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383 Madison Avenue

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987: sq ft (160,000 m) of air rights could be transferred to any building in the district. In 1991, the CPC issued a report on the proposed Grand Central Subdistrict, which would allow Penn Central to transfer air rights to any building in a seven-block area. Among those sites was 383 Madison Avenue, where Travelstead had to finalize his purchase of the air rights within a year of his State Supreme Court lawsuit being decided. In return, Penn Central and MTA proposed expanding the proposed district significantly. When the district was created that year, it covered 22 blocks. After the Supreme Court upheld the city's decision to deny the air rights transfer in 1991, Travelstead appealed the decision. By then, office demand in New York City had decreased significantly, and 383 Madison Avenue was put on hold, along with several other large office projects citywide. First Boston removed Travelstead from the project in 1992, and the Knapp Building remained empty for over a decade. 1077:
duration of the lease. Later the same year, a construction worker was killed when he was struck in the head by debris. By mid-1999, the building's structural steel was being constructed, and the building was planned to be complete in 2002. At the time, the city had a shortage of skilled construction workers. Due to the complexity of the site, Turner Construction hired 85 subcontractors (compared to 50 in comparable projects). Up to 1,500 workers were employed in the construction process at any time. Cayne also oversaw many of the smaller details of the project, hiring an inspector to check all invoices, then firing the inspector because he could not collaborate with the contractors.
1140:. JPMorgan Chase initially offered to buy Bear Stearns $ 2 a share, which would have valued the latter at $ 250 million. Real-estate experts estimated the building's value at $ 1.1 to $ 1.4 billion, so 383 Madison Avenue would have been worth five times as much as Bear Stearns itself. At the end of May 2008, JPMorgan Chase acquired Bear Stearns for $ 10 a share. Rather than sell 383 Madison Avenue, JPMorgan Chase planned to move its investment division there. The bank immediately started replacing Bear Stearns signage with a logo that resembled J.P. Morgan & Co., its predecessor investment bank. This allowed JPMorgan Chase to reduce the space it occupied at other buildings. 9139: 1109: 735: 703:
that can store 109,000 US gal (410,000 L; 91,000 imp gal) of emergency water. The mechanical spaces are on the 14th through 17th stories (labeled as floors 10 through 13). The core of the upper stories is at the center of the site. Therefore, diagonal girders are installed within the mechanical levels to shift loads up to 42 ft (13 m) westward, between the upper and lower cores. The sloped girders measure up to 24 by 20 in (610 by 510 mm) across and can carry up to 22.2
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tracks. To redistribute loads from the exterior to the core, diagonal beams would be installed at intervals of eight floors. There would have been trading floors made of concrete (corresponding to the first ten stories above ground), as well as a series of office stories capped by a shoulder truss. The top 20 stories would have been above the truss. To blend in with nearby buildings, the lower stories would have contained a granite facade, while the upper stories would have been made of metal and glass. The
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a zoning subdistrict across which air rights could be distributed, the terminal's air rights could typically only be transferred to adjacent sites with one exception. Penn Central could transfer air rights from Grand Central through adjacent buildings that it also owned, thus forming a "chain of ownership". Such a chain between Grand Central and 383 Madison Avenue no longer existed aboveground, since Penn Central had sold off the
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Streets along the eastern side of the building, providing access to Grand Central North from 46th Street. To comply with zoning regulations, there are also shops along the Madison Avenue side of the building. The lobby has a 28 ft-tall (8.5 m) ceiling with 24 ft-tall (7.3 m) pillars and a black security desk. The lobby has hosted Christmas parties, executive meetings, and even a wedding between employees.
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of the building. Floors 12 and 13 contain executive dining rooms. The offices also include multimedia rooms, electronic "data walls", and remote data centers. Each story also has three electrical closets and two telecom rooms. The interiors use 10,000 sq ft (930 m) of moldings, 37,000 sq ft (3,400 m) of terrazzo, 30,000 sq ft (2,800 m) of Maine granite, and ceilings made of
10203: 544: 491:. The limestone structure was 14 stories tall and contained 505,000 sq ft (46,900 m). The northern half of the building was erected first; it was quickly rented, prompting Webb and Knapp to build the southern half in the same style. The Knapp Building then served as the headquarters of the Manhattan Savings Bank. By the 1980s, the building also contained offices for advertising firm 687:, each measuring 85 ft (26 m) long. These trusses support all of the upper floors while allowing the lobby to be designed as a column-free space. At ground level, the building contains storefronts, with columns at each corner. Above the ground level, the corners of the building contain executive offices without any columns at the corners. This required the installation of slanted 1084:, the bank reinstalled one of the Manhattan Savings Bank mosaics in its lobby. Despite the attacks, Bear Stearns began moving employees into the new building in October 2001. Near the building's completion, some of the wood in the crown developed mold after it was exposed to the rain. Though this problem was fixed, it led to a dispute between Cayne and his longtime associate 955:
48-story tower with a similar massing to KPF's 70-story proposal, though the pinnacle would contain multiple spires, evocative of Manhattan's older skyscrapers. The Knapp Building was empty by the late 1980s. Though Travelstead left First Boston in 1988, he continued to be involved in the project. He sued the city in early 1988, and a
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skyscraper was to have large trading floors to accommodate those functions. The developers acquired 285,800 sq ft (26,550 m) of air rights from Grand Central; they were the first developers to use air rights from the Grand Central subdistrict, which had just been created. The al-Babtain family agreed to hire
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agreed to give Bear Stearns up to $ 75 million in sales tax exemptions, on the condition that Bear Stearns maintain 5,800 employees and create 13,300 new jobs in New York City over the next fifty years. The bank planned to move its headquarters and most of its 4,500 employees to the new building. The
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By 1986, Travelstead planned to start work on its tower the next year. The site was only zoned for 650,000 sq ft (60,000 m) and Travelstead needed to purchase 800,000 sq ft (74,000 m) of air rights from Grand Central Terminal to attain his desired square footage. Without
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departments. Each floor is 44,000 sq ft (4,100 m) and can fit 285 traders. The trading floors each contain about 23,000 sq ft (2,100 m) of usable space. The placement of the concrete foundation walls between the railroad tracks mandated that the trading floors be divided
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When the building was being developed, the lowest portion of the building was to contain seven rectangular trading floors, which could accommodate 2,000 traders. As built, floors 3 through 11 served as Bear Stearns' trading floors. The trading floors originally spanned only four stories, two each for
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had to be arranged to avoid the tracks, which descended as much as 50 ft (15 m) beneath ground level. There is also a utility tunnel 15 ft (4.6 m) below the lower track level, which was built in the early 20th century, with unreinforced concrete walls measuring 3 to 10 in (76
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on the ninth story, the cross section of the 10th and 11th stories is rectangular, measuring 185 by 196 ft (56 by 60 m). There is a further setback at the 12th story, where the building shrinks to an octagon measuring 172 by 185 ft (52 by 56 m). The octagonal tower sets back again
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to the city government in 1986, but the city did not take any action on the matter for two years. Even as Travelstead continued to advocate for the 70-story plan, a scaled-down proposal called Scheme III was unveiled in 1987 (despite the name, there had been no Scheme II). This proposal called for a
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hotels, which would have connected the two sites. Travelstead and Penn Central claimed that there was a chain of ownership through the underground tracks, which Penn Central did own. City officials did not believe that underground property or railroad tracks were part of a chain of ownership, saying
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of 1,400,000 sq ft (130,000 m). The office floors were to be arranged in a cross, with columns in the building's core to avoid underground tracks at Grand Central Terminal. The below-ground structure would have been made of steel because a concrete foundation could not fit between the
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There are also several recessed corner entrances totaling 1,300 sq ft (120 m); a mass-transit access point covering 5,031 sq ft (467.4 m); and a "through-block connection" covering 5,706 sq ft (530.1 m). The through-block passageway connects 46th and 47th
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was built. The panel is one of three that were commissioned by the Manhattan Savings Bank around 1950; they were initially installed above the entrance to the Knapp Building. Each panel measured about 10 ft (3.0 m) wide. Before the mosaic panel was reinstalled in the Bear Stearns Building,
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The general contractors reinforced many of the Knapp Building's existing columns and added new footings where necessary. Additionally, a new footing was placed atop the utility tunnel. During the building's construction, the tracks under the site were closed temporarily. The contractors removed most
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of Webb & Knapp. Zeckendorf's office was covered in oak panels, and there was a private terrace adjacent to it. The offices of the firm's secretaries were arranged around the penthouse as well. On the upper level was a circular dining room accessed by a circular elevator and a rounded staircase.
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in 1994 to buy the property from First Boston. HRO planned a 24-story, $ 200 million building named Park Avenue Place, with 800,000 sq ft (74,000 m) of space. These included column-less spaces for trading floors and workstations; high ceilings; and an electrical supply that was twice
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had ruled that the city government had the right to designate the terminal as a landmark, even if the designation prevented Penn Central from using its air rights. Afterward, Penn Central planned to sell the air rights to other developers; however, many potential development sites could not receive
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When it opened, the building contained 23 elevators; as of 2020, the building has 30 elevators. In addition, the building has a 450-seat auditorium, employee dining areas, a broadcast studio, and an employee fitness center. The auditorium and employee dining areas are within the lowest nine stories
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The facade is made of granite with glass panels. The tower terminates at a 70 ft (21 m) glass crown, which is illuminated at night. The glass crown consists of 30-to-70 ft-tall (9.1-to-21.3 m) panels, which can also reflect sunlight during the daytime. Childs described the crown
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from Grand Central Terminal. HRO International then proposed redeveloping the site, but al-Babtain acquired full ownership in 1995 before HRO could obtain the lot. Bear Stearns agreed to develop the site in 1997 after several potential tenants declined to lease space there. Work started in 1999 and
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HRO agreed in July 1994 to buy the site for $ 57 million; at the time, the tower was to be completed in 1996. HRO had intended to start clearing the site in 1995, after taking control. After First Boston postponed the sale, HRO pushed back the planned completion date to 1997. HRO ultimately never
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provisions, as well as 285,866 sq ft (26,557.8 m) of air rights from above the terminal. About 26 percent of the building is mechanical space, which does not count toward FAR calculations. This was allowed since 383 Madison Avenue's zoning district does not specify any height limit.
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said, "This is a building you wouldn't want to get anywhere near at a cocktail party. Dressed nearly head to toe in dour granite, and geometrically proper, it's stiff to the point of pass-out boredom." Giovannini summarized he building as being "lugubrious" and "predictable". Architectural critic
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The demolition of the old Knapp Building began in May 1998, with the old Manhattan Savings Bank mosaics being removed from that building's facade for preservation. Bear Stearns signed a 99-year lease for the land beneath the building in August 1998. Bear Stearns would control the building for the
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Above the 18th story, the columns at the perimeter of the octagonal tower are placed 30 ft (9.1 m) apart, creating a rigid moment frame. Each corner of the octagon has no columns. Additionally, the perimeter columns are not aligned with the steel frame below, which required the use of a
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and mechanical equipment are placed on several intermediate stories, since there is not enough room in the basement. The building was designed to run for four days without exterior power through four 7,500 kW (10,100 hp) emergency electrical generators, its own steam turbines, and tanks
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was among the building's original retail tenants. Due to security concerns following the attacks, Bear Stearns initially prohibited visitors from going to the upper floors unless they were accompanied by an employee. Cayne had liked the building's location because he could walk to it from his
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beams that connect opposing corners. The trading floors, which are immediately above the lobby and storefronts, contain fewer columns than usual, requiring that the upper stories be supported by complex trusses. On the trading floors, the easternmost 60 ft (18 m) and the westernmost
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Typically, New York City zoning sets a maximum floor area for each land lot, after which developers must buy air rights to increase their floor area. Owners of buildings that contain less than their maximum floor area can sell air rights to developers who own adjacent sites. Without a zoning
974:(MTA) sought to buy Grand Central and build 383 Madison on First Boston's behalf, as MTA officials believed the agency could qualify for a zoning exemption. Under that plan, the MTA would have built a driveway in the tower's base, connecting to a new truck-loading dock within Grand Central. 905: sq ft (140,000 m) of air rights from Grand Central. By 1984, Travelstead planned to build a shorter tower of 50 to 70 stories, saying: "It's not clear to me that anybody wants to pay an $ 8, $ 10 or $ 12 premium to be in a very tall building." Subsequently, Travelstead hired 890:
Real Estate, acquired the old building from Manhattan Savings Bank in October 1982 for $ 77.75 million. Travelstead and First Boston were joined by a Saudi partner, the al-Babtain family. The developers hired SOM to design a replacement for the site. Initial plans reached up to
1048:, another predecessor of JPMorgan Chase, entered negotiations with the al-Babtain family in October 1996, hoping to develop a new tower next to its existing headquarters at 270 Park Avenue. Chase Bank ultimately canceled its plans in April 1997, supposedly after Chase CEO 1159:
on the same site, which would be almost twice as tall. During the project, JPMorgan moved its headquarters temporarily to 383 Madison Avenue. Deconstruction of 270 Park was completed in mid-2021, and as of 2022 the new building was estimated to be completed in 2025.
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was expiring. Ronson disputed the sale, claiming that he had already spent $ 8 to $ 10 million on the site. The next month, the al-Babtain family announced it would be buying First Boston's stake, taking full control of the site for $ 55 million. Bear Stearns CEO
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for storage, though one track remained in place. The contractors then installed new foundation walls. Each of the new concrete walls is 30 in (760 mm) thick and can carry loads of 55,160 kPa (576.0 short ton/sq ft; 8,000 psi). Steel
4284: 1155:, a skyscraper that SL Green was constructing five blocks south. Though JPMorgan Chase considered the proposal, the two firms never entered into formal negotiations. In February 2018, JPMorgan Chase announced it would demolish 270 Park to make way for the 659:
of the first 18 stories is placed on an orthogonal grid. The elevator pits could not descend below the first story, due to the presence of the tracks on the eastern portion of the site. Thus, the structural engineers placed the elevators, as well as the
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about anchoring the building. After half of the building was pre-leased, Ronson planned to apply for a $ 100 million construction loan. Ronson sought to charge rents of $ 50/sq ft ($ 540/m), but many prospective tenants balked at the high prices.
759:(FAR) of 21.6. At the time of the building's planning, this was the maximum FAR allowed in any building in New York City. This includes 650,000 sq ft (60,000 m) of space that the developers could build "as-of-right" without additional 725:
wall on the 18th and 19th stories to distribute loads to the lower stories. The 18th and 19th stories contain technological equipment for the tenants. In total, the superstructure has 18,000 short tons (16,000 long tons) of steel.
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in 1952. The penthouse's reception area alone occupied about one-third of the 12,000 sq ft (1,100 m) lower level. This penthouse included a 25 ft-wide (7.6 m) circular office on the lower level, used by
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Afterward, Bear Stearns negotiated for space at another building instead. Ronson hoped to attract Morgan Guaranty to 383 Madison, but the company indicated in mid-1996 that it was no longer considering that site.
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passageway system, which was completed in 1999. The Grand Central North entrance covers 707 ft (215 m). Above the Grand Central North entrance is a mosaic panel showing Manhattan's skyline before the
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it was restored and cleaned, and new mosaic pieces were fabricated to replace broken pieces. A new white background measuring 14 by 11 ft (4.3 by 3.4 m) was created and installed behind the skyline.
