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6th Marine Division (United States)

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Nago and heavily fortified Motobu Peninsula in 13 days. Later committed to the southern front, units of the Division withstood overwhelming artillery and mortar barrages, repulsed furious counterattacks and staunchly pushed over the rocky terrain to reduce almost impregnable defenses and capture Sugar Loaf Hill. Turning southeast, they took the capital city of Naha and executed surprise shore-to-shore landings on Oroku Peninsula, securing the area with its prized Naha Airfield and Harbor after nine days of fierce fighting. Reentering the lines in the south, SIXTH Division Marines sought out enemy forces entrenched in a series of rocky ridges extending to the southern tip of the island, advancing relentlessly and rendering decisive support until the last remnants of enemy opposition were exterminated and the island secured. By their valor and tenacity, the officers and men of the SIXTH Marine Division, Reinforced contributed materially to the conquest of Okinawa, and their gallantry in overcoming a fanatic enemy in the face of extraordinary danger and difficulty adds new luster to Marine Corps history, and to the traditions of the United States Naval Service.
329:. With a core of all these veterans incorporated into the new division, the 6th was not considered "green" despite being a new formation; most of the men were veterans of at least one campaign and many were serving a second combat tour, half the forces in the three Infantry Regiments were all veterans, and some units even consisted of 70% veterans. The 2nd and 3rd Battalions, 29th Marines, disembarked from the United States on 1 August 1944, and landed on Guadalcanal on 7 September 1944 to further augment the division. The now fully manned 6th Division underwent "rugged" training on Guadalcanal between October and January before it shipped 6,000 miles to land as part of the 839: 2039: 1801: 82: 1817: 358: 1841: 346: 428: 64: 2582: 887: 401: 420: 873: 1853: 1865: 1829: 1877: 856: 523:. In its time at Tsingtao the division not only accepted the surrender of local Japanese forces (on October 25) but also oversaw their subsequent repatriation to Japan; prevented the communists from attacking the surrendered Japanese forces and dissuaded communist forces from advancing on the city, restored and maintained order, and came to be seen as the protector of minority groups in the former German concession. 1171:
gives 9,105 killed, missing, or wounded. Carlton (1946), in the Appendix Charts has 1,337 dead, 5,706 wounded and nearly 11,000 total casualties, while Wukovits and Frank & Shaw (1968), (both in turn referencing the 6thMarDiv SAR, Ph III, p. 9), give 2,662 killed or wounded at Sugar Loaf Hill alone with another 1,289 having to be evacuated from there due to exhaustion or battle fatigue
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had to traverse the hills to cross the line. The division was ordered to capture the Sugar Loaf Hill Complex, 3 hills which formed the western anchor of the Shuri Line defense. The Marines that had assaulted the line were attacked by heavy Japanese mortar and artillery fire, which made it more difficult to secure the line. After a week of fighting, the hill had been taken.
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For extraordinary heroism in action against enemy Japanese forces during the assault and capture of Okinawa, April 1 to June 21, 1945. Seizing Yontan Airfield in its initial operation, the SIXTH Marine Division, Reinforced, smashed through organized resistance to capture Ishikawa Isthmus, the town of
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on the western flank. The 6th division advanced south to partake in the assault against the strong Japanese defense line, called the Shuri Line, that had been constructed across the southern coastline. The Shuri Line was located in hills that were honeycombed with caves and passages, and the Marines
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sources differ as to how many: The official report lists 8,222 casualties, of which 1,622 were killed. The official Sixth Division Website states nearly 1,700 killed or died of wounds and more than 7,400 wounded. Stockman (p. 16) says 8,222 killed and wounded. Frank & Shaw (1968) in appendix M
385:, or Kunigami Detachment, under Colonel Takehiko Udo was built around the 2nd Infantry Unit of the 44th Independent Mixed Brigade—reinforced by having absorbed both former sea-raiding suicide squadrons and remnants of the Battalion earlier destroyed by the 6th—was responsible for defense of the 305:
on September 7, 1944. The 6th Division was formed from three infantry regiments, the 4th, 22nd, and 29th Marines and other units such as engineer, medical, pioneer, motor transport, tank, headquarters, and service battalions. The core cadre around which the division was formed was the former
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of the island, but at the cost of heavy casualties, including 576 casualties on one day (May 16) alone, a day described as the "bitterest" fighting of the Okinawa campaign where "the regiments had attacked with all the effort at their command and had been unsuccessful".
