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Adolphe Bridge

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31: 536: 495: 544: 414:, and the decline of its strategic importance, Luxembourg City reverted to the normality enjoyed by other cities. The city's built-up area spread southwards from Haute Ville, over the PĂ©trusse, where Luxembourg City's railway station was already located. However, the only existing link to the south bank of the PĂ©trusse was the old 559:, major redesign and renovation work occurred between 2014 and 2017, with a temporary bridge constructed parallel operating in the interim. The Adolphe Bridge was widened and reinforced to accommodate the new tramlines installed on its upper-deck. Additionally, a 154 m long and 4 m wide lower deck was 563:
beneath the existing deck, between the arches of the bridge, to act as dedicated bidirectional bicycle path and footpath. Bicycle-friendly sloped approaches were dug on the western side of both ends of the bridge, and an additional stairwell was added on the eastern side of the Ville Haute approach.
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In 1896, the government hired Albert Rodange to draw up plans for a new bridge. Rodange identified the future bridge's position, connecting with the main axis of Boulevard Royal, and drew up initial plans for a large stone viaduct. However, as Rodange lacked experience in bridge building, the
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In its century of operations between 1903 and 2003, the bridge faced four periods of renovation. Minor changes were made in 1961 and 1976, including the removal of rail lines following the end of the first generation of trams in Luxembourg. In 1990, the Luxembourgish government launched an
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The foundation stone of the bridge was laid on 14 July 1900, and it was inaugurated just over three years later, on 24 July 1903. Originally, the bridge carried both road and rail traffic; two rail/tram tracks over the bridge formed part of the railway route from Luxembourg City to
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investigation into the state of the bridge and found that it showed signs of extensive damage, to both the stonework and steel. Between September 2003 and August 2004, the central arches were strengthened by the addition of 258 prestressed steel bars, with a total force of 25,600
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Although Séjourné concurred with Rodange's site and basic design, he made many major modifications. Instead of several medium-sized arches, Séjourné sought to build the bridge around a large central arch, flanked by smaller arches. The plan, which was adopted, called for:
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beneath the upper deck, is 154 m in length, and carries a dedicated bidirectional bicycle path, with access provided for pedestrian use. As of 13 December 2020, following the completion of the second phase of the construction of the
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In total, the bridge would have a length of 153 m. The plans were audacious for that day and age; at 84.65 m, the central span was to be the largest stone arch in existence. The roadway was constructed of
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government invited a foreigner with specific expertise in the field to help design the bridge. Paul Séjourné, a Frenchman with years of experience designing similar viaducts in southern France, was chosen.
1176: 378: 251: 983: 855: 1382: 1407: 848: 886: 711: 1387: 1120: 841: 1089: 330: 1433: 978: 1222: 583: 301:. Its upper deck is 153 m in length and carries two lanes of road traffic, and two pedestrian footpaths. Its lower deck, opened in 2018, 45: 1156: 1438: 573: 766: 418:, which (at 5.50 m wide) was too narrow to accommodate all the traffic that would be expected between two halves of the city. 1070: 922: 917: 739: 1428: 958: 788: 1443: 1217: 963: 749: 349: 1253: 912: 1463: 1094: 891: 1468: 1341: 1305: 1202: 1125: 1099: 953: 30: 1392: 1377: 38: 993: 1243: 1055: 881: 1367: 1326: 1171: 1065: 1050: 948: 927: 338: 1448: 1402: 1289: 1273: 1060: 333:, a Luxembourger, and was built between 1900 and 1903. Its design was copied in the construction of 613: 1310: 1212: 352:, who reigned Luxembourg from 1890 until 1905, and was the first monarch to hold the title not in 1268: 1130: 548: 390: 973: 943: 676: 290: 1453: 1397: 1034: 1024: 817: 411: 407: 361: 317:
of sorts, representing Luxembourg's independence, and has become one of Luxembourg City's main
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Twin parallel 84.65 m arches in the centre, surmounted by eight smaller arches of 5.40 m each.
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The temporary "Blue Bridge", with the Adolphe Bridge under renovation behind it
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with another. Although it is now over 100 years old, it is also known as the
1422: 629: 578: 524: 342: 60: 47: 1227: 483: 467: 1166: 470:. This design was later replicated by Séjourné in a bridge over the River 1248: 896: 520: 286: 266: 144: 651:"Luxembourg City: Tram line set to reach central station by 13 December" 278: 90: 1009: 822: 507: 274: 1192: 451: 543: 828: 616:[Bridge for bicycles/pedestrians under the Adolphe Bridge] 463: 310:, the bridge carries bidirectional tram traffic on its upper deck. 277:. The bridge provides a one-way route for road traffic across the 115: 471: 415: 863: 475: 455: 326: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 696: 694: 1207: 441:
