Knowledge

All India Forward Bloc

Source 📝

357: 4116: 1955: 2031: 7719: 5027:. Karthik was given the post of president of the Tamil Nadu state unit by the national party leadership and was put in charge of the election campaign of the party in the state. The party decided to contest a large number of seats without joining either of the two major political blocs in Tamil Nadu. The appointment of Karthik as the new leader of the state unit provoked the sole Forward Bloc legislator and secretary of the state unit, 509: 4140: 1967: 1938: 4847:, the party contested four seats. It got 8393 votes (0.19% of the statewide vote), but was not close to winning any seat. In Tamil Nadu, the party contested nine seats in the southern part of the state within the framework of the Progressive Front. Out of these nine candidates, seven won. In total, its vote stood at 268,721 (1.71% of the statewide vote). One of its candidates came second and in the 4128: 371: 4555:
declared the unification of the Forward Bloc into the Congress. Many sections of the party disagreed with this move, and a Central Committee meeting was held in Nagpur 11–15 May. The Central Committee decided to expel Singh and Yagee. Hemanta Kumar Bose was elected as the new chairman and R.K. Haldulkar as general secretary.
4194: 5692:(general secretary), Mukundalal Sarkar (Secretary), Vishwanbhar Dayal Tripathi (Secretary), Prof. Bidesh Kulkarni (Secretary), Rajmannar Chity (Secretary), Satyanarayan Bajaj (Treasurer), Mian Akber Shah, Alim T. Gidwani, Lala Shankarlal, Ramgati Ganguly, Mathura Prasad Misra, Lila Roy, Harendra Nath Ghosh, 6227:
After the elections, P.K. Mookiah Thevar decided to retain his Lok Sabha seat. Thus a by-election was held for the Usilampatti assembly seat. The Forward Bloc nominated its Tamil Nadu state secretary K. Kandaswamy who was challenged by S. Andi Thevar. Kandaswamy won with 36351 votes against 16362 for
4468:
February 1948. The national council meeting was also preceded by a decision of the Indian National Congress in the beginning of the year to expel all dissenting tendencies within the Congress, including the Forward Bloc. Thus the party decided to renounce any links with the Congress once and for all,
4236:
form by cutting their finger and signing it with their blood. First of all, seventeen young girls came up and signed the pledge form. Initially the aim of the Forward Bloc was to rally all the leftwing sections within the Congress and develop an alternative leadership inside the Congress. Bose became
5748:
Notably, the Forward Bloc faction led by Ruiker and Cavesheer was the last group in the West Bengal left to raise the slogan of a united Bengal. Ahead of the 1952 general election, the Ruiker-led Forward Bloc called for "a Bengali Union of Socialist Republics ... a people's state unifying all shades
4893:
and Yeotmal seats, and came second in several others. In total, the AIFB candidates in Maharashtra got 363 547 votes (2.4% of the statewide vote). In West Bengal, where fresh elections to the state assembly were again held in 1972, the Forward Bloc launched 18 candidates. It got 331 244 votes (2.48%
5226:
The Forward Bloc established its presence in Tripura in 1944, founded by Kamala Ranjan Talapatra. Bengali immigrants like Sailesh Sen, Gopi Ballav Saha, Dwijen Deu, Anil Dasgupta, Hiren Nandi and Sati Bhardwaz are the other active members of the party. They took part in various political campaigns.
4554:
In 1955, the Indian National Congress adopted socialism as its policy. Thus, leaders like Yagee and Singh then proposed that, as the Congress had become a socialist party, the Forward Bloc ought to merge with it. Singh and Yagee, without consulting the Central Committee nor the party membership,
4530:
delegate from Tripura) jointly. The Forward Bloc participated in mass rallies on 2 October and 2 December 1951. However, just before the election the Forward Bloc withdrew from the front and decided to contest three of the 30 seats on their own. None of the Forward Bloc candidates were elected.
5696:, A.M.A. Zaman, Satyanarayan Bakshim, Kusum Ranjan Chowdhury, Senapati M.P. Bapat, H.J. Khandekar, V.V. Subedar, Dr. S.G. Patwardhan, B.P. Bappaya, U. Muthuramalingam Thevar, R.A. Mandgi, Giridhar Thakkar, K.N. Joglekar, Ram Bhaw Nishel and Sardar Niranjan Singh Talib. Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5287:
In Telangana 2018 Assembly AIFB performed very well in some Constituencies. In Ramagundam Assembly constituency AIFB candidate Korukanti Chander won with almost 32,000 huge majority. In Bhupalapally AIFB candidate Gandra Satyanarayana Rao stood 2nd place with almost 52,000 votes.
4638:
on 28 November and then in Birchandra Bazar (near Belonia) on 1 December. The front did not last, though, as in the 1967 election the communist parties aligned with a splinter group of the Congress Party. The Forward Bloc did not present any candidates in that election.
5271:
AIFB has a small state unit in Haryana. The chairman of Haryana state committee is Naveen Kumar. In the 2005 election to the Haryana legislative assembly AIFB ran a single candidate, Mukhtiar Singh Kaushik in the Nilokheri constituency. Kaushik got 442 votes (0.44%).
4719:
against the established party elites. The Forward Bloc did in some ways welcome the new developments. It appreciated Indira's stands and reformulated its anti-Congress line to focus mainly opposition to the traditional Congress elite (i.e., the Congress(O)). In the
4365:
Inside India, local activists of the Forward Bloc continued the anti-British activities without central co-ordination. For example, in Bihar members were involved in the Azad Dasta resistance groups, and distributed propaganda in support of Bose and
4241:
in the end of June. At that conference the constitution and programme of the Forward Bloc were approved. In July 1939 Subhas Chandra Bose announced the Committee of the Forward Bloc. It had Subhas Chandra Bose as president, S.S. Kavishar from
4855:) the AIFB candidate R. Rathina Thevar came third with 17244 votes (31.02%). The most spectacular victory was that of P.K. Mookiah Thevar (who contested Lok Sabha and assembly elections simultaneously) who got 49292 votes (74.46%) in the 4321:
political party, and the date of 22 June is considered as the founding date of the party by the Forward Bloc itself. The conference passed a resolution titled 'All Power to the Indian People', urging militant action for struggle against
6061:
in November 1970, ahead of the municipal elections. The Progressive Front would also contest the 1971 Lok Sabha and Tamil Nadu state legislative elections. The Swatantra Party and the Congress(O) formed a 'Democratic Front'. Bose, K.;
5213:
AIFB has branches throughout the country, but the main strength of the party is concentrated in West Bengal. Notably though AIFB is co-operating with CPI(M) in West Bengal, Tripura and on the national level, AIFB is not part of the
5227:
However, around 1955–1956 most of the founding core of the party in Tripura joined the RSP. Today, AIFB is a member of opposition Left Front coalition. In the 2003 Tripura legislative election the Tripura State Committee president
6569:
According to the national party leadership, Karthik had failed to turn up for Central Committee meetings and had generally acted on his own. Moreover he had been accused of nepotism by sections of the Tamil Nadu unit.
6324:
In total the AIFB candidates in Bihar got 20 525 votes. Ghanshyam Mahto came second with 7560 votes (21.68%) in the Ichagarh constituency. Satya Narayan Yadav came fourth in Sarath with 6535 votes (17.44%), and
8654: 5063: 4953:
constituency. Roy won the seat with 7m800 votes (62.76%). In the beginning of 1978, the Left Front formed a majority government in the state, with Brajagopal Roy appointed minister in the state government.
6820: 4338:
Soon thereafter, on 2 July,1940 Bose was arrested and detained in Presidency Jail, Calcutta. In January 1941 he escaped from house arrest, and clandestinely went into exile. He travelled to the
4889:, five in Bihar and two in Madhya Pradesh. In Maharashtra, the party contested 26 seats. Like in the 1971 Lok Sabha elections, the party did well in the interior areas of the state. It won the 5031:, to leave the party. In the election the party lost its representation in the assembly. A few months later, the party leadership expelled Karthik on the grounds of 'anti-party activities'. 4469:
and reconstruct itself as an independent opposition party. Moreover, it passed a resolution that the party be divided into a Forward Bloc for India and a Forward Bloc for the new nation of
718: 6304:
Man Mohan Paul of the AIFB stood in the Lumding constituency. He got 2403 votes (6.37%), trailing behind both CPI(M) and CPI candidates. The election was won by the Congress Party.
4526:, Tripura Ganatantrik Sangha, Ganamukti Parishad, Ganatantrik Nari Samiti and independents to contest the election to the Tripura electoral college (whose function was to appoint a 2307: 2272: 5231:
contested the Town Borowali constituency on behalf of the Left Front. Roy got 9844 votes (43.57%), but was defeated by a Congress candidate. The AIFB state unit publishes
4515:
Roughly speaking the Yagee's party had its main base in Bihar, Punjab and West Bengal, whereas the Ruiker-led group had its strongholds in Madhya Pradesh and West Bengal.
485:
as its primary bastion. However, after eight decades, the party, now confined to select regions, lacks any Members of Parliament or Legislative Assembly representatives.