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at the 18th story (numbered as floor 14), where the building rises straight to its crown. This design maximized the size of the perimeter wall, and it created eight corners for private offices on each story.
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subdistrict, building owners can only transfer air rights between buildings if the sites are adjacent or across the street, and/or if the same owner owns a contiguous string of land lots between these sites.
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Sources cite the proposal as being either 72, 73, or 74 stories. The height was cited as 1,029 ft (314 m), 1,030 ft (310 m), 1,040 ft (320 m), or 1,080 ft (330 m).
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There is a set of escalators and a staircase near the northwest corner of the building, which contains an entrance to Grand Central Terminal. Work on this entrance began in 1997 as part of the
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failed to show up at a meeting with the al-Babtains. Despite this, observers expected that the planned building's proximity to Grand Central would attract a tenant before the end of the year.
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regulations, the maximum FAR for any building on the tower's site was 15, but the developers received two bonuses of 20 percent each, bringing the FAR to 21.6. The developers had to include
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By mid-1997, Bear Stearns was again negotiating for the site with the al-Babtain family. That August, the bank agreed to develop a new headquarters at 383 Madison Avenue. In exchange, the
895:, the tallest building in the world at the time. At the time, all leases at the Knapp Building were set to lapse in three years. For this project, First Boston arranged to buy at least 1.5 10116: 6120: 5788: 5122: 4008: 4049: 4553: 5890: 3331: 1191:, in describing SOM's work, said: "Skidmore specializes in period pastiche versions of Art Deco skyscrapers, like the new Bear, Stearns building in Midtown Manhattan." In 2010, the 5718: 3967: 2435: 345:, and the al-Babtain family acquired the site in 1982 and tried to develop a building with more than 70 stories. That plan stalled after Travelstead could not acquire the required 8639: 4737: 5819: 3895: 916:
Travelstead proposed a tower of about 70 stories and over 1,000 ft (300 m). The building would have been one of the tallest in New York City; it would have contained a
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tower. The facade is made of granite with glass panels, and the tower is topped by a 70 ft (21 m) glass crown. To accommodate the railroad tracks under the site, the
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Grand Central's air rights because they were too far away. Manhattan Savings Bank was also looking to sell the Knapp Building at 383 Madison Avenue in the early 1980s.
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development, relocating from 270 Park and 383 Madison. The bank dropped its plans after failing to secure tax exemptions from the city and state governments. In 2016,
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A six-month public review process for the planned building began in April 1989. Travelstead encountered opposition in trying to transfer the air rights.
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of the lower stories, on the western portion of the site. This created large floor areas but also decreased the effectiveness of the building's
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tower rising out of a rectangular base. The lowest nine stories occupy the entire site, measuring 212 by 200 ft (65 by 61 m). Above a
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that, if such a chain was valid, air rights from Grand Central could be transferred up the Park Avenue line to the New York City border.
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of 200.83 ft (61.21 m) on either avenue and 215.67 ft (65.74 m) on either street. Nearby buildings include the old
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that of older buildings. HRO planned to reuse the old building's foundations and also solicited tax breaks from the city government.
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Four of the seven trading floors were in operation when the building opened, providing space for 1,250 traders. The haberdasher
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had bought an option for $ 10 million worth of air rights from the site, leading the al-Babtains' lawyers to accuse Cayne of
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commenced in 2019, the bank's headquarters was temporarily relocated to 383 Madison Avenue, pending the completion of the
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finalized its purchase. In January 1996, First Boston signed a contract to sell the land to Bear Stearns, whose lease at
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derided it as "a ski-slide tower of Brobdignagian scale and bulk in what might be called Mesopotamian-Motorola style".
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Smith, Randall (November 2, 1982). "Many Savings Banks, Thrifts Are Selling Their Headquarters to Offset Big Losses".
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apartment 13 blocks away. In 2007, just five years after the building had opened, Bear Stearns became involved in the
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above the third floor, paired windows in the intermediate floors, and single windows on the top stories. There were
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to the east, and 46th Street to the south. The land lot covers about 43,313 sq ft (4,023.9 m) with a
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and 46th Street. The eastern two-thirds of the building is erected over two stories of tracks leading to the nearby
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Sommerfield, Frank (September 8, 1986). "Profitable Manhattan Savings Bank: Is It Prudent, Timid or Just Nutty?".
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characterized the new plans as a symbol of the city's economic recovery. HRO intended for the building to be a
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Lebow, Joan (April 17, 1989). "Plan by First Boston to Develop Property In New York Undergoes Public Review".
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Meanwhile, the CPC had suggested creating a zoning subdistrict in November 1989, wherein Grand Central's 1.7
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voted unanimously to deny the transfer in June 1989. Following the Community Board's opposition, the
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at the building's base for the first bonus, and they built a transit entrance for the second bonus.
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Following the hedge funds' collapse, Bear Stearns faced sudden bankruptcy in March 2008 during the
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skyscrapers replaced many of the residential structures on Park Avenue during the 1950s and 1960s.
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Shin, Paul H.B.; Ingrassia, Robert (January 21, 2002). "Safety First? Not at All City Buildings".
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If the building had been 1,040 feet tall or less, it would have been the fifth-tallest behind the
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Grand Central Terminal and Rockefeller Center: A Historic-critical Estimate of Their Significance
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judge ruled that the city had to decide within 30 days on whether to allow the plans to proceed.
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Walsh, Mark (April 21, 1997). "Between Rock and a Trump place: New developments are unfolding".
10096: 10005: 9990: 9071: 8808: 8509: 8037: 8022: 7977: 7264: 6766: 6709: 6509: 6499: 6489: 6314: 5945:"270 Park Avenue's Demolition is Complete While New Steel Superstructure Rises in Midtown East" 1113: 956: 618: 592: 322: 298: 294: 9138: 3435:
Guenther, Robert (January 23, 1985). "New York Land Price Breaks Record, Yet Hurdle Remains".
2257:"Battleship B.S.: With Its New $ 516-Million Tower, Bear Stearns Bunkers Down for the Big One" 10246: 10136: 10111: 10101: 10020: 10010: 9965: 9718: 9683: 9414: 9159: 8803: 8529: 7912: 7672: 7637: 7621: 7536: 7446: 6786: 6187: 5753: 5640: 5317: 4964: 4829: 4806: 4775: 4697: 4501: 4475: 4362: 4334: 4311: 4276: 4112: 3503: 3448: 2890: 2785: 1731: 1307: 1180: 1033: 426: 6071: 6040: 5700: 5659: 5587: 5517: 5516: 5336: 5272: 5239: 5104: 4983: 4919: 4878: 4719: 4652: 4535: 4422: 4381: 4220: 4179: 4138: 4031: 3990: 3949: 3877: 3836: 3795: 3754: 3710: 3628: 3570: 3522: 3395: 3313: 3231: 3076: 3001: 2955: 2909: 2845: 2804: 2700: 2656: 2610: 2539: 2458: 2417: 2376: 1849: 1791: 1750: 1661: 1590: 1538: 1454: 1254:, p. 482, gives a slightly different figure of 756 ft (230 m) and 45 stories. 925:
lauded the proposal as one of the ten best designs in the 20th century. Architecture writer
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New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial
5337: 4606: 4329:
Kleege, Stephen (July 27, 1994). "Real Estate: N.Y. Developer Plans $ 300M Office Tower".
3797:"Commercial Property: 450 Lexington Avenue; Up From the Depths: A Neo-Neo-Classical Tower" 8: 10015: 9748: 9601: 9504: 9309: 8946: 8665: 8619: 8524: 8494: 8329: 8299: 8179: 7768: 7713: 7708: 7657: 7647: 7616: 7611: 7521: 7164: 7014: 7009: 7004: 6922: 6829: 6714: 6639: 6449: 6444: 6439: 6429: 6424: 6419: 6394: 2780:
Sales, Robert. (November 2001). "Bear Stearns marches on with trading floor relocation".
2658:"POSTINGS: At Bear Stearns's New Headquarters; Glass Mosaic Of City Skyline Gleams Again" 1494: 1193: 1170: 1168:
The building's design generally received mixed to negative reviews. Joseph Giovannini of
926: 910: 883: 781: 734: 661: 564: 518: 338: 5408:"JP Morgan Chase buys midtown skyscraper at a discount; Bear Stearns thrown in for free" 10176: 9985: 9915: 9905: 9829: 9780: 9472: 9102: 9091: 8422: 8339: 8284: 8204: 8113: 8012: 7967: 7682: 7571: 7526: 7466: 7154: 7124: 7114: 7099: 7074: 6994: 6937: 6821: 6761: 6649: 6644: 6559: 6554: 6549: 6414: 6409: 6271: 6240: 6201: 1545: 1002: 821: 568: 531: 463: 395: 350:
was completed in early 2002. When demolition of JPMorgan Chase's world headquarters at
10219: 5976:"JPMorgan's 60-story Midtown East tower will be NYC's largest all-electric skyscraper" 10171: 10035: 9955: 9713: 9698: 9596: 9442: 9267: 9251: 8926: 8463: 8309: 8289: 8254: 8174: 8108: 7997: 7586: 7566: 7279: 7274: 7244: 7234: 7179: 7019: 6756: 6544: 6404: 6399: 6350: 6288: 6278: 6257: 6247: 6218: 6208: 6153: 6081: 5852: 5780: 5745: 5710: 5669: 5632: 5597: 5526: 5346: 5282: 5189: 5114: 4993: 4929: 4888: 4798: 4767: 4729: 4662: 4545: 4467: 4432: 4391: 4230: 4189: 4148: 4041: 4000: 3959: 3887: 3846: 3805: 3764: 3720: 3638: 3580: 3572:"Commercial Property: Grand Central; Adding to the Area Where Air Rights Can Be Used" 3532: 3495: 3440: 3405: 3323: 3241: 3139: 3086: 3011: 2965: 2957:"The Collapse of a Master Builder; 80's 'Visionary' in Legal Battles on 3 Continents" 2919: 2855: 2814: 2710: 2702:"Postings: Madison Ave. Skyline Panels Yield to Developers; A Mosaic Jazz Age Memory" 2666: 2620: 2549: 2468: 2427: 2386: 1987: 1859: 1801: 1760: 1723: 1671: 1600: 1550: 1516: 1506: 1464: 1380: 1311: 1176: 1066: 906: 450: 411: 367: 251: 6203:
New York 2000: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Bicentennial and the Millennium
5180: 1401: 498:
The building occupied the entire block. The facade resembled a simplified classical
9834: 9758: 9743: 9738: 9678: 9580: 9457: 9362: 9288: 9262: 8931: 8468: 8349: 8234: 8229: 7992: 7942: 7561: 7531: 7511: 7496: 7309: 7254: 7229: 7189: 7159: 7149: 7139: 7134: 6907: 6679: 6539: 6534: 6529: 6524: 6519: 6514: 1184: 1121: 812: 756: 677: 631: 535:
The penthouse was topped by a small cylindrical tower, cantilevered from the core.
484: 415: 1418: 824:, each measuring 42.5 ft (13.0 m) wide by 30 ft (9.1 m) long. 644: 621:, rather than being attached to the bedrock itself. The columns of the building's 10076: 10056: 10051: 9960: 9950: 9394: 9246: 9231: 9013: 8911: 8364: 8068: 7962: 7937: 7842: 7652: 7556: 7451: 7214: 7199: 7104: 7094: 7084: 7079: 7069: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7039: 7029: 6927: 6902: 6746: 6694: 6624: 6296: 6226: 6147: 5757: 5458: 3712:"Perspectives: Grand Central Terminal; Air Rights in Search of a Place to Alight" 1148: 1097: 1070: 1024: 996: 676:. To compensate for the offset core, the building's eastern elevation contains a 665: 526: 442: 407: 403: 7887: 6191: 5644: 5321: 4968: 4833: 4779: 4701: 4505: 4479: 4366: 4338: 4315: 4280: 4116: 3507: 3452: 2894: 2789: 1735: 1340: 10061: 9920: 9821: 9753: 9733: 9723: 9688: 9611: 9551: 9494: 9304: 9272: 9107: 8936: 8670: 8596: 8063: 8007: 7922: 7748: 7738: 7506: 7355: 7329: 6989: 6917: 6912: 6791: 6629: 6604: 6599: 6007:"Plans for JPMorgan Chase's NYC 'all-electric' skyscraper unveiled – CNN Style" 5812:"Midtown East rezoning's first major project is 70-story HQ for JPMorgan Chase" 4810: 1270:, p. 482, say that 60 percent of the foundation is above railroad tracks. 1152: 739: 668:. North and south of the lower core are 18 in-thick (46 cm) concrete 656: 488: 375: 310: 282: 271: 157: 6319: 4762:"Bear Stearns & Cos.: Tentative deal is in place to occupy new building". 10235: 10151: 9895: 9885: 9816: 9708: 9652: 9467: 9462: 9008: 8956: 8264: 8199: 8189: 8002: 7867: 7642: 7501: 7461: 7269: 6999: 6962: 6957: 6952: 6947: 6942: 6771: 6669: 6584: 6579: 6363: 6085: 5856: 5784: 5749: 5714: 5673: 5636: 5601: 5530: 5350: 5286: 5193: 5118: 5074: 5036: 5032: 4997: 4933: 4892: 4802: 4771: 4733: 4666: 4549: 4471: 4436: 4395: 4234: 4193: 4152: 4045: 4004: 3963: 3891: 3850: 3809: 3768: 3724: 3680: 3642: 3584: 3536: 3499: 3444: 3409: 3327: 3245: 3090: 3015: 2969: 2923: 2859: 2818: 2714: 2670: 2624: 2553: 2472: 2431: 2390: 1863: 1805: 1764: 1727: 1675: 1604: 1554: 1468: 1143:
By 2014, JPMorgan Chase was looking to develop a new corporate campus in the
1093: 1089: 576: 503: 371: 255: 113: 100: 6292: 6261: 6230: 6222: 6167: 4306:
Grant, Peter (June 12, 1995). "Durst raises capital to build office tower".
3187: 2078: 1520: 1108: 10166: 10146: 10086: 9880: 9673: 8961: 8916: 8836: 8831: 8826: 8586: 8374: 8334: 8324: 8259: 8214: 8194: 8118: 8058: 7892: 7882: 7692: 6967: 6894: 6654: 6300: 1499:
Grand Central Terminal: Railroads, Architecture and Engineering in New York
1370: 892: 887: 865: 816: 560: 552: 342: 263: 259: 206: 30: 9144: 8841: 4793:"Bear Stearns Cos.: New York City to exempt $ 45 million in sales taxes". 3188:"William J. LeMessurier's super-tall structures: architecture/engineering" 842: 10091: 9995: 9808: 9803: 9657: 9635: 9565: 9040: 8941: 8442: 8269: 8093: 7982: 7324: 7239: 6801: 6741: 6594: 4880:"Commercial Real Estate; Flexible Design Helps Firm Take Over a Building" 1085: 1037: 1029: 437:
in the early 20th century, spurring development in the surrounding area,
430: 5661:"JPMorgan Chase Seeks Incentives to Build New Headquarters in Manhattan" 4107:
Grant, Peter (August 22, 1994). "Pressure building on city incentives".
