414:
successive leap years, 1700 to 1740. Meanwhile, the
Swedish calendar would be out of step with both the Julian calendar and the Gregorian calendar for 40 years; also, the difference would not be constant but would change every four years. This system had the potential for confusion when working out the dates of Swedish events in this 40-year period. To add to the confusion, the system was poorly administered, and the leap days that should have been excluded in 1704 and 1708 were not excluded. The Swedish calendar (according to the transition plan) should have been 8 days behind the Gregorian but was 10 days behind. King
22:
647:
457:
1506:
400:
492:(including parts of what is now the United States) adopted the Gregorian calendar in 1752, by which time it was necessary to correct by 11 days. Wednesday, 2 September 1752, was followed by Thursday, 14 September 1752. In Great Britain, the term "New Style" was used for the calendar and the Act omits any acknowledgement of Pope Gregory: the Annexe to the Act established a
632:, used for fiscal purposes, was realigned from a Julian to a Gregorian starting on 16 February / 1 March 1917. The beginning of the year was reset to 1 January starting in 1918. The numbering of the years, though, remained uniquely Turkish until the Gregorian calendar was introduced for general purposes on 1 January 1926.
802:. It uses a different leap year rule, leading to the mean year being slightly shorter than that of the Gregorian calendar, while being constructed in such a way as to maximise the time before its dates start to diverge from the Gregorian. There will be no difference between the two calendars until 2800.
413:
Sweden's transition to the
Gregorian calendar was difficult and protracted. Sweden started to make the change from the Julian calendar and towards the Gregorian calendar in 1700, but it was decided to make the (then 11-day) adjustment gradually by excluding the leap days (29 February) from each of 11
1646:
was the confusion between the
Russians, who were using the Julian calendar, and the Austrians, who were using the Gregorian calendar, over the date that their forces should combine. However, this tale is not supported in a contemporary account from a major-general of the Austrian Imperial and Royal
762:. The date of change was 1 March 1923, As a consequence, Wednesday 15 February 1923 in the Greek calendar was followed by Thursday 1 March 1923. The decree expressly limited the reform to lay (i.e. non-religious) matters, so the reform did not affect the dates of religious holidays. (See below.)
1196:
continued to use the
Gregorian calendar with numbered months and adopted Western numbered years, but timed traditional holidays according to the Chinese calendar and abolished the ROC Era System. Today mainland China (including Hong Kong and Macau), Taiwan, Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore all
681:
With the change, the
October Revolution itself, once converted, took place on 7 November. Articles about the October Revolution that mention this date difference tend to do a full conversion to the dates from Julian to the Gregorian calendar. For example, in the article "The October (November)
48: – which is widely used around the world today. Some states adopted the new calendar in 1582, others not before the early twentieth century, and others at various dates between. A few have yet to do so, but except for these, the Gregorian calendar is now the world's universal
1030:
system, or a year of the nengō of the emperor on the throne. Since 1873, an era and the first year of that era has begun on the day of the year that the emperor ascended the throne. The second year of that era began on the next 1 January even if the first year contained only a few days. All
326:
of
Catholic Poland, was the first Protestant state to adopt the Gregorian calendar. Under the influence of its liege lord, the King of Poland, it agreed in 1611 to do so. So 22 August was followed by 2 September 1612. However, this calendar change did not apply to other territories of the
98:, but this was slightly too long; in reality, it is about 365.2422 days, and so over the centuries, the calendar had drifted increasingly out of alignment with the Earth's orbit. According to Gregory's scientific advisers, the calendar had acquired ten excess
542:. At noon on Saturday, 7 October 1867 (Julian), the date changed to Friday, 18 October 1867 (Gregorian). Although the Julian calendar was 12 days behind the Gregorian calendar, only 11 days were skipped because Alaska also moved from the Eurasian side of the
1670:
The date when each country adopted the
Gregorian calendar, or an equivalent, is marked against a horizontal timeline. The vertical axis is used for expansion to show separate national names for ease in charting, but otherwise has no significance.
1488:. Consequently, holy days in Islam migrate around the solar year on a 32-year cycle. Some countries in the Islamic world use the Gregorian calendar for civil purposes, while retaining the Islamic calendar for religious purposes. For example,
118:; thus, for example, when the Catholic countries of Europe adopted the new calendar, the day after Thursday, 4 October 1582 was Friday, 15 October 1582. Countries which did not change until the 18th century had by then observed an additional
1144:
switched to a dual-calendar policy, under which the
Gregorian calendar was to be used for most purposes except traditional holidays, which were to be timed according to the Chinese calendar; this would also be followed by the short-lived
425:
in 1712, adjusting the discrepancy in the calendars from 10 back to 11 days. Sweden finally adopted the solar portion of the
Gregorian calendar in 1753, when Wednesday, 17 February, was followed by Thursday, 1 March. What became later
915:. The Old Style and New Style dates in these countries usually mean the older lunisolar dates and the newer Gregorian calendar dates respectively. In these countries, the old style calendars were similar but not all the same. The
676:
that
Wednesday, 31 January 1918, was to be followed by Thursday, 14 February 1918, thus dropping 13 days from the calendar. The decree required that the Julian date was to be written in parentheses after the Gregorian date, until
856:) continue to use their own calendars, which usually result in fixed dates being celebrated in accordance with the Julian calendar. This is most interesting in the case of the Syriac Orthodox Church, as one of its Patriarchs,
281:
and her privy council had looked favourably to a Gregorian-like royal commission recommendation to drop 10 days from the calendar but the virulent opposition of the Anglican bishops, who argued that the Pope was undoubtedly
2100:
2795:
133:. The changes he was proposing were changes to the civil calendar, over which he had no formal authority. They required adoption by the civil authorities in each country to have legal effect. The bull became the
52:, old style calendars remaining in use in religious or traditional contexts. During – and for some time after – the transition between systems, it has been common to use the terms
723:. After the Russian invasion in 2022, most other Christian denominations that were still using the old Julian calendar announced that they would transition to the Gregorian or the Revised Julian calendar. The
1945:, the first known South American imprint, produced in 1584 by Antonio Ricardo, of a four-page edict issued by King Philip II of Spain in 1582, decreeing the change from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
1651:, who tells of a joint advance of the Russian and Austrian forces (in which he himself took part) five days before the battle, and it is explicitly rejected in Goetz's 2005 book-length study of the battle.
1425:
When referencing dates before the introduction of the Gregorian calendar in 1582, the official Chinese calendar may either inherit the issues with earlier calendars to be historically correct or follow the
751:
countries, adopted the Gregorian calendar for secular purposes in the 1910s or early 1920s. By the 20th century, the date on the Julian calendar was 13 days behind that on the Gregorian calendar.
442:
did not revert this, since autonomy was granted, but government documents in Finland were dated in both the Julian and Gregorian styles. This practice ended when independence was gained in 1917.
1492:
adopted the Gregorian calendar for the purpose of paying public sector staff effective 1 October 2016; private sector employers had already adopted the Gregorian calendar for pay purposes.
