31:
1232:
2488:
385:, with links (albeit illegitimate) to both the royal houses of Castile and Portugal. Her brothers were aligned with the Trastamara faction, and became favorites of Peter, much to the dismay of others at the Portuguese court, who considered them Castilian upstarts. When Constanza died weeks after giving birth to their third child, Peter began living openly with Inês, recognized all her children as his and refused to marry anyone other than Inês herself. His father refused to go to war again against Castile, hoping the heir apparent's infatuation would end, and tried to arrange another
739:
670:"There are no known bastard children of the king. Two possible explanations could be the ties of profound esteem, friendship and respect that existed because he had been raised and had lived from a very early age with his future wife or, perhaps, because he wanted to avoid that his heirs had the same problems that he had had with his bastard brothers".(loose translation)
313:. Two years later, he had the marriage annulled so he could marry Afonso's daughter, Maria of Portugal. Maria became Queen of Castile in 1328 upon her marriage to Alfonso XI, who soon became involved publicly with a mistress. Constanza was imprisoned in a castle in Toro while her father,
404:, and then murdered in 1355. He expected his son to give in and marry a princess, but Peter became enraged upon learning of his wife's decapitation in front of their young children. Peter put himself at the head of an army and devastated the country between the
423:. Afonso granted public funding to raise a proper commercial fleet and ordered the first Portuguese maritime explorations. The conflict with Pedro, and the explorations he initiated, eventually became the foundation of the Portuguese national epic,
396:, was a sickly child, while Inês' illegitimate children thrived. Worried about his legitimate grandson's life, and the growing power of Castile within Portugal's borders, Afonso ordered Inês de Castro first imprisoned in his mother's old
652:"We assume that after the marriage of dona Beatriz and don Alfonso IV, married life was harmonious (...) based on the fact that D. Afonso IV did not have any bastard children, thereby breaking a long family tradition" (loose translation)
269:
given by their father. From
Castile, Afonso Sanches orchestrated a series of attempts to usurp the crown. After a few failed attempts at invasion, the brothers signed a peace treaty, arranged by Afonso IV's mother,
261:. The notorious rivalry between the half brothers led to civil war several times. On 7 January 1325, Afonso IV's father died and he became king, whereupon he exiled his rival, Afonso Sanches, to
489:
436:
The dramatic circumstances of the relationship between father, son and Inês was used as the basis for the plot of more than twenty operas and ballets. The story with its tragic
419:
alludes to his martial exploits. However, his most important accomplishments were the relative peace enjoyed by the country during his long reign and the support he gave to the
965:
1841:
1040:
2361:
2538:
2448:
1148:
392:
The situation became worse as the years passed and the aging Afonso lost control over his court. His grandson and Peter's only legitimate son,
1465:
951:(in Spanish). No. 17. Madrid: Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Facultad de Geografía e Historia. pp. 223–244.
1836:
1856:
1820:
763:
754:
30:
2099:
1748:
661:"Perhaps since he had so many problems with those of his father, D. Afonso did not have any illegitimate children." (loose translation)
2135:
3554:
2559:
2469:
1504:
339:
941:
512:, and had four sons and three daughters. Afonso broke the tradition of previous kings and did not have any children out of wedlock.
2354:
2248:
1914:
338:, Constanza. Afonso subsequently started a war against Castile, peace arriving four years later, through the intervention of the
1231:
2996:
2853:
1592:
2822:
2750:
1943:
1920:
1890:
1846:
1784:
1012:
702:
365:
Political intrigue marked the last part of Afonso IV's reign, although
Castille was torn by civil war after Alfonso XI died.
2678:
2575:
2084:
581:
551:(8 April 1320 – 18 January 1367), the first surviving male offspring, he succeeded his father. When his wife
3226:
3147:
2796:
587:
322:
166:
3493:
the descendants of King Peter I and Inês de Castro's children were recognized as legitimate and were
Infantes and Infantas
3529:
3524:
3204:
3188:
3125:
2986:
2970:
2843:
2714:
2611:
2519:
2347:
1810:
516:
501:
290:
278:
258:
156:
128:
3549:
3348:
3258:
1722:
1613:
1141:
1851:
984:
2691:
2588:
2191:
1805:
1789:
1458:
412:
rivers before he was reconciled to his father in early 1357. Afonso died almost immediately after, in Lisbon in May.
