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could he go back, would choose the same path again; his appeal that no one attempt a similar strike to the death; and finally, "If I die, in the next 24 hrs, I ask the people to continue on the path of peaceful resistance... I don't want anybody to be hurt in my name." On 25 April (his 77th day of hunger strike), his wife learned he had disappeared from his hospital bed. Both the
Ministry of Interior and the Bahrain Defense Force hospital refused information as to his whereabouts or treatment. On 29 April, it emerged that he had been drugged, tied to a bed, and forcibly fed with a nasoenteric tube. Al-Khawaja considered the force feeding and the solitary confinement to be torture; he gave the doctor's name as Dr Ebrahim Zuwayed, declared he will hold him, the hospital and the Ministry of Interior responsible, and that he was continuing with his hunger strike.
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822:"These trials and convictions represent yet further evidence of the extent to which the rights to freedom of speech and assembly are now being denied in Bahrain. These 15 activists appear to have been sentenced to jail terms for doing no more than exercising their legitimate right to demonstrate against the government. If this is correct and they have been convicted solely because of their peaceful anti-government activities, they are prisoners of conscience who should be released immediately and unconditionally. The manner in which these trials were conducted – with civilian defendants brought before a secretive military court from which international observers have been barred is highly alarming. It is indicative of the diminishing space for human rights in Bahrain right now."
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of trials of civilians in the Court of
National Safety and the immediate release of all peaceful demonstrators arrested in the context of the February protest movement. The OHCHR had received "worrying" reports about the way up to 1,000 people reportedly remaining in detention were being treated and called on the Government to conduct an urgent independent investigation into allegations that four individuals had died in detention due to injuries resulting from severe torture.
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10–15 minutes of exposure to sunlight. As his health conditions kept declining, al-Khawaja refused medical examinations and threatened to stop drinking water. His deteriorating condition was confirmed by Danish diplomats who have made several visits to the prison he's held in. "Abdulhadi thinks there is no legal reason to keep him in jail," said his lawyer, al-Jishi, who also filed a last chance appeal. "He won't stop until they release him, or he will die inside," he added.
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514:. During his speech, al-Khawaja referred openly to grave human rights violations in Bahrain including sectarian discrimination, corruption, plunder of public funds and land, arbitrary arrests, regular use of torture, unjust trials, denial of the rights of assembly and expression, and the prosecution of human rights defenders. He also called for peaceful resistance to abuses by the ruling regime and
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neo-conservatives in the United States. (The
Bahraini authorities have a history of defaming activists who report on or publicly criticize high-ranking officials and official policies, particularly when western media and international human rights organizations are involved. Allegations are published in the national public media to which activists are refused access to defend themselves.)
397:. Al-Khawaja was charged with offences including "promoting change to the political system through illegitimate means" and "an intention to change the governing system of the country, circulating false information, insulting the king and inciting hatred against the regime". The arrests were followed by public disturbances. Several hundred supporters who tried to hold a march in
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that he spent in prison while on trial, his supporters held widespread protests, both inside
Bahrain and abroad. On the morning of 21 November, the court sentenced al-Khawaja to one year in prison, but later in the day it was announced that he had been given a Royal Pardon by the King and was released. The BCHR is still banned by the government, but has remained very active.
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regime," and "willfully broadcasting false and malicious news, statements or rumors and spreading provocative propaganda related to the internal affairs of the country that could disturb public security and cause damage to the public interest." On 9 February, he was not allowed to leave
Bahrain for a visit to Iraq on behalf of Front Line.
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citing the reports of ill-treatment and torture of prisoners. It also demanded the
Bahraini government to immediately and unconditionally release al-Khawaja and other prisoners of conscience. The resolution also condemned the Jaw prison administration over the continuous human rights violations of al-Khawaja.
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said that there were serious concerns that the due process rights of the defendants, many of them well-known human rights defenders, had not been respected and the trials appeared to bear the marks of political persecution. The Office of the High
Commissioner (OHCHR) called for an immediate cessation
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For the first time in
Bahrain, al-Khawaja started an open-ended hunger strike starting on 8 February 2012 until "freedom or death" protesting continuing detentions. On 15 March he had lost more than 14 kilograms (31 lb), had problems talking and "could not stand up, even to perform his prayers,"
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At a hearing on 16 May 2011, the judges refused to listen to his complaints of an attempted rape and again refused to order an investigation into torture. According to representatives of al-Khawaja's family who were able to speak with him briefly, he was only able to resist the attempt by four men to
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On 9 April 2011, al-Khawaja was arrested. His daughter reported how up to 20 armed and masked policemen broke into their apartment in the middle of the night and attacked her father. They dragged him downstairs by the neck, leaving a trail of blood from injuries inflicted by five officers who refused
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International's fact-finding mission in Iraq, and has been a researcher and project consultant for
Amnesty and other international organizations. His human rights campaigning activities have been acknowledged by the International Conference of Human Rights Defenders in Dublin, and he was named by the
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On 20 April 2011, Abdulhadi al-Khawaja was allowed to make a one-minute phone call to his wife. He informed her that he was supposed to appear before the
Military Court at 8.00 a.m. on 21 April. Before this call, al-Khawaja's daughter had received a call from the military asking her to bring clothes
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passports and asked to return home. In the summer of 1980, after fellow students had been detained and interrogated under torture for their activities in London and his family's house had been ransacked and searched, al-Khawaja, fearing detention if he went back to Bahrain, decided to remain abroad.
