120:
312:
102:
658:
670:
302:
294:
Adelgids only lay eggs, and never give birth to live nymphs as aphids do. Adelgids are covered with dense woolly wax. A complete adelgid life cycle lasts two years. Adelgid nymphs are known as sistentes, and the overwintering sistentes are called neosistens.
272:, or other conifers, known respectively as "pine aphids" or "spruce aphids". This family includes the former family Chermesidae, or "Chermidae", the name of which was declared invalid by the
276:
in 1955. There is still considerable debate as to the number of genera within the family, and the classification is still unstable and inconsistent among competing authors.
279:
There are about fifty species of adelgids known. All of them are native to the northern hemisphere, although some have been introduced to the southern hemisphere as
273:
1600:
2645:
2321:
2062:
1822:
1647:
358:
2331:
1994:
388:
503:
2684:
2766:
378:
2619:
2776:
2658:
640:
486:
2663:
702:
619:
593:
2598:
611:
2689:
2611:
605:
2671:
636:
520:
482:
475:
insects being called "chermes" sometimes. Another name that was common was "dreyfusia" in other locations (
546:
2771:
2528:
2505:
581:
2533:
674:
2738:
119:
2699:
260:
or placed within the superfamily
Phylloxeroidea as a sister of the Aphidoidea within the infraorder
610:, Tenth Edition, volume 2, Augustus Daniel Imms, Richard Gareth Davies, Owain Westmacott Richards,
498:
463:
695:
2725:
2458:
439:
434:
284:
2720:
2650:
424:
2712:
2567:
8:
2496:
662:
2761:
1621:
1498:
1489:
688:
114:
2707:
2554:
1281:
1241:
1003:
615:
589:
2559:
2364:
2306:
2301:
2135:
2046:
1809:
1587:
1579:
1506:
1289:
1151:
280:
216:
2510:
2359:
2326:
2265:
2169:
2164:
2101:
2076:
1817:
1670:
1511:
1475:
1465:
1447:
1383:
1038:
771:
630:
585:
507:
476:
317:
2676:
2606:
2593:
2481:
2385:
2143:
2025:
1788:
1759:
1561:
1470:
1455:
1326:
1313:
1220:
1191:
1071:
975:
859:
818:
201:
181:
2755:
2433:
2421:
2393:
2252:
2192:
2174:
2130:
2114:
1999:
1984:
1882:
1631:
1616:
1608:
1342:
1265:
1257:
1167:
1043:
980:
945:
906:
893:
828:
808:
408:
257:
59:
680:
2354:
2205:
2030:
2020:
1989:
1951:
1934:
1920:
1908:
1861:
1853:
1699:
1686:
1652:
1460:
1427:
1373:
1249:
1212:
1175:
1130:
955:
880:
872:
783:
755:
429:
398:
261:
191:
2632:
2520:
2490:
2429:
2372:
2283:
2218:
2200:
2182:
2151:
1979:
1780:
1528:
1420:
1378:
1368:
1363:
1273:
1204:
1196:
1159:
1028:
1023:
965:
937:
920:
348:
311:
101:
34:
301:
2546:
2316:
2275:
2257:
2038:
1943:
1840:
1832:
1796:
1713:
1355:
1228:
1146:
1033:
1018:
1013:
990:
898:
885:
823:
813:
792:
253:
79:
44:
2637:
2580:
2336:
2296:
2288:
2228:
2213:
2187:
2085:
1959:
1738:
1730:
1694:
1545:
1396:
1388:
1233:
1120:
950:
743:
731:
712:
635:, Norman E. Johnson and Kenneth H. Wright, Research paper No. 18,
481:, Norman E. Johnson and Kenneth H. Wright, Research paper No. 18,
368:
245:
171:
151:
131:
84:
2624:
2452:
298:
Rain can kill adelgids by dislodging eggs and sistentes from trees.
