List of academic ranks

5529:

with tenure or on term contract. Faculty members on the educator track engage in high-quality educational activities. They are oriented towards teaching excellence, student learning, and pedagogical research and innovation. Appointments in this track include teaching assistants, instructors, lecturers, senior lecturers and associate professors (educator track). They are on term contracts which are usually of 1–3 years in the first instance. Research track faculty members focus on conducting fundamental research of high international quality. Appointments on this track include research assistants, research fellows, senior research fellows, associate professor (research) and professor (research). They are on term contracts of 1–3 years in the first instance. Practice track faculty members are scholar-practitioners with professional skills and expertise in industry to complement the teaching and research enterprise of the university. They also contribute significantly to the outreach activities of the school. Appointments are to associate professor (practice) and professor (practice). They are on term contracts of 1–3 years in the first instance.

1594:

education and research or artistic creation". "Academics in the Academic Teaching Category must perform superior teaching, supported by outstanding professional work in the field of their academic work". "Academics in the Adjunct Academic Category must perform superior teaching, or scientific research, or artistic creation, or extension". "They must also demonstrate outstanding academic or professional work in the field of their discipline". In addition, there are three academic statuses: Profesor emérito, Profesor honorario de Facultad o Instituto y Profesor visitante.

2982:. This three step hierarchy is akin to the US-scale, of full-, associate- and assistant-professors. Until the early 1990s no upward mobility was available in the Icelandic system. Most university teachers were hired as "prófessor." A "dósent" or a "lektor" wishing to ascend to a higher rank had to apply for a new position when it became available. Currently (since the 1990s) much more university teachers are hired as junior rank "lektor" and are promoted to "dósent" and "prófessor" if their work proves worthy of it. 4890:: Principally, full-time research position with few teaching responsibilities. Research professorships are almost always funded by grants or fellowships apart from the regular university budget. He is designated because of its academic excellence. He has a special bonus of fifty percent (50%) of its total payments. The competent authority of each university evaluates every two years, the production of the ordinary professors, for their permanence as a researcher. 3091:(Hierarchy from top): Research institutions such as national labs have a different kind of hierarchy and are primarily concerned with basic and applied research. They guide Ph.D. students in their research thesis but do not grant degrees. In most cases the Ph.D. candidates are registered with another university which grants the degree. Awarding of degree is subjected to meeting the same criteria as Ph.D. guided by university professors. 42: 2775:

usually differ between professorial grades (end- or mid-career research and teaching positions) and lecturers (entry or mid-career positions - in the UK called either teaching fellows or lecturers, and "Mittelbau" in German-speaking countries). Depending on institutions, the title of "professor" is assumed by chair professors and professors, or assistant professors and above.

4821:

can be conducted in the fourth year of employment, although, it is becoming more common for promotion and tenure to be awarded in the sixth year of employment. The review requires a certain number 5/8/10 research publications (with at least 1/2/4 publications in the last 5 years) by the calendar years 2007/2008/2012 respectively, in HEC/PEC recognized journals.

5834:– research assistant (Must hold at least Master (after Bologna process) or Honours degree (university diploma awarded before the Bologna process) with excellent grades, pursuing a postgraduate studies (either Doctorate / PhD studies or pre-Bologna process Magister studies). Relevant working experience or publications could be required as well) 5828:– assistant (Must hold at least Master (after Bologna process) or Honours degree (university diploma awarded before the Bologna process) with excellent grades, pursuing a postgraduate studies (either Doctorate / PhD studies or pre-Bologna process Magister studies). Relevant working experience or publications could be required as well) 4436:(SNI) that has four levels (candidate, I, II and III) that more or less correlate (but are not equivalent) to the Asociado and Titular A, B, and C professorships. The rank as professor is determined by the individual's institution while the SNI level is determined by an independent committee that evaluates the researchers nationwide. 4865:: Principally, this is a category of recognition for his contribution as professor or researcher when he retires or as a professional when he has built a great contribution to society throughout his career. To have 10% as maximum of these professors in any university (public or private) is mandatory. 4824:

A professor requires ten years post-PhD teaching/research experience in an HEC recognized university or a post-graduate institution or professional experience in the relevant field in a national or international organization. It requires a minimum of 8/12/15 research publications (with at least 2/3/5

2774:

followed the British system (4 levels). In recent years it is moving towards the North American counterpart, with the titles renamed to their corresponding equivalence (professor (professor), associate professor (professor/reader), and assistant professor (senior-)lecturer)). Hong Kong's universities

1730:

The list above presents the ranks used by University of Costa Rica for their academic regime. However, there are no formal or legal academic ranks in Costa Rica. Each university decides their own names. For example in University of Costa Rica the highest rank is 'Profesor Catedrático' and it requires

399:

In some countries, however, the terms "position" and "academic rank" are not synonymous. So in modern Russia there exist the docent and professor ranks, yet the set of positions in academia is broader. The academic rank is conferred only after the person has been successfully working in the docent or

5450:

In Russia, otherwise than in the most other countries, synonimization of the terms “academic/scientific rank” and “position in academia” is not admissible, except in informal conversations. Officially, the “scientific rank” in Russia is a title which is conferred by the Higher attestation commission

4439:

Many universities and research institutions make a distinction between "Profesores" -Professors- and "Investigadores" -Researchers- (Asociado A, B, C, Titular A, B, C), the main difference is that "Profesores" have a higher load of teaching, while "Investigadores" have a higher load of research, but

1614:

The rank of Instructor "correspond to a stage of training and improvement, and verification of aptitudes for the university task". The ranks of Profesor Asistente, Profesor Asociado, y Profesor Titular "correspond to academics fully trained for the university task, with the capacity to perform it in

4820:

In engineering public universities, a lecturer requires an M.Sc. or B.Sc. degree and high academic standing in the field (e.g. gold medalist, among top 15 students of graduating class). An assistant professor position requires a Ph.D. in relevant field with no experience. An associate professorship

3769:

In Italian universities the role of "Professore a contratto" (literally "Contract Professor") is paid at the end of the academic year nearly €3000 for the entire academic year, without salary during the academic year. In 2020 there are 23 thousand Associate Professors and 28 thousand "Professori a

3080:

In addition to these, there are government sponsored fellowships awarded to able candidates for a 5-year contract period during which they are hosted by an academic or research organisation. Their primary function is to carry out high quality original research. They may become a regular faculty as

1621:

The Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile has the same three hierarchies of Profesor Titular, Profesor Asociado and Profesor Asistente for the ordinary academic category. It also recognizes five adjunct academic categories: Profesor adjunto, Instructor adjunto, Investigador adjunto, Investigador

6060:

Professor positions are clearly separated from other junior faculty positions such as, in seniority order: senior lecturer (grade I) (usually PhD and 6+ years service), senior lecturer (grade II) (usually a PhD and 2+ years service), lecturer (usually with PhD), lecturer (probationary), Temporary

5528:

Singapore universities adopt a hybrid of US and British academic ranks. Faculty members on the tenuRE TRACK ARE appointed for sustained excellence in both teaching and research. Assistant professors are appointed on term contracts, while associate professors and professors may be appointed either

1960:

Teachers are categorized in five main classes in Egypt at university level. The ascending rank of teacher is demonstrator, assistant lecturer, lecturer, assistant professor and professor. The initial position, demonstrator, is generally enrolled as the top student of the class. Master's degree is

1593:

The University of Chile, the oldest university in the country, distinguishes three academic categories: Ordinary Category, Teaching Category, Adjunct Category, and Postdoctoral Researcher. "Each category has its own academic ranks. Academics in the Ordinary Academic Category must carry out higher

685:

There are often multiple bands or steps for each Level (e.g. Level B - 6 steps, Level C - 6 steps, Level D - 4 steps). For example, an academic who earns the title of Level D has progressed through 12 bands/steps of previous academic service or the equivalent in accumulated academic achievements.

3187:

According to the Joint Regulations of the Ministry of Education And Culture And Head of National Civil Service Agency No 4/VIII/PB/2014; No 24 Year 2014 and the Regulation of Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform No. 46 Year 2013 and No. 17 Year 2013 Article 6; and the Ministry of

694:

Teachers are categorized in four main classes in Bangladesh at the university level. The ascending ranks of teachers are lecturer, assistant professor, associate professor and professor. University lecturers are normally required to hold a master's degree. After obtaining a PhD, the appointment

5797:), may be awarded by the rector on the proposal of the scientific council of the university for significant contributions in the field of science, art or education to professor older than 65 years who is no longer employment at the university, but is still active in research and teaching 1961:

required for university-level assistant lecturer. After PhD, the appointment starts with lecturer, then gradually associate professor and professor, depending on research/teaching experience. Beside these, professor of emeritus is given to extraordinary professor after their retirement.

3983:

are not linked; one may be tenured yet remain an assistant professor or promoted to associate professor before being awarded tenure. Because the number of professor and associate professor position is nearly fixed, direct promotion usually requires a higher-level post to be vacated.

6042:

The appointment of professors follows the British system and is governed by the University Grants Commission regulations. A points-based system considers contributions to the research field, national development and institutional development. Several types of professorships exist:

4931:: Often part-time (with non-exclusivity) professors. Complementary faculty. Generally, their primary employer is not the university with which they have the status. Principally, this kind of professor come from practitioner market and not develop research activities. MSc required. 3916:

title has no official criteria and thus no standardized English translation. Historically many Japanese associate professors had only master's degrees, but this is no longer the case for younger generations of academics, who in such cases are now limited to the rank of

5086:') – senior lecturer (requires PhD or habilitation), (a new position, since 2007 optional and only in some universities, does not involve any research duties and is meant mainly for teaching). Until 1987 a position between associate professor and university professor. 4813:

The hiring of academic positions in public universities throughout Pakistan is managed by the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan, the requirement for all positions vary with respect to the field of studies e.g. Engineering, IT, Medical, Law, and Arts and Design.

5707:), typically three to five people are vice-rectors; the position is further specified by indicating domain a vice-rector is responsible for (e. g. study-related issues, research, public relationships, international relationships, development, information technology) 395:

In most cases, the academic rank is automatically attached to a person at the time of employment in a position with the same name, and deprived when a working relationship ends. Thus, the term "academic rank" usually means the same as "position in academia".

1615:

a creative and suitable way, with varying degrees of autonomy according to the level". The ranks of profesor asociado y profesor titular are decided by the University's senior evaluation committee. The other ranks are decided by commissions of each faculty.

1589:

In Chile there is no general law that establishes the academic ranges, although the following are normally used: Profesor Titular (full professor), Profesor Asociado (associate professor), Profesor Asistente (assistant professor), and Instructor.

2058:) is a non-professorial rank and title (for life) awarded to academics qualified as a principal investigator and for supervision of doctoral students; however, they do not belong to the professor corps and may be employed elsewhere. Professors ( 2535:(Ph.D). that are members of this rank can independently teach courses, same as the Teaching Research Staff (i.e., professors, associate professors, and assistant professors) members do. All members can be instructors in laboratories. 2343:) – although paid like a professor appointed at level W2, lecturers in this position do not have a professor title; the term was formerly used in all states for senior lecturer positions with research and teaching responsibilities ( 7386: 2672:(Ph.D). as described in the Greek Presidential Decree 407/1980 published in the Government Gazette 112/A/9-5-1980. Adjunct Assistant Professors are sometimes called simply as "407" or "P.D. 407", after the number of the Decree. 7459:

Law 4009/2011 Government Gazette 195/A/6-9-2011, Page 4266(12), Academic Staff of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Greece, Part I, Article 16, HEIs Professors are three ranks: Professor, Associate Professor, Assistant

5743:(vice-dean); the position is further specified by indicating domain a vice-den is responsible for (e. g. admissions, study-related issues, research, public relationships, international relationships, information technology) 695:

starts with assistant professor, then gradually associate professor and professor depending on research/teaching experience. Beside these, the title of emeritus is given to extraordinary professors after their retirement.

2518:

Professor Emeritus . An honorary title for people at the rank of Professor who have reached the legal age for retirement; If they wish, they have the right, for a limited time after retirement, to continue their research

2022:) before they graduate with a master's degree. A person pursuing a doctoral degree must already hold a Master's degree, and is typically employed by the university, or enjoys a similar grant, and will be called 686:

There is only one step for Level E. An academic cannot automatically progress from Level B, Step 6, to Level C, Step 1, without a formal application for promotion, which is typically a peer reviewed process.

1968:

OSTADH (أستاذ) (the "DH" pronounced like the "TH" in the word "THE"), equivalent to Professor (usually after minimum of five years serving as OSTATH MOSAED as well as publishing certain number of research

484:

Ranks in universities of Albania are listed below according to the Ministry of Education (Albania). These ranks are issued stepwise by the MoHE after some procedures, a period of service and conditions.

3770:

contratto" in Italy. Associate Professors have a salary of around 35,000 euros per year, Full Professors have a salary of 50,000 euros per year, and Contract Professors of around 3,000 euros per year.

5573:

before name) and position. Professors are appointed by the president after a successful accomplishment of the process of awarding a professorship. One of the requirements is an already accomplished

5048:

Due to Philippine labor laws regarding permanency, a faculty member who has not received tenure within three years of initial hire cannot continue as a full-time hire at the same university.

7422: 4896:: Often full-time (with exclusivity) professors with research competences. Principal faculty. To have 25% as minimum of these professors in any university (public or private) is mandatory. 5658:(hosting associate professor), significant expert with whom a dean with the approval of the scientific council of a faculty concluded employment at the position of associate professor 7597: 5451:

to the scientist after several years of a successful work in the professor (or deemed equivalent) or docent (or deemed equivalent) position. Similar traditions existed in the USSR.

7603: 5490: 2675:

Lecturer (1982‒2011) it had founded by the law 1268/1982 Government Gazette 87/A/16-7-1982 and it was abolished, defunct, by the law 4009/2011 Government Gazette 195/A/6-9-2011.

2066:

is introducing these. Qualifications for a professor's position are earned as a docent or in other mid-career positions. In management, professors serve as department heads (

7506: 6442:

Assistant professor (助理教授) (assistant professor and above are mainly for people who hold a PhD degree. Some are promoted to this rank by distinctive industrial performance.)

3177: 7505:(in Greek). Panhellenic Federation of Associations of the Teaching and Research Staff (Πανελλήνια Ομοσπονδία Συλλόγων Διδακτικού και Ερευνητικού Προσωπικού, Π.Ο.Σ.Δ.Ε.Π.). 7083: 4527: 2062:) are understood as research group leaders and managers, and traditionally there is no direct equivalent of an assistant/associate/full professor career path, although 5412:(Assistant Professor/ Assistant Lecturer): holding a doctorate degree (or in case of a limited time contract they can be in the process of getting a doctorate degree) 1584: 5650:(hosting professor), significant expert with whom a dean with the approval of the scientific council of a faculty concluded employment at the position of professor 4934:

In addition, the universities developed prior ranks, as junior temporary rank, to get experience and training (with strong motivation to be ordinary professor):

7839: 7520: 2086:). Vice-rectors may retain their professor positions or work full-time as a vice-rector. Some universities have an even more senior officer called Chancellor ( 4719: 678:

Level B – Lecturer, or Research Fellow if research intensive; Level B is the first tenured academic rank, normally requires at minimum, completion of a PhD.