373:, twelve days ahead of schedule. By 14 April, the division had swept all through the northern Ishikawa Isthmus, 55 miles from the original landings. The division's rapid advance continued until eventually they encountered prepared and dug-in defenders at 1342: 2627: 283:
before the war ended. After the war it served in Tsingtao, China, where the division was disbanded on April 1, 1946, being the only Marine division to be formed and disbanded overseas and never set foot in the United States.
443:'s forces), and partook in mop-up operations in the south. The battle on Okinawa ended on 21 June 1945. The Sixth division was credited with over 23,839 enemy soldiers killed or captured, and with helping to capture 2010: 1975: 1436: 1980: 1485: 2310: 2373: 1341:, History of U.S. Marine Corps Operation in World War II, vol. V, Washington, D.C.: Historical Branch, G-3 Division, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps, p. 886, archived from 2622: 1985: 310:
which included the 4th and 22nd Marine Regiments, plus their supporting artillery battalions; these artillery battalions were later consolidated into the 15th Marine Regiment.
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and protection of the left (north) flank. Despite a Japanese battalion in their zone the division met only light resistance. By the third day, the division was approaching
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sources vary: 20,532 killed and 3,307 taken prisoner according to Carlton (1946), p. 123, or 23,000 killed and over 3,500 captured according to Stockman, p. 16
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in August 1945. While the 4th Marines were sent for brief occupation duty in Japan, the rest of the 6th spent September in Guam preparing for duty in China.
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ended in August 1944 and the 1st Provisional Marine Brigade was called to Guadalcanal along with the 1st Battalion, 29th Marines, which had served with the
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During the war, the 6th Marine Division had two Seabee Battalions posted to it. The 53rd Naval Construction Battalion (NCB) was a component of the
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wrote: "The campaign in the north should dispel the belief held by some that Marines are beach-bound and are not capable of rapid movement."
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1st (1948) Edition published by Infantry Journal Press, Washington, DC. 1987 reprint published by Battery Press, Nashville, TN
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Available at The Military and Wars website, Something about everything military series, Okinawa: Sugar Loaf Hill webpage
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A 6th Division Marine demolition crew watches explosive charges detonate and destroy a Japanese cave, May 1945.
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was awarded to five Marines and one Navy corpsman assigned to the 6th Marine Division during World War II:
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Brigadier General Oliver P. Smith's Personal Narrative, p. 82, quoted in Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 155
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Japanese flag captured by the 6th Marines on Okinawa and signed by 30+ Marines at surrender in China
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on 11 October 1945 where it remained until it was disbanded on April 1, 1946, being replaced by the
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A patrol of Marines from the 6th Marine Division searches the ruins of Naha, Okinawa in April 1945.
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U.S. Marine Corps World War II Order of Battle: Ground and Air Units in the Pacific War
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For its actions at Okinawa, the 6th Marine Division (and reinforcing units) earned a
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They rejoined the division in China in January, see Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 490
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Stockman, pp. 18–19; Shaw (1968), pp. 6–13; & Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 564
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Appleman, Roy Edgar; Burns, James M.; Gugeler, Russel A.; Stevens, John (1948).
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The division's initial objectives in the amphibious landing were the capture of
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Military units and formations of the United States Marine Corps in World War II
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Lieutenant Colonel Thomas A. Culhane, Jr., 7 September 1944 – 10 November 1944
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Stay off the Skyline: The Sixth Marine Division on Okinawa: An Oral History
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In July 1945, the 6th division was withdrawn from Okinawa to the island of
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After heavy fighting in the south, the division was ordered to replace the
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Lieutenant Colonel Thomas E. Williams, 10 November 1944 – 16 February 1946
1711:. Historical Section, Division of Public Information, U.S. Marine Corps. 1369:. Washington, D.C.: Historical Division, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps. 298: 1466:
The Ultimate Battle: Okinawa 1945—The Last Epic Struggle of World War II
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6th MarDiv SAR, Ph III, p.9 quoted in Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 250
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Lieutenant Colonel Frederick Belton, 18 November 1945 – 31 March 1946
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Lieutenant Colonel George W. Killen, 1 January 1946 – 31 March 1946
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Initial plan of the assault showing the 6th Marine Division's role
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The conquest of Okinawa: an account of the Sixth Marine Division
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The 6th Division had two commanders during its short existence:
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Lieutenant Colonel Carl V. Larsen, 17 February – 31 March 1946
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Major William R. Watson, Jr., 1 October 1944 – 9 November 1944
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Colonel Harry E. Dunkelberger, 17 February 1946 – 1 April 1946
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Locate, close with, and destroy the enemy by fire and maneuver
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Major Addison B. Overstreet, 7 September 1944 – 22 July 1945
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Shilin, Alan T. (January 1945). "Occupation at Tsing Tao".