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Beginning on 20 April, al-Khawaja refused all fluids, including water and intravenous saline. He asked to see his lawyer to write a will, but was denied access for the fourth week. So he begged his wife to pass on three things: that he was completely convinced as to the rightness of his action and,
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On 9 February 2010, al-Khawaja was removed from a Turkish Airlines flight at Bahrain International Airport, as he was about to leave for Istanbul to attend a human rights conference. Following a subsequent alleged altercation with an airport official he was arrested and charged with "insulting" the
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On 25 September 2004, the BCHR was closed down, and al-Khawaja was arrested, a day after publicly criticizing the prime minister and the Bahraini regime for corruption and human rights abuses, using language which "the authorities easily construed as incitement of hatred". Throughout the two months
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Since his return, al-Khawaja has been subjected to detention, unfair trial, and physical assaults as a result of his human rights activities. Well-documented physical assaults against him in March 2002 and June/July/September 2005 were not investigated despite pledges by UN bodies and international
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was a prominent moderate opposition politician who had been a constructive participant in Bahraini politics, expressed concern at the trial of civilians under martial law by tribunals chaired by a military judge, as well as reports of abuse in detention, lack of access to legal counsel and coerced
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said. He was taken to hospital several times where doctors failed to administer him an IV line due to his veins' weak conditions, his family said. According to his wife, al-Khawaja spent most of his time lying down, needed hot water to keep his body's normal temperature, and became exhausted after
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During the period 1992–2001 BHRO gained respect for persistent, professional, and non-partisan activities at international level which contributed to the political changes that took place in Bahrain when the new ruler came to power in 1999. Al-Khawaja became head of the BHRO, prior to returning to
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expressed fear for his life following allegations of torture and sexual assault in detention. Al-Khawaja was sentenced on 22 June 2011, along with eight other activists, to life imprisonment. On 8 February 2012, he started an open-ended hunger strike until "freedom or death", protesting continuing
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called for Bahrain to consider transferring al-Khawaja to Denmark for medical treatment, but Bahrain's Supreme Judicial Council refused on the grounds that the transfer would be a violation of Bahraini law. On 10 April, al-Khawaja's lawyer Mohammed al-Jeshi expressed his fears that al-Khawaja had
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After 12 years in exile, Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja returned to Bahrain in 1999 following wide-ranging political reforms by the Bahraini government that allowed independent human rights groups to operate in Bahrain. Al-Khawaja became one of the main founders and director of the Bahrain Center for Human
298:. Hundreds of civilians, mostly students, including minors, were detained and tortured. Seventy-three detainees were tried by the State Security Court (now abolished) on charges of membership of an illegal organization and attempting to use violence and given sentences of 7–25 years imprisonment.
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passed a resolution on the case of Abdulhadi al-Khawaja and urged the authorities of Bahrain to ensure that the rights of detainees are upheld at all times. The resolution called for the authorities to comply with international laws on fair trial. The European Parliament also expressed concerns
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On 15 July 2005, police sought to prevent a peaceful demonstration by the Committee for the Unemployed against the government's management of the unemployment situation and the state budget for 2005–2006. The authorities had reportedly been informed about the demonstration a week earlier. While
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On 21 January, the office of the Attorney General ordered al-Khawaja's prosecution under articles 29(2), 160, 165, and 168(1) of the Penal Code. He was charged with "propaganda to overthrow or change the political system by force," "publicly instigating hatred and disrespect against the ruling
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Eventually on 8 May 2011, al-Khawaja was put on trial by a military court with 20 other Bahrainis on charges of "organizing and managing a terrorist organization", "attempt to overthrow the Government by force and in liaison with a terrorist organization working for a foreign country" and the
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After finishing high school in Bahrain in 1977, al-Khawaja traveled to the UK to continue his further education. In 1979, he took part in student activities in London in reaction to demonstrations and arrests in Bahrain. Many students abroad, including al-Khawaja, were denied renewal of their
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revealed that the MEP made an undeclared visit to Bahrain in April 2022. In an alternate resolution, Zdechovský's EPP didn't call for al-Khawaja's release, and rather called him a "political opponent". The centre-right group was accused of repeating what the "Bahraini government would say".
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On 19 September 2007, al-Khawaja was the principal target of a defamation campaign by the Bahraini authorities aimed at discrediting the BCHR. He was accused of being connected with acts of violence in Bahrain during the 1980s and 1990s, of sympathizing with Iran, and of coordinating with
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Amnesty International's Middle East and North Africa program director, Malcolm Smart, described the trials as patently unfair, emphasizing inadequate investigation of claims of torture and the use of false confessions as evidence. Summing up the situation, he said:
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Sadly, all security apparatus in the Arab world have one thing in common - namely persecuting the thinkers and virtuous people based on their activism and work defending the rights of others. Among those is Abdulhadi, due to his defence of human rights activists.
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The government refused access to independent activists to examine him, stating that al-Khawaja's condition was stable and medical care was being provided. It also said he was not on a real hunger strike, because he was taking glucose and "other liquids".
759:. Zainab al-Khawaja, who attended the trial, "tweeted" that after the sentence was read, her father raised his fist and shouted "We shall continue on the path of peaceful resistance!", before being bustled out of the court room. Al-Khawaja's appeal
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for him. When his lawyers presented themselves before the Military Court, they were advised that the hearing was not going to take place that day. They were given no further information and were not allowed access to their client.
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After protesters entered the Financial Harbour, an area filled with financial exchanges and banks on 13 March 2011, the government began a violent crackdown in retaliation. A few days later, prominent opposition leader
672:, was assaulted when she attempted to intervene. The women present in the house were locked in a room and prevented from leaving. The family were not told where al-Khawaja had been taken, or what he was accused of.
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organizing and managing a terrorist organization, attempt to overthrow the government by force and in liaison with a terrorist organization working for a foreign country and the collection of money for a terrorist
260: – the International Foundation for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders. He is also a member of the International Advisory Network in the Business and Human Rights Resource Center chaired by
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and also an expert adviser for and member of the coordinating committee of the Arab Group for Monitoring Media Performance monitoring the media in Bahrain and six other Arab countries. Al-Khawaja was part of
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Al-Khawaja has been detained since 9 April 2011 and has reportedly been subjected to physical and sexual torture. He required a four-hour operation in a military hospital following injuries to his head.
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In 1991, al-Khawaja was granted political asylum in Denmark. Following his resignation from the CDPPB in 1992, he and other Bahrainis living in exile in the Scandinavian countries and the UK founded the
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protesters were still assembling, the security forces charged and violently dispersed the demonstration. A total of 32 people said to have required hospital treatment, including Abdulhadi al-Khawaja,
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744:, clerics and members of political opposition groups, were tried under emergency legislation introduced following the protest demonstrations in February and March. With the exception of one Sunni,
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The trials and sentences have been criticized by governments and human rights organizations as unfair and politically motivated. The spokesperson for UN High Commissioner for Human Rights
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668:(BYHRS), who had been monitoring human rights violations during the protests and was present in the house, was severely beaten during the raid but not arrested. Al-Khawaja's daughter,
1576:"Human Rights Watch: Bahrain: Investigate Police Beatings- Attack Follows Decrees Closing Political Society, Independent Rights Center", Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, 22 July 2005
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Revolutions of 2011, al-Khawaja led peaceful pro-democracy protests across the country and organized peaceful awareness-raising and human rights education activities for protesters.