1376:

Senior Scientist I: after PhD (US, UK....) or Doctoral dissertation/thesis (France, Germany, Russia...) and some years of *Post-Doc, equal of Assoc. Prof.

276: 181: 7604:

USTAT Miur Italian Ministry for Education, University and Research (Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’ Università e della Ricerca - MIUR) official website.

7236: 3084:

Assistant Professor (on contract) / Ad hoc faculty – They are primarily involved in teaching for a limited contract period typically 6 months – 1 year.

333: 2600:

The holders of administrative ranks must be Professors or Associate Professors. The only exception is Secretary General, who is not a faculty member.

1370:

Scientist II: after Doctoral thesis/PhD/Dissertation, after Dr. Grade (3–5 or 7 years work after Master), equal Chef Assistant, *Associate or Post Doc

7247: 6848:, head of chair/ chairman of academic programs (doctorate or above, generally associate professors or professors with highest experience in the area) 3809:

In the past few decades, Japan has taken steps to make its academic rankings similar to that of the United States. The ranking system is as follows:

7561: 5595:

before name) and position. The degree is awarded by the rector after a certain number of years of teaching and after a successful accomplishment of

4915:- PhD (postgraduate level) and MSc required, and former Assistant professor or 10 years of experience (minimum) as researcher in the field to apply. 3067:(Hierarchy from top): Academic institutions in India have the mandate of teaching, training and research. This also includes research universities. 2609: 7629: 7414: 2185:

In French business schools, ranks are the same as in the United States: assistant professor, associate professor, and finally (full) professor.

7858: 2864: 672:

Level D – Associate Professor, or Principal Research Fellow if research intensive; equivalent to Reader/Associate Professor at a UK university.

669:

Level E – Professor, or Professorial or Senior Principal Research Fellow; equivalent to Distinguished/Endowed Professor (US) or Professor (UK).

5672:), associate professor temporarily appointed to the position of professor at a faculty while being an expectant to professor degree (written 3976:

in the official title when contracts are awarded on a rolling, one-year basis. Limited tenure track positions have recently been introduced.

400:

professor position for a certain period (and later underwent a centralized control procedure), i.e. not at enrollment, and is kept for life.

1271: 2018:

In Finland, there is less distinction between graduates and undergraduates: university students may be employed as research assistants (

4859:

After some recent reforms in the University Law (Minedu, 2014), the Peruvian universities (publics and privates) consider these ranks:

4647: 675:

Level C – Senior Lecturer, or Senior Research Fellow if research intensive; equivalent to Senior/Principal Lecturer at a UK university.

440: 251: 156: 7579: 1449:

Professor or full professor (research professor, professor of practice, visiting professor, adjunct professor, professor emeritus; Fr

7447: 4883:- For this recognition, the candidate is not related to a faculty member. For instance, in this category is the Doctor Honoris Causa. 666:

Distinguished Professor, Emeritus Professor, and other professorships with highest honour and contributions to knowledge and society.

106: 5107:') – university professor (requires at least PhD and significant research or artistic achievements; awarded by university president) 2668:

Adjunct Assistant Professor . A temporary employee with a short-term contract, usually for one term (semester), usually holder of a

1028:(senior researcher / senior research associate, with Ph.D., appointed by National Fund for Scientific Research F.R.S.-FNRS, tenured) 7765: 7542: 1981:

MOA'ED (معيد), or Teaching Assistant- also called demonstrator- (must have a bachelor's degree; usually graduated top of the class)

78: 7257:. It is typically non-tenured and does not imply faculty rank (i.e., one would not participate in faculty meetings of professors). 4443:

Research rankings are awarded by the Sistema Nacional de Investigadores which depends on the national research council (Conacyt):

8087: 7738: 7498: 5539:

Research track: research assistant; research fellow; senior research fellow; associate professor (research); professor (research)

59: 4906:- PhD and MSc required, and former Associate professor or 15 years of experience (minimum) as researcher in the field to apply. 4065:(assistant professor), usually almost the same teaching/research/administration division as professor, Doctoral Degree required 326: 6933:, vice-dean or associate dean (associate professor or above) / deputy director of the institute (assistant professor or above) 85: 3950:

The Japanese system includes non-tenured, term-limited positions at all ranks, including professor. These are referred to as

1009: 6961: 5858:– full professor (Must hold PhD or Doctorate and have experience of minimum of four years as a docent/associate professor?) 1933: 301: 261: 161: 7853: 7072: 5846:– assistant professor (Must hold Doctorate / PhD. Relevant working experience or publications could be required as well.) 5756: 306: 7644:"Salary Sapienza University of Rome Italy (in Italian) Tabella stipendi personale Docente | Sapienza Università di Roma" 6984:

Assistant lecturer, demonstrator, seminar leader, associate lecturer, graduate teaching assistant, departmental lecturer

5195:') - university professor (requires at least PhD and significant teaching achievements; awarded by university president) 92: 5615:), this title covers positions from lecturers to researchers. Requirements for lecturers / researchers vary, usually a 4433: 1618:

The Adjunct category has only the rank of Associate Professor. The Postdoctoral Researcher category has no other rank.

6812:, Director of the institute (doctorate or above for research institutes, professors for graduate education institutes) 1446:

Endowed chair professor (e.g. Canada Research Chair professor - Tier 1), a distinguished full professor with endowment

7138:

Profesor Agregado ("Aggregated" Professor or "Early Associate" Professor - between assistant and associate professor)

4924:- PhD (postgraduate level) and MSc required, and 5 years of experience (minimum) as researcher in the field to apply. 4825:

publications in the last 5 years) by the calendar years 2007/2008/2012 respectively, in HEC/PEC recognized journals

4636: 319: 246: 125: 7643: 7362: 5116:') – full professor (requires the professor title conferred by the President of the Republic of Poland, which is an 4778:

Rakovoditel na studentski prasanja, Раководител на студентски прашања- (Head of Students Affairs) -Bachelor's degree

2736: 1972:

OSTADH (the "DH" pronounced like the "TH" in the word "THE") MOSAED (أستاذ مساعد), equivalent to Associate Professor

8077: 5406:(Assistant Professor/ Associate Professor/ Lecturer): holding a doctorate degree and local-impact research activity 2907: 74: 7692: 5752: 2895: 2612:(1983–2019) were reformed between 2013 and 2019 and their departments incorporated into existing universities. 1456:

Associate professor (research associate professor, visiting associate professor, adjunct associate professor; Fr

5396:(Associate professor/ Senior Lecturer/ Reader): holding a doctorate degree and national-impact research activity 3564:

degrees are automatically promoted to lecturer if they were assistant lecturers before they received their PhD.

1373:

Scientist I: After second Post Doc (1 or 2 years work after PhD/Dr), equal Senior Assistant or Senior Associate.

1181:(Must hold at least Masters Degree with excellent grades. Relevant working experience could be required as well) 1171:– assistant professor (Must hold PhD or Doctorate Degree. Relevant working experience could be required as well) 6836:, head of department (doctorate or above, generally associate professors or professors with highest experience) 6759:, (Doctor Research/Teaching Assistant with doctorate, Literally: Doctor Research Officer introduced after 2018) 5924: 5536:

Educator track: teaching assistant; instructor; lecturer; senior lecturer; associate professor (educator track)

4874:- For this recognition, the candidate should be faculty member (former ordinary professor in retiring process). 2903: 2732: 281: 63: 17: 7472: 5211:) – the principal head of the university (one per university); usually assisted by several deputy rectors (pl 7477: 2854: 1192:(Must hold Undergraduate Degree with excellent grades. Relevant working experience could be required as well) 1092:(research fellow, enrolled in a Ph.D. degree, appointed by National Fund for Scientific Research F.R.S.-FNRS) 534:(أستاذ مساعد قسم أ/أستاذ مساعد إستشفائي-جامعي قسم أ), equivalent to Lecturer or Assistant professor (Level A) 6703:, (At least 5 years professor with a chair, representing a given area. Since 1960, this title is not given.) 2678:

Teaching Assistant was abolished in 1982, but people holding it remain teaching assistants until retirement.

1735:). Most other universities have no similar framework and the title Professor is used unregulated by anyone. 7758: 7705: 7501:[The university lecturer academic rank after the law 4009/2011 Government Gazette 195/A/6-9-2011]. 7400: 5852:– associate professor (Must hold PhD or Doctorate and have experience of minimum of four years as a Docent) 4971:

Assistant Professor (master's degree required; typically this is also the entry-level rank for PhD holders)

4447:

SNI emeritus researcher (not necessarily higher rank but lifetime, requires 15 continuous years as SNI III)

4280: 2899: 2846: 1821:

equivalent to prorector, assistant to head of university (in US equivalent to vice-president of university)

3748:. A three-year position (one possible two-year renewal) at assistant professor/researcher/lecturer level. 1601:

Profesor titular (A tenured, full professor position. It is the highest academic rank of the University).

1044:(senior researcher / research associate, with Ph.D., appointed by federal research council FNRS, tenured) 660: 614: 443:. These ranks are issued stepwise by the MoHE after some procedures, a period of service and conditions. 151: 7282: 6876:

Starshyj doslidnyk (starshyj naukovyj spivrobitnyk) / Старший дослідник (старший науковий співробітник)

6467: 5552: 5247: 4781:

Rakovoditel na katedra/institut, Раководител на катедра/институт- (Head of Department/Institute) -Ph.D.

4322: 1731:

no more than a 5 year "licencitatura" degree and 15 years of teaching/researching and 16 publications (

1700: 296: 241: 176: 6157:

Docent (Qualified to become an associate professor, normally unpaid title, equivalent to habilitation)

3921:. There were previously other ranks similar to associate professor and postdoctoral researcher called 1440:

Professor emeritus or university professor emeritus, a retired professor still active in research; Fr

7278: 6454:

Adjunct assistant professor (According to the contract work, and less welfare. Usually 1 to 2 years.)

5666:(adjunct professor; sometimes also translated as associate professor, but it is not same position as 5224:); the principal head of the faculty (one per faculty), usually assisted by several deputy deans (pl 2935: 2194: 2013: 1944: 211: 206: 196: 186: 7562:"KEPMENRISTEKDIKTI NO.164/M/KPT/2019 TENTANG PENYEBUTAN JABATAN AKADEMIK DOSEN DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS" 1159:– associate professor (Must hold PhD or Doctorate and have experience of minimum of five years as a 99: 7786: 7454: 5518: 5445: 4803: 3993: 3607: 2099: 1429: 1265: 291: 271: 266: 256: 231: 221: 201: 166: 6800:, vice-rector or vice-president (doctorate or above, generally associate professors or professors) 5751:(director), head of a sub-unit at the university or a faculty (institute, research center), e. g. 5186:') – senior lecturer (please note the same term is used for both "docent" and "starszy wykładowca" 8082: 7995: 7974: 7751: 6421: 6369:(associate professor literally, yet functions as full professor or reader, non-chairman, tenured) 6146: 6003: 4817:

There are four faculty ranks: lecturer, assistant professor, associate professor, and professor.

3655: 3059: 2860: 2237:

Professor (W1), Akademischer Oberrat, Akademischer Rat, Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter (tenured)

1955: 1890:

Intern (Adiestrado) (a recent graduate with a bachelor degree, usually from the same institution)

1631: 528:(أستاذ محاضر قسم أ/أستاذ محاضر إستشفائي-جامعي قسم ب), equivalent to Associate Professor (Level B) 286: 236: 226: 216: 191: 171: 52: 6818:, vice-dean or associate dean (doctorate or above, generally associate professors or professors) 522:(أستاذ محاضر قسم أ/أستاذ محاضر إستشفائي-جامعي قسم أ), equivalent to Associate Professor(Level A) 460: 7990: 7934: 7901: 2829: 2727: 2697: 5914:– distinguished professor, a title bestowed to professors for their extraordinary achievements 3126:

Senior research fellow (Ph.D. students after completing two years of course work and research)

3081:

an assistant professor or associate professor during this period subject to their performance.

1270:

There is no official academic ranking in Brazilian private universities. However, most of the

1147:– full professor (Must hold PhD or Doctorate and have experience of minimum of six years as a 924:(research fellow, enrolled in a PhD degree, appointed by the Fund for Scientific Research FWO) 8029: 8001: 6420:

The academic rankings in the Syrian Arab Republic are very similar to the Egyptian ones; see

5716: 3188:

Research, Technology, and Higher Education decree No. 164/ M/ KPT/ 2019, the academic ranks (

2963: 2850: 2744: 1394:

Member of correspondence for the Academy of Science (after professor/habilitation), very rare

7475:[Official Academic Staff Ranks at Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Greece]. 5616: 2871: 2352: 7439: 6246:

Ausserordentlicher Professor/Ausserordentliche Professorin, Extraordinarius/Extraordinaria

5599:(a process concluded by a defense of a reviewed research manuscript and a public lecture). 5068:') – research-and-teaching assistant / research-and-teaching fellow (hold master's degree) 2339: 8: 7905: 7829: 7824: 7525: 7241: 5586: 4244: 3980: 3906: 3888: 3884: 3862: 3738:. A three-year position at assistant professor/researcher/lecturer level, leading to the 3589:

equivalent to assistant professor in American Universities (with PhD) or with researches.

2916: 2881: 2508:

who has been in service for several years, without formally being appointed as professor.

1597:

The Ordinary Academic Career and the Academic Teaching Career have the following ranks:

1514: 714: 709: 526:

Maître de Conférences, classe B / Maître de Conférences hospitalo-universitaire, classe B

520:

Maître de Conférences, classe A / Maître de Conférences hospitalo-universitaire, classe A

389: 381: 7539: 6824:, Director of the institute (doctorate or abovr, generally associate professor or above) 5809:), honorary doctorate of the university or a faculty awarded for special merit (written 2042:), there are several mid-level non-professorial positions, such as teaching researcher ( 369:. The academic ranks indicate relative importance and power of individuals in academia. 8051: 7964: 7959: 7943: 7924: 7886: 7693:"قرار 501 لسنة 2010 بشأن إصدار لائحة التعليم العالي - جامعة مصراتة-Misurata University" 7434: 7432: 7252: 5794: 5632: 5620: 3826: 3475: 3327: 1732: 1537: 1523: 1474: 699: 412: 366: 6737:, (Lecturer with doctorate, Literally: Teaching Officer, Doctor introduced after 2018) 1815:

equivalent to rector, head of university (in US equivalent to president of university)

7623: 5692: 7429: 3726:. A three-year associate professor appointment leading to tenure at associate level. 7834: 7415:"Shared rules vitally important in the doctoral researcher-supervisor relationship" 6375:(assistant professor literally, yet functions as associate professor, tenure-track) 5732: 4428:(equivalent to distinguished professor, not to be confused with emeritus professor) 3311: 2090:), who is more concerned with outreach and public relations than daily management. 2063: 1553: 1466:

Assistant professor (research assistant professor, adjunct assistant professor; Fr

428: 7348: 3766:

also exist and are typically appointed to illustrious academics after retirement.

