Knowledge

3-Pentanone

Source 📝

318: 199: 35: 44: 541: 536: 756: 939:
value for 3-pentanone is 200 ppm (705 mg/m). 3-pentanone can be hazardous if it comes in contact with the skin or eyes, and can cause irritation of the skin and redness, watering, and itching of the eyes. This chemical can also cause nervous system or organ damage if ingested. Although
940:
considered stable, 3-pentanone is extremely flammable if exposed to flame, sparks, or another source of heat. For safety, it should be stored in a flammable materials cabinet away from heat or sources of ignition, preferably in a cool, well-ventilated area.
1161:
J. Liu; B.T. Heaton; J.A. Iggo & R. Whyman (2004). "The Complete Delineation of the Initiation, Propagation, and Termination Steps of the Carbomethoxy Cycle for the Carboalkoxylation of Ethene by Pd–Diphosphane Catalysts".
1020: 549: 516: 1032:
Müller, Marc-André; Schäfer, Christian; Litta, Gilberto; Klünter, Anna-Maria; Traber, Maret G.; Wyss, Adrian; Ralla, Theo; Eggersdorfer, Manfred; Bonrath, Werner (6 December 2022).
919:. For details, see If the water shift reaction is not operative, the reaction affords a polymer containing alternating carbon monoxide and ethylene units. Such aliphatic 1124:"Application of Homogeneous Water-Gas Shift Reaction III Further Study of the Hydrocarbonylation – A highly Selective Formation of Diethyl Keton from Ethene, CO and H 627: 990: 696: 769: 367: 1132: 631: 811:
3-Pentanone is primarily used as starting material in chemical synthesis. A major application is in the industrial synthesis of
1200: 591: 70:
Diethyl ketone, diethylketone, 3-pentanone, dimethyl acetone, propione, DEK, metacetone, methacetone, ethyl ketone fraction
911:, water can be used as a source of hydrogen. A proposed intermediate is the ethylene-propionyl species which undergoes a 764: 1106: 332: 43: 776: 1098: 34: 585: 265: 194: 816: 296: 17: 623: 156: 1092: 720: 707: 540: 1016: 206: 1033: 1223: 822:
3-Pentanone itself finds some use as a specialty solvent in paint, although it is less common than
673: 643: 313: 116: 954: 840: 499: 535: 1164: 936: 908: 603: 563: 528: 1090: 916: 274: 56: 635: 176: 8: 1228: 912: 82: 317: 198: 136: 92: 611: 1197: 1012: 1180: 1102: 1172: 1141: 1075: 1048: 477: 390: 1204: 686: 238: 1198:
Chemicals & Laboratory Equipment, Material Safety Data Sheet for 3-pentanone
599: 1091:
Furniss, Brian; Hannaford, Antony; Smith, Peter & Tatchell, Austin (1996).
844: 747: 647: 615: 488: 986: 1217: 1079: 803:. It is soluble in about 25 parts water, but miscible with organic solvents. 619: 466: 456: 187: 1184: 1176: 1052: 888: 639: 1146: 1123: 949: 662: 920: 415: 207: 167: 924: 812: 795:) is a simple, symmetrical dialkyl ketone. It is a colorless liquid 285: 746:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
1160: 900: 823: 984: 655: 115: 1097:(5th ed.). London: Longman Science & Technical. p.  800: 446: 225: 569: 796: 577: 147: 573: 1034:"100 Years of Vitamin E: From Discovery to Commercialization" 249: 127: 105: 595: 301: 733: 436: 607: 1031: 887:
in the laboratory, the reaction can be conducted in a
991:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
1121: 1215: 1070:Hardo Siegel, Manfred Eggersdorfer "Ketones" in 915:to form . The required hydrogen arises from the 834: 237: 1094:Vogel's Textbook of Practical Organic Chemistry 91: 1072:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 651: 667:12.78 °C (55.00 °F; 285.93 K) 1021:Institute for Occupational Safety and Health 1074:, Wiley-VCH, 2002 by Wiley-VCH, Wienheim. 316: 197: 175: 1145: 1133:Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 1066: 1064: 1062: 341:InChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-3-5(6)4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3 273: 1008: 1006: 1004: 1002: 1000: 985:NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. 