700:, the Gregorian calendar was officially adopted for secular use immediately after its adoption by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582, as most of Ukraine then was part of the predominantly Catholic
277:
countries initially objected to adopting a Catholic innovation; some Protestants feared the new calendar was part of a plot to return them to the Catholic fold. In England for example,
122:(1700), necessitating the removal of eleven days from the reckoning. Some countries did not change until the 19th or 20th century, necessitating the removal of one or two further days.
724:
499:
With the same Act, the Empire (except Scotland, which had already done so from 1600) changed the start of the civil year from 25 March to 1 January. Consequently, the custom of
2116:
833:
did not accept the Revised Julian calendar, and continue to celebrate Christmas on 25 December in the Julian calendar, which is 7 January in the Gregorian calendar until 2100.
165:
1564:
Today, the vast majority of countries use the Gregorian calendar as their sole civil calendar. The four countries which have not adopted the Gregorian calendar are Ethiopia (
2786:
385:
adopted the Gregorian calendar on 12 July 1700 (Gelderland), 12 December 1700 (Overijssel and Utrecht), 12 January 1701 (Friesland and Groningen) and 12 May 1701 (Drenthe).
1201:, while timing other holidays, especially national anniversaries, according to the Gregorian calendar. The adopted calendar in both mainland China and Taiwan is called the
1824:
1660:
708:
switched to the new calendar at the same time. However, the Orthodox churches in the Commonwealth refused to accept a calendar instigated by a Roman Catholic Pope, so the
1039:, contained only the last six days of 1926, while Showa 64, his last year, contained only the first seven days of 1989. The current Gregorian year 2024 corresponds to
758:
The last country of Eastern Orthodox Europe to adopt the Gregorian calendar for secular purposes was Greece, at the time under military administration following the
210:, the new calendar was implemented on the date specified by the bull, with Julian Thursday, 4 October 1582, being followed by Gregorian Friday, 15 October 1582; the
2765:
1667:
1638:
The use of different calendars had the potential to cause confusion between contemporaries. For example, it is related that one of the contributory factors for
1523:
355:
and other Protestant estates of the Holy Roman Empire. Sunday, 18 February 1700, was followed by Monday, 1 March 1700. None of these states adopted the
2445:
2705:
2688:
2671:
2638:
2605:
1736:
1448:
in several mainland Southeast Asian kingdoms in the second half of the 19th century. This took place in Cambodia in 1863 and Laos in 1889. In 1889,
523:
had adopted the new calendar in 1582. The Gregorian calendar was applied in the British colonies in Canada and the future United States east of the
40:
has taken place in the history of most cultures and societies around the world, marking a change from one of various traditional (or "old style")
2847:
736:
790:
While the civil administrations of Eastern European countries adopted the Gregorian calendar in the 1910s or early 1920s, none of the national
421:
Rather than proceeding directly to the Gregorian calendar, it was decided to revert to the Julian calendar. This was achieved by introducing
3689:
3365:
190:
decreed the change from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar, which affected much of Catholic Europe, as Philip was at the time ruler over
2399:
503:(giving a date in both old and new styles) can refer to the Julian/Gregorian calendar change, or to the start of year change, or to both.
184:
were first to change to the Gregorian calendar. Thursday, 4 October 1582, was followed by Friday, 15 October 1582, with ten days skipped.
1778:
1774:
1770:
2377:
981:
or "Two-month" for February, etc.) This brought Japan's calendar in alignment with that of the major Western powers (excluding Russia).
1140:
and adopted the Gregorian calendar. The public, however, resisted the change and continued to observe traditional holidays. President
735:
switched to the Gregorian calendar, while the Orthodox Church of Ukraine opted for the Revised Julian calendar. At the same time, the
656:
on 25 January 1918 (Julian) or 7 February 1918 (Gregorian). It instructed citizens to count the day after January 31 as 14th February.
1059:
started using the Gregorian calendar on 1 January 1896, which was the 17th day of the 11th lunar month not only in Korea but also in
865:
1018:
1 for 2019, and so on. The months and days are those of the Gregorian calendar, but the year is either the "Western calendar" (西暦,
474:
1169:
would retain the Chinese traditions of numbering the months with a modified era system, determined according to the traditional
818:
359:, instead calculating the date of Easter astronomically using the instant of the vernal equinox and the full moon according to
2949:
1871:
3136:
841:
1894:
1031:
subsequent years of that era began on 1 January until that emperor died or abdicated. For example, the first year of the
2318:
Theodossiou, E. Th.; Manimanis, V. N.; Mantarakis, P. (2007). "Demetrios Eginitis: Restorer of the Athens Observatory".
2502:
2260:
876:
845:
806:
595:
199:
169:
2267:, chapter 19 in История календаря и хронология by Селешников (History of the calendar and chronology by Seleschnikov)
373:) and considered to be distinct from the Gregorian. They finally adopted the Gregorian calculation of Easter in 1774.
3684:
3280:
3064:
3037:
2987:
2898:
2731:
2075:
1545:
1129:
242:
3320:
2275:
849:
799:
705:
195:
2273:ДЕКРЕТ "О ВВЕДЕНИИ ЗАПАДНО-ЕВРОПЕЙСКОГО КАЛЕНДАРЯ" (Decree "On the introduction of the Western European calendar")
919:
may be used for both calendar dates in modern Japanese and Korean languages, but not for Chinese old-style dates.
1879:
1146:
732:
558:
and several Protestant cantons adopted it in January 1701 or at other dates throughout the 18th century. The two
2471:
1922:
1527:
1411:
1391:
1240:
1214:
1181:
of an emperor. The current Gregorian year 2024 corresponds to the ROC year 113. This system is still in use in
701:
307:
3986:
3730:
3478:
2642:
1403:
1383:
1232:
1206:
1193:
688:
uses the format of "25 October (7 November, New Style)" to describe the date of the start of the revolution.
559:
481:
451:
53:
2709:
3473:
2449:
2215:
2054:
Baumgartner, F. J. (2003). Lee Palmer Wandel (ed.). "Popes, astrologers and Early modern calendar reform".
1848:
may just treat 1 January 1 as Monday as in the proleptic Gregorian calendar, though historically incorrect.
1722:
The Julian calendar had by that time drifted by another three days since 1582 (in 1700, 1800 and 1900, see
1648:
1427:
759:
295:
2609:
2486:
1912:
1453:
3981:
3663:
3533:
1110:'s birth, with Gregorian months and days. The current Gregorian year 2024 corresponds to Juche year 113.
3873:
3853:
3032:. Vol. 2: From the seventeenth century to the modern period. New York: Columbia University Press.
1166:
1150:
826:
709:
287:
229:
adopted the new calendar with Sunday, 9 December 1582, being followed by Monday, 20 December 1582. The
684:
3863:
3835:
3668:
3447:
3083:
2675:
1068:
872:
791:
716:
599:
142:
2692:
2204:"Old Style and New Style Dates and the change to the Gregorian Calendar: A summary for genealogists"
3930:
3129:
2982:. Translated by Matti Moosa. with a foreword by Cyril Aphrem Karim. Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press.
2104:
1584:
864:
uses the Gregorian calendar along with their autonomous Syriac Orthodox counterparts in India, the
739:
declared that it would continue to celebrate the birth of Christ according to the Julian calendar.