8056: 8017: 7969: 7929: 7896: 7863: 7801: 7546: 7246:, a postdoctoral position that today has mostly been replaced by the position of 5806: 5117: 4440:

normally all of them take part in both activities and are considered equivalent.

3483: 3358: 3341: 2875: 1499: 30: 2659:

The holders of administrative ranks must be Professors or Associate Professors.

8044: 5757:

Institute of Physical Education and Sport at the Pavol Jozef Šafárik University

5480:

Tutorial assistant (Cum Laude undergraduate assisting in teaching and research)

4042:(department manager), head of a department (computer science, mathematics etc.) 532:

Maître Assistant, classe A / Maître Assistant hospitalo-universitaire, classe A

6994:

Professor/professorial research fellow/research professor/director of research

6721:, (Assistant professor. This title was not given since 2018 and replaced with 5895:– head of department; several per faculty, academy or school at the university 5390:(Professor): holding a doctorate degree international-impact research activity 4760:

Pomlad referent, Помлад референт- (Younger Civil Servant) -High School Diploma

2874:(or vice president principal in the Hong Kong Shue Yan University): being the 2826:

Research assistant and teaching assistant (or tutor, instructor, demonstrator)

8071: 7717: 4952:- MSc required in Postgraduate level and BSc required in Undergraduate level. 4941:- MSc required in Postgraduate level and BSc required in Undergraduate level. 4766:

Postar Referent, Постар Референт- (Senior Civil Servant) -High School Diploma

3691:. A 'ricercatore confermato' who is in charge of teaching university classes. 1876:

Associate Professor (Profesor Auxiliar) (full/part-time, PhD mostly required)

1216:– prorector / vice-chancellor / vice president / assistant head of university 540:(أستاذ مساعد قسم ب), equivalent to Lecturer or Assistant professor (Level B) 8039: 8034: 8023: 8012: 6597:(senior researcher, with Ph.D., appointed by federal research council FNRS) 4769:

Pomlad Sorabotnik, Помлад Соработник- (Younger Associate) -Associate Degree

4504:

2. Professeur Habilité à Diriger les Recherches (supervise les recherches)

2604:

Administrative ranks (former Technological Educational Institutes; defunct)

2492: 1975:

MODARRES (مدرس), equivalent to Assistant Professor (must have a PhD degree)

1527: 376:, there is no worldwide-unified ranking system. Among the common ranks are 7743: 5778:(deputy departmental chairman), deputizes department chairman if necessary 4775:

Postar Sorabotnik, Постар Соработник- (Senior Associate) -Associate Degree

7088:

At the University level, Services/Chairs follow the following structure:

6163:

Adjunkt (Instructor-lecturer, without Ph.D., permanent teaching position)

6160:

Adjungerad professor (Visiting/adjunct professor, part-time, non-tenured)

5704: 3732:. A three-year position at assistant professor/researcher/lecturer level. 1862:

Professor Emeritus (granted at the University level by a Rector's decree)

916:(research assistant, can be enrolled in a PhD or be in the postdoc phase) 358: 1020:(senior researcher, with Ph.D. and previously with teaching aggregation) 681:

Level A - Associate Lecturer, or Associate Fellow if research intensive.

6387:(has the habilitation but not professorship, required for tenure-track) 5612: 2382: 439:

Ranks in universities of Afghanistan are listed below according to the

424: 362: 5753:

Institute of Life-Long Learning of the Slovak University of Technology

5237:) – the head of the institute/department (one per organizational unit) 3192:) for lecturer (university-based) and researcher (non-university) are 1865:

Consultant Professor (usually for retired but still active professors)

1397:

Academic: after member of correspondence (for the entire of Bulgaria).

7939: 7910: 7796: 6381:(senior lecturer, yet functions as associate professor, tenure-track) 6325:: Undergraduate research assistant / Undergraduate teaching assistant 6296:: senior researcher/lecturer (typically after 3-4 years as a postdoc) 5564: 4371:

The ranking system in most Mexican public universities is as follows

3844: 2771: 2669: 2532: 1978:

MODARRES MOSA'ED (مدرس مساعد), Lecturer (must have a master's degree)

1777:

equivalent to teaching/research assistant, usually a doctoral student

704: 377: 7580:"Essere professore a contratto all'università...per 3,75 euro l'ora" 7387:"Reglamento General de Carrera Académica de la Universidad de Chile" 6240:

Ordentlicher Professor/Ordentliche Professorin, Ordinarius/Ordinaria

5542:

Practice track: associate professor (practice); professor (practice)

5120:, not an academic position), sometimes called "professor ordinarius" 41: 7891: 7483: 6921:, Director of the institute / centre (assistant professor or above) 5608: 3880: 3438: 1771:

equivalent to postdoctoral fellow/researcher (dr. sc. Name Surname)

1759:

equivalent to associate professor (izv. prof. dr. sc. Name Surname)

1274:

apply the following (from the highest position to the lowest one):

1232:– vice-dean / assistant head of faculty or school at the university 968:(visiting professor in Switzerland, part-time professor in Belgium) 868:(full professor, part-time) (previously: professor extraordinarius) 719: 416: 408: 7302: 5889:– vice-dean / head of faculty, academy or school at the university 2426:

Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter auf Zeit, Akademischer Rat auf Zeit

1747:

equivalent to distinguished professor (prof. dr. sc. Name Surname)

407:

below identifies the hierarchical ranking structure found amongst

6749:, (Instructor, This title not given since 2018 and replaced with 6300: 5533:

Tenure track: assistant professor; associate professor; professor

4036:(dean), head of a faculty (human sciences, natural sciences etc.) 3306:

Holders of bachelor's degree when granted to teach in a college:

1965:

OSTADH MOTAFAREGH (أستاذ متفرغ), equivalent to Professor Emeritus

1367:

Scientist III: after Master thesis or Diploma, equal to Assistant

420: 354: 7363:"Zakon o visokom obrazovanju Republike Srpske - Paragraf Lex BA" 6613:(senior researcher., appointed by federal research council FNRS) 6166:

Forskarassistent (post-doctoral research assistant, non-tenured)

5723:), senior professional financial administrator of the university 5329:(junior teaching assistant) - without a PhD or a master's degree 4463:

All titles, both professors and researchers, can be given in a:

1076:(appointed by National Fund for Scientific Research F.R.S.-FNRS) 8007: 7667: 6581:(research director, appointed by federal research council FNRS) 5901:– head of cathedra/chair; several per faculty or per department 5720: 3444: 2941:

Professzor/egyetemi tanár (university professor/full professor)

2759: 1486: 385: 6951:, chairman of academic programs (assistant professor or above) 6307:

Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter/Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin

6278:: senior lecturer (has the habilitation but not professorship) 4731:

Demonstrator, Демонстратор-(Graduate employee in a university)

4459:

SNI candidate researcher (C) (about 18% of researchers in SNI)

2540:

Administrative ranks (Universities and Technical Universities)

7706:

Ministry of Education (July 3, 2014). University Law N° 30220

7605: 6975:

Reader (or Principal Lecturer in some post-1992 institutions)

5883:– dean / head of faculty, academy or school at the university 2046:). Senior teachers and researchers may be employed as, e.g., 1765:

equivalent to assistant professor (doc. dr. sc. Name Surname)

1008:(research director / senior research associate, appointed by 783:

Starejšy navukovy supracoŭnik / Старэйшы навуковы супрацоўнік

5877:– prorector / vice-chancellor / head of university assistant 4749:

Professor emeritus, Пензиониран Професор-(retired professor)

3716:. A three-year full professor appointment leading to tenure. 2891:

Pro-vice-chancellors or vice-presidents or deputy presidents

2256:), Juniorprofessor (W1 non-tenured), Professor auf Zeit (W2) 1604:

Profesor asociado (A tenured, associate professor position).

1311:(assistant lecturer) – no post-graduation degree is required 6765:, (Research/Teaching Assistant Literally: Research Officer) 4996:

Vice Chancellor/Vice President for Planning and Development

4743:

Vonreden Professor, Вонреден Професор-(associate professor)

2221:

Universitätsprofessor (Pay grade: W3 or W2), Professor (W3)

1873:

Professor (Profesor Titular) (full/part-time, PhD required)

1827:

equivalent to dean, head of faculty or school in university

1565:

Associate/assistant directors of administrative departments

1379:

Senior Scientist II: after Habilitation, equal to Professor

795:

Malodšy navukovy supracoŭnik / Малодшы навуковы супрацоўнік

771:

Haloŭny navukovy supracoŭnik / Галоўны навуковы супрацоўнік

7442:[Law 4009/2011 Government Gazette 195/A/6-9-2011] 7184:

Executive Director, Strategy, Relations and Communications

4478:

Rector or Presidente (Chancellor, Chief Executive Officer)

3697:. A tenured position as researcher or assistant professor. 2252:

Akademischer Rat auf Zeit, Akademischer Oberrat auf Zeit (

1568:

Chairmen of academic departments (usually full professors)

777:

Viadučy navukovy supracoŭnik / Вядучы навуковы супрацоўнік

7323: 6919:

Dyrektor instytutu / centru / Директор інституту / центру

6731:, (Assistant Professor Literally: Doctor Teaching Member) 6589:(senior researcher with teaching aggregation, with Ph.D.) 5005:

Vice Chancellor/Vice President for Finance and Management

4999:

Vice Chancellor/Vice President for Research and Extension

3561: 3522: 3123:

Research associate (postdoctoral fellows/inspire faculty)

1884:

Assistant Professor (Profesor Asistente) (full/part-time)

1753:

equivalent to full professor (prof. dr. sc. Name Surname)

1052:(senior research assistant / junior lecturer, with Ph.D.) 7041:

Principal technologist, Departmental manager/coordinator

6629:(researcher, appointed by federal research council FNRS) 4763:

Referent, Референт- (Civil Servant) -High School Diploma

4086:

Academic positions at the Lebanese American University:

3947:

respectively, but these positions have been eliminated.

516:(أستاذ / أستاذ إستشفائي-جامعي ), equivalent to Professor 7440:"Νόμος 4009/2011 ΦΕΚ 195, Τεύχος A, 6 Σεπτεμβρίου 2011" 6931:

Zastupnyk dekana/dyrektora / Заступник декана/директора

6830:, Deputy director of the institute (doctorate or above) 4832:

Meritorious Professor/ Distinguished National Professor

4453:

SNI II researcher (about 16% of the researchers in SNI)

4450:

SNI III researcher (about 7% of the researchers in SNI)

4057:

Asociētais profesors (male) Asociētā profesore (female)

2034:(doctoral student). Besides post-doctoral researchers ( 7166:

Vice President, Strategy, Relations and Communications

4481:

Secretario Académico (Provost, Chief Academic Officer)

4327:

In general for most public universities in Malaysia:

3129:

Junior research fellow (Newly joined Ph.D. candidates)

1711:

Emeritus or Distinguished professor (Profesor Emérito)

1208:– rector / chancellor / president / head of university 7144:

Instructor (Lecturer, Instructor, Teaching Professor)

6949:

Zaviduvach sekciji kafedry / Завідувач секції кафедри

6169:

Biträdande Lektor (assistant professor, tenure-track)

4968:

Associate Professor (doctorate is typically required)

4772:

Sorabotnik, Соработник- (Аssociate) -Associate Degree

2820:

Professional consultant or teaching consultant/fellow

1068:(lecturer, with Ph.D., paid by the hour, non-tenured) 1060:(volunteer lecturer, with Ph.D., unpaid, non-tenured) 427:

throughout the world, although other institutions of

7303:"Russian State law on awarding the scientific ranks" 6927:, dean of the faculty (associate professor or above) 6309:: Scientific Staff (Note: typically synonymous with 4709:

Deans of faculties (some are referred to as provost)

4507:

3. Professeur Assistant (co-encadre les recherches)

2970:

is the most senior ranking teaching position. Below

2199:

A simplified overview of academic ranks in Germany:

2161:

Attaché temporaire d'enseignement et de recherches (

1733:

https://www.ucr.ac.cr/docencia/personal-docente.html

1485:

Assistant professor is the entry-level rank for non-

1224:– dean / head of faculty or school at the university 6945:, head of laboratory (assistant professor or above) 6939:, head of department (assistant professor or above) 6047:

Professor emeritus (on retirement at the age of 65)

5002:

Vice Chancellor/Vice President for Academic Affairs

66:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 7178:Executive Director, Student and Community Services 7044:Senior chief technologist, Lab manager/coordinator 4456:SNI I researcher (about 59% of researchers in SNI) 4432:Usually Mexican academics are also fellows of the 3754:. A research fellow with a fixed-term appointment. 2078:). The leader of a university is called a rector ( 1351:Chief/Senior Assistant Professor – Главен Асистент 1333:Chief/Senior Assistant Professor – Главен Асистент 854:(full professor, full-time) (professor ordinarius) 441:Ministry of Higher Education (MoHE) of Afghanistan 7521:"Law 4009/2011 Government Gazette 195/A/6-9-2011" 4040:Nodaļas vadītājs (male) Nodaļas vadītāja (female) 1010:National Fund for Scientific Research F.R.S.-FNRS 8069: 7193:Director, Strategy, Relations and Communications 6172:Lektor (associate professor, with Ph.D, tenured) 5951:Protected job titles (a.k.a. tenure positions): 4228: 4220: 4209: 4201: 4190: 4182: 4171: 4163: 4152: 4144: 2531:Laboratory Teaching Staff member . Holders of a 2390:Akademischer Rat/Oberrat/Direktor auf Lebenszeit 1387:Higher administration of the academy of sciences 6943:Zaviduvach laboratoriji / Завідувач лабораторії 5840:(usually a native speaker of a taught language) 5098:) – associate professor (requires habilitation) 2962:In Icelandic universities, particularly at the 1305:(lecturer) – only a master's degree is required 514:Professeur / Professeur hospitalo-universitaire 7160:Vice President, Student and Community Services 6673:(vice-dean, i.e. head of studies in a faculty) 6399:(assistant professor or lecturer, non-tenured) 6319:: research assistant (typically a PhD student) 6258:Assoziierter Professor/Assoziierte Professorin 4247:there are nine levels of faculty rank, namely 3969: 3956: 3940: 3927: 3898: 3872: 3854: 3836: 3818: 2865:Hong Kong University of Science and Technology 2357:(not tenured, only rarely with tenure track) ( 1126:(vice-dean, i.e. head of studies in a faculty) 469:Distinguished Professor (in Pashto لوی پوهاند) 7759: 7225: 6029: 6021: 6013: 4946: 4919: 4910: 4901: 4878: 4869: 4423: 4415: 4407: 4399: 4391: 4383: 4375: 3413: 3400: 3387: 3374: 3352: 3335: 3156:Administrative ranks in research institutions 2925:Heads (or directors) of departments / schools 2906:, the Hong Kong Shue Yan University, and the 1250: 1235: 1227: 1219: 1211: 1203: 1185: 1174: 1166: 1154: 1142: 353:) is the rank of a scientist or teacher in a 327: 7628:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 7453:from the original on 2021-11-24 – via 7401:"Desarrollo de Carrera Académica. Promoción" 7175:Dean, Strategy, Relations and Communications 6915:, vice-rector or vice-president (professors) 6632: 6624: 6616: 6608: 6600: 6592: 6584: 6576: 6568: 6560: 6552: 6544: 6536: 6528: 6520: 5810: 5800: 5788: 5773: 5761: 5746: 5738: 5726: 5710: 5698: 5686: 5667: 5661: 5653: 5645: 5626: 5602: 5590: 5580: 5568: 5558: 5232: 5219: 5206: 5190: 5181: 5172: 5163: 5154: 5138: 5129: 5111: 5102: 5090: 5081: 5072: 5063: 4983:Guest Lecturer (other Universities/Colleges) 3592: 3584: 3576: 3568: 3548: 3539: 3530: 3512: 3503: 3494: 3330:degrees when granted to teach in a college: 2499: 2490: 2471: 2459: 2443: 2424: 2408: 2388: 2380: 2364: 2350: 2328: 2316: 2304: 2288: 1675:Research track: Assistant Researcher (助理研究员) 1087: 1079: 1071: 1063: 1055: 1047: 1039: 1031: 1023: 1015: 1003: 995: 987: 979: 971: 963: 955: 884:II (associate professor, principal lecturer) 450:Senior Teaching Assistant (in Pashto پوهنمل) 7773: 7480:Department of Mineral Resources Engineering 6878:(Senior researcher, Senior research fellow) 6565:(visiting assistant professor, non-tenured) 6009:Full Professor / Catedrático de Universidad 2644: 2638: 2626: 2617: 2588: 2579: 2567: 2555: 2546: 2176:Doctorant contractuel chargé d'enseignement 1658:Research track: Associate Researcher (副研究员) 1559:Associate dean (often also full professors) 1493:Non-faculty teaching and research personnel 1000:(visiting assistant professor, non-tenured) 919: 911: 903: 895: 887: 879: 871: 863: 857: 849: 789:Navukovy supracoŭnik / Навуковы супрацоўнік 758:Asistent / Vykladčyk / Асістэнт / Выкладчык 7766: 7752: 6743:, (Lecturer, Literally: Teaching Officer ) 5871:– rector / chancellor / head of university 4790:Prorektor, Проректор- (Vice Rector) -Ph.D. 4734:Younger assistant, Помлад Асистент-(B.Sc.) 4648:Academic ranks (Australia and New Zealand) 3685:. A tenured, associate professor position. 2894:Associate pro-vice-chancellors (as in the 2610:Technological Educational Institutes (TEI) 1833:equivalent to vice-dean, assistant to dean 1802:– awarded to some professors in retirement 1723:Instructor professor (Profesor Instructor) 1668:Academic track: Assistant Professor (助理教授) 1508:Fellow, research fellow or scientist / Fr 640:. A tenured, associate professor position. 334: 320: 6667:(director of research institute, elected) 5807:honorary doctor for the sake of the honor 5382:Research-and-teaching staff (higher rank) 5377:(Head of a subject): one for each subject 5353:(Vice-rector): one or more per university 5168:') – instructor, foreign language teacher 4988:Administrative ranks (UP System;National) 4939:Instructor (Instructor, Jefe de Práctica) 4746:Professor, Професор-(full-time professor) 3746:Ricercatore a tempo determinato di tipo A 3736:Ricercatore a tempo determinato di tipo B 2898:) or Associate vice-president (as in the 2504:– conferred, in some German states, to a 1688:Research track: Intern-Researcher (实习研究员) 1655:Academic track: Associate Professor (副教授) 1136: 1120:(director of research institute, elected) 126:Learn how and when to remove this message 7187:Director, Student and Community Services 7141:Profesor Asistente (Assistant Professor) 7059:Junior technician, apprentice technician 7000:Senior research fellow/Senior researcher 6777:(Assistant Medical Doctor replaced with 6479:Assistant professor (ผู้ช่วยศาสตราจารย์) 5981:Teaching assistant professor ( 강의전문 조교수) 5371:(Head of department): one per department 2817:Honorary (associate/assistant) professor 892:I (associate professor, senior lecturer) 650:. A tenured, adjunct professor position. 419:. The lists below refer specifically to 7577: 7135:Profesor Asociado (Associate Professor) 6661:(dean, i.e. head of a faculty, elected) 6621:(senior research assistant, with Ph.D.) 6252:Assistenzprofessor/Assistenzprofessorin 6178:Professor Emeritus (professor emeritus) 5077:') – assistant professor (requires PhD) 4501:1. Professeur d'Enseignement Supérieur 3619:Professor Min Haminyan (Full Professor) 2814:Adjunct (associate/assistant) professor 1726:Visiting professor (Profesor Visitante) 1717:Associate professor (Profesor Asociado) 1685:Academic track: Assistant Lecturer (助教) 1562:Directors of administrative departments 1114:(dean, i.e. head of a faculty, elected) 752:Starejšy vykladčyk / Старэйшы выкладчык 456:Associate professor (in Pashto پوهنوال) 453:Assistant Professor (in Pashto پوهندوی) 14: 8070: 7722:NUS - National University of Singapore 7578:Monella, Lillo Montalto (2018-01-26). 7473:"Διδακτικό-Ερευνητικό Προσωπικό (ΔΕΠ)" 7425:from the original on November 8, 2021. 6937:Zaviduvach kafedry / Завідувач кафедри 6486: 6405:(lecturer, usually a graduate student) 6206:Deputy Head of Department (Proprefekt) 4980:Lecturer (other Universities/Colleges) 4784:Prodekan, Продекан- (Vice Dean) -Ph.D. 3622:Professor Chaver (Associate Professor) 2859:Pro-chancellor (titular, only for the 2082:), assisted by multiple vice-rectors ( 1887:Lecturer (Instructor) (full/part-time) 447:Teaching Assistant (in Pashto پوهنیار) 7747: 7556: 7554: 7499:"Οι Λέκτορες μετά τον νόμο 4009/2011" 7101:(Grado 2) – PhD required from here on 6882:Starshyj vykladach / Старший викладач 6842:, head of school (doctorate or above) 5312:(assistant professor) – PhD required. 4974:Instructor (master's degree required) 4871:Emeritus professor (Profesor Emérito) 4484:Director of Faculty or College (Dean) 4008:Practitioner Professor (أستاذ ممارس) 3675:. A tenured, full professor position. 3525:degrees can be (in ascending order): 3478:degrees can be (in ascending order): 3412:Distinguished Professor (in Persian: 2265: 2170: 1991:Emeriitprofessor (Professor emeritus) 630:. A tenured, full professor position. 7169:Dean, Student and Community Services 6967:Research and teaching career pathway 6962:Academic ranks in the United Kingdom 6476:Associate professor (รองศาสตราจารย์) 6254:: assistant professor (requires PhD) 6114:Directors of Postgraduate Institutes 5770:(department) – sub-unit at a faculty 5365:(Vice-dean): one or more per college 5323:(teaching assistant) - without a PhD 5292:(associate professor) – PhD required 5017:Department Chairman/Program Chairman 4740:Docent, Доцент-(Assistant professor) 4075:Asistents (male), Asistente (female) 3979:Granting of tenure and promotion to 3556:ُExperienced professor (أستاذ متمرس) 3134:Administrative ranks in universities 2986:Research and teaching career pathway 2853:) of Hong Kong) or president in the 1934:Academic ranks in the Czech Republic 1720:Adjunct professor (Profesor Adjunto) 1463:Senior Lecturer (teaching professor) 1299:(assistant professor) – PhD required 1293:(associate professor) – PhD required 832:Zahadčyk kafiedry / Загадчык кафедры 64:adding citations to reliable sources 35: 7073:Academic ranks in the United States 7003:Research fellow, Research associate 6771:(Head of Assistant Medical Doctors) 6557:(assistant professor, tenure-track) 6270:Honorarprofessor/Honorarprofessorin 6264:Titularprofessor/Titularprofessorin 6181:Director musices (Director Musices) 6175:Professor (full professor, tenured) 5766:(departmental chairman), head of a 5272:Professor Coordenador com Agregação 4474:Administrative academic positions: 4051:Profesors (male) Profesore (female) 3720:Professore Associato non confermato 3593: 3585: 3577: 3569: 3549: 3540: 3531: 3513: 3504: 3495: 3487: 3414: 3401: 3388: 3375: 3353: 3336: 3315: 3167:Chairman of departments / divisions 2944:főiskolai tanár (college professor) 2587:Deputy Chairman of the Department ( 2134:Professeur des universités associé 1997:Kaasprofessor (Associate professor) 1622:postdoctoral y Profesor visitante. 1357:Professor/Full Professor – Професор 1354:Docent/Associate Professor – Доцент 1330:Docent/Associate Professor – Доцент 1327:Professor/Full Professor – Професор 992:(associate professor, tenure-track) 24: 7551: 6925:Dekan Fakultetu / Декан факультету 6909:, rector or president (professors) 6806:, dean of the faculty (professors) 6794:, rector or president (professors) 6065:Professor emeritus (on retirement) 4948:(Asistente Académico/Investigador) 4725: 4434:Sistema Nacional de Investigadores 3581:equivalent to associate professor. 3021:(Assistant Professor), from Latin 3003:(Associate Professor), from Latin 2845:Chancellor (titular, normally the 2691:Professor Emeritus (on retirement) 2259:Lehrkraft für besondere Aufgaben ( 2240:Lehrkraft für besondere Aufgaben ( 2227:Honorarprofessor (honorary title) 2074:) and deans (head of the faculty, 2054:(senior research fellow). Docent ( 2038:) and senior teaching assistants ( 1745:Redoviti profesor u trajnom zvanju 1315:Professor Substituto ou Temporário 826:Namiesnik dekana / Намеснік дэкана 820:Dekan fakultetа / Дэкан факультэта 25: 8099: 7732: 7132:Profesor Titular (Full Professor) 6955: 6222:Honorary Fellow (Honorary Fellow) 5268:Professor Associado com Agregação 4637:Academic ranks in the Netherlands 4124:Assistant professor (أستاذ مساعد) 4121:Associate professor (أستاذ مشارك) 4005:Assistant professor (أستاذ مساعد) 4002:Associate professor (أستاذ مشارك) 3597:Assistant lecturer (without PhD). 3386:Associate professor (in Persian: 3373:Assistant professor (in Persian: 2445:Akademischer Mitarbeiter auf Zeit 1927: 1839:equivalent to department chairman 7509:from the original on 2021-05-09. 7496: 7066: 6288:Lehrbeauftragter/Lehrbeauftragte 6276:Privatdozent/Privatdozentin (PD) 5987:Visiting professor (객원 교수/초빙 교수) 5298:(assistant professor) – PhD and 5296:Professor Auxiliar com Agregação 5124:and also for a special purpose: 4752:Academic, Академик-(academician) 4130:Assistant Lecturer (محاضر مساعد) 4069:Lektors (male), Lektore (female) 4063:Docents (male), Docente (female) 4028:Rektors (male), Rektore (female) 4014:Assistant lecturer (مدرس مساعد ) 2908:Hong Kong Institute of Education 2681:Adjunct Lecturer was abolished. 