29:
226:
222:-like state. Almost immediately, as part of their daily routine, various housewives in the neighborhood approach the barrel and begin depositing into it bucketloads of ashes, the residue they have brought from their homes' stoves and fireplaces. The tramp is quickly and completely buried by the ashes, although he remains fast asleep. Next, a horse-drawn cart arrives and workmen pick up the full barrel and transport it with other trash to the town's dump. There they pour out the ashes and the sleeping tramp in a heap. He gradually awakes again, stands up, and casually brushes off his ash-covered clothing with a small broom he carries in his pocket. Then he calmly walks away from dump.
218:
day, "an earthquake or cyclone couldn't arouse him." Overcome again one morning with the urge to doze, he lies down on a pile of lumber and uses a brick as a "pillow" for his head. He falls asleep, but soon a group of ruffians begin to argue nearby and start fighting. As their battle intensifies, some of the fighters "sprawl and tumble" all over the snoozing tramp; yet, he continues to sleep peacefully. Finally, the tramp awakes, gets up, and walks over to a large empty barrel labeled "'ashes'". He crawls inside the container and quickly lapses once more into a
455:, or in any European film repositories. No film copy is also known to exist in any smaller public repositories or in private collections. This early Griffith production is therefore currently classified as lost. All of the original master negatives and prints were likely destroyed over time in various ways. Some copies may have been deliberately or inadvertently discarded; others, improperly stored or consumed in fires; while other copies, probably the vast majority, were ruined as the highly unstable
201:, which holds a 1909 non-projectable photographic copy of much of the film. Printed on a roll of paper 81-feet long, the copy was submitted by Biograph to the United States government shortly before the company released the film to theaters. The roll is part of the original documentation in Biograph's application to obtain a federal
504:
In the early 1900s, Biograph and other studios did not credit their performers, believing that the rising fame of identified actors would quickly raise the companies' casting budgets, preferring instead to employ an "anonymous labor pool". Also, early on in the film history of the United States, many
407:
under the pen name "Rush", did question the entertainment value of the film, given its relatively meager content as a "'filler'". In the trade paper's April 10, 1909 issue, Greason implies in his comments about the film that a substantial amount of footage from the production was cut and omitted from
371:
is credited in the lead. While O'Sullivan was a frequent performer for
Biograph, the actor regarded in 1909 as Biograph's principal comedian among its company players was Cumpson. Since Cumpson also received no screen credit in Biograph's films, he, like Florence Lawrence, was referred to generically
531:
During the silent era, a "standard" reel could accommodate a little over 1000 feet of film. A full reel at that time also had a maximum running time between 15 and 16 minutes. While projection speeds differed at various cinemas in the silent period, especially in the early years, films were then, on
462:
The
Library of Congress (LOC) does, though, hold an 81-foot roll of paper images printed frame—by-frame directly from the film's original 35mm master negative. While the library's paper print record is not projectable, such paper copies can be transferred onto modern safety film stock for screening.
400:
refer to it simply as "a very funny short comedy"; yet, few impartial reviews or comments about the film can be found in either 1909 trade publications or in contemporary city or small-town newspapers. A production so brief would hardly warrant considerable treatments or even marginal assessments by
346:
At the time of this film's release, Biograph Studio was continuing its established policy of not crediting on screen or in published advertisements the names of the performers in its productions or even the name of
Director Griffith himself. That early policy explains why filmgoers in 1909 referred
217:
or "tramp" who wanders about town desperately seeking places to sleep. Finding locations to nap is actually easy for him since he possesses the ability to doze anywhere, even in the most uncomfortable, unsettled, and loudest situations. Whenever the tramp falls asleep, which occurs often, night and
196:
No full original 35mm theatrical print of the comedy is known to exist; nor does a later copy transferred directly from original film stock survive in public archives or in private collections. This early
Griffith work's existence is therefore cited as either lost or "unknown" in some printed and
358:
Biograph's non-identification policy for its leading and supporting actors accounts for many cast discrepancies and omissions in motion-picture references regarding early silent productions, especially in the cases of lost films. A positive identification of the actor who portrayed the title
384:
Given the brevity of this comedy, with a film length of just 214 feet and an original runtime of approximately three minutes, it was released and distributed by
Biograph on a split reel, which was a single reel sent to theaters that held two or more entirely separate motion pictures.
