2929:
2704:. The attack began from a distance of about 350 m (1,150 ft) and took about 15–20 seconds to cross the contemporary long range weapon's effective distance. A most important element, and one not easily mastered, was to stay in one line with fixed spaces while accelerating and having the maximum speed at impact. Often knights would come in several waves, with the first being the best equipped and armored. The lance as a primary weapon pierced the enemy. If an enemy soldier was hit in full gallop by a knight's lance couched under the armpit, he was thrown backwards with such a momentum that he knocked over several of his compatriots, and was more often than not, killed; in some cases, the lance would even skewer the man and kill or wound the soldier behind him. The heavy lances were dropped after the attack and the battle was continued with secondary mêlée weapons, such as swords, battle axes, war hammers, or maces.
3192:. The ability to keep several arrows in the air at any given time was an important advantage of the medieval archer. Thus, while a cavalry charge followed a strict pattern of acceleration (400 m (1,300 ft) in 2 minutes, gallop at the last 150 m (490 ft)) from a distance beyond effective missile range, once they came within range they could be met with a hail of arrows that could severely injure both horse and rider alike. However, unsupported light infantry and archers would not be able to cause enough casualties to a cavalry force, if it were charging across suitable terrain, to tip the odds in their favour in the following melee. Thus, it was always advisable for missile troops to fight on terrain disadvantageous to cavalry charges, and with supporting heavy infantry close by.
176:
2828:. The lighter, Turkish-style saddle, allowed for more armour to be used by both the horses and the warriors. Moreover, the horses were bred to run very fast with a heavy load and to recover quickly. This was achieved by breeding old Polish horses with Eastern horses, usually from Tatar tribes. As a result, these horses could walk hundreds of kilometres, loaded with over 100 kg (220 lb) and still be able to charge in an instant. Also, hussar horses were very quick and manoeuvrable. This allowed hussars to fight with any cavalry or infantry force, from Western heavy
133:
2782:. They carried the charge to, and through the enemy. The charge started at a slow pace and in a relatively loose formation. The formation gradually gathered pace and closed ranks while approaching the enemy, and reached its highest pace and closest formation immediately before engagement. They tended to repeat the charge several times until the enemy formation broke (they had supply wagons with spare lances). The tactic of a charge by heavily armoured hussars and horses was effective for nearly two centuries. The hussars fought with long
2610:. For example, although victorious in the field the Mongols originally had been unable to take the fortified Chinese cities until they managed to capture and enlist the services of Islamic siege engineers. The Mongols subsequently failed to retake Hungary in 1280 after the Hungarians became more focused on Western European heavy cavalry and castle building. Good cavalry troops needed much training and very good horses. Many peoples who engaged in this form of classical cavalry, such as the
3116:, mentioned that the pistol-armed Protestant cavalry used their weapons much like very long swords or lances, charging fiercely against the enemy formation before discharging the pistols at point-blank range (or even laying the pistol's muzzle directly against the opponent's armour before firing). There is reason to believe that the Sweders were influenced by Henry IV's ideas, whether directly or through Dutch mediation – especially by the agency of Swedish officers who served in the
6112:
2658:
2991:
enemy was usually capable of countering with equal measures of ranged combat, the horse archers often wore protective equipment, so the changeover from light to heavy cavalry is not always clear and it seems in cases they formed the second charging rank. A similar tactic of heavy skirmishers developed in Late
Medieval Europe, employing the easier to handle crossbow. Frontal assaults of heavy cavalry became considered ineffective against formations of
2759:
36:
2179:
6123:
3073:. Their main weapons were two or more pistols and a sword; initially, most wore three-quarters armour, though as time passed this was reduced to a helmet and a cuirass over a leather coat; sometimes they also carried a long cavalry firearm known as an arquebus or a carbine (although this type of horsemen soon became regarded as a separate class of cavalry – the arquebusier or, in Britain, harquebusier).
3011:, deployed in deep triangular wedges, with the most heavily armoured men (especially those able to afford armoured horses) being deployed in the front ranks. To increase its effect, part of the formation would carry small, powerful all-metal crossbows of their own. These mounted crossbowmen could sally out from the rear ranks to provide a skirmish screen or a preliminary barrage of bolts.
2940:
3246:, or other types of rough terrain. The later Roman generals were able to defeat the Parthian Cataphracts by securing their flanks. The Scots did this at Bannockburn and Stirling, and in nearly all their guerilla fighting against the English, as did the Welsh to a great extent. The Swiss defeated the Austrian knights at the
2594:
arrows as quickly as possible. It was very effective against unsteady enemies who could easily be unnerved by the sight of a vast cloud of arrows raining down upon them; however, an enemy provided with good armour and discipline would often be able to hold out at least temporarily against the barrage. A case in point is
2422:, for showering the enemy with arrows from a safe distance. The aim on horseback was better than in a jiggling chariot, after it was discovered that the best time to shoot was while all the hooves of the horse were in the air. Nevertheless, an archer in a chariot could shoot potentially stronger infantry bows.
3407:, security, and economy-of-force missions. The term and unit designation properly only refers to those squadrons (i.e., battalion-level organizations), and some independent troops (i.e., companies), affiliated with historical U.S. cavalry regiments, that perform the traditional cavalry mission. After the
3141:
It was impossible for infantry to engage light cavalry with bows and javelins in close combat on ground that did not seriously hinder cavalry movement. The only resort for engagement were missile weapons in ranged combat. In this case both cavalry and infantry fought only in a missile exchange. While
2990:
with bows, advancing together with the charging cavalry. This bow-armed cavalry could loose their arrows as they advanced in the early stages of their charge with the intention of weakening and demoralizing the enemy formation prior to the moment of shock, possibly in shower shooting style. While the
2602:'s wars against the Sassanids where he states how the Byzantine cavalry engaged in massed archery duels against their Persian counterparts. The Persians loosed their arrows with far greater frequency, but as their bows were much weaker, they did not do much damage compared to the stronger Roman bows.