1849:equivalent to head of department 1714:Professor (Profesor Catedrático) 1645:Research track: Researcher (研究员) 760:(Assistant professor / Lecturer) 40: 7710: 7699: 7685: 7660: 7636: 7571: 7533: 7513: 7490: 7465: 7279:"Definition of 'academic rank'" 7181:Executive Director, Instruction 6605:(senior researcher, with Ph.D.) 6130:Assistant Professor أستاذ مساعد 6127:Associate Professor أستاذ مشارك 6028:Instructor (Often Part Time) / 5918: 5631:(assistant lecturer), at least 5502:Assistant Professor أستاذ مساعد 5499:Associate Professor أستاذ مشارك 5484: 5258:Professor Coordenador Principal 4993:Chancellor/University President 4793:Rektor, Ректор- (Rector) -Ph.D. 4544:Professor (Head of Department) 3788:Lecturer (Tenured/Tenure track) 3104:Scientist E (in some cases EII) 2953:Tanársegéd (assistant lecturer) 2950:Adjunktus (assistant professor) 2896:Chinese University of Hong Kong 2888:in the University of Hong Kong) 2271:Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter 1899:Tenure-track faculty positions 1517:or principal investigator / Fr 1287:(full professor) – PhD required 1036:(senior researcher, with Ph.D.) 900:(assistant professor, lecturer) 765:Researchers by seniority levels 492:Lecturer with Dr. or PhD degree 51:needs additional citations for 8088:Higher education-related lists 7407: 7393: 7379: 7355: 7341: 7324:"Ministry of Higher Education" 7316: 7295: 7271: 6697:, (Honorary Retired professor) 6573:(associate professor, tenured) 6549:(associate professor, tenured) 6226: 6219:Honorary doctor (Hedersdoktor) 6136:Teaching Assistant مساعد تدريس 6089:Student instructor (undergrad) 5946: 5925:Academic ranks in South Africa 5491:Academic ranks in Saudi Arabia 4956: 4641: 4630: 4581:3. Associate professor/Reader 4077:research or teaching assistant 4034:Dekāns (male), Dekāne (female) 3399:(Full) Professor (in Persian: 3233:Academic ranks for researchers 3107:Scientist D (in some cases EI) 2652:Supervisor of the Department . 2410:Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter 2347:, being phased out since 2002) 2153:Maître de conférences associé 2030:(early career researcher), or 1642:Academic track: Professor (教授) 1348:Assistant Professor – Асистент 1336:Assistant Professor – Асистент 984:(associate professor, tenured) 945:(dean, i.e. head of a faculty) 434: 13: 1: 7478:Technical University of Crete 7264: 6323:Hilfassistent/Hilfassistentin 6294:Oberassistent/Oberassistentin 5014:Assistant Dean/Associate Dean 4396:C (early associate professor) 4380:A (early assistant professor) 3426:Terms of address in general: 3216:(Assistant Professor - Upper) 3210:(Assistant Professor - Lower) 2855:Hong Kong Shue Yan University 2276:Wissenschaftliche Hilfskraft 1783:equivalent to senior lecturer 1705: 908:(researcher, must have a PhD) 689: 561:Maître de Recherche, classe B 556:Maître de Recherche, classe A 431:may follow a similar schema. 7235:is comparable to the German 7208:Placement and online testing 7126: 7016:Professorial teaching fellow 6846:Ana Bilim/Sanat Dalı Başkanı 6393:(lecturer, not tenure-track) 6345:French-language universities 6232:German-language universities 6203:Head of Department (Prefekt) 6194:Deputy President (Prorektor) 6111:Heads of departments/schools 6037: 5523: 5347:(Rector): one per university 5057:Research-and-teaching staff: 4945:Teaching/Research Assistant 4715:Heads of departments/schools 4669:Associate Professor / Reader 4663:Emeritus Professor (retired) 4281:Macao Polytechnic University 4136: 4071:Lecturer. Requires MA degree 3912:Unlike the other ranks, the 3196:Academic ranks for lecturers 3171: 2947:Docens (associate professor) 2922:Deans of faculties / schools 2900:Hong Kong Baptist University 2808:Research assistant professor 2765: 2663:Defunct Academic Staff Ranks 2578:Chairman of the Department ( 2461:Wissenschaftliche Hilfskraft 1556:(often also full professors) 1477:or sessional instructor; Fr 1179:– senior teaching assistant 654: 608: 473:Term of address in general: 459:Professor (in Pashto پوهاند) 7: 7879:Research and teaching track 7739:Academic careers by country 7163:Vice President, Instruction 7148: 7031:Graduate teaching assistant 6981:Lecturer, clinical lecturer 6510:Graduate/Research Assistant 6461: 6451:Adjunct associate professor 5819: 5546: 5496:Professor أستاذ/أستاذ دكتور 5260:(full professor) – PhD and 5241: 4929:Lecturer (Hired Professors) 4808: 4787:Dekan, Декан- (Dean) -Ph.D. 4737:Assistant, Асистент-(M.Sc.) 4596:8. Technical support staff 4316: 3800:Graduate/Research Assistant 3178:Academic ranks in Indonesia 1916:Non-tenure track positions 1694: 1321: 1272:public Federal Universities 859:Deeltijds gewoon hoogleraar 661:Academic ranks in Australia 634:Profesor Asociado Ordinario 615:Academic ranks in Argentina 10: 8104: 7482:(in Greek). Archived from 7305:. The Government of Russia 7283:Collins English Dictionary 7081: 7077: 7070: 6959: 6852: 6779:Doktor Araştırma Görevlisi 6757:Doktor Araştırma Görevlisi 6679:(department head, elected) 6554:Chargé de cours temporaire 6514: 6468:Academic ranks in Thailand 6465: 6353:(full professor, chairman) 6144: 6001: 5993:Emeritus professor (명예 교수) 5975:Clinical professor (임상 교수) 5972:Research professor (연구 교수) 5922: 5553:Academic ranks in Slovakia 5550: 5516: 5488: 5443: 5333: 5274:(associate professor with 5248:Academic ranks in Portugal 5245: 5200:Elected or nominated posts 4801: 4756:Administrative positions: 4652: 4645: 4634: 4525: 4521: 4491: 4323:Academic ranks in Malaysia 4320: 4081: 4023:Administrative positions: 3991: 3773: 3730:Ricercatore non confermato 3653: 3605: 3369:Holders of Ph.D. degrees: 3175: 3057: 2957: 2933: 2929: 2501:Außerplanmäßiger Professor 2192: 2188: 2126:Professeur des universités 2097: 2011: 2007: 1985: 1953: 1942: 1938: 1931: 1920:Special teaching personnel 1738: 1701:Academic ranks in Colombia 1698: 1629: 1582: 1574:Undergraduate Coordinators 1427: 1263: 1132:(department head, elected) 989:Chargé de cours temporaire 838: 728: 658: 644:Profesor Adjunto Ordinario 624:Profesor Titular Ordinario 612: 538:Maître Assistant, classe B 502: 479: 28: 7983: 7952: 7872: 7810: 7779: 7084:Academic ranks in Uruguay 7019:Principal teaching fellow 6683: 6650:(president of university) 6546:Chargé de cours définitif 6530:Professeur extraordinaire 6439:Associate professor (副教授) 6433:Professor emeritus (名譽教授) 6427: 6357:Professeur extraordinaire 6140: 6102:Vice-chancellor/president 5990:Chaired professor (석좌 교수) 5978:Adjunct professor (겸임 교수) 5961:Assistant professor (조교수) 5958:Associate professor (부교수) 5955:(Full) professor (정교수/교수) 5775:Zástupca vedúceho katedry 5695:), head of the university 5512: 5454: 5439: 5051: 5020:Faculty Members and Staff 4797: 4528:Academic ranks in Myanmar 4420:C (senior full professor) 4366: 4018: 3987: 3970: 3957: 3941: 3928: 3899: 3873: 3855: 3837: 3819: 3785:Senior Lecturer (Tenured) 3601: 3151:Chairmen / HODs / wardens 2936:Academic ranks in Hungary 2685: 2655:Director of the Section . 2645: 2639: 2627: 2618: 2596:Director of the Section . 2589: 2580: 2568: 2556: 2547: 2512: 2258: 2248: 2226: 2223: 2217: 2195:Academic ranks in Germany 2157: 2122: 2093: 2014:Academic ranks in Finland 1945:Academic ranks in Denmark 1894: 1502:or senior scientist / Fr 1423: 1259: 1103:(president of university) 981:Chargé de cours définitif 965:Professeur extraordinaire 950:French speaking community 638:Profesor Asociado Regular 374:specific for each country 7455:University of the Aegean 7218: 7036:Technical career pathway 6828:Enstitü müdür yardımcısı 6735:Öğretim Görevlisi Doktor 6677:Président de département 6415: 6118: 6086:Instructor/ demonstrator 6023:Profesor Ayudante Doctor 5997: 5589:), both degree (written 5567:), both degree (written 5519:Academic ranks in Serbia 5477:Assistant Lecturer (Msc) 5446:Academic ranks in Russia 5394:Conferențiar universitar 4863:Extraordinary Professors 4804:Academic ranks in Norway 4689:Administrative Positions 4600:Administrative Positions 4565: 4511:Before Academic Position 4344: 4254:Distinguished professor, 4238: 4112: 3994:Academic ranks in Jordan 3804: 3710:Professore Straordinario 3649: 3608:Academic ranks in Israel 3573:equivalent to professor. 3334:Instructor (in Persian: 3053: 2994:(Professor), from Latin 2637:Director of the School ( 2100:Academic ranks in France 2050:(special researcher) or 1949: 1625: 1578: 1473:Lecturer or instructor ( 1435:Faculty (teaching staff) 1430:Academic ranks in Canada 1266:Academic ranks in Brazil 1130:Président de département 844:Dutch speaking community 648:Profesor Adjunto Regular 628:Profesor Titular Regular 142:Academic ranks worldwide 75:"List of academic ranks" 29:Not to be confused with 8078:Academic administration 7996:Distinguished professor 7975:Postdoctoral researcher 7774:Academic ranks overview 7718:"Academic Appointments" 7011:Teaching career pathway 6989:Research career pathway 6715:, (Associate professor) 6473:Professor (ศาสตราจารย์) 6422:Academic ranks in Egypt 6411:(undergraduate student) 6311:"Assistent/Assistentin" 6282:Gastdozent/Gastdozentin 6147:Academic rank in Sweden 6004:Academic ranks in Spain 5369:Director de departament 5359:(Dean): one per college 5302:(habilitation) required 5282:(habilitation) required 5264:(habilitation) required 5159:') – instructor (sport) 5143:') – professor emeritus 5134:') – visiting professor 4854: 4584:4. Assistant Professor 4404:A (associate professor) 4388:B (assistant professor) 4108:Distinguished Professor 3724:Professore di II fascia 3701:Non-tenured positions ( 3683:Professore di II fascia 3656:Academic ranks in Italy 3482:Assistant lecturer (in 3469: 3301: 3060:Academic ranks in India 3029:Research career pathway 2919:(for some universities) 2861:University of Hong Kong 2717:Laboratory Demonstrator 2473:Studentische Hilfskraft 2026:(doctoral researcher), 1956:Academic ranks in Egypt 1853: 1632:Academic ranks in China 1585:Academic ranks in Chile 1542:auxiliaire de recherche 865:buitengewoon hoogleraar 372:The academic ranks are 7935:Senior research fellow 7022:Senior teaching fellow 6634:Assistant de recherche 6633: 6625: 6617: 6609: 6601: 6593: 6586:Chef de travaux agrégé 6585: 6578:Directeur de recherche 6577: 6569: 6562:Chargé de cours invité 6561: 6553: 6545: 6537: 6529: 6521: 6266:: affiliated professor 6200:Vice Dean (Prodekanus) 6030: 6022: 6020:Assistant Professor / 6014: 6012:Associate Professor / 5811: 5801: 5789: 5774: 5762: 5747: 5739: 5727: 5711: 5699: 5687: 5668: 5662: 5654: 5646: 5627: 5603: 5591: 5581: 5569: 5559: 5233: 5220: 5207: 5191: 5182: 5173: 5164: 5155: 5139: 5130: 5112: 5103: 5091: 5082: 5073: 5064: 4947: 4920: 4911: 4902: 4879: 4870: 4712:Sub-deans of faculties 4703:Deputy vice-chancellor 4590:6. Teaching Assistant 4575:1. Professor Emeritus 4424: 4416: 4408: 4400: 4392: 4384: 4376: 4283:there are four levels 4229: 4221: 4210: 4202: 4191: 4184:Asistentas profesorius 4183: 4172: 4164: 4153: 4145: 3963:positions and include 3714:Professore di I fascia 3695:Ricercatore confermato 3673:Professore di I fascia 3632:Administrative Ranks: 3351:Lecturer (in Persian: 3310:Assistant instructor ( 3247:(Associate Researcher) 3065:Regular Academic ranks 2882:Deputy vice-chancellor 2741:Deputy vice-chancellor 2500: 2491: 2485:Non-appointment grades 2472: 2460: 2444: 2425: 2409: 2389: 2381: 2365: 2351: 2329: 2317: 2305: 2289: 2179:Doctorant contractuel 2171:Chargé d'enseignement 2139:Maître de conférences 2129:Directeur de recherche 1794:Honorary academic rank 1789:equivalent to lecturer 1536:Research assistant or 1528:postdoctoral associate 1519:directeur de recherche 1498:Senior fellow, senior 1251: 1236: 1228: 1220: 1212: 1204: 1186: 1175: 1167: 1155: 1143: 1137:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1096:Administrative ranks: 1088: 1080: 1072: 1064: 1056: 1048: 1040: 1032: 1024: 1017:Chef de travaux agrégé 1016: 1005:Directeur de recherche 1004: 997:Chargé de cours invité 996: 988: 980: 972: 964: 956: 928:Administrative ranks: 920: 912: 904: 896: 888: 880: 872: 864: 858: 850: 551:Directeur de recherche 405:list of academic ranks 367:research establishment 8030:Professor of practice 7811:North American system 7349:"Estatuto de la UNLP" 7190:Director, Instruction 6913:Prorektor / Проректор 6896:(Assistant professor) 6872:(Associate professor) 6594:Maître de Conférences 6570:Maître de conférences 6391:Chargé d'enseignement 6317:Assistent/Assistentin 6248:: associate professor 5832:Asistent-raziskovalec 5327:Assistente estagiário 5290:Professor Coordenador 5254:Professor Catedrático 4294:Associate professor ( 4289:Professor coordenador 4180:Assistant professor, 4161:Associate professor, 3752:Assegnista di Ricerca 3538:Assistant professor ( 3502:Assistant professor ( 3222:(Associate Professor) 2964:University of Iceland 2758:Heads of Departments/ 2590:Αντιπρόεδρος Τμήματος 2528:Assistant Professor . 2525:Associate Professor . 