1995:
1800:
3353:
3263:
2965:
2176:
1650:
570:
3399:
2128:
1985:
2116:
534:
Afonso (1315–1317), died in his infancy. Buried at the disappeared
Convento das Donas of the Dominican Order in
314:
1990:
3544:
3335:
3245:
2401:
2199:
2031:
1134:
636:
559:
373:, who sent many Castilian nobles into exile in Portugal. Afonso's son Peter fell in love with his new wife's
2164:
1949:
317:, waged war against Alfonso XI until 1329. Eventually, the two reached a peaceful accord after mediation by
3519:
2706:
2603:
2370:
2230:
2183:
2170:
1732:
1717:
1545:
1451:
1165:
1069:
181:
2487:
1872:
1686:
1157:
1048:(in Portuguese). Lisbon: Lisboa Occidental, of. de Joseph Antonio Da Sylva, Impressor da Academia Real.
253:, was the rightful heir to the Portuguese throne. However, he was not Denis' favourite son, even nearly
3001:
2858:
2021:
1681:
531:"it was an unfortunate union from the start, contributing to dampening the relations of both kingdoms";
461:
1877:
1691:
975:(in Portuguese). No. 7. León: Universidad de León: Servicio de Publicaciones. pp. 349–358.
2063:
1975:
3358:
3268:
2701:
2683:
2598:
2580:
2383:
1712:
1671:
1655:
1540:
1401:
1254:
750:
552:
3434:
3340:
3250:
2827:
2755:
2261:
2011:
1926:
1815:
1645:
1571:
1289:
1284:
1214:
563:
393:
318:
63:
354:
2947:
2817:
2745:
2719:
2616:
1676:
1566:
1194:
453:
2908:
1758:
722:
366:
3104:
3088:
3026:
2890:
2812:
2778:
2740:
2696:
2593:
2254:
2223:
2026:
1954:
1561:
1535:
1421:
1370:
1344:
1279:
1189:
1184:
1005:
Rainhas medievais de
Portugal. Dezassete mulheres, duas dinastias, quatro séculos de História
692:
520:
302:
2158:
1411:
744:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
542:
535:
3539:
3534:
3468:
3394:
2644:
2551:
2501:
2461:
2429:
2217:
2094:
2016:
1959:
1795:
1768:
1763:
1707:
1519:
1496:
1484:
1416:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1359:
1349:
1274:
1269:
1259:
1219:
1179:
1174:
505:
477:
465:
282:
8:
3291:
3215:
3136:
2991:
2848:
2724:
2621:
2152:
2068:
1883:
1753:
1629:
1474:
1406:
1375:
1364:
1339:
1315:
1264:
1209:
1118:
548:
430:
386:
329:
271:
238:
217:
201:
161:
93:
73:
528:
3378:
2543:
2453:
2121:
1980:
1908:
1354:
1320:
1310:
1301:
1249:
591:
382:
254:
509:
286:
3069:
2089:
1727:
1587:
1500:
1492:
1380:
1330:
1199:
1101:
1049:
1008:
976:
952:
698:
234:
191:
148:
3315:
541:
Denis (born 12 February 1317), died a few months after his birth, and was buried in
378:
3309:
1108:
1086:
1027:
590:(1328–1348), born in the same year as her sister Maria's wedding, she married King
524:
370:
306:
262:
230:
114:
45:
2662:
420:
374:
2339:
328:
The public humiliation of his daughter led Afonso IV to have his son and heir,
425:
3513:
1488:
1240:
980:
956:
758:
745:
3452:
2925:
Sancho had no children; he was deposed in 1247 and died the following year.
1053:
555:
died in 1345, Beatrice took care of the education of the two orphans, the
444:
by Luís de Camões (canto iii, stanzas 118–135), and in
Spanish, including
233:
from 1325 until his death in 1357. He was the only legitimate son of King
595:
409:
1443:
1126:
1031:
767:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 733.