2593:
were the chief proponents of the idea, although Muslim cavalry in India had also been known to use it in battle. It involved a line of fairly well-armoured cavalrymen (often on armoured horses) standing in a massed static position, or advancing in an ordered formation at the walk while loosing their
3270:
With increasing firepower and no sufficient protection, the role of cavalry on the battlefield was slowly reduced. Light cavalry with firearms could return fire, but the aim from a moving platform was not as good as for infantry. So most important for cavalry was the ability to quickly attack enemy
2754:
A further improvement of fighting ability was the use of well-armed infantry reserves during knightly battles on horseback. After some time, the battle would often split into several small groups, with space in between, and both sides would become exhausted. Then, an infantry rush could concentrate
2331:
tactics to deal with elephant cavalry. If they maintained their nerve in the face of the larger mounts, horse cavalry could rout elephant cavalry, especially by moving into close quarters and attacking the elephants' vulnerable feet. The
Mongols would loose arrows at their enemy elephants' feet and
2715:
improved upon the charging effect by attaching hooks to their lances to take enemies down when bypassing. Usually, employed a two-ranks deep formation of heavy cavalry charging the enemy. They were supported by three ranks of light cavalry, delivering rapid closeup shots with heavy armour-breaking
3227:
maneuvers with ranged weapons. However, a well-trained cavalry force could outflank a force of enemy pikemen on even terrain and triumph. The most elite knights, with the best armour, immense prowess and extremely-well trained horses, could charge pike formations and still, even if only scarcely,
3418:
U.S. air cavalry squadrons consisted of three air cavalry troops, one armored cavalry troop, and a headquarters and headquarters troop. The air cavalry troops consisted of an aero-scout platoon, an aero-weapons platoon, an aero-rifle platoon, a service platoon, and a headquarters and operations
2732:
fought on foot. Attacks would be carried out on horseback only under favorable conditions. If the enemy infantry was equipped with polearms and fought in tight formations it was not possible to charge without heavy losses. A fairly common solution to this was for the men-at-arms to dismount and
3211:, the end of their pikes embedded in the ground, presenting a massive spiked wall. In battle against the Scots, the English knights proved to be as narrow-minded as their French counterparts, employing the classic cavalry charge despite the new challenge of the Scottish pike. In the battles of
3219:(1314) they were defeated by the Scots. While the English imitated this tactic successfully against the French, the Swiss perfected it. Despite longer lances for the knights, this formation was now almost impenetrable. Pikemen with polearms remained an important part of armies throughout the
2747:. Another possibility was to bluff an attack, but turn around before impact. This tempted many infantrymen to go on the chase, leaving their formation. The heavy cavalry then turned around again in this new situation and rode down the scattered infantry. Such a tactic was deployed in the
2428:
were employed as a powerful ranged weapon by many cavalries. They were easy to handle on horseback. Up to ten javelins would be carried, depending on their size and weight. Thrown javelins have less range than arrows, but often prevailed in use nevertheless, due to its greater mass and
2605:
The great weakness of mounted archers was their need of space and their light equipment (compared to contemporary heavy cavalry). If they were forced to fight in close combat against better armoured enemies, they usually lost. Furthermore, they were not suited for participating in
2962:, equipping their heavier cavalry with bows and javelins. Prior to charging, the enemy would be weakened by repeated missile attacks from combined light cavalry and heavy cavalry (cataphracts). This tactical system was adopted by the Romans, as attested by the presence of an "
2538:
2354:, was more frequent than horses in ancient times. Their advantage was that while they were standing, a mounted archer could aim and shoot with a strong bow from behind an infantry formation. Camels equipped with small cannons gave the Afghan troops an advantage during the
3057:. As each rank came into range, the soldiers would turn away, discharge their pistols at the target, retire to reload and then repeat the manoeuvre. Early on, they had an advantage in firepower, but infantry firepower eventually increased. With the invention of the
3419:
platoon. The troop was commanded by a major, with a captain as executive officer, and a troop first sergeant. Each platoon was commanded by a captain with a lieutenant as assistant platoon commander/section leader and a sergeant first class as platoon sergeant.
3089:), deployed to break up the infantry formations and force the foot soldiers to scatter, so that the cavalry would regain their advantage in close-quarters combat. Contemporary writers did not seem to have used the term "caracole" in its modern sense;
2390:. Early domesticated horses were smaller and shorter than the warhorses of later history. Combined with a lack of developed cavalry tactics and the skittish nature of an untrained horse, fighting on horseback was unintuitive at first.
2366:
cavalry suddenly had to struggle with their horses panicking, when trying to face an attack of dromedary riders. The psychological effect of the best trained and most reliable soldiers being overrun in confusion decided the battle.
3271:
cavalry or scattered infantry with lances and sabres. Speed reduced the time vulnerable to gunfire, but still closed formations became impossible to defeat. This tactic was a striking surprise of
Mongolian light cavalry in the
2553:
could cover enemy troops with arrows from a distance and never had to engage in close combat. Slower enemies without effective long range weapons often had no chance against them. It was in this manner that the cavalry of the
3076:
Modern historians regard the caracole as a tactical system that ultimately proved ineffective. It sacrificed the cavalry advantages of speed and mobility, while also leaving mounted soldiers at a disadvantage to massed
2724:
cavalry often used polearms. Both handled their primary weapons in the two-handed Asian style. This method of charging attack was very effective, but it depended very much on favourable ground on the chosen battlefield.
3108:(1594–1632). He regarded the technique as fairly inefficient and forbade the cavalry regiments in Swedish employment from using it. However, he was definitely not the first military commander to dismiss the caracole;
2644:
arrived, and the
Seljuks themselves were encircled. They could no longer escape and were annihilated in close combat. The defeat of the Seljuks at Dorylaeum was so complete that the Crusaders then crossed
3279:, reaching their positions quickly, dismounting, and fighting like infantry, often with projectile weapons. Such a way of fighting had started in Europe at least in the mid-13th century with mounted
3007:
archers. Most of the cavalrymen wore armour that could be penetrated by contemporary crossbows at close ranges. It resulted in the development of new cavalry tactics, whereby knights and mounted
2267:'s advantage of speed was outdone by the agility of riding on horseback. The ability of horsemen to pass more difficult terrain was also crucial to this change. Horsemen supplanted most light
3180:
often fought on foot or at least avoided futile frontal attacks, it happened several times that knightly armies led charges in obeyance to their warrior ideal only to meet with disaster. At
2692:
a formation of horsemen was as tight as possible next to each other in a line. This prevented their enemy from charging, and also from surrounding them individually. The most devastating
2529:. Important for their horse archery was the use of stirrups for the archer to stand while shooting. This new position enabled them to use larger and stronger cavalry bows than the enemy.
3228:
hold their own, sometimes even triumphing; however, the cost to raise and maintain such troops was enormous and impractical when considering alternative options to the head-on charge.
3160:
The defence of such ranged combat units was important, for cavalry could always switch roles and engage the ranged combat infantry (often lightly armored skirmishers) in close combat.
3262:
king. They opened the dykes and flooded the country. If the terrain was not well suited for a cavalry attack, knights often fought on foot and used their lances as pikes.
3234:
needed firm even ground and ample unobstructed space for a cavalry charge to be effective. Opponents could limit avenues for such charges by deploying their forces near
2324:. However, the animals were often not tractable in battle, and when faced with determined opponents, would often flee and trample their own infantry in their flight.
3142:
the infantry can be considered static in comparison to the cavalry, their own protection, the damage their missiles would cause and the hit rate were important.
5918:
2928:
3061:, the pike screen against charges could also be turned into a rank of firing soldiers. This tactic was accompanied by the increasing popularity of the German
2767:
2243:
have evolved over time. Tactically, the main advantages of cavalry over infantry were greater mobility, a larger impact, and a higher riding position.
2483:
demanding agility of the horse, but their employment was not unquestioned; ancient shock cavalry performed quite satisfactorily without them. Modern
2491:. Free movement of the rider on horseback were highly esteemed for light cavalry to shoot and fight in all directions, and contemporaries regarded
4081:
2979:
tactics was a serious problem for the heavy cavalry. It was therefore important to have enough light cavalry to support the heavier mounted units.
3157:
sniped at the Mongol light cavalry, resulting in a tactical defeat of this Mongol unit, although the
Mongols did go on to win the overall battle.
2696:
method was to ride in a looser formation fast into attack. This attack was often protected by simultaneous or shortly preceding ranged attacks of
4271:
2301:
were used, sometimes in small groups, sometimes in vast regiments of thousands of animals in the 13th century, primarily to produce a tactical "
4985:
4516:
2982:
As mentioned earlier, heavy cavalry with lances were always supported by ranged combat units. They could be heavily armoured archers, like
5990:
3782:
3662:
3356:, with horses only being used for ceremonial purposes, if not phased out of service entirely. However, some modern units, such as the
3097:
would receive the enemy's charge by splitting apart to either side, and then charging back into the flanks of the overextended enemy.
4276:
3352:, switching from horses to armored cars in 1928. Since then, many cavalry units have mechanized and switched to armored vehicles and
3631:
5927:
5605:
2712:
2526:
1119:
2487:
have shown that neither the stirrup nor the saddle are strictly necessary for the effective use of the couched lance, refuting a
1551:
3500:
2346:
Next to elephants, camels were the tallest and heaviest animals available for cavalry. They are neither as agile nor as fast as
4961:
2909:
2904:(1683), the Polish-Lithuanian hussars proved to be the decisive factor, often against overwhelming odds. For instance, in the
2566:. During their raids in Central and Western Europe during the 9th and 10th centuries, Magyar mounted archers spread terror in
100:
2279:) persisted among mounted troops, for their ability to transport heavily armoured warriors and as mobile command platforms.
