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404:
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have a 24-bit data bus, selected as the basic word length because it gave the system a reasonable precision for the processing audio (sound). In particular, the
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1944:
1127:
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guidance computer, etc. Those designers selected a 24-bit word length because the Earth is roughly 40 million feet in diameter, and an
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390:
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1870:
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is a microprocessor and microcontroller family, with 24-bit registers and therefore 24-bit linear addressing, that is
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115:
49:
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82:
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1973:
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902:
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663:) with two 24-bit integers, returning a 32-bit result. It is typically much faster than a 32-bit multiplication.
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372:
367:
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1420:
855:
53:
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1132:
989:
64:
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general registers and arithmetic. The early 1980s saw the first popular personal computers, including the
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1021:
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524:). The range of signed integers that can be represented in 24 bits is −8,388,608 to 8,388,607.
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2102:
2038:
2015:
1865:
1827:
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1613:
1608:
1085:
979:
887:
738:
604:
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2648:
2431:
2325:
2289:
2206:
2190:
2032:
1821:
1780:
1768:
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1466:
1231:
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835:
650:
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441:
42:
20:
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2050:
2044:
2026:
1760:
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The term SWORD is sometimes used to describe a 24-bit data type with the S prefix referring to
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The range of unsigned integers that can be represented in 24 bits is 0 to 16,777,215 (
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8:
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2361:
2343:
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2295:
1949:
1896:
1673:
1589:
1471:
1326:
1221:
1080:
2736:
2562:
2554:
2406:
2381:
2185:
2060:
1584:
1525:
1405:
1137:
865:
672:
449:
332:
321:
2515:
2482:
2398:
2330:
2231:
2221:
2211:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2055:
1984:
1890:
1850:
1483:
1433:
1383:
1359:
1241:
1181:
1176:
1058:
974:
241:
236:
231:
2685:
2618:
2604:
2459:
2366:
2320:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2107:
2097:
1967:
1934:
1845:
1840:
1749:
1601:
1596:
1579:
1567:
1506:
1070:
1048:
934:
912:
830:
549:
433:
226:
221:
216:
211:
206:
201:
196:
186:
181:
171:
166:
161:
2599:
2584:
2532:
2436:
2411:
2248:
2241:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2021:
1929:
1919:
1641:
1476:
1428:
1191:
1075:
1043:
944:
939:
860:
638:
488:
457:
266:
156:
151:
146:
589:
is a microprocessor and microcontroller family with 16-bit registers and 24-bit
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2010:
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1400:
1349:
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536:, announced in 1964, was a popular computer system with 24-bit addressing and
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2505:
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1236:
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2715:
2653:
2469:
2446:
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1979:
917:
694:
612:
2500:
2464:
2175:
2147:
2005:
1860:
783:
634:
630:
545:
521:
453:
246:
507:
2386:
2376:
2371:
2353:
2253:
2226:
1488:
1321:
1291:
1011:
553:
533:
191:
2477:
2474:
2216:
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675:, a term used for a 24-bit unit of data on the Bull Gamma 60 computer
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processor featuring 24-bit addressing and 32-bit registers.
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machines including the Atlas, its commercial version the
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437:
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navigation calculations to an accuracy of a few feet.
619:: program memory, data memory X, and data memory Y.