5949: 8078: 6981: 4571:. The Forward Bloc was invited to join the new party, and the Delhi unit of the party did take part in a joint socialist anti-Nehru campaign conference in April 1964. 6308: 6513: 4402:
and Soli Batliwalli, joined the 'FB Workers Assembly'. The Workers Assembly conference declared that the "Forward Bloc is a Socialist Party, accepting the theory of
5284:
the party had significant presence during the 1950s, but then declined sharply. In 2005 the party took an initiative to revive its Andhra Pradesh State Committee.
2092: 4787:
state with the Forward Bloc as his platform. Dhote was hugely popular in the region at the time, and could draw crowds of hundreds of thousands to his meetings.
6703: 4504:. Their conference was held on 29–31 December. On the same dates Yagee organised a conference in Calcutta. Effectively there was now two Forward Blocs, the 7101: 6663: 5400: 4630:, release of all political prisoners and scrapping of the Indo-American agreement of food supply. Existence of the new front was declared at a meeting in 4390:. The conference declared the formation of the 'FB Workers Assembly', in practice the legal cover of the still illegal Forward Bloc. Notably some leading 7514: 5530: 6528:
SJP leader Ramsunder Das was chosen as the convenor of the front. A 13-member committee was formed to coordinate the political activities of the front.
4863:. Lastly in West Bengal the party contested 52 constituencies, but could only win three seats. Its vote stood at 374 141 (2.90% of the statewide vote). 8659: 6852: 6333: 6357: 6645: 4428:
won a seat in the Constituent Assembly and Jyotish Chandra Ghosh, Hemantha Kumar Basu and Lila Roy were elected to the Bengal Legislative Assembly.
8037: 6408: 6374: 6271: 6251: 6212: 5457: 5252: 3563: 272: 4910:. The front demanded clear-cut policies for procurement and distribution of food grains, stopping spiralling prices of essential commodities, a 8649: 8071: 7932: 7026: 6163: 5035: 2422: 1766: 6489: 6469: 7652: 6193: 6147: 6123: 6099: 5375: 5020: 2052: 6053:
Now two poles emerged in Tamil politics. Congress(R) formed a 'Progressive Front' with Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, Communist Party of India,
7409: 7309: 5913: 4934:. The Forward Bloc had contested four seats in the Lok Sabha election. In West Bengal, it had three candidates which were supported by the 2047: 6746: 6734: 6557: 6545: 7829: 7549: 7264: 4655:. Nayar and Thevar accused the Forward Bloc of having deviated from its socialist principles through its co-operation with the rightwing 1997: 257: 6689: 6232: 5497: 5292: 4930:
Nineteen seventy seven was a crucial year in Indian political history. For the first time in independent India, the Congress Party was
4903: 2192: 2067: 465:
Leveraging Netaji's sway over the populace, the organization had established its electoral footprint after Independence in states like
4473:. This would soon prove to be very controversial. The general secretary Yagee did, in line with the Varanasi resolution, dissolve the 8064: 5916:(brother of the Raja of Ramnad). Nayar got 131 281 votes, against 138 358 for Dorai. 2 independent candidates were also in the fray. 4840: 4170: 7519: 7369: 7116: 7106: 6921: 6541: 4963: 7016: 7001: 4699:
had entered into open conflict with the traditional Congress leadership. Effectively two separate Congress parties appeared, the
2302: 664: 20: 8639: 8012: 7454: 6931: 6845: 6326: 5680:
The members of the Working Committee at the time were Subhas Chandra Bose (Sr. Founder President), S.S. Cavesheer (President),
5260: 4602:
seat vacated by U. Muthuramalingam Thevar's death was held in 1964, in which the Forward Bloc was defeated for the first time.
2996: 2978: 2407: 875: 8624: 8136: 7404: 7211: 7201: 7146: 7021: 6424: 6006:
Damodaran, Vinita (1 January 1992). "Azad Dastas and Dacoit Gangs: The Congress and Underground Activity in Bihar, 1942–44".
5956: 4942: 4795: 4764: 3891: 3818: 2262: 714: 6785: 3368: 7509: 6305: 5259:
AIFB launched three candidates, Ram Lakhan in Bisalpur (732 votes, 0.51% of the votes in the constituency), Samar Singh in
4991: 4950: 6813: 6510: 4813:
In West Bengal, the party contested 10 Lok Sabha seats. The party obtained some significant voting in constituencies like
8664: 8644: 8007: 7191: 5920: 4870:(the upper house of the state assembly) for the first time. R. Sakthi Mohan was elected with the votes of the AIFB, DMK, 2809: 2397: 2217: 2147: 2122: 439: 7579: 7524: 7239: 6900: 6890: 6861: 5355: 5249: 4890: 4848: 4822: 4814: 4672: 4611: 4599: 388: 4406:
in its fullest implications and a programme of revolutionary mass action for the attainment of Socialism leading to a
8110: 7645: 7569: 7539: 7196: 6946: 6838: 5507: 4998: 4856: 4721: 4712: 2636: 2287: 2237: 808: 8087: 7982: 7584: 7544: 7534: 6986: 4414: 3949: 3896: 2561: 2202: 1902: 1759: 336: 320: 6710: 6353:
constituency with 2656 votes (8.99%). His party colleague Basantrao Shivajee got 875 votes (1.87%) in Pandhurna.
8629: 7459: 7374: 7066: 5318: 5215: 5047: 4243: 3403: 2953: 2651: 2529: 2227: 2127: 2082: 1990: 1946: 191: 6667: 6544:(AIADMK). After his departure from the party, the AIADMK allotted one seat for him to contest in the election. 4224:, who had resigned from the presidency of the Indian National Congress on 29 April after being outmaneuvered by 8162: 7554: 7379: 7244: 7206: 7111: 7076: 4867: 4818: 4580: 4493:' and 'Subhasists' resurfaced. The 'Subhasists', and S. S. Kavishar in particular, criticised Yagee's actions. 2449: 2347: 2327: 2232: 2157: 6759: 4759:
In the 1971 Lok Sabha election, the Forward Bloc launched 24 candidates around the country. Two were elected,
4237:
the president of the Forward Bloc and S.S. Kavishar its vice-president. A Forward Bloc Conference was held in
2551: 8157: 8045: 7599: 7429: 7274: 7254: 7126: 6571: 5585: 5163: 4922:
was organised by the front on 16 December. On 3 May 1974 the four parties organised a 12-hour Tripura Bandh.
4772: 4421: 4163: 3698: 2601: 2370: 2252: 1912: 835: 781: 756: 624: 599: 6330: 4417:
the ban on the Bloc was lifted in June that year. The Working Committee of the Forward Bloc met on 10 June.
8634: 8002: 7763: 7758: 7638: 7364: 6941: 6824: 6485:
K.K. Toofan of the Forward Bloc contested the Mahendragarh seat in Haryana. Toofan got 2444 votes (0.53%).
5054:, a former Forward Bloc splinter group, merged into the All India Forward Bloc prior to the 2006 election. 5013: 4931: 4799: 4745: 4700: 3373: 3253: 2427: 2342: 2182: 1869: 1839: 1814: 895: 699: 556: 443: 251: 206: 6354: 5984:
sat in the same legislative group as the Swatantra members. The leader of the Forward Bloc in Tamil Nadu,
4444:
on 12–14 January 1947. S.S. Kavishar (a leading member of the Subhasist sector) was elected president and
2030: 1716: 8578: 8566: 8172: 7464: 7314: 7051: 6649: 5693: 4496:
The split was now a fact. The 'Subhasist' group, led by Ruiker and Cavesheer, called for a conference in
4251: 3881: 3683: 3153: 2282: 2207: 2102: 1118: 798: 728: 644: 614: 438:. The party re-established as an independent political party after the independence of India. During the 6405: 6381: 6268: 6248: 6209: 761: 8572: 8126: 7768: 7249: 7221: 7136: 7096: 7071: 7011: 6971: 5909: 5139: 4983: 4918:
of Tribal reserve areas and creation of employment opportunities for the unemployed. A 24-hour Tripura
4875: 4860: 4652: 4651:(then a central committee member of the party) and S. Andi Thevar broke away from AIFB and founded the 3653: 3628: 3553: 2916: 2714: 2152: 1983: 1771: 1656: 1198: 7977: 7479: 7389: 7354: 7324: 7284: 7141: 7131: 6991: 6760:"தேனி அல்லது ராமநாதபுரத்தில் போட்டி?.. அதிமுக கூட்டணியில் இணைந்தது அகில இந்திய ஃபார்வட் பிளாக் கட்சி" 5905: 5194: 4803: 4424:
and to provincial legislatures were held in December 1946. The Forward Bloc contested the elections.
4279: 3793: 2800: 2684: 2402: 2297: 2257: 2187: 2172: 1864: 1536: 679: 659: 4583:, died on 30 October 1963. Following his death a power-struggle began between two of his disciples, 8295: 7807: 7778: 7574: 7424: 7176: 6976: 6895: 6486: 6466: 6454: 6267:
Mihir Kumar Ray won the Mekhliganj seat, Apurba Lal Majumdar in Bagdaha and Saral Deb in Barasat.