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1799:"Bahrain: Travel Ban on Prominent Human Rights Activist, Abdulhadi Alkhawaja faces 10 years imprisonment for delivering a speech", Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, 9 February 2009
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1437:"The Arab Working Group for Media Monitoring (AWG-MM) condemns the aggressions on journalists in SYRIA , YEMEN , BAHRAIN and LIBYA", The Arab Working Group for Media Monitoring
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Special Forces fired tear gas and rubber bullets at the demonstrators, who originated from several villages west of the capital. The demonstrators dispersed but later regrouped
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criticized the arrests in his Friday sermon and attacked the authorities for their use of indiscriminate force. After being held and interrogated for seven hours, al-Khawaja,
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The United States expressed concern for al-Khawaja's well-being and called on the Bahraini government to "consider urgently all available options to resolve his case."
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reported that al-Khawaja's jawbones had been smashed, and he had four fractures in his face; he was due to undergo a mandibular bone graft (using bone from his skull).
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expressed their solidarity and support. More than 50 human rights organization appealed to the King of Bahrain to release al-Khawaja. On 9 April, UN Secretary-General
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In the period following attacks by Bahraini troops on protesters on 14 February 2011, the government allowed the protesters to continue a "festival-like" event at the
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political activist. On 22 June 2011, al-Khawaja and eight others were sentenced to life imprisonment following the suppression of pro-democracy protests against the
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2228:"URGENT ACTION:After Being Sentenced to Life Imprisonment Mr. Alkhawaja gets Beaten after He Speaks in Court", Bahrain Youth Society for Human Rights, 23 June 2011
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Police blocked roads around the area. Black smoke could be seen rising from the area. Witnesses said the demonstrators set tires and garbage containers on fire.
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1818:"BCHR: Bahraini Authorities Persistent Campaign Defaming Human Rights Defenders: Signals Possible Crackdown", Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, 19 September 2007
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and al-Khawaja said that they believed that their release on bail was a result of the protests and of the strong reaction from opposition groups including the
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that he would continue the hunger strike. He said that the medical treatment which he was undergoing was good except the Bahraini officials were trying to
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On 9 April 2011, al-Khawaja was arrested and tried as part of a campaign of repression by the Bahraini authorities following pro-democracy protests in the
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On 19 June, al-Khawaja wrote a letter (in Arabic) from prison about his health situation. On 22 June 2011, al-Khawaja and eight others were sentenced to
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to stop beating him despite his claims that he was unable to breathe. He was taken away unconscious. Al-Khawaja's two sons-in-law were detained as well.
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where a variety of groups came and shared their views. The Crown Prince promised to start a dialogue with the opposition following a visit to Bahrain by
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Amid his hunger strike, the Danish foreign minister met with Bahrain's foreign minister in March 2012 and called for al-Khawaja's immediate release.
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226:. Al-Khawaja has previously gone on a series of hunger strikes while serving his life sentence, in protest of the political conditions in Bahrain.
1780:"Egypt: 11 human rights organisations declare their support for human rights defenders in Bahrain", Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, 12 March 2009
1304:"Bahrain: International trial observer refused entry – serious concern for the health and safety of Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja", Front Line, 13 May 2011
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331:, described as sharing a "similar confrontational strategy" with the center. Many of the committee's members are involved in the centre or the
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In March 2021, different human rights organizations across the globe called for the immediate release of al-Khawaja. A recent report by the
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2132:"The Observatory: Ongoing incommunicado and arbitrary detention of Mr. Abdulhadi Al Khawaja", Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, 6 May 2011
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1633:"In letter to the King: Bahrain Must End Repression of Human Rights Organization", Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, 22 February 2007
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2081:"Bahrain: Unfair trial and refusal to investigate the alleged torture and attempted sexual assault against Mr. Abdulhadi Alkhawaja"
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shows that al-Khawaja has been systematically tortured, physically, sexually abused and subjected to lengthy solitary confinement.
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On 28 May, al-Khawaja announced through his lawyer that he would end his hunger strike that evening, on the strike's 110th day.
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736:"collection of money for a terrorist group". The group, which included other noted Bahraini human rights campaigners including
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On 2 February 2007, al-Khawaja was arrested again by the Bahraini authorities along with the Secretary General of the Bahraini
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rape him by banging his already damaged head against a concrete floor. He is referred to as "Case No. 8." in the BICI report.
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is due to be heard on 11 September, when it will take place before an ordinary criminal court, rather than a military court.
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1279:"Bahrain: Death threats against human rights defenders Messrs Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja, Mohammed Al-Maskati and Naji Fateel"
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On 16 November 2021, Al-Khawaja, started a hunger strike due to long and ongoing harassment by the prison authorities.
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Since 10 March 2011, messages have been circulated via SMS and social networking sites calling for killing al-Khawaja,
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On 18 November 2021, he called his family to say his blood sugar level had dropped to a dangerously low level of 2.4.
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1557:"Sentencing and release of Mr. al-Khawaja, persisting ban of BCHR", Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, 26 November 2011
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1172:"Bahrain: Front Line fears for life of Abdulhadi Alkhawaja amid credible allegations of torture and sexual assault"
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Al-Khawaja has been the subject of ongoing harassment including physical attacks and smear campaigns in the media.
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In 1981, the Bahraini government staged a crackdown on opponents, claiming to have uncovered a coup attempt by the
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Beating marks on the back and arm of Abdulhadi al-Khawaja after an alleged police attack on a protest in July 2005
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2375:"Bahrain trials bear marks of ‘political persecution,’ says UN human rights office" UN News Centre, 24 June 2011
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because of their involvement in explicitly peaceful protests calling for democratic and human rights reforms in
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believes that al-Khawaja has been targeted solely as a result of his legitimate work in defending human rights.
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2061:"BAHRAIN: FURTHER INFORMATION: HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDER TORTURED IN DETENTION", Amnesty International, 6 May 2011
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2334:"BAHRAIN: FURTHER INFORMATION: HARSH JAIL TERMS FOR OPPOSITION FIGURES", Amnesty International, 23 June 2011
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1393:"BCHR: Bahraini Authorities Persistent Campaign Defaming Human Rights Defenders: Signals Possible Crackdown"
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1837:"Bahrain – Trial of human rights defender Mr Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja continues", Front Line, 8 December 2010
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2216:"Bahrain to citizens living abroad: Spy on countrymen, no protests permitted", NBC News, 1 July 2011
1614:"Front Line Human Rights Defenders beaten in Bahrain", Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, 16 July 2005
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1533:"Bahrain: Activist Jailed After Criticizing Prime Minister", Human Rights Watch, 28 September 2011
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2004:"Bahrain: Front Line Defenders refused access to Military Court hearing of Abdulhadi Al- Khawaja"
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Until February 2011, al-Khawaja was the Middle East and North Africa Protection Coordinator with
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2442:"Fifty rights groups call on King to free Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja, whose life is at risk in prison"
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said that Al-Wefaq's response had surprised the authorities and affirmed opposition solidarity.