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2728:
448:(ALU) architectures are those that are based on
721:"A 6502 Programmer's Introduction to the 65816"
799:
659:has a built-in intrinsic for multiplication (
593:addressing. It is binary compatible with the
398:
19:"24-bit" redirects here. For other uses, see
695:"Real Machines with 24-bit and 48-bit words"
1804:Computer performance by orders of magnitude
718:
813:
806:
792:
739:"24-BIT. DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR. FAMILY"
552:general registers and arithmetic, and the
405:
391:
16:Computer architectures using a 24-bit word
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
2729:
611:series has three parallel 24-bit data
548:processor using 24-bit addressing and
787:
1775:Floating-point operations per second
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
701:from the original on 7 January 2011
13:
756:"UNIVAC 24-bit computer genealogy"
692:
649:guidance computer needs to do the
647:intercontinental ballistic missile
14:
2748:
770:"integerFunctions(3) Manual Page"
2701:Semiconductor device fabrication
131:Computer architecture bit widths
30:
2676:History of general-purpose CPUs
903:Nondeterministic Turing machine
623:Engineering Research Associates
440:(3 octets) wide. Also, 24-bit
41:needs additional citations for
856:Deterministic finite automaton
762:
748:
731:
712:
686:
629:) designed a series of 24-bit
1:
1647:Simultaneous and heterogenous
679:
436:units are those that are 24
2331:Integrated memory controller
2313:Translation lookaside buffer
1512:Memory dependence prediction
955:Random-access stored program
908:Probabilistic Turing machine
7:
1787:Synaptic updates per second
666:
10:
2753:
2191:Heterogeneous architecture
1113:Orthogonal instruction set
883:Alternating Turing machine
871:Quantum cellular automaton
471:– a 24-bit version of the
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2681:Microprocessor chronology
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2644:Dynamic frequency scaling
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605:digital signal processors
2696:Hardware security module
2039:Digital signal processor
2016:Graphics processing unit
1828:Graphics processing unit
725:Commodore World magazine
615:, one connected to each
527:
2649:Dynamic voltage scaling
2432:Memory address register
2326:Branch target predictor
2290:Address generation unit
2033:Physics processing unit
1822:Central processing unit
1781:Transactions per second
1769:Instructions per second
1692:Array processing (SIMT)
836:Stored-program computer
651:Earth-centered inertial
442:central processing unit
21:24-bit (disambiguation)
2455:Hardwired control unit
2337:Memory management unit
2302:Memory management unit
2051:Secure cryptoprocessor
2045:Tensor Processing Unit
2027:Vision processing unit
1761:Cycles per instruction
1755:Instructions per cycle
1702:Associative processing
1393:Instruction pipelining
815:Processor technologies
355:Decimal floating-point
2538:Sum-addressed decoder
2284:Arithmetic logic unit
1411:Classic RISC pipeline
1365:Epiphany architecture
1212:Motorola 68000 series
495:4100 series, and the
477:CDC lower 3000 series
467:machines include the
446:arithmetic logic unit
419:computer architecture
292:Binary floating-point
2659:Performance per watt
2237:replacement policies
1903:Package on a package
1793:Performance per watt
1697:Pipelined processing
1467:Tomasulo's algorithm
1272:Clipper architecture
1128:Application-specific
841:Finite-state machine
719:Brett Tabke (1996).
603:Several fixed-point
50:improve this article
2691:Digital electronics
2344:Instruction decoder
2296:Floating-point unit
1950:Soft microprocessor
1897:System in a package
1472:Reservation station
1002:Transport-triggered
625:(later merged into
2563:Integrated circuit
2407:Processor register
2061:Baseband processor
1406:Operand forwarding
866:Cellular automaton
65:"24-bit computing"
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2723:
2613:
2612:
2232:Instruction cache
2222:Scratchpad memory
2069:
2068:
2056:Network processor
1985:Network on a chip
1940:Ultra-low-voltage
1891:Multi-chip module
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1733:
1520:
1519:
1507:Branch prediction
1484:Register renaming
1378:
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1360:VISC architecture
1182:Quantum computing
1177:VISC architecture
1059:Secondary storage
975:Microarchitecture
935:Register machines
572:binary compatible
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2686:Processor design
2578:Power management
2460:Instruction unit
2321:Branch predictor
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1968:System on a chip
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1750:Transistor count
1674:Flynn's taxonomy
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1192:Addressing modes
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1049:Memory hierarchy
913:Hypercomputation
831:Abstract machine
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2706:Tick–tock model
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2533:Address decoder
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2441:
2437:Program counter
2412:Status register
2393:
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2308:Load–store unit
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2022:Image processor
1997:
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1930:Microcontroller
1920:Embedded system
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1477:Re-order buffer
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1429:Data dependency
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1096:Instruction set
1090:
1076:Multiprocessing
1044:Cache hierarchy
1037:Register/memory
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861:Queue automaton
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774:www.khronos.org
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639:ATHENA computer
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489:ICT 1900 series
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2417:Stack register
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2019:
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2011:AI accelerator
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1974:Multiprocessor
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1350:z/Architecture
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1054:Virtual memory
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878:Turing machine
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727:. No. 16.
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693:Savard, John.