5157: 4935: 4692: 4568: 4523: 4391: 4232:. Bose said that all who were joining, must never turn their back to the British and must fill the 4209: 4156: 3886: 2247: 2167: 2117: 1746: 803: 694: 459: 431: 284: 107: 6583: 6190: 6144: 6120: 6096: 5426: 2571: 8167: 7967: 7793: 7614: 7609: 7419: 7294: 7216: 7171: 7006: 6936: 5333: 4623: 4615: 4267: 4051: 4031: 2864: 2596: 2479: 2332: 2292: 2112: 2107: 2062: 1971: 1922: 1804: 1030: 1020: 860: 815: 6229: 8602: 8584: 8545: 8366: 8351: 7909: 7894: 7800: 7619: 7604: 7589: 7564: 7504: 7359: 7344: 7329: 7289: 7091: 7056: 6961: 6885: 5625:
Ruud, Arild Engelsen (1 January 1994). "Land and Power: The Marxist Conquest of Rural Bengal".
5499:
India Votes Alliance Politics And Minority Governments In The Ninth And Tenth General Elections
5051: 4986:. The front vowed to maintain equidistance towards the two major blocs in Bihari politics, the 4979: 4967: 4668: 4592: 4584: 3979: 3303: 2709: 2641: 2631: 2619: 1809: 1153: 915: 751: 649: 639: 171: 4906:
on its own, the Forward Bloc decided to join a 'United Front' led by the communist parties in
1676: 8596: 8590: 8397: 7859: 7484: 7474: 7439: 7339: 7304: 7269: 6054: 5091: 5085: 4885:
In the 1972 state legislative assembly election, the Forward Bloc presented one candidate in
4871: 4836:. In total, the candidates of the party obtained 962,971 votes (0.66% of the national vote). 4564: 4505: 4457: 3123: 2968: 2544: 2352: 2267: 2212: 1666: 1428: 1203: 1183: 1148: 1060: 990: 965: 416: 219: 8022: 7952: 7773: 7669: 7499: 7384: 7121: 7046: 7036: 6058: 5863:
Schoenfeld, Benjamin N. (1 January 1965). "The Birth of India's Samyukta Socialist Party".
5401:"'ഇടതുപാർട്ടികൾ ഒരു പ്ലാറ്റ്‌ഫോമിൽ വരേണ്ടത് ആവശ്യം; ഐക്യപ്പെട്ടാൽ എല്ലാർക്കും ഗുണംചെയ്യും'" 5100: 4987: 4975: 4879: 4683:
characterised the events as a degeneration of the agrarian struggles in rural West Bengal.
4588: 4546:
on 28–31 December 1952. Mohan Singh was elected chairman and Dhillon as general secretary.
4367: 4313:
The next year, on 20–22 June 1940, the Forward Bloc held its first All India Conference in
4036: 3989: 3984: 3969: 3959: 3926: 3901: 3788: 3763: 3663: 3378: 2948: 2763: 2719: 2524: 2489: 2439: 2381: 2222: 2097: 2087: 2040: 1736: 1636: 1571: 1108: 1035: 890: 634: 584: 541: 524: 519: 296: 27: 2833: 2337: 8: 8539: 8423: 8346: 8305: 8204: 7661: 7449: 7414: 7279: 7259: 7156: 7086: 7081: 7061: 7041: 6951: 6880: 6175: 5985: 5573: 5079: 4938:, out of whom all three were elected. Moreover, the party contested one seat in Haryana. 4760: 4753: 4591:. Mookiah Thevar emerged victorious and Sasivarna Thevar left to form his own party, the 4213: 4198: 4095: 4046: 3748: 3568: 3058: 2699: 2679: 2674: 2566: 2556: 2504: 2494: 2412: 2392: 2242: 2162: 2057: 1917: 1884: 1844: 1829: 1113: 1025: 1015: 985: 880: 766: 733: 579: 561: 551: 508: 435: 118: 79: 6529: 3503: 2484: 1691: 8361: 8275: 7812: 7701: 7334: 7299: 7181: 6956: 6031: 6023: 5989: 5880: 5819: 5768: 5689: 5685: 5650: 5642: 5531:"Netaji's Forward Bloc struggles to stay afloat amid financial woes, dip in vote share" 5133: 5127: 5006: 4768: 4680: 4610:
In 1965, the party joined a 'Progressive Front' in Tripura. The front consisted of the
4461: 4445: 4425: 4327: 4287: 4271: 4108: 4090: 4068: 3994: 3931: 3921: 3876: 3871: 3828: 3533: 3258: 3228: 3093: 3063: 2923: 2749: 2729: 2669: 2417: 2320: 2277: 2137: 1907: 1849: 1681: 1606: 1378: 1358: 1343: 1193: 1098: 955: 935: 920: 870: 850: 828: 669: 604: 492: 455: 393: 231: 226: 6618:, Agartala: Tripura State Tribal Cultural Research Institute & Museum, 1997. p. 19 6540:
L. Santhanam had argued that the party should take part in the election as an ally of
5005:
as a candidate for the presidency of India. Sehgal, who challenged the main candidate
3583: 1468: 7864: 7839: 7753: 7594: 7559: 7489: 7186: 6996: 6683: 6035: 5654: 5503: 5451: 4971: 4852: 4474: 4407: 4355: 4295: 4275: 4259: 4132: 4061: 4021: 3999: 3728: 3713: 3693: 3283: 3203: 3128: 2938: 2869: 2843: 2795: 2724: 2704: 2576: 2539: 2519: 2509: 2499: 2472: 2434: 2377: 1799: 1711: 1616: 1478: 1408: 1313: 1298: 1065: 1005: 960: 945: 905: 840: 619: 609: 546: 427: 383: 7904: 3523: 3428: 3363: 3313: 3178: 454:. The party's current Secretary-General is G. Devarajan. Veteran Indian politicians 8418: 8310: 8285: 8210: 8056: 7972: 7957: 7889: 7849: 7844: 7707: 7677: 7434: 6015: 5897: 5872: 5811: 5760: 5634: 5296: 5179: 4648: 4305:. He travelled around the country, rallying support for his new political project. 4255: 4144: 4120: 4056: 4041: 3833: 3768: 3668: 3603: 3578: 3528: 3493: 3453: 3288: 3248: 3213: 3103: 3083: 3033: 3028: 3008: 2963: 2933: 2879: 2828: 2823: 2790: 2689: 2646: 2591: 2534: 2132: 2014: 1959: 1942: 1661: 1641: 1561: 1556: 1498: 1458: 1448: 1413: 1333: 1308: 1278: 1263: 1258: 1233: 1178: 1163: 1070: 1045: 975: 930: 900: 788: 776: 704: 689: 629: 594: 308: 6115:
Dhote got 125 552 (37.09%). He was challenged by four other candidates, including
4783:(the Lion of Vidarbha), had joined the Forward Bloc and campaigned for a separate 4752:. An emergency central committee meeting was held on 24 February, which appointed 3843: 1741: 1403: 1133: 8428: 8330: 8315: 8290: 8270: 8131: 7914: 7743: 7695: 7689: 7399: 7394: 7319: 7166: 7151: 7031: 6966: 6875: 6789: 6601: 6517: 6493: 6473: 6412: 6361: 6337: 6312: 6289: 6275: 6255: 6236: 6216: 6197: 6151: 6127: 6103: 5924: 5901: 5493: 5024: 4733: 4656: 4073: 3964: 3916: 3911: 3823: 3758: 3738: 3678: 3573: 3548: 3513: 3508: 3498: 3468: 3423: 3413: 3278: 3218: 3173: 3138: 3118: 3078: 3053: 2899: 2818: 2514: 2444: 2177: 1879: 1874: 1819: 1626: 1586: 1418: 1388: 1373: 1323: 1293: 1228: 1168: 1128: 1050: 1040: 940: 684: 674: 419: 178: 6143:(14.32%) and Yeotmal (44.69%, also with Dhote as the candidate) constituencies. 3483: 8510: 8471: 8464: 8443: 8413: 8280: 8250: 7962: 7854: 7683: 5281: 5228: 5002: 4946: 4635: 4403: 4387: 4263: 4225: 4078: 3906: 3808: 3743: 3733: 3723: 3718: 3638: 3618: 3608: 3598: 3588: 3558: 3538: 3478: 3473: 3458: 3443: 3433: 3353: 3323: 3318: 3308: 3233: 3208: 3198: 3193: 3168: 3158: 3133: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3013: 2694: 2626: 2581: 2357: 2197: 1834: 1726: 1696: 1686: 1611: 1581: 1576: 1566: 1453: 1433: 1393: 1363: 1303: 1243: 1218: 1158: 845: 654: 470: 6019: 5992:. Moreover, Thevar was leading the Swatantra group in the assembly. Bose, K.; 5917: 5751:
Franda, Marcus F. (1970). "Communism and Regional Politics in East Pakistan".