1036:. Cayne then sold the option on the air rights to the al-Babtains for a 891:
2,200,000 sq ft (200,000 m) and 140 stories, taller than
9798: 9728: 9570: 8601: 8369: 8354: 8314: 7284: 7249: 6806: 4140:"Commercial Property/383 Madison Avenue; New Office Tower For Midtown?" 1130: 1045: 995:
HRO International, led by British developer Howard Ronson, acquired an
917: 861: 669: 613:
About two-thirds of the building's foundation sits above two levels of
346: 5773:"S.L. Green Proposes to Trade Its One Vanderbilt for Two Other Towers" 2508: 563:, 383 Madison Avenue is 755 ft (230 m) tall with 47 floors. 10000: 8489: 7677: 7606: 7314: 7194: 6359: 639: 522: 225: 83: 1197:
ranked 383 Madison as one of New York City's ten ugliest buildings.
8447: 8169: 7987: 6796: 6242:
New York 1930: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Two World Wars
6149:
House of Cards: A Tale of Hubris and Wretched Excess on Wall Street
1015: 692: 627: 387: 1663:"Around Grand Central, New Office Towers And a 54-Floor Residence" 600:
as being made of "crinkled glass", which is laminated and rolled.
9520: 8164: 6238:
Stern, Robert A. M.; Gilmartin, Patrick; Mellins, Thomas (1987).
5883:"JPMorgan weighs shifting thousands of jobs out of New York area" 588: 511: 507: 499: 302: 8640:
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis High School for International Careers
4383:"Perspectives; New Captain Alters Buildings Department's Course" 4222:"Commercial Realty in New York Shows Signs of a Strong Recovery" 1379:(5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 317. 1151:
proposed that JPMorgan Chase swap 270 Park and 383 Madison with
634:
of 3,800 kPa (40 short ton/sq ft; 550 psi).
4959:
Barrett, Wayne (August 11, 1998). "Moonlighting for baseball".
1175:
Carter B. Horsley wrote that, compared to the pinnacles of the
950:
Travelstead submitted a special-permit application and a draft
765: 760: 688: 517:
The roof of the Knapp Building contained a modernist two-story
314: 543: 502:. There were bronze-framed display windows at ground level, a 9085: 6736: 6454: 6269:
Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995).
5106:"Latest Construction Bottleneck: Shortage of Skilled Workers" 4357:
Grant, Peter (March 6, 1995). "Landlords hit price ceiling".
684: 318: 10252:
Financial services company headquarters in the United States
5844:"JPMorgan Chase to Build Giant New Midtown NYC Headquarters" 3992:"Plan to Use Grand Central Air Rights for Tower Is Rejected" 1112:
383 Madison Avenue in background with ongoing demolition of
575:
and Robert Derector Associates were the main engineers, and
281:
383 Madison Avenue occupies an entire city block bounded by
250:, is a 755 ft (230 m), 47-story skyscraper in the 6199:
Stern, Robert A. M.; Fishman, David; Tilove, Jacob (2006).
3610: 3608: 3606: 3159: 3157: 3155: 2139: 2137: 2135: 2133: 2037: 2035: 2033: 696:
30 ft (9.1 m) of each story do not have columns.
492: 441:. Among the developments were office buildings such as the 258:, New York, U.S. Built in 2002 for financial services firm 4692:
Feldman, Amy (August 11, 1997). "Bear Stearns' new home".
4033:"Big Developments Stalled in New York's Real-Estate Slump" 3126:. Emporis. Archived from the original on November 20, 2021 2419:"BLOCKS; 25 Years Ago, Landmarks Law Stopped a Skyscraper" 1974:. Emporis. Archived from the original on December 18, 2021 4921:"Digitally Speaking, Builders Remain on the Ground Floor" 4537:"Bear Stearns Is Negotiating For Space in Proposed Tower" 7371:
St. Nicholas Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church
4824:
Gross, Daniel (October 20, 1997). "From the ground up".
3919:"City Offers Plan to Free Up Grand Central's Air Rights" 3603: 3315:"Panel Rejects Plan to Shift Grand Central's Air Rights" 3152: 2130: 2030: 5702:"JPMorgan Chase Drops Plan to Build 2 West Side Towers" 5241:"JPMorgan could make Bear Stearns building its new HQ" 4721:"Pledge to Stay in City Wins Bear Stearns a Tax Break" 3879:"Real Estate; Plan to Ease The Transfer Of Air Rights" 3524:"Architecture/design; Creeping Gigantism in Manhattan" 3464: 3462: 3118: 3116: 3114: 3112: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2347: 2345: 2343: 2341: 2339: 2337: 2335: 2192: 2190: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 8054:
DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel Metropolitan New York City
6237: 4577:"Morgan division is prize in landlords' battle royal" 4181:"Company News; I.B.M. Sells Its Building In New York" 3951:"Grand Central Owner Seeks Broader Use Of Air Rights" 1830: 1700: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1069:
to develop the skyscraper for Bear Stearns, although
603: 5740:"J.P. Morgan Chase Decides Against West Side Move". 4424:"Bear, Stearns Signs Deal For Valuable Midtown Site" 1369: 1204: 479:
The original building at 383 Madison Avenue was the
6268: 6166: 6034: 6032: 5914:"What If New York Stopped Knocking Down Buildings?" 5841:Morris, Keiko; Lombardo, Cara (February 22, 2018). 3630:"Architecture View; When Air Rights Go Underground" 3459: 3109: 2332: 2187: 1951: 1947: 1945: 1936: 1924: 1920: 1918: 1909: 1894: 1888: 680:with columns spaced every 10 ft (3.0 m). 6270: 6239: 6200: 6198: 5842: 5234: 5232: 5179: 5173: 5171: 5169: 5167: 5098: 5096: 4713: 4711: 3756:"Behind the Buzz, Possibilities Waiting to Happen" 3614: 3468: 3163: 2357: 2196: 2143: 1634: 1623: 1267: 1251: 1183:, "this beacon is not dainty and is very bright." 990: 467:called "a great civic centre". Largely commercial 6073:"An Appraisal; Ground Zero: 6 New Drawing Boards" 3748: 3746: 3704: 3702: 3564: 3562: 3560: 3558: 3389: 3387: 3385: 3383: 3307: 3305: 3303: 2995: 2993: 2991: 2949: 2947: 2945: 2847:"Theater District Will Get Taller, if Not Richer" 2694: 2692: 2650: 2648: 2646: 2370: 2368: 2366: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1040:, and the family stopped communicating with him. 495:and CBS Educational and Professional Publishing. 10233: 9369:Penn Central Transportation Co. v. New York City 6029: 5435: 5433: 5378:"Bear Stearns Fallout: What About the Building?" 5219: 5217: 5215: 5142: 5140: 5067:"What's in all those big holes? A building boom" 4654:"Near Grand Central, Demand for Space Increases" 4634: 4632: 4269:"Chase weighing HQ at embattled Madison address" 3397:"Plan for Tower Uses Air Rights of Rail Station" 2158: 2156: 2154: 2152: 1942: 1915: 1100:on the building, which was worth $ 570 million. 871:Penn Central Transportation Co. v. New York City 850:By the 1980s, Grand Central Terminal had about 2 461:, and Summit. By 1920, the area had become what 433:, one block east. The line was covered with the 297:. Above the rectangular base, there are several 6349: 6182:Smilow, Jeffrey (March 2002). "Metamorphosis". 5229: 5164: 5093: 4708: 4517: 4515: 4462:"Bear Stearns to buy site from CS Boston Inc". 3233:"A Battle Looms Over Grand Central's Air Space" 2286: 2284: 2282: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2120: 2118: 2116: 2114: 2112: 2110: 2108: 2106: 2104: 2072: 2070: 2068: 1426:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission 864:, which its owners (a subsidiary of the former 5840: 5454:"Bear Stearns passes into Wall Street history" 5060: 5058: 4757: 4755: 3743: 3699: 3555: 3380: 3300: 3075:Hinds, Michael Decourcy (September 30, 1984). 2988: 2942: 2689: 2643: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2494: 2363: 2165:"Bear Stearns Lights Crown on New HQ Building" 1836: 1400:Fitch, James Marston; Waite, Diana S. (1974). 1228:List of tallest buildings in the United States 846:View of the building from ground level in 2022 374:. It occupies an entire city block bounded by 9536: 9056: 6335: 6177:. Vol. 118. July 1952. pp. 105–113. 5486:"JPMorgan completes takeover of Bear Stearns" 5430: 5311: 5212: 5137: 4629: 4491: 4489: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4262: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4071: 4069: 4067: 3666: 3664: 3485: 3483: 3481: 3479: 3477: 3351: 3349: 3271: 3269: 3267: 3197:. Vol. 173. February 1985. p. 156. 3182: 3180: 3178: 3176: 3174: 3172: 3124:"383 Madison Avenue, New York City (Unbuilt)" 3039: 3037: 2784:. Vol. 19, no. 11. pp. 20–22. 2775: 2773: 2771: 2769: 2767: 2378:"Using Thin Air To Let Buildings Grow Taller" 2149: 1713: 1711: 1709: 8145: 6186:. Vol. 72, no. 3. pp. 70–75. 4512: 2612:"The View From/Manhattan; A Shorter Commute" 2460:"A Complex Plan's Aim: Simpler Zoning Rules" 2279: 2202: 2101: 2065: 2008:"383 Madison Avenue – The Skyscraper Center" 1793:"Real Estate; Suburban Offices for CBS Unit" 1540:"Is It Time to Redevelop Park Avenue Again?" 1406:. Albany, New York: The Division. p. 6. 860: sq ft (190,000 m) of unused 6113:"Top 10 ugliest buildings in New York City" 5055: 4752: 3078:"Supertall Buildings: Dreams and Realities" 2884: 2491: 2043:"New Bear Stearns building wins BOMA award" 2012:Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat 1851:"Preserving the Legacy Of Modernist Design" 1655: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1493: 1073:ended up managing the development process. 510:between the upper-story windows and a flat 10152:Indiana Michigan Power Center (Fort Wayne) 9543: 9529: 9070: 9063: 9049: 6342: 6328: 6038: 4486: 4345: 4253: 4064: 3670: 3661: 3626: 3474: 3346: 3264: 3169: 3034: 3003:"New Bid May Undo Deal for Manhattan Site" 2764: 2655:Radomsky, Rosalie R. (September 2, 2001). 1966: 1964: 1962: 1960: 1706: 1399: 1373:; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010). 1223:List of tallest buildings in New York City 1055: 745:The building has a total floor area of 1.2 193:1,200,000 sq ft (110,000 m) 9500:Grand Central Terminal in popular culture 9427:New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad 8582:Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Sculpture Garden 8245:Grand Central Oyster Bar & Restaurant 5585: 5557:"J. P. Morgan's Stately Old Logo Returns" 5514: 4828:. Vol. 13, no. 42. p. 27. 4500:. Vol. 13, no. 16. p. 33. 4361:. Vol. 11, no. 10. p. 17. 3916: 3225: 3223: 3221: 3219: 3000:Deutsch, Claudia H. (February 17, 1996). 2077:Horsley, Carter B. (September 11, 2001). 1748: 1345:New York City Department of City Planning 10282:Skyscraper office buildings in Manhattan 10277:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill buildings 6110: 6069: 5911: 4696:. Vol. 13, no. 32. p. 1. 4310:. Vol. 11, no. 24. p. 3. 4275:. Vol. 12, no. 42. p. 3. 4111:. Vol. 10, no. 34. p. 3. 3520: 3434: 3393: 3355: 2911:"Manhattan Drawing the British Investor" 2843: 2742:"Wedded Bliss Trumps Financial Collapse" 2654: 2162: 1659: 1640: 1589:Horsley, Carter B. (November 26, 1983). 1584: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1416: 1107: 841: 733: 542: 16:Office skyscraper in Manhattan, New York 10157:JPMorgan Chase Building (San Francisco) 9284:InterContinental New York Barclay Hotel 8733:42nd Street–Port Authority Bus Terminal 7993:The Ritz-Carlton New York, Central Park 7903:InterContinental New York Barclay Hotel 6004: 5567:from the original on September 17, 2020 5515:Tarquinio, J. Alex (December 2, 2008). 5338:"A Top Official at Bear Stearns Ousted" 5177: 5125:from the original on September 27, 2021 5022: 4985:"Space Is Tight, Office Markets Robust" 4981: 4958: 4940:from the original on September 29, 2021 4918:Bagli, Charles V. (December 13, 2000). 4876: 4691: 4650: 4534:Bagli, Charles V. (February 12, 1997). 4266: 4218: 4177: 4136: 3775:from the original on September 25, 2021 3752: 3521:Huxtable, Ada Louise (March 22, 1987). 3394:Gottlieb, Martin (September 17, 1986). 3043: 2999: 2954:Bagli, Charles V. (December 14, 1997). 2889:. Vol. 2, no. 36. p. 3. 2803:Dunlap, David W. (September 23, 1990). 2267:from the original on September 17, 2020 2250: 2248: 2246: 2244: 2076: 1957: 1790:Kennedy, Shawn G. (February 26, 1986). 1789: 1588: 1417:Caratzas, Michael (November 22, 2016). 1062:mayoral administration of Rudy Giuliani 487:and built in 1923 for real estate firm 453:, as well as hotels like the Biltmore, 10234: 8630:CUNY School of Labor and Urban Studies 6727:New York City Bar Association Building 6181: 5973: 5955:from the original on September 3, 2021 5924:from the original on September 4, 2021 5893:from the original on November 12, 2020 5699:Bagli, Charles V. (October 29, 2014). 5658:Bagli, Charles V. (October 17, 2014). 5518:"Manhattan Awash in Open Office Space" 5334: 5270: 5064: 4420: 4328: 4137:Deutsch, Claudia H. (April 17, 1994). 4132: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4029: 3988: 3947: 3876:Dunlap, David W. (November 15, 1989). 3875: 3835:Dunlap, David W. (September 2, 1990). 3834: 3794:Dunlap, David W. (November 25, 1990). 3793: 3627:Goldberger, Paul (December 21, 1986). 3568: 3311: 3275: 3229: 3216: 2802: 2752:from the original on December 17, 2021 2698: 2538:Dunlap, David W. (December 28, 1997). 