2585:
2541:
2475:
2401:
2344:
2244:
2236:
2156:
2093:
2054:
1967:
1874:
1751:
1678:
1566:
1553:
1305:
1297:
1183:
1091:
1083:
998:
985:
970:
960:
749:
657:
288:
74:
69:
54:
49:
39:
2349:
2311:
2012:
2004:
1887:
1767:
1008:
338:
89:
64:
510:, Matthew S. Wallace, Third Symposium on Woolly Hemlock Adelgids
854:
838:
737:
725:
669:
269:
161:
141:
2733:
2425:
1907:
1418:
1104:
323:
249:
2572:
265:
578:
632:
The Balsam Woolly Aphid
Problem in Oregon and Washington
478:
The Balsam Woolly Aphid
Problem in Oregon and Washington
1252:(cottony cushion scales, giant coccids, ground pearls)
2432:. Heteroptera with Coleorrhyncha were referred to as
264:. The family is composed of species associated with
283:. Unlike aphids, the adelgids have no tail-like
2753:
2041:(assassin bugs, wheel bugs, thread-legged bugs)
1669:
1446:
460:Rhynchota für 1908. Archiv für Naturgeschichte
710:
696:
769:
1069:
500:A Historical Review of Adelgid Nomenclature
703:
689:
100:
570:
568:
310:
300:
641:United States Department of Agriculture
487:United States Department of Agriculture
2754:
565:
2457:
2456:
1417:
1068:
768:
684:
2739:7B6987DB-FFB8-FFF2-FF35-BEFACEEBF9CB
2700:895e44d8-295f-4445-9484-7564bd25144d
2612:05d39ac9-8180-4587-9488-c5f729c38643
2195:(jewel bugs or metallic shield bugs)
607:Imms' General Textbook of Entomology
2007:(plant bugs, leaf bugs, grass bugs)
1954:(minute pirate bugs or flower bugs)
1611:(marsh treaders or water measurers)
13:
14:
2788:
2767:Insect pests of temperate forests
2146:(giant shield bugs and relatives)
901:(typical treehoppers, thorn bugs)
650:
321:(Pineapple gall adelgid) on fir (
668:
656:
118:
32:
2339:(milkweed bugs, true seed bugs)
2247:(squash bugs, leaf-footed bugs)
1514:(unique-headed bugs, gnat bugs)
2777:Taxa named by Henri Schouteden
1770:(water scorpions, needle bugs)
624:
598:
539:
513:
492:
469:
452:
1:
445:
637:United States Forest Service
483:United States Forest Service
252:, and often included in the
7:
2396:(red bugs, cotton stainers)
418:
231:
10:
2793:
244:are a small family of the
2465:
2417:
2384:
2274:
2227:
2113:
2084:
2075:
1942:
1933:
1903:
1873:
1852:
1831:
1808:
1779:
1750:
1729:
1712:
1665:
1630:
1599:
1578:
1544:
1527:
1497:
1488:
1442:
1438:
1413:
1354:
1325:
1223:(pupillarial palm scales)
1129:
1103:
1082:
1078:
1064:
936:
919:
871:
837:
791:
782:
778:
764:
720:
506:October 25, 2007, at the
331:
229:
224:
115:Scientific classification
113:
108:
99:
23:
521:"Hemlock Woolly Adelgid"
1337:(woolly conifer aphids)
547:"Balsam Woolly Adelgid"
248:closely related to the
109:Hemlock woolly adelgid
2260:(scentless plant bugs)
1260:(Mediterranean scales)
440:Pineapple gall adelgid
435:Hemlock woolly adelgid
328:
308:
2721:Paleobiology Database