5638: 5064:
List of All India Forward Bloc candidates in the Indian general election, 2014
4228:. The formation of the Forward Bloc was announced to the public at a rally in 3333: 1731: 356: 8618: 8522: 8493: 8486: 8265: 8260: 8216: 8198: 8032: 7937: 7783: 7738: 7349: 6830: 6423:
The front had been formed by CPI(M) and CPI on 2 November 1973. AIFB and the
5577: 5471: 5256: 5145: 4696: 4676: 4535: 4509: 4399: 4370:. They did not have, however, any organic link either with Bose nor the INA. 4359: 4347: 4346:, seeking Soviet support for the Indian independence struggle. Soviet leader 4221: 4193: 3773: 3643: 3633: 3543: 3418: 3298: 3273: 3268: 3238: 3163: 3068: 3018: 2943: 2928: 2874: 2848: 2606: 2387: 1859: 1854: 1721: 1671: 1651: 1646: 1621: 1596: 1493: 1398: 1318: 1238: 1213: 1138: 1075: 910: 709: 4798:, with the support of its allies in the Progressive Front (most notably the 1143: 8516: 8482: 8475: 8387: 8325: 8320: 8300: 8255: 8222: 8192: 8027: 7947: 7899: 7874: 7529: 7469: 6139:
As mentioned the party won the Nagpur seat. Moreover it came second in the
6116: 5981: 5232: 5043: 5028: 5016:, the party received 0.4% of votes and three seats (All from West Bengal). 4915: 4508:
and the Forward Bloc led by Yagee. Yagee was elected general secretary and
4497: 4441: 4351: 4339: 4016: 3838: 3813: 3778: 3708: 3703: 3688: 3673: 3623: 3613: 3463: 3448: 3438: 3388: 3358: 3343: 3328: 3293: 3113: 3073: 3023: 2973: 2894: 2838: 1601: 1551: 1546: 1531: 1488: 1473: 1443: 1368: 1353: 1328: 1288: 1248: 1223: 1188: 1103: 156: 5996:. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. pp. 163, 189, 193 4748:, the All India Forward Bloc chairman Hemantha Kumar Bose was murdered in 4378:
At the end of the war, the Forward Bloc was reorganised. In February 1946
1591: 8392: 7942: 6450: 6092: 5681: 5039: 4911: 4807: 4776: 4704: 4627: 4619: 4527: 4501: 4486: 4482: 4379: 4343: 4323: 3853: 3798: 3753: 3648: 3593: 3518: 3348: 3338: 3243: 3223: 3183: 3108: 3098: 3088: 2889: 2586: 2459: 2142: 2077: 1824: 1706: 1541: 1503: 1483: 1423: 1383: 1348: 1283: 1273: 1253: 1208: 1123: 1093: 1055: 950: 793: 723: 589: 482: 451: 290: 261: 58: 8017: 5046:, former West Bengal Minister of Agriculture, broke away and formed the 4448:(a leading member of the Marxist sector) was elected general secretary. 8438: 8433: 8382: 7884: 7494: 6916: 6350: 5884: 5823: 5772: 5300: 4791: 4729: 4283: 3848: 3658: 3488: 3398: 3393: 3383: 3263: 3188: 3148: 3143: 2983: 2783: 2758: 2454: 2072: 1794: 1701: 1438: 1268: 970: 925: 466: 314: 166: 122: 8655:
Member parties of the Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance
7718: 7630: 6027: 5646: 4534:
The 5th party conference (a 4th party plenum had been held in Ingota,
8356: 8226: 7733: 7444: 7161: 5900:
was the Forward Bloc candidate. His candidature was supported by the
5802:
Park, Richard Leonard (1 January 1952). "India's General Elections".
5263:(870 votes, 0.69%) and Jabar Singh in Hastinapur (503 votes, 0.42%). 4945:
and the Forward Bloc. The Front launched one Forward Bloc candidate,
4725: 4326:. Subhash Chandra Bose was elected as the president of the party and 4318: 4083: 4026: 3974: 3954: 3783: 3408: 3003: 2958: 2768: 1789: 1631: 1463: 1173: 1010: 995: 885: 865: 855: 500: 211: 126: 5876: 5815: 5764: 5376:"Forward Bloc | দেবরাজন সাধারণ সম্পাদক, ফ ব-র চেয়ারম্যান নরেন" 4806:). Meanwhile, the Forward Bloc played an important role in securing 7788: 6066:. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. pp. 193–95 5050:. This party aligned itself with the Indian National Congress. The 4784: 4728:. This caused an abrupt break-up of the Swatantra-AIFB alliance in 4716: 4679:
refugee cultivators, who supported the Forward Bloc. CPI(M) leader
4631: 4470: 4465: 4383: 4229: 4009: 4004: 3803: 2884: 4301:
In August, the same year Bose began publishing a newspaper titled
6632: 6462: 6458: 4907: 4829: 4749: 4708: 4519: 4490: 2778: 2022: 1521: 1000: 980: 302: 215: 6140: 6082:. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. p. 196 4844: 4543: 4395: 4314: 4238: 4212:
is a Political Party that was formed on May 3, 1939, by Netaji
2773: 1526: 474: 326: 6629:
Tripura – In the light of socio-political movements since 1945
5739:. Madras: 1988, Tamil Nadu Academy of Political Science. p. 85 5602:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 32–4, 55 4941:
In Tripura, a Left Front was formed consisting of the CPI(M),
4262:
as secretaries. Other prominent members were Annapurniah from
4139: 2308:
Their Morals and Ours: The class foundations of moral practice
1966: 1937: 5443: 5068: 4919: 4886: 4833: 4622:, strengthening of the national defence, withdrawal from the 4437: 4294:. Satya Ranjan Bakshi, was appointed as the secretary of the 4291: 4247: 4217: 1338: 478: 423: 278: 130: 8532: 5615:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 36, 39 6461:
with 203 694 votes (56.15%) and Chittaranjan Matara won in
5700:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 43–5. 5559:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 29–30 4828:
Moreover, the party contested three seats in Bihar, one in
4539: 4233: 2273:
An Introduction to the Three Volumes of Karl Marx's Capital
771: 370: 5671:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. pp. 42–3 4866:
On 28 March 1972, the party was able to win a seat in the
4832:, one in Madhya Pradesh, four in Uttar Pradesh and one in 462:
had been the stalwarts of the party in independent India.
5038:, a section of the party led by Jayanta Roy, former AIFB 4894:
of the statewide vote), but could not win a single seat.
244: 5792:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 56. 5431:. Vol. 3. University of Calcutta. 1978. p. 59. 5001:, AIFB was one of four left-wing parties that nominated 4779:, where it performed well. Dhote, who was then known as 4686: 2093:
The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State
6440:, Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. pp. 146, 149. 5988:, was considered as very close to the Swatantra leader 5853:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 57 5726:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 55 5713:. Kolkata: Bengal Lokmat Printers Pvt Ltd., 2001. p. 45 5327:
All India Agragami Mahila Samiti (women's organisation)
5324:
All India Agragami Kisan Sabha (peasants' organisation)
4966:, AIFB took part in building a front together with the 4634:
on 17 November. Mass rallies of the front were held in
6982:
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation
6509:, Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. pp. 156–57, 5330:
Indian National Cyber Army (social media organisation)
4851:
constituency (that had been the centre of the violent
5840:, Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. pp. 98, 100 5749:
of difference and autonomy in a federal government."
