122:, about legal interpretation; Refutation of the Epistle of al-Shāfi‘ī; Ideas; Sessions; Knowledge; Confirmation of the Epistle (Confirmation of the Prophetic Mission); Refutation of Those Upholding the Attributes; Emergence of the World; Refutation of Whoever Speaks of the Created ; The Word, about man; The Vanity of Analogy; Narrative and What Is Told; Refutation of the Book, “Arousing Wisdom” (Ba‘th al-Ḥikmah), against Ibn al-Rāwandī; Refutation of “The Crown” (
93:(d. 934), summoned him to opposition, promising miracles and supernatural visions. Abū Sahl had a bare spot on his forehead like baldness, so he sent the messenger with this reply: “I ask only one miracle of your master, that he should make hair grow on my forehead; then I can believe him.” The messenger did not return.
88:
said that he was his teacher. He was a virtuous and learned theologian, who presided over a group of theologians. He had an idea about the qā’im of the family of Muḥammad which no one had before him. He used to say: “I say to you the imam was Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan and, although he died hidden, there
103:
who was in prison when he sent a messenger to appeal for Abū Sahl's help. However the reply came, “I am the head of a sect with thousands of followers, who will follow him if I follow him. So make hair grow on my forehead, for the hair there has disappeared. I want nothing else from him.” The
223:
126:), against Ibn al-Rāwandī—it is known as Kitāb al-Shibk; Refutation of Legal Interpretation by Personal Opinion, against al-Rāwandī; Attributes. Abū Sahl al-Nawbakhtī's brother surnamed Abū Ja‘far was a theologian of al-Nawbakhtī's doctrine.
275:
Al-Ṭūsī, p. 58, explains that the title Kitāb al-Shibk (“The Book of the Whirl or of
Entanglement”) probably refers to the constellations, responded to The Book of the Crown (“Kitāb al-Tāj”) about the world and eternity.
239:
Even though Flügel has Ḥadath al-‘Ālam (“New Event of the World”), Dodge follows Ṭūsī’s translation, pp. 57-58, Ḥudūth al-‘Ālam (“Emergence of the World”), Al-Ṭūsī, p. 58, notes that the following title refers to the
89:
has arisen in the cause during the concealment his son, and so will his son’s issue be concealed, until God consummates his dominion by causing him to appear.” Abū Ja‘far Muḥammad ibn ‘Alī al-Shalmaghānī, called
169:
The 12th Shi‘i imam, the son of al-Ḥasan al-‘Askari, was called Muḥammad al-Muntaẓar (“the
Expected”), said to have disappeared at Samarra in 878, but the faithful await his return, which is called “Qā’im
2210:
85:
864:
2185:
90:
2113:
119:
2160:
118:
The
Fulfilment, about the imamate; Warning (Prophecy), about the imamate; Refutation of the Ghulāt; Refutation of Ṭāṭarī, concerning the imamate; Refutation of
2140:
2215:
2170:
1232:
266:
The more conservative jurists believed that legal decisions should depend upon the Qur’ān and Ḥadīth, regarding analogy as not truly authoritative.
1004:
2260:
869:
466:
73:
57:
1357:
1179:
2250:
1525:
1252:
2275:
1347:
2270:
1139:
213:
and MS 1934 have al-libās (“clothing”); Ṭūsī is most likely to be correct with al-ijtihād (‘legal interpretation’).
1257:
1144:
1034:
504:
459:
549:
2255:
604:
412:, Aloys (ed.). "Fihrist al-Ṭūsī (Tusy's list of Shy'ah Books and 'Alam al-Hoda's Notes on Shy'ah Biography)".
192:
The Tonk MS of al-Fihrist has “He returned to his master, but did not come back to him,” that is, to Abū Sahl.
2265:
1874:
1505:
899:
894:
801:
160:
Translation from ambiguous idiomatic Arabic. Alternative interpretation: “which he did not adopt hastily.”