355:–a fellow actress and the first wife of D. W. Griffith–recalls Lawrence's anonymity, "It was some time before the company allowed the names of actors to be given out, hence 'The Biograph Girl' was only the intelligent appellation."
313:
The comedy was filmed in just one day, on March 18, 1909, in Fort Lee, New Jersey, then a popular filming location for various studios, especially for staging outdoor scenes. Fort Lee, which is situated just across the
185:, which at the time was a popular filming location for many early motion-picture studios in the northeastern United States. Due to the brief running time of this comedy, it was originally distributed in April 1909 on a
505:
established stage actors preferred to work in films anonymously in an effort to avoid the "embarrassment" of performing in motion pictures and diminishing the prospects of their theatre careers. See
Jeanine Basinger's
376:
alludes only to the "Biograph funny man" in its brief description of the film's plot and its title character. That single allusion implies that
Cumpson, not O'Sullivan, may have portrayed the "tramp".
334:
by
Biograph and assigned the registration number H125502. That copyright protection expired long ago, so any surviving theatrical footage or photographic images created from that footage are in the
423:
also had few comments as well about the comedy, stating only that its humor was "far fetched" and that the film was an example of
Biograph's "pointless jokes" in its regular releases.
416:
In its original form this
Biograph subject might have been an amusing comedy. It is here a short "filler," and the value is lost through failure sufficiently to develop and work it up.
347:
to one of the actors in this film, the rising star Florence Lawrence, as simply "The Biograph Girl". Publicly, few people knew her name then. In her 1925 autobiography
561:
463:
In fact, during the 1950s and early 1960s, Kemp R. Niver and other LOC staff restored more than 3,000 early films from the library's paper-print collection. The
338:. Those materials would therefore be free for use without restrictions since they were produced and publicly exhibited in the United States prior to 1929.
475:. That projectable reproduction was created from a copy of the LOC's paper print of that 1908 film. Currently, no such transfer to film has been done for
857:(1908) made from LC paper print, one reel, inventory number M27769, UCLA Film and Television Archive, Los Angeles, California. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
1820:
495:
Various film references cite two different actors portraying the title character, an issue discussed under section "Cast-listing discrepancies".
318:
from New York City, is approximately 13 miles from the site of Biograph's main studio facility in 1909, which was housed in a large converted
1046:
522:, the online catalog of the American Film Institute, the Internet Movie Database, and the online catalog of the Progressive Silent Film List.
626:
643:
3415:
518:
Some examples of the inconsistencies in cast listings can be seen at the following references: Griffith's filmography in the 1985 volume
725:
3410:
800:"ALFRED R. GREASON OF VARIETY IS DEAD; U.der Pen Name of 'Rush,' He Was Versatile Critlc of Theatrical Weekly, NYT, 22 January 1934.
916:
3405:
174:
3425:
3110:
1660:
1277:
3400:
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1442:
3330:
3020:
1179:
1547:
581:
1606:
1137:
715:. New York: Dover Publications, 1969 (reprint of 1925 publication), p. 59. Internet Archive. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
532:
average, projected at 16 frames per second. That speed was much slower than the 24 frames of later sound films. See
3310:
2744:
2474:
2460:
1484:
1151:
464:
444:
28:
748:
658:
2737:
2274:
2120:
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955:
3250:
2446:
2376:
2011:
1948:
1700:
1533:
1456:
785:
687:. Metuchen, New Jersey and London: The Scarecrow Press, 1985, p. 44. Internet Archive. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
225:
3430:
2985:
2467:
1920:
1634:
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1060:
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on its reel accompanied another much longer Griffith film, a 767-foot drama set in sixteenth-century Europe,
809:
3040:
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2551:
2288:
2197:
2176:
1358:
1207:
1193:
1165:
909:
888:
841:
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online film references. A visual record of the short, however, does exist. The record is preserved in the
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3140:
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2544:
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1913:
1881:
1771:
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1365:
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1867:
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1242:
1214:
997:
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607:, catalog, Progressive Silent Film List, State of Washington, United States. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
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2884:
2842:
2758:
2698:
2670:
2169:
2053:
1764:
1641:
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983:
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844:, National Film Preservation Foundation (NFPF), San Francisco, California. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
828:, a centralized on-line access and referral point to the holdings of film archives throughout the
3280:
3060:
3030:
2439:
2309:
2225:
2218:
2113:
1997:
1934:
1512:
1235:
1116:
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1039:
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1976:
1969:
1899:
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1627:
1592:
1309:
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1221:
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1032:
1004:
948:
629:. Washington, D.C.: Motion Picture, Broadcasting, and Recorded Sound Division, 1985, p. 306.
