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A. Ponnambalam

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Ponnambalam was appointed landing waiter and searcher at the Customs Department but the fees he had to pay to various public officials meant that he earned little from the job. However, his devotion to duty and integrity were noted by those in power and on 11 May 1845 he was appointed cashier at the Colombo
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Ponnambalam started losing interest in his work in 1851, and after his wife died in September 1854, he resigned from his position as cashier at the Colombo Kachcheri on 30 November 1854. His three young sons were brought up his mother-in-law Visalachchi. He became a merchant, importing and exporting
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appointed Ponnambalam the native revenue assistant to the Government Agent of the Western Province but the Secretary of State refused to confirm the appointment because the law at that time only allowed the Government Agent to collect taxes, not the Assistant Government Agent. A disappointed
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Ponnambalam worked as a volunteer at the Colonial Secretary's office but he could not get a paid position in the office. He took up trade but found business to be slow. He took up coffee cultivation but this too did not succeed. A few months after the death of Gate Mudaliyar A. Coomaraswamy,
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but recovered and continued with his temple duties. He suffered a second stroke which disabled him. His eldest son Coomaraswamy took over caring for him and Ponnambalam recovered a little. He died on 4 September 1887.
149:. He was the son of Arunachalam and Thangam. Through his paternal line Ponnambalam is believed to be a descendant of Mana Mudaliyar of Thondai Nadu, one of the pioneer settlers of 251:
In his old age Ponnambalam devoted more and more of his time to running of the temple, to the detriment of his own health. In 1879 he suffered a
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Ponnambalam's father died when he was an infant and his mother married Ariyaputhira. In 1830, aged 16, Ponnambalam was sent to
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Ponnambalam married Sellachi Ammai, daughter of Gate Mudaliyar A. Coomaraswamy, on 24 January 1844. They had three sons (
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temple in Colombo, the Sri Ponnambala Vaneswara Temple at Sea Street in Kochchikade, in 1856. The temple was
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In his later years Ponnambalam immersed himself in religious devotion. Influenced by his Hindu pilgrimage to
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colonial-era government functionary, businessman and philanthropist. He was the
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on 12 November 1857. Soon after he fell ill and took seven years to recover.
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goods but, not having the callousness needed to succeed in business, failed.
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Ceylonese colonial-era government functionary, businessman and philanthropist
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and his wife Visalachchi. He studied English at the Regimental School.
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for Colombo in February 1847 and two months later he was appointed
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to India in January 1850, returning to Ceylon in May 1850.
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Ponnambalam left, along with several relatives, left for
381: 364: 320: 640: 615: 567: 516: 462: 406: 346: 314: 294:Dictionary of Biography of the Tamils of Ceylon 626: 598: 579: 555: 540: 528: 501: 486: 474: 447: 435: 418: 387: 375: 358: 329: 283: 281: 279: 277: 275: 273: 271: 269: 39: 123:and was appointed to the titular rank of 630:The Life of Sir Ponnambalam Ramanathan 1 287: 130: 266: 641: 108:(1814 – 4 September 1887) was a 208:. In October 1847 he was appointed 13: 14: 695: 240:, Ponnambalam started building a 198:Mudaliyar of the Governor's Gate 141:Ponnambalam was born in 1814 in 137:Ponnambalam-Coomaraswamy family 204:took place on 9 April 1847 at 1: 616:Muttucumaraswamy, V. (1973). 259: 160:to live with Gate Mudaliyar 7: 10: 700: 669:People from British Ceylon 608: 153:in the late 15th century. 