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678:
677:
676:
668:
665:
609:Motorola 56000
561:Motorola 68000
557:Macintosh 128K
529:
526:
499:minicomputers/
460:of that size.
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2506:Demultiplexer
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2433:
2430:
2428:
2427:Memory buffer
2425:
2423:
2422:Register file
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
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2362:Combinational
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2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
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1993:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
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1475:
1473:
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1469:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1462:Scoreboarding
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1445:
1444:False sharing
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
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1412:
1409:
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1270:
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1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1237:Stanford MIPS
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1201:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1183:
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1146:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1098:architectures
1093:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1066:Heterogeneous
1064:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1017:Memory access
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
991:
988:
987:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
972:
970:
968:
964:
956:
953:
951:
950:Random-access
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
937:
936:
933:
931:
930:Stack machine
928:
926:
923:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
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880:
879:
876:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
846:with datapath
844:
843:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
828:
826:
824:
820:
816:
809:
804:
802:
797:
795:
790:
789:
786:
775:
771:
765:
757:
751:
740:
734:
726:
722:
715:
700:
696:
689:
685:
674:
671:
670:
664:
658:
654:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
601:
599:
596:
592:
591:bank switched
588:
583:
581:
577:
573:
569:
564:
562:
558:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
525:
523:
511:
509:
504:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
461:
459:
455:
454:address buses
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
424:
420:
408:
403:
401:
396:
394:
389:
388:
386:
385:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
365:
363:
362:
359:
356:
353:
352:
345:
342:
339:
336:
334:
331:
328:
325:
323:
320:
317:
314:
312:
309:
306:
303:
302:
300:
299:
296:
293:
290:
289:
283:
280:
278:
275:
273:
270:
268:
265:
264:
262:
261:
258:
255:
254:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
203:
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198:
195:
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190:
188:
185:
183:
180:
178:
175:
173:
170:
168:
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163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
145:
144:
142:
141:
138:
135:
134:
130:
129:
120:
117:
109:
98:
95:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
2716:Chip carrier
2654:Clock gating
2573:Mixed-signal
2470:Write buffer
2447:Control unit
2259:Clock signal
2112:
1998:accelerators
1980:Cypress PSoC
1637:Simultaneous
1454:Out-of-order
1086:Neuromorphic
967:Architecture
925:Belt machine
918:Zeno machine
851:Hierarchical
773:
764:
750:
733:
724:
714:
703:. Retrieved
688:
655:
621:
617:memory space
602:
584:
565:
531:
512:
505:
464:
462:
422:
416:
176:
112:
106:October 2009
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
2501:Multiplexer
2465:Data buffer
2176:Single-core
2148:bit slicing
2006:Coprocessor
1861:Coprocessor
1742:performance
1664:Cooperative
1654:Speculative
1614:Distributed
1573:Superscalar
1558:Instruction
1526:Parallelism
1499:Speculative
1331:System/3x0
1203:Instruction
980:Von Neumann
893:Post–Turing
643:UNIVAC 1824
635:UNIVAC 1101
631:drum memory
546:Intel 80286
522:hexadecimal
432:, or other
257:Application
247:bit slicing
2621:management
2516:Multiplier
2377:Logic gate
2367:Sequential
2274:Functional
2254:Clock rate
2227:Data cache
2200:Components
2181:Multi-core
2169:Core count
1659:Preemptive
1563:Pipelining
1546:Bit-serial
1489:Wide-issue
1434:Structural
1356:Tilera ISA
1322:MicroBlaze
1292:ETRAX CRIS
1187:Comparison
1032:Load–store
1012:Endianness
705:2011-02-11
680:References
534:System/360
503:H series.
