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Acrodonta (lizard)

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Usually acrodonts are divided into two families Chamaeleonidae and Agamidae, there are a few studies that suggest chameleons are nested within Agamidae. In order to maintain the familial status of Chamaeleonidae some authors suggested placing the clades
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Zheng, Yuchi; Wiens, John J. (2016). "Combining phylogenomic and supermatrix approaches, and a time-calibrated phylogeny for squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) based on 52 genes and 4162 species".
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Jacques A. Gauthier; Maureen Kearney; Jessica Anderson Maisano; Olivier Rieppel; Adam D.B. Behlke (2012). "Assembling the Squamate Tree of Life: Perspectives from the Phenotype and the Fossil Record".
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Honda M, Ota H, Kobayashi M, Nabhitabhata J, Yong HS, Sengoku S, Hikida T (2000). "Phylogenetic Relationships of the Family Agamidae (Reptilia: Iguania) Inferred from Mitochondrial DNA Sequences".
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in a third family Leiolepididae. However a majority of papers concerning acrodont phylogenetics support the traditional dichotomy of the group.
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iguanians from Central Asia) are also sometimes classified in Acrodonta. However, other studies instead suggest it to be a sister group to the
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Bolet, Arnau; Stubbs, Thomas L; Herrera-Flores, Jorge A; Benton, Michael J (2022-05-03). Zhu, Min; Perry, George H; Zhu, Min (eds.).
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Phylogenetic relationships and historical biogeographical relationships of the genera in the family Agamidae (Reptilia: Lacertilia)
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Simões, Tiago R.; Wilner, Everton; Caldwell, Michael W.; Weinschütz, Luiz C.; Kellner, Alexander W. A. (26 August 2015).
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of the jaw without sockets. There are, however, other animals that have acrodont dentition such as
908:"A phylogeny and revised classification of Squamata, including 4161 species of lizards and snakes" 661:"A stem acrodontan lizard in the Cretaceous of Brazil revises early lizard evolution in Gondwana" 1114:
Vullo, Romain; Bailon, Salvador; Dauphin, Yannicke; Monchot, Hervé; Allain, Ronan (2023-03-01).
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consisting almost entirely of Old World taxa. Extant representation include the families
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University of Kansas Museum of Natural History Miscellaneous Publications
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dentition, whereby the teeth are consolidated with the summit of the
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Below is the phylogeny of the acrodont lineages after Pyron
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Frost, Darrel R.; Richard Etheridge (28 September 1989).
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Edmund, A. G. (1969). "Dentition". In Gans, C. (ed.).
958: 270: 259: 905: 861:(PhD). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan. 8017324. 822:Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 717: 1203: 718:Plough, F.H.; Janis, C.M.; Heiser, J.B. (2002). 901: 899: 815: 813: 775: 773: 1186: 896: 810: 770: 1193: 1179: 964: 736: 330:The group is eponymously named from their 126: 107: 1090: 1072: 941: 931: 801: 694: 999: 1204: 742: 652: 967:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 854: 746:Biology of the Reptilia: Morphology A 1145: 13: 993: 14: 1233: 1217:Taxa named by Edward Drinker Cope 749:. Vol. 1. pp. 117–200. 