134: 684:Sri Lankan civil servants 674:Sri Lankan businesspeople 619:Founders of Modern Ceylon 182: 80: 65: 47: 38: 21: 627:Vythilingam, M. (1971). 679:Sri Lankan Tamil people 622:. Uma Siva Pathippakam. 102:Arunachalam Ponnambalam 206:Queen's House, Colombo 568:Muttucumaraswamy 1973 517:Muttucumaraswamy 1973 463:Muttucumaraswamy 1973 407:Muttucumaraswamy 1973 347:Muttucumaraswamy 1973 315:Muttucumaraswamy 1973 218:unofficial magistrate 131:Early life and family 210:justice of the peace 664:People from Manipay 297:. pp. 140–141. 222:Governor Torrington 192:. He became Deputy 477:, pp. 54–55. 450:, pp. 53–54. 421:, pp. 51–52. 361:, pp. 52–53. 98: 97: 691: 634: 623: 602: 599:Vythilingam 1971 596: 583: 580:Vythilingam 1971 577: 571: 565: 559: 556:Vythilingam 1971 553: 544: 541:Vythilingam 1971 538: 532: 529:Vythilingam 1971 526: 520: 514: 505: 502:Vythilingam 1971 499: 490: 487:Vythilingam 1971 484: 478: 475:Vythilingam 1971 472: 466: 460: 451: 448:Vythilingam 1971 445: 439: 436:Vythilingam 1971 433: 422: 419:Vythilingam 1971 416: 410: 404: 391: 388:Vythilingam 1971 385: 379: 376:Vythilingam 1971 373: 362: 359:Vythilingam 1971 356: 350: 344: 333: 330:Vythilingam 1971 327: 318: 312: 299: 298: 285: 216:, serving as an 214:Colombo District 151:Jaffna peninsula 76:4 September 1887 75: 73: 43: 19: 18: 699: 698: 694: 693: 692: 690: 689: 688: 659:Gate Mudaliyars 639: 638: 637: 611: 606: 605: 597: 586: 578: 574: 566: 562: 554: 547: 539: 535: 527: 523: 515: 508: 500: 493: 485: 481: 473: 469: 461: 454: 446: 442: 434: 425: 417: 413: 405: 394: 386: 382: 374: 365: 357: 353: 345: 336: 328: 321: 313: 302: 286: 267: 262: 185: 169:P. Coomaraswamy 162:A. Coomaraswamy 139: 133: 100:Gate Mudaliyar 89:P. Coomaraswamy 71: 69: 61: 52: 34: 29: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 697: 687: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 636: 635: 624: 612: 610: 607: 604: 603: 584: 572: 560: 545: 533: 521: 506: 491: 479: 467: 452: 440: 423: 411: 392: 380: 363: 351: 334: 319: 300: 264: 263: 261: 258: 184: 181: 132: 129: 125:Gate Mudaliyar 96: 95: 82: 78: 77: 67: 63: 62: 53: 49: 45: 44: 36: 35: 30: 28:A. Ponnambalam 27: 24:Gate Mudaliyar 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 696: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 646: 644: 632: 631: 625: 621: 620: 614: 613: 601:, p. 78. 600: 595: 593: 591: 589: 582:, p. 77. 581: 576: 570:, p. 11. 569: 564: 558:, p. 73. 557: 552: 550: 543:, p. 72. 542: 537: 531:, p. 67. 530: 525: 519:, p. 10. 518: 513: 511: 504:, p. 64. 503: 498: 496: 489:, p. 63. 488: 483: 476: 471: 464: 459: 457: 449: 444: 438:, p. 52. 437: 432: 430: 428: 420: 415: 408: 403: 401: 399: 397: 390:, p. 51. 389: 384: 378:, p. 50. 377: 372: 370: 368: 360: 355: 348: 343: 341: 339: 332:, p. 49. 331: 326: 324: 316: 311: 309: 307: 305: 296: 295: 290: 284: 282: 280: 278: 276: 274: 272: 270: 265: 257: 254: 249: 247: 243: 239: 234: 230: 228: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 180: 178: 177:P. Arunchalam 174: 173:P. Ramanathan 170: 165: 163: 159: 154: 152: 148: 144: 138: 128: 126: 122: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 94: 93:P. Ramanathan 90: 86: 85:P. Arunchalam 83: 79: 68: 64: 60: 56: 50: 46: 42: 37: 33: 25: 20: 629: 618: 575: 563: 536: 524: 482: 470: 465:, p. 9. 443: 414: 409:, p. 8. 383: 354: 349:, p. 7. 317:, p. 6. 293: 289:Arumugam, S. 250: 235: 231: 186: 166: 155: 145:in northern 140: 101: 99: 654:1887 deaths 649:1814 births 246:consecrated 238:South India 202:investiture 643:Categories 260:References 227:pilgrimage 135:See also: 72:1887-09-04 190:Kachcheri 121:Kachcheri 110:Ceylonese 291:(1997). 81:Children 609:Sources 194:Coroner 158:Colombo 143:Manipay 118:Colombo 116:at the 114:cashier 55:Manipay 253:stroke 200:. His 183:Career 147:Ceylon 106:JP, UM 59:Ceylon 242:Sivan 212:for 175:and 66:Died 51:1814 48:Born 179:). 645:: 587:^ 548:^ 509:^ 494:^ 455:^ 426:^ 395:^ 366:^ 337:^ 322:^ 303:^ 268:^ 220:. 171:, 127:. 104:, 91:, 87:, 57:, 32:JP 633:. 74:) 70:(

Index

Gate Mudaliyar
JP

Manipay
Ceylon
P. Arunchalam
P. Coomaraswamy
P. Ramanathan
JP, UM
Ceylonese
cashier
Colombo
Kachcheri
Gate Mudaliyar
Ponnambalam-Coomaraswamy family
Manipay
Ceylon
Jaffna peninsula
Colombo
A. Coomaraswamy
P. Coomaraswamy
P. Ramanathan
P. Arunchalam
Kachcheri
Coroner
Mudaliyar of the Governor's Gate
investiture
Queen's House, Colombo
justice of the peace
Colombo District

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