2537: 2506: 2456: 2438:from the original on December 28, 2017 2415: 2374: 2326: 2314: 2302: 2290: 2254: 2242: 2240: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2215: 2124: 2079:"The Midtown Book: 383 Madison Avenue" 1847: 1752:"Advertising; BBDO Leaves Madison Ave" 1682:from the original on November 27, 2020 1335: 1333: 1331: 1271: 1263: 1014:(a predecessor to JPMorgan Chase) and 683:Above the double-height lobby are two 672:, which run to the building's western 435:construction of Grand Central Terminal 276:JPMorgan's investment banking division 9981:National Bank of Commerce in New York 9524: 9405:Metropolitan Transportation Authority 9044: 8987: 8691: 8144: 7824: 7421: 6374: 6323: 6145: 6070:Muschamp, Herbert (October 1, 2002). 6039:Giovannini, Joseph (March 25, 2002). 5942: 5822:from the original on November 1, 2020 5809: 5770: 5721:from the original on February 4, 2022 5698: 5657: 5451: 5439: 5388:from the original on January 21, 2022 5335:Thomas, Landon Jr. (August 6, 2007). 5223: 5158: 5146: 5103:Bagli, Charles V. (August 15, 1999). 5102: 4917: 4823: 4718:Bagli, Charles V. (August 28, 1997). 4717: 4638: 4574: 4533: 4521: 4495: 4356: 4305: 4287:from the original on January 21, 2021 4219:Deutsch, Claudia H. (March 7, 1994). 4106: 4075: 3917:Berkowitz, Harry (November 4, 1989). 3731:from the original on October 28, 2019 3591:from the original on October 16, 2019 3569:Dunlap, David W. (December 8, 1991). 3489: 3074: 3044:Donovan, Roxanne (October 16, 1989). 2953: 2866:from the original on February 4, 2022 2779: 2457:Dunlap, David W. (January 30, 2000). 1749:Dougherty, Philip H. (July 6, 1987). 1717: 1660:McDowell, Edwin (February 13, 2000). 1573: 1475:from the original on October 17, 2019 1274:gives a figure of "fully two-thirds". 972:Metropolitan Transportation Authority 932: 923:Royal Institute of British Architects 474: 10242:2002 establishments in New York City 10202: 10072:270 Park Avenue (2021–present) 9866:Banca Commerciale Italiana Trust Co. 8738:47th–50th Streets–Rockefeller Center 8728:42nd Street–Bryant Park/Fifth Avenue 8028:Thompson Central Park New York Hotel 8018:Sheraton New York Times Square Hotel 6152:. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. 5791:from the original on January 1, 2022 5589:"Not Exactly Cheap Chic, but Closer" 5375: 5271:Rozhon, Tracie (November 20, 2002). 4982:Holusha, John (September 20, 1998). 4379: 3708: 3671:Fitzgerald, Owen (August 24, 1989). 3312:Dunlap, David W. (August 24, 1989). 2907: 2844:McGeehan, Patrick (August 6, 2006). 2608: 2513:Privately Owned Public Space (APOPS) 2507:Kayden, Jerold S. (March 31, 2016). 1592:"Air Rights Bought at Grand Central" 1533: 832: 429:ran in an open-cut in the middle of 8625:Circle in the Square Theatre School 7873:Crowne Plaza Times Square Manhattan 7853:The Benjamin Royal Sonesta New York 6123:from the original on April 26, 2022 6017:from the original on April 25, 2022 5986:from the original on April 14, 2022 5863:from the original on April 24, 2022 5680:from the original on April 24, 2022 5608:from the original on April 26, 2022 5586:Tarquinio, J. Alex (July 8, 2009). 5496:from the original on April 26, 2022 5357:from the original on April 26, 2022 5293:from the original on April 26, 2022 5274:"A Garment District With an Accent" 5252:from the original on April 21, 2021 5200:from the original on April 26, 2022 5081:from the original on April 25, 2022 5043:from the original on April 25, 2022 5004:from the original on April 25, 2022 4877:Holusha, John (February 27, 2002). 4858:from the original on April 25, 2022 4797:. August 28, 1997. p. B, 4:3. 4766:. August 27, 1997. p. B, 4:3. 4740:from the original on April 25, 2022 4673:from the original on April 25, 2022 4617:from the original on April 25, 2022 4587:from the original on April 25, 2022 4556:from the original on April 25, 2022 4443:from the original on April 17, 2019 4402:from the original on April 25, 2022 4380:Oser, Alan S. (November 27, 1994). 4241:from the original on April 25, 2022 4200:from the original on April 22, 2021 4178:Deutsch, Claudia H. (May 7, 1994). 4159:from the original on April 17, 2019 4123: 4088:from the original on April 25, 2022 4052:from the original on April 25, 2022 3989:Dunlap, David W. (August 8, 1991). 3970:from the original on April 25, 2022 3929:from the original on April 24, 2022 3898:from the original on April 24, 2022 3857:from the original on April 25, 2022 3816:from the original on April 25, 2022 3687:from the original on April 24, 2022 3543:from the original on April 24, 2022 3416:from the original on April 24, 2022 3368:from the original on April 24, 2022 3356:Tamarkin, Roxanne (June 13, 1989). 3288:from the original on April 24, 2022 3252:from the original on April 17, 2019 3097:from the original on April 24, 2022 3056:from the original on April 24, 2022 3022:from the original on April 17, 2019 2976:from the original on April 25, 2022 2930:from the original on April 17, 2019 2825:from the original on April 23, 2022 2739: 2721:from the original on April 25, 2022 2677:from the original on March 10, 2016 2631:from the original on April 24, 2022 2590:from the original on April 24, 2022 2560:from the original on April 24, 2022 2479:from the original on April 25, 2022 2221: 2175:from the original on April 25, 2022 2053:from the original on April 25, 2022 1972:"383 Madison Avenue, New York City" 1831:Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987 1812:from the original on April 24, 2022 1771:from the original on April 18, 2019 1701:Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987 1561:from the original on April 20, 2021 1351:from the original on April 24, 2022 1328: 1010:. Ronson reportedly discussed with 738:The building at night as seen from 626:to 254 mm) thick. The footing 335: sq ft (110,000 m). 13: 10272:Office buildings completed in 2002 9971:Mechanics and Metals National Bank 9550: 8988: 8692: 7300:St. Bartholomew's Episcopal Church 5771:Grant, Peter (December 10, 2016). 5537:from the original on July 10, 2021 5418:from the original on July 23, 2014 5065:Lewine, Edward (August 29, 1999). 5025:"Demolition Work a Deadly Calling" 4613:. October 11, 1996. p. 1382. 4421:Pulley, Brett (January 25, 1996). 4030:Dunlap, David W. (March 4, 1991). 3204:from the original on July 17, 2020 2541:"The Changing Face of Park Avenue" 2416:Dunlap, David W. (June 25, 2003). 2018:from the original on June 12, 2020 1870:from the original on March 5, 2021 1848:Dunlap, David W. (April 7, 1996). 837: 604:Mechanical and structural features 582: 559:(SOM) for defunct investment bank 483:, an office structure designed by 14: 10293: 10117:Chase Tower (Englewood, Colorado) 10067:270 Park Avenue (1960–2021) 7205:Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist 6777:St. Malachy Roman Catholic Church 6308: 6092:from the original on July 4, 2022 6005:Holland, Oscar (April 19, 2022). 5912:Davidson, Justin (May 17, 2021). 5744:. October 30, 2014. p. A25. 5466:from the original on May 11, 2010 5181:"J.P. Morgan's Good Office Deal?" 4899:from the original on May 27, 2015 4466:. January 24, 1996. p. C21. 4267:Feldman, Amy (October 14, 1996). 4076:Grant, Peter (January 24, 1996). 4011:from the original on May 22, 2020 3649:from the original on July 4, 2022 3334:from the original on May 22, 2020 3230:Dunlap, David W. (July 6, 1989). 2699:Dunlap, David W. (June 7, 1998). 2397:from the original on May 25, 2022 2375:Dunlap, David W. (May 17, 1998). 2089:from the original on May 13, 2021 1910:Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995 1889:Stern, Mellins & Fishman 1995 1611:from the original on May 22, 2020 968:New York City Planning Commission 650: 10213: 10201: 10190: 10189: 9926:Fourth National Bank of New York 9610: 9143: 9137: 8545:Women's National Republican Club 8393:Austrian Cultural Forum New York 7948:Millennium Times Square New York 6685:Fifth Avenue Presbyterian Church 6111:Sheftell, Jason (July 5, 2010). 6104: 6063: 6051:from the original on May 1, 2022 5998: 5974:Gannon, Devin (April 14, 2022). 5967: 5936: 5905: 5875: 5834: 5810:Plitt, Amy (February 21, 2018). 5803: 5764: 5733: 5692: 5651: 5620: 5579: 5549: 5508: 5478: 5445: 5400: 5369: 5328: 5305: 5264: 5178:Frangos, Alex (March 18, 2008). 5152: 5016: 4975: 4952: 4911: 4870: 4840: 4817: 4786: 4685: 4644: 4599: 4568: 4527: 3948:Dunlap, David W. (May 3, 1992). 3753:Holusha, John (March 23, 1997). 3615:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 3469:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 3164:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 2740:Yee, Vivian (October 22, 2012). 2609:Ames, Lynne (October 10, 1999). 2519:from the original on May 7, 2021 2358:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 2197:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 2163:Thompson, Glen (April 5, 2002). 2144:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 2061:– via Free Online Library. 1635:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 1435:from the original on May 6, 2021 1268:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 1252:Stern, Fishman & Tilove 2006 1207: 1133:lost nearly all of their value. 35:383 Madison Avenue in April 2021 29: 10031:Valley National Bank of Arizona 8408:Korean Cultural Center New York 7335:William and Helen Ziegler House 5943:Young, Michael (June 7, 2021). 4854:. August 27, 1997. p. 52. 4651:Holusha, John (July 13, 1997). 4455: 4414: 4373: 4322: 4299: 4212: 4171: 4100: 4023: 3982: 3941: 3910: 3869: 3828: 3787: 3709:Oser, Alan S. (June 12, 1988). 3620: 3514: 3428: 3276:Moritz, Owen (March 20, 1986). 3068: 2908:Oser, Alan S. (June 19, 1983). 2901: 2878: 2837: 2796: 2733: 2602: 2586:. January 18, 1999. p. 9. 2580:"No light yet at end of tunnel" 2572: 2531: 2450: 2409: 2320: 2308: 2296: 2255:Verini, James (July 23, 2001). 2000: 1930: 1882: 1824: 1783: 1742: 1694: 1296: 1287: 1277: 1257: 1245: 991:Ronson/HRO and al-Babtain plans 775: 538: 262:, it was designed by architect 10162:JPMorgan Chase Tower (Houston) 9340:The Yale Club of New York City 9227:270 Park Avenue (2021–present) 8635:High School of Performing Arts 8398:Girl Scout Museum and Archives 5023:Robbins, Tom (July 29, 1999). 1527: 1503:Johns Hopkins University Press 1487: 1447: 1410: 1393: 1363: 952:environmental impact statement 557:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill 425:By the late 19th century, the 268:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill 211:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill 1: 9911:Dime Savings Bank of New York 9592:Highbridge Capital Management 8515:New York City Bar Association 8505:Harvard Club of New York City 6660:Church of St. Mary the Virgin 6375: 6277:. New York: Monacelli Press. 6207:. New York: Monacelli Press. 5631:. July 15, 2009. p. C6. 5376:Arak, Joey (March 17, 2008). 4575:Grant, Peter (July 1, 1996). 3673:"Air rights move is deflated" 1233: 1138:financial crisis of 2007–2008 608: 579:was the structural engineer. 366:383 Madison Avenue is in the 9901:Continental Bank & Trust 9279:Hyatt Grand Central New York 9113:Michael Jordan's Steak House 8783:Lexington Avenue/59th Street 8778:Lexington Avenue/51st Street 7898:Hyatt Grand Central New York 7858:Cassa Hotel & Residences 7422: 7185:Church of Sweden in New York 7175:Charles Scribner's Sons Bldg 6732:New York Yacht Club Building 4333:. Vol. 17. p. 16. 2782:Wall Street & Technology 1321: 1163: 1103: 770:privately owned public space 587:The building consists of an 447:Bowery Savings Bank Building 7: 10132:Chase Tower (Oklahoma City) 9221:270 Park Avenue (1960–2021) 9032:Manhattan Community Board 5 8768:59th Street–Columbus Circle 8540:University Club of New York 8403:John M. Mossman Lock Museum 8084:New York Marriott East Side 7928:Lotte New York Palace Hotel 7878:Four Seasons Hotel New York 7396:William K. Vanderbilt House 7361:Mrs. O. H. P. Belmont House 6351:Midtown (42nd–59th Streets) 5452:White, Ben (May 29, 2008). 2598:– via newspapers.com. 1341:"383 Madison Avenue, 10017" 1200: 964:Manhattan Community Board 5 876:United States Supreme Court 729: 691:at each corner, as well as 392:New York Mercantile Library 278:has occupied the building. 236:Turner Construction Company 10: 10298: 10122:Chase Tower (Indianapolis) 9585:Chase Card Services Canada 8758:57th Street–Seventh Avenue 8566:Princeton Club of New York 8550:Yale Club of New York City 8485:American Fine Arts Society 7825: 7115:550 Madison Av (Sony Bldg) 7100:488 Madison Av (Look Bldg) 6146:Cohan, William D. (2009). 