606:
countries as late as the 20th century. Some religious groups in some of these countries, known as
485:
113:
26:
Lunario Novo, Secondo la Nuova Riforma della Correttione del l'Anno Riformato da N.S. Gregorio XIII
1823:
and allows users to customize the date of changing over from Julian to Gregorian calendar to suit
1439:
83:
3868:
3818:
3605:
3452:
2108:
1832:
1630:
are used in many regions of the world today to mark cycles of religious and astrological events.
1516:
814:
810:
795:
720:
543:
283:
103:
1845:
570:
were the last areas of Western and Central Europe to switch to the Gregorian calendar, in 1812.
431:
369:
of 1627; this combination was referred to by the Protestant estates as the "improved calendar" (
3768:
3569:
3315:
3214:
2394:
1766:
1158:
861:
857:
853:
830:
822:
465:
278:
3089:
3059:. Vol. 2. (with Yongho Ch'oe & Kang, H. H. W.). New York: Columbia University Press.
3006:
2890:
2881:
2512:
2496:
2101:"'The Pope's new invention': the introduction of the Gregorian calendar in Ireland, 1583–1782"
1827:. It uses Arabic numerals for both new and old style dates to ease programming, and considers
1094:, hence these Dangi (단기) years were 4278 to 4294. This numbering was informally used with the
3370:
2372:
1942:
1612:
1603:), and other countries use a modified version of the Gregorian calendar, including Thailand (
1314:
1103:
650:
Partial Russian text of the decree adopting the Gregorian calendar in Russia as published in
524:
415:
2785:
646:
21:
3803:
3744:
3720:
3715:
2921:
2327:
2173:
2020:
1643:
1639:
1577:
598:
adopted the "new style" (N.S.) Gregorian calendar in 1582 (switched back in 1795 after the
418:
recognised that the gradual change to the new system was not working, and he abandoned it.
352:
246:
110:
in AD 325). Consequently, he ruled, the numbering of days must jump by ten, to restore the
1082:, from 1945 until 1961, Gregorian calendar years were also counted from the foundation of
8:
3830:
3725:
3643:
3633:
3408:
3325:
3305:
3295:
3122:
2834:
1604:
1457:
1310:
614:
146:
2331:
2177:
2024:
1993:
3955:
3935:
3813:
3798:
3783:
3705:
3504:
3468:
3270:
2939:
2419:
2343:
2081:
2036:
2032:
1565:
912:
837:
781:
665:
348:
299:
187:
60:
45:
2851:
2339:
1583:
Some countries use other calendars alongside the Gregorian calendar, including India (
794:
have recognised the Gregorian calendar for church or religious purposes. Instead, the
554:
As noted above, the Catholic cantons of Switzerland adopted the new calendar in 1582.
538:
remained on the Julian calendar along with the rest of Russia until 1867, when it was
3763:
3559:
3554:
3398:
3234:
3070:
3060:
3043:
3033:
3016:
2993:
2983:
2955:
2945:
2894:
2876:
2727:
2654:
2621:
2588:
2568:
2549:
2529:
2347:
2161:
2071:
1918:
1791:
1753:
1723:
1627:
1608:
1072:
985:
928:
591:
496:
that achieved the same result as Gregory's rules, without actually referring to him.
365:
291:
226:
215:
181:
161:
75:
69:
2296:
2085:
3960:
3909:
3825:
3773:
3549:
3527:
3393:
3290:
3109:
2335:
2063:
2028:
1740:
1600:
1592:
1588:
1477:
1461:
1445:
1399:
1261:
1198:
1186:
1173:, but using the founding of the Republic of China government in 1912 as the start (
1170:
1137:
785:
755:
adopted the Gregorian in 1919, with 31 March 1919 being followed by 14 April 1919.
748:
607:
603:
583:
394:
319:
254:
125:
Although Gregory's reform was enacted in the most solemn of forms available to the
32:
by Vincenzo Accolti in 1582, one of the first printed editions of the new calendar.
3110:
What is the Gregorian calendar? with adoption dates for many countries and regions
2915:
1317:(yīèr jiǔ, December 9, 1935) by pausing between a month and a day to disambiguate
996:
771:
3893:
3858:
3845:
3808:
3755:
3613:
3508:
3442:
3403:
3240:
2821:
2403:
2381:
2279:
2264:
1898:
1875:
1868:
1812:
1808:
1623:
1616:
1596:
1452:
also switched to the Gregorian calendar as the official civil calendar, with the
1378:
In speaking, people generally call the date in the Gregorian calendar month "No.
1095:
1064:
916:
777:
641:
618:
539:
460:
360:
303:
157:
126:
79:
2612:
as the adjective for the first ten days of a month of the Chinese calendar only.
1464:
in 1886, the Gregorian calendar has been used alongside the Burmese calendar in
1002:
610:, still use the "old style" (O.S.) Julian calendar for ecclesiastical purposes.
3793:
3591:
3579:
3523:
3518:
3512:
3437:
3360:
3285:
2816:"The Ethiopian Calendar", Appendix IV, C.F. Beckingham and G.W.B. Huntingford,
2121:
1559:
1119:
673:
625:
579:
489:
382:
230:
211:
203:
173:
49:
3088:. The Works of Charles Sumner. Vol. 11. Boston: Lea and Shepard. p.
2959:
1891:
1418:). On the other hand, people never call dates on the Chinese calendar as "No.
3975:
3710:
3628:
3623:
3574:
3564:
3204:
3105:
The Perpetual Calendar Gregorian Calendar adoption dates for many countries.
3074:
2770:
2258:История календаря в России и в СССР (Calendar history in Russia and the USSR)
1710:
1569:
1485:
1087:
1008:
896:
731:) switched to the Gregorian calendar the same year. On 1 September 2023, the
629:
234:
191:
177:
138:
3047:
3020:
2997:
2257:
351:
adopted the solar portion of the Gregorian calendar simultaneously with the
3788:
3586:
3300:
3275:
3260:
3226:
3186:
1626:
by the Gregorian civil calendar, others have retained their own calendars.
1573:
1489:
1060:
990:
892:
728:
512:
328:
262:
207:
130:
2107:, Rome: "Ireland, Rome and the Holy See: History, Culture and Contact", a
344:
3488:
3385:
3347:
3330:
3265:
3246:
3179:
3159:
2067:
1956:
1481:
1460:
remains in use for religious purposes. Since the British conquest of the
1178:
1141:
1133:
1107:
1099:
1079:
1027:
500:
435:
422:
332:
2272:
2203:
2040:
1197:
observe traditional holidays based on the traditional calendar, such as
602:), but the switch to the Gregorian calendar for secular use occurred in
3255:
3250:
3145:
2980:
The scattered pearls : a history of Syriac literature and sciences
2766:"The prince's time machine: Saudi Arabia adopts the Gregorian calendar"
1530: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1154:
1090:(regarded as year one), the date of the legendary founding of Korea by
1023:
860:, was one of the nine scholars who devised the Gregorian calendar. The
516:
274:
64:
56:
when giving dates, to indicate which calendar was used to reckon them.
3104:
2148:
1937:
1687:
The international standard for the representation of dates and times,
1075:
were used to count the years of the Gregorian calendar used in Korea.