72:
3913:
2640:, were able to surround an army of Crusaders and shoot them from a distance. Suddenly, reinforcements under the command of
6065:
4560:
4511:
1907:
175:
2312:
The psychological effect of war elephants was often their main tactical use. After encountering elephant cavalry in the
5877:
4491:
4486:
4235:
3891:
3336:
Since the early 20th century, the use of horses and other animals for frontline cavalry has been largely supplanted by
2102:
1880:
490:
79:
3483:
2378:
At first it was not considered effective to use weapons on horseback, but rather to use the horse as transportation. "
3724:
3615:
2222:
1556:
119:
2461:. A significant element learned from the Celts was turning on horseback to throw javelins backwards, similar to the
2204:
6087:
2429:
armour-piercing capability, usually inflicted fatal wounds more frequently than arrows. Usage is reported for both
1634:
53:
5007:
3903:
3755:
2755:
on selected targets and rout the enemy. Infantry also helped knights to remount in battle and aided the wounded.
1979:
1617:
1404:
224:
86:
4926:
4371:
3824:
3775:
2669:
2189:
1743:
57:
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4354:
2160:
1607:
68:
6099:
5809:
5065:
4666:
4617:
4039:
3908:
3207:
were an excellent defensive weapon against cavalry. The warriors stood in tight formations like an ancient
2313:
2097:
556:
3250:(1315) by attacking the knightly army in a narrow place between an acclivity and a swamp. The peasants of
2873:
2358:. Another advantage was their effect on horses, if the horses had never before encountered camels. In the
5909:
5814:
5587:
5489:
4956:
4806:
4376:
4245:
4093:
3365:
3101:
2107:
1294:
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500:
17:
3733:
6020:
5995:
4448:
4359:
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2622:
1571:
3434:
War
Elephants in Ancient and Medieval China, Edward H. Schafer, Oriens, Vol. 10, No. 2 (Dec. 31, 1957)
2933:
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4146:
4103:
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3185:
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533:
407:
241:
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4776:
4658:
4550:
4538:
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1999:
1546:
1239:
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900:
3176:
were able to counter the dominance of mounted knights on the battlefield. Although knights of the
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5766:
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4019:
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3689:
1st
Cavalry Division: A Spur Ride Through the 20th Century From Horses to the Digital Battlefield
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384:
46:
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Flavius
Philostratus, The Life of Apollonius of Tyana (Loeb Classical Library translation, 1912)
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4715:
4523:
4318:
4163:
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3864:
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3255:
2901:
2733:
assault the enemy on foot, such as the way
Scottish knights dismounted to stiffen the infantry
1952:
1927:
1649:
1561:
1434:
1309:
905:
882:
308:
207:
3704:
3109:
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4703:
4266:
4029:
3216:
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2849:
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2711:
in mixed formations with light archers in the rear ranks, supporting the charge with arrows.
2484:
2305:" effect in the field. In addition, the large animals provided elevated platforms from which
1541:
1474:
1427:
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1002:
920:
872:
756:
566:
359:
263:
93:
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2688:
if possible, but always in formations of several knights, not individually. For defense and
5952:
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5333:
5285:
5225:
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4683:
4408:
4188:
3834:
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in
European armies from about 1540, or similar equipped, but usually more lightly armoured
1932:
1834:
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1686:
1504:
1469:
1204:
1019:
877:
813:
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214:
132:
8:
6127:
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3941:
3829:
3743:
3638:
3379:
Examples of modern military vehicles built specifically for the cavalry role include the
3247:
2840:. They were widely regarded as the most powerful cavalry in the world. In the battles of
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2196:
1783:
1768:
1644:
1531:
1509:
1484:
1444:
1354:
1164:
1064:
1014:
781:
771:
736:
528:
518:
268:
192:
137:
2954:
Attempts at integrating ranged weapons and heavy cavalry were, for example, made by the
5829:
5645:
5557:
5524:
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3125:
3113:
2968:
2869:
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2841:
2816:
2763:
2748:
2665:
2503:
light cavalry refused to employ them until the 12th century, nor were they used by the
2458:
2294:
2117:
1972:
1892:
1813:
1758:
1733:
1654:
1600:
1566:
1497:
1414:
1324:
1229:
1174:
1059:
1024:
977:
852:
823:
776:
714:
689:
523:
317:
236:
3181:
2309:
could rain down arrows on the enemy, and from which generals could survey the battle.
6060:
5970:
5650:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5597:
5529:
5499:
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4183:
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3720:
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3611:
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3208:
2905:
2885:
2881:
2857:
2845:
2563:
2515:
2153:
2062:
2009:
1912:
1902:
1897:
1867:
1850:
1845:
1818:
1763:
1464:
1454:
1449:
1439:
1359:
1349:
1344:
1319:
1289:
1179:
1149:
1144:
1134:
1124:
1114:
1029:
982:
952:
791:
584:
561:
495:
5779:
3030:, deployed in combined-arms formations and pitted against cavalry firing pistols or
2293:
Elephant cavalry first appeared three thousand years ago, simultaneously in India's
2122:
6147:
5900:
5868:
5804:
5784:
5630:
5582:
5484:
5469:
5424:
5380:
5375:
5348:
5210:
5180:
5148:
5118:
5108:
4866:
4801:
4653:
4595:
4469:
4423:
4413:
4293:
4225:
4205:
3898:
3819:
3814:
3353:
3303:
2976:
2897:
2786:(a hussar's lance usually ranged from 4.5–6.2 m (15–20 ft) in length), a
2779:
2729:
2693:
2629:
shows the advantages and disadvantages of mounted archers; the rider groups of the
2611:
2425:
2379:
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2127:
2092:
2024:
1917:
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1748:
1676:
1669:
1526:
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1154:
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1101:
1086:
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942:
895:
803:
761:
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657:
480:
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349:
273:
202:
185:
6075:
6070:
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5143:
4881:
4813:
4607:
4123:
4061:
4051:
4024:
3989:
3605:
3487:
3411:, there also existed one independent brigade-sized air cavalry organization, the
3189:
3086:
2555:
2256:
1937:
1922:
1840:
1796:
1738:
1394:
1389:
1279:
1269:
1184:
1159:
1096:
867:
857:
709:
694:
617:
589:
379:
374:
354:
197:
141:
3081:
equipped with heavier and longer-ranged weapons. The caracole gave way to close
2382:" would ride to battle, and then dismount to fight. For a long time, riders and
6050:
6025:
5891:
5819:
5716:
5675:
5665:
5640:
5577:
5534:
5402:
5343:
5338:
5311:
5240:
5215:
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5014:
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4034:
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3589:
3443:
Chau Ju-kua, Travels in Chola (F Hirth & W W Rockhill, St Petersburg, 1912)
3373:
3146:
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2398:
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2112:
1860:
1284:
1244:
1222:
1209:
1199:
1169:
1081:
1034:
837:
828:
719:
672:
652:
642:
612:
579:
467:
424:
389:
364:
231:
164:
3316:
missions, albeit the missions of reconnaissance and security remain the same.
3054:
2972:, and passed down into the tactical repertoire of their Byzantine successors.
2480:
6141:
6030:
5799:
5509:
5474:
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archers, but was also employed by the Mongols with their Buryatian longbows.
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History of the Wars, Books I and II (of 8) by Procopius - Project Gutenberg
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term that refers to helicopter-equipped units that perform reconnaissance,
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outnumbered the commonwealth army five-to-one, yet were soundly defeated.
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American Civil War: US cavalry tactics ("Cooke's Cavalry Tactics (1862)")
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JFC Fuller, The Generalship of Alexander the Great (Da Capo Press, 1989)
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Some historians associate the demise of the caracole with the name of
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John C. Rolfe, Ammianus Marcellinus (Harvard University Press, 1956)
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Cavalry is featured in modern warfare with cavalrymen retaining the
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2207:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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The death of King Gustavus II Adolphus on 16 November 1632, at the
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Another fairly popular tactic was known as "shower shooting". The
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3188:(1356), the French knights suffered heavy casualties against the
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heavy cavalry. The Celtic horsemen's training was copied by the
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legs until the elephants ran and trampled over their own army.