6139: 1376:AIA Guide to New York City 827: 797: 713: N (5,000,000 lb 10185: 10172:One Chase Manhattan Plaza 10044: 9858:American Savings and Loan 9843: 9779: 9666: 9628: 9619: 9608: 9558: 9485: 9435: 9422:New York Central Railroad 9400:Grand Central Partnership 9387: 9378: 9348: 9202: 9179: 9152: 9135: 9124:Oyster Bar and Restaurant 9078: 9026: 8994: 8983: 8817: 8796: 8773:Grand Central–42nd Street 8702: 8698: 8687: 8658: 8650:SUNY College of Optometry 8645:Saint Thomas Choir School 8610: 8574: 8558: 8477: 8456: 8418:Museum of Arts and Design 8383: 8155: 8151: 8140: 8046: 7958:New York Marriott Marquis 7835: 7831: 7820: 7701: 7630: 7432: 7428: 7417: 7343: 7125:590 Madison Av (IBM Bldg) 6980: 6893: 6820: 6385: 6381: 6370: 6357: 4826:Crain's New York Business 4694:Crain's New York Business 4498:Crain's New York Business 4359:Crain's New York Business 4308:Crain's New York Business 4273:Crain's New York Business 4109:Crain's New York Business 3144:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 2887:Crain's New York Business 1992:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1129:when two of its subprime 1116:in foreground, April 2021 805:medium-density fiberboard 451:New York Central Building 427:Park Avenue railroad line 358:on the Park Avenue site. 231: 217: 202: 197: 189: 181: 176: 168: 163: 153: 145: 137: 129: 90: 79: 71: 63: 58: 44: 40: 28: 23: 10257:JPMorgan Chase buildings 10026:Trust Company of America 9976:National Bank of Detroit 9335:Waldorf Astoria New York 9320:Pershing Square Building 8788:Times Square–42nd Street 8718:Fifth Avenue–59th Street 8713:Fifth Avenue/53rd Street 8500:Cornell Club of New York 8413:Madame Tussauds New York 8146:Other points of interest 8033:Waldorf Astoria New York 7848:Allerton Hotel for Women 7401:West Presbyterian Church 7391:Vanderbilt Triple Palace 7366:Sherwood Studio Building 6705:Manufacturers Trust Bldg 6440:30 W 44th St (Penn Club) 3923:Newsday (Nassau Edition) 1952:Architectural Forum 1952 1937:Architectural Forum 1952 1925:Architectural Forum 1952 1238: 1127:subprime mortgage crisis 1092:, and New York governor 1080:In mid-2001, before the 884:G. Ware Travelstead 573:Jaros, Baum & Bolles 547:The glass "crown" at top 339:G. Ware Travelstead 246:, formerly known as the 172:755 ft (230 m) 10142:Chase Tower (Rochester) 10127:Chase Tower (Milwaukee) 10006:Robert Fleming & Co 9704:William B. Harrison Jr. 9510:Tournament of Champions 9300:One Grand Central Place 9294:New York Biltmore Hotel 9119:New York Transit Museum 8535:Racquet and Tennis Club 8433:New York Transit Museum 8079:New York Biltmore Hotel 7953:New York Hilton Midtown 7908:JW Marriott Essex House 7305:St. Patrick's Cathedral 6875:British Empire Building 3278:"Things are looking up" 1056:Development and opening 1050:William B. Harrison Jr. 1008:speculative development 361: 222:LeMessurier Consultants 198:Design and construction 10097:Chase Tower (Amarillo) 9991:New York Trust Company 9072:Grand Central Terminal 8809:Grand Central Terminal 8510:New York Athletic Club 8438:Paley Center for Media 8295:The Pool and the Grill 8240:Gallagher's Steakhouse 8225:Ellen's Stardust Diner 8038:Warwick New York Hotel 8023:Sofitel New York Hotel 7978:The Peninsula New York 7868:Club Quarters, Midtown 7386:Union Carbide Building 7265:William H. Moore House 7020:100 E 53rd St (Selene) 6880:International Building 6710:Mark Hellinger Theatre 6635:Calvary Baptist Church 5246:The Real Deal New York 3358:"72 stories – or else" 1463:. September 14, 1920. 1117: 847: 742: 619:Grand Central Terminal 548: 418:to the southeast; and 323:Grand Central Terminal 295:Grand Central Terminal 10137:Chase Tower (Phoenix) 10112:Chase Tower (El Paso) 10102:Chase Tower (Chicago) 10021:The Manhattan Company 10011:State Bank of Chicago 9966:Manufacturers Hanover 9941:HF Ahmanson & Co. 9936:Hambrecht & Quist 9719:Douglas A. Warner III 9684:Junius Spencer Morgan 9415:Long Island Rail Road 9330:Socony–Mobil Building 8842:Six and a Half Avenue 8804:Grand Central Madison 8530:Penn Club of New York 7913:The Iroquois New York 7673:Radio City Music Hall 7638:55th Street Playhouse 7220:General Electric Bldg 6620:Bergdorf Goodman Bldg 6615:Bank of America Tower 6246:. New York: Rizzoli. 5627:"Plots & Ploys". 1308:Empire State Building 1181:Empire State Building 1111: 1034:tortious interference 1012:J.P. Morgan & Co. 845: 737: 617:tracks just north of 546: 313:contain large sloped 248:Bear Stearns Building 114:40.75556°N 73.97694°W 51:Bear Stearns Building 10107:Chase Tower (Dallas) 9891:Chase Manhattan Bank 9876:Bank United of Texas 9694:Henry Sturgis Morgan 9674:John Pierpont Morgan 9642:Mary Callahan Erdoes 9588:EMC Mortgage Company 9453:Alfred T. Fellheimer 9448:Cornelius Vanderbilt 9410:Metro-North Railroad 9257:Grand Central Palace 9242:450 Lexington Avenue 9216:110 East 42nd Street 9097:CBS Broadcast Center 8520:New York Friars Club 8428:Museum of Modern Art 8305:The Original Soupman 8220:Del Pezzo Restaurant 8089:Omni Berkshire Place 7863:The Chatwal New York 7663:New York City Center 7477:Circle in the Square 7351:Grand Central Palace 6690:Gainsborough Studios 6675:Deutsche Bank Center 6610:Axa Equitable Center 6041:"Bearish on Mad Ave" 5889:. October 28, 2019. 4078:"Dueling developers" 3195:Architectural Record 3046:"It's up in the air" 2509:"383 Madison Avenue" 1505:. pp. 180–181. 1495:Schlichting, Kurt C. 1215:New York City portal 1157:JPMorgan Chase Tower 1082:September 11 attacks 615:Metro-North Railroad 356:JPMorgan Chase Tower 130:Construction started 10016:Texas Commerce Bank 9862:Anchor Savings Bank 9749:Dennis Weatherstone 9602:One Equity Partners 9505:Grand Central Tower 9310:Park Avenue Viaduct 8947:Park Avenue Viaduct 8666:Galerie St. Etienne 8620:53rd Street Library 8559:Clubhouses (former) 8525:New York Yacht Club 8495:Century Association 8330:The Quilted Giraffe 7658:New Victory Theater 7648:Ed Sullivan Theater 7376:Studebaker Building 7225:General Motors Bldg 7210:Fred F. French Bldg 6885:La Maison Francaise 6715:Times Square Church 6640:Carnegie Hall Tower 6175:Architectural Forum 6117:New York Daily News 5849:Wall Street Journal 5777:Wall Street Journal 5742:Wall Street Journal 5629:Wall Street Journal 5314:New York Daily News 5186:Wall Street Journal 5161:, pp. 244–245. 4795:Wall Street Journal 4764:Wall Street Journal 4464:Wall Street Journal 3617:, pp. 481–482. 3492:Wall Street Journal 3437:Wall Street Journal 3166:, pp. 480–481. 2146:, pp. 482–483. 2014:. August 24, 2020. 1833:, pp. 526–527. 1720:Wall Street Journal 1194:New York Daily News 957:State Supreme Court 927:Ada Louise Huxtable 911:William LeMessurier 782:Grand Central North 565:Turner Construction 514:atop the building. 469:International Style 420:the Roosevelt Hotel 218:Structural engineer 119:40.75556; -73.97694 110: /  59:General information 10177:The Qube (Detroit) 10082:383 Madison Avenue 9986:National Park Bank 9956:JP Morgan & Co 9931:Great Western Bank 9906:Corn Exchange Bank 9830:Phebe N. Novakovic 9597:JP Morgan & Co 9473:Warren and Wetmore 9237:383 Madison Avenue 9092:Campbell Apartment 8423:Museum of Broadway 8340:Restaurant Aquavit 8205:Campbell Apartment 8114:Times Square Hotel 8099:Ritz-Carlton Hotel 8013:St. Regis New York 7968:Park Central Hotel 7683:The Theater Center 7592:Samuel J. Friedman 7155:Apple Fifth Avenue 6850:75 Rockefeller Plz 6845:50 Rockefeller Plz 6840:30 Rockefeller Plz 6835:10 Rockefeller Plz 6822:Rockefeller Center 6762:Random House Tower 6722:Metropolitan Tower 6650:Central Park Tower 6645:Central Park Place 6510:240 Central Park S 6500:220 Central Park S 6490:200 Central Park S 6168:"Rooftop Showboat" 6078:The New York Times 5707:The New York Times 5666:The New York Times 5594:The New York Times 5523:The New York Times 5414:. March 16, 2008. 5343:The New York Times 5279:The New York Times 5248:. March 18, 2008. 5111:The New York Times 4990:The New York Times 4963:. pp. 41–43. 4926:The New York Times 4885:The New York Times 4726:The New York Times 4659:The New York Times 4542:The New York Times 4429:The New York Times 4388:The New York Times 4227:The New York Times 4186:The New York Times 4145:The New York Times 4038:The New York Times 3997:The New York Times 3956:The New York Times 3884:The New York Times 3843:The New York Times 3802:The New York Times 3761:The New York Times 3717:The New York Times 3635:The New York Times 3577:The New York Times 3529:The New York Times 3402:The New York Times 3320:The New York Times 3238:The New York Times 3083:The New York Times 3008:The New York Times 2962:The New York Times 2916:The New York Times 2852:The New York Times 2811:The New York Times 2707:The New York Times 2663:The New York Times 2617:The New York Times 2546:The New York Times 2465:The New York Times 2424:The New York Times 2383:The New York Times 2049:. March 26, 2003. 2047:Real Estate Weekly 1856:The New York Times 1798:The New York Times 1757:The New York Times 1668:The New York Times 1597:The New York Times 1546:The New York Times 1461:The New York Times 1419:400 Madison Avenue 1266:, p. 71, and 1189:The New York Times 1118: 1003:The New York Times 933:Air rights dispute 848: 787:World Trade Center 743: 569:general contractor 549: 532:William Zeckendorf 475:Previous buildings 464:The New York Times 406:to the northeast; 398:to the northwest; 396:400 Madison Avenue 244:383 Madison Avenue 24:383 Madison Avenue 10267:Midtown Manhattan 10229: 10228: 10036:Washington Mutual 9853:American Fletcher 9775: 9774: 9714:Walter V. Shipley 9699:David Rockefeller 9518: 9517: 9481: 9480: 9443:William J. Wilgus 9268:Helmsley Building 9252:Chrysler Building 9038: 9037: 9022: 9021: 8999:Billionaires' Row 8979: 8978: 8975: 8974: 8967:Vanderbilt Avenue 8927:George Abbott Way 8797:Railroad stations 8683: 8682: 8679: 8678: 8464:Argosy Book Store 8255:Iridium Jazz Club 8136: 8135: 8132: 8131: 8109:Savoy-Plaza Hotel 7998:Roger Smith Hotel 7816: 7815: 7812: 7811: 7754:George M. Cohan's 7702:Closed/demolished 7492:Gerald Schoenfeld 7457:Bernard B. Jacobs 7434:Broadway theaters 7413: 7412: 7409: 7408: 7320:Tiffany & Co. 7290:Saks Fifth Avenue 7280:Park Avenue Tower 7170:Central Synagogue 6976: 6975: 6830:1 Rockefeller Plz 6787:Salmon Tower Bldg 6782:St. Thomas Church 6757:Philippine Center 6253:978-0-8478-3096-1 6214:978-1-58093-177-9 6184:Civil Engineering 6159:978-0-385-53046-0 6045:New York Magazine 5563:. June 16, 2008. 4961:The Village Voice 2305:, pp. 73–74. 2261:New York Observer 1535:Gray, Christopher 1512:978-0-8018-6510-7 1386:978-0-19538-386-7 1312:Chrysler Building 1177:Chrysler Building 1067:Sterling Equities 907:Kohn Pedersen Fox 833:Travelstead plans 485:Cross & Cross 412:Helmsley Building 410:to the east; the 384:Vanderbilt Avenue 368:Midtown Manhattan 291:Vanderbilt Avenue 252:Midtown Manhattan 241: 240: 226:WSP Cantor Seinuk 177:Technical details 75:Commercial/Office 45:Alternative names 10289: 10217: 10205: 10204: 10193: 10192: 9946:Indiana National 9835:Virginia Rometty 9759:Winthrop Aldrich 9744:Thomas W. Lamont 9739:James B. Lee Jr. 9679:J. P. Morgan Jr. 9626: 9625: 9614: 9581:Chase Paymentech 9545: 9538: 9531: 9522: 9521: 9458:Bradford Gilbert 9385: 9384: 9363:East Side Access 9289:MetLife Building 9263:Graybar Building 9207:and other nearby 9170:Elevated station 9147: 9141: 9103:M42 sub-basement 9065: 9058: 9051: 9042: 9041: 8985: 8984: 8932:Lexington Avenue 8922:Grand Army Plaza 8700: 8699: 8689: 8688: 8592:Grand Army Plaza 8469:Gotham Book Mart 8386:cultural centers 8350:Russian Tea Room 8235:Gabriel Kreuther 8230:Four Twenty Five 8153: 8152: 8142: 8141: 7943:The Michelangelo 7833: 7832: 7822: 7821: 7602:Stephen Sondheim 7517:James Earl Jones 7430: 7429: 7419: 7418: 7295:St. Agnes Church 7260:Modulightor Bldg 7145:731 Lexington Av 7130:599 Lexington Av 7120:569 Lexington Av 7110:525 Lexington Av 7090:450 Lexington Av 6818: 6817: 6812:W. R. Grace Bldg 6767:Rockefeller Apts 6383: 6382: 6372: 6371: 6344: 6337: 6330: 6321: 6320: 6304: 6276: 6265: 6245: 6234: 6206: 6195: 6178: 6172: 6163: 6133: 6132: 6130: 6128: 6108: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6097: 6075: 6067: 6061: 6060: 6058: 6056: 6036: 6027: 6026: 6024: 6022: 6002: 5996: 5995: 5993: 5991: 5971: 5965: 5964: 5962: 5960: 5940: 5934: 5933: 5931: 5929: 5909: 5903: 5902: 5900: 5898: 5879: 5873: 5872: 5870: 5868: 5846: 5838: 5832: 5831: 5829: 5827: 5807: 5801: 5800: 5798: 5796: 5768: 5762: 5761: 5737: 5731: 5730: 5728: 5726: 5704: 5696: 5690: 5689: 5687: 5685: 5663: 5655: 5649: 5648: 5624: 5618: 5617: 5615: 5613: 5591: 5583: 5577: 5576: 5574: 5572: 5553: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5542: 5520: 5512: 5506: 5505: 5503: 5501: 5492:. May 31, 2008. 