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Alfonso Gatto

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of "absence" and empty space, rich in melodic motives. These will be the main elements of all of Gatto's output: these elements, in fact so distant from traditional models, are found in all his poems until 1939 and will gradually pass from familiar themes and landscape visions from youth, to a new
386:. Not much is known about Gatto's first years in Salerno, which surely must have had a determinant role in his cultural background, and little is known also of his first readings, his first literary meetings, and his friends. However, the publication of his first book of poems in 1932, entitled 1242: 1255: 502:
Gatto is thus a poet of nature and instinct, who continuously reinvigorates his poetic form and narrative structure, including in them a lyrical self-analysis and historical sense of participation. In reading his latest works –
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Gatto's motif of love is sung in all possible manners and to all possible directions and, even if with classicist tones, never loses the phonic value of words, as they become their own moment of suggestion.
303:, but it only lasted a year. It had been created as a fortnightly magazine (first issued on 1 August 1938) and with the specific remit of educating the public in the artistic and literary production of all 1131: 511:("Declensions") – the latter published posthumously, the image lingers of a poet with a turbulent life, yet always happy to fix in memory all emotions, in a language rich of motifs and surprises. 448:("Poems") – and they did not undergo changes until 1961 when, by giving them a better chronological and inspirational order in a new volume, they achieved Gatto's greatest lyricism. 2412: 2630: 2767: 491:. As a matter of fact, Gatto adhered to the poetry of Italian resistance, moved by the Italians' civil and political spirit, and in his subsequent collection of poetry, 2881: 2718: 1093:
English translations of Gatto's opus are very rare, mainly due to the difficulty in translating his hermetic language. Cf. anthologies in the bibliography below.
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In the period between 1940 and 1941, the poet revised his previous poems – which would later be included in a collection published in 1941 under the title
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which will be defined by the poet himself, as a quest for a "natural absoluteness". His language is rarefied and timeless, allusive, and typical of a
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Gatto fell in love with Jole, the daughter of his mathematics teacher, and at the age of 21, he eloped with her to
240: 2886: 2841: 243:, but he had to discontinue his studies due to financial problems. Like many Italian poets of his age, such as 2007: 487:("Love of Life") of 1944, he will succeed in conveying a rare vigour to a rhetorical moment dedicated to the 2821: 2229: 1314: 1134: 483:
In these verses, one can detect a disappearance of strict analogy, part of Gatto's first books, and in his
2826: 1283: 488: 396: 407:, Gatto commenced his poetical existence, which concluded with his tragic death forty-four years later. 1082:
Everything calms in memory and becomes the sweetest confine of the earth, a distant dome of celebration
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Written in Darkness, Spoken in Light: Italian Partisans and the Poetics of Transition
278: 239:, where he discovered his passion for poetry and literature. In 1926 he attended the 104: 1992: 1508: 1355: 219:
he is one of the foremost Italian poets of the 20th century and a major exponent of
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Twentieth-century Italian Poetry: A Critical Anthology (1900 to the Neo-avantgarde)
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Ad Alfonso Gatto / per cui vita e poesie / furono un'unica testimonianza/ d'amore