1382:
1064:
839:
2240:
1262:
1194:
1999:
1169:
1114:
1109:
849:
796:
452:
433:
277:
210:
1804:
1671:
1397:
1129:
644:
574:
417:
1761:
1613:
1472:
1377:
1342:
924:
579:
437:
2128:
2019:
1979:
1621:
1563:
1553:
1437:
1417:
1014:
969:
816:
654:
398:
2175:
2118:
1601:
1422:
1069:
1059:
904:
584:
2150:
2108:
2024:
1809:
1641:
1352:
1159:
954:
874:
721:
711:
534:
1984:
1944:
1829:
1691:
1676:
1432:
1104:
1054:
979:
964:
959:
854:
821:
806:
786:
659:
564:
544:
151:
Reference to Shi‘ah belief in the lawful caliph’s direct descent from the
Prophet of Islam.
8:
2245:
2205:
2195:
2165:
2123:
2103:
2059:
1914:
1879:
1824:
1646:
1322:
1029:
776:
746:
594:
1337:
2145:
1869:
1839:
1814:
1789:
1515:
1480:
1407:
1247:
1099:
1044:
934:
929:
844:
811:
761:
741:
726:
499:
112:
2200:
2190:
2180:
2155:
2092:
2034:
1994:
1894:
1681:
1636:
1462:
1189:
1164:
1149:
909:
831:
781:
731:
619:
475:
227:
2135:
2054:
2009:
1939:
1859:
1784:
1769:
1696:
1686:
1666:
1242:
1184:
884:
756:
751:
693:
669:
664:
639:
100:
1934:
1924:
1864:
1794:
1751:
1706:
1701:
1631:
1626:
1578:
1174:
1134:
1024:
791:
624:
589:
2064:
2044:
1969:
1929:
1919:
1909:
1889:
1774:
1651:
1545:
1535:
1452:
1272:
1199:
1019:
1009:
889:
736:
409:
403:. Translated by Bayard Dodge. New York & London: Columbia University Press.
84:
Abū Sahl Ismā‘īl ibn ‘Alī ibn
Nawbakht was one of the great men of the Shi‘ah.
2234:
2049:
2039:
1949:
1899:
1849:
1819:
1726:
1721:
1711:
1573:
1485:
1442:
1312:
1282:
1237:
1209:
1074:
1039:
974:
559:
523:
1332:
2029:
2004:
1989:
1959:
1954:
1854:
1844:
1746:
1736:
1716:
1661:
1510:
1372:
1277:
1204:
1084:
984:
939:
879:
609:
539:
393:
389:
96:
1094:
2069:
2014:
1974:
1904:
1779:
1731:
1568:
1558:
1530:
1500:
1412:
1307:
1089:
1079:
1049:
944:
716:
674:
629:
599:
569:
554:
999:
1964:
1884:
1741:
1656:
1520:
1495:
1457:
1447:
1402:
1327:
1317:
1302:
1297:
1267:
1219:
1154:
1124:
949:
859:
634:
488:
180:
1490:
1392:
1367:
1287:
1119:
989:
919:
771:
766:
444:
1834:
1427:
1387:
1292:
994:
614:
1362:
1224:
914:
318:
1799:
649:
430:
Kitāb Murūj al-Dhahab wa-Ma'ādin al-Jawhar (Les
Prairies d'or )
425:
306:
222:
Al-Ṭūsī, pp. 57-58, also includes titles: His
Sessions with
366:
354:
342:
330:
2091:
294:
72:
was the great scholar of the Imamah, and the uncle of
408:Ṭūsī (al-), Abū Ja’far Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan (1885).
179:Translation that follows take from the Tonk MS of
2232:
460:
424:
312:
280:has Kitāb al-Sabak, al-sabak, about smelting.
428:, Abū al-Ḥasan ‘Alī ibn al-Ḥusayn (1869) .
388:
372:
360:
348:
336:
324:
74:Abu Muhammad al-Hasan ibn Musa al-Nawbakhti
58:Abu Muhammad al-Hasan ibn Musa al-Nawbakhti
467:
453:
407:
401:; a Tenth-Century Survey of Muslim Culture
392:, Abū al-Faraj Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970).
300:
183:which is clearer than the other versions.
16:Iranian writer and theologian (died 924)
70:Ismā‘īl ibn ‘Alī, Abū Sahl al-Nawbakhtī
23:Ismā‘īl ibn ‘Alī, Abū Sahl al-Nawbakhtī
2233:
432:(in Arabic and French). Translated by
2090:
1599:
691:
521:
486:
474:
448:
440:, Pavet. Paris: Imprimerie impériale.
