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8th Submarine Flotilla

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58: 40: 1259:
Operations continued from Fremantle in 1945, but up to the end of April enemy vessels proved hard to find. Principal events in addition to the sinking of one merchant ship, a small armed decoy and 29 small coastal craft were as follows:
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in 1912. The flotilla brought together the newer, longer range 'overseas' submarines for the purpose of carrying out offensive operations. Composition of the flotilla varied over time. It was disestablished in 1919.
1822: 1817: 1847: 1837: 1311: 825:
Vessels based at Harwich were transferred to the re-established 9th Submarine Flotilla in August 1916 and only those submarines based at Yarmouth remained in 8th Flotilla
1842: 1832: 1061: 1022: 944: 750: 129:
The flotilla was re-established in 1939 for service in the Second World War. It was disestablished again after the close of hostilities.
1213: 370: 929: 921: 913: 905: 1827: 1216:. Principal events during 1944 in addition to the sinking of three merchant ships and 59 small coastal craft were as follows: 1603: 529: 1099:
arrived on 4 September 1944 and the submarines arrived throughout the month. The Flotilla was constituted as follows:
1734: 1709: 362: 1581:
Position and Movements, H.M. Ships, War Vessels and Aircraft, British and Foreign, Parts I. and II., August 1914
1238: 1812: 508:
was lost on a patrol to a billet off Heligoland, cause and location of loss unknown, on or after 25 November
1501: 817:
were notionally still in the flotilla, but were all on detached service with the Russian Baltic Fleet.
1522: 1179: 1459: 1223: 1675: 502:
was temporarily attached to the Flotilla from the Dover Patrol, 17 November until 20 December
1620:
War Vessels and Aircraft (British and foreign): monthly return showing distribution, Feb 1916
1107: 1596:
Harwich Submarines in the Great War: The first submarine campaign of the Royal Navy in 1914
1412: 1267: 1202: 1054: 773: 742: 325: 294: 8: 1131: 1123: 1046: 534:
was temporarily attached to the Flotilla from the French 3e Escadrille, 2 to 16 December
1115: 765: 317: 302: 1634:
Naval Staff Monographs Volume XVII. Home Waters - Part VII. June 1916 to November 1916
1730: 1705: 1599: 1373: 1163: 1147: 473: 1284: 354: 1480: 1212:
The Flotilla carried out patrols against both enemy warships and commerce in the
526:
was temporarily attached to the Flotilla from the Dover Patrol, 2 to 16 December
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On 5 August 1914, the Eighth Submarine Flotilla was based at its war station at
1092: 834: 556: 378: 45: 1806: 1389: 1139: 1076: 960: 838: 511: 397: 366: 551:
As at 1 February 1916, the flotilla had grown in size and was based at both
463: 425: 342: 1357: 1349: 1334: 1291: 434: 381:
was commenced. Notable events and organisational changes are as follows:
1329:
left Fremantle on 19 April. The Flotilla was relocated to a new base at
1381: 1365: 1250: 1187: 459: 406: 122: 114: 106: 83: 63: 1397: 1330: 1298: 1235: 1171: 1155: 1088: 1065: 341:
was also notionally part of the flotilla, but was transferred to the
118: 110: 1598:. Warwick: Helion & Company. p. 128-131, 170-172, 323-326. 1341:
arrived on 20 May. The Flotilla was reconstituted there as follows:
428: 400: 358: 102: 73: 1069: 1050: 1007: 999: 991: 983: 975: 897: 811: 804: 727: 687: 679: 671: 663: 655: 647: 639: 631: 552: 537: 520: 496: 487: 442: 437: 412: 384: 345:
when war broke out. She re-joined the Flotilla on 23 August 1914
148: 88:
Mediterranean, Indian Ocean and Pacific based commands 1939-1945
1823:
Military units and formations of the Royal Navy in World War II
889: 881: 873: 865: 857: 849: 797: 790: 783: 719: 711: 703: 695: 623: 615: 607: 599: 591: 583: 575: 567: 374: 335: 279: 271: 263: 255: 247: 239: 231: 223: 215: 207: 199: 191: 183: 175: 167: 159: 1818:
Military units and formations of the Royal Navy in World War I
1082: 964: 543:
joined the Flotilla on completion of sea trials, 15 December
493:
joined the Flotilla on completion of sea trials, 5 November
448:
joined the Flotilla on completion of sea trials, 17 October
1315: 963:, but following the suspension of hostilities had moved to 418:
joined the Flotilla on completion of sea trials, 2 October
390:
joined the Flotilla on completion of sea trials, 27 August
1727:
British and Allied Submarine Operations in World War II
1702:
British and Allied Submarine Operations in World War II
959:
As at 1 January 1919 the flotilla remained part of the
1321: 820: 517:
joined the Flotilla from the Dover Patrol, 2 December
1848:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
1838:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1919
1843:Military units and formations established in 1939 1833:Military units and formations established in 1912 1053:September 1939, disestablished again May 1940. 4 1804: 1037: 546: 954: 833:As at 1 October 1916 the flotilla was based at 828: 142: 1283:returned home for refit and were replaced by 1729:. Gosport: The Royal Navy Submarine Museum. 1704:. Gosport: The Royal Navy Submarine Museum. 1531:Appointed for command of Submarine Flotilla 1510:Appointed for command of Submarine Flotilla 1489:Appointed for command of Submarine Flotilla 1468:Appointed for command of Submarine Flotilla 1266:returned home for refit and was replaced by 1249:returned home for refit and was replaced by 484:was sunk by a mine off Yarmouth, 3 November 1447:Officers Commanding, 8th Submarine Flotilla 1083:Southwest Pacific August 1944 to April 1945 1676:"ORGANISATION OF THE ROYAL NAVY 1939-1945" 377:. The development of a satellite base at 1445: 1256:from 2nd Submarine Flotilla in December 353:The Flotilla carried out patrols in the 1805: 1724: 1699: 1593: 1422: 462:for detached service with the Russian 1779:The National Archives. ADM 196/126/15 1765:The National Archives. ADM 196/43/374 1751:The National Archives. ADM 196/43/208 1725:Hezlet, Arthur (2001). "Chapter 31". 1700:Hezlet, Arthur (2001). "Chapter 29". 1091:in August 1944, for service with the 121:. It was established as part of the 1322:Philippines April to September 1945 1032: 821:Flotilla re-constituted August 1916 348: 13: 1583:. London: Admiralty Records. 1914. 1527:14 November 1918 - 15 January 1919 1502:Sir Leonard Pius Vavasour, Baronet 1464:15 October 1912 - 1 September 1913 137: 14: 1859: 1648:Admiralty Pink List, October 1916 559:. It was constituted as follows: 424:torpedoed and sank the high seas 1506:9 August 1916 - 14 November 1918 1485:1 September 1913 - 9 August 1916 1234:torpedoed and sank the Japanese 967:and was constituted as follows: 151:and was constituted as follows: 56: 38: 1785: 1771: 1757: 1743: 1718: 1693: 472:was sunk by a torpedo fired by 369:and covered the passage of the 1828:Submarine units and formations 1668: 1654: 1640: 1626: 1612: 1587: 1573: 1559: 1545: 1: 1538: 1038:September 1939 to August 1944 547:Organisation in February 1916 1793:The Navy List, December 1918 955:Organisation in January 1919 829:Organisation in October 1916 7: 1662:The Navy List, January 1919 1567:The Navy List February 1919 1312:Special Minesweeper