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The Art of Warfare in Western Europe during the Middle Ages
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http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/agency/army/6cav.htm
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Warfare, State and Society in the Byzantine World, 565–1204
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improved the ability of riders to act fast and securely in
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3053:, cavalrymen would advance on their target at less than a
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2814:. Winged hussars also carried other weapons, such as the
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2582:("From the arrows of the Hungarians, deliver us, Lord")
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and the efficiency of cavalry forces were the Medieval
3669:
3344:. The first regular cavalry unit to mechanize was the
3295:"Air cavalry" redirects here. For the video game, see
2532:
3320:, as such, has its role of shock effect fulfilled by
3223:. Later tactics used against this formation included
2975:
An enemy who could suddenly strike and retreat using
2320:'s troops mutinied and refused to press further into
2373:
2235:For much of history, humans have used some form of
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3532:. tr. L. A. Manyon. London: Routledge. p. 41.
3552:
3550:
3266:New tactics of light cavalry and mounted infantry
2684:attacked in several different ways, implementing
2350:. Their use as riding animals, reported from the
6139:
2924:Tactics of heavy cavalry using bows and javelins
3547:
2335:
796:
3776:
2154:
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3137:Against light cavalry with bows and javelins
3739:German Knowledge, partly translated article
3580:Polish armies 1569–1696. Richard Brzeziński
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3769:
3744:Cavalry Tactics during the Napoleonic Wars
3714:
3675:
3131:
3014:Later on, the tactical landscape featured
2161:
2147:
3376:, continue to use horses on deployments.
2580:de sagittis Hungarorum libera nos, domine
2223:Learn how and when to remove this message
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
27:Military tactics involving mounted troops
5606:List of military strategies and concepts
3567:Brzezinski, Richard and Velimir Vukšić,
2938:
2927:
2757:
2656:
2536:
1120:List of military strategies and concepts
136:Charge of the French 4th Hussars at the
131:
14:
6140:
3661:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3600:
3112:, in his account of his service under
3764:
3524:
3275:. The alternative was to use them as
2653:Tactics of heavy cavalry using lances
6122:
3790:
3571:, (Osprey Publishing Ltd., 2006), 6.
3481:Tent Pegging with Unicef Team Canada
2172:
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
6066:Idealism in international relations
3561:
3145:For example, in the prelude to the
2743:with dismounted men-at-arms in the
2533:Tactics of light cavalry using bows
2386:worked alongside each other in the
24:
3703:(21 February 1975 - 16 June 2005)
3574:
3046:tactics. Equipped with one or two
2618:, practically lived on horseback.
25:
6169:
3749:
3164:Against heavy cavalry with lances
2409:records from the 9th century BC.
2259:had been the basis for using the
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6111:
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3701:6th Cavalry Brigade (Air Combat)
2499:as inhibiting for this purpose.
2374:Riding and fighting on horseback
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2177:
174:
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3681:
3624:
3594:
3583:
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2762:Polish hussar formation at the
2393:The first recorded instance of
45:needs additional citations for
3687:p.73 Banks, Herbert C. editor
3569:Polish Winged Hussar 1576–1775
3557:History of Iran: Parthian Army
3536:
3518:
3493:
3473:
3464:
3455:
3446:
3437:
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3413:6th Air Cavalry Combat Brigade
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2778:primary battle tactic was the
2739:or the English combination of
13:
1:
3707:. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
3422:
2964:equites sagittarii clibanarii
2820:(horseman's pick), a type of
2489:previously widely held belief
3190:Welsh and English longbowmen
2707:The Persians deployed their
2314:Battle of the Hydaspes River
7:
5588:Operational manoeuvre group
3501:"Saddle, Lance and Stirrup"
3490:(retrieved 30 January 2007)
2336:Dromedary and camel cavalry
2251:
2203:the claims made and adding
1618:Military–industrial complex
1092:Operational manoeuvre group
140:, 14 June 1807, during the
10:
6174:
6021:Peace and conflict studies
5910:Infantry fighting vehicles
4449:Front; Russian land forces
3338:infantry fighting vehicles
3326:armoured fighting vehicles
3301:
3294:
2792:(long thrusting sword), a
2776:Polish-Lithuanian hussars'
2339:
2286:
2246:
2239:for war and, as a result,
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6076:International cooperation
6008:
5983:
5850:
5843:
5765:
5684:
5596:
5548:
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5299:
5084:
5046:Combat information center
5023:
4944:
4854:
4583:
4576:
4507:Infantry fighting vehicle
4457:
4289:Unified combatant command
4259:
4122:
3934:
3802:
3715:Verbruggen, J.F. (1997).
3291:Cavalry in modern warfare
3273:battle of the Kalka River
2275:warfare, light chariots (
1682:Loss-of-strength gradient
534:Combat information center
5991:Lists of wars by country
5433:List of military tactics
4551:Self-propelled artillery
4439:Special units by nation:
3882:Protocols and structure:
3395:Air cavalry, originally
3366:People's Liberation Army
2649:virtually unchallenged.
2558:destroyed the troops of
2327:Horse cavalry developed
2000:Military science fiction
1485:Technology and equipment
901:List of military tactics
6088:International relations
6081:Crimes against humanity
4728:Other infantry weapons:
4444:Battle Fleet; U.S. Navy
4015:Functional specialties:
3308:Armoured reconnaissance
3132:Infantry countertactics
2810:, known in Polish as a
2713:Mongolian heavy cavalry
2662:Battle of La Higueruela
2560:Marcus Licinius Crassus
2445:light cavalry, and the
2356:third battle of Panipat
2068:Wartime sexual violence
1824:Full-spectrum dominance
1635:Supply-chain management
6056:Conscientious objector
4164:Special reconnaissance
3904:Awards and decorations
3734:Polybius World History
3691:Turner January 1, 2003
3530:Feudal Society, Vol. 1
2951:
2936:
2771:
2677:
2546:
2437:, for example, by the
1980:Awards and decorations
1953:Peace through strength
1928:Low-intensity conflict
1562:Conscientious objector
1435:Area of responsibility
144:
5076:Torpedo Data Computer
5066:Ship gun fire-control
3610:. London: UCL Press.
2942:
2931:
2761:
2660:
2540:
2485:historical reenactors
2465:with bow and arrows.
2340:Further information:
2297:and in China. Female
567:Torpedo data computer
557:Ship gun fire-control
135:
5937:Specific modern wars
5885:Vehicles and weapons
5810:Military occupations
4409:Carrier strike group
3719:. The Boydel Press.