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Killing Ground on Okinawa: The Battle for Sugar Loaf Hill
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Major Harry T. Milne, 29 September 1944 – 16 October 1944
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United States Marine Corps divisions during World War II
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Military Secretary to the Commandant of the Marine Corps
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Secretary of the Navy James Forrestal for the President
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Carleton (1946), p. 4; Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 68
1625:. World War II Campaign Brochures. Washington D.C.: 1401:(Illustrated ed.). Da Capo Press. p. 79. 349:The 6th Marine Division wade ashore to support the 292: 1685: 1438:The United States Marines in North China 1945–1949 2613:Military units and formations established in 1944 2128:United States Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory 1667:Command and General Staff College. Archived from 1042:Carlton (1946), p. 1 & Rottman (2002) p. 140. 2618:Inactive units of the United States Marine Corps 2599: 1706: 1255: 1253: 1251: 818: 550: 1922: 968:Organization of the United States Marine Corps 435:After Sugarloaf the Division advanced through 1908: 1784: 1627:United States Army Center of Military History 1578:United States Army Center of Military History 1331: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1215: 1213: 1119: 1117: 1050: 1048: 608: 279:. The 6th Division had also prepared for the 1657:"Japan's Battle of Okinawa, April–June 1945" 1332:Frank, Benis M.; Shaw Jr., Henry I. (1968), 1259:Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 873 (Appendix L) 1248: 1198:Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 886 (appendix N) 963:List of United States Marine Corps divisions 900: 2608:Divisions of the United States Marine Corps 2011:Seapower and Projection Forces subcommittee 1532:Sixth Marine Division Association's website 1007:The 15th Marines was an artillery regiment. 631: 1996: 1915: 1901: 1791: 1777: 1707:Nichols Jr., Chas. S.; Shaw Jr., Henry I. 1513:Wukovits, John. "Survival at Sugar Loaf". 1420:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. 1234: 1210: 1155: 1114: 1111:Frank & Shaw (1968), pp. 49–50, 53, 55 1045: 985: 983: 658: 588: 1618: 297:The 6th Marine Division was activated on 1953:Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps 1434: 426: 418: 399: 356: 344: 2117:Marine Corps Combat Development Command 1415: 1362: 1227: 1225: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1015: 1013: 980: 179: 14: 2600: 1727: 1373: 1032:Sixth Marine Division official website 618:, 7 September 1944 – 30 September 1944 404:Sugar Loaf Hill as seen from the north 263:formed in September 1944. During the 1896: 1772: 1683: 1654: 1536: 1462: 581:, 17 November 1944 – 16 February 1946 574:, 7 September 1944 – 16 November 1944 539:, 7 September 1944 – 24 December 1945 178: 1805:United States Marine Corps divisions 1611:History of the Sixth Marine Division 1608: 1512: 1483: 1394: 1222: 1180:Carlton (1946), Appendix Chart No. 1 1143:Frank & Shaw (1968), pp. 300–324 1010: 726:, 23 October 1944 – 17 November 1944 686: 651:, 27 October 1945 – 31 December 1945 644:, 11 November 1944 – 26 October 1945 526: 1715:from the original on April 13, 2010 845:Presidential Unit Citation Streamer 24: 2432:Color Sergeant of the Marine Corps 1958:Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps 1563: 1304:Members of the Division HQ during 790:, 7 September 1944 – 14 April 1945 733:, 18 November 1944 – 15 March 1946 25: 2639: 1972:Marine Corps three-star generals 1741: 1692:. Washington, DC: Potomac Books. 