50:
892:
63:
416:
139:
70:
280:
in the ancient period. During the period of
Russian rule in Abkhazia up to 1866, Abzhua was called "Abzhuiskiy district", in 1868-1883 - "Kodori district", in 1919-1930 - "Kodori district". Since 1930, Abzhua officially became known as the Ochamchira region (later -
321:
310:
300:. The territory appears as part of Abkhazian principality from the first half of the XVIII century. It was created after the Abkhazian principality annexed the northwestern part of the
220:
483:
364:
316:
276:
Abzhywa got its name from its middle location among the rest of the historical regions of
Abkhazia. Some scholars argue that it was part of the principality of
305:
632:
290:
781:
97:
791:
584:
526:
521:
627:
933:
849:
652:
622:
503:
357:
642:
531:
682:
647:
498:
265:
677:
536:
493:
460:
350:
326:, who inherited the middle part of the principality from his father's inheritance, hence the etymology of the toponym.
957:
692:
49:
926:
574:
62:
952:
844:
919:
771:
239:
131:
962:
809:
282:
339:
Abzhua. Historical and ethnological sketches of the
Ochamchira region of Abkhazia. Sukhum, 2006
725:
295:
415:
17:
8:
257:
891:
216:
594:
374:
198:
144:
212:
194:
907:
178:
342:
903:
859:
819:
304:
principality. The first governor of Abzhua was the son of the
Abkhazian prince
261:
243:
946:
839:
112:
99:
801:
763:
561:
242:, Abzhywa constituted its separate administrative district. Later, in the
225:
854:
405:
786:
672:
432:
253:
874:
829:
748:
743:
705:
637:
488:
301:
899:
869:
864:
814:
607:
602:
579:
569:
546:
437:
382:
208:
156:
834:
776:
753:
715:
700:
662:
551:
513:
478:
470:
400:
390:
277:
166:
824:
738:
733:
617:
612:
541:
455:
424:
151:
40:
710:
667:
657:
447:
286:
248:
252:
of
Abkhazia. It occupied most of the territory of modern
285:). The historical centers of Abjua were the villages of
372:
944:
215:represents Abzhywa. Local residents belong to
202:
927:
358:
207:) is one of the seven historical regions in
211:, and accordingly one of the seven stars on
934:
920:
365:
351:
256:, as well as part of the territory of the
82:Map highlighting the historical region of
238:Prior to the Russian annexation of the
945:
23:Historical region in Abkhazia, Georgia
16:For a dialect with the same name, see
346:
886:
13:
14:
974:
693:Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti
126:An approximate geographical area.
890:
414:
137:
68:
61:
48:
69:
18:Abkhaz language § Dialects
1:
329:
185:- "middle people" – Абжьыуа,
906:. You can help Knowledge by
233:
7:
10:
979:
885:
412:
271:
15:
800:
762:
724:
691:
593:
560:
512:
469:
446:
423:
381:
260:of Abkhazia, between the
203:
189:; also transliterates as
182:
162:
150:
130:
93:
56:
47:
38:
28:
958:Subdivisions of Abkhazia
240:Principality of Abkhazia
283:Ochamchire Municipality
246:Abzhywa constituted an
902:location article is a
726:Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti
373:Historical regions of
317:Jikeshia Sharvashidze
230:(Abzhui Abkhazians).