2798:(sabre), one or two
2728:Many knights during
2098:Military occupations
1933:Military engineering
1835:Unrestricted Warfare
1692:Force multiplication
585:Military manoeuvrers
54:improve this article
6100:Peace organizations
5563:Operations research
5041:Director (military)
5031:Fire-control system
3942:Command and control
3368:'s border units in
3248:Battle of Morgarten
3110:François de la Noue
2834:, to Eastern light
2766:1610 – painting by
2642:Godfrey of Bouillon
2623:Battle of Dorylaeum
2318:Alexander the Great
1784:Penal military unit
1769:Rules of engagement
1445:Command and control
1065:Operations research
529:Director (military)
519:Fire-control system
269:Command and control
150:Part of a series on
138:Battle of Friedland
5558:Military operation
5525:Tactical objective
5036:Fire-control radar
4952:Military equipment
4894:Anti-ship missiles
4246:Electronic-warfare
4109:Military maneuvers
4094:Combat occupations
3870:Commanding officer
3830:Occupational roles
3590:Notitia Dignitatum
3486:2007-02-06 at the
3401:United States Army
3258:, the army of the
3254:faced in 1500, at
3126:Jacob De la Gardie
3114:Henry IV of France
2969:Notitia Dignitatum
2952:
2937:
2910:Polish–Russian War
2772:
2768:Szymon Boguszowicz
2764:Battle of Klushino
2749:Battle of Hastings
2745:Hundred Years' War
2680:Medieval European
2678:
2666:John II of Castile
2625:(1097) during the
2547:
2295:Vedic Civilization
2188:possibly contains
1893:Counter-insurgency
1814:Command of the sea
1759:Jewish laws on war
1734:Geneva Conventions
1270:Divide and conquer
1060:Military operation
1025:Tactical objective
524:Fire-control radar
501:Electronic-warfare
145:
6135:
6134:
6061:Anti-war movement
6004:
6003:
5996:Conflicts by time
5621:Counter-offensive
5611:Military campaign
5530:Target saturation
5480:Counterinsurgency
5129:International law
5071:Gun data computer
4940:
4939:
4277:Armies by country
4241:Close air support
4206:Aircraft carriers
3875:Executive officer
3354:armed helicopters
3221:Thirty Years' War
3195:The long spears (
3122:Eighty Years' War
3102:Gustavus Adolphus
2906:Battle of Kłuszyn
2676:Sultan of Granada
2589:Persians and the
2564:Battle of Carrhae
2516:battle of Legnica
2397:warriors are the
2360:battle of Pterium
2233:
2232:
2225:
2190:original research
2171:
2170:
2063:Horses in warfare
2010:Anti-war movement
1913:Gunboat diplomacy
1903:Disaster response
1851:Philosophy of war
1846:Principles of war
1819:Deterrence theory
1764:Right of conquest
1687:Lanchester's laws
1455:Principles of war
1145:Counter-offensive
1125:Military campaign
1030:Target saturation
953:Counterinsurgency
562:Gun data computer
496:Close air support
458:Aircraft carriers
130:
129:
122:
104:
69:"Cavalry tactics"
16:(Redirected from
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6158:Military tactics
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5790:Military tactics
5631:Defence in depth
5485:Defeat in detail
5181:Armoured warfare
5119:Military science
4909:Close-in weapons
4581:
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4492:Wheeled vehicles
4487:Tracked vehicles
4284:Chain of command
3947:Defense ministry
3785:
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3771:
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3698:
3692:
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3679:
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3643:
3637:. Archived from
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3559:
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3512:
3503:. Archived from
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3459:
3453:
3450:
3444:
3441:
3435:
3432:
3304:Armoured cavalry
2977:guerilla warfare
2934:Battle of Lützen
2730:Medieval battles
2574:; a prayer from
2380:Mounted infantry
2352:battle of Qarqar
2228:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2208:
2205:inline citations
2181:
2180:
2173:
2163:
2156:
2149:
1918:Humanitarian aid
1856:Security dilemma
1677:Power projection
1460:Economy of force
1440:Chain of command
1155:Defence in depth
1140:Commerce raiding
958:Defeat in detail
274:Defense ministry
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6153:Cavalry charges
6138:
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6131:
6104:
6085:
6071:Humanitarianism
6000:
5979:
5968:
5959:
5950:
5944:Napoleonic Wars
5941:
5925:
5919:Modern warships
5916:
5907:
5898:
5889:
5875:
5866:
5857:
5844:Other namespace
5839:
5761:
5680:
5592:
5544:
5510:Rapid dominance
5419:
5295:
5080:
5019:
4936:
4882:Naval artillery
4862:Guided missiles
4850:
4572:
4453:
4255:
4118:
4114:Combat training
4062:Security forces
4052:Military police
3990:Airborne forces
3930:
3798:
3789:
3752:
3727:
3711:
3699:
3695:
3686:
3682:
3676:Verbruggen 1997
3674:
3670:
3654:
3653:
3647:
3645:
3641:
3634:
3632:"Archived copy"
3630:
3629:
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3555:
3548:
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3523:
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3499:
3498:
3494:
3488:Wayback Machine
3478:
3474:
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3451:
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3442:
3438:
3433:
3429:
3425:
3393:
3334:
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3300:
3293:
3268:
3213:Stirling Bridge
3134:
3087:Horse artillery
2926:
2664:(1431) between
2655:
2598:'s accounts of
2562:(53 BC) in the
2556:Parthian Empire
2541:A 13th-century
2535:
2399:mounted archers
2376:
2370:
2344:
2338:
2299:Asian elephants
2291:
2285:
2257:Chariot tactics
2254:
2249:
2241:cavalry tactics
2229:
2218:
2212:
2209:
2194:
2182:
2178:
2167:
2138:
2137:
2088:
2078:
2077:
2043:
2035:
2034:
1975:
1965:
1964:
1938:Multilateralism
1923:Law enforcement
1883:
1873:
1872:
1841:Just war theory
1799:
1789:
1788:
1739:Geneva Protocol
1709:
1699:
1698:
1672:
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1661:
1603:
1593:
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1500:
1490:
1489:
1430:
1420:
1419:
1385:
1375:
1374:
1305:Network-centric
1225:
1215:
1214:
1117:
1107:
1106:
1055:
1045:
1044:
993:Rapid dominance
898:
888:
887:
843:Electromagnetic
752:
742:
741:
728:
681:
629:
605:
595:
594:
590:Combat training
571:
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514:Combat systems:
510:
472:
468:Auxiliary ships
434:
394:
336:
259:
249:
248:
188:
162:
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142:Napoleonic Wars
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6097:
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6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6051:Global studies
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6026:Peace movement
6023:
6018:
6012:
6010:
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6005:
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5873:
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5852:
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5841:
5840:
5838:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5825:Related lists:
5822:
5817:
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5807:
5802:
5797:
5795:History lists:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5775:Military lists
5771:
5769:
5763:
5762:
5760:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5742:Defense policy
5739:
5737:Defense budget
5734:
5729:
5727:Public policy:
5724:
5719:
5717:United Nations
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5690:
5688:
5682:
5681:
5679:
5678:
5676:Scorched earth
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5602:
5600:
5594:
5593:
5591:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5578:Deep operation
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5554:
5552:
5546:
5545:
5543:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
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5507:
5502:
5497:
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5487:
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5368:
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5351:
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5341:
5336:
5326:
5325:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5305:
5303:
5297:
5296:
5294:
5293:
5291:Unconventional
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5241:Disinformation
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5172:
5171:
5166:
5156:
5151:
5149:Post-classical
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5090:
5088:
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5079:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5027:
5025:
5024:Combat systems
5021:
5020:
5018:
5017:
5015:Field hospital
5012:
5011:
5010:
5000:
4995:
4990:
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4804:
4799:
4794:
4792:Shoulder-fired
4781:
4780:
4779:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4758:
4757:
4747:
4746:
4745:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4719:
4718:
4708:
4707:
4706:
4696:
4692:Service rifles
4688:
4687:
4686:
4676:
4671:
4663:
4662:
4661:
4651:
4650:
4649:
4639:
4638:
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4379:
4374:
4364:
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4357:
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4321:
4311:
4306:
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4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4280:
4279:
4274:
4263:
4261:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4253:
4251:Reconnaissance
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4216:Auxiliary ship
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4197:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
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4154:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4128:
4126:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4104:Basic training
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4085:
4084:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4043:
4042:
4035:Reconnaissance
4032:
4027:
4022:
4020:Communications
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3985:Special forces
3982:
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3967:
3962:
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3780:
3773:
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3759:
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3751:
3750:External links
3748:
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3693:
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3623:
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3463:
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3392:
3389:
3381:M3 Bradley CFV
3374:Inner Mongolia
3333:
3330:
3292:
3289:
3267:
3264:
3147:Battle of Mohi
3133:
3130:
2999:combined with
2966:" unit in the
2925:
2922:
2802:, and often a
2654:
2651:
2638:Kilij Arslan I
2534:
2531:
2521:An example of
2512:Teutonic Order
2403:Iranian tribes
2375:
2372:
2337:
2334:
2287:Main article:
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2250:
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2103:Military terms
2100:
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2017:
2012:
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1878:
1875:
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1863:
1861:Tripwire force
1853:
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1383:Administrative
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1310:New generation
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1285:Fleet in being
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1226:
1223:Grand strategy
1221:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1210:Scorched earth
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1118:
1113:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1082:Deep operation
1079:
1074:
1067:
1062:
1056:
1051:
1050:
1047:
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1042:
1037:
1032:
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893:
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883:Unconventional
880:
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870:
865:
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845:
840:
831:
829:Disinformation
826:
821:
816:
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806:
801:
800:
799:
794:
784:
779:
774:
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628:
627:
626:
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620:
615:
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601:
600:
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596:
593:
592:
587:
582:
580:Basic training
577:
570:
569:
564:
559:
554:
547:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
509:
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506:Reconnaissance
503:
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493:
488:
483:
478:
471:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
433:
432:
427:
425:Special forces
422:
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393:
392:
387:
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227:
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203:Post-classical
200:
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189:
184:
183:
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179:
171:
170:
152:
151:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
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6170:
6159:
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6031:Peace process
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5997:
5994:
5992:
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5870:
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5842:
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5808:
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5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
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5772:
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5758:
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5753:
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5708:
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5703:
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5603:
5601:
5599:
5595:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5573:Expeditionary
5571:
5569:
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5564:
5561:
5559:
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5555:
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5547:
5541:
5538:
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5528:
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5523:
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5513:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5475:Counterattack
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5445:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5426:
5422:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5404:
5401:
5400:
5399:
5396:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5363:
5362:
5359:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5331:
5330:
5327:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5309:
5307:
5306:
5304:
5302:
5298:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5281:Psychological
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5221:Combined arms
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5087:
5083:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5022:
5016:
5013:
5009:
5006:
5005:
5004:
5003:Military base
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4987:
4984:
4983:
4982:
4979:
4975:
4972:
4971:
4970:
4967:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4954:
4953:
4950:
4949:
4947:
4943:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4916:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4904:Depth charges
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4888:
4885:
4884:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4876:
4872:
4868:
4865:
4864:
4863:
4860:
4859:
4857:
4853:
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4844:
4842:
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4808:
4805:
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4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
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4789:
4788:
4786:
4782:
4778:
4775:
4774:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4756:
4753:
4752:
4751:
4748:
4744:
4741:
4740:
4739:
4738:Anti-tank gun
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4717:
4714:
4713:
4712:
4711:Assault rifle
4709:
4705:
4702:
4701:
4700:
4699:Battle rifles
4697:
4695:
4693:
4689:
4685:
4682:
4681:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4668:
4667:Infantry guns
4664:
4660:
4657:
4656:
4655:
4652:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4643:
4640:
4636:
4633:
4632:
4631:
4628:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4597:
4594:
4593:
4592:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4582:
4579:
4575:
4569:
4566:
4562:
4561:Anti-aircraft
4559:
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4297:
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4294:General staff
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4219:
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4212:
4211:Landing craft
4209:
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3861:
3860:Enlisted rank
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3728:
3726:0-85115-570-7
3722:
3718:
3713:
3712:
3706:
3702:
3697:
3690:
3684:
3677:
3672:
3664:
3658:
3644:on 2007-02-06
3640:
3633:
3627:
3619:
3617:1-85728-495-X
3613:
3609:
3608:
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3577:
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3553:
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3527:
3521:
3507:on 2012-08-23
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3363:
3359:
3355:
3351:
3347:
3343:
3339:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3319:
3318:Heavy cavalry
3315:
3314:light cavalry
3309:
3305:
3298:
3288:
3286:
3282:
3278:
3274:
3263:
3261:
3257:
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3249:
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3156:
3153:protected by
3152:
3148:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3129:
3127:
3123:
3119:
3118:Low Countries
3115:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3098:
3096:
3092:
3088:
3085:support (see
3084:
3080:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3070:hakkapeliitta
3066:
3065:
3060:
3056:
3052:
3049:
3045:
3042:weapons into
3041:
3037:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3016:harquebusiers
3012:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2989:
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2971:
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2965:
2961:
2957:
2949:
2946:
2941:
2935:
2930:
2921:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2908:, during the
2907:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2891:
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2879:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2859:
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2726:
2723:
2719:
2714:
2710:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2686:shock tactics
2683:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2650:
2648:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2632:
2628:
2627:First Crusade
2624:
2619:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2603:
2601:
2597:
2592:
2588:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2552:
2551:horse archers
2544:
2539:
2530:
2528:
2524:
2523:combined arms
2519:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2464:
2463:Parthian shot
2460:
2459:Roman equites
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2435:heavy cavalry
2432:
2431:light cavalry
2427:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2415:troops had a
2414:
2410:
2408:
2405:appearing in
2404:
2400:
2396:
2391:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2371:
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2365:
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2357:
2353:
2349:
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2330:
2325:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2310:
2308:
2304:
2303:shock and awe
2300:
2296:
2290:
2283:War elephants
2280:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2227:
2224:
2216:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2186:This article