2404:(bordered plant bugs)
2177:(includes ebony bugs)
1843:(creeping water bugs)
553:. Don't Move Firewood
527:. Don't Move Firewood
425:Balsam woolly adelgid
314:
306:Balsam woolly adelgid
304:
2607:Fauna Europaea (new)
2375:(ash-grey leaf bugs)
2367:(atypical seed bugs)
2033:(old world bat bugs)
1962:(bed bugs, bat bugs)
1890:(pygmy backswimmers)
1799:(velvety shore bugs)
1391:(jumping plant lice)
677:at Wikimedia Commons
577:, George C. McGumo,
2239:(broad-headed bugs)
1590:(velvet water bugs)
1178:(ornate pit scales)
462:75(2–2–2): 136–219
16:Family of true bugs
2772:Hemiptera families
1762:(giant water bugs)
1689:(spiny shore bugs)
1622:Paraphrynoveliidae
1535:(semiaquatic bugs)
1490:Enicocephalomorpha
1284:(phenacoleachiids)
1282:Phenacoleachiidae
1244:(false pit scales)
1242:Lecanodiaspididae
584:2007-10-14 at the
464:(p. 138 Adelginen)
458:Schouteden (1909)
329:
309:
2749:
2748:
2708:Open Tree of Life
2459:Taxon identifiers
2450:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2437:
2413:
2412:
2405:
2397:
2376:
2368:
2365:Rhyparochromidae
2340:
2292:
2261:
2248:
2240:
2209:
2196:
2178:
2160:
2147:
2139:
2136:Acanthosomatidae
2123:
2105:
2097:
2071:
2070:
2058:
2050:
2049:(royal palm bugs)
2047:Thaumastocoridae
2042:
2034:
2016:
2008:
1975:
1963:
1955:
1929:
1928:
1899:
1898:
1891:
1865:
1844:
1800:
1792:
1771:
1763:
1742:
1722:
1720:(true water bugs)
1708:
1707:
1690:
1682:
1661:
1660:
1640:
1612:
1591:
1570:
1557:
1537:
1523:
1522:
1515:
1484:
1483:
1433:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1392:
1346:
1338:
1317:
1309:
1308:(giant mealybugs)
1301:
1293:
1290:Phoenicococcidae
1285:
1277:
1269:
1261:
1253:
1245:
1237:
1224:
1216:
1208:
1200:
1187:
1179:
1171:
1163:
1155:
1152:Asterolecaniidae
1139:
1113:
1095:
1060:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1004:Hypochthonellidae
994:
929:
915:
914:
902:
889:
863:
847:
801:
673:Media related to
575:Bugs of the World
414:
404:
394:
384:
374:
364:
354:
344:
238:
237:
220:
2784:
2742:
2741:
2729:
2728:
2716:
2715:
2703:
2702:
2693:
2692:
2680:
2679:
2677:NHMSYS0020470120
2667:
2666:
2654:
2653:
2641:
2640:
2628:
2627:
2615:
2614:
2602:
2601:
2589:
2588:
2576:
2575:
2563:
2562:
2550:
2549:
2537:
2536:
2524:
2523:
2514:
2513:
2501:
2500:
2499:
2486:
2485:
2484:
2454:
2453:
2424:are a different
2419:
2403:
2395:
2374:
2366:
2338:
2307:Cryptorhamphidae
2302:Colobathristidae
2290:
2259:
2246:
2238:
2207:
2194:
2176:
2159:(burrowing bugs)
2158:
2145:
2137:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2103:
2102:Termitaphididae
2095:
2082:
2081:
2056:
2048:
2040:
2032:
2014:
2006:
1972:Curalium cronini
1969:
1961:
1953:
1940:
1939:
1913:
1905:
1904:
1889:
1863:
1842:
1810:Aphelocheiroidea