452:
364:
243:
230:
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3240:
2978:
2772:
2765:
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2344:
2316:
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1983:
1927:
1540:
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1316:
1172:
1158:
1130:
448:
182:
8:
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1990:
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1955:
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1400:
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is clouded by conflicting citations in printed and online references. In some sources,
791:(Manhattan, New York), 17 April 1909, p. 12. Internet Archive. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
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2004:
1941:
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368:
247:
679:
Graham, Cooper C.; Higgins, Steve; Mancini, Elaine; Viera, JoĂŁo Luiz. Entry for
471:. Instead, it is a copy of the first film directed by D. W. Griffith, the short
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2663:
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926:
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170:
50:
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2190:
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283:
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259:
93:
623:
Early Motion Pictures: The Paper Print Collection in the Library of Congress
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by Bruce F. Kawin (New York: Macmillan Publishing Company, 1987, pp. 46-47).
408:
the picture so the comedy would be short enough to fit on a split-reel with
213:
As described in 1909 trade publications, this short's plot centers around a
3170:
2134:
2127:
2018:
1648:
1470:
1067:
315:
253:
89:
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1200:
467:, for example, has in its collection such a reproduction, but not one of
301:
295:
870:
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630:
432:
401:
film-industry observers or theater owners. Alfred Greason, writing for
319:
277:
178:
2912:
2092:
459:
film stock on which this comedy was recorded steadily disintegrated.
331:
327:
202:
186:
137:
825:
214:
772:, 10 April 1909, p. 429. Internet Archive. Retrieved 5 March 2031.
755:, 17 April 1909, p. 476. Internet Archive. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
665:, 10 April 1909, p. 448. Internet Archive. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
816:, 24 April 1909, p.515. Internet Archive. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
439:
are preserved in any major motion-picture archive, including the
330:. On April 8, four days prior to its release, the one-reeler was
724:
Lawrence, Florence (in collaboration with Monte K. Katterjohn).
189:
with another Biograph release, a longer dramatic film titled
659:"Stories of the Films / Biograph Company / A SOUND SLEEPER"
219:
372:
as the studio's "funny man". In its April 17, 1909 issue,
568:(AFI), Los Angeles, California. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
591:, San Francisco, California. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
924:
736:, San Francisco, California. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
181:
was filmed in one day in the Coytesville borough of
426:
3061:The Avenging Conscience: or "Thou Shalt Not Kill"
1821:The Death Disc: A Story of the Cromwellian Period
853:Silent film reproduction on 35mm safety print of
3377:
700:. New York: Harper & Row, 1988, pp. 147–148.
1047:Monday Morning in a Coney Island Police Court
910:
341:
780:
778:
447:, in the collection of moving images at the
396:Biograph in its own published promotions of
654:
652:
431:No original projectable prints or original
169:is a 1909 American comedy film directed by
917:
903:
27:
775:
675:
673:
671:
582:"Record of April Films / A Sound Sleeper"
367:in cited as the sleepy tramp; in others,
68:American Mutoscope and Biograph Company,
758:
744:
742:
649:
633:Digital Library. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
576:
574:
509:(Wesleyan University Press, 1999), p. 7.
379:
224:
810:"The Biograph 'Lady Helen's Escapades'"
685:D. W. Griffith and the Biograph Company
557:
555:
553:
520:D. W. Griffith and the Biograph Company
175:American Mutoscope and Biograph Company
103:American Mutoscope and Biograph Company
3378:
1786:Pippa Passes or The Song of Conscience
764:Plot description in advertisement for
668:
617:
615:
613:
599:
597:
3111:Lillian Gish in a Liberty Loan Appeal
898:
739:
571:
229:Newspaper ad for " Sound Sleeper" in
142:(approximately 3 minutes, 20 seconds)
1443:The Joneses Have Amateur Theatricals
550:
784:Greason, Alfred (pen name "Rush").
698:The Movie Lover's Guide to New York
610:
594:
13:
3416:Films shot in Fort Lee, New Jersey
1548:And a Little Child Shall Lead Them
14:
3442:
864:
732:(Chicago), January 1915, p. 105.
