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Alice Spencer, Countess of Derby

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458: 40: 355:, who on 21 July 1603 became Baron Ellesmere, and on 7 November 1616 Viscount Brackley. Less than two years after his own marriage to Alice, Thomas's son John (by his first wife, Elizabeth Ravenscroft) married Alice's second eldest daughter Lady Frances. 453:
Alice died on 23 January 1637 and was buried on 28 January in St Mary the Virgin Church, Harefield. A monument dedicated to the memory of Alice and her three daughters was built at St Mary the Virgin, to her own specifications, before her death.
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Her husband died on 16 April 1594, and when his mother died two years later, Alice's eldest daughter, Anne became heiress presumptive to Queen Elizabeth I. Upon the Queen's death in 1603, however, the crown passed to King
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would attempt to claim her estate in the event of her death. After she died in 1637, her eldest daughter reverted to her first married name, Lady Chandos, and became owner of the house. Alice was known as the
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Wilkie, Vanessa (2019). "'Here every dust would make history': the dowager Countess of Derby and constructing a legacy in Reformation England".
301: 262:, was heir presumptive to Queen Elizabeth I from 1578 until her death in 1596. On 25 September 1593, he succeeded as Earl of Derby and 145: 629: 291: 141: 732: 722: 399: 305: 285: 504: 352: 295: 277: 255: 219: 207: 203: 137: 127: 123: 536: 457: 737: 727: 416: 384: 479: 462: 664: 281: 757: 752: 483: 189: 45: 747: 326: 374: 239: 772: 767: 742: 370: 195: 44:
Portrait tentatively identified as Alice Spencer, painted by an unknown artist in the circle of
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Alice was a noted patron of the arts, along with her sisters, Anne, Baroness Mounteagle and
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of Northamptonshire, and Katherine Kytson. She had three brothers and three older sisters.
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She also acted as a patroness in the political sphere: it was through her influence that
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in London. He has also tentatively identified a portrait by a painter in the circle of
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A woman of influence : the spectacular rise of Alice Spencer in Tudor England
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A Woman of Influence: The Spectacular Rise of Alice Spencer in Tudor England
419:. Poet Edmund Spenser was a distant relative of hers; in his pastoral poem, 337: 263: 243: 431: 391: 215: 461:
Engraving of Alice Spencer by an unknown artist. It is displayed in the
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Together Alice and her new husband founded the Bridgewater Library.
238:, Northamptonshire, England on 4 May 1559, the youngest daughter of 395: 108: 176:(4 May 1559 – 23 January 1637) was an English noblewoman from the 478:
identified Alice as the subject of an engraving displayed at the
442: 235: 185: 66: 441:, another distant relative of hers, obtained a judicial post in 39: 325:, whereas the Stanleys were descended from his younger sister, 206:, a claimant to the English throne. Alice's eldest daughter, 630:"Milton, John (1608-1674) 2 | Online Library of Liberty" 373:
by the Egertons. In August 1607 she was welcomed at