351:InChI=1/C5H10O/c1-3-5(6)4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3 923:are more conventionally prepared using 312: 14: 1216: 1059: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 894: 681:425 °C (797 °F; 698 K) 471:102 °C (216 °F; 375 K) 461:−39 °C (−38 °F; 234 K) 188: 1041:European Journal of Organic Chemistry 997: 907:. When the reaction is catalyzed by 899:It can also be prepared by combining 344:Key: FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 155: 135: 1207:, ScienceLab.com, updated 11/06/2008 1191: 967: 354:Key: FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYAJ 228: 24: 25: 1240: 754: 539: 534: 402: 42: 33: 815:. It has also been used in the 750:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa). 1154: 1122:Murata K.; Matsuda A. (1981). 1115: 1084: 1025: 408: 396: 13: 1: 960: 847:using metal oxide catalysts: 835:Ketonic decarboxylation route 701:(US health exposure limits): 829: 7: 943: 839:3-Pentanone is produced by 10: 1245: 799:with an odor like that of 1017:GESTIS Substance Database 930: 744: 695: 515: 510: 383: 363: 328: 75: 67: 55: 50: 41: 32: 1080:10.1002/14356007.a15_077 817:synthesis of Oseltamivir 586:Precautionary statements 955:Methyl isopropyl ketone 841:ketonic decarboxylation 806: 727:TWA 200 ppm (705 mg/m) 500:Magnetic susceptibility 1177:10.1002/anie.200352369 1053:10.1002/ejoc.202201190 1165:Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 909:dicobalt octacarbonyl 1147:10.1246/bcsj.54.2089 917:water shift reaction 57:Preferred IUPAC name 913:migratory insertion 895:Carbonylation route 478:Solubility in water 451:0.81 g/cm at 20 °C 423: g·mol 29: 1203:2010-01-02 at the 777:Infobox references 736:(Immediate danger) 27: 785:Chemical compound 783: 782: 564:Hazard statements 506:-58.14·10 cm/mol 431:Colorless liquid 297:CompTox Dashboard 117:Interactive image 16:(Redirected from 1236: 1208: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1140:(7): 2089–2092. 1119: 1113: 1112: 1088: 1082: 1068: 1057: 1056: 1038: 1029: 1023: 1010: 995: 994: 982: 767: 761: 758: 757: 687:Explosive limits 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 579: 575: 571: 543: 538: 422: 410: 404: 398: 391:Chemical formula 321: 320: 305: 303: 277: 241: 230: 209: 201: 190: 179: 159: 139: 119: 95: 46: 37: 30: 26: 21: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1234: 1233: 1224:Ketone solvents 1214: 1213: 1212: 1211: 1205:Wayback Machine 1196: 1192: 1159: 1155: 1127: 1120: 1116: 1109: 1089: 1085: 1069: 1060: 1036: 1030: 1026: 1011: 998: 983: 968: 963: 946: 933: 906: 897: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 837: 832: 809: 791:(also known as 786: 779: 774: 773: 772:  ?) 763: 759: 755: 751: 737: 724: 711: 678: 675: 588: 566: 552: 531: 503: 480: 420: 407: 401: 393: 379: 376: 371: 370: 359: 356: 355: 352: 346: 345: 342: 336: 335: 324: 306: 299: 280: 260: 244: 231: 219: 182: 162: 142: 122: 109: 98: 85: 71: 63: 62: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1242: 1232: 1231: 1226: 1210: 1209: 1190: 1153: 1125: 1114: 1107: 1083: 1058: 1024: 996: 965: 964: 962: 959: 958: 957: 952: 945: 942: 932: 929: 904: 896: 893: 885: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 845:propanoic acid 836: 833: 831: 828: 808: 805: 793:diethyl ketone 784: 781: 780: 775: 753: 752: 748:standard state 745: 742: 741: 738: 732: 729: 728: 725: 719: 716: 715: 712: 706: 703: 702: 693: 692: 689: 683: 682: 679: 672: 669: 668: 665: 659: 658: 628:P303+P361+P353 589: 584: 581: 580: 567: 562: 559: 558: 553: 548: 545: 544: 532: 527: 524: 523: 513: 512: 508: 507: 504: 498: 495: 494: 491: 489:Vapor pressure 485: 484: 481: 476: 473: 472: 469: 463: 462: 459: 453: 452: 449: 443: 442: 439: 433: 432: 429: 425: 424: 418: 412: 411: 405: 399: 394: 389: 386: 385: 381: 380: 378: 377: 374: 366: 365: 364: 361: 360: 358: 357: 353: 350: 349: 347: 343: 340: 339: 331: 330: 329: 326: 325: 323: 322: 309: 307: 295: 292: 291: 288: 282: 281: 279: 278: 270: 268: 262: 261: 259: 258: 254: 252: 246: 245: 243: 242: 234: 232: 224: 221: 220: 218: 217: 213: 211: 203: 202: 192: 184: 183: 181: 180: 172: 170: 164: 163: 161: 160: 152: 150: 144: 143: 141: 140: 132: 130: 124: 123: 121: 120: 112: 110: 103: 100: 99: 97: 96: 88: 86: 81: 78: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 60: 59: 53: 52: 48: 47: 39: 38: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1241: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1206: 1202: 1199: 1194: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1167: 1166: 1157: 