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57:
86:
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Or the song does not stop at the last "1" or "0" bottles of beer but continues counting with −1 (Negative one) Bottles of beer on the wall Take one down, pass it around, −2 (negative 2) bottles of beer on the wall... continuing onward through the negative numbers.
105:
52:
The song is a variation of a 19th century college students' song "Forty-nine Blue
Bottles a-Hangin' on the Wall" or simply "Forty-nine Bottles Hanging on the Wall". The melody and lyrics are recorded in a college songbook from 1890
104:
266:
concepts and written by himself and others. (A subset of his collection has been published.) Byrd argues that the collection has pedagogic as well as amusement value. Among his variants are:
102:
159:
The same verse is repeated, each time with one bottle fewer, until there is none left. Variations on the last verse following the last bottle going down include lines such as:
103:
390:
300:
are uncountable infinite sets, which are larger than countable ones; therefore, if only a countable infinity of bottles fall, an uncountable number remains.
1215:"Infinite Bottles of Beer: Mathematical Concepts with Epsilon Pain, Or: A Cantorial Approach to Cantorian Arithmetic and Other Mathematical Melodies"
1158:
411:. As with "Hello, World!", this can be a practice exercise for those studying computer programming, and a demonstration of different
1321:
1017:
27:" is a traditional reverse counting song from the United States and Canada. It is popular to sing on road trips, as it has a very
1034:
31:
which is easy to memorize and can take a long time when sung in full. In particular, the song is often sung by children on long
1316:
1116:
1083:
232:, a band from Knoxville, Tennessee, recorded a thirteen and a half minute live version of the song in its entirety at the
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60:
1141:
1242:(2010). "Infinite Bottles of Beer: A cantorial approach to Cantorian arithmetic and other mathematical melodies".
1214:
812:
404:
40:
1311:
415:
dealing with looping constructs and syntactic differences between programming languages within a paradigm.
311:
73:
By 1898, a variation existed with the modern bottle count of 99 and the bottles specified as beer bottles.
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Take one down and pass it around, now there's {} more bottles of beer on the wall!"
323:
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335:
850:
Take one down and pass it around, now there's 1 more bottle of beer on the wall!"
779:
Take one down and pass it around, now there's 1 more bottle of beer on the wall!"
8:
315:
838:
Take one down and pass it around, there's no more bottles of beer on the wall!"
800:
Take one down and pass it around, there's no more bottles of beer on the wall!"
403:
Numerous computer programs exist to output the lyrics to the song. This is analogous to
293:
one; therefore, even if an infinite aleph-null of bottles fall, the same amount remains.
347:
331:
226:
used this for comedic effect early in his career when he actually sang all 100 verses.
282:
1137:
1112:
1101:
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995:
270:"Infinity bottles of beer on the wall". If one bottle is taken down, there are still
233:
36:
408:
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28:
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286:
229:
1305:
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988:
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Singing all verses takes an extraordinarily long time. The
American comedian
418:
The program has been written in over 1,500 different programming languages.
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350:
297:
274:
bottles of beer on the wall (thus creating an unending sequence much like "
223:
1239:
1210:
263:
1185:
327:
120:
32:
1287:
271:
393:
1159:"Ever-annoying Andy Kaufman gets last laugh | Jacksonville.com"
306:
Other versions in Byrd's collection involve concepts including
998:" – a similar song which is popular in the United Kingdom
510:"%zu bottle%s of beer on the wall, %zu bottle%s of beer.
737:"{i} bottles of beer on the wall, {i} bottles of beer.
516:
Take one down & pass it around, now there's "
262:
Donald Byrd has collected dozens of variants inspired by
147:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
62:
Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can
991:" – a traditional Dutch song sung in the same style
901:
Take one down and pass it around, now there's "
296:"Aleph-one/two/three/etc. bottles of beer on the wall".
844:"2 bottles of beer on the wall, 2 bottles of beer.
773:"2 bottles of beer on the wall, 2 bottles of beer.
128:
The song's lyrics are as follows, beginning with n=99:
832:"1 bottle of beer on the wall, 1 bottle of beer.
794:"1 bottle of beer on the wall, 1 bottle of beer.
363:
209:
because there's no more bottles of beer on the wall.
1076:
99 Bottles of Beer on the Wall: The
Complete Lyrics
257:
384:
341:
1303:
236:in Scotland. It was included in the 2001 album
1036:Songs of DePauw: a collection of college songs
928:" more bottles of beer on the wall!"
1186:"Rhythm and Booze: The Top 86 Drinking Songs"
289:, and is the smallest infinity and the only
1238:
1220:. Indiana University, School of Informatics
1078:. Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 112.
1019:Folk-Song of Nebraska and the Central West
880:" bottles of beer on the wall, "
621:"no more bottles of beer on the wall!
281:"Aleph-null bottles of beer on the wall".
244:Homebrew Stew listed it as the number one
193:If that one bottle should happen to fall,
35:trips, such as class field trips, or on
217:
1304:
1156:
1073:
609:"%zu bottle%s of beer on the wall
1157:Patton, Charlie (December 23, 1999).
1131:
1098:
1015:
1209:
1032:
203:No more bottles of beer on the wall,
177:No more bottles of beer on the wall,
163:No more bottles of beer on the wall,
1183:
138:(n-1) bottles of beer on the wall.
13:
1134:Folk Music: A Regional Exploration
1103:Ruby by example: concepts and code
169:99 bottles of beer on the wall...