594:
in
November 1347 and died a year after her marriage, succumbing to the
569:
Isabel (21 December 1324 – 11 July 1326), buried at the
437:
2323:
title removed in 1920 as their parents' marriage was deemed undynastic
1024:
Linhagens
Medievais Portuguesas: Genealogias e Estratégias (1279–1325)
917:
580:
John (23 September 1326 – 21 June 1327), buried at the
905:
854:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
842:
840:
803:
801:
799:
797:
795:
793:
791:
789:
837:
440:
is immortalized in several plays and poems in
Portuguese, such as
3498:
876:
574:
401:
397:
346:
333:
266:
176:
2275:* also an infante of Castile and León, Aragon, Sicily and Naples
813:
786:
310:
250:
89:
349:, Portuguese troops played an important role in defeating the
1026:(in Portuguese). Oporto: Doctorate thesis, author's edition.
825:
405:
350:
942:"Fernando IV de Castilla (1295–1312): Perfil de un reinado"
864:
381:. Inês was the daughter of an important noble family from
519:(1313 – 18 January 1357), was the wife of
257:. Instead, the old king preferred his illegitimate son,
221:; 8 February 1291 – 28 May 1357), called
3379:
John, Grand Master of the Order of Aviz (future John I)
895:
893:
891:
2307:
also a prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke in Saxony
776:
774:
2560:
Theresa, Countess of
Flanders and Duchess of Burgundy
2470:
Theresa, Countess of Flanders and Duchess of Burgundy
1497:
Infanta Isabel, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Spain
949:
Espacio, Tiempo y Forma, Serie III, Historia Medieval
690:
527:. Due to the affair of her husband with his mistress
345:
herself. A year after the peace treaty was signed in
888:
2283:
also an infante of Spain and an archduke of Austria
1021:
858:
771:
37:
Genealogy of the Royal Houses of Spain and Portugal
1002:
966:"Cartas de Arras da Rainha D. Beatriz (1309–1359)"
923:
911:
882:
819:
807:
3511:
2417:Urraca Henriques, wife of Bermudo Pérez de Traba
2369:
1944:Baltasar Carlos, Prince of Portugal and Asturias
939:
325:; this secured Constanza's release from prison.
963:
831:
480:also wrote a drama based on the story entitled
296:
289:. The first-born of this union was a daughter,
3407:Infanta Brites, Countess of Cigales and Buelna
1790:Miguel da Paz, Prince of Portugal and Asturias
1007:(in Portuguese). Lisbon: A esfera dos livros.
3404:Infanta Maria, Countess of Valencia de Campos
2355:
1459:
1142:
2382:
1042:Historia Genealógica da Casa Real Portugueza
726:, Graeme Mercer Adam ed., J. D. Morris, 1906
684:
3433:
691:José Miguel Pero-Sanz (19 September 2011).
495:
55:7 January 1325 – 28 May 1357
3349:Infanta Beatrice, Countess of Alburquerque
3259:Infanta Beatrice, Countess of Alburquerque
2946:
2362:
2348:
1466:
1452:
1149:
1135:
1022:Sotto Mayor Pizarro, José Augusto (1997).
29:
3169:
3039:Infanta Maria, Lady of Meneses and Orduña
2889:
2777:
464:, as well as a play by French playwright
3354:Infante John, Duke of Valencia de Campos
3264:Infante John, Duke of Valencia de Campos
2643:
2500:
1651:Infante João, Duke of Valencia de Campos
1473:
1156:
332:, marry the no less aggrieved Castilian
265:, and stripped him of all the lands and
3290:
309:of Castile, the daughter of one of his
3512:
2997:Afonso of Portugal, Lord of Portalegre
2854:Afonso of Portugal, Lord of Portalegre
2090:Pedro I of Brazil & IV of Portugal
1878:Diogo, Prince of Portugal and Asturias
1483:The generations indicate descent from
749:
718:
716:
714:
3432:
3336:Infanta Maria, Marchioness of Tortosa
3289:
3246:Infanta Maria, Marchioness of Tortosa
3168:
3068:
3067:
2945:
2888:
2776:
2642:
2499:
2381:
2343:
2200:Infante Duarte Nuno, Duke of Braganza
1891:Manuel, Hereditary Prince of Portugal
1785:Afonso, Hereditary Prince of Portugal
1505:Infanta Catarina, Duchess of Braganza
1447:
1130:
1038:
899:
870:
780:
500:On 12 September 1309, Afonso married
216:
2844:Infanta Blanche, Lady of Las Huelgas
2231:Infante Duarte Pio, Duke of Braganza
1733:Infante Diogo, Constable of Portugal
1718:Infante Pedro, Constable of Portugal
1432:Debatable or disputed rulers are in
964:Lourenço Menino, Vanda Lisa (2008).