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2619:"MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the case of human rights defender Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja in Bahrain"
2594:"MOTION FOR A RESOLUTION on the case of human rights defender Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja in Bahrain"
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1545:"Bahrain: Rights Center Closed as Crackdown Expands", Human rights watch, 29 September 2004
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2161:. Letter to whom it may concern. Gurain Prison: Bahrain Youth Society for Human Rights.
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detentions in Bahrain. The strike lasted for 110 days, and resulted in al-Khawaja being
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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2572:"Bahraini human rights defender Abdul-Hadi al-Khawaja turns 60 on his 10th anniversary"
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2293:"Urgent appeal: Abdulhadi Alkhawaja may be on his deathbed (81 days on hunger strike)"
2252:"BAHRAIN: BAHRAIN HEARING MOVES TO CRIMINAL COURT", Amnesty International, 8 July 2011
1888:"Ongoing arbitrary detention and judicial harassment against Mr. Abdulhadi Al khawaja"
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died, as authorities were no longer allowing his family or legal counsel to see him.
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1909:"Saudi Intervention in Bahrain" Stratfor Global Intelligence website, 14 March 2011
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2684: – Bahrain Center for Human Rights (BCHR) on Abdulhadi al-Khawaja
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1027:"Abdulhadi al-Khawaja, Bahraini Hunger Strike Activist, Disappears from Hospital"
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1921:"Pearl monument razed", by Alicia de Haldevang, Gulf Daily News, 19 March 2011
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1595:"Amnesty: Use of force against demonstrators", Bahrain Centre for Human Rights
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day, which coincides with the annual gathering commemorating the martyrdom of
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Abdulhadi al-Khawaja taking part in a pro-democracy protest in February 2011
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2388:"Bahrain should 'immediately release' hunger-striker Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja"
1085:"Another Bahraini Crime: Rights Activist's Jawbones Smashed Under Torture"
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Arab Program for Human Rights Defenders as its Regional Activist of 2005.
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233:(BCHR), a nonprofit non-governmental organization which works to promote
2644:"Revealed: MEP in prisoner resolution row made undeclared Bahrain visit"
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1204:"Bahrain rights activists jailed for life", The Guardian, 22 June 2011
1052:"Bahrain to retry hunger striker, protest leaders | Kuwait Times"
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On 30 March 2012, the organization officially designated al-Khawaja a
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1335:"Bahrain: Charges against human rights defender Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja"
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2354:"Bahrain Activists Jailed Following 'Politically Motivated' Trials"
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opposition group. During a joint press conference with al-Khawaja,
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2156:"Letter from Mr. Alkhawaja from prison Regarding Health Situation"
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On 6 January 2009, al-Khawaja was invited to make a speech during
2195:"Bahrain Military Court Sentences Shia Activists in Unfair Trial"
1725:"Arab News: Activists' Arrest Sparks Violent Protests in Bahrain"
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2304:
2302:
1856:"Bahraini Activists Receive Threats After Anonymous Death Call"
402:
3444:
Amnesty International prisoners of conscience held by Bahrain
1858:
Amnesty International, 11 March 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
1120:. Business & Human Rights Resource Center. Archived from
324:
Rights (BCHR), which was officially registered in June 2002.
313:
2299:
1751:"URGENT ALERT: BCHR President Abdulhadi Alkhawaja arrested"
1246:"Bahrain activist Al-Khawaja to end hunger strike - lawyer"
749:
511:
448:
289:
47:. The reason given is: No information about him since 2012.
2227:
902:'s resolution concerning al-Khawaja. However, a report by
2550:
857:
462:
Speech for Abdulhadi al-Khawaja in Manama in January 2009
1655:"DPA: Released Bahraini Opposition Figures Deny Charges"
727:
depicting al-Khawaja's face in the middle of Bahrain map
2537:
1972:"Leading Bahrain activist Abdulhadi Alkhawaja Arrested"
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
560:
2390:. Amnesty International. 30 March 2012. Archived from
837:
launched a campaign demanding his immediate release.
1418:"About us", Damascus Center for Human Rights studies
1190:
916:
868:
him, an accusation the government instantly denied.
267:
Al-Khawaja is a member of the advisory board of the
213:
3454:
Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Bahrain
2108:
1024:
2546:Bahrain activist Khawaja to continue hunger strike
2519:"U.S. condemns violence in Bahrain, urges reforms"
2467:"UN: Bahrain should consider transferring striker"
2368:
651:and six other opposition activists were arrested.
3449:Bahraini prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
1727:. Bahrain Centre for Human Rights. Archived from
1690:. Bahrain Centre for Human Rights. Archived from
1688:"UPDATE: Alkhawaja and Mushaima Released on Bail"
1657:. Bahrain Centre for Human Rights. Archived from
1395:. Bahrain Centre for Human Rights. Archived from
355:
3385:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2029:
2027:
2025:
264:, former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.
3459:Danish prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment
2268:
327:Al-Khawaja was also one of the founders of the
2104:
2102:
1969:
841:organizations including human rights defender
2703:
2433:
2257:
2071:
2069:
2022:
1994:
1992:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1269:
1267:
310:Bahrain in 2001 following a general amnesty.