167:Go to the store and buy some more,
111:Piano recording of the first verse
84:
14:
1348:
1258:
258:Mathematically inspired variants
185:now we're drunk and passed out!
132:(n) bottles of beer on the wall.
119:Problems playing this file? See
100:
1288:"Welcome to 99 Bottles of Beer"
1280:
1252:
1232:
1136:. Greenwood Press. p. 60.
1203:
1177:
1150:
1125:
1092:
1067:
1043:
1026:
1009:
379:
367:
342:References in computer science
285:is the size of the set of all
136:Take one down, pass it around,
25:100 Bottles of Pop on the Wall
1:
1033:Howe, James Hamilton (1890).
1002:
207:There's nothing else to fall,
1322:Traditional children's songs
1039:. J. M. Russell. p. 89.
248:out of 86 in an article for
189:Other alternate lines read:
144:
59:
7:
1107:. No Starch Press. p.
981:
353:proved that the song has a
298:Aleph-one, two, three, etc.
10:
1353:
1056:Queen's University Journal
811:
421:
46:
1317:American children's songs
1264:"The Complexity of Songs"
407:, with the addition of a
385:{\displaystyle O(\log N)}
195:what a waste of alcohol!
77:
1190:Modern Drunkard Magazine
1099:Baird, Kevin C. (2007).
1063:: 35. November 26, 1898.
817:
683:
432:
405:"Hello, World!" programs
276:The Song That Never Ends
251:Modern Drunkard Magazine
205:no more bottles of beer.
179:no more bottles of beer.
165:no more bottles of beer.
895:" bottles of beer.
677:
398:The Complexity of Songs
183:and passed them around;
149:download the audio file
64:download the audio file
1292:99-bottles-of-beer.net
386:
308:geometric progressions
89:
1213:(November 30, 2015).
1016:Found, Loise (1915).
413:programming paradigms
387:
181:We've taken them down
88:
1132:Cohen, Norm (2005).
1074:Nyberg, Tim (2006).
426:
361:
336:continuum hypothesis
254:the following year.
218:Full-length recitals
134:(n) bottles of beer.
1312:American folk songs
1165:on February 1, 2018
1337:Songwriter unknown
382:
348:computer scientist
332:Fibonacci sequence
324:summation notation
96:99 Bottles of Beer
90:
21:99 Bottles of Beer
1118:978-1-59327-148-0
1085:978-0-7407-6074-7
996:Ten Green Bottles
153:
106:
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29:repetitive format
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1332:Songs about beer
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1161:. Archived from
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1051:"Ladies' Column"
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338:, among others.
316:Euler's identity
234:Glasgow Cathouse
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1184:Stewart, Rich.
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438:<stdio.h>
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320:complex numbers
287:natural numbers
260:
240:. Rich Stewart
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1327:Drinking songs
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1260:Knuth, Donald
1255:
1247:
1246:
1245:Math Horizons
1241:
1235:
1216:
1212:
1206:
1191:
1187:
1180:
1169:September 15,
1164:
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1153:
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1143:0-313-32872-2
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1029:
1022:. p. 75.
1021:
1020:
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1008:
997:
993:
990:
989:Potje met vet
986:
985:
814:
680:
663:"s"
582:"s"
549:"s"
429:
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312:differentials
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246:drinking song
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16:Counting song
1291:
1282:
1272:September 2,
1270:. Retrieved
1254:
1243:
1234:
1222:. Retrieved
1211:Byrd, Donald
1205:
1195:December 13,
1193:. Retrieved
1189:
1179:
1167:. Retrieved
1163:the original
1152:
1133:
1127:
1102:
1094:
1075:
1069:
1060:
1054:
1045:
1035:
1028:
1018:
1011:
657:""
576:""
543:""
417:
402:
351:Donald Knuth
345:
305:
264:mathematical
261:
249:
241:
237:
228:
224:Andy Kaufman
221:
212:
202:
198:
192:
188:
176:
172:
162:
158:
156:
131:
127:
118:
71:
50:
24:
20:
18:
1240:Donald Byrd
1306:Categories
1003:References
396:-article "
355:complexity
334:, and the
328:Cantor set
283:Aleph-null
121:media help
41:Girl Guide
33:school bus
1224:March 26,
374:
291:countable
43:outings.
1248:: 16–17.
982:See also
955:putStrLn
788:println!
767:println!
731:println!
435:#include
272:infinite
961:reverse
813:Haskell
422:Example
394:in-joke
392:in his
238:Figment
230:Atticus
47:History
1140:
1115:
1082:
973:verses
826:verses
820:verses
627:"
615:"
588:printf
504:printf
465:size_t
330:, the
326:, the
78:Lyrics
23:" or "
1267:(PDF)
1218:(PDF)
952:mapM_
868:->
37:Scout
1274:2020
1226:2020
1197:2018
1171:2012
1138:ISBN
1113:ISBN
1080:ISBN
967:take
946:main
934:main
907:show
886:show
871:show
689:main
679:Rust
597:>
483:>
450:void
444:main
409:loop
346:The
278:").
199:Or:
173:Or:
856:map
761:));
722:rev
716:100
698:for
585:));
459:for
441:int
400:".
371:log
357:of
242:aka
53:as:
39:or
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1290:.
1262:.
1188:.
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1109:25
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1059:.
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970:99
964:$
943:()
940:IO
937:::
925:++
904:++
898:\n
892:++
883:++
877:++
847:\n
835:\n
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803:);
797:\n
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776:\n
740:\n
725:()
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713:..
704:in
692:()
686:fn
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648:==
624:\n
612:\n
591:((
567:==
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.