2184:
2175:
2174:
2164:
2159:
2157:
2152:
2150:
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2046:
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2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1990:Warrior caste
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1977:
1974:
1969:
1968:
1961:
1960:Show of force
1958:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1948:Peacebuilding
1946:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
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1924:
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1911:
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1830:
1827:
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1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1804:Air supremacy
1802:
1801:
1798:
1793:
1792:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1744:Islamic rules
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1724:Court-martial
1722:
1720:
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1623:Arms industry
1621:
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1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
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1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1240:Broken-backed
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1219:
1218:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
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1191:
1188:
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1128:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1110:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1077:Expeditionary
1075:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
948:Counterattack
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
913:
912:
909:
907:
904:
903:
902:
897:
892:
891:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
873:Psychological
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
809:Combined arms
807:
805:
802:
798:
795:
793:
790:
789:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
754:
751:
746:
745:
738:
735:
733:
730:
729:
721:
718:
717:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
687:
686:
683:
682:
674:
671:
670:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
648:Fortification
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
635:
634:
631:
630:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
610:
608:
607:
604:
599:
598:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
572:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
549:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
511:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
473:
469:
466:
464:
463:Landing craft
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
435:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
414:
411:
410:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
395:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
337:
333:
329:
328:Standing army
326:
324:
321:
319:
315:
312:
310:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:
270:
267:
265:
262:
261:
258:
253:
252:
243:
240:
238:
235:
234:
233:
230:
226:
223:
221:
220:pike and shot
218:
217:
216:
213:
209:
206:
205:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
190:
187:
182:
181:
177:
173:
172:
166:
158:
154:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
134:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
6126:
6115:
6094:
6090:}}
6086:{{
5973:}}
5969:{{
5964:}}
5962:World War II
5960:{{
5955:}}
5951:{{
5946:}}
5942:{{
5936:
5930:}}
5926:{{
5921:}}
5917:{{
5912:}}
5908:{{
5903:}}
5899:{{
5894:}}
5890:{{
5884:
5880:}}
5876:{{
5871:}}
5867:{{
5862:}}
5858:{{
5824:
5794:
5774:
5746:
5732:Conscription
5726:
5707:Peace treaty
5693:
5464:
5398:Subterranean
5286:Radiological
5226:Conventional
5175:
5154:Early modern
5133:
5060:
4997:
4913:
4873:
4835:
4818:
4783:
4772:Combat knife
4762:Flamethrower
4727:
4723:Sniper rifle
4690:
4679:Machine guns
4665:
4602:
4464:
4438:
4428:
4393:
4298:
4267:Organization
4220:
4174:Naval units:
4173:
4169:Signal corps
4131:
4099:Development:
4098:
4088:
4067:Border guard
4030:Intelligence
4014:
3953:Armed Forces
3951:
3920:
3881:
3839:
3716:
3700:
3696:
3688:
3683:
3671:
3646:. Retrieved
3639:the original
3626:
3606:
3602:Haldon, John
3596:
3585:
3576:
3568:
3563:
3538:
3529:
3520:
3509:. Retrieved
3505:the original
3495:
3475:
3466:
3457:
3448:
3439:
3430:
3417:
3396:
3394:
3378:
3362:61st Cavalry
3350:British Army
3346:11th Hussars
3342:armored cars
3335:
3332:Land cavalry
3311:
3269:
3256:Hemmingstedt
3252:Dithmarschen
3230:
3194:
3167:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3099:
3075:
3068:
3062:
3013:
2981:
2974:
2967:
2963:
2953:
2900:(1683), and
2835:
2829:
2815:
2811:
2793:
2787:
2773:
2753:
2734:
2727:
2706:
2679:
2620:
2604:
2584:
2579:
2572:East Francia
2568:West Francia
2548:
2545:saddle cover
2520:
2467:
2424:
2411:
2392:
2377:
2369:
2362:experienced
2345:
2329:tent pegging
2326:
2311:
2292:
2289:War elephant
2276:
2261:horse in war
2255:
2240:
2234:
2219:
2210:
2187:
2073:Fifth column
2053:War resister
2048:Women in war
1943:Peacekeeping
1888:Arms control
1833:
1522:Mobilization
1517:Conscription
1475:Intelligence
1428:Organization
1069:
998:Encirclement
937:
878:Radiological
814:Conventional
668:Subterranean
575:Development:
574:
551:
513:
475:
438:Naval units:
437:
430:Signal corps
397:
360:Intelligence
340:Specialties:
339:
264:Organization
215:Early modern
116:
110:January 2013
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
6095:Categories:
6036:Disarmament
5953:World War I
5712:Cooperation
5626:Culminating
5550:Operational
5495:Envelopment
5415:Information
5334:Cold-region
5301:Battlespace
5159:Late modern
5139:Prehistoric
5061:Historical:
4998:Facilities:
4524:Armored car
4399:Naval fleet
4137:Combat arms
4132:Land units:
4089:Categories:
4072:Coast guard
4057:Gendarmerie
3980:Space force
3921:Categories:
3835:Recruitment
3526:Bloch, Marc
3479:A Maharaj,
3409:Vietnam War
3397:sky cavalry
3391:Air cavalry
3358:Indian Army
3297:Air Cavalry
3217:Bannockburn
3215:(1297) and
3184:(1346) and
3178:Middle Ages
3151:crossbowmen
3124:), such as
3095:cuirassiers
3024:halberdiers
3009:mercenaries
3001:crossbowmen
2984:cataphracts
2950:, from 1810
2878:Beresteczko
2850:Kokenhausen
2709:cataphracts
2702:crossbowmen
2670:Muhammed IX
2384:charioteers
2058:War studies
1881:Non-warfare
1809:Appeasement
1774:Martial law
1613:War economy
1552:Transgender
1505:Recruitment
1265:Containment
1150:Culminating
1130:Anti-access
1053:Operational
973:Envelopment
916:Air assault
797:Air cavalry
757:Air defence
737:Information
638:Cold-region
603:Battlespace
552:Historical:
398:Land units:
304:Space force
299:Coast guard
232:Late modern
193:Prehistoric
18:Air cavalry
6142:Categories
5984:Categories
5830:War crimes
5815:Operations
5752:Government
5568:Blitzkrieg
5540:Withdrawal
5391:Underwater
5366:Amphibious
5308:Aerospace
5251:Electronic
5201:Camouflage
5196:Biological
5169:fourth-gen
5164:industrial
4993:Body armor
4981:Camouflage
4962:By country
4807:By country
4618:By country
4603:Artillery:
4517:By country
4434:Combat box
4404:Task force
4372:By country
4355:By country
4309:Field army
4304:Army group
4272:By country
4221:Air units:
4201:Submarines
4082:By country
3909:By country
3825:Technology
3648:2006-11-20
3511:2016-07-21
3423:References
3324:and other
3302:See also:
3091:John Cruso
3020:musketeers
2988:clibanarii
2826:battle axe
2822:war hammer
2741:longbowmen
2612:Hungarians
2600:Belisarius
2549:Armies of
2508:turcopoles
2501:Andalusian
2481:manoeuvres
2451:Cataphract
2197:improve it
2118:War crimes
2108:Operations
2015:Foot drill
1985:Battle cry
1898:deterrence
1557:Harassment
1532:Specialism
1355:Technology
1350:Succession
1295:Liberation
1230:Asymmetric
1165:Empty fort
1071:Blitzkrieg
1040:Withdrawal
1003:Investment
782:Camouflage
777:Biological
715:Underwater
690:Amphibious
609:Aerospace
476:Air units:
453:Submarines
242:fourth-gen
237:industrial
225:napoleonic
80:newspapers
5851:Templates
5722:Mediation
5702:Alliances
5695:Diplomacy
5671:Offensive
5651:Defensive
5646:Deception
5616:Attrition
5500:Guerrilla
5448:Airbridge
5266:Loitering
5186:Artillery
5124:Diplomacy
4945:Equipment
4899:Torpedoes
4841:Land mine
4797:Anti-tank
4630:Field gun
4608:Artillery
4544:Gun truck
4529:Scout car
4367:Battalion
4260:Structure
4159:Artillery
4077:Logistics
4025:Engineers
3970:Air force
3405:screening
3385:M113 ACAV
3364:and some
3244:woodlands
3199:) of the
3083:artillery
3048:wheellock
3040:gunpowder
2876:(1644),
2868:(1624),
2844:in 1577,
2831:Kissaiers
2736:schiltron
2596:Procopius
2413:Mongolian
2342:War camel
2201:verifying
2005:War novel
1908:Grey-zone
1868:War games
1829:Overmatch
1779:War crime
1729:Desertion
1719:Ceasefire
1714:Armistice
1601:Logistics
1579:Mercenary
1567:Volunteer
1498:Personnel
1470:Engineers
1415:Sociology
1370:World war
1365:Total war
1345:Strategic
1335:Religious
1320:Political
1315:Perpetual
1290:Irregular
1205:Offensive
1180:Defensive
1175:Deception
1135:Attrition
983:Guerrilla
978:Formation
921:Airbridge
853:Loitering
767:Artillery
420:Artillery
355:Engineers
318:Irregular
289:Air force
6117:Category
6041:Pacifism
5971:Cold War
5928:Aircraft
5747:Related:
5598:Strategy
5583:Maneuver
5520:Swarming
5349:Mountain
5317:Airborne
5256:Infantry
5211:Chemical
5176:By type:
5104:Strategy
4927:Missiles
4855:Sea/Air:
4824:Infantry
4785:Missiles
4642:Howitzer
4458:Vehicles
4424:Squadron
4419:Flotilla
4414:Division
4350:Regiment
4326:Division
4226:Fighters
4189:Littoral
4179:Warships
4142:Infantry
4124:Branches
4010:Reserves
3995:Commando
3899:Uniforms
3810:Military
3803:Concepts
3792:Military
3657:cite web
3604:(1999).
3528:(1989).
3484:Archived
3383:and the
3370:Xinjiang
3285:crossbow
3277:dragoons
3225:caracole
3186:Poitiers
3174:crossbow
3172:and the
3079:infantry
3036:caracole
3032:carbines
2993:spearmen
2960:Persians
2914:Russians
2896:(1675),
2892:(1673),
2888:(1660),
2884:(1660),
2880:(1651),
2874:Ochmatów
2872:(1629),
2870:Trzciana
2866:Martynów
2864:(1621),
2860:(1610),
2856:(1605),
2854:Kircholm
2852:(1601),
2848:(1588),
2842:Lubiszew
2812:bandolet
2808:arquebus
2751:(1066).
2722:Japanese
2716:arrows.
2694:charging
2647:Anatolia
2587:Sassanid
2518:(1241).