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To Alfonso Gatto / for whom life and poems / were a single testimony / of love
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Il pallone rosso di Golia. Prose disperse e rare e l'inedito "Bagaglio presso"
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and on his tomb (which has a boulder as its tombstone) is engraved his friend
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Poiein and Pictura in Alfonso Gatto’s "Rime di viaggio per la terra dipinta"
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in the grotto. Southern questions"), Milan 1962, new ed. Florence 1974 (as
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During those years, Gatto had been a contributor to various innovative
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Il vaporetto. Poesie, fiabe, rime, ballate per i bambini di ogni etΓ 
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Alfonso Gatto was one of the most important and active exponents of
555: 390:("Island"), was highly welcomed as a truly new lyrical voice. When 344: 340: 308: 282: 1014: 901: 729:("Words to an imaginary public and other writings"), Pistoia 1996 583: 416: 375: 348: 322: 232: 162: 55: 215:(17 July 1909 – 8 March 1976) was an Italian writer. Along with 541: 531: 1167:
Pace e guerra nella poesia contemporanea: Da Alfonso Gatto a
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he was a train conductor. Other roles he had in two films by
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communist. Gatto died in a car accident on 8 March 1976 at
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Letteratura e Oltre, Studi in onore di Giorgio Baroni
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represents a decisive text for the construction of a
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he feels, and which becomes memory and celebration:
1298: 701:("Tail of straw"), Milan 1948, new ed. Salerno 1995 507:("Rhymes for journeying in the painted land"), and 787:Alfonso Gatto also appeared in various films. In 2803: 325:, and a special correspondent for the newspaper 2882:20th-century Italian dramatists and playwrights 1044:(Bachelor of Arts thesis). Wesleyan University. 817:(1968) he was a physician. He also appeared in 262:, journalist, and teacher. In 1936, due to his 778:("The duel"), Milan 1944, new ed. Salerno 1995 727:Parole a un pubblico immaginario e altre prose 705:Carlomagno nella grotta. Questioni meridionali 2008: 1284: 1206:, Fabrizio Serra Ed., 2012, pp. 578–582. 1180:Dizionario critico della letteratura italiana 718: 582:("The beach of poors"), Milan 1944, new ed. 266:activism, he was arrested and jailed at the 2015: 2001: 1291: 1277: 1110:The Oxford Companion to Italian Literature 31: 1038:Mingolla, David Raymond (15 April 2011). 843:, where he interpreted Michele's father. 428:("Arias and motifs") and culminates with 317:In 1941 Gatto was appointed professor of 1037: 763:La palla al balzo – un poeta allo stadio 321:for "high merits", at the Art School of 2892:Italian male dramatists and playwrights 451:One of the most vivid images of modern 2804: 590:Il sigaro di fuoco. Poesie per bambini 299:and commissioned by Italian publisher 1996: 1272: 1112:, "Alfonso Gatto", OUP Oxford (2002). 644:Rime di viaggio per la terra dipinta 640:("Story of the victims"), Milan 1966 505:Rime di viaggio per la terra dipinta 435: 2852:Italian Communist Party politicians 1129:Alfonso GATTO. Centenario 1909–2009 616:("Mother and death"), Galatina 1959 13: 2837:Italian dramatists and playwrights 1108:P. Hainsworth, David Robey, eds., 570:("The beach of poors"), Milan 1944 347:. He is buried in the cemetery of 289:. In 1938 he founded the magazine 14: 2913: 2872:20th-century Italian male writers 1210: 1202:di Alfonso Gatto: i sonetti", in 1198:B. Carle, "Viaggio attraverso le 720:Le ore piccole (note e noterelle) 610:("Force in the eyes"), Milan 1954 473:il confine piΓΉ dolce della terra, 468:Tutto si calma di memoria e resta 2897:Italian male non-fiction writers 2857:20th-century Italian politicians 1403:Pier Antonio Quarantotti Gambini 1071:("Poems 1929–1941"), Milan 1961. 