351:On 20 October 1600, she married her second husband 273:Together Ferdinando and Alice had three daughters: 266:; from that date onwards, Alice was styled as the 704: 486:to be that of Alice when she was a young woman. 254:In about 1579 Alice married her first husband, 434:lived close to her Harefield Place residence. 398:built in 1630 after she became concerned that 280:(May 1580 – c. October 1647), married firstly 606:, pp.173–74, Google books, retrieved 29-12-09 332:For a month after his death, his company of 304:(6 January 1588 – 20 January 1633), married 284:of Sudeley, by whom she had issue; secondly 763:People from West Northamptonshire District 146:Elizabeth Hastings, Countess of Huntingdon 38: 550: 548: 546: 544: 619:, p.28, Google Books, retrieved 30-12-09 456: 142:Frances Egerton, Countess of Bridgewater 705: 673: 541: 306:Henry Hastings, 5th Earl of Huntingdon 294:(1 May 1583 – 11 March 1636), married 286:Mervyn Tuchet, 2nd Earl of Castlehaven 184:represented her as "Amaryllis" in his 654: 499:, New York : Atria Books, 2023, 353:Thomas Egerton, 1st Viscount Brackley 296:John Egerton, 1st Earl of Bridgewater 249: 220:Thomas Egerton, 1st Viscount Brackley 208:Anne Stanley, Countess of Castlehaven 204:Ferdinando Stanley, 5th Earl of Derby 138:Anne Stanley, Countess of Castlehaven 128:Thomas Egerton, 1st Viscount Brackley 124:Ferdinando Stanley, 5th Earl of Derby 537:Biography at historyofparliament.org 527:(Simon & Schuster, 2023), p. 17. 659:. London: Historical Publications. 617:John Milton: The Self and the World 417:Elizabeth Spencer, Baroness Hunsdon 180:and noted patron of the arts. Poet 13: 489: 385:Anne of Denmark's progress to Bath 369:, and in July 1602, the Queen was 14: 784: 410: 584:, vol. 2 (London, 1828), p. 628. 571:, vol. 2 (London, 1828), p. 146. 222:and thus became a member of the 174:Alice Spencer, Countess of Derby 361:In 1601, Thomas Egerton bought 282:Grey Brydges, 5th Baron Chandos 218:. She married secondly in 1600 622: 609: 596: 587: 574: 561: 530: 517: 193:(1595) and dedicated his poem 1: 733:17th-century English nobility 723:16th-century English nobility 582:Progresses of James the First 569:Progresses of James the First 510: 484:Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger 421:Colin Clouts Come Home Againe 190:Colin Clouts Come Home Againe 46:Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger 7: 383:. In April 1613 she joined 342:The Countess of Derby's Men 336:performed at their home of 327:Mary Tudor, Queen of France 321:, the elder sister of King 242:, member of parliament and 99:St Mary the Virgin Church, 69:, Northamptonshire, England 10: 789: 738:17th-century English women 728:16th-century English women 556:A Who's Who of Tudor Women 655:Bowlt, Eileen M. (1994). 602:Albert Charles Hamilton, 480:National Portrait Gallery 469: 463:National Portrait Gallery 405:Dowager Countess of Derby 229: 161: 151: 133: 119: 107: 94: 74: 52: 37: 28: 21: 604:The Spencer Encyclopedia 448: 375:Ashby de la Zouch Castle 371:entertained at Harefield 308:, by whom she had issue. 298:, by whom she had issue. 288:, by whom she had issue. 688:10.1111/1468-2281.12279 425:The Teares of the Muses 317:who was descended from 196:The Teares of the Muses 466: 380:Masque at Ashby Castle 302:Lady Elizabeth Stanley 260:Lady Margaret Clifford 202:Her first husband was 758:Patrons of literature 753:English viscountesses 460: 558:, retrieved 29-12-09 554:Kathy Lynn Emerson, 439:Geoffrey Osbaldeston 315:James VI of Scotland 292:Lady Frances Stanley 33:Viscountess Brackley 676:Historical Research 640:on 23 January 2021. 634:oll.libertyfund.org 615:John T. Shawcross, 346:Earl of Derby's Men 212:heiress presumptive 748:English countesses 467: 256:Ferdinando Stanley 250:Marriage and issue 234:Alice was born in 31:Baroness Ellesmere 16:English noblewoman 505:978-1-9821-5430-1 407:until her death. 278:Lady Anne Stanley 268:Countess of Derby 169: 168: 29:Countess of Derby 780: 699: 682:(257): 500–514. 