588:Eleanor of Portugal, Queen of Aragon
35:Afonso IV, in Antonio de Hollanda's
3469:Beatrice, titular Queen of Portugal
3395:Beatrice, titular Queen of Portugal
2987:Infanta Branca, Lady of Las Huelgas
2715:Infanta Branca, Lady of Guadalajara
2612:Infanta Branca, Lady of Guadalajara
2520:Mafalda of Savoy, Queen of Portugal
1687:Infante João, Constable of Portugal
1546:Infante Fernando, Count of Flanders
711:
566:of Portugal, who later became king;
517:Maria of Portugal, Queen of Castile
13:
3410:Infante Pedro, Lord of Colmenarejo
2420:Sancha Henriques, Lady of Braganza
2085:Francisco António, Prince of Beira
1593:Infante Afonso, Lord of Portalegre
1039:Sousa, António Caetano de (1735).
582:Monastery of São Dinis de Odivelas
16:King of Portugal from 1325 to 1357
14:
3566:
2299:also an imperial prince of Brazil
1857:Infante Duarte, Duke of Guimarães
1821:Infante Duarte, Duke of Guimarães
1728:Cardinal-Infante Jaime of Coimbra
3555:14th-century Portuguese monarchs
3359:Infante Denis, Lord of Cifuentes
3269:Infante Denis, Lord of Cifuentes
2823:Eleanor, junior Queen of Denmark
2751:Eleanor, junior Queen of Denmark
2684:Infanta Sancha, Lady of Alenquer
2581:Infanta Sancha, Lady of Alenquer
2486:
2177:Infante Augusto, Duke of Coimbra
2129:Infante Miguel, Duke of Braganza
1806:Infante Fernando, Duke of Guarda
1656:Infante Dinis, Lord of Cifuentes
1230:
1003:Rodrigues Oliveira, Ana (2010).
940:González Mínguez, César (2004).
737:
571:Monastery of Santa Clara-a-Velha
523:, and mother of the future King
1986:Infante Francisco, Duke of Beja
1852:João Manuel, Prince of Portugal
1723:Infante João, Prince of Antioch
1713:Infante Fernando, Duke of Viseu
1682:Infante Henrique, Duke of Viseu
1572:Infante Fernando, Lord of Serpa
973:Estudios humanísticos. Historia
933:
694:Santa Isabel: Reina de Portugal
664:
655:
137:
3048:Infanta Beatriz, Lady of Lemos
3042:Infanta Isabel, Lady of Penela
3036:Infante Afonso, Lord of Leiria
1996:Infante Manuel, Count of Ourém
1816:Henrique I (The Cardinal-King)
1677:Infante Pedro, Duke of Coimbra
1614:Infante Afonso, Lord of Leiria
1541:Infante Pedro, Count of Urgell
730:
646:
609:
490:Maria Pilar Queralt del Hierro
305:entered a child-marriage with
255:beginning conflict against him
1:
3400:Infante Fernando, Lord of Eça
2224:Infante Afonso, Duke of Porto
2184:Infante Miguel, Duke of Viseu
677:
360:
244:
2720:Berengaria, Queen of Denmark
2707:Ferdinand, Count of Flanders
2617:Berengaria, Queen of Denmark
2604:Ferdinand, Count of Flanders
2371:Portuguese House of Burgundy
2117:João Carlos, Prince of Beira
1764:Infante Diogo, Duke of Viseu
1487:, and continues through the
297:King of Portugal and Algarve
7:
3105:Constance, Queen of Castile
3027:Constance, Queen of Castile
1759:Infante João, Duke of Viseu
492:in Spanish and Portuguese.
10:
3571:
3530:House of Burgundy-Portugal
3525:Portuguese Roman Catholics
2484:
2165:Infante João, Duke of Beja
1950:Teodósio, Prince of Brazil
1847:Filipe, Prince of Portugal
1842:Manuel, Prince of Portugal
1837:Afonso, Prince of Portugal
1801:Infante Luís, Duke of Beja
755:Alphonso s.v. Alphonso IV.