759:("The black sheep"), Naples 2001 598:("Head in the snow"), Milan 1947 576:("Arias and motifs"), Milan 1944 241:University of Naples Federico II 1133:, a poetry presentation by the 1099: 753:("A poet's diary"), Naples 2001 459:, where the poet expresses the 394:published in the same year his 2867:20th-century Italian novelists 1178:S. Ramat, "Alfonso Gatto", in 1122:, Troubador Publishing (2007). 1087: 1074: 1061: 1048: 1031: 998: 782: 514: 1: 2862:Road incident deaths in Italy 723:("Small hours"), Salerno 1975 2230:Giovanni Battista Angioletti 226: 7: 950: 670:("Declensions"), Milan 1977 478:una lontana cupola di festa 10: 2918: 2877:20th-century Italian poets 1315:Giovan Battista Angioletti 1243:Timeline for Alfonso Gatto 1233:, article by G. Langella. 1153:, Vol.83, Nos.3–4 (2006). 1135:Italian Cultural Institute 829:where he was Nocio and in 769: 658:("Love poems"), Milan 1973 540:("Dead to the villages"), 369: 365: 16:Italian writer (1909–1976) 2902:Italian magazine founders 2768:Silvia Sciorilli Borrelli 2738: 2613: 2480: 2399: 2346: 2285: 2224: 2163: 2122: 2031: 1949: 1866: 1773: 1702: 1631: 1560: 1489: 1418: 1389: 1336: 1307: 885:Il Vangelo secondo Matteo 804:Il Vangelo secondo Matteo 682:("All poems"), Milan 2005 662:Lapide 1975 ed altre cose 521: 497:Martyrs of the Resistance 455:can be found in his poem 202: 187: 177: 152: 129: 121: 113: 82: 65: 42: 30: 23: 2832:Italian literary critics 1230:Il poeta dal canto fioco 992: 686: 420:phase, before and after 287:Italian literary culture 2847:Viareggio Prize winners 2095:Vittorio Giovanni Rossi 1256:Images of Alfonso Gatto 1137:of San Francisco, 2010. 638:La storia delle vittime 564:("Skylark"), Milan 1943 424:, which opens with his 333:Italian Communist Party 2887:Italian male novelists 2703:Gianfranco Calligarich 2258:Angelo Maria Ripellino 1886:Gianfranco Calligarich 1155:Retrieved 1 June 2011. 1004:Comprising, int. al., 719: 580:La spiaggia dei poveri 568:La spiaggia dei poveri 363: 251:, he never graduated. 2842:Italian anti-fascists 2594:Eugenio De Signoribus 1857:Melania Gaia Mazzucco 1264:Retrieved 31 May 2011 1251:Retrieved 31 May 2011 1235:Retrieved 31 May 2011 733:Il signor Mezzogiorno 676:("Poems"), Milan 1998 357: 355:'s funeral farewell: 295:together with writer 231:Gatto studied at the 37:Gatto in January 1975 2514:Alfonso Berardinelli 1791:Serena Vitale (2001) 957:Hermeticism (poetry) 839:, from the novel by 745:L'aria e altre prose 715:) & Salerno 1993 608:La forza degli occhi 602:Nuove poesie 1941–49 397:Sentimento del tempo 372:Hermeticism (poetry) 182:Hermeticism (poetry) 169:political engagement 2822:People from Salerno 2683:Massimo Bucciantini 2639:Gian Mario Villalta 2586:Francesca Sanvitale 2526:Andrea Tagliapietra 2486:Giorgio van Straten 2461:Giorgio Pressburger 2417:Antonio Debenedetti 2270:Raffaello Brignetti 2209:Pier Paolo Pasolini 2152:Arturo Carlo Jemolo 1740:Daniele Del Giudice 1468:Pier Angelo Soldini 1438:Francesco Serantini 1409:Giulio Confalonieri 1350:Giovanni Titta Rosa 1327:Vincenzo Cardarelli 1011:Rivista Letteratura 977:Pier Paolo Pasolini 919:Illustrious Corpses 868:The Sun Still Rises 823:Illustrious Corpses 819:Cadaveri eccellenti 799:Pier Paolo Pasolini 790:The Sun Still Rises 614:La madre e la morte 343:in the province of 249:Salvatore Quasimodo 2827:Italian male poets 2772:Pietro Castellitto 2707:Giuseppe Montesano 2667:Francesco Pecoraro 2627:Pierluigi Cappello 2534:Raffaele La Capria 2518:Giuseppe Montesano 2425:Alessandro Baricco 2392:Salvatore Mannuzzu 2364:Giuliana Morandini 2339:Giorgio Manganelli 2307:Clotilde Marghieri 2213:Ernesto de Martino 2185:Carlo Emilio Gadda 2083:Riccardo Bacchelli 2077:Stefano Pirandello 2023:Recipients of the 1811:Edoardo Sanguineti 1786:Mariano Bargellini 1622:Mario Rigoni Stern 