458:data buses
444:(CPU) and
76:newspapers
2737:Data unit
2555:Circuitry
2475:Microcode
2399:Registers
2242:coherence
2217:CPU cache
2075:Word size
1740:Processor
1384:Execution
1287:DEC Alpha
1265:Power ISA
1081:Cognitive
888:Universal
574:with the
542:IBM PC/AT
497:Datacraft
450:registers
358:precision
295:precision
2731:Category
2493:Datapath
2186:Manycore
2158:variable
1996:Hardware
1632:Temporal
1312:OpenRISC
1007:Cellular
997:Dataflow
990:modified
699:Archived
667:See also
578:/16-bit
544:with an
532:The IBM
473:CDC 1604
463:Notable
426:integers
2669:Related
2600:Quantum
2590:Digital
2585:Boolean
2483:Counter
2382:Quantum
2143:512-bit
2138:256-bit
2133:128-bit
1976:(MPSoC)
1961:on chip
1959:Systems
1777:(FLOPS)
1590:Process
1439:Control
1421:Hazards
1307:Itanium
1302:Unicore
1260:PowerPC
985:Harvard
945:Pointer
940:Counter
898:Quantum
661:mul24()
559:with a
493:Elliott
485:SDS 940
481:SDS 930
469:CDC 924
90:scholar
2605:Switch
2595:Analog
2333:(IMC)
2304:(MMU)
2153:others
2128:64-bit
2123:48-bit
2118:32-bit
2113:24-bit
2108:16-bit
2103:15-bit
2098:12-bit
1935:Mobile
1851:Stream
1846:Barrel
1841:Vector
1830:(GPU)
1789:(SUPS)
1757:(IPC)
1609:Memory
1602:Vector
1585:Thread
1568:Scalar
1370:Others
1317:RISC-V
1282:SuperH
1251:Power
1247:MIPS-X
1222:PDP-11
1071:Fabric
823:Models
673:Catena
657:OpenCL
641:, the
637:, the
627:UNIVAC
550:16-bit
538:32-bit
515:FFFFFF
508:sesqui
501:Harris
491:, the
487:, the
465:24-bit
423:24-bit
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
2661:(PPW)
2619:Power
2511:Adder
2387:Array
2354:Logic
2315:(TLB)
2298:(FPU)
2292:(AGU)
2286:(ALU)
2276:units
2212:Cache
2093:8-bit
2088:4-bit
2083:1-bit
2047:(TPU)
2041:(DSP)
2035:(PPU)
2029:(VPU)
2018:(GPU)
1987:(NoC)
1970:(SoC)
1905:(PoP)
1899:(SiP)
1893:(MCM)
1834:GPGPU
1824:(CPU)
1814:Types
1795:(PPW)
1783:(TPS)
1771:(IPS)
1763:(CPI)
1534:Level
1345:S/390
1340:S/370
1335:S/360
1277:SPARC
1255:POWER
1138:TRIPS
1106:Types
742:(PDF)
613:buses
595:8-bit
587:65816
554:Apple
528:Usage
456:, or
97:JSTOR
83:books
2639:ACPI
2372:Glue
2264:FIFO
2207:Core
1945:ASIP
1886:CPLD
1881:FPOA
1876:FPGA
1871:ASIC
1724:SPMD
1719:MIMD
1714:MISD
1707:SWAR
1687:SIMD
1682:SISD
1597:Data
1580:Task
1551:Word
1297:M32R
1242:MIPS
1205:sets
1172:ZISC
1167:NISC
1162:OISC
1157:MISC
1150:EPIC
1145:VLIW
1133:EDGE
1123:RISC
1118:CISC
1027:HUMA
1022:NUMA
598:6502
585:The
568:eZ80
566:The
483:and
438:bits
434:data
346:(×8)
340:(×4)
329:(×2)
318:(×1)
307:(×½)
69:news
2634:APM
2629:PMU
2521:CPU
2478:ROM
2249:Bus
1866:PAL
1541:Bit
1327:LMC
1232:ARM
1227:x86
1217:VAX
582:.
580:Z80
520:in
417:In
378:128
344:256
338:128
242:512
237:256
232:128
137:Bit
52:by
2733::
2568:3D
772:.
723:.
697:.
600:.
517:16
510:.
479:,
475:,
452:,
428:,
421:,
373:64
368:32
333:80
327:64
322:40
316:32
311:24
305:16
282:64
277:32
272:16
227:64
222:60
217:48
212:45
207:36
202:32
197:31
192:30
187:28
182:26
177:24
172:18
167:16
162:12
807:e
800:t
793:v
776:.
758:.
744:.
708:.
576:8
406:e
399:t
392:v
267:8
157:8
152:4
147:1
119:)
113:(
108:)
104:(
94:·
87:·
80:·
73:·
46:.
23:.
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