5482: 5476: 5475: 5473: 5471: 5449: 5443: 5437: 5428: 5427: 5425: 5423: 5404: 5398: 5397: 5395: 5393: 5373: 5367: 5366: 5364: 5362: 5340: 5332: 5326: 5325: 5309: 5303: 5302: 5300: 5298: 5276: 5268: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5243: 5236: 5227: 5221: 5210: 5209: 5207: 5205: 5183: 5175: 5162: 5156: 5150: 5144: 5135: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5108: 5100: 5091: 5090: 5088: 5086: 5073:. pp. 154, 5062: 5053: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5020: 5014: 5013: 5011: 5009: 4987: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4956: 4950: 4949: 4947: 4945: 4923: 4915: 4909: 4908: 4906: 4904: 4882: 4874: 4868: 4867: 4865: 4863: 4848:"Bear's New Den" 4844: 4838: 4837: 4821: 4815: 4814: 4790: 4784: 4783: 4759: 4750: 4749: 4747: 4745: 4723: 4715: 4706: 4705: 4689: 4683: 4682: 4680: 4678: 4656: 4648: 4642: 4636: 4627: 4626: 4624: 4622: 4603: 4597: 4596: 4594: 4592: 4572: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4561: 4539: 4531: 4525: 4519: 4510: 4509: 4493: 4484: 4483: 4459: 4453: 4452: 4450: 4448: 4426: 4418: 4412: 4411: 4409: 4407: 4385: 4377: 4371: 4370: 4354: 4343: 4342: 4326: 4320: 4319: 4303: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4292: 4264: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4246: 4224: 4216: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4205: 4183: 4175: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4164: 4142: 4134: 4121: 4120: 4104: 4098: 4097: 4095: 4093: 4073: 4062: 4061: 4059: 4057: 4035: 4027: 4021: 4020: 4018: 4016: 3994: 3986: 3980: 3979: 3977: 3975: 3953: 3945: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3934: 3914: 3908: 3907: 3905: 3903: 3881: 3873: 3867: 3866: 3864: 3862: 3840: 3832: 3826: 3825: 3823: 3821: 3799: 3791: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3780: 3758: 3750: 3741: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3714: 3706: 3697: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3668: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3654: 3632: 3624: 3618: 3612: 3601: 3600: 3598: 3596: 3574: 3566: 3553: 3552: 3550: 3548: 3526: 3518: 3512: 3511: 3487: 3472: 3466: 3457: 3456: 3432: 3426: 3425: 3423: 3421: 3399: 3391: 3378: 3377: 3375: 3373: 3353: 3344: 3343: 3341: 3339: 3317: 3309: 3298: 3297: 3295: 3293: 3273: 3262: 3261: 3259: 3257: 3235: 3227: 3214: 3213: 3211: 3209: 3203: 3192: 3184: 3167: 3161: 3150: 3149: 3143: 3135: 3133: 3131: 3120: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3080: 3072: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3041: 3032: 3031: 3029: 3027: 3005: 2997: 2986: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2959: 2951: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2935: 2913: 2905: 2899: 2898: 2882: 2876: 2875: 2873: 2871: 2849: 2841: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2808: 2800: 2794: 2793: 2777: 2762: 2761: 2759: 2757: 2737: 2731: 2730: 2728: 2726: 2704: 2696: 2687: 2686: 2684: 2682: 2660: 2652: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2636: 2614: 2606: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2595: 2584:The Journal News 2576: 2570: 2569: 2567: 2565: 2543: 2535: 2529: 2528: 2526: 2524: 2504: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2462: 2454: 2448: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2421: 2413: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2402: 2380: 2372: 2361: 2355: 2330: 2324: 2318: 2312: 2306: 2300: 2294: 2288: 2277: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2252: 2219: 2213: 2200: 2194: 2185: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2160: 2147: 2141: 2128: 2122: 2099: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2074: 2063: 2062: 2060: 2058: 2039: 2028: 2027: 2025: 2023: 2004: 1998: 1997: 1991: 1983: 1981: 1979: 1968: 1955: 1949: 1940: 1934: 1928: 1922: 1913: 1907: 1892: 1886: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1853: 1845: 1834: 1828: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1817: 1795: 1787: 1781: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1754: 1746: 1740: 1739: 1715: 1704: 1698: 1692: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1665: 1657: 1638: 1632: 1621: 1620: 1618: 1616: 1594: 1586: 1571: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1542: 1537:(May 14, 1989). 1531: 1525: 1524: 1491: 1485: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1458: 1451: 1445: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1434: 1423: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1367: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1337: 1315: 1300: 1294: 1291: 1285: 1281: 1275: 1261: 1255: 1249: 1217: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1185:Herbert Muschamp 1122:Charles Tyrwhitt 983: 982: 901: 900: 856: 855: 757:floor area ratio 751: 750: 709: 708: 678:Vierendeel truss 632:bearing capacity 489:Webb & Knapp 416:MetLife Building 370:neighborhood of 331: 330: 254:neighborhood of 125: 124: 122: 121: 120: 115: 111: 108: 107: 106: 103: 33: 21: 20: 10297: 10296: 10292: 10291: 10290: 10288: 10287: 10286: 10232: 10231: 10230: 10225: 10181: 10077:277 Park Avenue 10057:245 Park Avenue 10052:125 London Wall 10040: 9961:Lincoln Savings 9951:Jardine Fleming 9845: 9839: 9782: 9771: 9662: 9649:Gordon A. Smith 9646:Daniel E. Pinto 9621: 9615: 9606: 9554: 9549: 9519: 9514: 9487: 9477: 9431: 9395:Argent Ventures 9380: 9374: 9344: 9325:Roosevelt Hotel 9315:Pershing Square 9247:Chanin Building 9232:277 Park Avenue 9208: 9206: 9198: 9175: 9148: 9142: 9133: 9074: 9069: 9039: 9034: 9018: 9014:Minnesota Strip 8990: 8971: 8952:Pershing Square 8912:Columbus Circle 8819: 8813: 8792: 8694: 8675: 8654: 8612: 8606: 8570: 8554: 8473: 8452: 8385: 8379: 8365:Shun Lee Palace 8157: 8147: 8128: 8104:Roosevelt Hotel 8074:Hotel Metropole 8069:Hotel Manhattan 8042: 7973:Park Lane Hotel 7963:Paramount Hotel 7938:Mansfield Hotel 7918:Lexington Hotel 7843:Algonquin Hotel 7827: 7808: 7804:Ziegfeld (1969) 7799:Ziegfeld (1927) 7697: 7653:The ImaginAsian 7626: 7582:Richard Rodgers 7482:Ethel Barrymore 7424: 7405: 7381:Temple Emanu-El 7339: 7275:Park Avenue Plz 7165:CBS Studio Bldg 6982: 6972: 6889: 6816: 6695:Hampshire House 6625:The Briarcliffe 6435:13–15 W 54th St 6395:1 Worldwide Plz 6387: 6377: 6366: 6353: 6348: 6311: 6285: 6254: 6215: 6170: 6160: 6142: 6137: 6136: 6126: 6124: 6109: 6105: 6095: 6093: 6068: 6064: 6054: 6052: 6037: 6030: 6020: 6018: 6003: 5999: 5989: 5987: 5972: 5968: 5958: 5956: 5941: 5937: 5927: 5925: 5910: 5906: 5896: 5894: 5887:American Banker 5881: 5880: 5876: 5866: 5864: 5839: 5835: 5825: 5823: 5808: 5804: 5794: 5792: 5769: 5765: 5739: 5738: 5734: 5724: 5722: 5697: 5693: 5683: 5681: 5656: 5652: 5626: 5625: 5621: 5611: 5609: 5584: 5580: 5570: 5568: 5555: 5554: 5550: 5540: 5538: 5513: 5509: 5499: 5497: 5484: 5483: 5479: 5469: 5467: 5459:Financial Times 5450: 5446: 5438: 5431: 5421: 5419: 5406: 5405: 5401: 5391: 5389: 5374: 5370: 5360: 5358: 5333: 5329: 5310: 5306: 5296: 5294: 5269: 5265: 5255: 5253: 5238: 5237: 5230: 5222: 5213: 5203: 5201: 5176: 5165: 5157: 5153: 5145: 5138: 5128: 5126: 5101: 5094: 5084: 5082: 5063: 5056: 5046: 5044: 5021: 5017: 5007: 5005: 4980: 4976: 4957: 4953: 4943: 4941: 4916: 4912: 4902: 4900: 4875: 4871: 4861: 4859: 4846: 4845: 4841: 4822: 4818: 4792: 4791: 4787: 4761: 4760: 4753: 4743: 4741: 4716: 4709: 4690: 4686: 4676: 4674: 4649: 4645: 4637: 4630: 4620: 4618: 4605: 4604: 4600: 4590: 4588: 4573: 4569: 4559: 4557: 4532: 4528: 4520: 4513: 4494: 4487: 4461: 4460: 4456: 4446: 4444: 4419: 4415: 4405: 4403: 4378: 4374: 4355: 4346: 4331:American Banker 4327: 4323: 4304: 4300: 4290: 4288: 4265: 4254: 4244: 4242: 4217: 4213: 4203: 4201: 4176: 4172: 4162: 4160: 4135: 4124: 4105: 4101: 4091: 4089: 4074: 4065: 4055: 4053: 4028: 4024: 4014: 4012: 3987: 3983: 3973: 3971: 3946: 3942: 3932: 3930: 3915: 3911: 3901: 3899: 3874: 3870: 3860: 3858: 3833: 3829: 3819: 3817: 3792: 3788: 3778: 3776: 3751: 3744: 3734: 3732: 3707: 3700: 3690: 3688: 3679:. pp. 74, 3669: 3662: 3652: 3650: 3625: 3621: 3613: 3604: 3594: 3592: 3567: 3556: 3546: 3544: 3519: 3515: 3488: 3475: 3467: 3460: 3433: 3429: 3419: 3417: 3392: 3381: 3371: 3369: 3354: 3347: 3337: 3335: 3310: 3301: 3291: 3289: 3284:. p. 112. 3274: 3265: 3255: 3253: 3228: 3217: 3207: 3205: 3201: 3190: 3186: 3185: 3170: 3162: 3153: 3137: 3136: 3129: 3127: 3122: 3121: 3110: 3100: 3098: 3073: 3069: 3059: 3057: 3052:. p. 121. 3042: 3035: 3025: 3023: 2998: 2989: 2979: 2977: 2952: 2943: 2933: 2931: 2906: 2902: 2883: 2879: 2869: 2867: 2842: 2838: 2828: 2826: 2801: 2797: 2778: 2765: 2755: 2753: 2738: 2734: 2724: 2722: 2697: 2690: 2680: 2678: 2653: 2644: 2634: 2632: 2607: 2603: 2593: 2591: 2578: 2577: 2573: 2563: 2561: 2536: 2532: 2522: 2520: 2505: 2492: 2482: 2480: 2455: 2451: 2441: 2439: 2414: 2410: 2400: 2398: 2373: 2364: 2356: 2333: 2325: 2321: 2313: 2309: 2301: 2297: 2289: 2280: 2270: 2268: 2253: 2222: 2214: 2203: 2195: 2188: 2178: 2176: 2161: 2150: 2142: 2131: 2123: 2102: 2092: 2090: 2075: 2066: 2056: 2054: 2041: 2040: 2031: 2021: 2019: 2006: 2005: 2001: 1985: 1984: 1977: 1975: 1970: 1969: 1958: 1950: 1943: 1935: 1931: 1923: 1916: 1908: 1895: 1887: 1883: 1873: 1871: 1846: 1837: 1829: 1825: 1815: 1813: 1788: 1784: 1774: 1772: 1747: 1743: 1716: 1707: 1699: 1695: 1685: 1683: 1658: 1641: 1633: 1624: 1614: 1612: 1587: 1574: 1564: 1562: 1532: 1528: 1513: 1492: 1488: 1478: 1476: 1453: 1452: 1448: 1438: 1436: 1432: 1421: 1415: 1411: 1398: 1394: 1387: 1368: 1364: 1354: 1352: 1339: 1338: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1318: 1301: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1282: 1278: 1262: 1258: 1250: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1213: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1166: 1149:SL Green Realty 1114:270 Park Avenue 1106: 1098:synthetic lease 1071:Hines Interests 1058: 1025:245 Park Avenue 993: 980: 978: 935: 898: 896: 853: 851: 840: 838:Early proposals 835: 830: 800: 778: 748: 746: 732: 716: 706: 704: 666:lateral bracing 662:structural core 653: 611: 606: 585: 583:Form and facade 541: 527:William Lescaze 477: 459:Waldorf Astoria 443:Chanin Building 408:245 Park Avenue 404:277 Park Avenue 400:270 Park Avenue 364: 352:270 Park Avenue 328: 326: 301:tapering to an 232:Main contractor 224: 118: 116: 112: 109: 104: 101: 99: 97: 96: 54: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 10295: 10285: 10284: 10279: 10274: 10269: 10264: 10262:Madison Avenue 10259: 10254: 10249: 10244: 10227: 10226: 10224: 10223: 10211: 10199: 10186: 10183: 10182: 10180: 10179: 10174: 10169: 10164: 10159: 10154: 10149: 10144: 10139: 10134: 10129: 10124: 10119: 10114: 10109: 10104: 10099: 10094: 10089: 10084: 10079: 10074: 10069: 10064: 10062:25 Bank Street 10059: 10054: 10048: 10046: 10042: 10041: 10039: 10038: 10033: 10028: 10023: 10018: 10013: 10008: 10003: 9998: 9993: 9988: 9983: 9978: 9973: 9968: 9963: 9958: 9953: 9948: 9943: 9938: 9933: 9928: 9923: 9918: 9913: 9908: 9903: 9898: 9893: 9888: 9883: 9878: 9873: 9868: 9863: 9860: 9855: 9849: 9847: 9841: 9840: 9838: 9837: 9832: 9827: 9824: 9822:Mellody Hobson 9819: 9814: 9811: 9806: 9801: 9796: 9791: 9787: 9785: 9777: 9776: 9773: 9772: 9770: 9769: 9764: 9761: 9756: 9754:John J. McCloy 9751: 9746: 9741: 9736: 9734:Blythe Masters 9731: 9726: 9724:Temple Bowdoin 9721: 9716: 9711: 9706: 9701: 9696: 9691: 9689:George Peabody 9686: 9681: 9676: 9670: 9668: 9664: 9663: 9661: 9660: 9655: 9650: 9647: 9644: 9639: 9632: 9630: 9623: 9617: 9616: 9609: 9607: 9605: 9604: 9599: 9594: 9589: 9586: 9583: 9578: 9573: 9568: 9562: 9560: 9556: 9555: 9552:JPMorgan Chase 9548: 9547: 9540: 9533: 9525: 9516: 9515: 9513: 9512: 9507: 9502: 9497: 9491: 9489: 9483: 9482: 9479: 9478: 9476: 9475: 9470: 9465: 9460: 9455: 9450: 9445: 9439: 9437: 9433: 9432: 9430: 9429: 9424: 9419: 9418: 9417: 9412: 9402: 9397: 9391: 9389: 9382: 9376: 9375: 9373: 9372: 9365: 9360: 9354: 9352: 9346: 9345: 9343: 9342: 9337: 9332: 9327: 9322: 9317: 9312: 9307: 9305:One Vanderbilt 9302: 9297: 9291: 9286: 9281: 9276: 9273:Hotel Marguery 9270: 9265: 9260: 9254: 9249: 9244: 9239: 9234: 9229: 9224: 9218: 9212: 9210: 9200: 9199: 9197: 9196: 9191: 9185: 9183: 9177: 9176: 9174: 9173: 9167: 9165:Subway station 9162: 9156: 9154: 9150: 9149: 9136: 9134: 9132: 9131: 9126: 9121: 9116: 9110: 9108:Main Concourse 9105: 9100: 9094: 9089: 9082: 9080: 9076: 9075: 9068: 9067: 9060: 9053: 9045: 9036: 9035: 9027: 9024: 9023: 9020: 9019: 9017: 9016: 9011: 9006: 9001: 8995: 8992: 8991: 8989:Related topics 8981: 8980: 8977: 8976: 8973: 8972: 8970: 8969: 8964: 8959: 8954: 8949: 8944: 8939: 8937:Madison Avenue 8934: 8929: 8924: 8919: 8914: 8909: 8904: 8899: 8894: 8889: 8884: 8879: 8874: 8869: 8864: 8859: 8854: 8849: 8847:Seventh Avenue 8844: 8839: 8834: 8829: 8823: 8821: 8815: 8814: 8812: 8811: 8806: 8800: 8798: 8794: 8793: 8791: 8790: 8785: 8780: 8775: 8770: 8765: 8760: 8755: 8750: 8745: 8740: 8735: 8730: 8725: 8723:Seventh Avenue 8720: 8715: 8709: 8707: 8696: 8695: 8693:Transportation 8685: 8684: 8681: 8680: 8677: 8676: 8674: 8673: 8671:Rehs Galleries 8668: 8662: 8660: 8656: 8655: 8653: 8652: 8647: 8642: 8637: 8632: 8627: 8622: 8616: 8614: 8608: 8607: 8605: 8604: 8599: 8597:Greenacre Park 8594: 8589: 8584: 8578: 8576: 8572: 8571: 8569: 8568: 8562: 8560: 8556: 8555: 8553: 8552: 8547: 8542: 8537: 8532: 8527: 8522: 8517: 8512: 8507: 8502: 8497: 8492: 8487: 8481: 8479: 8475: 8474: 8472: 8471: 8466: 8460: 8458: 8454: 8453: 8451: 8450: 8445: 8440: 8435: 8430: 8425: 8420: 8415: 8410: 8405: 8400: 8395: 8389: 8387: 8381: 8380: 8378: 8377: 8372: 8367: 8362: 8357: 8352: 8347: 8342: 8337: 8332: 8327: 8322: 8317: 8312: 8310:P. J. Clarke's 8307: 8302: 8297: 8292: 8287: 8282: 8277: 8272: 8267: 8262: 8257: 8252: 8247: 8242: 8237: 8232: 8227: 8222: 8217: 8212: 8207: 8202: 8197: 8192: 8187: 8182: 8177: 8172: 8167: 8161: 8159: 8149: 8148: 8138: 8137: 8134: 8133: 8130: 8129: 8127: 8126: 8121: 8116: 8111: 8106: 8101: 8096: 8091: 8086: 8081: 8076: 8071: 8066: 8064:Hotel Claridge 8061: 8056: 8050: 8048: 8044: 8043: 8041: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8008:Royalton Hotel 8005: 8000: 7995: 7990: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7925: 7923:Lombardy Hotel 7920: 7915: 7910: 7905: 7900: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7880: 7875: 7870: 7865: 7860: 7855: 7850: 7845: 7839: 7837: 7829: 7828: 7818: 7817: 7814: 7813: 7810: 7809: 7807: 7806: 7801: 7796: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7761: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7741: 7736: 7731: 7726: 7721: 7716: 7711: 7705: 7703: 7699: 7698: 7696: 7695: 7690: 7685: 7680: 