1426:Vitaliano Brancati 1368:Carlo Emilio Gadda 1299:Recipients of the 1118:E. O'Ceallachain, 982:Giuseppe Ungaretti 944:(final film role) 873:Railroad conductor 809:the apostle Andrew 596:Il capo sulla neve 554:1939, new edition 493:Il capo sulla neve 489:Italian Resistance 392:Giuseppe Ungaretti 319:Italian literature 217:Giuseppe Ungaretti 2799: 2798: 2748:Luciano Cecchinel 2659:Giulio Guidorizzi 2498:Michele Ranchetti 2449:Claudio Piersanti 2433:Maurizio Maggiani 2331:Antonio Altomonte 2303:Achille Campanile 2274:Libero Bigiaretti 2061:Achille Campanile 2055:Antonino Foschini 1990: 1989: 1969:Benedetta Craveri 1896:Antonella Tarpino 1890:Giovanni Mariotti 1746:Raffaello Baldini 1675:Leonardo Sciascia 1669:Francesca Duranti 1574:Piero Gadda Conti 1444:Leonardo Borghese 1265: 1252: 1236: 1172:, Bonacci (1984). 1156: 1007:Italia letteraria 948: 947: 751:Diario d'un poeta 699:La coda di paglia 436:The motif of love 210: 209: 178:Literary movement 105:literary journals 2909: 2655:Paolo Di Stefano 2651:Antonella Anedda 2647:Franco Lo Piparo 2602:Adriano Prosperi 2578:Paolo Colagrande 2538:Alberto Arbasino 2522:Edoardo Albinati 2502:Giorgio Pestelli 2494:NiccolΓ² Ammaniti 2429:Antonio Tabucchi 2413:Maurizio Calvesi 2189:Rocco Scotellaro 2169:Francesco Jovine 2140:Aldo Palazzeschi 2105:Arnaldo Frateili 2067:Raffaele Calzini 2017: 2010: 2003: 1994: 1993: 1981:Gianni Biondillo 1918:Paolo Di Stefano 1906:Valerio Magrelli 1845:Alessandro Spina 1734:Alberto Arbasino 1728:Giovanni Giudici 1693:Luigi Meneghello 1663:Natalia Ginzburg 1639:Giovanni Macchia 1568:Alberto Vigevani 1521:Tommaso Landolfi 1497:Enrico Emanuelli 1450:Giuseppe Marotta 1432:Indro Montanelli 1374:Enrico Sacchetti 1321:Giovanni Comisso 1293: 1286: 1279: 1270: 1269: 1263: 1250: 1241: 1234: 1227: 1197: 1190:L'etΓ  delle rose 1187: 1177: 1161: 1154: 1142: 1127: 1117: 1107: 1094: 1091: 1085: 1078: 1072: 1065: 1059: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1035: 1029: 1002: 972:Natalia Ginzburg 846: 845: 841:Natalia Ginzburg 722: 693:La sposa bambina 485:Amore della vita 432:("Love poems"). 413:hermetic grammar 72: 52: 50: 35: 21: 20: 2917: 2916: 2912: 2911: 2910: 2908: 2907: 2906: 2802: 2801: 2800: 2795: 2780:Wlodek Goldkorn 2776:Claudio Damiani 2734: 2695:Bruno Pischedda 2691:Franco Cordelli 2679:Antonio Scurati 2675:Luciano Mecacci 2635:Mario Lavagetto 2631:Alessandro Mari 2609: 2574:Simona Baldanzi 2558:Roberto Saviano 2550:Giovanni Agosti 2542:Milo de Angelis 2490:Sandro Veronesi 2476: 2465:Michele Sovente 2457:Corrado Stajano 2437:Elio Pagliarani 2395: 2376:Manlio Cancogni 2342: 2299:Romano Bilenchi 2281: 2262:Ottiero Ottieri 2254:Goffredo Parise 2242:Antonio Delfini 2238:Giorgio Bassani 2234:Alberto Moravia 2220: 2193:Vasco Pratolini 2159: 2148:Sibilla Aleramo 2136:Antonio Gramsci 2118: 2089:Guelfo Civinini 2049:Corrado Tumiati 2027: 2025:Viareggio Prize 2021: 1991: 1986: 1975:Marco Missiroli 1963:Giorgio Fontana 1945: 1934:Helena Janeczek 1928:Vivian Lamarque 1922:Paolo Maurensig 1912:Sandro Veronesi 1902:Maurizio Cucchi 1874:Corrado Stajano 1862: 1795:Roberto Calasso 1781:Andrea Zanzotto 1769: 1758:Giovanni Raboni 1698: 1657:Giorgio Bassani 1651:Vittorio Sereni 1627: 1556: 1533:Manlio Cancogni 1515:Ottiero Ottieri 1485: 1474:Lorenzo Montano 1414: 1385: 1332: 1303: 1297: 1239: 1225: 1213: 1195: 1185: 1182:, vol. 2, 1986. 1175: 1159: 1143:Barbara Carle, 1140: 1125: 1115: 1105: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1088: 1080:(free transl., 1079: 1075: 1066: 1062: 1054:(Free transl., 1053: 1049: 1036: 1032: 1003: 999: 995: 987:Eugenio Montale 967:Vittorio Sereni 953: 837:Mario Monicelli 785: 772: 689: 680:Tutte le poesie 626:Osteria flegrea 524: 517: 438: 378: 368: 297:Vasco Pratolini 245:Eugenio Montale 229: 221:hermetic poetry 196:Viareggio Prize 173: 148: 109: 74: 70: 54: 48: 46: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2915: 2905: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2797: 2796: 2792:Silvia Ronchey 2788:Veronica Raimo 