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High Court at Lahore ceased to have jurisdiction over Delhi and the then East Punjab. On 14 August 1947 the High Court (Lahore) Order, 1947, preserved the continuance of the High Court at Lahore with all rights, powers and privileges as hitherto enjoyed and possessed by it before the appointed day. The
Governor-General of the Dominion of Pakistan became the substitute of the Crown in matters of appointment etc. of Judges of the Lahore High Court.
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445:'s deliberations, and the Advocate General's opinion is not binding on the court. Although the court reaches the same solution as the Advocate General more often than not, it cannot usually be stated that the Advocate General's opinion has been 'followed' in any given case, because the court may have reached the same conclusion via different legal reasoning. The role of Advocate General is created by Article 19(2) of the
441:(CJEU) consists of one judge from each member state, assisted by eleven advocates general whose role is to consider the written and oral submissions to the court in every case that raises a new point of law, and deliver an impartial opinion to the court on the legal solution. Although the Advocates General are full members of the court, they do not take part in the
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The office of the
Advocate General is directly connected with the High Court of the province. Pre-independence (1947) the High Court of judicature for the premises of Punjab and Delhi was established at Lahore and was called the High Court of Judicature at Lahore. After independence of Pakistan, the
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In
Pakistan an advocate general of the Province of the Punjab is a constitutional post and is an authority duly appointed under Article 140 of the Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan. A person who is qualified to be appointed a Judge of the High Court is appointed the Advocate General for
376:, where higher courts are assisted by these legal officers. They are not advocates representing clients in courts. They are not judges either, although they are full members of the courts. They mainly offer legal advice to judges on the cases being tried. They may also have a
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The concept of "advocate general" fits less comfortably into a common law system than a civil law system; and
England, the archetypal common law jurisdiction, has no such officer, nor is there any equivalent person to address and advise any court.
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answers requests for a preliminary ruling, it also first considers the advice of an advocate general. The court has three, one from each participating country (Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg), taken from the procureurs-general of each country.
403:, etc.) and proposed legal solutions to the judges in cases involving the state, the church, the general public, communities, or minors. Since the French Revolution, they are found in the
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was created. The advocate general's role differs from that formerly held by the Lord
Advocate in that they are only charged with advising the UK Government on matters pertaining to
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of a state is a senior officer of the law. In some common law and hybrid jurisdictions the officer performs the function of a legal advisor to the government, analogous to
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and gives invaluable legal guidance to the provincial government in formulation of its policy and execution of its decision. Advocate-General of the Punjab is also
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and some continental
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Shaping EU Law the
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role, depending on countries and on the nature of cases (criminal or civil).
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The
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was created following the devolution of policing and justice powers to the
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in other common law and hybrid jurisdictions. By contrast, in the
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the province. He is the principal law officer of the
Province.
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The position of advocate general is well established in the
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the Lord Advocate became an adviser to, and a part of, the
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391:, when they were found in the then higher courts (
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314:Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service
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545:Butler, Graham; Lazowski, Adam (2022).
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439:Court of Justice of the European Union
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354:Attorney General for England and Wales
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