605:"A Sound Sleeper (1909) American"
3411:Films directed by D. W. Griffith
2745:An Adventure in the Autumn Woods
2475:One Is Business, the Other Crime
465:UCLA Film and Television Archive
2738:The Telephone Girl and the Lady
2275:The Blind Princess and the Poet
847:
835:
819:
803:
794:
718:
703:
525:
512:
498:
427:Library of Congress paper print
3406:American black-and-white films
2447:The Goddess of Sagebrush Gulch
2121:What Shall We Do with Our Old?
2012:The House with Closed Shutters
1949:A Romance of the Western Hills
1607:Schneider's Anti-Noise Crusade
690:
636:
489:
1:
2986:The Battle at Elderbush Gulch
1635:Jones and the Lady Book Agent
832:. Retrieved January 14, 2020.
543:
308:
3426:Silent American comedy films
2993:The Conscience of Hassan Bey
2608:A Feud in the Kentucky Hills
2289:The Stuff Heroes Are Made Of
1359:The Fascinating Mrs. Francis
956:The Tavern Keeper's Daughter
889:AFI Catalog of Feature Films
786:"NOTES / "'A Sound Sleeper."
726:"Growing Up with the Movies"
7:
3401:American silent short films
3396:American comedy short films
3141:The Girl Who Stayed at Home
2643:The Musketeers of Pig Alley
2205:The White Rose of the Wilds
1914:The Englishman and the Girl
1668:The Violin Maker of Cremona
1572:Jones and His New Neighbors
1457:The Politician's Love Story
10:
3447:
3121:The Greatest Thing in Life
2787:Love in an Apartment Hotel
2398:The Transformation of Mike
1366:Mr. Jones Has a Card Party
712:When the Movies Were Young
349:When the Movies Were Young
342:Cast-listing discrepancies
3131:A Romance of Happy Valley
3002:
2722:
2622:In the Aisles of the Wild
2496:An Outcast Among Outcasts
2461:The Female of the Species
2368:
2142:The Lily of the Tenements
2070:
1891:
1707:The Cardinal's Conspiracy
1661:The Cricket on the Hearth
1287:
1215:The Clubman and the Tramp
970:The Red Man and the Child
933:
154:
146:
130:
107:
99:
85:
75:
64:
56:
46:
26:
21:
2843:The Hero of Little Italy
2759:A Misappropriated Turkey
1882:Bill Sharkey's Last Game
1717:The Friend of the Family
1579:A Drunkard's Reformation
942:The Adventures of Dollie
814:The Moving Picture World
770:The Moving Picture World
753:The Moving Picture World
663:The Moving Picture World
562:"A Sound Sleeper (1909)"
482:
421:The Moving Picture World
374:The Moving Picture World
116:April 12, 1909
3331:The Battle of the Sexes
2310:The Adventures of Billy
2114:Heart Beats of Long Ago
1907:The Woman from Mellon's
1534:The Voice of the Violin
1513:The Salvation Army Lass
1236:The Feud and the Turkey
1180:The Taming of the Shrew
1117:Father Gets in the Game
1082:Where the Breakers Roar
1054:The Girl and the Outlaw
1040:Betrayed by a Handprint
977:Deceived Slumming Party
566:American Film Institute
237:
208:
3201:Remodeling Her Husband
2920:The Ranchero's Revenge
2871:The Lady and the Mouse
2752:The Tender Hearted Boy
2433:The Girl and Her Trust
2359:The Voice of the Child
2338:Through Darkened Vales
2261:The Last Drop of Water
1847:A Trap for Santa Claus
1586:Trying to Get Arrested
1352:The Criminal Hypnotist
1264:The Christmas Burglars
1250:The Test of Friendship
1124:Ingomar, the Barbarian
998:The Greaser's Gauntlet
991:A Calamitous Elopement
728:, part three of four,
418:
234:
3341:Lady of the Pavements
3181:The Greatest Question
3071:The Birth of a Nation
2969:Two Men of the Desert
2927:A Timely Interception
2899:The House of Darkness
2699:The Burglar's Dilemma
2163:The Lonedale Operator
2061:Winning Back His Love
1977:A Child of the Ghetto
1970:In the Season of Buds
1751:The Hessian Renegades
1621:Lady Helen's Escapade
1593:The Road to the Heart
1310:Mrs. Jones Entertains
1271:Mr. Jones at the Ball
1194:The Song of the Shirt
1005:The Man and the Woman
984:The Bandit's Waterloo
949:The Fight for Freedom
842:"Nitrate Degradation"
826:European Film Gateway
453:George Eastman Museum
414:
380:Release and reception
292:as second "ash” woman
228:
79:Anthony O'Sullivan or
3431:1900s American films
3311:The Sorrows of Satan
3291:Sally of the Sawdust
3281:Isn't Life Wonderful
3241:Orphans of the Storm
2979:Madonna of the Storm
2587:Two Daughters of Eve
2226:Enoch Arden: Part II
2212:The Smile of a Child
2040:The Oath and the Man
1984:In the Border States
1827:Through the Breakers
1520:The Lure of the Gown
1317:The Honor of Thieves
1159:Concealing a Burglar
1152:The Call of the Wild
855:Adventures of Dollie
587:, May 1909, p. 145.