3550:People of the Reconquista
3485:
3461:
3445:
3441:
3428:
3387:
3367:
3325:
3302:
3298:
3285:
3235:
3197:
3181:
3177:
3164:
3118:
3097:
3080:
3076:
3063:
3019:
2979:
2958:
2954:
2941:
2917:
2901:
2897:
2884:
2836:
2805:
2789:
2785:
2772:
2733:
2725:Mafalda, Queen of Castile
2671:
2655:
2651:
2638:
2622:Mafalda, Queen of Castile
2568:
2528:
2512:
2508:
2495:
2438:
2410:
2394:
2390:
2377:
2315:also a prince of Braganza
2272:
2249:Luís Filipe, Prince Royal
2241:
2210:
2145:
2109:
2077:
2056:
2040:
2004:
1968:
1936:
1921:Cardinal-Infante Fernando
1901:
1865:
1829:
1777:
1741:
1700:
1664:
1638:
1622:
1601:
1580:
1554:
1528:
1512:
1481:
1430:
1329:
1300:
1239:
1228:
1164:
1115:
1106:
1098:
1093:
1063:
214:Portuguese pronunciation:
197:
187:
175:
162:Peter I, King of Portugal
147:
122:
109:
99:
83:
79:
69:
59:
51:
44:
28:
23:
3227:Eleanor, Queen of Aragon
3148:Eleanor, Queen of Aragon
2702:Peter I, Count of Urgell
2599:Peter I, Count of Urgell
2384:Henry, Count of Portugal
2291:also an infante of Spain
1749:João, Prince of Portugal
859:Sotto Mayor Pizarro 1997
602:
496:Marriage and descendants
369:challenged the new King
277:In 1309, Afonso married
167:Eleanor, Queen of Aragon
3435:Ferdinand I of Portugal
3205:Maria, Queen of Castile
3126:Maria, Queen of Castile
2828:Fernando, Lord of Serpa
2756:Fernando, Lord of Serpa
2262:Afonso, Prince of Beira
2012:Pedro, Prince of Brazil
1811:Cardinal-Infante Afonso
924:Rodrigues Oliveira 2010
912:Rodrigues Oliveira 2010
883:Rodrigues Oliveira 2010
820:Rodrigues Oliveira 2010
808:Rodrigues Oliveira 2010
764:Encyclopædia Britannica
697:. Palabra. p. 69.
458:Reinar despues de morir
394:Ferdinand I of Portugal
157:Maria, Queen of Castile
2966:Matilda II of Boulogne
2948:Afonso III of Portugal
2679:Theresa, Queen of León
2576:Theresa, Queen of León
2192:Infante Francisco José
2064:José, Prince of Brazil
1976:João, Prince of Brazil
1065:Afonso IV of Portugal
627:(Archaic Portuguese),
226:
3171:Afonso IV of Portugal
3089:Elizabeth of Portugal
2891:Sancho II of Portugal
2779:Afonso II of Portugal
2697:Afonso II of Portugal
2594:Afonso II of Portugal
2544:Urraca, Queen of Léon
2454:Urraca, Queen of Léon
873:, pp. 317 y 322.
521:Alfonso XI of Castile
462:Luis Vélez de Guevara
415:Afonso IV's nickname
303:Alfonso XI of Castile
103:28 May 1357 (aged 66)
3545:Nobility from Lisbon
2645:Sancho I of Portugal
2502:Afonso I of Portugal
2100:Infante Pedro Carlos
1475:Infantes of Portugal
1158:Monarchs of Portugal
926:, pp. 217, 220.
832:Lourenço Menino 2008
506:Sancho IV of Castile
478:Mary Russell Mitford
466:Henry de Montherlant
355:Battle of Río Salado
283:Sancho IV of Castile
3520:Portuguese infantes
3292:Peter I of Portugal
3189:Beatrice of Castile
2992:Denis I of Portugal
2971:Beatrice of Castile
2909:Mécia Lopes de Haro
2849:Denis I of Portugal
914:, pp. 228–229.