2752:Giulio Ferroni 2744:Paolo Di Paolo 2742: 2740: 2736: 2735: 2723:Emanuele Trevi 2715:Fabio Genovesi 2711:Stefano Carrai 2687:Franco Buffoni 2643:Nicola Gardini 2619:Nicola Lagioia 2617: 2615: 2611: 2610: 2554:Giuseppe Conte 2510:Jolanda Insana 2484: 2482: 2478: 2477: 2473:Ernesto Franco 2469:Carlo Ginzburg 2453:Franca Grisoni 2409:Cesare Viviani 2403: 2401: 2397: 2396: 2384:Mario Spinella 2356:Enzo Siciliano 2350: 2348: 2344: 2343: 2319:Dario Bellezza 2289: 2287: 2283: 2282: 2278:Fulvio Tomizza 2250:Giuseppe Berto 2228: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2217:Marino Moretti 2201:Gianna Manzini 2167: 2165: 2161: 2160: 2128:Silvio Micheli 2126: 2124: 2120: 2119: 2117: 2116: 2113:Maria Bellonci 2102: 2092: 2086: 2080: 2070: 2064: 2058: 2052: 2046: 2035: 2033: 2029: 2028: 2020: 2019: 2012: 2005: 1997: 1988: 1987: 1985: 1984: 1978: 1972: 1966: 1960: 1957:Enrico Deaglio 1953: 1951: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1943: 1937: 1931: 1925: 1915: 1909: 1899: 1893: 1883: 1877: 1870: 1868: 1864: 1863: 1861: 1860: 1854: 1848: 1842: 1839:Eugenio Borgna 1836: 1831: 1825: 1822:Franco Cordero 1819: 1816:Eva Cantarella 1813: 1808: 1803: 1800:Giorgio Orelli 1797: 1792: 1789: 1783: 1777: 1775: 1771: 1770: 1768: 1767: 1761: 1755: 1752:Sergio Ferrero 1749: 1743: 1737: 1731: 1725: 1719: 1716:Livio Garzanti 1713: 1706: 1704: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1696: 1690: 1684: 1681:Claudio Magris 1678: 1672: 1666: 1660: 1654: 1648: 1642: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1625: 1619: 1613: 1607: 1601: 1595: 1589: 1583: 1577: 1571: 1564: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1555: 1554: 1548: 1542: 1536: 1530: 1524: 1518: 1512: 1509:Giuseppe DessΓ¬ 1506: 1503:Giorgio Vigolo 1500: 1493: 1491: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1465: 1462:Giuseppe Lanza 1459: 1453: 1447: 1441: 1435: 1429: 1422: 1420: 1416: 1415: 1413: 1412: 1406: 1400: 1397:Dario Ortolani 1393: 1391: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1377: 1371: 1365: 1359: 1356:Leonida RΓ¨paci 1353: 1347: 1340: 1338: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1330: 1324: 1318: 1311: 1309: 1305: 1304: 1296: 1295: 1288: 1281: 1273: 1267: 1266: 1253: 1237: 1212: 1211:External links 1209: 1208: 1207: 1193: 1183: 1173: 1157: 1138: 1123: 1113: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1086: 1073: 1069:Poesie 1929–41 1060: 1047: 1030: 996: 994: 991: 990: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 952: 949: 946: 945: 942: 939: 932: 928: 927: 925: 922: 915: 911: 910: 908: 905: 898: 894: 893: 891: 888: 881: 877: 876: 874: 871: 864: 860: 859: 856: 853: 850: 827:Francesco Rosi 807:(1964) he was 784: 781: 780: 779: 771: 768: 767: 766: 760: 757:La pecora nera 754: 748: 747:, Pistoia 2000 742: 736: 730: 724: 716: 702: 696: 688: 685: 684: 683: 677: 671: 665: 659: 656:Poesie d'amore 653: 650:Poesie 1929–69 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 620:Poesie 1929–41 617: 611: 605: 599: 593: 587: 577: 571: 565: 559: 545: 538:Morto ai paesi 535: 523: 520: 516: 513: 481: 480: 475: 470: 453:Italian poetry 437: 434: 430:Poesie d'amore 367: 364: 292:Campo di Marte 228: 225: 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 189: 188:Notable awards 185: 184: 179: 175: 174: 172: 171: 166: 160: 156: 154: 150: 149: 147: 146: 143: 140: 137: 133: 131: 127: 126: 123: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 108: 107: 101: 98: 93: 90: 86: 84: 80: 79: 73:(aged 66) 67: 63: 62: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2914: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2809: 2807: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2773: 2769: 2765: 2761: 2757: 2753: 2749: 2745: 2741: 2737: 2732: 2731:Saverio Ricci 2728: 2727:Renato Minore 2724: 2720: 2719:Giuseppe Lupo 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2700: 2699:Sonia Gentili 2696: 2692: 2688: 2684: 2680: 2676: 2672: 2671:Alessandro Fo 2668: 