229:He is former president and co-founder of the
2473:. boston.com. Associated Press. 9 April 2012
2446:International Freedom of Expression Exchange
2439:
2406:
2348:
2189:
2075:
1998:
1882:
1719:
1682:
1649:
1387:
1329:
1273:
1166:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1079:
2344:
2342:
2271:"Bahrain hunger striker weak after 36 days"
2185:
2183:
2099:
1075:
1073:
296:Islamic Front for the Liberation of Bahrain
2717:
2710:
2696:
2066:
1989:
1316:
1264:
894:was leading negotiations on behalf of his
314:Civil and human rights activism in Bahrain
215:ʻAbd al-Hādī ʻAbd Allāh Ḥubayl al-Khawājah
3253:(International figures appointed by King)
3250:Bahrain Independent Commission of Inquiry
3180:
1383:
1381:
1155:
796:
748:, all were members of Bahrain's majority
714:
525:
2493:"Lawyer fears Bahrain activist has died"
2412:
2339:
2180:
2033:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1678:
1676:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1240:
1238:
1112:
1070:
718:
570:
457:
359:
290:Civil and human rights activism in exile
269:Damascus Center for Human Rights Studies
3404:People of the Bahraini uprising of 2011
1933:", Amnesty International, 12 April 2011
1878:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1143:Bahrain Center for Human Rights website
593:in a pro-democracy march on 23 February
14:
3386:
1492:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1456:
1454:
1452:
666:Bahrain Youth Society for Human Rights
2691:
2168:from the original on 21 November 2023
2111:"Fear of hunger strikers Dane's life"
2042:from the original on 19 December 2011
1706:
1673:
1638:
1358:
1235:
1217:"Bahraini activist Maryam Al Khawaja"
1108:
1106:
1025:Gianluca Mezzofiori (25 April 2012).
3434:Recipients of Bahraini royal pardons
3366:
2912:Nationalist Democratic Rally Society
2109:Steen A. Jørgenssen (2 March 2012).
1861:
830:and demanded his immediate release.
561:Involvement in the Bahraini uprising
318:
29:
2152:Abdulhadi Abdulla Hubail al-Khawaja
2113:(in Danish). Berlingske News Agency
1449:
1136:
809:The UK Foreign Office, noting that
203:
196:Abdulhadi Abdulla Hubail al-Khawaja
94:Abdulhadi Abdulla Hubail al-Khawaja
24:
3258:Human Price of Freedom and Justice
2907:National Democratic Action Society
2421:from the original on 23 April 2012
2295:. Bahrain Center for Human Rights.
2240:"Abdulhadi Alkhawaja", Freedom Now
1103:
634:in Pearl roundabout on 27 February
25:
3480:
2665:
2269:Gregg Carlstrom (15 March 2012).
1757:. 2 February 2007. Archived from
304:Bahrain Human Rights Organization
3365:
3354:
3353:
3205:Zakariya Rashid Hassan al-Ashiri
2775:
947:
933:
919:
765:
623:
497:
474:
380:
204:عبد الهادي عبد الله حبيل الخواجة
133:
122:
78:
34:
3464:Danish people imprisoned abroad
3424:Bahraini human rights activists
2636:
2611:
2586:
2564:
2511:
2485:
2459:
2380:
2327:
2285:
2245:
2233:
2221:
2209:
2144:
2125:
2054:
1970:Gardner, Frank (9 April 2011).
1963:
1938:
1926:
1914:
1902:
1849:
1830:
1811:
1792:
1773:
1755:Bahrain Centre for Human Rights
1743:
1626:
1607:
1588:
1569:
1550:
1538:
1526:
1500:
1430:
1411:
1349:
1297:
963:Bahrain Centre for Human Rights
873:Bahrain Center for Human Rights
856:On 1 May 2012, al-Khawaja told
705:Bahrain Centre for Human Rights
447:society, the country's largest
346:
231:Bahrain Centre for Human Rights
3469:Political prisoners in Bahrain
2917:Progressive Democratic Tribune
2310:"Gulf Centre for Human Rights"
1510:. 19 June 2006. Archived from
1209:
1044:
1018:
693:, Syrian human rights activist
356:Unemployment protest crackdown
329:Bahrain Unemployment Committee
27:Bahraini human rights activist
13:
1:
3439:Danish human rights activists
3419:Bahraini emigrants to Denmark
3340:Bahrain: Shouting in the Dark
3124:Khalifa ibn Salman Al Khalifa
2440:Staff writer (5 March 2012).
1012:
510:, the third historic Imam of
280:
3409:Bahraini democracy activists
2083:. Front Line. Archived from
2006:. Front Line. Archived from
1281:. Front Line. Archived from
1174:. Front Line. Archived from
1031:International Business Times
877:Gulf Centre for Human Rights
630:Abdulhadi al-Khawaja speech
481:Abdulhadi al-Khawaja speech
7:
3167:Destruction of Shia mosques
3136:Khalid bin Ahmed Al Khalifa
3130:Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa
2938:Shabeeba Society of Bahrain
2933:February 14 Youth Coalition
2802:March of loyalty to martyrs
2134:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
1801:. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
912:
389:pro-democracy organization
214:
10:
3485:
1087:. Al-Manar. Archived from
675:
564:
373:and labor rights activist
306:(BHRO), based in Denmark.
218:; born 5 April 1961) is a
3349:
3316:
3278:1990s uprising in Bahrain
3268:
3237:
3149:
3110:
3059:
2965:
2950:
2925:
2894:
2870:
2855:
2812:Bahrain national dialogue
2784:
2773:
2739:
2725:
2377:. Retrieved 26 June 2011.
2336:. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
2254:. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
2242:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
2230:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
2218:. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
2063:. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
1935:. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
1923:. Retrieved 24 June 2011.
1911:. Retrieved 24 June 2011.
1846:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
1827:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
1789:. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
1635:. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
1623:. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
1604:. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
1585:. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
1566:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
1547:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
1535:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
1446:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
1427:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
1355:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
1313:. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
1206:. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
654:
622:
617:
597:In the early days of the
485:in Manama in January 2009
473:
468:
178:
170:
161:
153:
145:
117:
89:
77:
70:
43:This article needs to be
3429:Bahraini torture victims
3329:Bahrain American Council
3118:Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
2882:Bahrain Freedom Movement
2417:. Front Line Defenders.
2038:. Front Line Defenders.
992:1981 Irish hunger strike
3298:Human rights in Bahrain
3172:2011 Bahrain Grand Prix
3157:International reactions
2623:The European Parliament
2598:The European Parliament
2356:. Amnesty International
2197:. Amnesty International
1581:7 December 2014 at the
1152:. Retrieved 17 May 2011
896:European People's Party
703:, current president of
439:were released on bail.