849:Okinawa, April 1 — June 30, 1945 814:, 17 October 1944 – 26 March 1946 601:, 23 July 1945 – 17 November 1945 564: 546:, 24 December 1945 – 1 April 1946 487: 2581: 2580: 2540:History of Hispanics in the USMC 2122:Training & Education Command 2056:Organization of the Marine Corps 2037: 1875: 1863: 1851: 1839: 1827: 1815: 1799: 885: 871: 854: 837: 749:, 7 September 1944 – 16 May 1945 703:, 7 September 1944 – 3 July 1945 682:, 1 January 1946 – 31 March 1946 675:, 18 May 1945 – 31 December 1945 293:Formation on the Solomon Islands 80: 62: 38: 2296:Criminal Investigation Division 2018:Senate Armed Services Committee 1968:Marine Corps four-star generals 1639:. CMH Pub 72-35. Archived from 1356:, transcription also available 1298: 1289: 1286:Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 565 1280: 1271: 1268:Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 599 1262: 1201: 1192: 1183: 1174: 1164: 1146: 1137: 1126: 1105: 1090:Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 128 1084: 1081:Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 120 866:Oct. 11, 1945 — March 26, 1946 797:, 15 April 1945 – 31 March 1946 710:, 4 July 1945 – 28 January 1946 287: 53:7 September 1944 – 1 April 1946 2088:III Marine Expeditionary Force 2006:House Armed Services Committee 1948:Commandant of the Marine Corps 1398:The Marine Corps Book of Lists 1133:Sugar-Loaf the Gateway to Naha 1075: 1066: 1057: 1054:Frank & Shaw (1968), p. 88 1036: 1001: 992: 956:6th Marine Division on Okinawa 879:Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal 862:China Service Medal (Extended) 774:, 25 June 1945 – 31 March 1946 756:, 17 May 1945 – 18 June 1945 ( 668:, 1 October 1944 – 17 May 1945 560:, November 1944 – 1 April 1946 478:1st Provisional Marine Brigade 308:1st Provisional Marine Brigade 13: 1: 2071:II Marine Expeditionary Force 1655:Huber, Thomas M. (May 1990). 1619:Fisch Jr., Arnold G. (2004). 1609:Cass, Bevan G., ed. (1987) . 1319: 767:, 19 June 1945 – 24 June 1945 217:6th Motor Transport Battalion 27:WW2 US Marine Corps formation 2545:History of women in the USMC 2515:Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima 2306:Chaplain of the Marine Corps 2167:Marine Air-Ground Task Force 2151:Marine Corps Cyber Auxiliary 2135:Marine Corps Systems Command 2083:I Marine Expeditionary Force 1374:Hallis, James (1 Sep 2007). 1363:Carlton, Philips D. (1946). 819:Campaign and award streamers 551:Assistant Division Commander 377:, where the majority of the 44:6th Marine Division insignia 7: 1943:Under Secretary of the Navy 1684:Lacey, Laura Homan (2005). 1463:Sloan, Bill (14 Oct 2008). 1435:Shaw Jr., Henry I (1968) . 1416:Rottman, Gordon L. (2002). 948: 10: 2644: 1924:United States Marine Corps 1539:"Okinawa: Sugar Loaf Hill" 1308:are eligible for a bronze 893:World War II Victory Medal 609:Intelligence Officer (G-2) 500:, the planned invasion of 459:Presidential Unit Citation 340: 277:Presidential Unit Citation 252:United States Marine Corps 148:Presidential Unit Citation 88:United States Marine Corps 2575: 2487:Marine Corps War Memorial 2402: 2359: 2337:Officer Candidates School 2319: 2263: 2254: 2207:Marine expeditionary unit 2159: 2143: 2061:Headquarters Marine Corps 2046: 2035: 1930: 1811: 1380:. Naval Institute Press. 901:Medal of Honor recipients 891: 877: 353:on Okinawa, 1 April 1945. 197: 185: 158: 153: 143: 123: 109: 101: 93: 75: 57: 49: 37: 32: 2437:Eagle, Globe, and Anchor 2311:Associated organizations 1873:     1861:     1849:     1837:     1825:     1573:Okinawa: The Last Battle 973: 632:Operations Officer (G-3) 511:The division arrived in 221:Scout and Sniper Company 70:United States of America 2301:Judge Advocate Division 942:Robert M. McTureous Jr. 659:Logistics Officer (G-4) 589:Personnel Officer (G-1) 537:Lemuel C. Shepherd, Jr. 165:Lemuel C. Shepherd, Jr. 2227:Marine Raider Regiment 1537:Johnmeyer, Hillard E. 1469:. Simon and Schuster. 