27:
539:
profiles, from other bodies. (30% civil administrators, 33% civil servants from other bodies - INSEE, Banque de France, IGF, Cour des comptes) or contract employees. Nearly 30% of the senior managers of the APE are also graduates of a major business school. The areas of expertise (financial, legal, audit and accounting and communication), support functions and secretariats employ 26 people.
484:
The four missions of the Agency are as follows: Foster the economic performance of companies, their profitability and their long-term development; Act as a wise shareholder in corporate governance companies; Manage the portfolio of investments through acquisitions, disposals or shareholder mergers;
148:
The State participation agency is a
Service à compétence nationale (service with national competence) created in September 2004. The creation of the Agency responded to the need to clarify the role of a shareholder of the State and the promotion of its patrimonial interests alongside the regulatory
538:
For the performance of its missions, the APE has a tight team of 53 people, mostly civil servants. As of July 1, 2019, it had 27 senior executives and investment managers (General management and investment management) traditionally from engineering bodies (44%), but also, in order to diversify
503:
Since 2017, the Agency has revised its shareholder strategy. From now on, the State is intended to be a shareholder in three types of companies: strategic companies which contribute to sovereignty (defense and nuclear), companies participating in public service missions or of national or local
547:
Resulting from historical stratification, the entities falling within the scope of APE represent both companies in various sectors (services and finance, energy, transport, industry) and multiple statutes – public limited companies in the majority of cases, but also public institutions of an
152:
This first step provided the State with a structure embodying and exclusively exercising its role as a shareholder. The second step was to endow the APE with greater autonomy. The appointment of a State Equity
Commissioner, reporting directly to the
2021:
1951:
1885:
2219:
1996:
2234:
2186:
2083:
2078:
504:
general interest for which regulation would be insufficient to preserve public interests and ensure public service missions, companies in difficulty whose disappearance could lead to a systemic risk.
2191:
2043:
500:
in companies operating in sectors that are particularly sensitive in terms of sovereignty”. It enforces political decisions in corporate governance, such as feminization, and executive compensation.
2196:
2143:
1716:
2113:
2073:
2053:
2033:
1936:
2224:
2048:
2244:
2229:
2176:
2128:
2123:
2098:
1956:
2214:
2153:
2103:
2063:
2016:
2011:
1981:
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1946:
1941:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
2239:
2181:
2118:
2068:
2038:
2006:
1966:
1168:
2133:
2058:
2028:
1566:
550:
1892:
1437:
683:
347:
Takeover of the debt of the EPFR - Établissement public de financement et de restructuration (Public financing and restructuring institution) contracted vis-à-vis
160:
Since 2001, the activity of the State shareholder has been traced every year in a report appended to the draft Loi de finances en France (Finance law in France).
1283:
841:
1618:
1257:
1361:
136:
agency responsible for managing the State's shareholdings in companies of strategic importance. As of 2022, APE has €732.514 billion worth of
2277:
2158:
1971:
154:
80:
615:
1878:
1819:
140:, which includes investments in companies involved in energy, industry, defence, transport, communication and finance, among others.
1649:
275:
Disposal of Société des autoroutes du Nord et de l'Est de la France, Autoroutes Paris-Rhin-Rhône and
Autoroutes du Sud de la France
1559:
1485:
1377:
1058:
1032:
1381:
1261:
2272:
466:
1636:"Décret n°2004-963 du 9 septembre 2004 portant création du service à compétence nationale Agence des participations de l'Etat"
1418:
1249:
976:
1373:
2282:
1357:
2001:
1986:
1833:
1399:
1369:
2148:
2138:
2108:
2093:
2088:
1991:
1778:"Décret du 3 août 2010 portant nomination du commissaire aux participations de l'Etat - M. Comolli (Jean-Dominique)"
1685:
1592:
648:
1735:
1245:
897:
493:
1329:
1456:
451:
1806:"Décret du 31 juillet 2014 portant nomination du commissaire aux participations de l'Etat - M. TURRINI (Régis)"
1750:"Arrêté du 15 septembre 2004 portant nomination du directeur général de l'Agence des participations de l'Etat"
1764:"Arrêté du 26 février 2007 portant nomination du directeur général de l'Agence des participations de l'Etat"
1792:"Décret du 1er août 2012 portant nomination du commissaire aux participations de l'Etat - M. Azema (David)"
1572:
819:
422:
1253:
1141:
516:
Denis Samuel-Lajeunesse appointed general manager of the State participation agency on
September 15, 2004
2267:
1481:
1241:
694:
664:
577:
372:
237:
1531:
Fonds pour le Développement d’une
Politique Intermodale des Transports dans le Massif Alpin (FDPITMA)
1052:
1333:
180:
383:
26:
983:
916:
222:
137:
1901:
1635:
326:
258:
206:
186:
1805:
1791:
1777:
1763:
1749:
1671:
934:
519:
Bruno Bézard appointed director general of the state participation agency on
February 26, 2007
366:
1265:
397:
1123:
129:
1860:
94:
8:
1553:
522:
Jean-Dominique
Comolli appointed Commissioner for State Investments on September 15, 2010
437:
1353:
497:
303:
1820:"Arrêté du 19 août 2014 portant organisation de l'Agence des participations de l'Etat"
348:
1023:
322:
157:, completed the process. Since May 2017, the APE has 88 companies in its portfolio.