1067:
were used for its years through 1910; and between 1910 and 1945, when
456:
3945:
3925:
3658:
3618:
3355:
3164:
2941:
1805: Austerlitz: Napoleon and the Destruction of the Third Coalition
2112:
1032:
669:
617:
changed from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar in 1916 during the
520:
134:
119:
1505:
567:
145:, and a few others, and as such, the days on which Easter and other
3940:
3778:
3422:
3335:
1688:
1083:
1036:
493:
405:
356:
310:
from observing the new calendar, as it signalled their disloyalty.
107:
99:
41:
2536:, Section 4.2.1, effective 2011-11-01 to replace GB/T 15835-1995,
1726:) from astronomical reality, so thirteen days needed to be elided.
727:
and the Church of Christians of the Evangelical Faith of Ukraine (
294:. In parts of Ireland, Catholic rebels (until their defeat in the
245:
adopted it on 25 December of that year; the provinces forming the
129:, the bull had no authority beyond ecclesial institutions and the
44:
to the contemporary (or "new style") system – the
3950:
3174:
3169:
2787:"Saudi Arabia has switched to a 'Western' calendar to save money"
1465:
752:
725:
All-Ukrainian Union of Churches of Evangelical Christian Baptists
697:
563:
439:
427:
399:
323:
258:
250:
238:
2575:, Section 4.3, effective 2011-11-01 to replace GB/T 15835-1995,
2414:
2412:
2246:, vol. XXXVII, Sofia: Government of Bulgaria, 21 March 1916
1804:
1769:
used to issue lunisolar calendars in Chinese characters through
955:, locally known as "the first day of the first month of Meiji 6"
2678:
as the first month of either the Chinese or Gregorian calendar.
2384:(c. 2010). Diocese of the Armenian Church of America (Eastern).
1248:
1222:
1182:
1091:
1052:
772:
Non-adoption by Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox churches
765:
661:
652:
555:
535:
434:
at that time, hence it did the same. The Russian Empire's 1809
87:
2749:
Siam; Or, the History of the Thais: From 1569 A.D. to 1824 A.D
2317:
1739:
would be dated in the Gregorian calendar in the first year of
1665:
3375:
3114:
2409:
1174:
1098:
before 1945 but is only occasionally used today. Since 1997,
1056:
1040:
1014:
587:
286:, led the Queen to let the matter be quietly dropped. In the
137:
of the Catholic Church in 1582, but it was not recognised by
2920:. Translated by Pine-Coffin, John. London: Goddard. p.
2726:(illustrated ed.). Psychology Press. pp. 204–210.
1700:
The average year in the Gregorian calendar is 365.2425 days.
1661:
List of adoption dates of the Gregorian calendar per country
1322:
Prefixing 初 (chū, initial) for the first 10 days of a month
1051:
Replacing its years numbered from 1392, the founding of the
3309:
3191:
1828:
1816:
1484:
in a year of 354 or 355 days, being 11 days shorter than a
1449:
1264:
may distinguish old and new style dates in different ways:
338:
91:
29:
988:(nengō), especially for official documents; for instance,
973:. (The Japanese rendering of the Western months is simply
931:
with the Gregorian calendar in 1872, so the day following
882:
149:
were celebrated by different Christian churches diverged.
3209:
95:
2143:
2141:
712:
continued following the old Julian calendar until 2023.
302:; later, Catholics practising in secret petitioned the
2472:"How to Say the Months, Days, and Seasons in Japanese"
2184:
1372:
No, write December as 12月 or 十二月 (shíèryuè, month 12)
1361:
No, write November as 11月 or 十一月 (shíyīyuè, month 11)
875:
adopted the Gregorian calendar in 1923, except in the
2978:
Barsoum, Ighnāṭyūs Afrām (2003). Moosa, Matti (ed.).
2222:
2216:"Calendar (New Style) Act 1750 | Chapter 23 24 Geo 2"
2138:
3008:
Handboek der Chronologie, voornamelijk van Nederland
2659:
Calculation and promulgation of the Chinese calendar
2626:
Calculation and promulgation of the Chinese calendar
2554:
Calculation and promulgation of the Chinese calendar
2011:
Moyer, Gordon (May 1982). "The Gregorian Calendar".
1805:
2000-year converter of Chinese and Western calendars
899:, and China started using the Gregorian calendar on
515:
adopted the change when their mother countries did.
176:(along with her European and overseas possessions),
3690:
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP)
3085:
The cession of Russian America to the United States
3013:
Handbook of Chronology, mainly from the Netherlands
2695:
as the eleventh month of the Chinese calendar only.
2354:
935:
as "the second day of the twelfth month of Meiji 5"
590:and adopted the Gregorian calendar much later than
290:, Protestants resisted the calendar imposed by the
268:
2880:
2760:
2758:
2724:The Kingdoms of Laos: Six Hundred Years of History
2712:as the twelfth month of the Chinese calendar only.
2593:General rules for writing numerals in publications
2577:General rules for writing numerals in publications
2573:General rules for writing numerals in publications
2538:General rules for writing numerals in publications
2534:General rules for writing numerals in publications
1970:
768:adopted the Gregorian calendar on 1 January 1926.
261:adopted it on 12 January 1583. The seven Catholic
2706:Ministry of Education Mandarin Chinese Dictionary
2689:Ministry of Education Mandarin Chinese Dictionary
2672:Ministry of Education Mandarin Chinese Dictionary
2639:Ministry of Education Mandarin Chinese Dictionary
2606:Ministry of Education Mandarin Chinese Dictionary
2242:"Закон за въвеждане на Грегориянския календар ",
1756:/T 15835-1995, GB/T 15835-2011 or GB/T 33661-2017
879:, where the old Julian calendar is still in use.
445:
152:
3973:
2645:as the first month of the Chinese calendar only.
2439:
2437:
1622:While many religious organizations reckon their
747:Other countries of Eastern Europe, most notably
664:, the Gregorian calendar was accepted after the
2755:
2446:"The Dawn of Modern Korea (266) Lunar Calendar"
1106:, the first year of which is 1912, the year of
1063:, which still used the lunisolar calendar. Yet
964:
944:
737:Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate)
3015:] (in Dutch). Alphen a/d Rijn: N. Samson.
2917:A Detailed Account of The Battle of Austerlitz
2846:
1344:元月 (yuányuè) or 一月 (yīyuè) as the first month
1309:No, unless also omitting 月 (yuè, month), e.g.
958:
938:
257:adopted it on 1 January 1583; the province of
3130:
2564:
2562:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2434:
1691:, uses the Gregorian calendar. Section 3.2.1.
1433:
1132:(ROC) government under Provisional President
573:
376:
3055:Lee, Peter H.; de Bary, W. T., eds. (2000).
2320:Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
2062:. Pennsylvania State University Press: 176.
1987:
1985:
1957:"The Perpetual Calendar: What about France?"
1165:, the Gregorian calendar would be used. The
90:. The Julian calendar had been based upon a
2913:
2297:"Russia: The October (November) Revolution"
2053:
506:
298:) kept the "new" Easter in defiance of the
111:
67:
3137:
3123:
3054:
2721:
2559:
2518:
2406:CAKE Foundation. Retrieved 7 January 2009.