1335:Victory and occupation 474: 461:. The citation reads: 432: 424: 413:27th Infantry Division 405: 362: 354: 207:6th Engineer Battalion 202:Headquarters Battalion 2389:Vehicles and aircraft 2212:Marine Security Guard 2095:Marine Forces Reserve 2078:Marine Forces Pacific 2066:Marine Forces Command 2023:Seapower subcommittee 1938:Secretary of the Navy 1543:The Military and Wars 1515:WWII History Magazine 1487:Sixth Marine Division 1395:Nofi, Albert (1997). 919:Henry A. Courtney Jr. 463: 430: 422: 403: 360: 348: 214:6th Medical Battalion 212:6th Service Battalion 210:6th Pioneer Battalion 2477:White House Sentries 2472:Silent Drill Platoon 2452:Drum and Bugle Corps 2394:Individual equipment 2347:Martial Arts Program 1730:Marine Corps Gazette 1549:on 27 September 2011 1295:Carleton (1946), p.3 1063:Sloan (2008), p. 147 998:Sloan (2008), p. 398 989:Hallis (2007), p. 15 921:, USMCR (posthumous) 780:29th Marine Regiment 739:22nd Marine Regiment 716:15th Marine Regiment 506:Japanese surrendered 381:was entrenched. The 331:III Amphibious Corps 237:29th Marine Regiment 233:22nd Marine Regiment 229:15th Marine Regiment 191:III Amphibious Corps 1484:Stockman, James R. 812:Robert L. Denig Jr. 810:Lieutenant Colonel 763:Lieutenant Colonel 747:Merlin F. Schneider 706:Lieutenant Colonel 693:4th Marine Regiment 678:Lieutenant Colonel 671:Lieutenant Colonel 664:Lieutenant Colonel 647:Lieutenant Colonel 640:Lieutenant Colonel 614:Lieutenant Colonel 319:2nd Marine Division 265:invasion of Okinawa 248:6th Marine Division 225:4th Marine Regiment 180:6th Marine Division 33:6th Marine Division 18:6th Marine Division 2492:Marine Detachments 2422:Acronyms and terms 2332:School of Infantry 2286:Historical Marines 2217:Special Operations 2100:Fleet Marine Force 1665:United States Army 1661:Leavenworth Papers 1231:Nofi (1997), p. 79 938:, USN (posthumous) 802:6th Tank Battalion 795:William J. Whaling 558:William T. Clement 556:Brigadier General 433: 425: 406: 363: 355: 275:and was awarded a 204:6th Tank Battalion 114:The Striking Sixth 2595: 2594: 2355: 2354: 2291:Marine Astronauts 2033: 2032: 1890: 1889: 1671:on April 30, 2008 1576:. Washington DC: 898: 897: 772:John D. Blanchard 754:Harold C. Roberts 687:Subordinate units 527:Command structure 521:3d Marine Brigade 498:Operation Coronet 337:on 1 April 1945. 281:invasion of Japan 267:it saw combat at 243: 242: 170: 169: 136:Battle of Okinawa 16:(Redirected from 2635: 2584: 2583: 2521:Rifleman's Creed 2342:The Basic School 2327:Recruit Training 2261: 2260: 2041: 2040: 1994: 1993: 1917: 1910: 1903: 1894: 1893: 1879: 1874: 1867: 1862: 1855: 1850: 1843: 1838: 1831: 1826: 1819: 1803: 1793: 1786: 1779: 1770: 1769: 1760: 1758: 1756: 1737: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1703: 1691: 1680: 1678: 1676: 1651: 1649: 1648: 1614: 1604:full text online 1602: 1600: 1599: 1590:. 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Howard 472: 452: 451: 447: 387:Motobu Peninsula 323:Battle of Saipan 301:in the southern 176: 175: 86: 84: 83: 68: 66: 65: 42: 30: 29: 21: 2643: 2642: 2638: 2637: 2636: 2634: 2633: 2632: 2598: 2597: 2596: 2591: 2571: 2557:Honorary Marine 2550:Women's Reserve 2509:National Museum 2482:Service Numbers 2404: 2398: 2361: 2351: 2315: 2281:Notable Marines 2256: 2250: 2202:Marine aviation 2155: 2139: 2048: 2042: 2038: 2029: 1992: 1926: 1921: 1891: 1886: 1885: 1872: 1860: 1848: 1836: 1824: 1807: 1797: 1754: 1752: 1747: 1744: 1718: 1716: 1700: 1674: 1672: 1646: 1644: 1637: 1597: 1595: 1588: 1566: 1564:Further reading 1561: 1552: 1550: 1522: 1503: 1501: 1500:on 14 July 2014 1497: 1490: 1477: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1441: 1428: 1409: 1388: 1351: 1349: 1345: 1338: 1322: 1317: 1316: 1303: 1299: 1294: 1290: 