1798:
1790:
1769:
1761:
1740:
1727:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1688:
1680:
1667:
1666:
1641:
1639:
1638:(water treaders)
1636:
1610:
1589:
1568:
1556:(water striders)
1555:
1542:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1513:
1512:Enicocephalidae
1507:Aenictopecheidae
1499:Enicocephaloidea
1495:
1494:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1432:
1426:
1423:
1415:
1414:
1390:
1344:
1336:
1315:
1307:
1299:
1291:
1283:
1275:
1267:
1259:
1251:
1243:
1235:
1222:
1214:
1207:(armored scales)
1206:
1198:
1185:
1177:
1169:
1161:
1153:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1093:
1080:
1079:
1066:
1065:
992:
934:
933:
930:
928:
925:
900:
887:
861:
848:
846:
843:
802:
800:
797:
789:
788:
780:
779:
766:
765:
705:
698:
691:
682:
681:
672:
661:Data related to
660:
644:
628:
622:
602:
596:
572:
563:
562:
560:
558:
551:Gallery of Pests
543:
537:
536:
534:
532:
525:Gallery of Pests
517:
511:
496:
490:
473:
467:
456:
412:
402:
392:
382:
372:
362:
352:
342:
281:invasive species
215:
123:
122:
104:
94:
31:
27:Temporal range:
21:
20:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2781:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2745:
2737:
2732:
2724:
2719:
2711:
2706:
2698:
2696:
2688:
2683:
2675:
2670:
2662:
2657:
2649:
2644:
2636:
2631:
2623:
2618:
2610:
2605:
2597:
2592:
2584:
2579:
2571:
2566:
2558:
2553:
2545:
2540:
2532:
2527:
2519:
2517:
2509:
2504:
2495:
2494:
2489:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2461:
2451:
2438:
2409:
2380:
2360:Pachygronthidae
2327:Heterogastridae
2270:
2266:Stenocephalidae
2223:
2170:Parastrachiidae
2165:Thaumastellidae
2144:Tessaratomidae
2120:
2118:
2117:
2109:
2077:Pentatomomorpha
2067:
1925:
1912:(Coleorrhyncha)
1911:
1910:
1909:Peloridiomorpha
1895:
1869:
1848:
1827:
1818:Aphelocheiridae
1804:
1789:Gelastocoridae
1775:
1760:Belostomatidae
1746:
1741:(water boatmen)
1719:
1717:
1716:
1704:
1671:Leptopodomorpha
1657:
1637:
1635:
1634:
1626:
1595:
1574:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1519:
1480:
1476:Stemmocryptidae
1466:Hypsipterygidae
1448:Dipsocoromorpha
1434:
1430:
1424:
1401:
1384:Phacopteronidae
1350:
1321:
1316:(stictococcids)
1314:Stictococcidae
1298:Pseudococcidae
1276:(ensign scales)
1221:Halimococcidae
1137:(scale insects)
1136:
1134:
1133:
1125:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1099:
1074:
1048:
1039:Tettigometridae
926:
924:
923:
911:
867:
862:(hairy cicadas)
860:Tettigarctidae
844:
842:
841:
833:
798:
796:
795:
774:
772:Auchenorrhyncha
760:
716:
709:
653:
648:
647:
629:
625:
603:
599:
586:Wayback Machine
573:
566:
556:
554:
545:
544:
540:
530:
528:
519:
518:
514:
508:Wayback Machine
497:
493:
489:, April, 1957).