637:Portuguese-Galician
549:Peter I of Portugal
502:Beatrice of Castile
367:Henry of Trastámara
330:Peter I of Portugal
281:, daughter of King
279:Beatrice of Castile
239:Elizabeth of Aragon
202:Elizabeth of Aragon
129:Beatrice of Castile
3499:Infante of Castile
2426:Henrique Henriques
2122:Pedro II of Brazil
724:Spain and Portugal
592:Peter IV of Aragon
543:Alcobaça Monastery
3507:
3506:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3476:
3424:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3281:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3070:Denis of Portugal
3059:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3045:Infanta Constança
2937:
2936:
2933:
2932:
2880:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2797:Urraca of Castile
2768:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2692:Infante Constance
2634:
2633:
2630:
2629:
2589:Infanta Constance
2482:
2481:
2478:
2477:
2337:
2336:
2136:Infante Sebastião
2032:Infante Alexandre
1501:House of Braganza
1493:House of Habsburg
1441:
1440:
1331:House of Braganza
1302:House of Habsburg
1166:House of Burgundy
1125:
1124:
1116:Succeeded by
1070:House of Burgundy
1014:978-989-626-261-7
704:978-84-9840-546-0
529:Eleanor de Guzmán
454:Jerónimo Bermúdez
387:dynastic marriage
357:in October 1340.
291:Maria of Portugal
235:Denis of Portugal
207:
206:
192:Denis of Portugal
3562:
3494:
3443:
3442:
3430:
3429:
3413:Infanta Beatrice
3310:Constanza Manuel
3300:
3299:
3287:
3286:
3179:
3178:
3166:
3165:
3078:
3077:
3065:
3064:
3012:Infante Fernando
2956:
2955:
2943:
2942:
2926:
2899:
2898:
2886:
2885:
2869:Infante Fernando
2787:
2786:
2774:
2773:
2711:Infante Henrique
2688:Infante Raimundo
2653:
2652:
2640:
2639:
2608:Infante Henrique
2585:Infante Raimundo
2535:Infante Henrique
2510:
2509:
2497:
2496:
2490:
2445:Infante Henrique
2430:Afonso Henriques
2423:Teresa Henriques
2392:
2391:
2379:
2378:
2364:
2357:
2350:
2341:
2340:
2331:claimant infante
2328:
2320:
2312:
2304:
2296:
2288:
2280:
2171:Infante Fernando
1692:Infante Fernando
1468:
1461:
1454:
1445:
1444:
1400:
1369:
1234:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1128:
1127:
1109:King of Portugal
1099:Preceded by
1089:
1087:Capetian dynasty
1079:
1061:
1060:
1057:
1047:
1035:
1018:
999:
997:
995:
990:on 18 April 2014
989:
983:. Archived from
970:
960:
946:
927:
921:
915:
909:
903:
897:
886:
880:
874:
868:
862:
856:
835:
829:
823:
817:
811:
805:
784:
778:
769:
768:
743:
741:
740:
734:
728:
720:
709:
708:
688:
671:
668:
662:
659:
653:
650:
644:
613:
525:Peter of Castile
371:Peter of Castile
323:Bishop of Oviedo
307:Constanza Manuel
249:Afonso, born in
231:King of Portugal
220:
218:[ɐˈfõsu]
215:
141:
139:
115:Lisbon Cathedral
105:Lisbon, Portugal
46:King of Portugal
33:
21:
20:
3570:
3569:
3565:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3560:
3559:
3510:
3509:
3508:
3503:
3492:
3473:
3457:
3437:
3416:
3383:
3371:
3369:
3363:
3321:
3294:
3273:
3231:
3193:
3173:
3152:
3114:
3093:
3072:
3051:
3015:
3009:Infante Vicente
2975:
2950:
2929:
2924:
2913:
2893:
2872:
2866:Infante Vicente
2832:
2801:
2781:
2760:
2729:
2667:
2663:Dulce of Aragon
2647:
2626:
2564:
2539:Infanta Mafalda
2524:
2504:
2491:
2474:
2449:Infanta Mafalda
2434:
2406:
2402:Theresa of León
2386:
2373:
2368:
2338:
2333:
2326:
2318:
2310:
2302:
2294:
2286:
2278:
2268:
2242:24th generation
2237:
2211:23rd generation
2206:
2146:22nd generation
2141:
2110:21st generation
2105:
2078:20th generation
2073:
2057:19th generation
2052:
2041:18th generation
2036:
2005:17th generation
2000:
1991:Infante António
1969:16th generation
1964:
1937:15th generation
1932:
1902:14th generation
1897:
1866:13th generation
1861:
1830:12th generation
1825:
1778:11th generation
1773:
1742:10th generation
1737:
1696:
1660:
1634:
1618:
1597:
1576:
1550:
1524:
1508:
1477:
1472:
1442:
1437:
1426:
1398:
1367:
1325:
1296:
1235:
1226:
1160:
1155:
1121:
1112:
1104:
1080:
1078:8 February 1291
1074:
1073:
1066:
1045:
1015:
993:
991:
987:
968:
944:
936:
931:
930:
922:
918:
910:
906:
898:
889:
881:
877:
869:
865:
857:
838:
830:
826:
818:
814:
806:
787:
779:
772:
738:
736:
735:
731:
721:
712:
705:
689:
685:
680:
675:
674:
669:
665:
660:
656:
651:
647:
614:
610:
605:
510:María de Molina
498:
421:Portuguese Navy
375:lady-in-waiting
363:
315:Don Juan Manuel
299:
287:María de Molina
247:
213:
171:
143:
140: 1309)
135:
131:
118:
104:
88:
87:8 February 1291
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3568:
3558:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3495:
3490:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3471:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3455:
3449:
3447:
3439:
3438:
3426:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3397:
3391:
3389:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3381:
3375:
3373:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3345:Infante Afonso
3343:
3338:
3333:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3316:Inês de Castro
3312:
3306:
3304:
3296:
3295:
3283:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3255:Infante Afonso
3253:
3248:
3243:
3239:
3237:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3224:
3221:
3220:Infanta Isabel
3218:
3213:
3210:
3209:Infante Afonso
3207:
3201:
3199:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3185:
3183:
3175:
3174:
3162:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3145:
3142:
3141:Infanta Isabel
3139:
3134:
3131:
3130:Infante Afonso
3128:
3122:
3120:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3107:
3101:
3099:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3091:
3084:
3082:
3074:
3073:
3061:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3029:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3002:Infanta Sancha
2999:
2994:
2989:
2983:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2968:
2962:
2960:
2952:
2951:
2939:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2921:
2919:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2905:
2903:
2895:
2894:
2882:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2859:Infanta Sancha
2856:
2851:
2846:
2840:
2838:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2809:
2807:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2799:
2793:
2791:
2783:
2782:
2770:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2686:
2681:
2675:
2673:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2659:
2657:
2649:
2648:
2636:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2583:
2578:
2572:
2570:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2562:
2557:
2554:
2549:
2548:Infanta Sancha
2546:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2516:
2514:
2506:
2505:
2493:
2492:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2467:
2464:
2459:
2458:Infanta Sancha
2456:
2451:
2446:
2442:
2440:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2404:
2398:
2396:
2388:
2387:
2375:
2374:
2367:
2366:
2359:
2352:
2344:
2335:
2334:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2258:
2252:
2245:
2243:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2227:
2221:
2214:
2212:
2208:
2207:
2205:
2204:
2196:
2188:
2180:
2174:
2168:
2162:
2156:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2139:
2133:
2125:
2119:
2113:
2111:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2103:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2022:Infante Carlos
2019:
2014:
2008:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1930:
1927:Infante Alonso
1924:
1918:
1915:Infante Carlos
1912:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1887:
1881:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1833:
1831:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1787:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1745:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1704:
1702:
1701:9th generation
1698:
1697:
1695:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1666:
1665:8th generation
1662:
1661:
1659:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1642:
1640:
1639:7th generation
1636:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1626:
1624:
1623:6th generation
1620:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1605:
1603:
1602:5th generation
1599:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1584:
1582:
1581:4th generation
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1558:
1556:
1555:3rd generation
1552:
1551:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1532:
1530:
1529:2nd generation
1526:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1516:
1514:
1513:1st generation
1510:
1509:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1471:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1448:
1439:
1438:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1336:
1334:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1307:
1305:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1246:
1244:
1237:
1236:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1162:
1161:
1154:
1153:
1146:
1139:
1131:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1114:
1105:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1094:Regnal titles
1091:
1090:
1067:
1064:
1059:
1058:
1036:
1019:
1013:
1000:
961:
935:
932:
929:
928:
916:
904:
902:, p. 315.
887:
885:, p. 218.
875:
863:
861:, p. 201.
836:
834:, p. 356.
824:
822:, p. 215.
812:
810:, p. 217.
785:
783:, p. 312.