2664: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2623:Michele Emmer 2620: 2616: 2612: 2607: 2606:Ennio Cavalli 2603: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2571: 2567: 2563: 2562:Filippo Tuena 2559: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2546:Gianni Celati 2543: 2539: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2479: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2421:Luigi Malerba 2418: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2393: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2372:Bruno Gentili 2369: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2352:Stefano Terra 2349: 2345: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2327:Davide Lajolo 2324: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2311:Paolo Volponi 2308: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2266:Alfonso Gatto 2263: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2218: 2214: 2210: 2206: 2205:Italo Calvino 2202: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2181:Tommaso Fiore 2178: 2174: 2173:Carlo Bernari 2170: 2166: 2162: 2157: 2156:Renata ViganΓ² 2153: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2043:Lorenzo Viani 2040: 2039:Anselmo Bucci 2037: 2036: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2018: 2013: 2011: 2006: 2004: 1999: 1998: 1995: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1948: 1941: 1940:Marco Balzano 1938: 1935: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1880:Andrea Bajani 1878: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1869: 1865: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1834:Filippo Tuena 1832: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1778: 1776: 1772: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1722:Giorgio Bocca 1720: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1701: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1645:Pietro Citati 1643: 1640: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1630: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1616:Carlo Cassola 1614: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1604:Mario Soldati 1602: 1599: 1598:Enzo Forcella 1596: 1593: 1592:Gianni Celati 1590: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1552: 1551:NiccolΓ² Tucci 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1494: 1492: 1488: 1481: 1480:Italo Calvino 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1456:Alfonso Gatto 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1417: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1301:Bagutta Prize 1294: 1289: 1287: 1282: 1280: 1275: 1274: 1271: 1261: 1257: 1254: 1248: 1244: 1238: 1232: 1231: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1216:Alfonso Gatto 1205: 1201: 1194: 1191: 1184: 1181: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1164: 1158: 1152: 1149:, on Journal 1148: 1147: 1139: 1136: 1132: 1130: 1124: 1121: 1114: 1111: 1104: 1103: 1090: 1083: 1077: 1070: 1064: 1057: 1051: 1043: 1042: 1034: 1027: 1026: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1001: 997: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 954: 943: 941:Padre Vivanti 940: 938: 937: 933: 930: 929: 926: 923: 921: 920: 916: 913: 912: 909: 906: 904: 903: 899: 896: 895: 892: 889: 887: 886: 882: 879: 878: 875: 872: 870: 869: 865: 862: 861: 857: 854: 851: 848: 847: 844: 842: 838: 834: 833: 828: 824: 820: 816: 815: 810: 806: 805: 800: 796: 792: 791: 777: 774: 773: 764: 761: 758: 755: 752: 749: 746: 743: 740: 737: 735:, Naples 1996 734: 731: 728: 725: 721: 717: 714: 710: 706: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 690: 681: 678: 675: 672: 669: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 581: 578: 575: 574:Arie e motivi 572: 569: 566: 563: 560: 557: 553: 549: 546: 543: 539: 536: 533: 529: 526: 525: 519: 512: 510: 506: 500: 498: 494: 490: 486: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 465: 464: 462: 458: 454: 449: 447: 442: 433: 431: 427: 426:Arie e motivi 423: 418: 414: 410: 406: 