473:Adventures of Dollie
449:Museum of Modern Art
304:in undetermined role
298:as third "ash” woman
286:as first "ash" woman
183:Fort Lee, New Jersey
173:and produced by the
3091:Hearts of the World
3021:Battle of the Sexes
2948:The Sorrowful Shore
2941:The Mothering Heart
2864:The Left-Handed Man
2857:A Misunderstood Boy
2808:The Unwelcome Guest
2615:The Chief's Blanket
2601:So Near, yet So Far
2524:Man's Lust for Gold
2517:The Spirit Awakened
2412:Under Burning Skies
2303:The Making of a Man
2268:Out from the Shadow
2247:The Indian Brothers
2219:Enoch Arden: Part I
2149:A Decree of Destiny
2100:His Trust Fulfilled
2026:The Modern Prodigal
1991:What the Daisy Said
1655:Eloping with Auntie
1565:The Medicine Bottle
1555:A Burglar's Mistake
1394:The Girls and Daddy
1380:The Welcome Burglar
1296:One Touch of Nature
1145:Romance of a Jewess
1075:The Heart of O'Yama
1026:Balked at the Altar
749:"'A Sound Sleeper'"
441:Library of Congress
322:mansion at 11 East
250:as the sleepy tramp
205:on the production.
199:Library of Congress
70:Manhattan, New York
37:on split reel with
3251:One Exciting Night
3011:Judith of Bethulia
2836:The Sheriff's Baby
2829:A Welcome Intruder
2801:A Girl's Stratagem
2780:A Chance Deception
2559:A Change of Spirit
2426:A String of Pearls
2384:The Old Bookkeeper
2377:The Eternal Mother
2086:The Italian Barber
1956:The Unchanging Sea
1875:Choosing a Husband
1833:The Red Man's View
1807:The Gibson Goddess
1744:The Little Darling
1701:The Country Doctor
1694:Her First Biscuits
1401:The Brahma Diamond
1138:The Planter's Wife
1033:For a Wife's Honor
925:Films directed by
696:Alleman, Richard.
445:UCLA Film Archives
365:Anthony O'Sullivan
244:Anthony O'Sullivan
235:
16:1909 American film
3421:1909 comedy films
3373:
3372:
3366:
3356:
3346:
3336:
3326:
3316:
3306:
3296:
3286:
3276:
3266:
3256:
3246:
3236:
3226:
3216:
3206:
3196:
3186:
3176:
3166:
3156:
3146:
3136:
3126:
3116:
3106:
3096:
3086:
3076:
3066:
3056:
3046:
3036:
3026:
3016:
2974:
2629:The One She Loved
2510:A Temporary Truce
2468:Just Like a Woman
2345:The Miser's Heart
2324:Love in the Hills
2282:Swords and Hearts
2184:How She Triumphed
2170:The Spanish Gypsy
2047:Rose O'Salem-Town
1921:In Old California
1840:A Corner in Wheat
1758:Comata, the Sioux
1560:
1485:His Wife's Mother
1450:The Hindoo Dagger
1338:A Rural Elopement
1173:The Pirate's Gold
1131:The Vaquero's Vow
1096:The Stolen Jewels
1061:Behind the Scenes
709:Arvidson, Linda.
681:"A Sound Sleeper"
290:Florence Lawrence
280:as police officer
272:Arthur V. Johnson
162:
161:
3438:
3391:1909 short films
3364:
3354:
3344:
3334:
3324:
3314:
3304:
3294:
3284:
3274:
3264:
3254:
3244:
3234:
3224:
3214:
3204:
3194:
3184:
3174:
3164:
3161:True Heart Susie
3154:
3144:
3134:
3124:
3114:
3104:
3094:
3084:
3074:
3064:
3054:
3044:
3041:Home, Sweet Home
3034:
3024:
3014:
2972:
2955:The Enemy's Baby
2934:Death's Marathon
2850:The Little Tease
2685:The New York Hat
2657:Gold and Glitter
2636:The Painted Lady
2552:The Inner Circle
2538:The Sands of Dee
2440:The Root of Evil
2198:The Crooked Road
2177:The Broken Cross
2156:Was He a Coward?