2251:
1633:
984:To this day, however, it is common to use
621:. 31 March was followed by 14 April 1916.
594:countries. Catholic countries such as the
265:adopted the new calendar in January 1584.
198:. In these territories, as well as in the
2751:. Vol. 2. Decatur Press. p. 11.
1982:
1737:Government Gazette of the Empire of China
1546:Learn how and when to remove this message
1185:where the ROC government retains control
866:Malankara Jacobite Syriac Orthodox Church
475:"Give us our Eleven Days" mythical riots.
3685:Global Standard Stratigraphic Age (GSSA)
2875:
2835:A concise review of the Iranian calendar
1939:"Pragmatica" on the Ten Days of the Year
887:
645:
473:1755), which is the main source for the
455:
398:
339:Denmark-Norway and Brandenburg-Pomerania
225:Other Catholic countries soon followed.
20:
2977:
2827:
2360:
1422:, which avoids any possible ambiguity.
883:Countries that used lunisolar calendars
836:All of the other Eastern churches, the
16:Transition to "New Style" dating system
3974:
3081:
2852:"Prospects for NATO–Russian relations"
2443:
2299:. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 2007
2228:
2159:
2098:
1917:. Yale University Press. p. 248.
1440:Burmese calendar § Current status
819:Georgian Orthodox and Apostolic Church
549:
3118:
3004:
2937:
2746:
2282:contains the full text of the decree
2190:
2010:
1976:
1954:
1910:
1281:Writing a date in Chinese characters
1102:officially counts years based on the
911:, respectively. They previously used
2422:. National Diet Library, Japan. 2002
1528:adding citations to reliable sources
1499:
1495:
1444:The Gregorian calendar replaced the
927:Japan decided to officially replace
842:Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria
3027:
2798:from the original on 3 October 2016
2722:Simms, Peter; Sanda, Simms (2001).
2508:
2492:
2162:"The Reform of the Julian Calendar"
1480:is a lunar one so there are twelve
1471:
1402:of year 2017 is No. 28 of Month 1 (
1355:冬月 (dōngyuè) as the eleventh month
1113:
335:, a fief of the Holy Roman Empire.
222:because of delay in communication.
13:
3484:Adoption of the Gregorian calendar
2444:Lankov, Andrei (6 February 2005).
2196:
2033:10.1038/scientificamerican0582-144
1292:Writing a date in Arabic numerals
929:its traditional lunisolar calendar
877:Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem
846:Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
807:Greek Orthodox Church of Jerusalem
494:computation for the date of Easter
38:adoption of the Gregorian Calendar
14:
3998:
3098:
3030:Sourcebook of Korean Civilization
2448:. The Korea Times. Archived from
2340:10.3724/SP.J.1440-2807.2007.02.05
1709:See discussion and references at
1333:正月 (zhēngyuè) as the first month
1303:Omitting 日 (rì, day) from a date
1192:Upon its foundation in 1949, the
966:Meiji rokunen ichigatsu tsuitachi
180:, and the Catholic states of the
1955:Nørby, Toke (29 February 2000).
1504:
1366:臘月 (làyuè) as the twelfth month
1313:(yī èrbā, January 28, 1931) and
850:Eritrean Orthodox Tewahdo Church
798:was proposed in May 1923 at the
706:Roman Catholic Church in Ukraine
284:the fourth great beast of Daniel
269:Adoption in Protestant countries
3366:English and British regnal year
2931:
2907:
2869:
2840:
2810:
2778:
2740:
2715:
2698:
2681:
2664:
2648:
2631:
2615:
2598:
2582:
2543:
2464:
2420:"The Japanese Calendar History"
2387:
2374:The Armenian Church | Christmas
2366:
2311:
2289:
2234:
2208:
2153:
2092:
2047:
2004:
1880:United States Naval Observatory
1838:
1797:
1784:
1759:
1746:
1729:
1716:
1703:
1515:needs additional citations for
733:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
381:The remaining provinces of the
3144:
2970:
2889:. New York: Scribner. p.
2882:"From the Rhine to the Danube"
2818:The Prester John of the Indies
2218:. Parliament of Great Britain.
2099:Morgan, Hiram (1 April 2006).
1991:
1948:
1931:
1904:
1885:
1862:
1694:
1681:
1415:
1407:
1395:
1387:
1253:
1244:
1236:
1227:
1218:
1210:
702:Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
670:Council of People's Commissars
596:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
446:Great Britain and its colonies
200:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
153:Adoption in Catholic countries
1:
3479:Old Style and New Style dates
2747:Smith, Ronald Bishop (1966).
1855:
1831:a common year to correct the
1069:Korea was under Japanese rule
946:Meiji gonen jūnigatsu futsuka
482:Calendar (New Style) Act 1750
452:Old Style and New Style dates
78:, to correct an error in the
3431:Pre-Julian / Julian
1901:by L. E. Doggett. Section 2.
1882:. Retrieved 15 January 2009.
1649:Karl Wilhelm von Stutterheim
1428:proleptic Gregorian calendar
977:or "One-month" for January,
760:11 September 1922 Revolution
430:was an integral part of the
7:
3664:Geological history of Earth
3534:Astronomical year numbering
3057:Sources of Korean Tradition
3028:Lee, Peter H., ed. (1996).
1773:, but Arabic numerals from
1654:
1456:(with 1782 as Year 1). The
965:
945:
696:In the territory of modern
423:the unique date 30 February
63:was decreed in 1582 by the
54:"Old Style" and "New Style"
10:
4003:
2914:Stutterheim, Karl (1807).
2393:Ardem A. Tajerian (n.d.).
1992:AB, Hellmut Gutzwiller /.
1658:
1557:
1437:
1434:Adoption in Southeast Asia
1194:People's Republic of China
1167:Republic of China calendar
1117:
827:Macedonian Orthodox Church
775:
710:Orthodox Church of Ukraine
691:
668:. On 24 January 1918, the
639:
574:Adoption in Eastern Europe
449:
392:
377:Rest of the Dutch Republic
313:
108:the rule for dating Easter
3918:
3902:
3886:
3844:
3836:Thermoluminescence dating
3754:
3743:
3731:Samarium–neodymium dating
3698:
3677:
3651:
3642:
3604:
3542:
3497:
3461:
3430:
3421:
3384:
3346:
3225:
3200:
3152:
2887:The Campaigns of Napoleon
2396:When Is Easter This Year?
1869:Introduction to Calendars
1576:), Iran and Afghanistan (
1151:1928 unification of China
959:
939:
873:Armenian Apostolic Church
800:Council of Constantinople
792:Eastern Orthodox Churches
742:
717:Ukrainian Lutheran Church
635:
600:Third Partition of Poland
578:Many of the countries of
540:sold to the United States
530:
511:The European colonies of
480:Through enactment of the
388:
300:English-loyal authorities
143:Eastern Orthodox Churches
3550:Chinese sexagenary cycle
3082:Sumner, Charles (1875).