2290:Universitätsprofessor 1571:Graduate Coordinators 1190:– teaching assistant 1065:Maître de conférences 1057:Maître d'enseignement 822:, dean of the faculty 814:Prarektar / Прарэктар 748:(Associate professor) 7099:Asistente de Cátedra 6901:Administrative ranks 6888:Vykladach / Викладач 6786:Administrative ranks 6729:Doktor Öğretim Üyesi 6723:Doktor Öğretim Üyesi 6665:Président d'institut 6642:Administrative ranks 6637:(research assistant) 6522:Professeur ordinaire 6373:Professeur assistant 6351:Professeur ordinaire 6272:: honorary professor 6186:Administrative ranks 6099:Chancellor (titular) 6094:Administrative ranks 5984:Collegiate professor 5863:Administrative ranks 5802:Doctor honoris causa 5735:), head of a faculty 5435:(Emeritus professor) 5425:(Visiting professor) 5410:Asistent universitar 5388:Profesor universitar 5339:Administrative ranks 5140:profesor emerytowany 5039:Ad honorem professor 5030:Professor-researcher 5008:University Registrar 4977:Assistant Instructor 4918:Assistant professor 4909:Associate professor 4903:(Profesor Principal) 4880:(Profesor Honorario) 4720:directors of studies 4562:Tutor/ Demonstrator 4553:Associate Professor 4310:Assistent estagiario 4308:Teaching Assistant ( 4260:Associate professor, 4218:Assistant lecturer, 4046:Academic positions: 3740:Professore Associato 3689:Professore Aggregato 3679:Professore Associato 3669:Professore Ordinario 3451:Administrative ranks 3318:; transliteration: " 3297:(Head of Department) 3295:Kepala Program Studi 3264:Administrative ranks 3259:(Research Professor) 3226:Guru Besar, Profesor 2886:pro-vice-chancellors 2884:(as the first among 2840:Administrative ranks 2811:Post-doctoral fellow 2722:Administrative ranks 2249:Temporary positions 2218:Permanent positions 2158:Temporary positions 2123:Permanent positions 1807:Administrative ranks 1548:Administrative ranks 1532:associé de recherche 1489:members of faculty. 1451:professeur titulaire 1402:Administrative ranks 1317:(temporary lecturer) 1303:Professor Assistente 1281:(professor emeritus) 1255:– professor emeritus 1240:– head of department 1198:Administrative ranks 1118:Président d'institut 1084:(research assistant) 957:Professeur ordinaire 834:, head of department 802:Administrative ranks 779:(Leading Researcher) 740:Prafiesar / Прафесар 577:Administrative ranks 571:Attaché de Recherche 60:improve this article 7906:associate professor 7873:Commonwealth system 7830:Associate professor 7825:Assistant professor 7526:Hellenic Parliament 7421:. October 1, 2020. 7202:Records Managements 7093:Ayudante de Cátedra 7053:Advanced technician 6894:Asystent / Асистент 6864:Profesor / Професор 6763:Araştırma Görevlisi 6701:Ordinaryus Profesör 6626:Chargé de recherche 6487:Trinidad and Tobago 6284:: visiting lecturer 6260:: adjunct professor 6074:Associate professor 6056:Associate professor 5933:Associate professor 5899:Predstojnik katedre 5893:Predstojnik oddelka 5674:mimoriadny profesor 5663:Mimoriadny profesor 5587:associate professor 5468:Associate Professor 5433:Profesor consultant 5286:Professor Associado 5131:profesor wizytujący 4921:(Profesor Auxiliar) 4912:(Profesor Asociado) 4894:Ordinary Professors 4888:Research Professors 4877:Honorary professor 4841:Assistant professor 4838:Associate professor 4706:Pro-vice-chancellor 4626:Program Coordinator 4623:Heads of department 4559:Assistant Lecturer 4487:Coordinator (Chair) 4353:Associate Professor 4334:Associate Professor 4263:Assistant professor 4251:Chairman professor, 4245:University of Macau 4192:Asistentė profesorė 4102:Associate Professor 4099:Assistant Professor 4059:associate professor 3981:associate professor 3907:Assistant professor 3889:Assistant professor 3885:associate professor 3863:Associate professor 3764:Professore Onorario 3758:Honorary titles as 3660:Tenured positions ( 3645:Department Chairman 3465:Head of department. 3418:, transliteration: 3405:, transliteration: 3392:, transliteration: 3379:, transliteration: 3320:morabbi-e āmuzešyār 3257:Peneliti Ahli Utama 3253:(Senior Researcher) 3251:Peneliti Ahli Madya 3241:(Junior Researcher) 3145:Pro vice chancellor 3077:Assistant Professor 3074:Associate Professor 2870:Vice-chancellor or 2796:Assistant professor 2793:Associate professor 2634:Secretary General . 2563:Secretary General . 2150:Professeur certifié 2142:Chargé de recherche 2032:tohtorikoulutettava 1909:Assistant professor 1906:Associate professor 1757:Izvanredni profesor 1515:Research supervisor 1362:Academy of Sciences 1291:Professor Associado 1073:Chargé de recherche 1025:Maître de recherche 876:(professor, reader) 797:(Junior Researcher) 785:(Senior Researcher) 715:Assistant professor 710:Associate professor 619:Tenured positions: 566:Chargé de Recherche 495:Associate Professor 390:assistant professor 382:associate professor 8052:Teaching assistant 7965:Research associate 7960:Research assistant 7944:research professor 7925:Research assistant 7887:Associate lecturer 7545:2006-08-21 at the 7062:Trainee technician 7028:Teaching associate 7006:Research assistant 6709:, (Full professor) 6610:Chercheur qualifié 6504:Assistant Lecturer 6492:Professor Emeritus 6482:Lecturer (อาจารย์) 6457:Adjunct researcher 6367:Professeur associé 6191:President (Rektor) 6108:Deans of faculties 6083:Temporary lecturer 5795:professor emeritus 5647:Hosťujúci profesor 5635:degree is required 5400:Lector universitar 5306:Professor Auxiliar 5183:starszy wykładowca 5036:Professor Emeritus 4962:Professor Emeritus 4850:Research Associate 4829:Professor Emeritus 4718:Department/school 4684:Graduate Assistant 4681:Assistant Lecturer 4658:Academic Positions 4571:Academic Positions 4497:Academic Positions 4412:B (full professor) 4362:Assistant Lecturer 4296:Professor adjuncto 3827:Professor emeritus 3791:Assistant Lecturer 3779:Professor Emeritus 3760:Professore Emerito 3616:Professor Emeritus 3245:Peneliti Ahli Muda 3190:Jabatan Fungsional 2904:Lingnan University 2878:of the institution 2823:Research associate 2805:Assistant Lecturer 2787:Emeritus professor 2755:Deans of Faculties 2711:Assistant Lecturer 2283:Appointment grades 2145:Professeur agrégé 2024:väitöskirjatutkija 1923:Special scientists 1843:Predstojnik zavoda 1800:Professor emeritus 1607:Profesor asistente 1538:teaching assistant 1524:Research associate 1475:sessional lecturer 1468:professeur adjoint 1442:professeur émérite 1419:Academic ombudsman 1309:Professor Auxiliar 1041:Chercheur qualifié 773:(Chief Researcher) 700:Professor emeritus 603:Head of department 489:Assistant Lecturer 8065: 8064: 7854:Adjunct professor 7672:国立研究開発法人科学技術振興機構 7403:. 19 August 2024. 7389:. 19 August 2024. 7172:Dean, Instruction 7154:Board Of Trustees 7117:Professor Titular 7111:Profesor Agregado 7050:Senior technician 6884:(Senior lecturer) 6840:Yüksekokul Müdürü 6798:Rektör Yardımcısı 6751:Öğretim Görevlisi 6741:Öğretim Görevlisi 6695:Emeritus Profesör 6618:Premier assistant 6448:Adjunct professor 6362:Professeur invité 6303:(i.e., after PhD) 6031:Profesor Asociado 5965:Other positions: 5912:Zaslužni profesor 5790:Emeritný profesor 5508:Demonstrator معيد 5375:Șef de disciplină 5310:Professor Adjunto 4393:Profesor Asociado 4385:Profesor Asociado 4377:Profesor Asociado 4272:Senior instructor 4118:Professor (أستاذ) 4093:Senior Instructor 3999:Professor (أستاذ) 3560:Note: Holders of 3148:Deans / directors 3118:Non-faculty ranks 2646:Διεθύντρια Σχολής 2640:Διευθυντής Σχολής 2581:Πρόεδρος Τμήματος 2454:Baden-Württemberg 2375:Baden-Württemberg 2340:Baden-Württemberg 2280: 2279: 2266:Lehrbeauftragter 2262: 2255: 2243: 2183: 2182: 2164: 2020:tutkimusapulainen 2003:Õpetaja (Teacher) 2000:Lektor (Lecturer) 1837:Pročelnik odsjeka 1751:Redoviti profesor 1651:Vice-Senior ranks 1458:professeur agrégé 1416:Secretary general 1297:Professor Adjunto 1285:Professor Titular 1279:Professor Emérito 1252:Profesor emeritus 1156:Vanredni profesor 1149:Vanredni profesor 1049:Premier assistant 851:Gewoon hoogleraar 754:(Senior lecturer) 465:Honorary degree: 344: 343: 136: 135: 128: 110: 16:(Redirected from 8095: 7953:Junior positions 7846:Non-tenure track 7835:Professor (full) 7792:Ranks and titles 7768: 7761: 7754: 7745: 7744: 7726: 7725: 7714: 7708: 7703: 7697: 7696: 7689: 7683: 7682: 7680: 7678: 7664: 7658: 7657: 7655: 7654: 7640: 7634: 7633: 7627: 7619: 7617: 7616: 7606:"Esplora i dati" 7601: 7595: 7594: 7592: 7591: 7575: 7569: 7568: 7566: 7558: 7549: 7537: 7531: 7530: 7517: 7511: 7510: 7497:Zois, Dimitris. 7494: 7488: 7487: 7469: 7463: 7462: 7452: 7445: 7436: 7427: 7426: 7411: 7405: 7404: 7397: 7391: 7390: 7383: 7377: 7376: 7374: 7373: 7359: 7353: 7352: 7345: 7339: 7338: 7336: 7334: 7320: 7314: 7313: 7311: 7310: 7299: 7293: 7292: 7290: 7289: 7275: 7258: 7256: 7245: 7237:Akademischer Rat 7229: 7205:Academic Testing 7105:Profesor Adjunto 7047:Chief technician 6870:Dotsent / Доцент 6866:(Full professor) 6816:Dekan Yardımcısı 6769:Başasistan Hekim 6636: 6628: 6620: 6612: 6604: 6596: 6588: 6580: 6572: 6564: 6556: 6548: 6540: 6533:(full professor) 6532: 6525:(full professor) 6524: 6397:Maître-Assistant 6242:: full professor 6068:Senior professor 6050:Senior professor 6033: 6025: 6017: 6015:Profesor Titular 5850:Izredni profesor 5814: 5804: 5792: 5777: 5765: 5750: 5742: 5730: 5714: 5702: 5690: 5671: 5665: 5657: 5655:Hosťujúci docent 5649: 5630: 5606: 5604:Odborný asistent 5594: 5584: 5572: 5562: 5423:Profesor invitat 5236: 5223: 5210: 5194: 5192:profesor uczelni 5185: 5176: 5167: 5158: 5142: 5133: 5115: 5106: 5104:profesor uczelni 5094: 5085: 5076: 5067: 5025:Other professors 4950: 4923: 4914: 4905: 4882: 4873: 4427: 4425:Profesor Emerito 4419: 4417:Profesor Titular 4411: 4409:Profesor Titular 4403: 4401:Profesor Titular 4395: 4387: 4379: 4232: 4224: 4213: 4205: 4194: 4186: 4175: 4167: 4156: 4148: 4127:Lecturer (محاضر) 3975: 3973: 3972: 3962: 3960: 3959: 3946: 3944: 3943: 3933: 3931: 3930: 3904: 3902: 3901: 3878: 3876: 3875: 3860: 3858: 3857: 3842: 3840: 3839: 3824: 3822: 3821: 3596: 3595: 3588: 3587: 3580: 3579: 3572: 3571: 3552: 3551: 3543: 3542: 3534: 3533: 3516: 3515: 3507: 3506: 3498: 3497: 3489: 3420:ostād-e momtāz'' 3417: 3416: 3404: 3403: 3402:استادتمام ,استاد 3391: 3390: 3378: 3377: 3356: 3355: 3339: 3338: 3317: 3239:Peneliti Pertama 3161:Director general 2752:Deputy Registrar 2648: 2647: 2642: 2641: 2630: 2629: 2625:Vice-president ( 2621: 2620: 2592: 2591: 2583: 2582: 2571: 2570: 2559: 2558: 2550: 2549: 2503: 2496: 2475: 2463: 2447: 2428: 2412: 2392: 2386: 2368: 2356: 2332: 2320: 2308: 2292: 2260: 2253: 2241: 2202: 2201: 2162: 2104: 2103: 2064:Aalto University 2052:yliopistotutkija 2044:opettava tutkija 2028:nuorempi tutkija 1504:chercheur sénior 1413:Assistant rector 1254: 1239: 1231: 1223: 1215: 1207: 1189: 1178: 1170: 1158: 1146: 1091: 1083: 1075: 1067: 1059: 1051: 1043: 1035: 1027: 1019: 1007: 999: 991: 983: 975: 967: 960:(full professor) 959: 923: 915: 907: 905:Doctor-assistent 899: 891: 883: 875: 867: 861: 853: 742:(Full professor) 392:and instructor. 336: 329: 322: 138: 137: 131: 124: 120: 117: 111: 109: 68: 44: 36: 21: 8103: 8102: 8098: 8097: 8096: 8094: 8093: 8092: 8068: 8067: 8066: 8061: 8057:Teaching fellow 8018:Head of college 7984:Other positions 7979: 7970:Research fellow 7948: 7930:Research fellow 7897:Senior lecturer 7868: 7806: 7775: 7772: 7735: 7730: 7729: 7716: 7715: 7711: 7704: 7700: 7691: 7690: 7686: 7676: 7674: 7666: 7665: 7661: 7652: 7650: 7648:www.uniroma1.it 7642: 7641: 7637: 7621: 7620: 7614: 7612: 7602: 7598: 7589: 7587: 7576: 7572: 7564: 7560: 7559: 7552: 7547:Wayback Machine 7538: 7534: 7519: 7518: 7514: 7495: 7491: 7471: 7470: 7466: 7450: 7443: 7438: 7437: 7430: 7413: 7412: 7408: 7399: 7398: 7394: 7385: 7384: 7380: 7371: 7369: 7367:www.paragraf.ba 7361: 7360: 7356: 7351:. 28 June 2008. 7347: 7346: 7342: 7332: 7330: 7322: 7321: 7317: 7308: 7306: 7301: 7300: 7296: 7287: 7285: 7277: 7276: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7261: 7250: 7248:Juniorprofessur 7239: 7233:"Oberassistent" 7230: 7226: 7221: 7151: 7129: 7123: 7086: 7080: 7075: 7069: 7025:Teaching fellow 6978:Senior lecturer 6972:Professor/Chair 6964: 6958: 6907:Rektor / Ректор 6855: 6719:Yardımcı Doçent 6686: 6602:Chef de travaux 6517: 6498:Senior Lecturer 6489: 6470: 6464: 6430: 6418: 6379:Chargé de cours 6341: 6338: 6335: 6332: 6329: 6229: 6214:Honorary titles 6210: 6149: 6143: 6124:Professor أستاذ 6121: 6077:Senior lecturer 6040: 6006: 6000: 5949: 5942:Junior Lecturer 5936:Senior Lecturer 5927: 5921: 5822: 5555: 5549: 5526: 5521: 5515: 5493: 5487: 5471:Senior Lecturer 5457: 5448: 5442: 5429:Profesor emerit 5336: 5316:Extinct ranks: 5250: 5244: 5148:Teaching staff: 5054: 4959: 4900:Full professor 4857: 4811: 4806: 4800: 4728: 4726:North Macedonia 4700:Vice-chancellor 4672:Senior Lecturer 4655: 4650: 4644: 4639: 4633: 4620:Deans of School 4611:Vice-chancellor 4568: 4541:Pro-Rector III 4530: 4524: 4494: 4470:Part-time basis 4369: 4356:Senior Lecturer 4347: 4337:Senior Lecturer 4325: 4319: 4266:Senior lecturer 4241: 4139: 4115: 4084: 4021: 4011:Lecturer (مدرس) 3996: 3990: 3967: 3954: 3938: 3925: 3896: 3870: 3852: 3834: 3816: 3807: 3776: 3658: 3652: 3625:Senior Lecturer 3610: 3604: 3472: 3359:transliteration 3342:transliteration 3304: 3180: 3174: 3142:Vice chancellor 3062: 3056: 3011:(participle of 2960: 2938: 2932: 2876:chief executive 2847:Chief Executive 2799:Senior Lecturer 2784:Chair professor 2768: 2733:Vice-chancellor 2702:Senior Lecturer 2688: 2670:doctoral degree 2533:doctoral degree 2515: 2369:(not tenured) ( 2353:Juniorprofessor 2330:Hochschuldozent 2263:) (non-tenured) 2232:Professor (W2) 2197: 2191: 2149: 2102: 2096: 2016: 2010: 1988: 1958: 1952: 1947: 1941: 1936: 1930: 1897: 1856: 1741: 1708: 1703: 1697: 1634: 1628: 1587: 1581: 1500:research fellow 1479:chargé de cours 1432: 1426: 1324: 1268: 1262: 1139: 1033:Chef de travaux 841: 808:Rektar / Рэктар 746:Dacent / Дацэнт 731: 692: 663: 657: 617: 611: 505: 482: 437: 429:higher learning 351:scientific rank 340: 311: 132: 121: 115: 112: 69: 67: 57: 45: 34: 31:Academic degree 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8101: 8091: 8090: 8085: 8083:Academic ranks 8080: 8063: 8062: 8060: 8059: 8054: 8049: 8048: 8047: 8045:Vice-principal 8042: 8032: 8027: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 7998: 7993: 7987: 7985: 7981: 7980: 7978: 7977: 7972: 7967: 7962: 7956: 7954: 7950: 7949: 7947: 7946: 7937: 7932: 7927: 7921: 7920: 7918: 7917:Research track 7914: 7913: 7908: 7899: 7894: 7889: 7883: 7882: 7880: 7876: 7874: 7870: 7869: 7867: 7866: 7861: 7856: 7850: 7849: 7847: 7843: 7842: 7837: 7832: 7827: 7821: 7820: 7818: 7814: 7812: 7808: 7807: 7805: 7804: 7799: 7794: 7789: 7783: 7781: 7777: 7776: 7771: 7770: 7763: 7756: 7748: 7742: 7741: 7734: 7733:External links 7731: 7728: 7727: 7709: 7698: 7684: 7659: 7635: 7596: 7570: 7550: 7532: 7512: 7489: 7486:on 2006-09-16. 