2005:An Arcadian Maid
1998:A Flash of Light
1942:As It Is In Life
1935:The Two Brothers
1861:To Save Her Soul
1779:Leather Stocking
1723:The Renunciation
1688:The Son's Return
1682:The Lonely Villa
1558:
1506:The Roue's Heart
1492:A Fool's Revenge
1478:The Prussian Spy
1464:The Golden Louis
1429:The Curtain Pole
1415:A Wreath in Time
1387:The Cord of Life
1373:Those Awful Hats
1324:Love Finds a Way
1278:The Helping Hand
1229:The Valet's Wife
1166:After Many Years
1110:The Zulu's Heart
1089:A Smoked Husband
1019:For Love of Gold
919:
912:
905:
896:
895:
858:
851:
845:
839:
833:
823:
817:
807:
801:
798:
792:
782:
773:
766:The Winning Coat
762:
756:
746:
737:
734:Internet Archive
722:
716:
707:
701:
694:
688:
677:
666:
656:
647:
640:
634:
627:"A Sound Sleeper
619:
608:
601:
592:
589:Internet Archive
578:
569:
559:
537:
529:
523:
516:
510:
502:
496:
493:
410:The Winning Coat
391:The Winning Coat
191:The Winning Coat
123:
121:
39:The Winning Coat
31:
19:
18:
3446:
3445:
3441:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3435:
3376:
3375:
3374:
3369:
3351:Abraham Lincoln
3301:That Royle Girl
3211:The Love Flower
3191:The Idol Dancer
3151:Broken Blossoms
2998:
2892:The Stolen Loaf
2878:If We Only Knew
2718:
2566:An Unseen Enemy
2545:The Narrow Road
2482:The Lesser Evil
2405:A Sister's Love
2364:
2352:A Woman Scorned
2254:A Country Cupid
2233:The Primal Call
2066:
1887:
1854:In Little Italy
1814:Nursing a Viper
1772:In Old Kentucky
1737:The Sealed Room
1730:The Mended Lute
1614:A Sound Sleeper
1436:His Ward's Love
1408:Edgar Allen Poe
1303:The Maniac Cook
1283:
1257:An Awful Moment
963:The Black Viper
929:
923:
883:A Sound Sleeper
872:A Sound Sleeper
867:
862:
861:
852:
848:
840:
836:
824:
820:
808:
804:
799:
795:
783:
776:
763:
759:
747:
740:
723:
719:
708:
704:
695:
691:
678:
669:
657:
650:
641:
637:
621:Niver, Kemp R.
620:
611:
603:Bennett, Carl.
602:
595:
585:The Nickelodeon
580:Downey, H. A.