474:
470:
457:
453:
448:
421:
334:
318:Adelges abietis
307:
214:
117:
95:
93:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
42:
37:
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2790:
2780:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2730:
2717:
2704:
2694:
2681:
2668:
2655:
2642:
2629:
2616:
2603:
2594:Fauna Europaea
2590:
2577:
2564:
2551:
2538:
2525:
2515:
2502:
2487:
2471:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2448:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2399:
2394:Pyrrhocoridae
2390:
2388:
2386:Pyrrhocoroidea
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2370:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2286:
2280:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2255:
2250:
2242:
2233:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2203:
2198:
2193:Scutelleridae
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:Thyreocoridae
2172:
2167:
2162:
2154:
2149:
2141:
2133:
2127:
2125:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2107:
2104:(termite bugs)
2099:
2090:
2088:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2060:
2052:
2044:
2036:
2028:
2026:Plokiophilidae
2023:
2018:
2010:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1965:
1957:
1948:
1946:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1917:
1915:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1893:
1885:
1879:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1864:(backswimmers)
1858:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1837:
1835:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1820:
1814:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1794:
1785:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1765:
1756:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1735:
1733:
1724:
1710:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1684:
1675:
1673:
1663:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1655:
1650:
1644:
1642:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:Hydrometridae
1605:
1603:
1601:Hydrometroidea
1597:
1596:
1594:
1593:
1584:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1572:
1564:
1562:Hermatobatidae
1559:
1550:
1548:
1539:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1517:
1509:
1503:
1501:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1479:
1478:
1473:
1471:Schizopteridae
1468:
1463:
1458:
1456:Ceratocombidae
1452:
1450:
1436:
1435:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1348:
1345:(phylloxerans)
1343:Phylloxeridae
1340:
1331:
1329:
1327:Phylloxeroidea
1323:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1311:
1303:
1295:
1287:
1279:
1271:
1268:(giant scales)
1266:Monophlebidae
1263:
1258:Micrococcidae
1255:
1247:
1239:
1231:
1226:
1218:
1210:
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1197:Dactylopiidae
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1192:Conchaspididae
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1170:(carayonemids)
1168:Carayonemidae
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993:(lanternflies)
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983:
978:
976:Dictyopharidae
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
942:
940:
931:
927:(planthoppers)
917:
916:
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868:
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819:Clastopteridae
816:
811:
805:
803:
786:
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762:
761:
759:
758:
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651:External links
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182:Sternorrhyncha
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2434:Prosorrhyncha
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2422:Coleorrhyncha
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2253:Hyocephalidae
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2206:Pentatomidae
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2148:
2142:
2140:
2138:(shield bugs)
2134:
2132:
2131:Urostylididae
2129:
2128:
2126:
2121:(shield bugs)
2116:
2115:Pentatomoidea
2112:
2106:
2100:
2098:
2092:
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2063:Velocipedidae