34:
1870:
1325:
1105:
416:
412:
210:
1317:
485:
Promote the exemplarity and social and environmental responsibility of companies.
462:
149:
functions, tax collection, sectoral supervision, buyer that the State exercises.
1672:"Loi n° 2001-420 du 15 mai 2001 relative aux nouvelles régulations économiques"
1203:
531:
Régis
Turrini appointed Commissioner for State Investments on September 1, 2014
202:
16:
Agency of the French government managing the state's holdings in about 70 firms
525:
2261:
426:
299:
244:
1699:
534:
Martin Vial appointed
Commissioner for State Investments on August 24, 2015.
1154:
987:
952:
744:
284:
1596:
1001:
970:
860:
828:
690:
489:
288:
190:
1365:
1302:
1221:
1040:
mail and parcel services, mobile network operation, banking, insurance
269:
254:
176:
1724:(in French), Ministère de L-Économie et des Finances, 2019, p. 13
492:. In particular, the members of the agency represent the State on the
1045:
1018:
landline and mobile network operations, television service, internet
1010:
656:
354:
892:
artillery, munitions, military vehicles, tanks, defence electronics
1595:. Site Internet de la direction générale du Trésor. Archived from
814:
aircraft and rocket engines, missiles, electronics, space systems
762:
528:
appointed
Commissioner for State Investments on September 1, 2012
470:
1836:(in French). Agence des participations de l'État. 30 April 2015
1513:
801:
788:
780:
726:
393:
248:
230:
133:
392:
Restructuring of the land armaments sector with the merger of
1169:
Laboratoire français du fractionnement et des biotechnologies
1150:
1071:
708:
677:
634:
596:
387:
337:
307:
226:
1066:
SME and startup financing, equity investment, export credit
1700:"L'Agence des participations de l'État - Vidéo dailymotion"
878:
836:
cruise ships, ocean liners, tankers, cargo ships, warships
551:établissements publics à caractère industriel et commercial
401:
1567:Établissement public à caractère industriel et commercial
1686:"The Eurenco Group reorganizes to accelerate its growth"
318:
Merger of the two tunnel boring companies SFTRF and ATMB
911:
defense advisory, training and operational assistance
1900:
240:
with nearly 5 million subscriptions from individuals
168:
The main operations carried out by the agency were:
488:The agency exercises the usual responsibilities of
1514:Societé de Gestion de Participations Aéronautiques
1089:Société de prise de participation de l'Etat (SPPE)
1316:metro, bus, tram and regional railway service in
382:Restructuring of the nuclear sector started with
2259:
1886:
1711:
1709:
1475:Coentreprise de Transport d’Électricité (CTE)
1438:Société française du tunnel routier du Fréjus
1284:Société nationale des chemins de fer français
1187:Société pour le logement intermédiaire (SLI)
496:. The agency “ensures a sufficient level of
796:civil and military aircraft, space systems
128:), created in 2004 under the government of
113:
1893:
1879:
1706:
1136:identification cards, licenses, passports
947:television, radio and online broadcasting
929:television, radio and online broadcasting
306:to create the GDF-Suez group which became
155:French Ministry of the Economy and Finance
25:
1702:(in French). Dailymotion. 2 October 2019.