No. 104 371:British Expeditionary Force 143:Organisation in August 1914 10: 1864: 1087:The Flotilla was moved to 363:First Battle of Heligoland 132: 1068:December 1940, moving to 361:. It participated in the 79: 69: 51: 33: 23: 18: 1553:The Navy List July 1913 1481:Arthur Kipling Waistell 1314:ashore with gunfire on 1060:Re-established for the 837:and formed part of the 478:of the Ems, 18 October 396:torpedoed and sank the 1062:North Atlantic Command 1045:Re-established on the 99:8th Submarine Flotilla 19:8th Submarine Flotilla 1795:. London: HMSO. 1918. 1664:. London: HMSO. 1919. 1650:. London: HMSO. 1916. 1636:. London: HMSO. 1927. 1622:. London: HMSO. 1916. 1594:Harris, Mark (2021). 1569:. London: HMSO. 1919. 1555:. London: HMSO. 1913. 433:on 6 October off the 113:and their supporting 1813:Royal Navy flotillas 760:Attached Destroyers 312:Attached Destroyers 27:1912–15 January 1919 1423:Commanding Officers 1310:drove the Japanese 1222:torpedoed and sank 1047:East Indies Station 1523:Robert Ross Turner 1243:, 17 October 1944 1214:South West Pacific 1680:NAVAL-HISTORY.NET 1605:978-1-914059-97-1 1536: 1535: 1228:, 6 October 1944 1042:Service summary: 92: 91: 1855: 1797: 1796: 1789: 1783: 1782: 1775: 1769: 1768: 1761: 1755: 1754: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1722: 1716: 1715: 1697: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1686: 1672: 1666: 1665: 1658: 1652: 1651: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1630: 1624: 1623: 1616: 1610: 1609: 1591: 1585: 1584: 1577: 1571: 1570: 1563: 1557: 1556: 1549: 1427: 1426: 1033:Second World War 466:, 17-18 October 409:on 13 September 355:Heligoland Bight 349:War Service 1914 62: 60: 59: 44: 42: 41: 16: 15: 1863: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1853: 1852: 1803: 1802: 1801: 1800: 1791: 1790: 1786: 1777: 1776: 1772: 1763: 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1209: 1208: 1199: 1194: 1193: 1185: 1177: 1169: 1161: 1153: 1145: 1137: 1129: 1121: 1113: 1104: 1093:U.S. 7th Fleet 1084: 1081: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1019: 1014: 1013: 1005: 997: 989: 981: 972: 956: 953: 951: 950: 941: 936: 935: 927: 919: 911: 903: 895: 887: 879: 871: 863: 855: 846: 830: 827: 822: 819: 780: 779: 771: 762: 757: 756: 748: 739: 734: 733: 725: 717: 709: 701: 693: 685: 677: 669: 661: 653: 645: 637: 629: 621: 613: 605: 597: 589: 581: 573: 564: 548: 545: 350: 347: 332: 331: 323: 314: 309: 308: 300: 291: 286: 285: 277: 269: 261: 253: 245: 237: 229: 221: 213: 205: 197: 189: 181: 173: 165: 156: 144: 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 109:consisting of 93: 90: 89: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 53: 49: 48: 46:United Kingdom 35: 31: 30: 25: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1860: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1794: 1788: 1780: 1774: 1766: 1760: 1752: 1746: 1738: 1736:0-952669-61-7 1732: 1728: 1721: 1713: 1711:0-952669-61-7 1707: 1703: 1696: 1681: 1677: 1671: 1663: 1657: 1649: 1643: 1635: 1629: 1621: 1615: 1607: 1601: 1597: 1590: 1582: 1576: 1568: 1562: 1554: 1548: 1544: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519:Commander (S) 1518: 1515: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498:Commander (S) 1497: 1494: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1417: 1416: 1411: 1410: 1408: 1402: 1401: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1386: 1385: 1380: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1362: 1361: 1356: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1303: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1289: 