2556:, Sections 6.2 and 6.3.1
2105:Pontifical Irish College
1674:
1585:Indian national calendar
1161:decreed that, effective
1136:abolished the lunisolar
1120:Dual dating § China
1046:
922:
507:Adoption in the Americas
218:followed somewhat later
3764:Amino acid racemisation
2661:, Sections 3.22 and 6.2
2380:1 February 2010 at the
2278:21 January 2007 at the
2263:17 October 2009 at the
2056:History Has Many Voices
1634:Possible date conflicts
815:Serbian Orthodox Church
811:Russian Orthodox Church
796:Revised Julian calendar
721:Revised Julian calendar
685:Encyclopædia Britannica
544:International Date Line
331:, such as Berlin-based
104:First Council of Nicaea
3769:Archaeomagnetic dating
3281:Era of Caesar (Iberia)
3005:Fruin, Robert (1934).
2938:Goetz, Robert (2005).
2149:The Perpetual Calendar
1767:Central Weather Bureau
1231:), or "New Calendar" (
1159:Nationalist government
1022:) year number per the
862:Indian Orthodox Church
858:Ignatius Nemet Allah I
854:Syriac Orthodox Church
831:Greek Old Calendarists
823:Polish Orthodox Church
657:
546:to the American side.
477:
466:Humours of an Election
410:
166:Italian principalities
112:
68:
33:
3669:Geological time units
2926:battle of austerlitz.
2857:. p. 1, para. 1. NATO
2833:M. Heydari-Malayeri,
2402:11 March 2012 at the
1943:World Digital Library
1911:Kamen, Henry (1998).
1628:Alternative calendars
1613:North Korean calendar
1096:Korean lunar calendar
888:Adoption in East Asia
649:
525:Appalachian Mountains
459:
402:
393:Further information:
353:Brandenburg-Pomerania
322:, until 1657 still a
84:erroneous calculation
24:
3987:1582 in Christianity
3721:Law of superposition
3716:Isotope geochemistry
2837:, Paris Observatory.
2086:10.5325/j.ctv1c9hn8h
2068:10.5325/j.ctv1c9hn8h
1897:1 April 2004 at the
1874:13 June 2019 at the
1846:computer programming
1644:Battle of Austerlitz
1578:Solar Hijri calendar
1524:improve this article
1398:); for example, the
371:Verbesserte Kalender
247:Southern Netherlands
82:that was causing an
3854:Fluorine absorption
3831:Luminescence dating
3726:Luminescence dating
3634:Milankovitch cycles
3474:Proleptic Gregorian
3306:Hindu units of time
2944:. Greenhill Books.
2774:. 17 December 2016.
2452:on 17 December 2005
2332:2007JAHH...10..123T
2178:1920PA.....28...18L
2111:History Department
2025:1982SciAm.246e.144M
2013:Scientific American
1811:in Taiwan uses the
1605:Thai solar calendar
1458:Thai lunar calendar
1412:traditional Chinese
1392:traditional Chinese
1276:Gregorian calendar
1241:traditional Chinese
1215:traditional Chinese
1124:At its founding on
913:lunisolar calendars
615:Kingdom of Bulgaria
550:Rest of Switzerland
216:Portuguese colonies
139:Protestant churches
106:(which established
3982:Gregorian calendar
3956:Terminus post quem
3936:Synchronoptic view
3903:Linguistic methods
3864:Obsidian hydration
3799:Radiometric dating
3784:Incremental dating
3706:Chronostratigraphy
2794:. 3 October 2016.
2160:Lamont, R (1920).
1642:'s victory at the
1566:Ethiopian calendar
1404:simplified Chinese
1384:simplified Chinese
1233:simplified Chinese
1207:simplified Chinese
1177:) rather than the
1073:Japanese era names
1035:, that of Emperor
782:Ethiopian calendar
666:October Revolution
658:
478:
411:
192:Spain and Portugal
188:Philip II of Spain
61:Gregorian calendar
46:Gregorian calendar
34:
3969:
3968:
3882:
3881:
3739:
3738:
3600:
3599:
3555:Geologic Calendar
3417:
3416:
2951:978-1-85367-644-4
2877:Chandler, David G
2244:Държавен вестник
2193:, pp. 10–11.
2166:Popular Astronomy
1790:Not supported by
1752:Not supported by
1724:Century leap year
1609:Japanese calendar
1556:
1555:
1548:
1496:Present situation
1430:if so specified.
1376:
1375:
1369:Yes as an option
1358:Yes as an option
1347:Yes as an option
1325:Yes as an option
1306:Yes as an option
1298:Yes as an option
1287:Yes as an option
1273:Chinese calendar
1171:Chinese era names
1130:Republic of China
838:Oriental Orthodox
592:western Christian
366:Rudolphine Tables
343:In 1700, through
292:Habsburg monarchy
279:Queen Elizabeth I
182:Holy Roman Empire
76:Pope Gregory XIII
70:Inter gravissimas
3994:
3961:ASPRO chronology
3910:Glottochronology
3826:Tephrochronology
3774:Dendrochronology
3752:
3751:
3649:
3648:
3448:Proleptic Julian
3438:Pre-Julian Roman
3428:
3427:
3223:
3222:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3116:
3115:
3093:
3078:
3051:
3024:
3001:
2964:
2963:
2935:
2929:
2928:
2911:
2905:
2904:
2884:
2879:(1 March 1973).