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2059:
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2045:
2043:
2037:
2035:
2031:Polyctenidae
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2015:(damsel bugs)
2011:
2009:
2003:
2001:
2000:Microphysidae
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1985:Lasiochilidae
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1966:
1964:
1958:
1956:
1952:Anthocoridae
1950:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1932:
1922:
1919:
1918:
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1892:
1886:
1884:
1883:Helotrephidae
1881:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1872:
1866:
1862:Notonectidae
1860:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1854:Notonectoidea
1851:
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1834:
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1823:Potamocoridae
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1687:Leptopodidae
1685:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1648:Madeoveliidae
1646:
1645:
1643:
1633:
1632:Mesovelioidea
1629:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1617:Macroveliidae
1615:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1598:
1592:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1571:
1569:(riffle bugs)
1565:
1563:
1560:
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1428:Coleorrhyncha
1422:
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1387:
1385:
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1324:
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1312:
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1292:(palm scales)
1288:
1286:
1280:
1278:
1272:
1270:
1264:
1262:
1256:
1254:
1250:Margarodidae
1248:
1246:
1240:
1238:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1219:
1217:
1215:(felt scales)
1213:Eriococcidae
1211:
1209:
1203:
1201:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1186:(soft scales)
1182:
1180:
1176:Cerococcidae
1174:
1172:
1166:
1164:
1158:
1156:
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1144:
1142:
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1128:
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1102:
1096:
1090:
1089:
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1063:
1045:
1044:Tropiduchidae
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
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987:
984:
982:
981:Eurybrachidae
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
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964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
946:Acanaloniidae
944:
943:
941:
939:
935:
932:
922:
921:Fulgoromorpha
918:
908:
907:Myerslopiidae
905:
903:
897:
895:
894:Melizoderidae
892:
890:
888:(leafhoppers)
886:Cicadellidae
884:
882:
879:
878:
876:
874:
870:
864:
858:
856:
853:
852:
850:
840:
836:
830:
829:Machaerotidae
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
809:Aphrophoridae
807:
806:
804:
799:(froghoppers)
794:
790:
787:
785:
781:
777:
773:
767:
763:
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723:
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671:
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664:
659:
655:
654:
643:, April, 1957
642:
638:
634:
633:
627:
621:
620:0-412-15220-7
617:
613:
609:
608:
601:
595:
594:0-8160-2737-4
591:
587:
583:
580:
579:Facts on File
576:
571:
569:
552:
548:
542:
526:
522:
516:
509:
505:
502:
501:
495:
488:
484:
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479:
472:
465:
461:
455:
451:
441:
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428:
426:
423:
422:
411:
410:
409:Sacchiphantes
406:
401:
400:
396:
391:
390:
386:
383:Steffan, 1968
381:
380:
376:
371:
370:
366:
361:
360:
359:Cholodkovskya
356:
351:
350:
346:
341:
340:
336:
335:
326:
325:
320:
319:
313:
303:
299:
296:
292:
290:
286:
282:
277:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
258:Phylloxeridae
255:
251:
247:
243:
234:
233:
228:
223:
218:
213:
210:
207:
206:
203:
200:
198:Superfamily:
197:
196:
193:
190:
187:
186:
183:
180:
177:
176:
173:
170:
167:
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163:
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107:
103:
98:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
51:
46:
41:
36:
22:
19:
2466:
2373:Piesmatidae
2355:Oxycarenidae
2332:Idiostolidae
2291:(stilt bugs)
2208:(stink bugs)
2021:Pachynomidae
1995:Medocostidae
1990:Lyctocoridae
1971:
1935:Cimicomorpha
1921:Peloridiidae
1700:Aepophilidae
1681:(shore bugs)
1653:Mesoveliidae
1461:Dipsocoridae
1374:Carsidaridae
1334:
1274:Ortheziidae
1236:(lac scales)
1205:Diaspididae
1199:(cochineals)
1162:(beesoniids)
1160:Beesoniidae
1154:(pit scales)
1094:(whiteflies)
1092:Aleyrodidae
1084:Aleyrodoidea
956:Achilixiidae
899:Membracidae
881:Aetalionidae
873:Membracoidea
784:Cicadomorpha
756:Paraneoptera
754:Superorder:
748:Infraclass:
631:
626:
606:
604:page 724 of
600:
574:
555:. Retrieved
550:
541:
529:. Retrieved
524:
515:
499:
494:
477:
471:
459:
454:
430:Gall adelgid
413:Curtis, 1844
407:
403:Shimer, 1869
397:
393:Börner, 1930
389:Gilletteella
387:
377:
373:Börner, 1908
367:
363:Börner, 1909
357:
353:Börner, 1909
347:
343:Vallot, 1836
337:
322:
316:
297:
293:
278:
262:Aphidomorpha
241:
239:
230:
211:
192:Aphidomorpha
188:Infraorder:
18:
2633:iNaturalist
2491:Wikispecies
2430:Heteroptera
2284:Artheneidae
2258:Rhopalidae
2219:Megarididae
2201:Plataspidae
2183:Lestoniidae
2152:Dinidoridae
2096:(flat bugs)
2057:(lace bugs)
2039:Reduviidae
1980:Joppeicidae
1968:Curaliidae
1841:Naucoridae
1833:Naucoroidea
1797:Ochteridae
1791:(toad bugs)
1781:Ochteroidea
1529:Gerromorpha
1421:Heteroptera
1379:Homotomidae
1369:Calophyidae
1364:Aphalaridae
1300:(mealybugs)
1029:Nogodinidae
1024:Meenoplidae
991:Fulgoridae
966:Delphacidae
938:Fulgoroidea
793:Cercopoidea
349:Aphrastasia
2756:Categories
2337:Lygaeidae
2317:Geocoridae
2289:Berytidae
2276:Lygaeoidea
1960:Cimicidae
1944:Cimicoidea
1739:Corixidae
1731:Corixoidea
1714:Nepomorpha
1389:Psyllidae
1356:Psylloidea
1335:Adelgidae
1234:Kerriidae
1229:Kermesidae
1147:Aclerdidae
1105:Aphidoidea
1034:Ricaniidae
1019:Lophopidae
1014:Kinnaridae
839:Cicadoidea
824:Epipygidae
814:Cercopidae
742:Subclass:
732:Arthropoda
557:20 October
531:20 October
446:References
254:Aphidoidea
217:Schouteden
178:Suborder:
152:Arthropoda
2762:Adelgidae
2511:ADELGIDAE
2497:Adelgidae
2467:Adelgidae
2402:Largidae
2297:Blissidae
2245:Coreidae
2237:Alydidae
2229:Coreoidea
2214:Canopidae
2188:Phloeidae
2157:Cydnidae
2094:Aradidae
2086:Aradoidea
2055:Tingidae
1695:Omaniidae
1679:Saldidae
1588:Hebridae
1580:Hebroidea
1567:Veliidae
1554:Gerridae
1546:Gerroidea
1419:Suborder
1397:Triozidae
1306:Putoidae
1184:Coccidae
1131:Coccoidea
1121:Aphididae
1070:Suborder
951:Achilidae
855:Cicadidae
845:(cicadas)
770:Suborder
744:Pterygota
724:Kingdom:
713:Hemiptera
675:Adelgidae
663:Adelgidae
369:Dreyfusia
315:Galls of
289:cornicles
256:with the
246:Hemiptera
242:Adelgidae
212:Adelgidae
172:Hemiptera
138:Kingdom:
132:Eukaryota
24:Adelgidae
2542:BugGuide
2518:BioLib:
2482:Q2562960
2476:Wikidata
2345:Malcidae
2013:Nabidae
2005:Miridae
1888:Pleidae
1875:Pleoidea
1768:Nepidae
1752:Nepoidea
1111:(aphids)
999:Gengidae
986:Flatidae
971:Derbidae
961:Cixiidae
750:Neoptera
730:Phylum:
726:Animalia
715:families
614:, 1977,
612:Springer
588:, 1993,
582:Archived
504:Archived
419:See also
379:Eopineus
232:See text
208:Family:
148:Phylum:
142:Animalia
128:Domain:
2350:Ninidae
2312:Cymidae
1009:Issidae
738:Insecta
736:Class:
711:Extant
339:Adelges
287:and no
225:Genera
168:Order:
162:Insecta
158:Class:
2726:222355
2713:506309
2697:NZOR:
2664:200696
2651:101197
2586:1ADLGF
2420:Note:
618:
592:
399:Pineus
332:Genera
270:spruce
250:aphids
219:, 1909
2734:Plazi
2690:33383
2646:IRMNG
2638:61515
2599:12357
2560:8NKGV
2547:49562
2534:22266
2521:17168
2428:from
2426:clade
1425:(with
324:Abies
285:cauda
2685:NCBI
2659:ITIS
2625:9478
2620:GBIF
2581:EPPO
2529:BOLD
616:ISBN
590:ISBN
559:2011
533:2011
274:ICZN
266:pine
240:The
35:PreꞒ
2672:NBN
2573:544
2568:EoL
2555:CoL
2506:AFD
2758::
2736::
2723::
2710::
2687::
2674::
2661::
2648::
2635::
2622::
2609::
2596::
2583::
2570::
2557::
2544::
2531::
2508::
2493::
2478::
639:,
567:^
549:.
523:.
485:,
291:.
268:,
85:Pg
2436:.
1974:)
1970:(
1431:)
704:e
697:t
690:v
561:.
535:.
466:.
327:)
90:N
80:K
75:J
70:T
65:P
60:C
55:D
50:S
45:O
40:Ꞓ
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
