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Agathocles of Egypt

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placed himself at their head. They surrounded the palace in the night, and forced their way in. Agathocles and his sister begged for mercy, but in vain. Agathocles was killed by his friends, to avoid an even more cruel fate. Agathoclea with her sisters, and Oenanthe, who had taken refuge in a temple,
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were dragged out, and in a state of nakedness exposed to the fury of the multitude, who literally tore them limb from limb. All their relations and those who had had any share in the murder of Arsinoe III were likewise put to death. Agathocles died along with his wife and their son.
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aimed at placing Agathocles on the throne or at least making him regent for the new boy king, Ptolemy V Epiphanes. With the support of Sosibius, they murdered Arsinoe III. Agathocles then acted as guardian to the young king
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in 220 BC, Agathoclea continued to be his favourite. According to surviving inscriptions in 216/215 BC, Agathocles served as eponymous priest of the
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Agathocles seems to have soon killed Sosibius, although the details of this event are unknown. In 203/202 BC, the Egyptians and the Greeks of
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Agathocles and his sister were introduced to Ptolemy IV by their ambitious mother. Despite Ptolemy IV marrying his sister
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states he had other relations who served the Ptolemaic dynasty: Nico or Nicon, a
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was a Macedonian noblewoman, who was the second older maternal half-sister of
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under Ptolemy IV; Philo and Philammon, appointed Libyarch of
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Agathocles through his father was a distant relation of the
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and also had two unnamed sisters. His paternal grandmother
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
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Priests of the Ptolemaic cult of Alexander the Great
248: 246: 382: 243: 253:Ptolemaic Genealogy: Agathoclea, Footnote 2 383: 78:Theoxena's mother, also named Theoxena 151: 112:Ptolemaic cult of Alexander the Great 355: 145: 13: 325: 14: 422: 60:. Agathocles was the son born to 376:Ptolemaic Genealogy: Agathoclea 300: 288: 205:Ptolemaic Genealogy: Berenice I 187:Ptolemaic Genealogy: Agathoclea 86: 43: 276: 264: 234: 225: 216: 198: 180: 1: 152:Mason, Charles Peter (1867), 138: 166:, p. 63, archived from 7: 391:3rd-century BC Greek people 156:, in Smith, William (ed.), 10: 427: 320: 297:, vi. p. 251, xiii. p. 576 258:November 25, 2011, at the 222:Polybius 15.25.37, 15.33.7 192:November 25, 2011, at the 25: 273:v. 63, xiv. 11, xv. 25—34 164:Little, Brown and Company 162:, vol. 1, Boston: 82:Ptolemy II Philadelphus 64:from her first husband 51: 89: 283–246 BC 46: 221–204 BC 39:Ptolemy IV Philopator 371:Family of Agathocles 366:, Chapter 7, passim. 364:The House of Ptolemy 121:Ptolemy V Epiphanes 210:2011-10-05 at the 33:was very close to 396:Ptolemaic regents 356:Secondary sources 240:Polybius 15.33.11 70:Theoxena of Egypt 62:Oenanthe of Egypt 58:Ptolemaic dynasty 418: 314: 304: 298: 292: 286: 280: 274: 268: 262: 250: 241: 238: 232: 231:Polybius 15.30.5 229: 223: 220: 214: 202: 196: 184: 178: 177: 176: 175: 149: 90: 88: 47: 45: 28: 27: 426: 425: 421: 420: 419: 417: 416: 415: 411:Lynching deaths 381: 380: 358: 328: 326:Primary sources 323: 318: 317: 305: 301: 293: 289: 281: 277: 269: 265: 260:Wayback Machine 251: 244: 239: 235: 230: 226: 221: 217: 212:Wayback Machine 203: 199: 194:Wayback Machine 185: 181: 173: 171: 150: 146: 141: 85: 54: 42: 12: 11: 5: 424: 414: 413: 408: 403: 401:200s BC deaths 398: 393: 379: 378: 373: 368: 357: 354: 353: 352: 346:Book of Daniel 339: 327: 324: 322: 319: 316: 315: 299: 287: 275: 263: 242: 233: 224: 215: 197: 179: 143: 142: 140: 137: 53: 50: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 423: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 388: 386: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 365: 362:Edwyn Bevan, 360: 359: 351: 347: 343: 340: 338: 334: 331:Polybius, xv. 330: 329: 312: 308: 303: 296: 291: 284: 279: 272: 267: 261: 257: 254: 249: 247: 237: 228: 219: 213: 209: 206: 201: 195: 191: 188: 183: 170:on 2011-09-12 169: 165: 161: 160: 155: 148: 144: 136: 133: 129: 124: 122: 117: 113: 109: 104: 102: 98: 94: 83: 79: 76:princess and 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 49: 40: 36: 32: 22: 18: 363: 310: 302: 290: 278: 266: 236: 227: 218: 200: 182: 172:, retrieved 168:the original 157: 154:"Agathoclea" 147: 125: 105: 103:by himself. 55: 16: 15: 285:, xxx. 1, 2 108:Arsinoe III 385:Categories 350:section 45 174:2011-01-12 139:References 132:Tlepolemus 128:Alexandria 66:Agathocles 31:Agathoclea 17:Agathocles 295:Athenaeus 74:Syracusan 26:Ἀγαθοκλῆς 342:Porphyry 307:Plutarch 271:Polybius 256:Archived 208:Archived 190:Archived 116:Sosibius 93:Polybius 72:, was a 35:Egyptian 344:on the 321:Sources 97:nauarch 311:Cleom. 283:Justin 101:Cyrene 37:king 21:Greek 52:Life 91:). 48:). 387:: 348:: 337:34 335:, 333:25 313:33 309:, 245:^ 123:. 87:r. 44:r. 23:: 84:( 41:( 19:(

Index

Greek
Agathoclea
Egyptian
Ptolemy IV Philopator
Ptolemaic dynasty
Oenanthe of Egypt
Agathocles
Theoxena of Egypt
Syracusan
Theoxena's mother, also named Theoxena
Ptolemy II Philadelphus
Polybius
nauarch
Cyrene
Arsinoe III
Ptolemaic cult of Alexander the Great
Sosibius
Ptolemy V Epiphanes
Alexandria
Tlepolemus
"Agathoclea"
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology
Little, Brown and Company
the original
Ptolemaic Genealogy: Agathoclea
Archived
Wayback Machine
Ptolemaic Genealogy: Berenice I
Archived
Wayback Machine

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