1288: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1272: 1271: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1248: 1244: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1217: 1215: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1128: 1127: 1122: 1120: 1119: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1080: 1078: 1077:Eastern Fleet 1075:Moved to the 1073: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1027: 1026: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1004: 1003: 998: 996: 995: 990: 988: 987: 982: 980: 979: 974: 973: 971: 968: 966: 962: 961:Harwich Force 949: 948: 943: 942: 940: 934: 933: 928: 926: 925: 920: 918: 917: 912: 910: 909: 904: 902: 901: 896: 894: 893: 888: 886: 885: 880: 878: 877: 872: 870: 869: 864: 862: 861: 856: 854: 853: 848: 847: 845: 842: 840: 839:Harwich Force 836: 826: 818: 816: 815: 809: 808: 802: 801: 795: 794: 788: 787: 778: 777: 772: 770: 769: 764: 763: 761: 755: 754: 749: 747: 746: 741: 740: 738: 732: 731: 726: 724: 723: 718: 716: 715: 710: 708: 707: 702: 700: 699: 694: 692: 691: 686: 684: 683: 678: 676: 675: 670: 668: 667: 662: 660: 659: 654: 652: 651: 646: 644: 643: 638: 636: 635: 630: 628: 627: 622: 620: 619: 614: 612: 611: 606: 604: 603: 598: 596: 595: 590: 588: 587: 582: 580: 579: 574: 572: 571: 566: 565: 563: 560: 558: 554: 544: 542: 541: 535: 533: 532: 527: 525: 524: 518: 516: 515: 509: 507: 503: 501: 500: 494: 492: 491: 485: 483: 479: 477: 476: 471: 467: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 447: 446: 440: 439: 436: 432: 431: 427: 423: 419: 417: 416: 410: 408: 404: 403: 399: 398:Scout cruiser 395: 391: 389: 388: 382: 380: 376: 372: 368: 367:Cuxhaven Raid 364: 360: 356: 346: 344: 340: 339: 330: 329: 324: 322: 321: 316: 315: 313: 307: 306: 301: 299: 298: 293: 292: 290: 284: 283: 278: 276: 275: 270: 268: 267: 262: 260: 259: 254: 252: 251: 246: 244: 243: 238: 236: 235: 230: 228: 227: 222: 220: 219: 214: 212: 211: 206: 204: 203: 198: 196: 195: 190: 188: 187: 182: 180: 179: 174: 172: 171: 166: 164: 163: 158: 157: 155: 152: 150: 130: 127: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 94:Military unit 85: 82: 78: 75: 72: 68: 65: 54: 50: 47: 36: 32: 26: 22: 17: 1792: 1787: 1778: 1773: 1764: 1759: 1750: 1745: 1726: 1720: 1701: 1695: 1683:. Retrieved 1679: 1670: 1661: 1656: 1647: 1642: 1633: 1628: 1619: 1614: 1595: 1589: 1580: 1575: 1566: 1561: 1552: 1547: 1530: 1509: 1488: 1467: 1460:Frank Brandt 1446: 1414: 1406: 1399: 1391: 1383: 1375: 1367: 1359: 1351: 1343: 1338: 1326: 1325: 1318:on 13 April 1307: 1306: 1300: 1293: 1286: 1280: 1276: 1275: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1258: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1239: 1231: 1230: 1224: 1219: 1218: 1211: 1204: 1196: 1189: 1181: 1173: 1165: 1157: 1149: 1141: 1133: 1125: 1117: 1109: 1101: 1096: 1086: 1074: 1059: 1057:submarines. 1044: 1041: 1024: 1016: 1009: 1001: 993: 985: 977: 969: 958: 946: 938: 931: 923: 915: 907: 899: 891: 883: 875: 867: 859: 851: 843: 832: 824: 813: 806: 799: 792: 785: 782: 775: 767: 759: 752: 744: 737:Depot ships 736: 729: 721: 713: 705: 697: 689: 681: 673: 665: 657: 649: 641: 633: 625: 617: 609: 601: 593: 585: 577: 569: 561: 550: 539: 536: 530: 528: 522: 519: 513: 510: 505: 504: 498: 495: 489: 486: 481: 480: 474: 469: 468: 464:Baltic Fleet 458:entered the 455: 451: 450: 444: 441: 429: 426:torpedo boat 421: 420: 414: 411: 401: 393: 392: 386: 383: 352: 343:Dover Patrol 337: 334: 327: 319: 311: 304: 296: 289:Depot ships 288: 281: 273: 265: 257: 249: 241: 233: 225: 217: 209: 201: 193: 185: 177: 169: 161: 153: 146: 128: 98: 96: 80:Part of 