Two further arches of 6.00 m outside the medium-sized arches.
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Bridges of the World: Their Design and Construction
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No. 4. pp. 24–27. 596: 393:, which was built between 1859 and 1861. 542: 534: 501:: Pont Adolphe under construction (1901) 493: 574:History of rail transport in Luxembourg 1434:Tourist attractions in Luxembourg City 1421: 729: 837: 510:, which was opened on 20 April 1904. 130:Administration des ponts et chaussĂ©es 82:Pedestrians and bicycles (lower deck) 531:Conversion to a double-decked bridge 769:from the original on 15 August 2006 478:and was copied in concrete for the 13: 964:International School of Luxembourg 14: 1480: 1237:Cultural and entertainment venues 811: 829:Photo slide show of Pont Adolphe 29: 1439:Open-spandrel deck arch bridges 1320:State and public administration 1283:Shopping and commercial centres 1177:National Monument of Solidarity 1095:Pfaffenthal-Kirchberg funicular 763:"Ligne Luxembourg - Echternach" 489: 408:the city's famous fortification 1126:Grand Duchess Charlotte Bridge 1100:Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator 755: 712:"Le Pont Adolphe Ă  Luxembourg" 669: 643: 622:Revue Technique Luxembourgoise 1: 1361:European Union administration 1071:Pfaffenthal-Kirchberg station 954:European School, Luxembourg I 589: 401: 321:. The bridge was designed by 1393:Palais de la Cour de Justice 1145:Historic sites and monuments 864:Buildings and structures in 175:84.65 metres (277.7 ft) 7: 738:Whitney, Charles S (2003), 567: 348:The bridge was named after 167:17.20 metres (56.4 ft) 10: 1485: 1429:Bridges in Luxembourg City 1368:Alcide De Gasperi building 1327:Alcide De Gasperi building 1172:Monument of the Millennium 584:Construction photo gallery 396: 1444:Bridges completed in 1903 1360: 1319: 1298: 1290:Kirchberg District Centre 1282: 1236: 1223:Museum of Natural History 1218:Museum of History and Art 1185: 1144: 1108: 1079: 1043: 1002: 936: 923:St. Peter and Paul Church 905: 872: 425: 223: 218: 210: 202: 194: 189: 179: 171: 163: 155: 139: 134: 126: 114: 106: 96: 86: 76: 37: 28: 21: 1383:Konrad Adenauer building 1378:European Investment Bank 1311:University of Luxembourg 882:Château de Septfontaines 159:153 metres (502 ft) 1408:Robert Schuman building 549:Luxembourg City tramway 514:Renovations (1903-2003) 406:With the demolition of 185:42 metres (138 ft) 1464:Road bridges in Europe 1398:Jean Monnet 2 building 1035:Stade rue Henri Dunant 1025:Stade Achille Hammerel 765:(in French). rail.lu. 744:, Dover Publications, 552: 551:passing on the bridge. 540: 502: 454:, quarried locally at 386: 373: 365: 259: 246: 238: 1469:Double-decker bridges 1186:Museums and galleries 546: 538: 497: 1403:Joseph Bech building 1274:Théâtre des Capucins 984:LycĂ©e Robert Schuman 974:LycĂ©e Michel Rodange 944:LycĂ©e Aline Mayrisch 913:Notre-Dame Cathedral 677:"Walnut Lane Bridge" 291:Avenue de la LibertĂ© 1337:HĂ´tel de la Chambre 1259:Kinepolis Kirchberg 1213:MusĂ©e Dräi Eechelen 1203:City History Museum 1109:Bridges and tunnels 1056:Dommeldange station 1020:Stade de Luxembourg 969:LycĂ©e Michel Lucius 918:St Michael's Church 557:trams in Luxembourg 448:reinforced concrete 319:tourist attractions 308:city's new tramline 143:Open spandrel deck 57: /  1373:Euroforum building 1342:Grand Ducal Palace 1066:Luxembourg station 1051:Cents-Hamm station 1030:Stade Josy Barthel 892:Municipal Hospital 553: 541: 503: 480:Walnut Lane Bridge 350:Grand Duke Adolphe 335:Walnut Lane Bridge 195:Construction start 121:Grand Duke Adolphe 61:49.6083°N 6.1270°E 1416: 1415: 1157:American Cemetery 1136:RenĂ© Konen Tunnel 1061:Hollerich station 887:Hilton Luxembourg 499:Charles Bernhoeft 410:, under the 1867 227: 226: 1476: 1449:Concrete bridges 1306:National Library 1264:NeumĂĽnster Abbey 1198:Cercle Municipal 1044:Railway stations 1015:Luxembourg-Cents 959:LycĂ©e de Garçons 858: 851: 844: 835: 834: 805: 804: 802: 800: 785: 779: 778: 776: 774: 759: 753: 736: 727: 726: 724: 722: 716: 708: 689: 688: 686: 684: 673: 667: 666: 664: 662: 657:. 1 October 2020 647: 641: 640: 638: 636: 619: 609: 412:Treaty of London 381: 254: 203:Construction end 72: 71: 69: 68: 67: 62: 58: 55: 54: 53: 50: 33: 19: 18: 1484: 1483: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1475: 1474: 1473: 1419: 1418: 1417: 1412: 1388:La Porte Towers 1356: 1315: 1294: 1278: 1232: 1181: 1140: 1121:Clausen Viaduct 1104: 1081:Cable transport 1075: 1039: 998: 932: 901: 868: 866:Luxembourg City 862: 814: 809: 808: 798: 796: 787: 786: 782: 772: 770: 761: 760: 756: 737: 730: 720: 718: 714: 710: 709: 692: 682: 680: 675: 674: 670: 660: 658: 649: 648: 644: 634: 632: 617: 610: 597: 592: 570: 533: 516: 492: 428: 404: 399: 377: 315:national symbol 295:Bourbon Plateau 283:Boulevard Royal 271:Luxembourg City 250: 181:Clearance below 135:Characteristics 101:Luxembourg City 81: 66:49.6083; 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Index


Coordinates
49°36′30″N 6°07′37″E / 49.6083°N 6.1270°E / 49.6083; 6.1270
PĂ©trusse river
Luxembourg City
Named for
Grand Duke Adolphe
arch
suspended
Clearance below
Luxembourgish
French
‹See Tfd›
German
double-decked
arch bridge
Luxembourg City
Luxembourg
PĂ©trusse
Boulevard Royal
Ville Haute
Avenue de la Liberté
Bourbon Plateau
Gare
suspended
city's new tramline
national symbol
tourist attractions
Paul Séjourné
Frenchman

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