253:(“man”), whereas al-Ṭūsī, p. 58, has
142:Ṭūsī (p. 57) gives the name Nūbukhtī.
115:lists the following among his books:
2261:Scholars from the Abbasid Caliphate
2093:National literatures of Arab states
13:
104:messenger never returned to him.
14:
2287:
99:tells a very similar story about
2251:10th-century Muslim theologians
522:
505:Pre-Islamic Arabic inscriptions
269:
260:
243:
233:
216:
204:
195:
186:
605:Harith ibn Hilliza Al-Yashkuri
201:Cf. titles in Ṭūsī, pp. 57—58.
173:
163:
154:
145:
136:
101:Al-Ḥusayn ibn Mansūr al-Hallāj
1:
802:Zufar ibn al-Harith al-Kilabi
692:
287:
2276:10th-century Iranian writers
7:
2271:9th-century Iranian writers
1263:Hamda bint Ziyad al-Muaddib
10:
2292:
1600:
797:Yunus al-Katib al-Mughanni
382:
2099:
2086:
1805:Ahmad Abd al-Ghafur Attar
1760:
1612:
1608:
1595:
1544:
1471:
1218:
830:
704:
700:
687:
530:
517:
495:
482:
418:Asiatic Society of Bengal
416:(71, 91, 107). Calcutta:
63:
53:
45:
40:
36:
28:
21:
1195:Ibn al-Qatta' al-Siqilli
420:, Baptist Mission Press.
249:Flügel and MS 1934 have
129:
107:
76:. Abū Sahl died in 923.
1564:Abdul Qadir al-Baghdadi
1015:Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani
870:Abu'l-Qasimbal-Maghribi
655:Uthman ibn al-Huwayrith
550:Al-Fāriʿah bint Shaddād
487:
399:The Fihrist of al-Nadim
79:
1070:Abu Muhammad al-Anbari
1060:Safiyya al-Baghdadiyya
575:Al-Nu'man ibn Humaydah
327:, p. 439-41, 475.
86:Abū al-Ḥusayn al-Nāshī
2256:10th-century scholars
1810:Abdur Rahman Kashgari
1642:Jamil Sidqi al-Zahawi
1343:Al-Mu'tamid ibn Abbad
1160:Al-Raghib al-Isfahani
722:Abd al-Hamid al-Katib
712:Al-Akhtal al-Taghlibi
535:Abu Layla al-Muhalhel
2266:Shia hadith scholars
1985:Ahmed Zaki Abu Shadi
1945:Mohamed Said Raihani
1830:Mustafa Wahbi al-Tal
1677:Suleyman al-Boustani
1506:'A'isha al-Ba'uniyya
1055:Ibn Abi Tahir Tayfur
980:Marwan ibn Abi Hafsa
960:Abu Mansur al-Azhari
855:Abu Firas al-Hamdani
817:Qatari ibn al-Fuja'a
807:Dhu Jadan al-Himyari
787:Qutayla ukht al-Nadr
660:Zuhayr bin Abi Sulma
565:Al-Khirniq bint Badr
315:, p. 233, VIII.