770:
759:Chisholm, Hugh
729:
710:
703:
682:
681:
679:
676:
673:
672:
663:
654:
645:
607:
606:
604:
601:
600:
599:
585:
578:
567:
546:
539:
532:
504:, daughter of
497:
494:
488:is a novel by
486:Inês de Castro
482:Inez de Castro
474:The Dead Queen
470:La Reine morte
446:Nise lastimosa
431:Luís de Camões
379:Inês de Castro
362:
359:
319:Juan del Campo
298:
295:
259:Afonso Sanches
246:
243:
205:
204:
199:
195:
194:
189:
185:
184:
179:
173:
172:
170:
169:
164:
159:
153:
151:
145:
144:
133:
127:
126:
124:
120:
119:
113:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
85:
81:
80:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
42:
41:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3567:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3517:
3515:
3500:
3496:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3484:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3431:
3427:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3388:Grandchildren
3386:
3380:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3366:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3324:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3288:
3284:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3241:
3240:
3238:
3236:Grandchildren
3234:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:Infante Denis
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3196:
3190:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3167:
3163:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:Infante Denis
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:Grandchildren
3117:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3096:
3090:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3071:
3066:
3062:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3020:Grandchildren
3018:
3011:
3008:
3006:Infanta Maria
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2978:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2944:
2940:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2900:
2896:
2892:
2887:
2883:
2868:
2865:
2863:Infanta Maria
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2837:Grandchildren
2835:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2804:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2775:
2771:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2734:Grandchildren
2732:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2641:
2637:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2569:Grandchildren
2567:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2498:
2494:
2489:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2439:Grandchildren
2437:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2380:
2376:
2372:
2365:
2360:
2358:
2353:
2351:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2332:
2324:
2316:
2308:
2300:
2292:
2284:
2276:
2271:
2264:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2209:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2076:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2039:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
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3223:Infante João
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3540:1357 deaths
3535:1291 births
3341:Ferdinand I
3251:Ferdinand I
1873:Sebastião I
1333:(1640–1910)
1304:(1581–1640)
1280:Sebastian I
1243:(1385–1580)
1215:Ferdinand I
1168:(1139–1383)
1032:10216/18023
596:Black Death
564:Ferdinand I
442:Os Lusíadas
426:Os Lusíadas
60:Predecessor
39:(1530–1534)
3514:Categories
2818:Afonso III
2746:Afonso III
1909:Filipe III
1646:Fernando I
1567:Afonso III
1499:, and the
1321:Philip III
1221:Beatrice I
1195:Afonso III
1113:1325–1357
900:Sousa 1735
871:Sousa 1735
781:Sousa 1735
678:References
452:(1577) by
438:dénouement
361:Later life
245:Early life
117:, Portugal
3446:Spouse(s)
3303:Spouse(s)
3182:Spouse(s)
3110:Afonso IV
3081:Spouse(s)
3032:Afonso IV
2959:Spouse(s)
2902:Spouse(s)
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2790:Spouse(s)
2741:Sancho II
2656:Spouse(s)
2513:Spouse(s)
2395:Spouse(s)
2255:Manuel II
2027:Pedro III
1955:Afonso VI
1884:Filipe II
1609:Afonso IV
1562:Sancho II
1536:Afonso II
1422:Manuel II
1371:Peter III
1345:Afonso VI
1316:Philip II
1291:Anthony I
1205:Afonso IV
1190:Sancho II
1185:Afonso II
981:1696-0300
957:0214-9745
753:(1911). "
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615:English:
553:Constanza
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389:for him.
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223:the Brave
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1672:Duarte I
1520:Sancho I
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1417:Carlos I
1396:Maria II
1391:Miguel I
1386:Maria II
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1350:Peter II
1311:Philip I
1275:John III
1270:Manuel I
1260:Afonso V
1255:Edward I
1180:Sancho I
1175:Afonso I
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633:Alphonso
621:Alphonse
617:Alphonzo
557:infantes
536:Santarém
408:and the
301:In 1325
182:Burgundy
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3137:Peter I
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2069:João VI
1754:João II
1630:Pedro I
1588:Dinis I
1434:italics
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1376:John VI
1365:Maria I
1340:John IV
1285:Henry I
1265:John II
1210:Peter I
1200:Denis I
1119:Peter I
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