7675: 7670: 7665: 7660: 7655: 7650: 7645: 7640: 7634: 7632: 7628: 7627: 7625: 7624: 7619: 7614: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7589: 7584: 7579: 7574: 7569: 7564: 7559: 7554: 7549: 7544: 7539: 7534: 7529: 7524: 7519: 7514: 7509: 7504: 7499: 7494: 7489: 7487:Eugene O'Neill 7484: 7479: 7474: 7469: 7464: 7459: 7454: 7449: 7444: 7438: 7436: 7426: 7425: 7415: 7414: 7411: 7410: 7407: 7406: 7404: 7403: 7398: 7393: 7388: 7383: 7378: 7373: 7368: 7363: 7358: 7356:Hotel Marguery 7353: 7347: 7345: 7341: 7340: 7338: 7337: 7332: 7330:Villard Houses 7327: 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7232: 7227: 7222: 7217: 7212: 7207: 7202: 7197: 7192: 7187: 7182: 7177: 7172: 7167: 7162: 7157: 7152: 7147: 7142: 7137: 7132: 7127: 7122: 7117: 7112: 7107: 7102: 7097: 7092: 7087: 7082: 7077: 7075:400 Madison Av 7072: 7067: 7065:383 Madison Av 7062: 7057: 7052: 7047: 7042: 7037: 7032: 7027: 7022: 7017: 7012: 7007: 7002: 6997: 6992: 6990:One Vanderbilt 6986: 6984: 6978: 6977: 6974: 6973: 6971: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6925: 6920: 6915: 6910: 6905: 6899: 6897: 6891: 6890: 6888: 6887: 6882: 6877: 6872: 6867: 6862: 6857: 6852: 6847: 6842: 6837: 6832: 6826: 6824: 6815: 6814: 6809: 6804: 6799: 6794: 6789: 6784: 6779: 6774: 6769: 6764: 6759: 6754: 6749: 6744: 6739: 6734: 6729: 6724: 6719: 6718: 6717: 6707: 6702: 6697: 6692: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6662: 6657: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6622: 6617: 6612: 6607: 6602: 6600:Americas Tower 6597: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6522: 6517: 6512: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6492: 6487: 6482: 6477: 6472: 6467: 6462: 6457: 6452: 6447: 6442: 6437: 6432: 6427: 6422: 6417: 6412: 6407: 6405:5 Columbus Cir 6402: 6400:2 Columbus Cir 6397: 6391: 6389: 6379: 6378: 6368: 6367: 6358: 6355: 6354: 6347: 6346: 6339: 6332: 6324: 6318: 6317: 6310: 6309:External links 6307: 6306: 6305: 6283: 6266: 6252: 6235: 6213: 6196: 6179: 6164: 6158: 6141: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6103: 6062: 6028: 5997: 5966: 5949:New York YIMBY 5935: 5904: 5874: 5833: 5802: 5763: 5732: 5691: 5650: 5619: 5578: 5548: 5507: 5477: 5444: 5442:, p. 109. 5429: 5399: 5368: 5327: 5304: 5263: 5228: 5226:, p. 245. 5211: 5163: 5151: 5149:, p. 244. 5136: 5092: 5054: 5031:. pp. 4, 5015: 4974: 4951: 4910: 4869: 4839: 4816: 4785: 4751: 4707: 4684: 4643: 4641:, p. 243. 4628: 4607:"Incidentally" 4598: 4583:. p. 40. 4567: 4526: 4524:, p. 242. 4511: 4485: 4454: 4413: 4372: 4344: 4321: 4298: 4252: 4211: 4170: 4122: 4099: 4084:. p. 43. 4063: 4022: 3981: 3940: 3925:. p. 16. 3909: 3868: 3827: 3786: 3742: 3698: 3660: 3619: 3602: 3554: 3513: 3473: 3471:, p. 481. 3458: 3427: 3379: 3364:. p. 83. 3345: 3299: 3263: 3215: 3168: 3151: 3108: 3067: 3033: 2987: 2941: 2900: 2877: 2836: 2795: 2763: 2732: 2688: 2642: 2601: 2571: 2530: 2490: 2449: 2408: 2362: 2360:, p. 482. 2331: 2319: 2307: 2295: 2278: 2220: 2201: 2199:, p. 483. 2186: 2148: 2129: 2100: 2064: 2029: 1999: 1956: 1954:, p. 112. 1941: 1939:, p. 111. 1929: 1927:, p. 106. 1914: 1912:, p. 564. 1893: 1891:, p. 563. 1881: 1835: 1823: 1782: 1741: 1705: 1703:, p. 526. 1693: 1639: 1637:, p. 480. 1622: 1572: 1526: 1511: 1486: 1446: 1409: 1392: 1385: 1362: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1295: 1286: 1276: 1256: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1219: 1218: 1202: 1199: 1165: 1162: 1153:One Vanderbilt 1105: 1102: 1057: 1054: 992: 989: 934: 931: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 799: 796: 777: 774: 740:One Vanderbilt 731: 728: 721:double-height 714: 657:superstructure 652: 651:Superstructure 649: 610: 607: 605: 602: 584: 581: 540: 537: 481:Knapp Building 476: 473: 422:to the south. 402:to the north; 382:to the north, 376:Madison Avenue 363: 360: 311:superstructure 283:Madison Avenue 274:. Since then, 272:JPMorgan Chase 239: 238: 233: 229: 228: 219: 215: 214: 204: 200: 199: 195: 194: 191: 187: 186: 183: 179: 178: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 161: 160: 158:JPMorgan Chase 155: 151: 150: 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 131: 127: 126: 94: 88: 87: 86:, New York, US 81: 77: 76: 73: 69: 68: 65: 61: 60: 56: 55: 53: 52: 48: 46: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10294: 10283: 10280: 10278: 10275: 10273: 10270: 10268: 10265: 10263: 10260: 10258: 10255: 10253: 10250: 10248: 10245: 10243: 10240: 10239: 10237: 10222: 10221: 10216: 10212: 10210: 10209: 10200: 10198: 10197: 10188: 10187: 10184: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10170: 10168: 10165: 10163: 10160: 10158: 10155: 10153: 10150: 10148: 10145: 10143: 10140: 10138: 10135: 10133: 10130: 10128: 10125: 10123: 10120: 10118: 10115: 10113: 10110: 10108: 10105: 10103: 10100: 10098: 10095: 10093: 10090: 10088: 10085: 10083: 10080: 10078: 10075: 10073: 10070: 10068: 10065: 10063: 10060: 10058: 10055: 10053: 10050: 10049: 10047: 10043: 10037: 10034: 10032: 10029: 10027: 10024: 10022: 10019: 10017: 10014: 10012: 10009: 10007: 10004: 10002: 9999: 9997: 9994: 9992: 9989: 9987: 9984: 9982: 9979: 9977: 9974: 9972: 9969: 9967: 9964: 9962: 9959: 9957: 9954: 9952: 9949: 9947: 9944: 9942: 9939: 9937: 9934: 9932: 9929: 9927: 9924: 9922: 9919: 9917: 9916:First Chicago 9914: 9912: 9909: 9907: 9904: 9902: 9899: 9897: 9896:Chemical Bank 9894: 9892: 9889: 9887: 9886:CenTrust Bank 9884: 9882: 9879: 9877: 9874: 9872: 9869: 9867: 9864: 9861: 9859: 9856: 9854: 9851: 9850: 9848: 9842: 9836: 9833: 9831: 9828: 9825: 9823: 9820: 9818: 9817:Laban Jackson 9815: 9813:Timothy Flynn 9812: 9810: 9807: 9805: 9802: 9800: 9797: 9795: 9792: 9790:Linda Bammann 9789: 9788: 9786: 9784: 9778: 9768: 9765: 9763:Matthew Zames 9762: 9760: 9757: 9755: 9752: 9750: 9747: 9745: 9742: 9740: 9737: 9735: 9732: 9730: 9727: 9725: 9722: 9720: 9717: 9715: 9712: 9710: 9709:John B. McCoy 9707: 9705: 9702: 9700: 9697: 9695: 9692: 9690: 9687: 9685: 9682: 9680: 9677: 9675: 9672: 9671: 9669: 9665: 9659: 9656: 9654: 9653:Marianne Lake 9651: 9648: 9645: 9643: 9640: 9637: 9634: 9633: 9631: 9627: 9624: 9618: 9613: 9603: 9600: 9598: 9595: 9593: 9590: 9587: 9584: 9582: 9579: 9577: 9574: 9572: 9569: 9567: 9564: 9563: 9561: 9557: 9553: 9546: 9541: 9539: 9534: 9532: 9527: 9526: 9523: 9511: 9508: 9506: 9503: 9501: 9498: 9496: 9493: 9492: 9490: 9484: 9474: 9471: 9469: 9468:Reed and Stem 9466: 9464: 9463:John B. Snook 9461: 9459: 9456: 9454: 9451: 9449: 9446: 9444: 9441: 9440: 9438: 9434: 9428: 9425: 9423: 9420: 9416: 9413: 9411: 9408: 9407: 9406: 9403: 9401: 9398: 9396: 9393: 9392: 9390: 9388:Organizations 9386: 9383: 9377: 9371: 9370: 9366: 9364: 9361: 9359: 9356: 9355: 9353: 9351: 9347: 9341: 9338: 9336: 9333: 9331: 9328: 9326: 9323: 9321: 9318: 9316: 9313: 9311: 9308: 9306: 9303: 9301: 9298: 9295: 9292: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9277: 9274: 9271: 9269: 9266: 9264: 9261: 9258: 9255: 9253: 9250: 9248: 9245: 9243: 9240: 9238: 9235: 9233: 9230: 9228: 9225: 9222: 9219: 9217: 9214: 9213: 9211: 9205: 9204:Terminal City 9201: 9195: 9194:School of Art 9192: 9190: 9189:Art Galleries 9187: 9186: 9184: 9182: 9178: 9171: 9168: 9166: 9163: 9161: 9160:LIRR terminal 9158: 9157: 9155: 9151: 9146: 9140: 9130: 9127: 9125: 9122: 9120: 9117: 9114: 9111: 9109: 9106: 9104: 9101: 9098: 9095: 9093: 9090: 9087: 9084: 9083: 9081: 9077: 9073: 9066: 9061: 9059: 9054: 9052: 9047: 9046: 9043: 9033: 9030: 9025: 9015: 9012: 9010: 9009:Midtown South 9007: 9005: 9004:Little Brazil 9002: 9000: 8997: 8996: 8993: 8986: 8982: 8968: 8965: 8963: 8960: 8958: 8957:Shubert Alley 8955: 8953: 8950: 8948: 8945: 8943: 8940: 8938: 8935: 8933: 8930: 8928: 8925: 8923: 8920: 8918: 8915: 8913: 8910: 8908: 8905: 8903: 8900: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8883: 8880: 8878: 8875: 8873: 8870: 8868: 8865: 8863: 8860: 8858: 8855: 8853: 8852:Eighth Avenue 8850: 8848: 8845: 8843: 8840: 8838: 8835: 8833: 8830: 8828: 8825: 8824: 8822: 8820:intersections 8816: 8810: 8807: 8805: 8802: 8801: 8799: 8795: 8789: 8786: 8784: 8781: 8779: 8776: 8774: 8771: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8759: 8756: 8754: 8751: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8734: 8731: 8729: 8726: 8724: 8721: 8719: 8716: 8714: 8711: 8710: 8708: 8705: 8701: 8697: 8690: 8686: 8672: 8669: 8667: 8664: 8663: 8661: 8659:Art galleries 8657: 8651: 8648: 8646: 8643: 8641: 8638: 8636: 8633: 8631: 8628: 8626: 8623: 8621: 8618: 8617: 8615: 8609: 8603: 8600: 8598: 8595: 8593: 8590: 8588: 8585: 8583: 8580: 8579: 8577: 8573: 8567: 8564: 8563: 8561: 8557: 8551: 8548: 8546: 8543: 8541: 8538: 8536: 8533: 8531: 8528: 8526: 8523: 8521: 8518: 8516: 8513: 8511: 8508: 8506: 8503: 8501: 8498: 8496: 8493: 8491: 8488: 8486: 8483: 8482: 8480: 8476: 8470: 8467: 8465: 8462: 8461: 8459: 8455: 8449: 8446: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8429: 8426: 8424: 8421: 8419: 8416: 8414: 8411: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8401: 8399: 8396: 8394: 8391: 8390: 8388: 8382: 8376: 8373: 8371: 8368: 8366: 8363: 8361: 8358: 8356: 8353: 8351: 8348: 8346: 8345:Rumpelmayer's 8343: 8341: 8338: 8336: 8333: 8331: 8328: 8326: 8323: 8321: 8318: 8316: 8313: 8311: 8308: 8306: 8303: 8301: 8298: 8296: 8293: 8291: 8288: 8286: 8283: 8281: 8278: 8276: 8275:Latin Quarter 8273: 8271: 8268: 8266: 8265:King Cole Bar 8263: 8261: 8258: 8256: 8253: 8251: 8250:La Grenouille 8248: 8246: 8243: 8241: 8238: 8236: 8233: 8231: 8228: 8226: 8223: 8221: 8218: 8216: 8213: 8211: 8208: 8206: 8203: 8201: 8200:Cafe Chambord 8198: 8196: 8193: 8191: 8190:Burger Heaven 8188: 8186: 8183: 8181: 8178: 8176: 8173: 8171: 8168: 8166: 8163: 8162: 8160: 8154: 8150: 8143: 8139: 8125: 8124:Windsor Hotel 8122: 8120: 8117: 8115: 8112: 8110: 8107: 8105: 8102: 8100: 8097: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8087: 8085: 8082: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8070: 8067: 8065: 8062: 8060: 8057: 8055: 8052: 8051: 8049: 8045: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8003:Row NYC Hotel 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7991: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7874: 7871: 7869: 7866: 7864: 7861: 7859: 7856: 7854: 7851: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7841: 7840: 7838: 7834: 7830: 7823: 7819: 7805: 7802: 7800: 7797: 7795: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7772: 7770: 7767: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7757: 7755: 7752: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7737: 7735: 7732: 7730: 7727: 7725: 7722: 7720: 7717: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7706: 7704: 7700: 7694: 7691: 7689: 7688:The Town Hall 7686: 7684: 7681: 7679: 7676: 7674: 7671: 7669: 7668:Paris Theater 7666: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7654: 7651: 7649: 7646: 7644: 7643:Carnegie Hall 7641: 7639: 7636: 7635: 7633: 7629: 7623: 7622:Winter Garden 7620: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7570: 7568: 7565: 7563: 7560: 7558: 7555: 7553: 7550: 7548: 7545: 7543: 7540: 7538: 7537:Lunt-Fontanne 7535: 7533: 7530: 7528: 7525: 7523: 7520: 7518: 7515: 7513: 7510: 7508: 7505: 7503: 7500: 7498: 7495: 7493: 7490: 7488: 7485: 7483: 7480: 7478: 7475: 7473: 7470: 7468: 7465: 7463: 7460: 7458: 7455: 7453: 7450: 7448: 7447:August Wilson 7445: 7443: 7440: 7439: 7437: 7435: 7431: 7427: 7420: 7416: 7402: 7399: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7382: 7379: 7377: 7374: 7372: 7369: 7367: 7364: 7362: 7359: 7357: 7354: 7352: 7349: 7348: 7346: 7342: 7336: 7333: 7331: 7328: 7326: 7323: 7321: 7318: 7316: 7313: 7311: 7308: 7306: 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7288: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7270:Olympic Tower 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7245:Lipstick Bldg 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7235:Helmsley Bldg 7233: 7231: 7228: 7226: 7223: 7221: 7218: 7216: 7213: 7211: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7196: 7193: 7191: 7190:Citigroup Ctr 7188: 7186: 7183: 7181: 7180:Chrysler Bldg 7178: 7176: 7173: 7171: 7168: 7166: 7163: 7161: 7158: 7156: 7153: 7151: 7148: 7146: 7143: 7141: 7138: 7136: 7133: 7131: 7128: 7126: 7123: 7121: 7118: 7116: 7113: 7111: 7108: 7106: 7103: 7101: 7098: 7096: 7093: 7091: 7088: 7086: 7083: 7081: 7078: 7076: 7073: 7071: 7068: 7066: 7063: 7061: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7048: 7046: 7043: 7041: 7038: 7036: 7035:252 E 57th St 7033: 7031: 7028: 7026: 7025:138 E 50th St 7023: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7013: 7011: 7008: 7006: 7003: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6988: 6987: 6985: 6979: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6963:1585 Broadway 6961: 6959: 6958:1552 Broadway 6956: 6954: 6953:1540 Broadway 6951: 6949: 6948:1501 Broadway 6946: 6944: 6943:1500 Broadway 6941: 6939: 6938:255 W 43rd St 6936: 6934: 6933:229 W 43rd St 6931: 6929: 6926: 6924: 6921: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6900: 6898: 6896: 6892: 6886: 6883: 6881: 6878: 6876: 6873: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6861: 6858: 6856: 6853: 6851: 