235:human rights in Bahrain
3190:Ali Abdulhadi Mushaima
2887:Islamic Action Society
2719:2011 Bahraini uprising
2036:"Abdulhadi Al-Khawaja"
1823:2 January 2015 at the
973:Islamic Action Society
828:prisoner of conscience
824:
797:International response
728:
715:Trial and imprisonment
685:
594:
526:Threats and harassment
463:
407:Abdul-Jalil Al-Singace
401:, on the outskirts of
393:and a third activist,
365:
3288:Corruption in Bahrain
3220:Ahmed Jaber al-Qattan
1785:25 March 2012 at the
1600:22 April 2019 at the
1562:23 April 2019 at the
1442:26 March 2012 at the
820:
722:
680:
575:Abdulhadi al-Khawaja
574:
565:Further information:
461:
363:
149:Human rights defender
2972:Abdulhadi al-Khawaja
2817:Health worker trials
2574:. IFEX. 5 April 2021
2273:. Al Jazeera English
1761:on 27 September 2007
1619:3 March 2012 at the
1474:on 27 September 2007
1391:(9 September 2007).
1333:(18 February 2009).
1148:21 July 2011 at the
890:A senior Czech MEP,
835:Front Line Defenders
742:Abduljalil Alsingace
437:Shaker Abdul-Hussein
395:Shaker Abdul-Hussein
258:Front Line Defenders
246:Front Line Defenders
72:Abdulhadi al-Khawaja
3414:Bahraini dissidents
3215:Ali Jawad al-Sheikh
3017:Mohammed al-Maskati
2842:Arrest of Ali Hasan
2138:2 June 2011 at the
1842:6 July 2011 at the
1805:2 June 2011 at the
1723:(3 February 2007).
1686:(2 February 2007).
1423:4 July 2011 at the
1309:3 June 2011 at the
900:European Parliament
884:European Parliament
664:, President of the
662:Mohammed Al-Maskati
547:Mohammed Al-Maskati
224:Bahraini government
18:Abdulhadi Alkhawaja
3308:Torture in Bahrain
3293:History of Bahrain
3200:Abdulredha Buhmaid
3138:(Foreign minister)
3067:Abdulwahab Hussain
2807:Saudi Intervention
2650:. 14 December 2022
1731:on 2 December 2010
1178:on 5 December 2011
1007:Maikel Nabil Sanad
968:Torture in Bahrain
729:
595:
516:civil disobedience
464:
366:
337:Abdulwahab Hussain
189:2 other daughters
174:Khadija Almousawi
162:Criminal charge(s)
3381:
3380:
3233:
3232:
3225:Mohammed Mushaima
3195:Fadhel Al-Matrook
3145:
3144:
3097:Sheikh Isa Qassim
3047:Zainab al-Khawaja
3027:Mahmood Al-Yousif
3022:Mohammed al-Tajer
3012:Mohamed Albuflasa
3007:Maryam al-Khawaja
2946:
2945:
2832:2012 Eker bombing
2002:(22 April 2011).
1399:on 2 January 2015
1277:(11 March 2011).
757:life imprisonment
644:
643:
495:
494:
319:Return to Bahrain
242:Bahraini uprising
212:
193:
192:
154:Years active
64:
63:
16:(Redirected from
3476:
3369:
3368:
3357:
3356:
3334:Pearl Roundabout
3283:Al Bandar report
3178:
3177:
3126:(Prime Minister)
3102:Bahrain Thirteen
3092:Saeed al-Shehabi
3052:Bahrain Thirteen
2963:
2962:
2868:
2867:
2779:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2689:
2688:
2683:
2682:
2680:Official website
2672:BBC News Profile
2660:
2659:
2657:
2655:
2640:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2615:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2541:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2489:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2471:The Boston Globe
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2437:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2410:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2384:
2378:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2346:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2306:
2297:
2296:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2266:
2255:
2249:
2243:
2237:
2231:
2225:
2219:
2213:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2193:(22 June 2011).
2187:
2178:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2167:
2160:
2148:
2142:
2129:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2106:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2073:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2031:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
1996:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1942:
1936:
1930:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1886:(28 June 2011).
1880:
1859:
1853:
1847:
1834:
1828:
1815:
1809:
1796:
1790:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1717:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1680:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1661:on 24 April 2019
1647:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1611:
1605:
1592:
1586:
1573:
1567:
1554:
1548:
1542:
1536:
1530:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1491:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1473:
1467:. Archived from
1466:
1458:
1447:
1434:
1428:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1385:
1356:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1327:
1314:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1271:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1242:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1219:. Archived from
1213:
1207:
1201:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1164:
1153:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1110:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1077:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1054:. Archived from
1048:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1022:
978:Bahrain Thirteen
957:
955:Biography portal
952:
951:
950:
943:
938:
937:
936:
929:
924:
923:
922:
892:Tomáš Zdechovský
762:
694:
690:Haitham al-Maleh
635:
627:
626:
615:
614:
606:Pearl Roundabout
567:Bahrain Thirteen
486:
478:
477:
466:
465:
421:Al-Wefaq Society
253:by authorities.
217:
207:
205:
138:
137:
127:
126:
107:
103:
101:
82:
68:
67:
59:
56:
50:
38:
37:
30:
21:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3474:
3473:
3384:
3383:
3382:
3377:
3345:
3312:
3303:Manama incident
3264:
3240:
3229:
3176:
3141:
3106:
3055:
2992:Fadhila Mubarak
2987:Ayat Al-Qurmezi
2961:
2942:
2921:
2890:
2866:
2851:
2847:Bahrain Tamarod
2822:2012 Grand Prix
2797:Bloody Thursday
2780:
2771:
2735:
2721:
2716:
2678:
2677:
2668:
2663:
2653:
2651:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2627:
2625:
2617:
2616:
2612:
2602:
2600:
2592:
2591:
2587:
2577:
2575:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2556:
2554:
2543:
2542:
2538:
2528:
2526:
2525:. 11 April 2012
2517:
2516:
2512:
2502:
2500:
2499:. 10 April 2012
2491:
2490:
2486:
2476:
2474:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2450:
2448:
2438:
2434:
2424:
2422:
2411:
2407:
2397:
2395:
2386:
2385:
2381:
2373:
2369:
2359:
2357:
2352:(18 May 2011).
2347:
2340:
2332:
2328:
2318:
2316:
2308:
2307:
2300:
2291:
2290:
2286:
2276:
2274:
2267:
2258:
2250:
2246:
2238:
2234:
2226:
2222:
2214:
2210:
2200:
2198:
2188:
2181:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2158:
2154:(9 June 2011).
2149:
2145:
2140:Wayback Machine
2130:
2126:
2116:
2114:
2107:
2100:
2090:
2088:
2079:(20 May 2011).