1149: 149: 39: 1107: 1048: 906:Pyron; Burbrink; Wiens (2013). 722:(6th ed.). Prentice Hall. 1000:Alifanov, V. R. (2012-07-01). 865: 848: 711: 345: 1: 1132:10.1016/j.cretres.2022.105412 645: 327:representative of the group. 1165:. You can help Knowledge by 438: (dragon lizards) 7: 979:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.009 323:, making it the only known 10: 1238: 1144: 1026:10.1134/S0031030112040028 555: 539: 532: 516: 509: 493: 486: 470: 463: 447: 440: 411: 395: 388: 377: 256: 251: 146:Scientific classification 144: 134: 125: 115: 106: 23: 912:BMC Evolutionary Biology 560:(Afro-Eurasian dragons) 1006:Paleontological Journal 933:10.1186/1471-2148-13-93 521:(Australasian dragons) 855:Moody, S. M. (1980). 666:Nature Communications 416:(greater chameleons) 834:10.3374/014.053.0101 475:(butterfly dragons) 119:Chamaeleo chamaeleon 1120:Cretaceous Research 1074:10.7554/eLife.66511 1018:2012PalJ...46..412A 924:2013BMCEE..13...93P 679:2015NatCo...6.8149S 386: (chameleons) 16:Subclade of lizards 794:10.2108/zsj.17.527 782:Zoological Science 687:10.1038/ncomms9149 498:(sailfin dragons) 400:(leaf chameleons) 298:are a subclade of 226:Chamaeleontiformes 116:Common chameleon, 1174: 1173: 973:(Pt B): 537–547. 623: 622: 614: 613: 605: 604: 596: 595: 587: 586: 578: 577: 569: 568: 425: 424: 309:(chameleons) and 293: 292: 247: 1229: 1195: 1188: 1181: 1153: 1146: 1136: 1135: 1111: 1105: 1104: 1094: 1076: 1052: 1046: 1045: 997: 991: 990: 962: 956: 955: 945: 935: 903: 894: 893: 891: 889: 869: 863: 862: 852: 846: 845: 817: 808: 807: 805: 777: 768: 767: 765: 763: 740: 734: 733: 715: 709: 708: 698: 656: 544:(Asian dragons) 535: 534: 512: 511: 489: 488: 466: 465: 443: 442: 391: 390: 380: 379: 370: 369: 272: 261: 242: 154: 153: 130: 111: 101: 38: 29:Early Cretaceous 27:Temporal range: 21: 20: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1142: 1140: 1139: 1112: 1108: 1053: 1049: 998: 994: 963: 959: 904: 897: 887: 885: 870: 866: 853: 849: 818: 811: 778: 771: 761: 759: 757: 741: 737: 730: 720:Vertebrate Life 716: 712: 657: 653: 648: 624: 615: 606: 597: 588: 579: 570: 426: 348: 319:, was found in 241: 148: 102: 100: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 49: 44: 33: 32: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1235: 1225: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1198: 1197: 1190: 1183: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1154: 1138: 1137: 1106: 1047: 1012:(4): 412–420. 992: 957: 895: 864: 847: 809: 788:(4): 527–537. 769: 755: 735: 728: 710: 650: 649: 647: 644: 628:Arretosauridae 621: 620: 617: 616: 612: 611: 608: 607: 603: 602: 599: 598: 594: 593: 590: 589: 585: 584: 581: 580: 576: 575: 572: 571: 567: 566: 563: 562: 554: 551: 550: 547: 546: 538: 533: 531: 528: 527: 524: 523: 519:Amphibolurinae 515: 510: 508: 505: 504: 501: 500: 492: 487: 485: 482: 481: 478: 477: 469: 464: 462: 459: 458: 455: 454: 446: 441: 439: 432: 431: 428: 427: 423: 422: 419: 418: 414:Chamaeleoninae 410: 407: 406: 403: 402: 394: 389: 387: 384:Chamaeleonidae 378: 376: 368: 347: 344: 336:alveolar ridge 307:Chamaeleonidae 291: 290: 289: 288: 283: 281:Chamaeleonidae 278: 268: 254: 253: 249: 248: 236: 229: 228: 223: 216: 215: 210: 206: 205: 200: 196: 195: 190: 186: 185: 180: 176: 175: 170: 166: 165: 160: 156: 155: 142: 141: 132: 131: 123: 122: 113: 112: 104: 103: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 55: 50: 45: 40: 26: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1234: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1196: 1191: 1189: 1184: 1182: 1177: 1176: 1170: 1168: 1164: 1161:article is a 1160: 1155: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1110: 1102: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1051: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 996: 988: 984: 980: 976: 972: 968: 961: 953: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 902: 900: 883: 879: 875: 868: 860: 