4775:. The party contested three seats in the interior of 4647:
In 1968, two influential party leaders in Tamil Nadu
8086: 4567:, which eventually resulted in the formation of the 4382:
organised an All India Active Workers Conference at
7515:
Revolutionary Socialist Party of Kerala (Bolshevik)
4614:, the Forward Bloc and a break-away faction of the 4317:. The conference declared the Forward Bloc to be a 6287: 4350:declined Bose's request, and he then travelled to 6169: 6091:Thevar got 208 431 votes (58.16%), defeating the 5939:, Calcutta: Progressive Publishers, 1996. p. 124. 4671:, West Bengal, between peasants aligned with the 4626:, nationalisation of foreign capital, a rational 4451: 8616: 7595:Tipraha Indigenous Progressive Regional Alliance 7102:Nationalist Congress Party – Sharadchandra Pawar 6740: 6329:came fourth in Bikram with 4662 votes (7.96%). 6157: 5980:At the time, the AIFB members of the Tamil Nadu 5582:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh 5315:All India Students Bloc (student's organisation) 4821:(19.70%), but in general it was defeated by the 4188: 273:Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance 5912:. Nayar was defeated by the Congress candidate 4605: 4549: 6860: 4994:, condemning them as 'casteist and communal'. 4859:constituency, defeating S. Andi Thevar of the 4563:In 1964, a unity process was initiated by the 4436:The Bloc held its 2nd All India Conference in 8072: 7646: 6846: 5851:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5790:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5724:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5711:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5698:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5669:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5613:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5600:A Short History of the All India Forward Bloc 5567: 5565: 5557:A short History of the All India Forward Bloc 4736:sought to align itself with the Congress(O). 4164: 2053:The Condition of the Working Class in England 1991: 7410:Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement 7310:Democratic Socialist Party (Prabodh Chandra) 5456:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 5312:All India Youth League (youths organisation) 2048:Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 7550:Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) 7265:Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) 7027:Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party 6281: 6186: 6184: 6133: 6074: 6072: 6049: 6047: 6045: 5784: 5782: 4642: 4333: 4246:as its vice-president, Lal Shankarlal from 8079: 8065: 7653: 7639: 6853: 6839: 6577: 5862: 5562: 5069:List of General secretaries and Presidents 4373: 4171: 4157: 2193:Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses 2068:The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte 1998: 1984: 8660:Indian National Congress breakaway groups 6551: 6005: 5441: 4897: 4667:In July 1969, violent clashes erupted in 4477:committee of the Forward Bloc and set-up 7520:Revolutionary Socialist Party (Leninist) 7107:Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party 6922:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 6542:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 6181: 6069: 6042: 5779: 4841:1971 state legislative assembly election 4810:votes for its Progressive Front allies. 4662: 4192: 7660: 6596: 6594: 6592: 4691:In 1969, a major split occurred in the 4574: 4308: 2303:The Struggle Against Fascism in Germany 21:All India Forward Bloc (disambiguation) 8617: 7455:Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 7167:Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) 6932:All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen 6688:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 5750: 2979:Socialism with Chinese characteristics 8650:Political parties established in 1939 8060: 7634: 7405:Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party 7370:Jammu and Kashmir People's Conference 7212:Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party 7022:Jammu and Kashmir National Conference 6834: 6635:: Progressive Publishers, 2004. p. 15 6616:The Legislative Opposition in Tripura 5571: 5492: 5474:. India: All India Forward Bloc. 2017 5442:Administrator, Rajat Kumar Das, Web. 5373: 5306: 5036:2006 West Bengal legislative election 4687:Split in the Indian National Congress 3892:Critique: Journal of Socialist Theory 2263:Change the World Without Taking Power 1767:International socialist organizations 715:To each according to his contribution 458:(brother of Subhas Chandra Bose) and 7510:Republican Party of India (Athawale) 7415:Kerala Congress (Balakrishna Pillai) 7017:Indigenous People's Front of Tripura 7002:Hill State People's Democratic Party 6589: 5801: 5624: 5121: 5023:, the party was joined by the actor 5021:2006 Tamil Nadu legislative election 4739: 4724:, AIFB supported Indira's candidate 4464:, the party national council met in 4600:Aruppukottai Lok Sabha constituency 4522:, a united front was formed by the 4512:, chairman of the Yagee-led group. 4431: 2218:Marxism and the Oppression of Women 2148:Theses on the Philosophy of History 13: 7580:Tamizhaga Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam 7525:Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya) 7240:Ahila India Naadalum Makkal Katchi 6891:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 6786:"Central Social Media Team – AIFB" 6242: 5356:List of political parties in India 4756:as the new chairman of the party. 4744:On 20 February, just ahead of the 4673:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 4579:The party stalwart in Tamil Nadu, 4558: 369: 14: 8676: 8046:Netaji statue (India Gate Canopy) 7570:Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar) 6947:All India United Democratic Front 6807: 6507:The Communist Movement in Tripura 6438:The Communist Movement in Tripura 6349:R.K. Haldulkar came third in the 6057:, Indian Union Muslim League and 5937:The Communist Movement in Tripura 5838:The Communist Movement in Tripura 5275: 5238: 5188: 4957: 4925: 2238:Time, Labor and Social Domination 8089:United Democratic Front (Kerala) 7717: 7585:Tamizhaga Murpokku Makkal Katchi 7545:Social Democratic Party of India 7535:Shiromani Akali Dal (Democratic) 6987:Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam 6449:Amrendranath Roy Pradhan won in 6427:joined the front on 14 November. 5243: 5203: 5057: 4794:, the party contested one seat, 4618:. The front demanded nationwide 4138: 4126: 4114: 3950:21st-century communist theorists 2288:Towards Socialism or Capitalism? 2203:How Europe Underdeveloped Africa 2123:Essays on Marx's Theory of Value 2029: 1965: 1953: 1936: 507: 450:. It has its main stronghold in 355: 337:West Bengal Legislative Assembly 183:All India Agragami Mahila Samiti 8146:Registered Unrecognised Parties 7460:Marxist Co-ordination Committee 7375:Jammu and Kashmir Workers Party 7067:Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) 7052:Janta Congress Chhattisgarh (J) 6778: 6752: 6728: 6696: 6656: 6638: 6621: 6608: 6563: 6534: 6522: 6499: 6479: 6443: 6430: 6417: 6399: 6367: 6343: 6318: 6298: 6261: 6221: 6203: 6119:of the CPI who got around 10%. 6109: 6085: 5999: 5974: 5942: 5929: 5891: 5856: 5843: 5830: 5795: 5742: 5729: 5716: 5703: 5674: 5661: 5618: 5605: 5592: 5428:The Calcutta Historical Journal 5319:Trade Union Coordination Centre 5216:Left Democratic Front in Kerala 5009:, got around 10% of the votes. 4964:2000 Bihar legislative election 4711:. The split was in many ways a 4250:, as its general secretary and 2652:Theory of historical trajectory 2530:Dictatorship of the proletariat 2228:Hegemony and Socialist Strategy 2128:History and Class Consciousness 2083:Critique of the Gotha Programme 192:Trade Union Coordination Centre 8163:Communist Marxist Party (John) 7555:Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj Party 7540:Sikkim National People's Party 7380:Jan Adhikar Party (Loktantrik) 7245:All India Rajakulathor Peravai 7207:Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi 7197:United People's Party, Liberal 7077:Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party 6465:with 200 985 votes (68.33%). 