670: 642: 641: 636:. Archived from 626: 620: 613: 607: 600: 594: 593:Bowlt 1994, p.31 591: 585: 578: 572: 565: 559: 552: 539: 534: 528: 523:Vanessa Wilkie, 521: 495:Vanessa Wilkie: 430:Poet and author 400:Lord Castlehaven 340:, Lancashire as 240:Sir John Spencer 165:Katherine Kytson 156:Sir John Spencer 103: 81: 70: 62: 60: 42: 19: 18: 788: 787: 783: 782: 781: 779: 778: 777: 703: 702: 667: 646: 645: 628: 627: 623: 614: 610: 601: 597: 592: 588: 579: 575: 566: 562: 553: 542: 535: 531: 522: 518: 513: 492: 490:Further reading 472: 451: 413: 390:Lady Alice had 252: 232: 199:(1591) to her. 144: 140: 126: 98: 83: 79: 78:23 January 1637 65: 64: 58: 56: 48: 32: 30: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 786: 776: 775: 773:Stanley family 770: 768:Spencer family 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 743:Egerton family 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 701: 700: 671: 665: 651: 650: 644: 643: 621: 608: 595: 586: 580:John Nichols, 573: 567:John Nichols, 560: 540: 529: 515: 514: 512: 509: 508: 507: 491: 488: 471: 468: 450: 447: 412: 411:Edmund Spencer 409: 319:Margaret Tudor 310: 309: 299: 289: 251: 248: 231: 228: 224:Egerton family 182:Edmund Spenser 178:Spencer family 167: 166: 163: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 135: 131: 130: 121: 117: 116: 111: 105: 104: 96: 92: 91: 82:(aged 77) 76: 72: 71: 54: 50: 49: 43: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 785: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 710: 708: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 672: 668: 666:0-948667-29-X 662: 658: 653: 652: 648: 647: 639: 635: 631: 625: 618: 612: 605: 599: 590: 583: 577: 570: 564: 557: 551: 549: 547: 545: 538: 533: 526: 520: 516: 506: 502: 498: 494: 493: 487: 485: 481: 477: 464: 459: 455: 446: 444: 440: 435: 433: 428: 426: 422: 418: 408: 406: 401: 397: 393: 388: 386: 382: 381: 376: 372: 368: 364: 359: 356: 354: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 307: 303: 300: 297: 293: 290: 287: 283: 279: 276: 275: 274: 271: 269: 265: 261: 257: 247: 245: 241: 237: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 200: 198: 197: 192: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 164: 160: 157: 154: 150: 147: 143: 139: 136: 132: 129: 125: 122: 118: 115: 112: 110: 106: 102: 97: 93: 90: 86: 77: 73: 68: 55: 51: 47: 41: 36: 27: 23:Alice Spencer 20: 679: 675: 657:Ruislip Past 656: 649:Bibliography 638:the original 633: 624: 616: 611: 603: 598: 589: 581: 576: 568: 563: 555: 532: 524: 519: 496: 473: 452: 436: 429: 424: 420: 414: 404: 389: 378: 360: 357: 350: 345: 341: 338:Lathom House 331: 311: 272: 267: 264:Lord of Mann 253: 244:high sheriff 233: 201: 194: 188: 173: 172: 170: 109:Noble family 80:(1637-01-23) 718:1637 deaths 713:1559 births 432:John Milton 392:Haydon Hall 216:Elizabeth I 707:Categories 511:References 476:Roy Strong 323:Henry VIII 63:4 May 1559 59:1559-05-04 696:198749734 377:with the 367:Middlesex 365:Place in 363:Harefield 214:to Queen 120:Spouse(s) 101:Harefield 89:Middlesex 85:Harefield 465:, London 427:to her. 396:Eastcote 443:Ireland 334:players 236:Althorp 186:eclogue 114:Spencer 87:Place, 67:Althorp 694:  663:  503:  470:In art 230:Family 210:, was 162:Mother 152:Father 95:Buried 692:S2CID 449:Death 134:Issue 661:ISBN 501:ISBN 75:Died 53:Born 684:doi 474:Dr 394:in 709:: 690:. 680:92 678:. 632:. 543:^ 445:. 387:. 348:. 329:. 270:. 226:. 698:. 686:: 669:. 61:) 57:(

Index


Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger
Althorp
Harefield
Middlesex
Harefield
Noble family
Spencer
Ferdinando Stanley, 5th Earl of Derby
Thomas Egerton, 1st Viscount Brackley
Anne Stanley, Countess of Castlehaven
Frances Egerton, Countess of Bridgewater
Elizabeth Hastings, Countess of Huntingdon
Sir John Spencer
Spencer family
Edmund Spenser
eclogue
Colin Clouts Come Home Againe
The Teares of the Muses
Ferdinando Stanley, 5th Earl of Derby
Anne Stanley, Countess of Castlehaven
heiress presumptive
Elizabeth I
Thomas Egerton, 1st Viscount Brackley
Egerton family
Althorp
Sir John Spencer
high sheriff
Ferdinando Stanley
Lady Margaret Clifford

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