1297:inter-city and regional railway services
842:Office français d'exportation d'armement
1303:Régie autonome des transports parisiens
2260:
1718:Rapport sur l'État actionnaire 2018-19
268:Opening of the capital and the IPO of
1874:
1650:"Décret n° 2019-160 du 1er mars 2019"
1593:"Agence des Participations de l'État"
881:(formerly KMW+Nexter Defense Systems)
703:nuclear propulsion, research reactor
2278:Government-owned companies of France
512:The successive directors have been:
1678:
421:Provisional nationalization of the
105:Agence des participations de l'État
81:Ministry of the Economy and Finance
20:Agence des participations de l'État
13:
1738:(in French). www.economie.gouv.fr.
1560:Caisse des dépôts et consignations
1419:Autoroutes et tunnel du Mont-Blanc
548:industrial and commercial nature (
14:
2294:
1852:
1642:
1037:communication, transport, finance
775:automobiles, commercial vehicles
616:Réseau de Transport d'Électricité
1413:motorway construction financing
1046:Banque publique d'investissement
739:manganese, nickel, steel alloys
542:
1826:
1812:
1798:
1784:
1770:
1756:
1742:
1400:Caisse nationale des autoroutes
1834:"Les participations publiques"
1736:"Nos missions, notre doctrine"
1728:
1692:
1664:
1628:
1611:
1585:
996:television broadcasting, film
1:
2273:Government agencies of France
1578:
1100:investing in bank securities
898:Défense Conseil International
185:Transformation of DCN into a
163:
1573:Government-owned corporation
1198:intermediate rental housing
757:advanced electrical systems
507:
7:
1547:
1142:Rungis International Market
572:Products/Services/Activity
243:Initial public offering of
123:State Participations Agency
61:Incarner l'État actionnaire
10:
2299:
2283:Government-owned companies
1451:motorway tunnel operation
1432:motorway tunnel operation
373:Marseille Provence Airport
371:Acquisition of a stake in
365:Acquisition of a stake in
236:Opening of the capital of
143:
2205:
2167:
1909:
855:advanced weapons systems
820:Chantiers de l'Atlantique
629:electricity transmission
610:electricity, natural gas
571:
568:
566:Indirect state ownership
565:
562:
559:
423:Chantiers de l'Atlantique
89:
73:
65:
57:
49:
41:
33:
24:
1822:(in French). Legifrance.
1808:(in French). Légifrance.
1794:(in French). Légifrance.
1780:(in French). Légifrance.
1766:(in French). Légifrance.
1752:(in French). Légifrance.
1674:(in French). Légifrance.
1638:(in French). Légifrance.
1619:"Rapport financier 2023"
1470:lottery, sports betting
1250:Montpellier-Méditerranée
1182:blood plasma, medicines
272:in 2006 with 2.6M orders
1902:State-owned enterprises
1652:(in French). Légifrance
1149:18.80% (13.20% via the
733:27.13% via FSI-Equation
563:Direct state ownership
479:
138:assets under management
1952:Bosnia and Herzegovina
327:public limited company
259:public limited company
209:in 2004, which became
207:public limited company
189:in 2003, which became
187:public limited company
873:warships, submarines
578:Électricité de France
452:La Française des Jeux
398:Krauss-Maffei Wegmann
1498:Société FSI-Equation
1362:Nantes-Saint-Nazaire
1124:Imprimerie nationale
336:Recapitalization of
287:into the capital of
130:Jean-Pierre Raffarin
95:economie.gouv.fr/ape
74:Minister responsible
2168:States with limited
1554:Bpifrance (company)
1480:59.91% (50.01% via
1278:airport operations
1254:Strasbourg-Entzheim
1235:airport operations
1084:banking, insurance
965:radio broadcasting
935:France Médias Monde
689:29.30% (20.30% via
682:70.60% (20.30% via
599:(formerly GDF-Suez)
494:boards of directors
438:public broadcasting
367:PSA Peugeot Citroën
247:and its listing on
21:
1457:Française des Jeux
1445:99.90% via FDPITMA
1426:67.30% via FDPITMA
1410:transport, finance
1242:Marseille-Provence
1222:Aéroports de Paris
984:France Télévisions
917:France Télévisions
811:aerospace, defence
793:aerospace, defence
736:mining, metallurgy
321:Transformation of
270:Aéroports de Paris
253:Transformation of
201:Transformation of
19:
2268:Economy of France
2253:
2252:
1688:. 6 January 2023.