1285: 1281: 1276: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1258: 1249: 1245:Stockman, p. 19 1244: 1235: 1230: 1223: 1219:Stockman, p. 18 1218: 1211: 1206: 1202: 1197: 1193: 1188: 1184: 1179: 1175: 1169: 1165: 1160: 1156: 1151: 1147: 1142: 1138: 1131: 1127: 1123:Wukovits (2006) 1122: 1115: 1110: 1106: 1101: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1080: 1076: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1053: 1046: 1041: 1037: 1030: 1011: 1006: 1002: 997: 993: 988: 981: 976: 951: 914:Richard E. Bush 903: 821: 689: 661: 634: 611: 599:Karl K. Louther 591: 579:John C. McQueen 567: 553: 529: 496:to prepare for 490: 473: 470: 449: 445: 444: 395:Oliver P. Smith 367:Yontan Airfield 343: 327:Mariana Islands 303:Solomon Islands 295: 290: 273:Sugar Loaf Hill 244: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 213: 211: 209: 205: 203: 193: 181: 173: 160: 132: 81: 79: 63: 61: 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2641: 2631: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2593: 2592: 2590: 2589: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2553: 2552: 2542: 2537: 2536: 2535: 2527:Semper Fidelis 2523: 2518: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2424: 2419: 2414: 2408: 2406: 2405:and traditions 2400: 2399: 2397: 2396: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2365: 2363: 2357: 2356: 2353: 2352: 2350: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2323: 2321: 2317: 2316: 2314: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2267: 2265: 2258: 2252: 2251: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2246: 2241: 2231: 2230: 2229: 2224: 2222:Marine Raiders 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2163: 2161: 2157: 2156: 2154: 2153: 2147: 2145: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2137: 2132: 2131: 2130: 2125: 2114: 2113: 2112: 2107: 2097: 2092: 2091: 2090: 2085: 2075: 2074: 2073: 2063: 2058: 2052: 2050: 2044: 2043: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2030: 2028: 2027: 2026: 2025: 2015: 2014: 2013: 2002: 2000: 1991: 1990: 1989: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1934: 1932: 1928: 1927: 1920: 1919: 1912: 1905: 1897: 1888: 1887: 1813: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1796: 1795: 1788: 1781: 1773: 1767: 1766: 1761: 1743: 1742:External links 1740: 1739: 1738: 1725: 1704: 1698: 1681: 1652: 1635: 1616: 1606: 1586: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1559: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1520: 1510: 1481: 1475: 1460: 1432: 1426: 1413: 1407: 1392: 1386: 1371: 1360: 1328: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1297: 1288: 1279: 1270: 1261: 1247: 1233: 1221: 1209: 1200: 1191: 1182: 1173: 1163: 1161:Stockman, p.16 1154: 1145: 1136: 1125: 1113: 1104: 1092: 1083: 1074: 1065: 1056: 1044: 1035: 1009: 1000: 991: 978: 977: 975: 972: 971: 970: 965: 960: 950: 947: 946: 945: 939: 936:Fred F. Lester 933: 927: 922: 916: 907:Medal of Honor 902: 899: 896: 895: 890: 882: 881: 876: 868: 867: 864: 859: 851: 850: 847: 842: 834: 833: 830: 827: 820: 817: 816: 815: 808: 799: 798: 791: 776: 775: 768: 761: 750: 735: 734: 727: 712: 711: 704: 688: 685: 684: 683: 680:Samuel R. Shaw 676: 673:Wayne H. Adams 669: 660: 657: 656: 655: 652: 649:Wayne H. Adams 645: 638: 633: 630: 629: 628: 625: 622: 619: 610: 607: 606: 605: 602: 595: 590: 587: 586: 585: 582: 575: 572:John T. Walker 566: 565:Chief of Staff 563: 562: 561: 552: 549: 548: 547: 542:Major General 540: 535:Major General 528: 525: 489: 488:Guam and China 486: 468: 342: 339: 315:Battle of Guam 294: 291: 289: 286: 241: 240: 201: 199: 195: 194: 189: 187: 183: 182: 171: 168: 167: 162: 156: 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 139: 138: 125: 121: 120: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 77: 73: 