579:
572:
560:
551:
546:
541:
540:
534:How Movies Work
530:
526:
517:
513:
503:
499:
494:
490:
485:
477:A Sound Sleeper
469:A Sound Sleeper
437:A Sound Sleeper
429:
398:A Sound Sleeper
387:A Sound Sleeper
382:
369:John R. Cumpson
361:A Sound Sleeper
344:
311:
248:John R. Cumpson
240:
233:, June 12, 1909
211:
166:A Sound Sleeper
141:
133:
126:
119:
117:
110:
92:
81:John R. Cumpson
80:
42:
35:A Sound Sleeper
22:A Sound Sleeper
17:
12:
11:
5:
3444:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3367:
3357:
3347:
3337:
3327:
3317:
3307:
3297:
3287:
3277:
3267:
3261:The White Rose
3257:
3247:
3237:
3227:
3217:
3207:
3197:
3187:
3177:
3167:
3157:
3147:
3137:
3127:
3117:
3107:
3101:The Great Love
3097:
3087:
3077:
3067:
3057:
3047:
3037:
3027:
3017:
3006:
3004:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2965:
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2944:
2937:
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2895:
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2867:
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2818:
2811:
2804:
2797:
2790:
2783:
2776:
2769:
2762:
2755:
2748:
2741:
2734:
2726:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2713:The God Within
2709:
2706:A Cry for Help
2702:
2695:
2688:
2681:
2674:
2667:
2660:
2653:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2625:
2618:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2590:
2583:
2576:
2569:
2562:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2506:
2499:
2492:
2489:A Beast at Bay
2485:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2457:
2454:The Punishment
2450:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2422:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2394:
2387:
2380:
2372:
2370:
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2363:
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2355:
2348:
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2327:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2299:
2292:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2264:
2257:
2250:
2243:
2240:Fighting Blood
2236:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2208:
2201:
2194:
2187:
2180:
2173:
2166:
2159:
2152:
2145:
2138:
2131:
2124:
2117:
2110:
2107:Fate's Turning
2103:
2096:
2089:
2082:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2064:
2057:
2050:
2043:
2036:
2033:A Mohawk's Way
2029:
2022:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1952:
1945:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1903:
1900:The Rocky Road
1895:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1824:
1817:
1810:
1803:
1796:
1789:
1782:
1775:
1768:
1761:
1754:
1747:
1740:
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1714:
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1697:
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1678:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1652:
1645:
1638:
1631:
1624:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1600:A Rude Hostess
1596:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1509:
1502:
1499:The Wooden Leg
1495:
1488:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1460:
1453:
1446:
1439:
1432:
1425:
1418:
1411:
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1397:
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1376:
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1355:
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1306:
1299:
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1260:
1253:
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1239:
1232:
1225:
1218:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1190:
1183:
1176:
1169:
1162:
1155:
1148:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1071:
1064:
1057:
1050:
1043:
1036:
1029:
1022:
1015:
1012:The Fatal Hour
1008:
1001:
994:
987:
980:
973:
966:
959:
952:
945:
937:
935:
931:
930:
927:D. W. Griffith
922:
921:
914:
907:
899:
893:
892:
891:
879:
866:
865:External links
863:
860:
859:
846:
834:
830:European Union
818:
802:
793:
774:
757:
738:
717:
702:
689:
667:
648:
646:, pp. ix-xiii.
635:
609:
593:
570:
548:
547:
545:
542:
539:
538:
524:
511:
497:
487:
486:
484:
481:
457:nitrocellulose
428:
425:
381:
378:
353:Linda Arvidson
343:
340:
310:
307:
306:
305:
299:
293:
287:
281:
275:
269:
263:
257:
256:as a gentleman
251:
239:
236:
231:Barre, Vermont
210:
207:
171:D. W. Griffith
160:
159:
156:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
134:
131:
128:
127:
125:
124:
113:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
100:Distributed by
97:
96:
87:
86:Cinematography
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
66:
62:
61:
60:D. W. Griffith
58:
54:
53:
51:D. W. Griffith
48:
44:
43:
33:Promotion for
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3443:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3363:
3362:
3358:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3343:
3342:
3338:
3333:
3332:
3328:
3323:
3322:
3321:Drums of Love
3318:
3313:
3312:
3308:
3303:
3302:
3298:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3283:
3282:
3278:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3263:
3262:
3258:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3233:
3232:
3228:
3223:
3222:
3221:Way Down East
3218:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3183:
3182:
3178:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3163:
3162:
3158:
3153:
3152:
3148:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3133:
3132:
3128:
3123:
3122:
3118:
3113:
3112:
3108:
3103:
3102:
3098:
3093:
3092:
3088:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3073:
3072:
3068:
3063:
3062:
3058:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3043:
3042:
3038:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3025:(1914, lost)
3023:
3022:
3018:
3013:
3012:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2971:
2970:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2922:
2921:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2908:
2907:
2906:The Yaqui Cur
2903:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2826:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2815:Near to Earth
2812:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2773:Oil and Water
2770:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2747:
2746:
2742:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2733:
2732:
2731:Three Friends
2728:
2727:
2725:
2721:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2687:
2686:
2682:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2661:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2638:
2637:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2626:
2624:
2623:
2619:
2617:
2616:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2554:
2553:
2549:
2547:
2546:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2535:
2533:
2532:
2531:Man's Genesis
2528:
2526:
2525:
2521:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2512:
2511:
2507:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2498:
2497:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2456:
2455:
2451:
2449:
2448:
2444:
2442:
2441:
2437:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2416:
2414:
2413:
2409:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2393:
2392:
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2386:
2385:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2333:
2332:
2328:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2317:The Long Road
2314:
2312:
2311:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2296:Her Awakening
2293:
2291:
2290:
2286:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2270:
2269:
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2256:
2255:
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2241:
2237:
2235:
2234:
2230:
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2227:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2216:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2207:
2206:
2202:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2193:
2192:
2191:The New Dress
2188:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2165:
2164:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2151:
2150:
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2144:
2143:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2081:
2080:
2079:The Two Paths
2076:
2075:
2073:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2042:
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2028:
2027:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2014:
2013:
2009:
2007:
2006:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1911:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1868:The Day After
1865:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1842:
1841:
1837:
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1825:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1811:
1809:
1808:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1800:His Lost Love
1797:
1795:
1794:
1793:Fools of Fate
1790:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1767:
1766:
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1748:
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1739:
1738:
1734:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1725:
1724:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1712:Tender Hearts
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
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1594:
1590:
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1580:
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1573:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1545:
1543:
1542:
1541:The Deception
1538:
1536:
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1331:The Sacrifice
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1243:The Reckoning
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1208:A Woman's Way
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1187:The Guerrilla
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359:character in
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336:public domain
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284:Anita Hendrie
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266:Robert Harron
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260:Herbert Prior
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150:United States
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94:Arthur Marvin
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3361:The Struggle
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3305:(1925, lost)
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3231:Dream Street
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3205:(1920, lost)
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3171:Scarlet Days
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3115:(1918, lost)
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3105:(1918, lost)
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3055:(1914, lost)
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2885:The Wanderer
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2671:The Informer
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2580:The Massacre
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2135:His Daughter
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2128:Fisher Folks
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2054:The Fugitive
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2019:Wilful Peggy
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1765:Getting Even
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1649:Two Memories
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1642:Resurrection
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1471:At the Altar
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1068:The Red Girl
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507:Silent Stars
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316:Hudson River
312:
254:Mack Sennett
212:
195:
190:
165:
164:
163:
132:Running time
109:Release date
90:G. W. Bitzer
41:, April 1909
38:
34:
3081:Intolerance
3031:Brute Force
2962:The Mistake
2794:Broken Ways
2419:The Sunbeam
2391:For His Son
1675:A New Trick
1422:Tragic Love
1345:Those Boys!
1201:The Ingrate
564:, catalog,
332:copyrighted
324:14th Street
302:Billy Quirk
296:Flora Finch
65:Produced by
47:Directed by
3386:1909 films
3380:Categories
3051:The Escape
2573:Blind Love
2503:Home Folks
2331:The Battle
631:HathiTrust
544:References
320:brownstone
309:Production
278:Owen Moore
274:as fighter
268:as fighter
262:as fighter
187:split reel
140:, 214 feet
120:1909-04-12
57:Written by
3003:1914–1931
2913:Just Gold
2678:Brutality
2093:His Trust
1628:Lucky Jim
1222:Money Mad
1103:The Devil
730:Photoplay
644:"Preface"
328:Manhattan
203:copyright
2766:Brothers
2650:Heredity
1928:Faithful
1527:I Did It
215:vagabond
155:Language
76:Starring
3271:America
2692:My Hero
2664:My Baby
2594:Friends
886:at the
789:Variety
642:Niver,
404:Variety
147:Country
118: (
3365:(1931)
3355:(1930)
3345:(1929)
3335:(1928)
3325:(1928)
3315:(1926)
3295:(1925)
3285:(1924)
3275:(1924)
3265:(1923)
3255:(1922)
3245:(1921)
3235:(1921)
3225:(1920)
3215:(1920)
3195:(1920)
3185:(1919)
3175:(1919)
3165:(1919)
3155:(1919)
3145:(1919)
3135:(1919)
3095:(1918)
3085:(1916)
3075:(1915)
3065:(1914)
3045:(1914)
3035:(1914)
3015:(1914)
2973:(lost)
1963:Ramona
1559:(lost)
451:, the
443:, the
433:stills
177:. The
158:Silent
483:Notes
179:short
2822:Fate
2723:1913
2369:1912
2071:1911
1892:1910
1288:1909
934:1908
877:IMDb
238:Cast
220:coma
209:Plot
138:reel
875:at
768:in
435:of
326:in
246:or
3382::
812:,
777:^
751:,
741:^
683:,
670:^
661:,
651:^
625:,
612:^
596:^
573:^
552:^
479:.
393:.
351:,
193:.
136:1
918:e
911:t
904:v
412::
122:)
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