2074:
2067:
2059:
2055:
2045:
2043:
2032:
2023:
2013:
2011:
1997:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1968:
1964:
1954:
1952:
1950:www.amnesty.org
1944:
1943:
1939:
1931:
1927:
1919:
1915:
1907:
1903:
1893:
1891:
1881:
1862:
1854:
1850:
1844:Wayback Machine
1835:
1831:
1825:Wayback Machine
1816:
1812:
1807:Wayback Machine
1797:
1793:
1787:Wayback Machine
1778:
1774:
1764:
1762:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1732:
1718:
1707:
1697:
1695:
1694:on 31 July 2011
1681:
1674:
1664:
1662:
1648:
1639:
1631:
1627:
1621:Wayback Machine
1612:
1608:
1602:Wayback Machine
1593:
1589:
1583:Wayback Machine
1574:
1570:
1564:Wayback Machine
1555:
1551:
1543:
1539:
1531:
1527:
1517:
1515:
1514:on 19 June 2006
1506:
1505:
1501:
1485:
1484:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1464:
1462:"Archived copy"
1460:
1459:
1450:
1444:Wayback Machine
1435:
1431:
1425:Wayback Machine
1416:
1412:
1402:
1400:
1386:
1359:
1354:
1350:
1340:
1338:
1328:
1317:
1311:Wayback Machine
1302:
1298:
1288:
1286:
1285:on 3 April 2011
1272:
1265:
1255:
1253:
1244:
1243:
1236:
1226:
1224:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1202:
1191:
1181:
1179:
1170:(17 May 2011).
1165:
1156:
1150:Wayback Machine
1141:
1137:
1127:
1125:
1124:on 17 July 2011
1111:
1104:
1094:
1092:
1091:on 3 March 2016
1083:(10 May 2011).
1078:
1071:
1061:
1059:
1058:on 30 July 2012
1050:
1049:
1045:
1035:
1033:
1023:
1019:
1015:
953:
948:
946:
939:
934:
932:
925:
920:
918:
915:
843:Aminatou Haidar
799:
768:
760:
717:
696:
687:
678:
657:
629:
624:
618:External videos
569:
563:
528:
500:
480:
475:
469:External videos
433:Hassan Mushaima
391:Hassan Mushaima
383:
375:Abbas al-'Umran
358:
349:
321:
316:
292:
283:
132:
121:
113:
108:
105:
99:
97:
96:
95:
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3210:Karim Fakhrawi
3207:
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3169:
3164:
3159:
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3133:
3132:(Crown Prince)
3127:
3121:
3114:
3112:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3087:Ibrahim Sharif
3084:
3079:
3077:Hasan Mushaima
3074:
3069:
3063:
3061:
3057:
3056:
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3049:
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2715:
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2700:
2692:
2686:
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2675:
2667:
2666:External links
2664:
2662:
2661:
2635:
2610:
2585:
2563:
2536:
2510:
2497:The Australian
2484:
2458:
2432:
2413:Staff writer.
2405:
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2338:
2326:
2298:
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2256:
2244:
2232:
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2208:
2179:
2143:
2124:
2098:
2087:on 2 June 2011
2065:
2053:
2034:Staff writer.
2021:
2010:on 3 June 2011
1988:
1962:
1937:
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958:
944:
941:Denmark portal
930:
927:Bahrain portal
914:
911:
860:correspondent
811:Ibrahim Sharif
798:
795:
767:
764:
746:Ibrahim Sharif
738:Hasan Mushaima
723:A graffiti in
716:
713:
679:
677:
674:
656:
653:
649:Hasan Mushaima
642:
641:
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619:
562:
559:
527:
524:
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409:reported that
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3115:
3113:
3109:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3082:Munira Fakhro
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3058:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3032:Naser al-Raas
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2997:Hussain Jawad
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2982:Ali al-Ghanmi
2980:
2978:
2977:Ali Abdulemam
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
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2949:
2939:
2936:
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2869:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2854:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2837:Siege of Eker
2835:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2778:
2768:
2767:Sept–Dec 2012
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2738:
2732:
2728:
2727:
2724:
2720:
2713:
2708:
2706:
2701:
2699:
2694:
2693:
2690:
2681:
2676:
2674:of al-Khawaja
2673:
2670:
2669:
2649:
2645:
2639:
2624:
2620:
2614:
2599:
2595:
2589:
2573:
2567:
2552:
2548:
2547:
2540:
2524:
2520:
2514:
2498:
2494:
2488:
2472:
2468:
2462:
2447:
2443:
2436:
2420:
2416:
2409:
2394:on 5 May 2012
2393:
2389:
2383:
2376:
2371:
2355:
2351:
2345:
2343:
2335:
2330:
2315:
2314:www.gc4hr.org
2311:
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2248:
2241:
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2229:
2224:
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2212:
2196:
2192:
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2184:
2164:
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2128:
2112:
2105:
2103:
2086:
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2078:
2072:
2070:
2062:
2057:
2041:
2037:
2030:
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2026:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1977:
1973:
1966:
1951:
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1934:
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1322:
1320:
1312:
1308:
1305:
1300:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1270:
1268:
1252:. 28 May 2012
1251:
1247:
1241:
1239:
1223:on 2 May 2012
1222:
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986:
984:
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979:
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974:
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966:
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956:
945:
942:
931:
928:
917:
910:
907:
906:
901:
897:
893:
888:
885:
880:
878:
874:
869:
867:
863:
862:Frank Gardner
859:
854:
851:
848:
844:
840:
836:
831:
829:
823:
819:
815:
814:confessions.