72: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2640: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2605: 2603: 2588: 2587: 2578: 2577: 2574: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2562:Toys for Tots 2560: 2558: 2555: 2551: 2548: 2547: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2534: 2531: 2530: 2529: 2528: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2516: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2498:Marines' Hymn 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2457:Horse Marines 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2401: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2362:and equipment 2358: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2324: 2322: 2318: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2271:Rank insignia 2269: 2268: 2266: 2262: 2259: 2253: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2236: 2235: 2232: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2219: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2164: 2162: 2158: 2152: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2142: 2136: 2133: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2119: 2118: 2115: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2080: 2079: 2076: 2072: 2069: 2068: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2045: 2024: 2021: 2020: 2019: 2016: 2012: 2009: 2008: 2007: 2004: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1995: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1918: 1913: 1911: 1906: 1904: 1899: 1898: 1895: 1884: 1883: 1878: 1871: 1866: 1859: 1854: 1847: 1842: 1835: 1830: 1823: 1818: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1794: 1789: 1787: 1782: 1780: 1775: 1774: 1771: 1765: 1762: 1750: 1746: 1745: 1735: 1731: 1726: 1714: 1710: 1705: 1701: 1699:9781574889529 1695: 1690: 1689: 1682: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1653: 1643:on 2012-01-05 1642: 1638: 1636:0-16-048032-9 1632: 1628: 1624: 1623: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1605: 1594:on 2010-11-08 1593: 1589: 1587:1-4102-2206-3 1583: 1579: 1575: 1574: 1568: 1567: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1529: 1524: 1523: 1516: 1511: 1496: 1489: 1488: 1482: 1478: 1476:9780743292474 1472: 1468: 1467: 1461: 1451:on 2014-07-14 1447: 1440: 1439: 1433: 1429: 1427:0-313-31906-5 1423: 1419: 1414: 1410: 1408:9780938289890 1404: 1400: 1399: 1393: 1389: 1387:9781591143567 1383: 1379: 1378: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1361: 1359: 1348:on 2014-07-14 1344: 1337: 1336: 1330: 1329: 1324: 1323: 1311: 1310:campaign star 1307: 1301: 1292: 1283: 1274: 1265: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1228: 1226: 1216: 1214: 1204: 1195: 1186: 1177: 1167: 1158: 1149: 1140: 1134: 1129: 1120: 1118: 1108: 1099: 1097: 1087: 1078: 1069: 1060: 1051: 1049: 1039: 1033: 1028: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1004: 995: 986: 984: 979: 969: 966: 964: 961: 958: 957: 953: 952: 943: 940: 937: 934: 931: 928: 926: 923: 920: 917: 915: 912: 911: 910: 908: 894: 888: 884: 883: 880: 874: 870: 869: 865: 863: 860: 857: 853: 852: 848: 846: 843: 840: 836: 835: 831: 828: 825: 824: 813: 809: 806: 805: 804: 803: 796: 792: 789: 785: 784: 783: 782: 781: 773: 769: 766: 765:August Larson 762: 759: 755: 751: 748: 744: 743: 742: 741: 740: 732: 728: 725: 721: 720: 719: 718: 717: 709: 708:Fred D. Beans 705: 702: 698: 697: 696: 695: 694: 681: 677: 674: 670: 667: 666:August Larson 663: 662: 653: 650: 646: 643: 639: 636: 635: 626: 623: 620: 617: 616:August Larson 613: 612: 603: 600: 596: 593: 592: 583: 580: 576: 573: 569: 568: 559: 555: 554: 545: 541: 538: 534: 533: 532: 524: 522: 518: 514: 509: 507: 503: 499: 495: 485: 483: 479: 467: 462: 460: 455: 442: 438: 429: 421: 417: 414: 411: 