6848: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6827: 6825: 6823: 6819: 6813: 6810: 6808: 6805: 6803: 6800: 6798: 6795: 6793: 6790: 6788: 6785: 6783: 6780: 6778: 6775: 6773: 6772:Rodin Studios 6770: 6768: 6765: 6763: 6760: 6758: 6755: 6753: 6750: 6748: 6747:Paramount Plz 6745: 6743: 6740: 6738: 6735: 6733: 6730: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6720: 6716: 6713: 6712: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6701: 6698: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6680:Executive Plz 6678: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6621: 6618: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6608: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6585:1740 Broadway 6583: 6581: 6580:1717 Broadway 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6505:224 W 57th St 6503: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6495:218 W 57th St 6493: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6485:165 W 57th St 6483: 6481: 6480:140 W 57th St 6478: 6476: 6475:130 W 57th St 6473: 6471: 6470:125 W 55th St 6468: 6466: 6465:120 W 46th St 6463: 6461: 6460:111 W 57th St 6458: 6456: 6453: 6451: 6448: 6446: 6443: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6431: 6428: 6426: 6423: 6421: 6418: 6416: 6413: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6396: 6393: 6392: 6390: 6384: 6380: 6373: 6369: 6365: 6364:New York City 6361: 6356: 6352: 6345: 6340: 6338: 6333: 6331: 6326: 6325: 6322: 6316: 6315:Hines website 6313: 6312: 6302: 6298: 6294: 6290: 6286: 6284:1-885254-02-4 6280: 6275: 6274: 6267: 6263: 6259: 6255: 6249: 6244: 6243: 6236: 6232: 6228: 6224: 6220: 6216: 6210: 6205: 6204: 6197: 6193: 6189: 6185: 6180: 6176: 6169: 6165: 6161: 6155: 6151: 6150: 6144: 6143: 6122: 6118: 6114: 6107: 6091: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6074: 6066: 6050: 6046: 6042: 6035: 6033: 6016: 6012: 6008: 6001: 5985: 5981: 5977: 5970: 5954: 5950: 5946: 5939: 5923: 5919: 5918:Intelligencer 5915: 5908: 5892: 5888: 5884: 5878: 5862: 5858: 5854: 5850: 5845: 5837: 5821: 5817: 5813: 5806: 5790: 5786: 5782: 5778: 5774: 5767: 5759: 5755: 5751: 5747: 5743: 5736: 5720: 5716: 5712: 5708: 5703: 5695: 5679: 5675: 5671: 5667: 5662: 5654: 5646: 5642: 5638: 5634: 5630: 5623: 5607: 5603: 5599: 5595: 5590: 5582: 5566: 5562: 5558: 5552: 5536: 5532: 5528: 5524: 5519: 5511: 5495: 5491: 5487: 5481: 5465: 5461: 5460: 5455: 5448: 5441: 5436: 5434: 5417: 5413: 5409: 5403: 5387: 5383: 5379: 5372: 5356: 5352: 5348: 5344: 5339: 5331: 5323: 5319: 5316:. p. 6. 5315: 5308: 5292: 5288: 5284: 5280: 5275: 5267: 5251: 5247: 5242: 5235: 5233: 5225: 5220: 5218: 5216: 5199: 5195: 5191: 5187: 5182: 5174: 5172: 5170: 5168: 5160: 5155: 5148: 5143: 5141: 5124: 5120: 5116: 5112: 5107: 5099: 5097: 5080: 5076: 5072: 5068: 5061: 5059: 5042: 5038: 5034: 5030: 5026: 5019: 5003: 4999: 4995: 4991: 4986: 4978: 4970: 4966: 4962: 4955: 4944:September 29, 4939: 4935: 4931: 4927: 4922: 4914: 4898: 4894: 4890: 4886: 4881: 4873: 4857: 4853: 4849: 4843: 4835: 4831: 4827: 4820: 4812: 4808: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4789: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4769: 4765: 4758: 4756: 4739: 4735: 4731: 4727: 4722: 4714: 4712: 4703: 4699: 4695: 4688: 4672: 4668: 4664: 4660: 4655: 4647: 4640: 4635: 4633: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4602: 4586: 4582: 4578: 4571: 4555: 4551: 4547: 4543: 4538: 4530: 4523: 4518: 4516: 4507: 4503: 4499: 4492: 4490: 4481: 4477: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4458: 4442: 4438: 4434: 4430: 4425: 4417: 4401: 4397: 4393: 4389: 4384: 4376: 4368: 4364: 4360: 4353: 4351: 4349: 4340: 4336: 4332: 4325: 4317: 4313: 4309: 4302: 4286: 4282: 4278: 4274: 4270: 4263: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4240: 4236: 4232: 4228: 4223: 4215: 4199: 4195: 4191: 4187: 4182: 4174: 4158: 4154: 4150: 4146: 4141: 4133: 4131: 4129: 4127: 4118: 4114: 4110: 4103: 4087: 4083: 4079: 4072: 4070: 4068: 4051: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4034: 4026: 4010: 4006: 4002: 3998: 3993: 3985: 3969: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3952: 3944: 3928: 3924: 3920: 3913: 3897: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3880: 3872: 3856: 3852: 3848: 3844: 3839: 3831: 3815: 3811: 3807: 3803: 3798: 3790: 3774: 3770: 3766: 3762: 3757: 3749: 3747: 3730: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3713: 3705: 3703: 3686: 3682: 3678: 3674: 3667: 3665: 3648: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3631: 3623: 3616: 3611: 3609: 3607: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3573: 3565: 3563: 3561: 3559: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3525: 3517: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3497: 3494:. p. 1. 3493: 3486: 3484: 3482: 3480: 3478: 3470: 3465: 3463: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3442: 3439:. p. 1. 3438: 3431: 3415: 3411: 3407: 3403: 3398: 3390: 3388: 3386: 3384: 3367: 3363: 3359: 3352: 3350: 3333: 3329: 3325: 3321: 3316: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3287: 3283: 3279: 3272: 3270: 3268: 3251: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3234: 3226: 3224: 3222: 3220: 3200: 3196: 3189: 3183: 3181: 3179: 3177: 3175: 3173: 3165: 3160: 3158: 3156: 3147: 3141: 3125: 3119: 3117: 3115: 3113: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3079: 3071: 3055: 3051: 3047: 3040: 3038: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3004: 2996: 2994: 2992: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2958: 2950: 2948: 2946: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2912: 2904: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2881: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2848: 2840: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2807: 2799: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2776: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2768: 2751: 2747: 2743: 2736: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2703: 2695: 2693: 2676: 2672: 2668: 2664: 2659: 2651: 2649: 2647: 2630: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2613: 2605: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2575: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2542: 2534: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2497: 2495: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2461: 2453: 2437: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2420: 2412: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2379: 2371: 2369: 2367: 2359: 2354: 2352: 2350: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2342: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2329:, p. 75. 2328: 2323: 2317:, p. 74. 2316: 2311: 2304: 2299: 2293:, p. 73. 2292: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2251: 2249: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2218:, p. 71. 2217: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2198: 2193: 2191: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2153: 2145: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2134: 2127:, p. 72. 2126: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2073: 2071: 2069: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2038: 2036: 2034: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2003: 1995: 1989: 1973: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1961: 1953: 1948: 1946: 1938: 1933: 1926: 1921: 1919: 1911: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1890: 1885: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1857: 1852: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1832: 1827: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1794: 1786: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1753: 1745: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1722:. p. 8. 1721: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1702: 1697: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1664: 1656: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1646: 1644: 1636: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1593: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1547: 1541: 1536: 1530: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1490: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1457: 1450: 1431: 1428:. p. 5. 1427: 1420: 1413: 1405: 1404: 1396: 1388: 1382: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1371:White, Norval 1366: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1327: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1299: 1290: 1280: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1260: 1253: 1248: 1244: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1216: 1205: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1173: 1172: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1141: 1139: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1123: 1115: 1110: 1101: 1099: 1095: 1094:George Pataki 1091: 1090:Chuck Schumer 1087: 1083: 1078: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1063: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1026: 1020: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1004: 998: 988: 986: 975: 973: 969: 965: 960: 958: 953: 948: 945: 941: 930: 928: 924: 919: 914: 912: 908: 904: 894: 889: 885: 880: 877: 873: 872: 867: 863: 859: 844: 825: 823: 818: 814: 808: 806: 795: 791: 788: 783: 773: 771: 767: 764:Under normal 762: 758: 754: 741: 736: 727: 724: 718: 712: 701: 697: 694: 690: 686: 681: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 658: 648: 646: 641: 635: 633: 629: 624: 620: 616: 601: 597: 594: 590: 580: 578: 577:Cantor Seinuk 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 545: 536: 533: 528: 524: 520: 515: 513: 509: 505: 504:string course 501: 496: 494: 490: 486: 482: 472: 470: 466: 465: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 439:Terminal City 436: 432: 428: 423: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 378:to the west, 377: 373: 372:New York City 369: 359: 357: 353: 348: 344: 340: 336: 334: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 256:New York City 253: 249: 245: 237: 234: 230: 227: 223: 220: 216: 212: 208: 205: 201: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 175: 171: 167: 162: 159: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 123: 95: 93: 89: 85: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 57: 50: 49: 47: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 10247:Bear Stearns 10218: 10206: 10194: 10167:McCoy Center 10147:Chater House 10087:Chase Center 10081: 9881:Bear Stearns 9826:Michael Neal 9767:Steven Black 9367: 9236: 9028: 8962:Times Square 8917:Duffy Square 8837:Sixth Avenue 8832:Fifth Avenue 8827:Third Avenue 8613:institutions 8587:Central Park 8575:Green spaces 8375:The Campbell 8335:Rainbow Room 8325:Prime Burger 8260:Le Jardinier 8215:Caviar Russe 8210:La Caravelle 8195:Le Bernardin 8156:Restaurants/ 8119:Weylin Hotel 8059:Hotel Carter 7893:Hotel Gerard 7888:Hotel ElysĂ©e 7883:Hotel Edison 7789:Times Square 7759:Loew's State 7734:Earl Carroll 7693:York Theatre 7631:Other venues 7310:Seagram Bldg 7255:MetLife Bldg 7230:Graybar Bldg 7160:Cartier Bldg 7064: 7015:19 E 54th St 7010:18 E 50th St 7005:12 E 53rd St 6968:TSX Broadway 6895:Times Square 6700:Hearst Tower 6590:Aeolian Hall 6450:46 W 55th St 6445:30 W 56th St 6430:12 W 56th St 6425:11 W 54th St 6420:10 W 56th St 6272: 6241: 6202: 6183: 6174: 6148: 6125:. 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Retrieved 1298: 1289: 1279: 1259: 1247: 1192: 1188: 1169: 1167: 1145:Hudson Yards 1142: 1135: 1119: 1079: 1075: 1059: 1042: 1021: 1001: 994: 984: 976: 961: 949: 936: 915: 902: 888:First Boston 881: 874:(1978), the 869: 866:Penn Central 857: 849: 817:fixed income 809: 801: 792: 779: 776:Ground floor 752: 744: 719: 710: 698: 682: 654: 636: 623:substructure 612: 598: 586: 561:Bear Stearns 553:David Childs 551:Designed by 550: 539:Architecture 521:designed by 516: 497: 478: 462: 424: 365: 343:First Boston 337: 332: 280: 264:David Childs 260:Bear Stearns 247: 243: 242: 207:David Childs 203:Architect(s) 18: 10220:Wikiversity 10092:Chase Field 9996:Ord Minnett 9844:Historical 9809:Jamie Dimon 9804:James Crown 9794:Steve Burke 9658:Jing Ulrich 9636:Jamie Dimon 9566:Beacon Rail 9153:Connections 8942:Park Avenue 8818:Streets and 8763:57th Street 8753:50th Street 8748:50th Street 8743:49th Street 8611:Educational 8443:Rose Museum 8320:Le Pavillon 8270:Kurumazushi 8094:Pabst Hotel 7983:Plaza Hotel 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Index


Manhattan
Coordinates
40°45′20″N 73°58′37″W / 40.75556°N 73.97694°W / 40.75556; -73.97694
JPMorgan Chase
David Childs
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
LeMessurier Consultants
WSP Cantor Seinuk
Turner Construction Company
Midtown Manhattan
New York City
Bear Stearns
David Childs
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
JPMorgan Chase
JPMorgan's investment banking division
Madison Avenue
47th Street
Vanderbilt Avenue
Grand Central Terminal
setbacks
octagonal
foundation
superstructure
girders
trusses
Grand Central Terminal
G. Ware Travelstead
First Boston

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