401: 399: 398: 393: 389: 385: 384: 377: 373: 362: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 335:and became a 334: 330: 329: 324: 320: 315: 313: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 293: 288: 284: 280: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 252: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 224: 222: 218: 214: 213:Alfonso Gatto 205: 201: 197: 193: 192:Bagutta Prize 190: 186: 183: 180: 176: 170: 167: 164: 161: 158: 157: 155: 151: 144: 141: 138: 135: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 106: 102: 99: 97: 94: 91: 88: 87: 85: 81: 77: 68: 64: 61: 57: 45: 41: 34: 29: 25:Alfonso Gatto 22: 19: 2760:Flavio Santi 2663:Enrico Testa 2590:Miguel Gotor 2582:Paolo Fallai 2506:Fleur Jaeggy 2405:Luisa Adorno 2380:Marisa Volpi 2368:Gina Lagorio 2323:Sergio Solmi 2315:Mario Tobino 2265: 2246:Sergio Solmi 2177:Domenico Rea 2144:Elsa Morante 2132:Umberto Saba 2109:Orio Vergani 1851:Andrej Longo 1806:Michele Mari 1710:Fleur Jaeggy 1687:Luciano Erba 1610:Sandro Penna 1586:Sergio Solmi 1545:Piero Chiara 1527:Biagio Marin 1455: 1380:Silvio Negro 1259: 1246: 1240:(in Italian) 1229: 1226:(in Italian) 1214: 1203: 1199: 1196:(in Italian) 1189: 1186:(in Italian) 1179: 1176:(in Italian) 1169:Umberto Saba 1166: 1160:(in Italian) 1150: 1145: 1141:(in English) 1128: 1126:(in English) 1119: 1116:(in English) 1109: 1106:(in English) 1100:Bibliography 1089: 1081: 1076: 1068: 1063: 1055: 1050: 1040: 1033: 1023: 1005: 1000: 936:Caro Michele 934: 917: 900: 883: 866: 832:Caro Michele 830: 825:) (1976) by 818: 812: 802: 795:Aldo Vergano 788: 786: 775: 762: 756: 750: 744: 741:, Milan 1997 738: 732: 726: 712: 704: 698: 692: 679: 673: 667: 664:, Genoa 1976 661: 655: 652:, Milan 1972 649: 643: 637: 631: 628:, Milan 1962 625: 622:, Milan 1961 619: 613: 607: 604:, Milan 1949 601: 595: 589: 579: 573: 567: 561: 547: 537: 530:("Island"), 527: 518: 508: 504: 501: 492: 484: 482: 477: 472: 467: 456: 450: 445: 443: 439: 429: 425: 422:World War II 408: 404: 402: 395: 387: 381: 379: 359: 358: 336: 326: 316: 290: 276: 264:anti-fascist 253: 230: 212: 211: 71:(1976-03-08) 69:8 March 1976 53:17 July 1909 18: 2817:1976 deaths 2812:1909 births 2784:Agnese Pini 2764:Walter Siti 2756:Edith Bruck 2598:Edith Bruck 2566:Paolo Mauri 2445:Alda Merini 2441:Ermanno Rea 2388:Rosetta Loy 2295:Ugo Attardi 2291:Nello Saito 2073:Mario Massa 1828:Rosetta Loy 1764:Fabio Carpi 1362:Raul Radice 1188:R. Aymone, 1163:C. Muscetta 835:(1976), by 783:Filmography 713:Napoli N.N. 709:Charlemagne 550:("Poems"), 515:Major works 461:joy of life 383:Hermeticism 312:Hermeticism 268:San Vittore 260:proofreader 114:Nationality 2806:Categories 2570:Silvia Bre 2530:Livia Livi 2360:Primo Levi 2335:Mario Luzi 2197:Carlo Levi 2099:Enrico Pea 1580:Anna Banti 1539:Primo Levi 1344:Gino Rocca 962:Mario Luzi 793:(1946) by 562:L'allodola 370:See also: 309:Florentine 270:prison in 103:editor of 96:art critic 83:Occupation 49:1909-07-17 2766:(2021) β€’ 2754:(2020) β€’ 2721:(2018) β€’ 2713:(2017) β€’ 2701:(2016) β€’ 2689:(2015) β€’ 2677:(2014) β€’ 2665:(2013) β€’ 2653:(2012) β€’ 2641:(2011) β€’ 2629:(2010) β€’ 2596:(2008) β€’ 2584:(2007) β€’ 2560:(2006) β€’ 2544:(2005) β€’ 2532:(2004) β€’ 2520:(2003) β€’ 2516:(2002) β€’ 2504:(2001) β€’ 2492:(2000) β€’ 2471:(1998) β€’ 2459:(1997) β€’ 2447:(1996) β€’ 2439:(1995) β€’ 2431:(1994) β€’ 2427:(1993) β€’ 2423:(1992) β€’ 2419:(1991) β€’ 2415:(1990) β€’ 2390:(1988) β€’ 2386:(1987) β€’ 2382:(1986) β€’ 2378:(1985) β€’ 2374:(1984) β€’ 2366:(1983) β€’ 2362:(1982) β€’ 2358:(1981) β€’ 2354:(1980) β€’ 2337:(1978) β€’ 2329:(1977) β€’ 2325:(1976) β€’ 2313:(1975) β€’ 2309:(1974) β€’ 2305:(1973) β€’ 2301:(1972) β€’ 2297:(1971) β€’ 2293:(1970) β€’ 2276:(1968) β€’ 2272:(1967) β€’ 2268:(1966) β€’ 2260:(1965) β€’ 2252:(1964) β€’ 2248:(1963) β€’ 2240:(1962) β€’ 2236:(1961) β€’ 2232:(1960) β€’ 2215:(1958) β€’ 2211:(1957) β€’ 2203:(1956) β€’ 2195:(1955) β€’ 2191:(1954) β€’ 2187:(1953) β€’ 2183:(1952) β€’ 2179:(1951) β€’ 2175:(1950) β€’ 2150:(1948) β€’ 2138:(1947) β€’ 2134:(1946) β€’ 776:Il duello 668:Desinenze 509:Desinenze 337:dissident 301:Vallecchi 283:magazines 227:Biography 163:emotional 125:1932–1974 76:Orbetello 951:See also 556:Florence 345:Grosseto 341:Capalbio 279:journals 235:classic 194:(1955), 165:conflict 1192:(1982). 