5549: 5523: 5486: 5464: 5435: 5419: 5393: 5367: 5208: 4868:Tamil Nadu Legislative Council 4452:Split between Yagee and Ruikar 2450:Socially necessary labour time 2348:Philosophy in the Soviet Union 2233:The Sublime Object of Ideology 2158:A Critique of Soviet Economics 201:All India Agragami Kisan Sabha 1: 8640:Left-wing nationalist parties 8533:Kerala Deputy Chief Ministers 8513:(1981–82, 1982–1987, 1991–95) 8158:Bharatiya National Janata Dal 8137:Revolutionary Socialist Party 7600:United Goans Democratic Party 7430:Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi 7275:Azad Samaj Party (Kanshi Ram) 7255:Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam 7147:Revolutionary Socialist Party 7127:Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party 6453:with 226 521 votes (64.69%), 5586:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh 5572:Misra, Chitta Ranjan (2012). 5151:Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon (1952) 4932:routed in a national election 4715:one, with Indira whipping up 4189:Formation of the Forward Bloc 2371:Critique of political economy 600:Critique of political economy 8625:1939 establishments in India 8041:statue (Shyambazar, Kolkata) 7764:Indian independence movement 7759:Greater East Asia Conference 7365:Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party 6942:All India Trinamool Congress 6825:Election Commission of India 5345:All India Lawyers Federation 5073: 5048:Indian People's Forward Bloc 4992:National Democratic Alliance 4606:Progressive Front in Tripura 4550:Expulsion of Yagee and Singh 4489:. Now the division between ' 2408:Falling profit-rate tendency 2183:The Society of the Spectacle 1870:Socialist calculation debate 1840:List of socialist economists 1815:Economic calculation problem 700:Socialist mode of production 557:Socialist calculation debate 444:1957 Indian general election 7: 8579:Fourth Karunakaran ministry 8567:Second Karunakaran ministry 8173:Nationalist Congress Kerala 7465:National Secular Conference 7315:Desiya Makkal Sakthi Katchi 7112:People's Party of Arunachal 6291:State Administration Report 6288:Tamil Nadu (India) (1975). 6145:ECI Statistical Report 1971 6121:ECI Statistical Report 1971 6097:ECI Statistical Report 1971 6095:candidate S. Balakrishnan. 5694:Ashrafuddin Ahmad Chowdhury 5349: 5173: 4902:After having contested the 4722:1969 presidential elections 4252:Vishwambhar Dayalu Tripathi 3882:Capitalism Nature Socialism 2398:Concrete and abstract labor 2283:Capital in the Anthropocene 2208:Social Justice and the City 2103:The Accumulation of Capital 10: 8681: 8665:Political parties in India 8645:Socialist parties in India 8573:Third Karunakaran ministry 8340:Indian Union Muslim League 8127:Indian Union Muslim League 7769:Indian Independence League 7250:Ambedkarite Party of India 7137:Rashtriya Loktantrik Party 7097:Nationalist Congress Party 7072:Maharashtra Navnirman Sena 7012:Indian Union Muslim League 6862:Political parties in India 5910:Indian Union Muslim League 5580:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). 5321:(trade union organisation) 5266: 5221: 5140:Ramchandra Sakharam Ruikar 5061: 4984:Nationalist Congress Party 4861:Revolutionary Forward Bloc 4653:Revolutionary Forward Bloc 4506:Forward Bloc led by Ruiker 4354:. In Berlin he set up the 4330:as the general secretary. 4226:Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi 4199:Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose 4183: 2153:Dialectic of Enlightenment 25: 18: 8559: 8503: 8456: 8406: 8376:Kerala Congress (various) 8375: 8339: 8243: 8236: 8185: 8145: 8119: 8103: 8096: 7995: 7923: 7873: 7828: 7821: 7726: 7715: 7668: 7480:Puratchi Bharatham Katchi 7390:Jansatta Dal (Loktantrik) 7355:Indhiya Jananayaga Katchi 7325:Gondwana Ganatantra Party 7285:Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh 7230: 7202:Voice of the People Party 7142:Revolutionary Goans Party 7132:Rashtriya Lok Samta Party 7117:People's Democratic Front 6992:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 6909: 6868: 6821:Constitution of the Party 6020:10.1017/s0026749x00009859 5906:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 5639:10.1017/s0026749x00012440 5195:U. Muthuramalingam Thevar 4804:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 4581:U. Muthuramalingam Thevar 4298:Provincial Forward Bloc. 4280:U. Muthuramalingam Thevar 2298:Literature and Revolution 2258:Late Victorian Holocausts 2188:Pedagogy of the Oppressed 2173:The Wretched of the Earth 1865:Socialism and LGBT rights 809:Socialist-oriented market 757:Socialist planned economy 660:Material balance planning 446:, the party was known as 379: 368: 363: 354: 349: 334: 268: 250: 237: 225: 205: 197: 187: 177: 165: 155: 137: 117:Netaji Bhavan, T-2235/2, 113: 103: 85: 75: 67: 57: 49: 40: 8296:Mullappally Ramachandran 8111:Indian National Congress 7808:Special Bureau for India 7779:Indian National Congress 7575:Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam 7425:Kerala Congress (Thomas) 7177:Sikkim Krantikari Morcha 6977:Communist Party of India 6896:Indian National Congress 6766:(in Tamil). 6 March 2024 5361: 5293:2024 Lok sabha elections 5014:2004 Lok Sabha elections 4693:Indian National Congress 4643:1968 split in Tamil Nadu 4612:Communist Party of India 4569:Samyukta Socialist Party 4524:Communist Party of India 4334:Arrest and exile of Bose 4210:Indian National Congress 2248:The Origin of Capitalism 2118:The State and Revolution 804:Socialist market economy 729:Workers' self-management 695:Socialism in one country 542:Age of the Enlightenment 432:Indian National Congress 108:Indian National Congress 26:Not to be confused with 16:Political party in India 8168:Kerala Congress (Jacob) 7968:Rani of Jhansi Regiment 7615:Vikassheel Insaan Party 7610:Vanchit Bahujan Aaghadi 7420:Kerala Congress (Jacob) 7295:Communist Marxist Party 7222:Zoram People's Movement 7217:Zoram Nationalist Party 7192:United Democratic Party 7172:Sikkim Democratic Front 7007:Indian National Lok Dal 6972:Bodoland People's Front 6937:All India N.R. Congress 6901:National People's Party 6747:The Hindu, 19 July 2005 6530:Tribune 28 August, 1999 6492:31 October 2008 at the 6487:Statistical Report 1977 6472:31 October 2008 at the 6164:The Hindu 16 March 2004 5336:(tribal's organization) 5334:Agragami Adivasi Samiti 5097:Hemanta Kr. Basu (1958) 4415:1946 assembly elections 4374:Post-war reorganisation 2954:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism 2597:Relations of production 2480:Base and superstructure 2333:Dialectical materialism 2293:The Revolution Betrayed 2113:Terrorism and Communism 2108:Philosophical Notebooks 2063:The Communist Manifesto 1805:Criticism of capitalism 816:Participatory economics 650:Labour-time calculation 321:United Democratic Front 227:Political position 161:All India Students Bloc 8630:All India Forward Bloc 8603:Second Chandy ministry 8585:Second Antony ministry 8546:K. Avukader Kutty Naha 8504:Kerala Chief Ministers 8367:E. T. Mohammed Basheer 8352:K. Avukader Kutty Naha 8153:All India Forward Bloc 7910:Joachim von Ribbentrop 7895:Adam von Trott zu Solz 7749:All India Forward Bloc 7620:Welfare Party of India 7605:Uttarakhand Kranti Dal 7590:Telangana Jana Samithi 7565:Swatantra Bharat Paksh 7505:Rashtriya Samaj Paksha 7360:Indian National League 7345:Hindustani Awam Morcha 7330:Gorkha Janmukti Morcha 7290:Bharatiya Tribal Party 7057:Jharkhand Mukti Morcha 6962:Bharat Rashtra Samithi 6927:All India Forward Bloc 6886:Bharatiya Janata Party 6614:Majumder, Benimadhab; 5923:28 August 2005 at the 5502:. Taylor and Francis. 5154:R. K. Haldulkar (1958) 5112:Ayyanam Ambalam (1998) 5052:Bharatiya Forward Bloc 4980:Samajwadi Janata Party 4968:Bharatiya Jan Congress 4898:Realignment in Tripura 4746:1971 general elections 4703:led by Indira and the 4669:West Dinajpur district 4598:A by-election for the 4593:Subhasist Forward Bloc 4201: 3897:Historical Materialism 2642:Proletarian revolution 2637:Primitive accumulation 2632:Historical determinism 1810:Criticism of socialism 762:Decentralized planning 665:Peer‑to‑peer economics 448:Forward Bloc (Marxist) 406:All India Forward Bloc 374: 172:All India Youth League 43:All India Forward Bloc 35:Indian political party 8597:First Chandy ministry 8591:Third Antony ministry 8398:R. Balakrishna Pillai 7860:Sachindra Nath Sanyal 7485:Puthiya Needhi Katchi 7475:Pattali Makkal Katchi 7440:Loktantrik Janata Dal 7340:Hindustan Janta Party 7305:Democratic Azad Party 6735:The Hindu, 9 May 2006 6652:on 30 September 2007. 