402: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 359: 352: 347: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 311: 309: 304: 300: 285: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 259: 256: 253: 249: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 208: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 177: 172:Military unit 166: 163: 157: 152: 149: 146: 142: 137: 134: 133: 131: 130: 126: 122: 119: 115: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 89: 78: 74: 71: 60: 56: 52: 48: 41: 36: 31: 19: 2579: 2525: 2513: 2257:and training 1986:2010–present 1881: 1814: 1753:. Retrieved 1751:. HistoryNet 1733: 1729: 1717:. Retrieved 1687: 1673:. Retrieved 1669:the original 1660: 1645:. 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Day 904: 801: 800: 778: 777: 737: 736: 714: 713: 701:Alan Shapley 691: 690: 530: 510: 491: 475: 464: 456: 434: 407: 382: 378: 364: 312: 296: 288:World War II 255:World War II 247: 245: 129:World War II 127: 117: 113: 2467:Color Guard 2447:Marine Band 1998:US Congress 1517:(May 2006). 441:Admiral Ōta 299:Guadalcanal 186:Parent unit 144:Decorations 124:Engagements 110:Nickname(s) 2602:Categories 2462:Marine One 2177:Battalions 1931:Leadership 1647:2014-07-13 1598:2014-07-13 1455:2014-07-06 1352:2014-07-04 1320:References 198:Components 161:commanders 154:Commanders 2264:Personnel 2255:Personnel 2197:MEF/Corps 2192:Divisions 2182:Regiments 2160:Structure 2144:Auxiliary 1981:2000–2009 1976:1942–1959 826:Streamer 383:Udo Force 379:Udo Force 371:Iskhikawa 351:beachhead 118:New Breed 2586:Category 2427:Birthday 2369:Uniforms 2360:Uniforms 2320:Training 2244:Division 2187:Brigades 2105:Atlantic 2049:commands 1755:July 11, 1719:July 11, 1713:Archived 1675:July 11, 949:See also 793:Colonel 786:Colonel 770:Colonel 752:Colonel 745:Colonel 729:Colonel 722:Colonel 699:Colonel 597:Colonel 577:Colonel 570:Colonel 513:Tsingtao 469:—  391:Ie Shima 375:Yae-Take 269:Yae-Take 261:division 258:infantry 97:Infantry 2567:Gung ho 2417:Culture 2412:History 2403:History 2384:Weapons 2124:(TECOM) 2110:Pacific 1622:Ryukyus 1306:Okinawa 482:Seabees 448:⁄ 341:Okinawa 335:Okinawa 325:on the 321:in the 159:Notable 58:Country 2379:Badges 2374:Awards 2047:Major 1880:  1868:  1856:  1844:  1832:  1820:  1696:  1633:  1584:  1553:5 July 1504:5 July 1473:  1424:  1405:  1384:  829:Award 502:Honshū 250:was a 85:  76:Branch 67:  50:Active 2533:march 2504:Oorah 2239:Force 2234:Recon 2172:Bases 1498:(PDF) 1491:(PDF) 1449:(PDF) 1442:(PDF) 1346:(PDF) 1339:(PDF) 974:Notes 517:China 2442:Flag 1757:2014 1736:(1). 1721:2014 1694:ISBN 1677:2014 1631:ISBN 1582:ISBN 1555:2013 1506:2013 1471:ISBN 1422:ISBN 1403:ISBN 1382:ISBN 1358:here 959:film 905:The 494:Guam 437:Naha 410:Army 389:and 313:The 271:and 246:The 102:Role 94:Type 2276:MOS 1882:6th 1870:5th 1858:4th 1846:3rd 1834:2nd 1822:1st 1525:Web 758:KIA 333:on 116:or 2604:: 1734:29 1732:. 1663:. 1659:. 1629:. 1580:. 1541:. 1250:^ 1236:^ 1224:^ 1212:^ 1116:^ 1095:^ 1047:^ 1012:^ 982:^ 515:, 484:) 2500:" 2496:" 1916:e 1909:t 1902:v 1792:e 1785:t 1778:v 1759:. 1723:. 1702:. 1679:. 1650:. 1613:. 1601:. 1557:. 1508:. 1479:. 1458:. 1430:. 1411:. 1390:. 1312:. 760:) 450:3 446:2 20:)

Index

6th Marine Division

United States of America
United States Marine Corps
World War II
Battle of Okinawa
Presidential Unit Citation
Lemuel C. Shepherd, Jr.
III Amphibious Corps
6th Engineer Battalion
6th Motor Transport Battalion
Scout and Sniper Company
4th Marine Regiment
15th Marine Regiment
22nd Marine Regiment
29th Marine Regiment
United States Marine Corps
World War II
infantry
division
invasion of Okinawa
Yae-Take
Sugar Loaf Hill
Presidential Unit Citation
invasion of Japan
Guadalcanal
Solomon Islands
1st Provisional Marine Brigade
Battle of Guam
2nd Marine Division

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