2873:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2856:
2844:
2838:
2831:
2825:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2789:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2762:
2753:
2752:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2719:
2713:
2702:
2696:
2685:
2679:
2668:
2662:
2652:
2646:
2635:
2629:
2619:
2613:
2602:
2596:
2586:
2580:
2566:
2557:
2547:
2541:
2527:
2516:
2513:p. 520 (note 13)
2506:
2500:
2490:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2468:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2441:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2416:
2407:
2391:
2385:
2370:
2364:
2358:
2352:
2351:
2315:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2293:
2287:
2285:
2270:
2255:
2249:
2247:
2238:
2232:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2212:
2206:
2200:
2194:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2157:
2151:
2145:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2125:
2115:. Archived from
2096:
2090:
2089:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1989:
1980:
1974:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1952:
1946:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1908:
1902:
1889:
1883:
1866:
1849:
1842:
1836:
1822:
1801:
1795:
1788:
1782:
1763:
1757:
1750:
1744:
1733:
1727:
1720:
1714:
1707:
1701:
1698:
1692:
1685:
1611:), North Korea (
1601:Burmese calendar
1593:Islamic calendar
1589:Bengali calendar
1551:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1531:
1508:
1500:
1478:Islamic calendar
1472:Islamic calendar
1462:Konbaung dynasty
1454:Rattanakosin Era
1446:Burmese calendar
1417:
1409:
1397:
1389:
1284:Yes as the rule
1267:
1266:
1262:Chinese language
1255:
1246:
1238:
1229:
1220:
1212:
1199:Chinese New Year
1164:
1138:Chinese calendar
1127:
1114:China and Taiwan
1065:Korean era names
972:
971:
968:
962:
961:
954:
950:
948:
942:
941:
934:
933:31 December 1872
910:
906:
902:
786:Old Calendarists
749:Eastern Orthodox
719:switched to the
682:Revolution" the
680:
608:Old Calendarists
604:Eastern Orthodox
584:Eastern Orthodox
395:Swedish calendar
320:Duchy of Prussia
255:Duchy of Brabant
170:Poland–Lithuania
117:
73:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3991:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3965:
3914:
3898:
3894:Molecular clock
3887:Genetic methods
3878:
3859:Nitrogen dating
3846:Relative dating
3840:
3809:Potassium–argon
3756:Absolute dating
3746:
3735:
3694:
3673:
3638:
3614:Cosmic Calendar
3606:Astronomic time
3596:
3538:
3493:
3457:
3443:Original Julian
3413:
3380:
3342:
3241:Ab urbe condita
3219:
3196:
3148:
3143:
3101:
3096:
3067:
3040:
2990:
2973:
2968:
2967:
2952:
2936:
2932:
2912:
2908:
2901:
2874:
2870:
2860:
2858:
2854:
2845:
2841:
2832:
2828:
2822:Hakluyt Society
2815:
2811:
2801:
2799:
2792:The Independent
2784:
2783:
2779:
2764:
2763:
2756:
2745:
2741:
2734:
2720:
2716:
2703:
2699:
2686:
2682:
2669:
2665:
2657:/T 33661-2017,
2653:
2649:
2636:
2632:
2628:, Section 6.3.1
2624:/T 33661-2017,
2620:
2616:
2603:
2599:
2595:, Section 4.2.3
2591:/T 15835-1995,
2587:
2583:
2579:, Section 5.1.1
2571:/T 15835-2011,
2567:
2560:
2552:/T 33661-2017,
2548:
2544:
2540:, Section 5.2.1
2532:/T 15835-2011,
2528:
2519:
2507:
2503:
2491:
2487:
2477:
2475:
2474:. thoughtco.com
2470:
2469:
2465:
2455:
2453:
2442:
2435:
2425:
2423:
2418:
2417:
2410:
2404:Wayback Machine
2392:
2388:
2382:Wayback Machine
2371:
2367:
2359:
2355:
2316:
2312:
2302:
2300:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2283:
2280:Wayback Machine
2268:
2265:Wayback Machine
2256:
2252:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2227:
2223:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2202:Mike Spathaky,
2201:
2197:
2189:
2185:
2158:
2154:
2146:
2139:
2129:
2127:
2126:on 19 July 2011
2119:
2097:
2093:
2078:
2052:
2048:
2009:
2005:
1990:
1983:
1975:
1971:
1961:
1959:
1953:
1949:
1936:
1932:
1925:
1914:Philip of Spain
1909:
1905:
1899:Wayback Machine
1890:
1886:
1876:Wayback Machine
1867:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1852:
1843:
1839:
1833:leap year error
1820:
1813:Julian calendar
1809:Academia Sinica
1802:
1798:
1789:
1785:
1765:In Taiwan, the
1764:
1760:
1751:
1747:
1734:
1730:
1721:
1717:
1708:
1704:
1699:
1695:
1686:
1682:
1677:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1657:
1636:
1624:liturgical year
1617:Minguo calendar
1599:) and Myanmar (
1597:Hebrew calendar
1587:), Bangladesh (
1562:
1552:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1521:
1509:
1498:
1474:
1442:
1436:
1400:Spring Festival
1203:Public Calendar
1162:
1147:Empire of China
1125:
1122:
1116:
1049:
969:
956:
952:
936:
932:
925:
917:Arabic numerals
908:
904:
900:
890:
885:
788:
778:Coptic calendar
774:
745:
694:
678:
644:
642:Soviet calendar
638:
619:First World War
576:
552:
533:
509:
490:its possessions
461:William Hogarth
454:
448:
432:Swedish kingdom
397:
391:
379:
341:
316:
304:Propaganda Fide
296:Nine Years' War
271:
160:states such as
155:
114:status quo ante
94:lasting 365.25
86:of the date of
80:Julian calendar
17:
12:
11:
5:
4000:
3990:
3989:
3984:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3931:New Chronology
3928:
3922:
3920:
3919:Related topics
3916:
3915:
3913:
3912:
3906:
3904:
3900:
3899:
3897:
3896:
3890:
3888:
3884:
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3842:
3841:
3839:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3822:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3796:
3794:Paleomagnetism
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3760:
3758:
3749:
3741:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3655:
3653:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3610:
3608:
3602:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3592:New Earth Time
3589:
3584:
3583:
3582:
3577:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3546:
3544:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3536:
3531:
3521:
3516:
3501:
3499:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3455:
3453:Revised Julian
3450:
3445:
3440:
3434:
3432:
3425:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3390:
3388:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3378:
3373:
3371:Lists of kings
3368:
3363:
3361:Canon of Kings
3358:
3352:
3350:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3313:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3286:Before present
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3244:
3237:
3231:
3229:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3183:
3182:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3156:
3154:
3150:
3149:
3142:
3141:
3134:
3127:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3107:
3100:
3099:External links
3097:
3095:
3094:
3079:
3065:
3052:
3038:
3025:
3002:
2988:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2950:
2930:
2906:
2899:
2868:
2848:Lord Robertson
2839:
2826:
2809:
2777:
2754:
2739:
2732:
2714:
2697:
2680:
2663:
2647:
2630:
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2597:
2581:
2558:
2542:
2517:
2501:
2485:
2463:
2433:
2408:
2386:
2365:
2361:Barsoum (2003)
2353:
2326:(2): 123–132.
2310:
2288:
2250:
2233:
2231:, p. 348.
2221:
2207:
2195:
2183:
2152:
2137:
2091:
2076:
2046:
2019:(5): 144–153.
2003:
1998:HLS-DHS-DSS.CH
1981:
1969:
1947:
1930:
1923:
1903:
1884:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1837:
1825:specific needs
1821:4 October 1582
1796:
1783:
1758:
1745:
1728:
1715:
1702:
1693:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1664:
1659:Main article:
1656:
1653:
1635:
1632:
1615:) and Taiwan (
1560:Civil calendar
1554:
1553:
1512:
1510:
1503:
1497:
1494:
1473:
1470:
1438:Main article:
1435:
1432:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1363:
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1359:
1356:
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1348:
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1340:
1337:
1334:
1330:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1307:
1304:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1163:1 January 1929
1126:1 January 1912
1115:
1112:
1048:
1045:
953:1 January 1873
924:
921:
909:1 January 1912
905:1 January 1896
901:1 January 1873
889:
886:
884:
881:
773:
770:
744:
741:
693:
690:
640:Main article:
637:
634:
626:Ottoman Empire
580:eastern Europe
575:
572:
560:Swiss communes
551:
548:
532:
529:
508:
505:
450:Main article:
447:
444:
390:
387:
383:Dutch Republic
378:
375:
349:Denmark–Norway
347:'s influence,
340:
337:
315:
312:
270:
267:
243:States General
204:Anna Jagiellon
154:
151:
50:civil calendar
42:dating systems
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3999:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3962:
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3927:
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3851:
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3847:
3843:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:Chronological
3742:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3711:Geochronology
3709:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3697:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3676:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3644:Geologic time
3641:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3629:Metonic cycle
3627:
3625:
3624:Galactic year
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3603:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3565:ISO week date
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3510:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3496:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3420:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3387:
3383:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3345:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3271:Byzantine era
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3228:
3227:Calendar eras
3224:
3221:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3199:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3140:
3135:
3133:
3128:
3126:
3121:
3120:
3117:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3091:
3087:
3086:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3068:
3066:9780231120302
3062:
3058:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3039:9780231079129
3035:
3031:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3009:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2989:9781931956048
2985:
2981:
2976:
2975:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2947:
2943:
2942:
2934:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2910:
2902:
2900:0-02-523660-1
2896:
2892:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2872:
2853:
2849:
2843:
2836:
2830:
2823:
2819:
2813:
2797:
2793:
2788:
2781:
2773:
2772:
2771:The Economist
2767:
2761:
2759:
2750:
2743:
2735:
2733:9780700715312
2729:
2725:
2718:
2711:
2707:
2701:
2694:
2690:
2684:
2677:
2673:
2667:
2660:
2656:
2651:
2644:
2640:
2634:
2627:
2623:
2618:
2611:
2607:
2601:
2594:
2590:
2585:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2565:
2563:
2555:
2551:
2546:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2514:
2510:
2505:
2498:
2494:
2489:
2473:
2467:
2451:
2447:
2440:
2438:
2421:
2415:
2413:
2405:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2390:
2383:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2369:
2362:
2357:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2314:
2298:
2292:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2254:
2245:
2237:
2230:
2229:Sumner (1875)
2225:
2217:
2211:
2205:
2199:
2192:
2187:
2179:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2156:
2150:
2147:Nørby, Toke.