6602:"Past Leaders – AIFB" 6235:11 April 2006 at the 6055:Praja Socialist Party 5086:Sardul Singh Kavishar 5062:Further information: 4663:West Dinajpur clashes 4565:Praja Socialist Party 4538:in 1949) was held in 4324:British colonial rule 4196: 4133:Philosophy portal 3927:Science & Society 2545:Democratic centralism 2403:Factors of production 2268:Caliban and the Witch 2213:Women, Race and Class 417:left-wing nationalist 373: 220:Left-wing nationalism 8023:Mukherjee Commission 7953:Jaganath Rao Bhonsle 7774:Indian National Army 7500:Rashtriya Lok Morcha 7385:Jannayak Janta Party 7122:Rashtriya Janata Dal 7047:Jannayak Janta Party 7037:Janata Dal (Secular) 6670:on 30 September 2007 6516:16 June 2007 at the 6505:Basu, Pradip Kumar; 6436:Basu, Pradip Kumar; 6411:16 June 2007 at the 6360:16 June 2007 at the 6336:16 June 2007 at the 6311:16 June 2007 at the 6274:16 June 2007 at the 6254:16 June 2007 at the 6215:16 June 2007 at the 6196:16 June 2007 at the 6150:16 June 2007 at the 6126:16 June 2007 at the 6102:16 June 2007 at the 6059:Tamil Arasu Kazhagam 6008:Modern Asian Studies 5982:legislative assembly 5935:Basu, Pradip Kumar; 5836:Basu, Pradip Kumar; 5627:Modern Asian Studies 5472:"Party constitution" 5342:Lok Sanskrity Sansad 5115:D. D. Shastri (2001) 5106:P. D. Paliwal (1984) 5101:P. K. Mookiah Thevar 4988:Rashtriya Janata Dal 4976:Janata Dal (Secular) 4880:Tamil Arasu Kazhagam 4575:Death of U.M. Thevar 4422:Constituent Assembly 4368:Indian National Army 4309:The first conference 4145:Socialism portal 4121:Communism portal 3990:History of communism 3985:Economic determinism 3970:Criticism of Marxism 3960:Creative destruction 2720:Marxism and religion 2440:Scientific socialism 2343:Philosophy of nature 2223:Imagined Communities 2088:Dialectics of Nature 1960:Communism portal 1943:Socialism portal 635:Industrial democracy 585:Collective ownership 28:Marxist Forward Bloc 19:For other uses, see 8635:Subhas Chandra Bose 8540:C. H. Mohammed Koya 8424:N. K. Premachandran 8347:C. H. Mohammed Koya 8306:K. Sankaranarayanan 8205:K. Sankaranarayanan 8039:Subhas Chandra Bose 7662:Subhas Chandra Bose 7450:Makkal Needhi Maiam 7280:Bahujan Mukti Party 7260:Gana Suraksha Party 7157:Shiromani Akali Dal 7092:Naga People's Front 7087:Naam Tamilar Katchi 7082:Mizo National Front 7062:Kerala Congress (M) 7042:Janata Dal (United) 6952:Apna Dal (Soneylal) 6881:Bahujan Samaj Party 6792:on 18 February 2017 6230:By-election results 5986:P.K. Mookiah Thevar 5849:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5788:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5722:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5709:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5667:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5611:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5598:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5584:(Second ed.). 5555:Ghosh, Asok (ed.), 5380:www.anandabazar.com 5374:সংবাদদাতা, নিজস্ব. 5169:G. Devarajan (2023) 5109:A. R.Perumal (1991) 5080:Subhas Chandra Bose 4761:P.K. Mookiah Thevar 4754:P.K. Mookiah Thevar 4589:P.K. Mookiah Thevar 4214:Subhas Chandra Bose 3877:Capital & Class 2557:False consciousness 2505:Commodity fetishism 2495:Class consciousness 2413:Means of production 2243:The Age of Extremes 2163:The Long Revolution 2098:What Is to Be Done? 2058:The German Ideology 1845:Market abolitionism 1830:Left-libertarianism 767:Inclusive Democracy 734:Workplace democracy 580:Calculation in kind 562:Socialist economics 552:Revolutions of 1848 436:Subhas Chandra Bose 335:Seats in  91: (85 years ago) 80:Subhas Chandra Bose 8525:(2004–06, 2011–16) 8519:(1995–96, 2001–04) 8362:P. K. Kunhalikutty 8276:Ramesh Chennithala 8244:Congress (various) 8201:(1982-85, 2001-04) 7813:Surrender of Japan 7702:Sarat Chandra Bose 7686:(wife / companion) 7335:Hamro Sikkim Party 7300:Congress (Secular) 7182:Telugu Desam Party 6957:Asom Gana Parishad 5990:C. Rajagopalachari 5804:Far Eastern Survey 5690:Hari Vishnu Kamath 5688:(Vice-President), 5686:Sheel Bhadra Yagee 5684:(Vice-President), 5535:The Indian Express 5407:. 27 February 2023 5307:Mass organisations 5134:Sheel Bhadra Yajee 5128:Hari Vishnu Kamath 5007:A.P.J. Abdul Kalam 4769:Jambuwantrao Dhote 4681:Hare Krishna Konar 4446:Sheel Bhadra Yagee 4358:, and rallied the 4288:Sheel Bhadra Yagee 4272:Hari Vishnu Kamath 4202: 4091:Worker cooperative 4069:Left-wing populism 3995:Left-wing politics 3932:Socialist Register 3922:Rethinking Marxism 2715:Literary criticism 2418:Mode of production 2278:Capitalist Realism 2138:The Black Jacobins 1850:Marxist philosophy 670:Production for use 640:Input–output model 605:Economic democracy 456:Sarat Chandra Bose 426:. It emerged as a 375: 8612: 8611: 8555: 8554: 8452: 8451: 8181: 8180: 8054: 8053: 7991: 7990: 7865:Ram Prasad Bismil 7840:Bengal Volunteers 7754:Free India Centre 7628: 7627: 7560:Swabhimani Paksha 7490:Puthiya Tamilagam 7187:Tipra Motha Party 6997:Goa Forward Party 6815:Towards Socialism 5537:. 23 January 2022 5122:General Secretary 4972:Bihar Vikas Party 4853:1957 Ramnad riots 4740:1971–72 elections 4420:Elections to the 4408:Classless Society 4356:Free India Centre 4181: 4180: 4022:Political ecology 4000:Marxian economics 2939:Council communism 2907: 2906: 2834:Neue Marx-Lektüre 2796:Regulation school 2685:Cultural analysis 2577:Lumpenproletariat 2520:Cultural hegemony 2510:Communist society 2500:Classless society 2435:Productive forces 2168:Guerrilla Warfare 2041:Theoretical works 2008: 2007: 1800:Communist society 1772:Socialist parties 1031:Saint-Simonianism 620:Equal opportunity 610:Economic planning 547:French Revolution 402: 401: 389:Political parties 384:Politics of India 142:Towards Socialism 89:22 June 1939 68:General Secretary 8672: 8530: 8529: 8419:K. R. Gouri Amma 8311:P. P. Thankachan 8286:K. Muraleedharan 8241: 8240: 8211:P. P. Thankachan 8101: 8100: 8090: 8081: 8074: 8067: 8058: 8057: 7973:Rash Behari Bose 7958:Iwaichi Fujiwara 7890:A. C. N. Nambiar 7850:Jawaharlal Nehru 7826: 7825: 7721: 7708:Sisir Kumar Bose 7678:Anita Bose Pfaff 7655: 7648: 7641: 7632: 7631: 7435:Lok Insaaf Party 6869:National parties 6855: 6848: 6841: 6832: 6831: 6802: 6801: 6799: 6797: 6788:. Archived from 6782: 6776: 6775: 6773: 6771: 6756: 6750: 6744: 6738: 6732: 6726: 6725: 6723: 6721: 6715: 6709:. Archived from 6708: 6700: 6694: 6693: 6687: 6679: 6677: 6675: 6666:. Archived from 6660: 6654: 6653: 6648:. Archived from 6642: 6636: 6627:Mohanta, Bijan. 6625: 6619: 6612: 6606: 6605: 6598: 6587: 6581: 6575: 6574:, Kerala Global. 6567: 6561: 6555: 6549: 6548:6 February 2006. 6538: 6532: 6526: 6520: 6503: 6497: 6483: 6477: 6447: 6441: 6434: 6428: 6421: 6415: 6403: 6397: 6396: 6394: 6392: 6386: 6380:. Archived from 6379: 6371: 6365: 6347: 6341: 6322: 6316: 6302: 6296: 6295: 6285: 6279: 6265: 6259: 6246: 6240: 6225: 6219: 6207: 6201: 6188: 6179: 6178:12 October 2006. 6173: 6167: 6161: 6155: 6137: 6131: 6113: 6107: 6089: 6083: 6076: 6067: 6051: 6040: 6039: 6003: 5997: 5978: 5972: 5971: 5969: 5967: 5961: 5955:. Archived from 5954: 5946: 5940: 5933: 5927: 5898:Velayudham Nayar 5895: 5889: 5888: 5871:(3/4): 245–268. 