1148: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1134: 1129: 1118: 1110: 1108:9780582462366 1104: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1087: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1035: 1028: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1009: 1007: 1005: 1003: 1001: 992: 988: 981: 979: 977: 975: 973: 971: 966: 956: 953: 951: 948: 947: 941: 938: 928: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 902: 892: 890: 850: 849: 848: 846: 842: 827: 825: 820: 818: 814: 804: 802: 798: 794: 790: 778: 771: 766: 749: 743: 739: 735: 731: 730: 726: 723:(Recommended) 722: 718: 717: 713: 710:(Permissible) 709: 705: 704: 700: 699: 694: 690: 688: 685: 684: 680: 677: 671: 670: 666: 664: 661: 660: 590: 587: 583: 582: 568: 565: 561: 560: 557: 554: 551: 547: 546: 542: 537: 533: 530: 526: 525: 521: 519: 514: 509: 505: 501: 497: 496: 492: 490: 487: 486: 482: 479: 475: 474: 470: 468: 467:Boiling point 465: 464: 460: 458: 457:Melting point 455: 454: 450: 448: 445: 444: 441:Acetone-like 440: 438: 435: 434: 430: 427: 426: 419: 417: 414: 413: 395: 392: 388: 387: 382: 373: 372: 369: 362: 348: 338: 337: 334: 327: 319: 315: 314:DTXSID6021820 311: 310: 308: 298: 294: 293: 289: 287: 284: 283: 276: 272: 271: 269: 267: 264: 263: 256: 255: 253: 251: 248: 247: 240: 236: 235: 233: 227: 223: 222: 215: 214: 212: 210: 205: 204: 200: 196: 193: 191: 189:ECHA InfoCard 186: 185: 178: 174: 173: 171: 169: 166: 165: 158: 154: 153: 151: 149: 146: 145: 138: 134: 133: 131: 129: 126: 125: 118: 114: 113: 111: 107: 102: 101: 94: 90: 89: 87: 84: 80: 79: 74: 66: 58: 54: 49: 45: 40: 36: 31: 19: 1193: 1171:(1): 90–94. 1168: 1163: 1156: 1137: 1131: 1117: 1093: 1086: 1071: 1044: 1040: 1027: 934: 898: 889:tube furnace 886: 838: 821: 810: 792: 788: 787: 697: 674:Autoignition 555: 517: 250:RTECS number 76:Identifiers 68:Other names 61:Pentan-3-one 28:3-Pentanone 950:2-Pentanone 927:catalysts. 921:polyketones 903:, CO, and H 819:(Tamiflu). 789:3-Pentanone 676:temperature 663:Flash point 550:Signal word 428:Appearance 384:Properties 195:100.002.265 157:ChEMBL45315 137:CHEBI:87755 18:3-pentanone 1229:Pentanones 1218:Categories 961:References 691:1.6%-6.4% 529:Pictograms 416:Molar mass 275:9SLZ98M9NK 168:ChemSpider 104:3D model ( 83:CAS Number 925:palladium 875:CO + CO 863:H → (CH 830:Syntheses 813:vitamin E 648:P403+P235 644:P403+P233 640:P370+P378 632:P304+P340 520:labelling 375:O=C(CC)CC 286:UN number 257:SA8050000 216:202-490-3 208:EC Number 1201:Archived 1185:14694480 993:(NIOSH). 944:See also 901:ethylene 824:butanone 511:Hazards 502:(χ) 493:35 mmHg 1019:of the 1015:in the 1013:Record 987:"#0212" 801:acetone 770:what is 768: ( 483:35 g/L 447:Density 226:PubChem 93:96-22-0 1183:  1105:  1047:(45). 931:Safety 797:ketone 765:verify 762:  556:Danger 421:86.134 368:SMILES 148:ChEMBL 51:Names 1037:(PDF) 740:N.D. 714:none 698:NIOSH 333:InChI 290:1156 128:ChEBI 106:JSmol 1181:PMID 1103:ISBN 1045:2022 935:The 879:+ H 851:2 CH 807:Uses 734:IDLH 656:P501 652:P405 636:P312 624:P280 620:P271 616:P261 612:P243 608:P242 604:P241 600:P240 596:P233 592:P210 578:H336 574:H335 570:H225 437:Odor 266:UNII 239:7288 177:7016 1173:doi 1142:doi 1099:613 1076:doi 1049:doi 937:TLV 843:of 721:REL 708:PEL 518:GHS 302:EPA 229:CID 1220:: 1179:. 1169:43 1138:54 1136:. 1130:. 1128:O" 1101:. 1061:^ 1043:. 1039:. 999:^ 989:. 969:^ 891:. 867:CH 859:CO 855:CH 826:. 654:, 650:, 646:, 642:, 638:, 634:, 630:, 626:, 622:, 618:, 614:, 610:, 606:, 602:, 598:, 594:, 576:, 572:, 522:: 406:10 1187:. 1175:: 1150:. 1144:: 1126:2 1111:. 1078:: 1055:. 1051:: 905:2 883:O 881:2 877:2 873:2 871:) 869:2 865:3 861:2 857:2 853:3 760:N 409:O 403:H 400:5 397:C 304:) 300:( 108:) 20:)

Index

3-pentanone
Skeletal formula of 3-pentanone
Ball-and-stick model of 3-pentanone
Preferred IUPAC name
CAS Number
96-22-0
JSmol
Interactive image
ChEBI
CHEBI:87755
ChEMBL
ChEMBL45315
ChemSpider
7016
ECHA InfoCard
100.002.265
Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
PubChem
7288
RTECS number
UNII
9SLZ98M9NK
UN number
CompTox Dashboard
DTXSID6021820
Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
SMILES
Chemical formula

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.