2493:stirrups
2469:Stirrups
2426:Javelins
2407:Assyrian
2269:chariots
2252:Chariots
2213:May 2020
2020:War song
1995:War film
1628:Materiel
1547:Children
1527:Training
1465:Medicine
1450:Doctrine
1405:Training
1340:Resource
1325:Princely
1275:Economic
1260:Conquest
1255:Colonial
1250:Cold war
1235:Blockade
1115:Strategy
1087:Maneuver
848:Infantry
804:Chemical
658:Mountain
618:Airborne
481:Fighters
448:Warships
403:Infantry
345:Rifleman
309:Reserves
257:Military
6148:Cavalry
6128:Commons
6046:Détente
6009:Related
5901:Weapons
5869:Weapons
5835:Writers
5805:Battles
5785:Weapons
5490:Foxhole
5465:Cavalry
5453:Airdrop
5443:Airlift
5425:Tactics
5386:Surface
5276:Nuclear
5261:Lawfare
5206:Cavalry
5191:Barrage
5144:Ancient
5134:By era:
5109:Tactics
5086:Warfare
4767:Bayonet
4750:Grenade
4733:Bazooka
4674:Pistols
4623:Battery
4591:Weapons
4577:Weapons
4465:Ground:
4384:Platoon
4377:By type
4360:By type
4343:By type
4338:Brigade
4236:Command
4231:Bombers
4184:Surface
4152:Cavalry
4047:Medical
4005:Militia
4000:Frogman
3975:Marines
3914:Highest
3865:Officer
3845:Soldier
3820:History
3815:Service
3348:of the
3281:longbow
3240:marshes
3232:Lancers
3209:phalanx
3170:longbow
3155:pavises
3064:reiters
3059:bayonet
3051:pistols
3044:cavalry
3028:pikemen
3005:longbow
2997:pikemen
2945:Ottoman
2902:Párkány
2882:Połonka
2858:Kłuszyn
2846:Byczyna
2817:nadziak
2804:carbine
2800:pistols
2789:koncerz
2718:Chinese
2698:archers
2682:knights
2616:Mongols
2591:Mamluks
2578:pleads
2527:Mongols
2514:in the
2510:of the
2439:Numidia
2401:of the
2395:mounted
2388:cavalry
2307:archers
2277:essedum
2265:chariot
2247:History
2237:cavalry
2195:Please
2133:Writers
2128:Weapons
2093:Battles
2042:Related
2030:Wargame
2025:Uniform
1973:Culture
1754:Perfidy
1749:Justice
1670:Science
1655:Outpost
1608:History
1588:Warrior
1584:Soldier
1572:foreign
1510:counter
1410:Service
1360:Theater
1300:Limited
1280:Endemic
1195:Nuclear
963:Foxhole
938:Cavalry
926:Airdrop
911:Airlift
896:Tactics
868:Nuclear
858:Missile
787:Cavalry
772:Barrage
750:Weapons
710:Surface
491:Command
486:Bombers
443:Frogman
413:Cavalry
370:Medical
332:Militia
314:Regular
294:Marines
208:castles
198:Ancient
186:History
165:outline
94:scholar
6120:
5820:Sieges
5757:Nation
5686:Policy
5641:Mosaic
5636:Fabian
5535:Trench
5505:Morale
5470:Charge
5460:Battle
5438:Aerial
5403:Tunnel
5344:Jungle
5339:Desert
5236:Denial
5114:Combat
5099:Battle
4969:Helmet
4915:Aerial
4846:Shells
4836:Other:
4819:Lists:
4814:Mortar
4654:Rocket
4482:Combat
4470:Ground
4394:Naval:
4194:Patrol
3935:Forces
3855:Airman
3850:Sailor
3840:Roles:
3723:
3614:
3260:Danish
3236:rivers
3106:Sweden
3055:gallop
3026:, and
2956:Greeks
2948:Mamluk
2918:Swedes
2912:, the
2898:Vienna
2890:Chocim
2886:Cudnów
2862:Chocim
2837:Tatars
2795:szabla
2784:lances
2780:charge
2674:Nasrid
2634:sultan
2631:Seljuk
2608:sieges
2576:Modena
2543:Mongol
2505:Baltic
2477:melées
2455:Mamluk
2453:, and
2447:Celtic
2443:Mongol
2417:Buryat
2364:Lydian
2348:horses
2273:Celtic
2263:. The
2113:Sieges
1797:Theory
1537:Morale
1395:Policy
1390:Branch
1170:Mosaic
1160:Fabian
1102:Covert
1035:Trench
1020:Screen
943:Charge
933:Battle
906:Aerial
824:Denial
792:Horses
720:Seabed
673:Tunnel
653:Jungle
643:Desert
613:Aerial
380:Diving
375:Police
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
6016:Peace
5892:Tanks
5878:Ranks
5767:Lists
5666:Naval
5656:Depth
5515:Siege
5410:Cyber
5381:Green
5376:Brown
5354:Urban
5322:Space
5271:Music
5246:Drone
5231:Cyber
5216:Class
5056:Radar
5051:Sonar
5008:Lists
4957:Lists
4932:Bombs
4875:Naval
4829:Heavy
4534:Truck
4512:Lists
4497:Armor
4389:Squad
4314:Corps
4299:Land:
4147:Armor
3926:Ranks
3887:Ranks
3642:(PDF)
3635:(PDF)
3399:is a
3322:tanks
3205:Swiss
3201:Scots
3197:pikes
3182:Crécy
2690:mêlée
2497:spurs
2473:spurs
2322:India
2271:. In
2086:Lists
1542:Women
1480:Ranks
1400:Staff
1330:Proxy
1245:Class
1200:Naval
1185:Depth
1015:Swarm
1008:Siege
988:Naval
968:Drone
863:Music
838:Robot
834:Drone
819:Cyber
762:Armor
732:Cyber
705:Green
700:Brown
663:Urban
623:Space
544:Radar
539:Sonar
408:Armor
390:Pilot
385:Comms
365:Recon
350:Staff
323:Ranks
101:JSTOR
87:books
5800:Wars
5780:Wars
5661:Goal
5371:Blue
5329:Land
4986:List
4974:List
4922:Guns
4887:List
4867:List
4802:List
4777:List
4755:List
4743:List
4716:List
4704:List
4684:List
4659:List
4647:List
4635:List
4613:List
4596:List
4584:Land
4568:Rail
4556:List
4539:List
4502:Tank
4475:List
4429:Air:
4331:List
4319:List
4040:List
3965:Navy
3960:Army
3892:List
3794:and
3721:ISBN
3663:link
3612:ISBN
3372:and
3340:and
3306:and
3283:and
3203:and
3168:The
2958:and
2916:and
2894:Lwów
2824:and
2774:The
2770:1620
2720:and
2668:and
2621:The
2614:and
2570:and
2495:and
2479:and
2471:and
2441:and
2433:and
2123:Wars
1640:Base
1190:Goal
1097:Raid
695:Blue
633:Land
284:Navy
279:Army
73:news
5860:War
5361:Sea
5312:Air
5094:War
3796:war
3360:'s
3104:of
3003:or
2995:or
2986:or
2943:An
2806:or
2700:or
2420:bow
2199:by
1707:Law
1650:FOB
1645:MOB
685:Sea
157:War
56:by
6144::
3659:}}
3655:{{
3549:^
3415:.
3387:.
3328:.
3242:,
3238:,
3149:,
3128:.
3022:,
3018:,
2672:,
2636:,
2449:,
2316:,
1586:/
836:/
330:/
316:/
5697::
4917::
4877::
4787::
4694::
4669::
3955::
3784:e
3777:t
3770:v
3729:.
3678:.
3665:)
3651:.
3620:.
3514:.
3299:.
3120:(
2226:)
2220:(
2215:)
2211:(
2193:.
2162:e
2155:t
2148:v
167:)
163:(
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
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