203:
66:
210:
As of 2012, there were 43 hectares (110 acres) of
Alionza in Italy, growing almost exclusively in the Emilia-Romagna provinces of Bologna and Modena. While, historically, Alionza was more widely planted, particularly in the Lombardy region, the grape has seen its numbers drastically drop over the
128:, there has been no evidence to indicate that Alionza has ever left Italy. However, in the early 21st century, DNA analysis has suggested that there may be a close genetic relationship between Alionza and the white Tuscan wine grape Trebbiano, which is also known as
231:
Over the years, Alionza has been known under a variety of synonyms including: Aglionza, Alconza, Aleonza, Alionga, Bianca del
Bolognese, Allionza, Allionza bianca, Glionza, Leonza, Uva Lonza and Uva Schiava.
69:
Alionza was one of the grapes growing in the vineyards of Emilia-Romagna described by the 14th-century
Italian agricultural writer Pietro de' Crescenzi in his work,
120:
in the late 19th century believed that
Alionza was among the numerous white wine grape varieties growing in the southern French regions of
287:
223:(DOC) wines of the region. In addition to wine production, some vineyards also sell their Alionza grapes for use as table grapes.
279:
268:
219:
149:
311:
85:
of Emilia-Romagna since at least the early 14th century, when it was documented in
Italian agricultural writer
108:
Historically, the grape has often been confused with the Greek wine grape Sklava that is grown in the eastern
213:
33:
region of north central Italy, where it has a long history of being used since the 14th century as both a
116:, but no evidence has ever suggested that the two grapes are closely related. Likewise, while French
206:
Today, Alionza is found almost exclusively in the Emilia-Romagna provinces of
Bologna and Modena.
86:
49:
in the early 21st century has suggested, instead, that
Alionza may be closely related to the
261:
Wine Grapes - A complete guide to 1,368 vine varieties, including their origins and flavours
183:
211:
last several centuries. Today it is mostly used as a minor blending grapes in some of the
8:
284:
187:
169:
102:
98:
78:
264:
82:
125:
164:
style system along horizontal wires which explains the common synonym of
Alionza,
291:
121:
38:
191:
157:
153:
145:
30:
305:
179:
117:
94:
26:
202:
178:
The grape has a reputation for being a reliable crop, producing consistent
46:
23:
141:
109:
50:
34:
65:
42:
54:
161:
113:
93:
treatise. At once point the grape was also widely grown in the
148:, particularly in well exposed hillside locations. Like the
303:
255:
253:
251:
249:
247:
245:
77:Alionza has been growing in the provinces of
259:J. Robinson, J. Harding and J. Vouillamoz
242:
201:
144:grape variety that thrives best on warm
64:
182:and having strong resistant to several
304:
280:Vitis International Variety Catalogue
220:Denominazione di Origine Controllata
41:. While sometimes confused with the
273:
13:
14:
323:
150:Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol wine
156:, Alionza has been historically
197:
135:
1:
295:Accessed: February 26th, 2014
235:
214:Indicazione Geografica Tipica
168:, which is derived from the
7:
226:
10:
328:
312:White wine grape varieties
263:pgs 35-36 Allen Lane 2012
105:but today is quite rare.
60:
190:, late spring frost and
37:and blending grape for
207:
74:
205:
68:
29:that is grown in the
184:viticultural hazards
87:Pietro de' Crescenzi
290:2014-03-03 at the
208:
188:botrytis bunch rot
75:
269:978-1-846-14446-2
319:
296:
277:
271:
257:
16:Variety of grape
327:
326:
322:
321:
320:
318:
317:
316:
302:
301:
300:
299:
292:Wayback Machine
278:
274:
258:
243:
238:
229:
200:
138:
91:Ruralia commoda
71:Ruralia commoda
63:
39:wine production
17:
12:
11:
5:
325:
315:
314:
298:
297:
272:
240:
239:
237:
234:
228:
225:
199:
196:
192:powdery mildew
154:Schiava Grossa
146:vineyard soils
137:
134:
118:ampelographers
62:
59:
45:grape Sklava,
31:Emilia-Romagna
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
324:
313:
310:
309:
307:
294:
293:
289:
286:
281:
276:
270:
266:
262:
256:
254:
252:
250:
248:
246:
241:
233:
224:
222:
221:
216:
215:
204:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
176:
174:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
142:late ripening
140:Alionza is a
133:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
106:
104:
100:
96:
95:Lombardy wine
92:
88:
84:
80:
72:
67:
58:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
28:
27:grape variety
25:
21:
283:
275:
260:
230:
218:
212:
209:
198:Wine regions
177:
175:or "slave".
172:
165:
139:
129:
107:
90:
76:
70:
47:DNA analysis
24:Italian wine
19:
18:
166:Uva Schiava
136:Viticulture
132:in France.
110:Peloponnese
97:regions of
51:Tuscan wine
35:table grape
22:is a white
236:References
217:(IGT) and
130:Ugni blanc
112:region of
43:Greek wine
126:Languedoc
55:Trebbiano
306:Category
288:Archived
227:Synonyms
186:such as
124:and the
122:Provence
285:Alionza
282:(VIVC)
170:Italian
162:pergola
158:trained
114:Argolis
103:Mantova
99:Brescia
79:Bologna
61:History
20:Alionza
267:
180:yields
173:sciavo
152:grape
83:Modena
53:grape
160:in a
265:ISBN
101:and
81:and
89:'s
308::
244:^
194:.
57:.
73:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.