1151:ITALICA 1019:Primato 1015:Circoli 902:Teorema 814:Teorema 770:Theatre 584:Salerno 417:poetics 376:Poetics 366:Poetics 353:Montale 349:Salerno 328:L'UnitΓ  323:Bologna 285:of the 237:lycaeum 233:Salerno 153:Subject 142:fiction 139:theatre 117:Italian 100:painter 78:, Italy 56:Salerno 2794:(2022) 2733:(2019) 2608:(2009) 2475:(1999) 2394:(1989) 2341:(1979) 2280:(1969) 2219:(1959) 2158:(1949) 2115:(1939) 2101:(1938) 2091:(1937) 2085:(1936) 2079:(1935) 2069:(1934) 2063:(1933) 2057:(1932) 2051:(1931) 2045:(1930) 1983:(2024) 1977:(2023) 1971:(2022) 1965:(2021) 1959:(2020) 1942:(2019) 1936:(2018) 1930:(2017) 1924:(2016) 1914:(2015) 1908:(2014) 1898:(2013) 1892:(2012) 1882:(2011) 1876:(2010) 1859:(2009) 1853:(2008) 1847:(2007) 1841:(2006) 1830:(2005) 1824:(2004) 1818:(2003) 1802:(2002) 1788:(2000) 1766:(1999) 1760:(1998) 1754:(1997) 1748:(1996) 1742:(1995) 1736:(1994) 1730:(1993) 1724:(1992) 1718:(1991) 1712:(1990) 1695:(1989) 1689:(1988) 1683:(1987) 1677:(1986) 1671:(1985) 1665:(1984) 1659:(1983) 1653:(1982) 1647:(1981) 1641:(1980) 1624:(1979) 1618:(1978) 1612:(1977) 1606:(1976) 1600:(1975) 1594:(1974) 1588:(1973) 1582:(1972) 1576:(1971) 1570:(1970) 1553:(1969) 1547:(1968) 1541:(1967) 1535:(1966) 1529:(1965) 1523:(1964) 1517:(1963) 1511:(1962) 1505:(1961) 1499:(1960) 1482:(1959) 1476:(1958) 1470:(1957) 1464:(1956) 1458:(1955) 1452:(1954) 1446:(1953) 1440:(1952) 1434:(1951) 1428:(1950) 1411:(1949) 1405:(1948) 1399:(1947) 1382:(1936) 1376:(1935) 1370:(1934) 1364:(1933) 1358:(1932) 1352:(1931) 1346:(1930) 1329:(1929) 1323:(1928) 1317:(1927) 1260:Google 1247:Google 907:Doctor 890:Andrea 858:Notes 852:Title 674:Poesie 548:Poesie 542:Modena 532:Naples 522:Poetry 446:Poesie 305:genres 203:Spouse 198:(1966) 136:Poetry 122:Period 92:writer 2739:2020s 2614:2010s 2481:2000s 2400:1990s 2347:1980s 2286:1970s 2225:1960s 2164:1950s 2123:1940s 2032:1930s 1950:2020s 1867:2010s 1774:2000s 1703:1990s 1632:1980s 1561:1970s 1490:1960s 1419:1950s 1390:1940s 1337:1930s 1308:1920s 1258:, on 1245:, on 1025:Ruota 993:Notes 924:Nocio 855:Role 849:Year 811:, in 801:: in 687:Prose 552:Milan 528:Isola 457:Oblio 409:Isola 405:Isola 403:With 388:Isola 272:Milan 256:Milan 145:essay 130:Genre 60:Italy 1920:and 1904:and 1888:and 1220:IMDb 1200:Rime 1067:Cf. 1022:and 931:1976 914:1976 897:1968 880:1964 863:1946 586:1996 558:1943 544:1937 534:1932 374:and 281:and 247:and 206:Jole 159:Love 89:Poet 66:Died 43:Born 2661:– 1218:at 2808:: 2790:– 2786:– 2782:– 2778:– 2774:– 2770:– 2762:- 2758:- 2750:– 2746:– 2729:– 2725:– 2717:– 2709:– 2705:– 2697:– 2693:– 2685:– 2681:– 2673:– 2669:– 2657:– 2649:– 2645:– 2637:– 2633:– 2625:– 2621:– 2604:– 2600:– 2592:– 2588:– 2580:– 2576:– 2572:– 2568:– 2564:– 2556:– 2552:– 2548:– 2540:– 2536:– 2528:– 2524:– 2512:– 2508:– 2500:– 2496:– 2488:– 2467:– 2463:– 2455:– 2451:– 2443:– 2435:– 2411:– 2407:– 2370:– 2333:– 2321:– 2317:– 2264:– 2256:- 2244:– 2207:– 2199:– 2171:– 2154:– 2146:– 2142:– 2130:– 2111:– 2107:– 2097:– 2075:– 2041:– 1262:. 1249:. 1165:, 1017:, 1013:, 1009:, 707:(" 274:. 223:. 58:, 2016:e 2009:t 2002:v 1292:e 1285:t 1278:v 1084:) 1058:) 1028:. 821:( 51:) 47:(

Index

black-and-white photograph of Gatto dressed in a suit sitting on a bench and resting the side of his head on a hand while looking at the camera
Salerno
Italy
Orbetello
art critic
literary journals
emotional
political engagement
Hermeticism (poetry)
Bagutta Prize
Viareggio Prize
Giuseppe Ungaretti
hermetic poetry
Salerno
lycaeum
University of Naples Federico II
Eugenio Montale
Salvatore Quasimodo
Milan
proofreader
anti-fascist
San Vittore
Milan
journals
magazines
Italian literary culture
Campo di Marte
Vasco Pratolini
Vallecchi
genres

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