2144:
2142:
2123:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2095:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2077:9780271090931
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2050:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2007:
1999:
1995:
1994:"Calendriers"
1988:
1986:
1979:, p. 10.
1978:
1973:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1934:
1926:
1920:
1916:
1915:
1907:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1888:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1870:
1865:
1861:
1847:
1841:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1800:
1794:/T 15835-1995
1793:
1787:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1762:
1755:
1749:
1742:
1738:
1732:
1725:
1719:
1712:
1711:Rumi calendar
1706:
1697:
1690:
1684:
1680:
1672:
1662:
1652:
1650:
1645:
1641:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1591:), Pakistan (
1590:
1586:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1570:Vikram Samvat
1567:
1561:
1550:
1547:
1539:
1536:December 2016
1529:
1525:
1519:
1518:
1513:This section
1511:
1507:
1502:
1501:
1493:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1469:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1441:
1431:
1429:
1423:
1421:
1413:
1405:
1401:
1393:
1385:
1381:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1258:
1256:
1250:
1242:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1216:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1121:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1004:
999:
998:
993:
992:
987:
982:
980:
976:
967:
947:
930:
920:
918:
914:
898:
894:
880:
878:
874:
869:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
834:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
803:
801:
797:
793:
787:
783:
779:
769:
767:
763:
761:
756:
754:
750:
740:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
715:In 2018, the
713:
711:
707:
703:
699:
689:
687:
686:
675:
671:
667:
663:
655:
654:
648:
643:
633:
631:
630:Rumi calendar
627:
622:
620:
616:
611:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
547:
545:
541:
537:
528:
526:
522:
518:
514:
504:
502:
497:
495:
491:
487:
486:Great Britain
483:
476:
472:
468:
467:
462:
458:
453:
443:
441:
437:
433:
429:
424:
419:
417:
408:
407:
401:
396:
386:
384:
374:
372:
368:
367:
362:
358:
357:lunar portion
354:
350:
346:
336:
334:
330:
325:
321:
318:The Lutheran
311:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
280:
276:
266:
264:
263:Swiss cantons
260:
256:
253:) except the
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
233:provinces of
232:
228:
223:
221:
217:
213:
209:
206:) and in the
205:
201:
197:
196:much of Italy
193:
189:
185:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
150:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
123:
121:
116:
115:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
72:
71:
66:
62:
57:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
31:
28:, printed in
27:
23:
19:
3874:Stratigraphy
3819:Uranium–lead
3789:Lichenometry
3587:Winter count
3570:Mesoamerican
3498:Astronomical
3483:
3316:Mesoamerican
3301:Sothic cycle
3276:Seleucid era
3261:Bosporan era
3249: /
3239:
3187:Paleontology
3084:
3056:
3029:
3012:
3007:
2979:
2940:
2933:
2925:
2916:
2909:
2886:
2871:
2859:. Retrieved
2842:
2829:
2820:(Cambridge:
2817:
2812:
2800:. Retrieved
2791:
2780:
2769:
2748:
2742:
2723:
2717:
2700:
2683:
2666:
2658:
2650:
2633:
2625:
2617:
2600:
2592:
2584:
2576:
2572:
2553:
2545:
2537:
2533:
2504:
2488:
2476:. Retrieved
2466:
2454:. Retrieved
2450:the original
2424:. Retrieved
2395:
2389:
2373:
2368:
2356:
2323:
2319:
2313:
2301:. Retrieved
2291:
2284:(in Russian)
2269:(in Russian)
2253:
2243:
2236:
2224:
2210:
2198:
2191:Fruin (1934)
2186:
2169:
2165:
2155:
2128:. Retrieved
2117:the original
2094:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2016:
2012:
2006:
1997:
1977:Fruin (1934)
1972:
1960:. Retrieved
1950:
1938:
1933:
1913:
1906:
1887:
1864:
1840:
1799:
1786:
1761:
1748:
1743:, i.e. 1916.
1731:
1718:
1705:
1696:
1683:
1669:
1637:
1621:
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1490:Saudi Arabia
1482:lunar months
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1123:
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1006:1 for 1926,
1001:
1000:1 for 1912,
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679:1 July 1918.
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3814:Radiocarbon
3489:Dual dating
3348:Regnal year
3326:Short Count
3266:Bostran era
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3180:Big History
3160:Archaeology
2971:Works cited
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1179:regnal year
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1134:Sun Yat-sen
1108:Kim Il Sung
1100:North Korea
1080:South Korea
1028:Anno Domini
986:reign names
501:dual dating
416:Charles XII
333:Brandenburg
288:Czech lands
194:as well as
3976:Categories
3409:Vietnamese
3321:Long Count
3256:Anno Mundi
3251:Common Era
3153:Key topics
3146:Chronology
2960:1285476742
2802:7 December
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2130:17 October
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840:churches (
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102:since the
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3926:Chronicle
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3804:Lead–lead
3678:Standards
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3505:Lunisolar
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3462:Gregorian
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3165:Astronomy
3075:278499245
2478:15 August
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1033:Showa Era
940:明治5年12月2日
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527:in 1752.
521:New Spain
345:Ole Rømer
135:canon law
120:leap year
100:leap days
3941:Timeline
3779:Ice core
3652:Concepts
3399:Japanese
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3296:Egyptian
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3021:63421371
2998:54405272
2861:19 March
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2796:Archived
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1270:Grammar
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1084:Gojoseon
1037:Hirohito
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249:(modern
220:de facto
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158:Catholic
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3699:Methods
3560:Iranian
3528:Islamic
3394:Chinese
3205:Periods
3175:History
3170:Geology
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2328:Bibcode
2174:Bibcode
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2021:Bibcode
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428:Finland
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314:Prussia
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1009:Heisei
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531:Alaska
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