812:
807:
804:
794:
791:
788:
785:
781:
777:
774:
771:his daughter
766:Hunger strike
763:
758:
753:
751:
747:
743:
739:
733:
726:
721:
712:
708:
706:
702:
695:
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673:
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663:
652:
650:
640:
636:
633:
621:
616:
613:
611:
607:
602:
600:
592:
589:
585:
582:
581:Ali Abdulemam
578:
573:
568:
558:
556:
552:
548:
543:
541:
535:
531:
523:
519:
517:
513:
509:
505:
498:Ashura speech
491:
487:
484:
472:
467:
460:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
427:chief Sheikh
426:
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417:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
381:Second arrest
378:
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372:
362:
353:
344:
340:
338:
334:
330:
325:
311:
307:
305:
299:
297:
287:
278:
275:
270:
265:
263:
262:Mary Robinson
259:
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210:
201:
197:
188:
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169:
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144:
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136:
130:
125:
120:
116:
112:
106:(age 63)
92:
88:
81:
76:
69:
66:
58:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
3370:
3358:
3338:
3261:(Local NGOs)
3256:
3248:
3239:Human Rights
3042:Nabeel Rajab
3002:Lamees Dhaif
2971:
2902:Haq Movement
2762:Jan–Aug 2012
2757:Jul–Dec 2011
2752:Apr–Jun 2011
2747:Feb–Mar 2011
2729:Part of the
2652:. Retrieved
2648:The Guardian
2647:
2638:
2626:. Retrieved
2622:
2613:
2601:. Retrieved
2597:
2588:
2576:. Retrieved
2566:
2555:, retrieved
2553:, 1 May 2012
2545:
2539:
2527:. Retrieved
2522:
2513:
2501:. Retrieved
2496:
2487:
2475:. Retrieved
2470:
2461:
2449:. Retrieved
2435:
2423:. Retrieved
2408:
2396:. Retrieved
2392:the original
2382:
2370:
2358:. Retrieved
2350:Staff writer
2329:
2317:. Retrieved
2313:
2287:
2275:. Retrieved
2247:
2235:
2223:
2211:
2199:. Retrieved
2191:Staff writer
2170:. Retrieved
2151:
2146:
2127:
2115:. Retrieved
2089:. Retrieved
2085:the original
2077:Staff writer
2056:
2044:. Retrieved
2012:. Retrieved
2008:the original
2000:Staff writer
1979:. Retrieved
1975:
1965:
1953:. Retrieved
1949:
1940:
1928:
1916:
1904:
1892:. Retrieved
1884:Staff writer
1851:
1832:
1813:
1794:
1775:
1763:. Retrieved
1759:the original
1745:
1733:. Retrieved
1729:the original
1721:Staff writer
1696:. Retrieved
1692:the original
1684:Staff writer
1663:. Retrieved
1659:the original
1651:Staff writer
1628:
1609:
1590:
1571:
1552:
1540:
1528:
1516:. Retrieved
1512:the original
1502:
1476:. Retrieved
1469:the original
1432:
1413:
1401:. Retrieved
1397:the original
1389:Staff writer
1351:
1339:. Retrieved
1337:. Front Line
1331:Staff writer
1299:
1287:. Retrieved
1283:the original
1275:Staff writer
1254:. Retrieved
1249:
1225:. Retrieved
1221:the original
1211:
1180:. Retrieved
1176:the original
1168:Staff writer
1138:
1126:. Retrieved
1122:the original
1114:Staff writer
1093:. Retrieved
1089:the original
1081:Staff writer
1060:. Retrieved
1056:the original
1046:
1034:. Retrieved
1030:
1020:
1002:Khader Adnan
997:Hana Shalabi
983:Nabeel Rajab
905:The Guardian
903:
889:
881:
870:
855:
852:
832:
825:
821:
816:
808:
800:
792:
789:
786:
782:
778:
769:
754:
734:
730:
709:
701:Nabeel Rajab
697:
688:
686:
681:
658:
645:
631:
610:Robert Gates
603:
596:
590:
588:Nabeel Rajab
583:
576:
544:
536:
532:
529:
520:
508:Imam Hussain
501:
482:
418:
415:
410:
387:Haq Movement
384:
371:Nabeel Rajab
367:
350:
347:First arrest
341:
335:, including
333:Haq Movement
326:
322:
308:
300:
293:
284:
266:
255:
239:
228:
195:
194:
157:1979–present
104:5 April 1961
65:
52:
44:
3394:1961 births
3037:Naji Fateel
2792:Day of Rage
2731:Arab Spring
2654:14 December
2628:13 December
2603:13 December
2319:13 December
1518:12 February
1508:"Arab News"
1478:14 December
1227:29 November
988:Bobby Sands
898:, over the
847:Ban Ki-moon
803:Navi Pillay
752:community.
599:Arab Spring
551:Naji Fateel
118:Nationality
3388:Categories
3270:Background
3182:Casualties
3111:Government
3072:Ali Salman
3060:Opposition
2857:Opposition
2415:"Act Now!"
2172:13 January
1946:"Document"
1765:6 February
1118:"About us"
1013:References
866:force-feed
540:Front Line
538:official.
429:Ali Salman
281:Early life
146:Occupation
100:1961-04-05
55:April 2021
2966:Activists
2740:Timelines
990:, of the
251:force-fed
209:romanized
3360:Category
2877:Al Wefaq
2871:Islamist
2826:protests
2529:11 April
2503:10 April
2419:Archived
2398:30 March
2163:Archived
2136:Archived
2040:Archived
1976:BBC News
1840:Archived
1821:Archived
1803:Archived
1783:Archived
1653:(2007).
1617:Archived
1598:Archived
1579:Archived
1560:Archived
1488:cite web
1440:Archived
1421:Archived
1307:Archived
1250:BBC News
1146:Archived
913:See also
632:(Arabic)
584:(middle)
483:(Arabic)
453:Mushaima
445:Al-Wefaq
441:Mushaima
425:Al-Wefaq
220:Bahraini
179:Children
140:Bahraini
3372:Commons
3241:reports
3162:Torture
2895:Secular
2578:5 April
2523:Reuters
2477:9 April
2451:3 April
2425:2 April
2360:12 July
2277:2 April
2201:12 July
2117:2 April
2091:12 July
2046:2 April
2014:11 July
1981:26 June
1955:30 July
1894:12 July
1735:12 July
1698:12 July
1665:12 July
1403:11 July
1341:11 July
1289:11 July
1182:11 July
1128:11 July
1095:11 July
839:Sahrawi
676:Torture
639:YouTube
577:(right)
555:Bahrain
490:YouTube
399:Jidhafs
274:Amnesty
211::
111:Bahrain
45:updated
3324:Qorvis
3150:Impact
3120:(King)
2952:People
2785:Events
1890:. FIDH
1256:28 May
1036:29 May
773:Maryam
725:Barbar
670:Zainab
655:Arrest
591:(left)
549:, and
504:Ashura
403:Manama
343:NGOs.
200:Arabic
187:Zainab
183:Maryam
171:Spouse
129:Danish
3317:Other
2926:Youth
2557:1 May
2166:(PDF)
2159:(PDF)
1472:(PDF)
1465:(PDF)
1062:1 May
166:group
2656:2022
2630:2022
2605:2022
2580:2021
2559:2012
2531:2012
2505:2012
2479:2012
2453:2012
2427:2012
2400:2012
2362:2011
2321:2021
2279:2012
2203:2011
2174:2024
2119:2012
2093:2011
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