2060:Jabra Ibrahim Jabra
1915:Ihsan Abdel Quddous
1647:Ahmad Faris Shidyaq
1030:Abu Nasr al-Jawhari
905:Baha' al-din Zuhair
777:Layla al-Akhyaliyya
645:Samaw'al ibn 'Adiya
595:Antarah ibn Shaddad
585:'Amir ibn al-Tufayl
46:School or tradition
2241:9th-century births
1870:Abdul Rahman Munif
1840:Fayeq Abdul-Jaleel
1815:Muhammad al-Maghut
1790:Ahlam Mosteghanemi
1516:Hamdallah Mustawfi
1481:Ahmad ibn Arabshah
1100:Abu Ahmad Monajjem
935:Al-Hariri of Basra
930:Al-Fath ibn Khaqan
875:Arib al-Ma'muniyya
812:Dorayd bin Al Soma
742:Maysun bint Bahdal
580:'Alqama ibn 'Abada
500:Namara inscription
414:Bibliotheca Indica
313:Mas‘ūdī (al-) 1869
226:and Sessions with
91:Ibn Abī al-‘Azāqir
2228:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2082:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2035:Ibrahim Nasrallah
1995:Ibrahim al-Mazini
1895:Saadallah Wannous
1692:Rifa'a al-Tahtawi
1682:Butrus al-Bustani
1637:Ibrahim al-Yaziji
1591:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1463:Ibn Abi al-Khisal
1348:ibn Hani al-Azdi
1190:Usama ibn Munqidh
1165:Sharif al-Murtaza
1150:Al-Sharif al-Radi
1110:Al-Sarī al-Raffā’
910:Bashshar ibn Burd
782:Suraqah al-Bariqi
732:Hassan ibn Thabit
683:
682:
620:Laila bint Lukaiz
545:Afira bint 'Abbad
513:
512:
476:Arabic literature
228:Thabit ibn Qurrah
67:
66:
2283:
2088:
2087:
2055:Mourid Barghouti
2010:Nazik Al-Malaika
1940:Abdellatif Laabi
1860:Ghassan Kanafani
1785:Sonallah Ibrahim
1770:Nawal El Saadawi
1697:Abdallah Marrash
1687:Ahmad Zaki Pasha
1667:Qustaki al-Himsi
1610:
1609:
1597:
1596:
1338:Lubna of Córdoba
1243:Maria Alphaizuli
1130:Laylā bint Ṭarīf
885:Ahmad al-Tifashi
757:Jarir ibn Atiyah
752:Suraqa bin Malik
747:Jamil ibn Ma'mar
702:
701:
689:
688:
670:Aktham ibn Saifi
665:Zuhayr ibn Janab
519:
518:
484:
483:
469:
462:
455:
446:
445:
441:
421:
404:
396:, Bayard (ed.).
376:
373:Nadīm (al-) 1970
370:
364:
361:Nadīm (al-) 1970
358:
352:
349:Nadīm (al-) 1970
346:
340:
337:Nadīm (al-) 1970
334:
328:
325:Nadīm (al-) 1970
322:
316:
310:
304:
298:
281:
273:
267:
264:
258:
247:
241:
237:
231:
220:
214:
208:
202:
199:
193:
190:
184:
177:
171:
167:
161:
158:
152:
149:
143:
140:
19:
18:
2291:
2290:
2286:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2281:
2280:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2220:
2095:
2074:
1935:Mohammed Bennis
1925:Mohamed Choukri
1865:Ghada al-Samman
1795:Mahmoud Darwish
1756:
1752:Tawfiq al-Hakim
1707:Maryana Marrash
1702:Francis Marrash
1632:Nasif al-Yaziji
1627:Maruf al Rusafi
1604:
1583:
1579:Ahmed Ben Triki
1540:
1467:
1222:
1214:
1175:Yaqut al-Hamawi
1045:Ibn al-Muqaffa'
1025:Yunus ibn Habib
970:ibn al-Mudabbir
826:
792:Waddah al-Yaman
762:Ka'b bin Zuhayr
727:Fadl Ashsha'ira
696:
679:
625:Mahd al-Aadiyya
590:Amr ibn Kulthum
526:
509:
491:
478:
473:
438:Courteille (de)
385:
380:
379:
371:
367:
359:
355:
347:
343:
335:
331:
323:
319:
311:
307:
301:Ṭūsī (al-) 1885
299:
295:
290:
285:
284:
274:
270:
265:
261:
248:
244:
238:
234:
221:
217:
209:
205:
200:
196:
191:
187:
178:
174:
168:
164:
159:
155:
150:
146:
141:
137:
132:
110:
82:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2289:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2084:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2067:
2065:Samih al-Qasim
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2045:Omar Abu Risha
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1970:Youssef Rzouga
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1930:Leila Abouzeid
1927:
1922:
1920:Alaa Al Aswany
1917:
1912:
1910:Leila Aboulela
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1890:Colette Khoury
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1825:Abbās al-Aqqād
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1775:Naguib Mahfouz
1772:
1766:
1764:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1652:Naoum Mokarzel
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1618:
1616:
1606:
1605:
1593:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1550:
1548:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1536:Al-Qalqashandi
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1477:
1475:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1453:Ibn al-Kattani
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1273:Ibn Abd Rabbih
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1229:
1227:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1200:Ibn al-Shajari
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1020:Rabia of Basra
1017:
1012:
1010:Aban al-Lahiqi
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
890:Abu al-Atahiya
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
850:Ibn al-Mu'tazz
847:
842:
836:
834:
828:
827:
825:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
737:Ibn Abi Hasina
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
708:
706:
698:
697:
685:
684:
681:
680:
678:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
531:
528:
527:
515:
514:
511:
510:
508:
507:
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436:, C. Barbier;
422:
405:
384:
381:
378:
377:
375:, p. 441.