7464: 7428: 7419:Tieteentekijät 7406: 7392: 7378: 7354: 7340: 7315: 7294: 7269: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7260: 7259: 7223: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7216: 7215: 7212: 7209: 7206: 7203: 7200: 7197: 7194: 7191: 7188: 7185: 7182: 7179: 7176: 7173: 7170: 7167: 7164: 7161: 7158: 7155: 7150: 7147: 7146: 7145: 7142: 7139: 7136: 7133: 7128: 7125: 7121: 7120: 7114: 7108: 7102: 7096: 7082:Main article: 7079: 7076: 7071:Main article: 7068: 7065: 7064: 7063: 7060: 7057: 7054: 7051: 7048: 7045: 7042: 7033: 7032: 7029: 7026: 7023: 7020: 7017: 7008: 7007: 7004: 7001: 6998: 6995: 6986: 6985: 6982: 6979: 6976: 6973: 6960:Main article: 6957: 6956:United Kingdom 6954: 6953: 6952: 6946: 6940: 6934: 6928: 6922: 6916: 6910: 6898: 6897: 6891: 6885: 6879: 6873: 6867: 6858:Academic ranks 6854: 6851: 6850: 6849: 6843: 6837: 6831: 6825: 6822:Enstitü müdürü 6819: 6813: 6810:Enstitü müdürü 6807: 6804:Fakülte Dekanı 6801: 6795: 6783: 6782: 6772: 6766: 6760: 6754: 6744: 6738: 6732: 6726: 6716: 6710: 6704: 6698: 6689:Academic ranks 6685: 6682: 6681: 6680: 6674: 6668: 6662: 6656: 6651: 6639: 6638: 6630: 6622: 6614: 6606: 6598: 6590: 6582: 6574: 6566: 6558: 6550: 6542: 6534: 6526: 6516: 6513: 6512: 6511: 6508: 6505: 6502: 6499: 6496: 6493: 6488: 6485: 6484: 6483: 6480: 6477: 6474: 6466:Main article: 6463: 6460: 6459: 6458: 6455: 6452: 6449: 6446: 6443: 6440: 6437: 6436:Professor (教授) 6434: 6429: 6426: 6417: 6414: 6413: 6412: 6406: 6400: 6394: 6388: 6382: 6376: 6370: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6347: 6346: 6327: 6326: 6320: 6314: 6304: 6297: 6291: 6285: 6279: 6273: 6267: 6261: 6255: 6249: 6243: 6234: 6233: 6228: 6225: 6224: 6223: 6220: 6208: 6207: 6204: 6201: 6198: 6195: 6192: 6183: 6182: 6179: 6176: 6173: 6170: 6167: 6164: 6161: 6158: 6152:Academic ranks 6145:Main article: 6142: 6139: 6138: 6137: 6134: 6133:Lecturer محاضر 6131: 6128: 6125: 6120: 6117: 6116: 6115: 6112: 6109: 6106: 6103: 6100: 6091: 6090: 6087: 6084: 6081: 6078: 6075: 6072: 6069: 6066: 6058: 6057: 6054: 6051: 6048: 6039: 6036: 6035: 6034: 6026: 6018: 6010: 6002:Main article: 5999: 5996: 5995: 5994: 5991: 5988: 5985: 5982: 5979: 5976: 5973: 5970: 5963: 5962: 5959: 5956: 5948: 5945: 5944: 5943: 5940: 5937: 5934: 5931: 5930:Full professor 5923:Main article: 5920: 5917: 5916: 5915: 5906:Honorary ranks 5903: 5902: 5896: 5890: 5884: 5878: 5872: 5860: 5859: 5856:Redni profesor 5853: 5847: 5841: 5835: 5829: 5821: 5818: 5817: 5816: 5798: 5783:Honorary ranks 5780: 5779: 5771: 5763:Vedúci katedry 5759: 5744: 5736: 5724: 5708: 5696: 5681:Administrative 5678: 5677: 5659: 5651: 5637: 5636: 5624: 5600: 5578: 5551:Main article: 5548: 5545: 5544: 5543: 5540: 5537: 5534: 5525: 5522: 5517:Main article: 5514: 5511: 5510: 5509: 5506: 5505:Lecturer محاضر 5503: 5500: 5497: 5489:Main article: 5486: 5483: 5482: 5481: 5478: 5475: 5474:Lecturer (PhD) 5472: 5469: 5466: 5465:Full Professor 5460:Academic ranks 5456: 5453: 5444:Main article: 5441: 5438: 5437: 5436: 5426: 5414: 5413: 5407: 5404:Șef de lucrări 5397: 5391: 5379: 5378: 5372: 5366: 5360: 5354: 5348: 5335: 5332: 5331: 5330: 5324: 5314: 5313: 5303: 5293: 5283: 5265: 5246:Main article: 5243: 5240: 5239: 5238: 5229: 5216: 5197: 5196: 5187: 5178: 5169: 5160: 5145: 5144: 5135: 5122: 5121: 5118:academic title 5108: 5099: 5087: 5078: 5069: 5053: 5050: 5041: 5040: 5037: 5034: 5031: 5022: 5021: 5018: 5015: 5012: 5009: 5006: 5003: 5000: 4997: 4994: 4985: 4984: 4981: 4978: 4975: 4972: 4969: 4966: 4963: 4958: 4955: 4954: 4953: 4942: 4926: 4925: 4916: 4907: 4885: 4884: 4875: 4856: 4853: 4852: 4851: 4848: 4845: 4842: 4839: 4836: 4833: 4830: 4810: 4807: 4802:Main article: 4799: 4796: 4795: 4794: 4791: 4788: 4785: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4773: 4770: 4767: 4764: 4761: 4754: 4753: 4750: 4747: 4744: 4741: 4738: 4735: 4732: 4727: 4724: 4723: 4722: 4716: 4713: 4710: 4707: 4704: 4701: 4698: 4697:Pro-chancellor 4695: 4686: 4685: 4682: 4679: 4676: 4673: 4670: 4667: 4664: 4654: 4651: 4646:Main article: 4643: 4640: 4635:Main article: 4632: 4629: 4628: 4627: 4624: 4621: 4618: 4615: 4612: 4609: 4608:Pro-chancellor 4606: 4593:7. Instructor 4567: 4564: 4538:Pro-Rector II 4526:Main article: 4523: 4520: 4493: 4490: 4489: 4488: 4485: 4482: 4479: 4472: 4471: 4468: 4461: 4460: 4457: 4454: 4451: 4448: 4430: 4429: 4421: 4413: 4405: 4397: 4389: 4381: 4368: 4365: 4364: 4363: 4360: 4357: 4354: 4351: 4346: 4343: 4342: 4341: 4338: 4335: 4332: 4321:Main article: 4318: 4315: 4314: 4313: 4306: 4299: 4292: 4277: 4276: 4273: 4270: 4267: 4264: 4261: 4258: 4255: 4252: 4240: 4237: 4236: 4235: 4216: 4197: 4178: 4159: 4138: 4135: 4132: 4131: 4128: 4125: 4122: 4119: 4114: 4111: 4110: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4091: 4083: 4080: 4079: 4078: 4072: 4066: 4060: 4054: 4044: 4043: 4037: 4031: 4020: 4017: 4016: 4015: 4012: 4009: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3992:Main article: 3989: 3986: 3910: 3909: 3891: 3865: 3847: 3829: 3806: 3803: 3802: 3801: 3798: 3795: 3792: 3789: 3786: 3783: 3780: 3775: 3772: 3756: 3755: 3749: 3743: 3733: 3727: 3717: 3703:non confermato 3699: 3698: 3692: 3686: 3676: 3654:Main article: 3651: 3648: 3647: 3646: 3643: 3640: 3637: 3630: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3617: 3606:Main article: 3603: 3600: 3599: 3598: 3590: 3582: 3574: 3558: 3557: 3554: 3545: 3536: 3519: 3518: 3509: 3500: 3491: 3471: 3468: 3467: 3466: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3448: 3447: 3442: 3433:Emeritus ranks 3424: 3423: 3410: 3397: 3384: 3367: 3366: 3349: 3324: 3323: 3303: 3300: 3299: 3298: 3292: 3286: 3280: 3274: 3261: 3260: 3254: 3248: 3242: 3230: 3229: 3223: 3217: 3211: 3205: 3183:Academic ranks 3176:Main article: 3173: 3170: 3169: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3153: 3152: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3131: 3130: 3127: 3124: 3115: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3089:Research ranks 3086: 3085: 3082: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3058:Main article: 3055: 3052: 3051: 3050: 3044: 3038: 3026: 3025: 3016: 2998: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2942: 2934:Main article: 2931: 2928: 2927: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2914: 2911: 2892: 2889: 2879: 2868: 2857: 2849:(formerly the 2837: 2836: 2833: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2785: 2779:Academic ranks 2767: 2764: 2763: 2762: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2747: 2742: 2739: 2730: 2719: 2718: 2715: 2712: 2709: 2706: 2703: 2700: 2695: 2692: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2673: 2657: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2635: 2632: 2623: 2598: 2597: 2594: 2585: 2576: 2573: 2564: 2561: 2552: 2537: 2536: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2514: 2511: 2510: 2509: 2497: 2482: 2481: 2469: 2457: 2441: 2422: 2406: 2378: 2362: 2348: 2326: 2314: 2302: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2272: 2268: 2267: 2264: 2257: 2250: 2246: 2245: 2238: 2234: 2233: 2229: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2219: 2215: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2193:Main article: 2190: 2187: 2181: 2180: 2177: 2173: 2172: 2169: 2168:Post-doctorant 2166: 2159: 2155: 2154: 2151: 2143: 2140: 2136: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2120: 2119: 2116: 2113: 2110: 2107: 2098:Main article: 2095: 2092: 2072:osastonjohtaja 2048:erikoistutkija 2040:yliassistentti 2036:tutkijatohtori 2012:Main article: 2009: 2006: 2005: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1987: 1984: 1983: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1966: 1954:Main article: 1951: 1948: 1943:Main article: 1940: 1937: 1932:Main article: 1929: 1928:Czech Republic 1926: 1925: 1924: 1921: 1914: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1878: 1877: 1874: 1867: 1866: 1863: 1855: 1852: 1851: 1850: 1840: 1834: 1828: 1822: 1816: 1804: 1803: 1791: 1790: 1784: 1778: 1772: 1766: 1760: 1754: 1748: 1740: 1737: 1728: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1707: 1704: 1699:Main article: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1691: 1690: 1689: 1686: 1678: 1677: 1676: 1673: 1661: 1660: 1659: 1656: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1643: 1630:Main article: 1627: 1624: 1612: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1583:Main article: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1545: 1544: 1534: 1521: 1512: 1506: 1483: 1482: 1471: 1464: 1461: 1454: 1447: 1444: 1428:Main article: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1404: 1403: 1399: 1398: 1395: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1382:Full Professor 1380: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1364: 1363: 1359: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1318: 1312: 1306: 1300: 1294: 1288: 1282: 1264:Main article: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1245:Honorary ranks 1242: 1241: 1233: 1225: 1217: 1209: 1195: 1194: 1183: 1172: 1164: 1152: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1127: 1121: 1115: 1109: 1104: 1094: 1093: 1085: 1077: 1069: 1061: 1053: 1045: 1037: 1029: 1021: 1013: 1001: 993: 985: 977: 969: 961: 952: 951: 947: 946: 940: 935: 926: 925: 917: 909: 901: 893: 885: 877: 869: 855: 846: 845: 840: 837: 836: 835: 829: 823: 817: 811: 799: 798: 792: 786: 780: 774: 762: 761: 755: 749: 743: 734:Academic ranks 730: 727: 726: 725: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 691: 688: 683: 682: 679: 676: 673: 670: 667: 659:Main article: 656: 653: 652: 651: 641: 631: 613:Main article: 610: 607: 606: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 574: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 542: 541: 535: 529: 523: 517: 508:Academic ranks 504: 501: 500: 499: 496: 493: 490: 481: 478: 475:ostād or استاد 471: 470: 463: 462: 457: 454: 451: 448: 436: 433: 342: 341: 339: 338: 331: 324: 316: 313: 312: 310: 309: 304: 302:United Kingdom 299: 294: 289: 284: 279: 274: 269: 264: 259: 254: 249: 244: 239: 234: 229: 224: 219: 214: 209: 204: 199: 194: 189: 184: 182:Czech Republic 179: 174: 169: 164: 159: 154: 148: 145: 144: 134: 133: 48: 46: 39: 18:Academic ranks 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8100: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8079: 8076: 8075: 8073: 8058: 8055: 8053: 8050: 8046: 8043: 8041: 8038: 8037: 8036: 8033: 8031: 8028: 8026: 8025: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8003: 7999: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7988: 7986: 7982: 7976: 7973: 7971: 7968: 7966: 7963: 7961: 7958: 7957: 7955: 7951: 7945: 7941: 7938: 7936: 7933: 7931: 7928: 7926: 7923: 7922: 7919: 7916: 7915: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7903: 7900: 7898: 7895: 7893: 7890: 7888: 7885: 7884: 7881: 7878: 7877: 7875: 7871: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7852: 7851: 7848: 7845: 7844: 7841: 7840:Endowed Chair 7838: 7836: 7833: 7831: 7828: 7826: 7823: 7822: 7819: 7816: 7815: 7813: 7809: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7797:Professorship 7795: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7784: 7782: 7778: 7769: 7764: 7762: 7757: 7755: 7750: 7749: 7746: 7740: 7737: 7736: 7723: 7719: 7713: 7707: 7702: 7694: 7688: 7673: 7669: 7663: 7649: 7645: 7639: 7631: 7625: 7611: 7607: 7600: 7585: 7581: 7574: 7563: 7557: 7555: 7548: 7544: 7541: 7536: 7528: 7527: 7522: 7516: 7508: 7504: 7500: 7493: 7485: 7481: 7479: 7474: 7468: 7461: 7456: 7449: 7441: 7435: 7433: 7424: 7420: 7416: 7410: 7402: 7396: 7388: 7382: 7368: 7364: 7358: 7350: 7344: 7329: 7325: 7319: 7304: 7298: 7284: 7280: 7274: 7270: 7254: 7249: 7243: 7238: 7234: 7231:The title of 7228: 7224: 7213: 7210: 7207: 7204: 7201: 7198: 7195: 7192: 7189: 7186: 7183: 7180: 7177: 7174: 7171: 7168: 7165: 7162: 7159: 7156: 7153: 7152: 7143: 7140: 7137: 7134: 7131: 7130: 7124: 7118: 7115: 7112: 7109: 7106: 7103: 7100: 7097: 7094: 7091: 7090: 7089: 7085: 7074: 7067:United States 7061: 7058: 7055: 7052: 7049: 7046: 7043: 7040: 7039: 7038: 7037: 7030: 7027: 7024: 7021: 7018: 7015: 7014: 7013: 7012: 7005: 7002: 6999: 6996: 6993: 6992: 6991: 6990: 6983: 6980: 6977: 6974: 6971: 6970: 6969: 6968: 6963: 6950: 6947: 6944: 6941: 6938: 6935: 6932: 6929: 6926: 6923: 6920: 6917: 6914: 6911: 6908: 6905: 6904: 6903: 6902: 6895: 6892: 6889: 6886: 6883: 6880: 6877: 6874: 6871: 6868: 6865: 6862: 6861: 6860: 6859: 6847: 6844: 6841: 6838: 6835: 6834:Bölüm Başkanı 6832: 6829: 6826: 6823: 6820: 6817: 6814: 6811: 6808: 6805: 6802: 6799: 6796: 6793: 6790: 6789: 6788: 6787: 6780: 6776: 6775:Asistan Hekim 6773: 6770: 6767: 6764: 6761: 6758: 6755: 6752: 6748: 6745: 6742: 6739: 6736: 6733: 6730: 6727: 6724: 6720: 6717: 6714: 6711: 6708: 6705: 6702: 6699: 6696: 6693: 6692: 6691: 6690: 6678: 6675: 6672: 6669: 6666: 6663: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6649: 6646: 6645: 6644: 6643: 6635: 6631: 6627: 6623: 6619: 6615: 6611: 6607: 6603: 6599: 6595: 6591: 6587: 6583: 6579: 6575: 6571: 6567: 6563: 6559: 6555: 6551: 6547: 6543: 6539: 6535: 6531: 6527: 6523: 6519: 6518: 6509: 6506: 6503: 6500: 6497: 6494: 6491: 6490: 6481: 6478: 6475: 6472: 6471: 6469: 6456: 6453: 6450: 6447: 6444: 6441: 6438: 6435: 6432: 6431: 6425: 6424:for details. 