953:Regions of Abkhazia
258:Tkvarcheli District
109: /
306:Kvapu Sharvashidze
217:ethnographic group
915:
914:
883:
882:
595:Mtskheta-Mtianeti
197:: Абжуа, Абжива;
172:
171:
113:42.850°N 41.367°E
41:Historical region
970:
936:
929:
922:
894:
887:
633:Tskhradzmiskhevi
418:
367:
360:
353:
344:
343:
338:
325:
314:
299:
229:
213:Flag of Abkhazia
206:
205:
184:
143:
141:
140:
124:
123:
121:
120:
119:
114:
110:
107:
106:
105:
102:
72:
71:
65:
52:
26:
25:
978:
977:
973:
972:
971:
969:
968:
967:
943:
942:
941:
940:
884:
879:
796:
758:
720:
687:
589:
556:
508:
465:
442:
419:
410:
377:
371:
336:
332:
319:
308:
293:
291:Kutol (village)
274:
236:
223:
138:
136:
125:
117:
115:
111:
108:
103:
100:
98:
96:
95:
89:
88:
87:
86:
80:
79:
78:
77:
73:
43:
34:
31:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
976:
966:
965:
963:Abkhazia stubs
960:
955:
939:
938:
931:
924:
916:
913:
912:
895:
881:
880:
878:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
806:
804:
798:
797:
795:
794:
789:
784:
782:Maghrandvaleti
779:
774:
768:
766:
760:
759:
757:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
730:
728:
722:
721:
719:
718:
713:
708:
703:
697:
695:
689:
688:
686:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
599:
597:
591:
590:
588:
587:
582:
577:
572:
566:
564:
558:
557:
555:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
518:
516:
510:
509:
507:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
475:
473:
467:
466:
464:
463:
458:
452:
450:
444:
443:
441:
440:
435:
429:
427:
421:
420:
413:
411:
409:
408:
403:
398:
393:
387:
385:
379:
378:
370:
369:
362:
355:
347:
341:
340:
331:
328:
273:
270:
244:Russian Empire
235:
232:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
154:
148:
147:
134:
128:
127:
118:42.850; 41.367
91:
90:
81:
75:
74:
67:
66:
60:
59:
58:
57:
54:
53:
45:
44:
39:
36:
35:
32:
29:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
975:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
950:
948:
937:
932:
930:
925:
923:
918:
917:
911:
909:
905:
901:
896:
893:
889:
888:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
807:
805:
803:
799:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
769:
767:
765:
761:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
731:
729:
727:
723:
717:
716:Kvemo Svaneti
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
698:
696:
694:
690:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
600:
598:
596:
592:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
567:
565:
563:
559:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
519:
517:
515:
511:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
476:
474:
472:
468:
462:
459:
457:
454:
453:
451:
449:
445:
439:
436:
434:
431:
430:
428:
426:
422:
417:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
388:
386:
384:
380:
376:
368:
363:
361:
356:
354:
349:
348:
345:
334:
333:
327:
323:
318:
312:
307:
303:
297:
292:
288:
284:
279:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
250:
245:
241:
231:
227:
222:
218:
214:
210:
200:
196:
192:
188:
180:
176:
168:
165:
161:
158:
155:
153:
149:
146:
135:
133:
129:
122:
94:Coordinates:
92:
85:
64:
55:
51:
46:
42:
37:
27:
19:
908:expanding it
897:
802:Tao-Klarjeti
764:Shida Kartli
562:Kvemo Kartli
395:
337:(in Russian)
275:
247:
237:
190:
186:
174:
173:
83:
855:Zemo Kartli
792:Zena Sopeli
585:Dmaniskhevi
527:Gagmamkhari
522:Garekakheti
406:Samurzakano
335:Maan O. V.
320: [
309: [
294: [
224: [
116: /
947:Categories
787:Samachablo
673:Khevsureti
628:Ksniskhevi
433:Machakhela
330:References
254:Ochamchire
875:Javakheti
850:Sokhoista
830:Shavsheti
749:Samegrelo
744:Sabediano
706:Lechkhumi
653:Tchartali
638:Tsanareti
623:Tskhavati
575:Gardabani
504:Sajavakho
489:Mukhurisi
391:Abkhazeti
302:Samegrelo
234:Territory
900:Abkhazia
870:Samtskhe
865:Trialeti
815:Klarjeti
772:Bazaleti
643:Tsilkani
608:Mukhrani
603:Mtiuleti
580:Gachiani
570:Borchalo
547:Saingilo
532:Gujareti
401:Tsebelda
383:Abkhazia
268:rivers.
209:Abkhazia
199:Georgian
157:Abkhazia
845:Basiani
835:Ardahan
777:Dvaleti
754:Svaneti
701:Takveri
683:Khorkhi
663:Khandro
648:Tsobeni
552:Tusheti
514:Kakheti
499:Sachino
479:Argveti
471:Imereti
438:Chaneti
375:Georgia
278:Apsilae
272:History
266:Okhurei
221:Абжуйцы
195:Russian
183:Abzhuaa
175:Abzhywa
167:Tbilisi
163:Capital
145:Georgia
132:Country
104:41°22′E
101:42°51′N
84:Abzhywa
76:Abzhywa
30:Abzhywa
840:Nigali
739:Odishi
734:Egrisi
678:Kherki
618:Pkhovi
613:Pshavi
542:Hereti
537:Kiziki
494:Okriba
461:Surebi
456:Lazika
425:Adjara
396:Abzhua
201::
191:Abzhua
187:Abƶywa
179:Abkhaz
152:Mkhare
142:
898:This
820:Speri
711:Racha
668:Khevi
658:Khada
448:Guria
324:]
313:]
298:]
287:Mokva
262:Kodor
249:okrug
228:]
204:აბჟუა
193:from
33:აბჟუა
904:stub
860:Tori
825:Kola
484:Vake
289:and
264:and
810:Tao
219:of
949::
322:ka
315:—
311:ka
296:ru
226:ru
181::
935:e
928:t
921:v
910:.
366:e
359:t
352:v
177:(
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.