365:
363:, p. 440.
353:
351:, p. 475.
341:
339:, p. 439.
329:
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2209:
2207:
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2199:
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2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
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2101:
2098:
2094:
2089:
2085:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2050:Yusuf al-Khal
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2040:Elia Abu Madi
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
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1991:
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1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
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1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1950:Waciny Laredj
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1900:Zakaria Tamer
1898:
1896:
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1878:
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1850:Ibrahim Tuqan
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1820:Nizar Qabbani
1818:
1816:
1813:
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1808:
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1803:
1801:
1798:
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1728:
1727:Kahlil Gibran
1725:
1723:
1722:Mikhail Naimy
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1712:Hafez Ibrahim
1710:
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1574:Ibn al-Wannan
1572:
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1486:Ibn Al Ouardy
1484:
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1470:
1464:
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1459:
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1443:Ibn al-Yayyab
1441:
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1436:
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1313:Ibn al-Khatib
1311:
1309:
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1301:
1299:
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1283:Ibn al-Zaqqaq
1281:
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1238:Al-Rumaikiyya
1236:
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1180:Al Suhrawardi
1178:
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1078:
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1075:Ibn al-Anbari
1073:
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1068:
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840:Bint al-Mahdī
838:
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829:
823:
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738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
709:
707:
705:Early Islamic
703:
699:
695:
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686:
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673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
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640:Imru' al-Qais
638:
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633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
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608:
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541:
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485:
481:
477:
470:
465:
463:
458:
456:
451:
450:
447:
439:
435:
431:
427:
426:Mas‘ūdī (al-)
423:
419:
415:
411:
406:
402:
400:
395:
391:
387:
386:
374:
369:
362:
357:
350:
345:
338:
333:
326:
321:
314:
309:
303:, p. 57.
302:
297:
293:
279:
272:
263:
256:
252:
246:
236:
229:
225:
219:
212:
207:
198:
189:
182:
176:
166:
157:
148:
139:
135:
127:
125:
121:
120:‘Īsā ibn Abān
116:
114:
105:
102:
98:
94:
92:
87:
77:
75:
71:
62:
59:
56:
52:
48:
44:
41:Academic work
39:
35:
31:
27:
20:
2186:Saudi Arabia
2129:Copto-Arabic
2030:Saadi Yousef
2005:Safa Khulusi
1990:Hasan Tawfiq
1960:Alifa Rifaat
1955:Tahar Djaout
1855:Emile Habibi
1845:Sinan Antoon
1762:Contemporary
1747:Taha Hussein
1737:Jurji Zaydan
1717:Ahmed Shawqi
1662:Ameen Rihani
1511:Ibn al-Wardi
1398:al-Shushtari
1373:Umm Al-Kiram
1278:Ibn al-Abbar
1258:Al-Rukuniyya
1205:Ibn al-Nafis
1135:Al-Tha'alibi
1085:Ibn Qutaybah
985:Al-Mutanabbi
965:ibn al-Mahdi
940:Ibn al-Farid
895:ibn al-'Amid
845:Ibn al-Ahnaf
610:Hatim al-Tai
540:Adi ibn Zayd
434:Meynard (de)
429:
413:
397:
368:
356:
344:
332:
320:
308:
296:
271:
262:
254:
250:
245:
235:
218:
206:
197:
188:
175:
165:
156:
147:
138:
123:
117:
111:
95:
83:
69:
68:
2070:Fadwa Tuqan
2015:Ahmed Matar
2000:al-Jawahiri
1980:Amal Donqol
1975:Salah Jahin
1905:Tayeb Salih
1780:Yusuf Idris
1732:Farah Antun
1672:al-Kawakibi
1569:Hanna Diyab
1546:Ottoman era
1531:Ibn Khaldun
1501:Ibn Battuta
1413:Ibn al-Arif
1308:Ibn Khafaja
1090:Dik al-Jinn
1080:Al-Qasabani
1050:Al-Mubarrad
1035:Al-Farahidi
1005:Al-Armanazi
945:Ibn al-Rumi
925:Al-Isfahani
900:Al-Hamadani
865:Al-Mudabbir
832:Abbasid era
822:al-Mufaddal
717:Al-Farazdaq
675:Al-Munakhal
570:Al-Shanfara
555:Al-Hujayjah
524:Pre-Islamic
390:Nadīm (al-)
2246:923 deaths
2235:Categories
2161:Mauritania
1965:Ali Douagi
1885:Hanna Mina
1875:Al Gosaibi
1742:May Ziadeh
1657:Ahmad Rida
1622:El Baroudy
1554:Al-Nabulsi
1526:al-Nafzawi
1521:Ibn Nubata
1496:Ibn Manzur
1473:Mamluk era
1458:Ibn Tufayl
1448:Ibn Jubayr
1418:Ibn Wahbun
1403:Abu Madyan
1333:Ibn Zaydún
1328:Ibn Zamrak
1318:Ibn Quzman
1303:Ibn Juzayy
1298:Ibn Bassam
1268:Ibn Hamdis
1233:Abu Ja'far
1220:Al-Andalus
1210:Ibn 'Adlan
1155:Ibn Hayyus
1145:al-Tawhīdī
1140:Al-Daylami
1125:Al-Tughrai
1105:Ibn Bakkar
1040:Al-Shafi'i
975:Al-Ma'arri
950:Ibn Duraid
860:Abu Tammam
635:Al-Nabigha
288:References
257:(“idols”).
240:Jabarīyah.
224:al-Jubbā’ī
181:al-Fihrist
170:al-Zamān.”
113:Al-Fihrist
54:Influenced
49:Shia Islam
2176:Palestine
2025:al-Sayyab
2020:Al-Bayati
1491:Al-Busiri
1438:al-Fazazi
1423:Ibn Abdun
1393:Ibn Arabi
1383:Yusuf III
1378:Yusuf III
1368:Al-Tutili
1288:Ibn Amira
1253:Buthaina
1248:Ibn Ammar
1185:Al-Hallaj
1120:Niftawayh
1065:Al-Zahiri
990:Abu Nuwas
955:al-Zajjaj
920:Al-Busiri
880:Al-Asma'i
772:Kuthayyir
767:Al-Khansa
694:Classical
560:Al-Ḥurqah
2119:Djibouti
1835:Said Akl
1428:Avempace
1408:al-Rundi
1388:Ibn Hazm
1323:Ibn Sahl
1293:Ibn Baqi
1170:Al Uyuni
1000:Shāriyah
995:Al-Jahiz
630:Mu'aqqir
600:Al-A'sha
410:Sprenger
255:al-ansāb
251:al-insān
97:Al-Nadīm
2206:Tunisia
2191:Somalia
2166:Morocco
2151:Lebanon
2114:Comoros
2109:Bahrain
2104:Algeria
1880:Echebbi
1433:al-Baji
1363:Qasmuna
1225:Maghreb
1115:Al-Suli
915:Buhturi
383:Sources
2211:U.A.E.
2146:Kuwait
2141:Jordan
1800:Adunis
1602:Modern
1559:Fuzûlî
1358:Nazhun
650:Tarafa
278:Flügel
211:Flügel
124:Al-Taj
2216:Yemen
2201:Syria
2196:Sudan
2181:Qatar
2156:Libya
2124:Egypt
1614:Nahda
1353:Muhya
1095:‘Inān
615:Labīd
394:Dodge
130:Notes
108:Works
2171:Oman
2136:Iraq
1223:and
80:Life
29:Died
489:Old
32:923
2237::
468:e
461:t
454:v
230:.
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