6423: 6410: 6407: 6404: 6401: 6398: 6395: 6392: 6389: 6386: 6385:Privat docent 6383: 6380: 6377: 6374: 6371: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6352: 6349: 6348: 6344: 6343: 6342: 6339: 6336: 6333: 6330: 6324: 6321: 6318: 6315: 6312: 6308: 6305: 6302: 6298: 6295: 6292: 6289: 6286: 6283: 6280: 6277: 6274: 6271: 6268: 6265: 6262: 6259: 6256: 6253: 6250: 6247: 6244: 6241: 6238: 6237: 6236: 6231: 6230: 6221: 6218: 6217: 6216: 6215: 6211: 6205: 6202: 6199: 6196: 6193: 6190: 6189: 6188: 6187: 6180: 6177: 6174: 6171: 6168: 6165: 6162: 6159: 6156: 6155: 6154: 6153: 6148: 6135: 6132: 6129: 6126: 6123: 6122: 6113: 6110: 6107: 6104: 6101: 6098: 6097: 6096: 6095: 6088: 6085: 6082: 6079: 6076: 6073: 6070: 6067: 6064: 6063: 6062: 6055: 6052: 6049: 6046: 6045: 6044: 6032: 6027: 6024: 6019: 6016: 6011: 6008: 6007: 6005: 5992: 5989: 5986: 5983: 5980: 5977: 5974: 5971: 5969:Lecturer (강사) 5968: 5967: 5966: 5960: 5957: 5954: 5953: 5952: 5941: 5938: 5935: 5932: 5929: 5928: 5926: 5913: 5910: 5909: 5908: 5907: 5900: 5897: 5894: 5891: 5888: 5885: 5882: 5879: 5876: 5873: 5870: 5867: 5866: 5865: 5864: 5857: 5854: 5851: 5848: 5845: 5842: 5839: 5836: 5833: 5830: 5827: 5824: 5823: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5799: 5796: 5791: 5787: 5786: 5785: 5784: 5776: 5772: 5769: 5764: 5760: 5758: 5754: 5749: 5745: 5741: 5737: 5734: 5729: 5725: 5722: 5718: 5713: 5709: 5706: 5701: 5697: 5694: 5689: 5685: 5684: 5683: 5682: 5675: 5670: 5664: 5660: 5656: 5652: 5648: 5644: 5643: 5642: 5641: 5634: 5629: 5625: 5622: 5618: 5614: 5610: 5605: 5601: 5598: 5593: 5588: 5583: 5579: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5557: 5556: 5554: 5541: 5538: 5535: 5532: 5531: 5530: 5520: 5507: 5504: 5501: 5498: 5495: 5494: 5492: 5479: 5476: 5473: 5470: 5467: 5464: 5463: 5462: 5461: 5452: 5447: 5434: 5430: 5427: 5424: 5421: 5420: 5419: 5418: 5411: 5408: 5405: 5401: 5398: 5395: 5392: 5389: 5386: 5385: 5384: 5383: 5376: 5373: 5370: 5367: 5364: 5361: 5358: 5355: 5352: 5349: 5346: 5343: 5342: 5341: 5340: 5328: 5325: 5322: 5319: 5318: 5317: 5311: 5307: 5304: 5301: 5297: 5294: 5291: 5287: 5284: 5281: 5277: 5273: 5269: 5266: 5263: 5259: 5255: 5252: 5251: 5249: 5235: 5230: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5214: 5209: 5204: 5203: 5202: 5201: 5193: 5188: 5184: 5179: 5177:') – lecturer 5175: 5170: 5166: 5161: 5157: 5152: 5151: 5150: 5149: 5141: 5136: 5132: 5127: 5126: 5125: 5119: 5114: 5109: 5105: 5100: 5097: 5096:z habilitacją 5093: 5088: 5084: 5079: 5075: 5070: 5066: 5061: 5060: 5059: 5058: 5049: 5046: 5045: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5029: 5028: 5027: 5026: 5019: 5016: 5013: 5010: 5007: 5004: 5001: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4991: 4990: 4989: 4982: 4979: 4976: 4973: 4970: 4967: 4964: 4961: 4960: 4951: 4949: 4943: 4940: 4937: 4936: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4922: 4917: 4913: 4908: 4904: 4899: 4898: 4897: 4895: 4891: 4889: 4881: 4876: 4872: 4868: 4867: 4866: 4864: 4860: 4849: 4846: 4843: 4840: 4837: 4834: 4831: 4828: 4827: 4826: 4822: 4818: 4815: 4805: 4792: 4789: 4786: 4783: 4780: 4777: 4774: 4771: 4768: 4765: 4762: 4759: 4758: 4757: 4751: 4748: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4736: 4733: 4730: 4729: 4721: 4717: 4714: 4711: 4708: 4705: 4702: 4699: 4696: 4693: 4692: 4691: 4690: 4683: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4671: 4668: 4665: 4662: 4661: 4660: 4659: 4649: 4638: 4625: 4622: 4619: 4616: 4613: 4610: 4607: 4604: 4603: 4602: 4601: 4597: 4594: 4591: 4588: 4585: 4582: 4579: 4578:2. Professor 4576: 4573: 4572: 4563: 4560: 4557: 4554: 4551: 4548: 4545: 4542: 4539: 4536: 4535:Pro-Rector I 4533: 4529: 4519: 4518:2. Doctorant 4516: 4513: 4512: 4508: 4505: 4502: 4499: 4498: 4486: 4483: 4480: 4477: 4476: 4475: 4469: 4467:Full-time, or 4466: 4465: 4464: 4458: 4455: 4452: 4449: 4446: 4445: 4444: 4441: 4437: 4435: 4426: 4422: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4398: 4394: 4390: 4386: 4382: 4378: 4374: 4373: 4372: 4361: 4358: 4355: 4352: 4349: 4348: 4339: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4329: 4328: 4324: 4311: 4307: 4304: 4300: 4297: 4293: 4290: 4286: 4285: 4284: 4282: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4259: 4256: 4253: 4250: 4249: 4248: 4246: 4233: 4231: 4225: 4223: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4206: 4204: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4187: 4185: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4168: 4166: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4149: 4147: 4141: 4140: 4134: 4129: 4126: 4123: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4107: 4104: 4101: 4098: 4095: 4092: 4089: 4088: 4087: 4076: 4073: 4070: 4067: 4064: 4061: 4058: 4055: 4052: 4049: 4048: 4047: 4041: 4038: 4035: 4032: 4029: 4026: 4025: 4024: 4013: 4010: 4007: 4004: 4001: 3998: 3997: 3995: 3985: 3982: 3977: 3966: 3953: 3948: 3937: 3924: 3920: 3915: 3908: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3886: 3882: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3815: 3812: 3811: 3810: 3799: 3796: 3793: 3790: 3787: 3784: 3781: 3778: 3777: 3771: 3767: 3765: 3761: 3753: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3737: 3734: 3731: 3728: 3725: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3711: 3708: 3707: 3706: 3704: 3696: 3693: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3670: 3667: 3666: 3665: 3663: 3657: 3644: 3641: 3638: 3635: 3634: 3633: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3615: 3614: 3613: 3609: 3591: 3583: 3575: 3567: 3566: 3565: 3563: 3555: 3546: 3537: 3528: 3527: 3526: 3524: 3510: 3501: 3492: 3485: 3481: 3480: 3479: 3477: 3464: 3461: 3458: 3455: 3454: 3453: 3452: 3446: 3443: 3440: 3437: 3436: 3435: 3434: 3430: 3429: 3421: 3411: 3408: 3407:ostād (tamām) 3398: 3395: 3385: 3382: 3372: 3371: 3370: 3364: 3360: 3350: 3347: 3343: 3333: 3332: 3331: 3329: 3321: 3316:مربی آموزشیار 3313: 3309: 3308: 3307: 3296: 3293: 3290: 3287: 3284: 3281: 3279:(Vice Rector) 3278: 3275: 3272: 3269: 3268: 3267: 3266:(university) 3265: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3249: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3236: 3235: 3234: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3220:Lektor Kepala 3218: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3199: 3198: 3197: 3193: 3191: 3185: 3184: 3179: 3166: 3163: 3160: 3159: 3158: 3157: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3137: 3136: 3135: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3121: 3120: 3119: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3093: 3092: 3090: 3083: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3069: 3068: 3066: 3061: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3032: 3031: 3030: 3024: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3010: 3006: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2993: 2990: 2989: 2988: 2987: 2983: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2924: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2897: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2843: 2842: 2841: 2835:Undergraduate 2834: 2831: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2795: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2782: 2781: 2780: 2776: 2773: 2770:In the past, 2761: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2725: 2724: 2723: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2689: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2671: 2667: 2666: 2665: 2664: 2660: 2654: 2651: 2636: 2633: 2624: 2615: 2614: 2613: 2611: 2606: 2605: 2601: 2595: 2586: 2577: 2575:Deputy Dean . 2574: 2565: 2562: 2554:Vice-rector ( 2553: 2544: 2543: 2542: 2541: 2534: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2517: 2516: 2507: 2502: 2498: 2495: 2494: 2489: 2488: 2487: 2486: 2479: 2474: 2470: 2467: 2462: 2458: 2455: 2451: 2446: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2432: 2427: 2423: 2420: 2416: 2415:TVöD 13/14/15 2411: 2407: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2391: 2385: 2384: 2379: 2376: 2372: 2367: 2363: 2360: 2355: 2354: 2349: 2346: 2342: 2341: 2336: 2331: 2327: 2324: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2296: 2291: 2287: 2286: 2285: 2284: 2275: 2274: 2270: 2269: 2251: 2247: 2239: 2236: 2235: 2231: 2230: 2224:Lehrprofessor 2220: 2216: 2212: 2210:Teaching only 2209: 2206: 2204: 2203: 2200: 2196: 2186: 2178: 2175: 2174: 2167: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2137: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2115:Teaching only 2114: 2112:Research only 2111: 2108: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2091: 2089: 2085: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2068:laitosjohtaja 2065: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2015: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1990: 1989: 1980: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1962: 1957: 1946: 1935: 1922: 1919: 1918: 1917: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1900: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1881: 1880:Non-tenured: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1870: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1859: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1809: 1808: 1801: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1795: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1781:Viši predavač 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1769:Viši asistent 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1736: 1734: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1709: 1702: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1682: 1679: 1674: 1672:Lecturer (讲师) 1671: 1667: 1666: 1665: 1662: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1649: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1598: 1595: 1591: 1586: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1533: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1507: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1496: 1495: 1494: 1490: 1488: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1439: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1276: 1275: 1273: 1267: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1193: 1188: 1184: 1182: 1177: 1176:Viši Asistent 1173: 1169: 1165: 1162: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 953: 949: 948: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 930: 929: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 860: 856: 852: 848: 847: 843: 842: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 818: 816:, vice-rector 815: 812: 809: 806: 805: 804: 803: 796: 793: 790: 787: 784: 781: 778: 775: 772: 769: 768: 767: 766: 759: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 737: 736: 735: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 697: 696: 687: 680: 677: 674: 671: 668: 665: 664: 662: 649: 645: 642: 639: 635: 632: 629: 625: 622: 621: 620: 616: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 580: 579: 578: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 548: 547: 546: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 518: 515: 512: 511: 510: 509: 497: 494: 491: 488: 487: 486: 477: 476: 468: 467: 466: 461: 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Retrieved 7671: 7662: 7651:. Retrieved 7647: 7638: 7613:. Retrieved 7609: 7599: 7588:. Retrieved 7586:(in Italian) 7583: 7573: 7535: 7524: 7515: 7502: 7492: 7484:the original 7476: 7467: 7458: 7446:(in Greek). 7418: 7409: 7395: 7381: 7370:. Retrieved 7366: 7357: 7343: 7333:17 September 7331:. Retrieved 7327: 7318: 7307:. Retrieved 7297: 7286:. 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