1685:19 December 1477:Captain (S) 1456:Captain (S) 1407:Depot ship 1344:Submarines 1335:Philippines 1273:in January 1240:Itsukushima 1232:Zwaardvisch 1220:Zwaardvisch 1197:Depot ship 1182:Zwaardvisch 1102:Submarines 1017:Depot ship 970:Submarines 939:Depot ship 844:Submarines 562:Submarines 357:and in the 154:Submarines 115:depot ships 1807:Categories 1539:References 1110:Telemachus 460:Baltic Sea 407:Heligoland 123:Home Fleet 119:destroyers 111:submarines 107:Royal Navy 84:Home Fleet 64:Royal Navy 1415:Maidstone 1392:Sea Scout 1339:Maidstone 1331:Subic Bay 1327:Maidstone 1304:in March 1270:Tradewind 1236:minelayer 1205:Maidstone 1142:Sea Rover 1097:Maidstone 1089:Fremantle 1066:Gibraltar 1055:'O' Class 776:Firedrake 745:Maidstone 531:Archimède 405:south of 328:Firedrake 297:Maidstone 86:1912-1919 29:1939-1945 1134:Spiteful 1126:Tantalus 835:Yarmouth 557:Yarmouth 379:Yarmouth 365:and the 359:Kattegat 103:flotilla 74:Flotilla 1360:Supreme 1352:Stygian 1333:in the 1308:Stygian 1294:Stygian 1264:Tantivy 1118:Tantivy 1070:Algiers 1051:Colombo 768:Lurcher 553:Harwich 438:estuary 320:Lurcher 305:Adamant 149:Harwich 133:History 34:Country 1733:  1708:  1602:  1441:Notes 1384:Sleuth 1376:Solent 1368:Selene 1281:Spirit 1277:Sirdar 1253:Spirit 1188:HNLMS 1180:HNLMS 1166:Sirdar 1150:Sturdy 1025:Alecto 947:Alecto 753:Alecto 375:France 101:was a 61:  52:Branch 43:  24:Active 1400:Spark 1301:Spark 1287:Tudor 1247:Stoic 1225:U-168 1174:Storm 1158:Stoic 965:Dover 430:S.116 1731:ISBN 1706:ISBN 1687:2020 1600:ISBN 1438:Term 1435:Name 1432:Rank 1413:HMS 1398:HMS 1390:HMS 1382:HMS 1374:HMS 1366:HMS 1358:HMS 1350:HMS 1316:Bali 1299:HMS 1297:and 1292:HMS 1285:HMS 1279:and 1268:HMS 1251:HMS 1203:HMS 1190:O 19 1172:HMS 1164:HMS 1156:HMS 1148:HMS 1140:HMS 1132:HMS 1124:HMS 1116:HMS 1108:HMS 1023:HMS 1010:H.30 1008:HMS 1002:H.29 1000:HMS 994:H.28 992:HMS 986:H.22 984:HMS 978:H.21 976:HMS 945:HMS 930:HMS 922:HMS 914:HMS 906:HMS 900:H.10 898:HMS 890:HMS 882:HMS 874:HMS 866:HMS 858:HMS 850:HMS 814:E.19 812:HMS 810:and 807:E.18 805:HMS 798:HMS 791:HMS 784:HMS 774:HMS 766:HMS 751:HMS 743:HMS 730:H.10 728:HMS 720:HMS 712:HMS 704:HMS 696:HMS 690:E.41 688:HMS 682:E.31 680:HMS 674:E.29 672:HMS 666:E.26 664:HMS 658:E.24 656:HMS 650:E.23 648:HMS 642:E.22 640:HMS 634:E.16 632:HMS 624:HMS 616:HMS 608:HMS 600:HMS 592:HMS 584:HMS 576:HMS 568:HMS 555:and 540:E.13 538:HMS 523:C.16 521:HMS 512:HMS 499:C.34 497:HMS 490:E.15 488:HMS 475:U-27 454:and 445:E.12 443:HMS 415:E.11 413:HMS 402:Hela 387:E.10 385:HMS 336:HMS 326:HMS 318:HMS 303:HMS 295:HMS 280:HMS 272:HMS 264:HMS 256:HMS 248:HMS 240:HMS 232:HMS 224:HMS 216:HMS 208:HMS 200:HMS 192:HMS 184:HMS 176:HMS 168:HMS 160:HMS 117:and 97:The 70:Size 1064:at 1049:at 932:V.4 924:V.3 916:V.2 908:V.1 892:H.9 884:H.8 876:H.7 868:H.5 860:F.3 852:F.1 800:E.9 793:E.8 786:E.1 722:H.9 714:H.8 706:H.7 698:H.5 626:E.5 618:E.4 610:D.8 602:D.7 594:D.6 586:D.4 578:D.3 570:D.1 514:S.1 506:D.2 482:D.5 470:E.3 456:E.9 452:E.1 435:Ems 422:E.9 394:E.9 373:to 338:D.1 282:E.9 274:E.8 266:E.7 258:E.6 250:E.5 242:E.4 234:E.3 226:E.2 218:E.1 210:D.8 202:D.7 194:D.6 186:D.5 178:D.4 170:D.3 162:D.2 1809:: 1678:. 1337:. 1290:, 1095:. 841:: 803:, 796:, 789:, 1781:. 1767:. 1753:. 1739:. 1714:. 1689:. 1608:. 1516:4 1495:3 1474:2 1453:1

Index

United Kingdom
Royal Navy
Flotilla
Home Fleet
flotilla
Royal Navy
submarines
depot ships
destroyers
Home Fleet
Harwich
HMS D.2
HMS D.3
HMS D.4
HMS D.5
HMS D.6
HMS D.7
HMS D.8
HMS E.1
HMS E.2
HMS E.3
HMS E.4
HMS E.5
HMS E.6
HMS E.7
HMS E.8
HMS E.9
HMS Maidstone
HMS Adamant
HMS Lurcher

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