1545:
1544:
1486:Caisse des dépôts
1246:Bordeaux–Mérignac
1216:airline services
1059:Caisse des dépôts
1033:Caisse des dépôts
672:nuclear reactors
647:nuclear reactor (
450:Privatization of
101:
100:
35:Government agency
2290:
2206:Dependencies and
1910:Sovereign states
1895:
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1861:Official website
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1589:
1394:port operations
1347:port operations
1324:Port complex of
1153:; 5.60% via the
1106:Monnaie de Paris
975:40.00% (15% via
557:
556:
442:New Railway Pact
417:Zodiac Aérospace
353:Creation of the
127:
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1539:holding company
1524:holding company
1506:holding company
1491:holding company
1163:wholesale food
545:
510:
482:
463:GIAT Industries
461:Elimination of
411:Merger between
349:Crédit Lyonnais
298:Merger between
229:, which became
221:Merger between
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125:
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119:
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2208:other entities
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2159:United Kingdom
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2004:
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1994:
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1984:
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1972:Czech Republic
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1053:EPIC Bpifrance
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2256:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
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2223:
2221:
2220:Faroe Islands
2218:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2204:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2192:South Ossetia
2190:
2188:
2185:
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2180:
2178:
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2172:
2166:
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2044:Liechtenstein
2042:
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2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
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1599:on 2014-01-17
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1512:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:; 29.90% via
1483:
1479:
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1474:
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1354:Marseille-Fos
1351:
1350:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:(HAROPA Port)
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1322:
1319:
1318:Île-de-France
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
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1151:City of Paris
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1015:communication
1014:
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1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
999:
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993:communication
992:
989:
985:
982:60% (45% via
981:
978:
974:
972:
969:
968:
964:
962:communication
961:
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951:
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721:nuclear fuel
720:
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582:
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558:
555:
553:
552:
543:List of firms
540:
533:
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495:
491:
486:
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432:
428:
427:Saint-Nazaire
424:
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418:
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409:
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403:
399:
395:
391:
389:
385:
381:
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328:
324:
320:
317:
316:
314:
309:
305:
301:
300:Gaz de France
297:
296:
294:
290:
286:
282:
281:
279:
274:
271:
267:
266:
264:
260:
256:
252:
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245:Gaz de France
242:
239:
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232:
228:
224:
220:
219:
217:
212:
208:
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111:
107:
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72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
28:
23:
2255:
2197:Transnistria
1838:. Retrieved
1828:
1814:
1800:
1786:
1772:
1758:
1744:
1730:
1717:
1694:
1680:
1666:
1654:. Retrieved
1644:
1630:
1613:
1601:. Retrieved
1597:the original
1587:
1565:
1558:
1240:Airports of
1155:Val-de-Marne
988:Radio France
953:Radio France
833:shipbuilding
745:Thales Group
693:; 9.00% via
678:TechnicAtome
623:100% via CTE
591:electricity
549:
546:
537:
511:
502:
490:shareholders
487:
483:
386:, Areva and
167:
159:
151:
147:
109:
104:
103:
102:
50:Jurisdiction
2235:Isle of Man
2170:recognition
2144:Switzerland
2079:Netherlands
1866:(in French)
1840:21 February
1195:real estate
1157:department)
1057:49.18% via
1051:49.18% via
1048:(Bpifrance)
1031:66.00% via
971:ARTE France
861:Naval Group
829:Naval Group
827:11.70% via
787:10.90% via
754:electronics
691:Naval Group
663:75.50% via
649:Olkiluoto 3
526:David Azéma
191:Naval Group
2262:Categories
2114:San Marino
2074:Montenegro
2054:Luxembourg
2034:Kazakhstan
1937:Azerbaijan
1656:23 October
1603:19 January
1579:References
1374:Martinique
1366:La Pallice
1258:Martinique
1009:9.60% via
986:; 15% via
772:automotive
177:Air-France
175:Merger of
164:Operations
2225:Gibraltar
2049:Lithuania
1904:of Europe
1448:transport
1429:transport
1391:transport
1378:Guadelope
1352:Ports of
1344:transport
1313:transport
1294:transport
1275:transport
1262:Guadelope
1232:transport
1213:transport
1011:Bpifrance
657:Framatome
569:Industry
554:- EPIC).