859: 851: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 816: 814: 804: 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 776: 774: 758: 756:9780122746017 752: 748: 747: 739: 731: 729:0-13-041248-1 725: 721: 714: 706: 702: 697: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 667: 662: 655: 651: 643: 641: 637: 636:Crotaphytidae 633: 629: 619: 618: 610: 609: 601: 600: 592: 591: 583: 582: 574: 573: 565: 564: 561: 559: 553: 552: 549: 548: 545: 543: 537: 536: 530: 529: 526: 525: 522: 520: 514: 513: 507: 506: 503: 502: 499: 497: 496:Hydrosaurinae 491: 490: 484: 483: 480: 479: 476: 474: 473:Leiolepidinae 468: 467: 461: 460: 457: 456: 453: 452:(mastigures) 451: 450:Uromastycinae 445: 444: 437: 434: 433: 430: 429: 421: 420: 417: 415: 409: 408: 405: 404: 401: 399: 393: 392: 385: 382: 381: 375: 372: 371: 367: 365: 360: 358: 357:Leiolepidinae 354: 353:Uromastycinae 343: 341: 337: 333: 328: 326: 322: 318: 317: 312: 308: 304: 301: 297: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 276: 269: 266: 265: 258: 257: 255: 250: 245: 240: 237: 234: 231: 230: 227: 224: 221: 218: 217: 214: 211: 208: 207: 204: 201: 198: 197: 194: 191: 188: 187: 184: 181: 178: 177: 174: 171: 168: 167: 164: 161: 158: 157: 152: 147: 143: 140: 139: 135:Common Agama 133: 129: 124: 121: 120: 114: 110: 105: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 43: 37: 30: 22: 19: 1222:Lizard stubs 1212:Iguanomorpha 1167:expanding it 1156: 1141: 1123: 1119: 1109: 1064: 1060: 1050: 1009: 1005: 995: 970: 966: 960: 915: 911: 886:. Retrieved 881: 877: 867: 857: 850: 828:(1): 3–308. 825: 821: 785: 781: 760:. Retrieved 745: 738: 719: 713: 670: 664: 654: 626:The extinct 625: 556: 540: 517: 494: 471: 448: 412: 398:Brookesiinae 396: 373: 363: 361: 349: 329: 314: 295: 294: 273: 262: 238: 232: 219: 136: 117: 18: 640:Pleurodonta 346:Systematics 264:Bharatagama 138:Agama agama 34:125–0  31:- present, 1206:Categories 1126:: 105412. 1067:: e66511. 803:2433/57223 646:References 542:Draconinae 252:Subclades 209:Suborder: 1083:2050-084X 1042:119087759 1034:1555-6174 918:(1): 93. 888:5 January 762:16 August 632:Paleogene 374:Acrodonta 316:Gueragama 303:squamates 296:Acrodonta 275:Gueragama 239:Acrodonta 169:Kingdom: 163:Eukaryota 24:Acrodonta 1101:35502582 987:26475614 952:23627680 842:86355757 705:26306778 673:: 8149. 558:Agaminae 436:Agamidae 366:(2013): 340:tuataras 332:acrodont 325:American 311:Agamidae 300:iguanian 286:Agamidae 203:Squamata 193:Reptilia 183:Chordata 179:Phylum: 173:Animalia 159:Domain: 1092:9064307 1014:Bibcode 943:3682911 920:Bibcode 696:4560825 675:Bibcode 213:Iguania 199:Order: 189:Class: 1159:lizard 1099:  1089:  1081:  1040:  1032:  985:  950:  940:  840:  753:  726:  703:  693:  364:et al. 321:Brazil 246:, 1864 1157:This 1061:eLife 1038:S2CID 838:S2CID 233:Clade 220:Clade 1163:stub 1097:PMID 1079:ISSN 1030:ISSN 983:PMID 948:PMID 890:2012 764:2017 751:ISBN 724:ISBN 701:PMID 355:and 244:Cope 42:Preęž’ 1128:doi 1124:143 1087:PMC 1069:doi 1022:doi 975:doi 938:PMC 928:doi 830:doi 798:hdl 790:doi 691:PMC 683:doi 638:in 1208:: 1122:. 1118:. 1095:. 1085:. 1077:. 1065:11 1063:. 1059:. 1036:. 1028:. 1020:. 1010:46 1008:. 1004:. 981:. 971:94 969:. 946:. 936:. 926:. 916:13 914:. 910:. 898:^ 882:81 880:. 876:. 836:. 826:53 824:. 812:^ 796:. 786:17 784:. 772:^ 699:. 689:. 681:. 669:. 663:. 642:. 342:. 235:: 222:: 92:Pg 36:Ma 1194:e 1187:t 1180:v 1169:. 1134:. 1130:: 1103:. 1071:: 1044:. 1024:: 1016:: 989:. 977:: 954:. 930:: 922:: 892:. 844:. 832:: 806:. 800:: 792:: 766:. 732:. 707:. 685:: 677:: 671:6 630:( 271:† 267:? 260:† 97:N 87:K 82:J 77:T 72:P 67:C 62:D 57:S 52:O 47:ęž’

Index

Early Cretaceous
Ma
Preęž’
ęž’
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Chamaeleo chamaeleon

Agama agama
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Iguania
Chamaeleontiformes
Acrodonta
Cope
Bharatagama

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