508:Direction
473:structure
465:from the
355:Bpifrance
283:Entry of
132:, is the
69:53 (2018)
66:Employees
2245:Svalbard
2230:Guernsey
2177:Abkhazia
2129:Slovenia
2124:Slovakia
2099:Portugal
1957:Bulgaria
1548:See also
1516:(SOGEPA)
1370:Bordeaux
1326:Le Havre
1133:printing
1024:La Poste
560:Company
400:to form
323:La Poste
37:overview
2154:Ukraine
2104:Romania
2064:Moldova
2022:Ireland
2017:Iceland
2012:Hungary
2002:Germany
1997:Georgia
1987:Finland
1982:Estonia
1977:Denmark
1962:Croatia
1947:Belgium
1942:Belarus
1932:Austria
1927:Armenia
1922:Andorra
1917:Albania
1440:(SFTRF)
1382:Réunion
1358:Dunkirk
1266:Réunion
1115:finance
1097:finance
1081:finance
1063:finance
908:defence
889:defence
870:defence
852:defence
763:Renault
498:control
471:Eurenco
325:into a
310:in 2015
257:into a
233:in 2005
213:in 2006
205:into a
193:in 2017
144:History
117:
90:Website
2240:Jersey
2182:Kosovo
2149:Turkey
2139:Sweden
2119:Serbia
2109:Russia
2094:Poland
2089:Norway
2069:Monaco
2039:Latvia
2007:Greece
1992:France
1967:Cyprus
1467:gaming
1462:20.46%
1421:(ATMB)
1305:(RATP)
1286:(SNCF)
1227:50.60%
1208:28.60%
1179:health
1146:33.34%
1076:46.81%
1028:34.00%
1006:13.40%
1002:Orange
903:49.90%
865:62.25%
844:(ODAS)
824:84.30%
806:11.20%
802:Safran
789:SOGEPA
781:Airbus
767:15.01%
749:25.70%
727:Eramet
713:79.90%
700:energy
669:energy
644:energy
626:energy
607:energy
602:23.64%
588:energy
413:Safran
394:Nexter
285:Thales
249:CAC 40
231:Safran
223:SNECMA
211:Orange
134:French
53:France
42:Formed
2215:Åland
2134:Spain
2059:Malta
2029:Italy
1722:(PDF)
1622:(PDF)
1459:(FDJ)
1402:(CNA)
1334:Paris
1330:Rouen
1224:(ADP)
1171:(LFB)
1072:Dexia
900:(DCI)
709:Orano
635:Areva
618:(RTE)
597:Engie
580:(EDF)
458:2023
447:2019
433:2018
408:2017
388:Orano
379:2015
362:2014
357:(BPI)
344:2013
338:Dexia
333:2012
315:2010
308:Engie
295:2008
280:2007
265:2006
227:SAGEM
218:2005
198:2004
172:2003
58:Motto
1842:2016
1658:2019
1605:2014
1534:100%
1519:100%
1501:100%
1405:100%
1386:100%
1380:and
1339:100%
1308:100%
1289:100%
1270:100%
1264:and
1190:100%
1174:100%
1160:food
1128:100%
1110:100%
1092:100%
957:100%
939:100%
921:100%
879:KNDS
847:100%
639:100%
583:100%
480:Goal
467:SNPE
415:and
402:KNDS
396:and
304:Suez
302:and
225:and
179:and
114:lit.
45:2004
1482:EDF
977:INA
884:50%
695:EDF
684:CEA
665:EDF
425:of
384:EDF
289:DCN
255:ADP
238:EDF
181:KLM
110:APE
2264::
1708:^
1376:,
1372:,
1368:,
1364:,
1360:,
1356:,
1260:,
1256:,
1252:,
1248:,
1244:,
651:)
112:,
1894:e
1887:t
1880:v
1844:.
1660:.
1624:.
1607:.
1488:)
1332:-
1328:-
990:)
979:)
697:)
686:)
469:-
126:'
120:'
108:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