5860: 5854: 5847: 5841: 5834: 5828: 5827: 5799: 5793: 5786: 5777: 5776: 5746: 5740: 5733: 5727: 5720: 5714: 5707: 5701: 5678: 5672: 5665: 5659: 5658: 5622: 5616: 5609: 5603: 5596: 5590: 5589: 5569: 5560: 5553: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5542: 5527: 5521: 5520: 5518: 5516: 5490: 5484: 5483: 5481: 5479: 5468: 5462: 5461: 5455: 5447: 5439: 5433: 5432: 5423: 5417: 5416: 5414: 5412: 5397: 5391: 5390: 5388: 5386: 5371: 5339:Azad Hind Vahini 5297:DMK-led Alliance 5184:Naren Chatterjee 5180:N. Velappan Nair 5164:Debabrata Biswas 5019:Just before the 4914:legislation for 4781:Vidarbha ka Sher 4649:Velayudham Nayar 4585:Sasivarna Thevar 4432:Arrah conference 4256:Khurshed Nariman 4173: 4166: 4159: 4143: 4142: 4131: 4130: 4129: 4119: 4118: 4117: 4096:Workers' council 3917:Race & Class 2824:Frankfurt School 2791:Neo-Gramscianism 2764:Marxism–Leninism 2746: 2745: 2690:Cultural Studies 2647:World revolution 2592:Private property 2133:Prison Notebooks 2033: 2010: 2009: 2000: 1993: 1986: 1972:Organized Labour 1970: 1969: 1958: 1957: 1956: 1941: 1940: 1885:Workers' council 1522:Gracchi Brothers 1046:Social democracy 789:Market socialism 777:Project Cybersyn 705:Soviet democracy 690:Social ownership 645:Internationalism 625:Free association 595:Common ownership 511: 488: 487: 434:in 1939, led by 411: 359: 344: 330: 318: 309:DMK-led Alliance 306: 294: 282: 243: 99: 97: 92: 63:Naren Chatterjee 38: 37: 8680: 8679: 8675: 8674: 8673: 8671: 8670: 8669: 8615: 8614: 8613: 8608: 8551: 8528: 8499: 8448: 8429:Shibu Baby John 8402: 8371: 8335: 8331:K. C. Venugopal 8316:V. M. Sudheeran 8291:K. R. Narayanan 8271:V. D. Satheesan 8232: 8177: 8141: 8132:Kerala Congress 8115: 8092: 8088: 8085: 8055: 8050: 8013:Political views 7987: 7978:Shah Nawaz Khan 7933:Habib ur Rahman 7925: 7919: 7915:Wilhelm Keppler 7877: 7869: 7832: 7817: 7744:Azad Hind Radio 7722: 7713: 7704:(elder brother) 7696:Prabhabati Bose 7690:Janakinath Bose 7664: 7659: 7629: 7624: 7400:Jharkhand Party 7395:Jebamani Janata 7320:Goa Vikas Party 7232: 7226: 7152:Samajwadi Party 7032:Jana Sena Party 6967:Biju Janata Dal 6905: 6876:Aam Aadmi Party 6864: 6859: 6823:, retrieved at 6810: 6805: 6795: 6793: 6784: 6783: 6779: 6769: 6767: 6758: 6757: 6753: 6745: 6741: 6733: 6729: 6719: 6717: 6716:on 16 June 2007 6713: 6706: 6702: 6701: 6697: 6681: 6680: 6673: 6671: 6664:"Archived copy" 6662: 6661: 6657: 6644: 6643: 6639: 6626: 6622: 6613: 6609: 6600: 6599: 6590: 6582: 6578: 6568: 6564: 6558:Telegraph India 6556: 6552: 6539: 6535: 6527: 6523: 6518:Wayback Machine 6504: 6500: 6494:Wayback Machine 6484: 6480: 6474:Wayback Machine 6448: 6444: 6435: 6431: 6422: 6418: 6413:Wayback Machine 6404: 6400: 6390: 6388: 6387:on 16 June 2007 6384: 6377: 6373: 6372: 6368: 6362:Wayback Machine 6348: 6344: 6338:Wayback Machine 6323: 6319: 6313:Wayback Machine 6303: 6299: 6286: 6282: 6276:Wayback Machine 6266: 6262: 6256:Wayback Machine 6247: 6243: 6237:Wayback Machine 6226: 6222: 6217:Wayback Machine 6208: 6204: 6198:Wayback Machine 6189: 6182: 6174: 6170: 6162: 6158: 6152:Wayback Machine 6138: 6134: 6128:Wayback Machine 6114: 6110: 6104:Wayback Machine 6090: 6086: 6077: 6070: 6052: 6043: 6004: 6000: 5979: 5975: 5965: 5963: 5962:on 16 June 2007 5959: 5952: 5948: 5947: 5943: 5934: 5930: 5925:Wayback Machine 5902:Swatantra Party 5896: 5892: 5877:10.2307/2754030 5865:Pacific Affairs 5861: 5857: 5848: 5844: 5835: 5831: 5816:10.2307/3024683 5800: 5796: 5787: 5780: 5765:10.2307/2642957 5747: 5743: 5734: 5730: 5721: 5717: 5708: 5704: 5679: 5675: 5666: 5662: 5623: 5619: 5610: 5606: 5597: 5593: 5570: 5563: 5554: 5550: 5540: 5538: 5529: 5528: 5524: 5514: 5512: 5510: 5496:(20 May 2019). 5491: 5487: 5477: 5475: 5470: 5469: 5465: 5449: 5448: 5440: 5436: 5425: 5424: 5420: 5410: 5408: 5399: 5398: 5394: 5384: 5382: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5352: 5309: 5278: 5269: 5246: 5241: 5224: 5211: 5206: 5191: 5176: 5124: 5076: 5071: 5066: 5060: 4960: 4928: 4900: 4742: 4734:Swatantra Party 4689: 4665: 4657:Swatantra Party 4645: 4616:Socialist Party 4608: 4577: 4561: 4559:Socialist unity 4552: 4481:committees for 4454: 4434: 4376: 4336: 4311: 4191: 4186: 4177: 4137: 4127: 4125: 4115: 4113: 4101: 4100: 4074:Universal class 3965:Conflict theory 3945: 3937: 3936: 3912:New Left Review 3867: 3859: 3858: 2999: 2989: 2988: 2919: 2909: 2908: 2819:Budapest School 2743: 2742:Common variants 2735: 2734: 2665: 2657: 2656: 2622: 2612: 2611: 2515:Critical theory 2475: 2465: 2464: 2445:Surplus product 2373: 2363: 2362: 2323: 2313: 2312: 2178:Reading Capital 2043: 2004: 1964: 1954: 1952: 1935: 1928: 1927: 1898: 1890: 1889: 1880:Socialist state 1875:Socialist Party 1820:Economic system 1785: 1777: 1776: 1762: 1752: 1751: 1517: 1509: 1508: 1089: 1081: 1080: 896:Democratic road 831: 821: 820: 747: 739: 738: 685:Social dividend 675:Sharing economy 575: 567: 566: 537: 529: 420:political party 409: 398: 350:Election symbol 345: 342: 324: 323: 319: 312: 311: 307: 300: 299: 295: 288: 287: 283: 276: 275: 241: 218: 214: 148: 144: 104:Split from 95: 93: 90: 45: 44: 36: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8678: 8668: 8667: 8662: 8657: 8652: 8647: 8642: 8637: 8632: 8627: 8610: 8609: 8607: 8606: 8600: 8594: 8588: 8582: 8576: 8570: 8563: 8561: 8557: 8556: 8553: 8552: 8550: 8549: 8543: 8536: 8534: 8527: 8526: 8520: 8514: 8511:K. Karunakaran 8507: 8505: 8501: 8500: 8498: 8497: 8490: 8479: 8472:K. Karunakaran 8468: 8465:K. Karunakaran 8460: 8458: 8454: 8453: 8450: 8449: 8447: 8446: 8444:Mani C. Kappan 8441: 8436: 8431: 8426: 8421: 8416: 8414:M. V. Raghavan 8410: 8408: 8404: 8403: 8401: 8400: 8395: 8390: 8385: 8379: 8377: 8373: 8372: 8370: 8369: 8364: 8359: 8354: 8349: 8343: 8341: 8337: 8336: 8334: 8333: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8313: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8293: 8288: 8283: 8281:Shashi Tharoor 8278: 8273: 8268: 8263: 8258: 8253: 8251:K. Karunakaran 8247: 8245: 8238: 8234: 8233: 8231: 8230: 8220: 8214: 8208: 8202: 8196: 8189: 8187: 8183: 8182: 8179: 8178: 8176: 8175: 8170: 8165: 8160: 8155: 8149: 8147: 8143: 8142: 8140: 8139: 8134: 8129: 8123: 8121: 8117: 8116: 8114: 8113: 8107: 8105: 8104:National Party 8098: 8094: 8093: 8084: 8083: 8076: 8069: 8061: 8052: 8051: 8049: 8048: 8043: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 7999: 7997: 7993: 7992: 7989: 7988: 7986: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7963:Lakshmi Sahgal 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7929: 7927: 7924:Southeast Asia 7921: 7920: 7918: 7917: 7912: 7907: 7905:Hiroshi Ōshima 7902: 7897: 7892: 7887: 7881: 7879: 7871: 7870: 7868: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7855:Mahatma Gandhi 7852: 7847: 7842: 7836: 7834: 7823: 7819: 7818: 7816: 7815: 7810: 7805: 7798: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7761: 7756: 7751: 7746: 7741: 7736: 7730: 7728: 7724: 7723: 7716: 7714: 7712: 7711: 7705: 7699: 7693: 7687: 7684:Emilie Schenkl 7681: 7674: 7672: 7666: 7665: 7658: 7657: 7650: 7643: 7635: 7626: 7625: 7623: 7622: 7617: 7612: 7607: 7602: 7597: 7592: 7587: 7582: 7577: 7572: 7567: 7562: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7507: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7487: 7482: 7477: 7472: 7467: 7462: 7457: 7452: 7447: 7442: 7437: 7432: 7427: 7422: 7417: 7412: 7407: 7402: 7397: 7392: 7387: 7382: 7377: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7347: 7342: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7236: 7234: 7228: 7227: 7225: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7164: 7159: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7129: 7124: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7084: 7079: 7074: 7069: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7029: 7024: 7019: 7014: 7009: 7004: 6999: 6994: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6974: 6969: 6964: 6959: 6954: 6949: 6944: 6939: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6919: 6913: 6911: 6907: 6906: 6904: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6872: 6870: 6866: 6865: 6858: 6857: 6850: 6843: 6835: 6829: 6828: 6818: 6809: 6808:External links 6806: 6804: 6803: 6777: 6751: 6739: 6727: 6695: 6655: 6637: 6620: 6607: 6588: 6576: 6562: 6550: 6533: 6521: 6498: 6478: 6442: 6429: 6416: 6398: 6366: 6342: 6317: 6297: 6294:. p. 475. 6280: 6260: 6241: 6220: 6202: 6180: 6168: 6156: 6132: 6108: 6084: 6068: 6041: 6014:(3): 417–450. 5998: 5973: 5941: 5928: 5890: 5855: 5842: 5829: 5794: 5778: 5759:(7): 588–606. 5741: 5728: 5715: 5702: 5673: 5660: 5633:(2): 357–380. 5617: 5604: 5591: 5578:Islam, Sirajul 5574:"Forward Bloc" 5561: 5548: 5522: 5508: 5485: 5463: 5444:"Forward Bloc" 5434: 5418: 5392: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5359: 5358: 5351: 5348: 5347: 5346: 5343: 5340: 5337: 5331: 5328: 5325: 5322: 5316: 5313: 5308: 5305: 5295:, AIFB joined 5282:Andhra Pradesh 5277: 5276:Southern India 5274: 5268: 5265: 5261:Fatehpur Sikri 5253:election, 2007 5245: 5242: 5240: 5239:Northern India 5237: 5229:Brajagopal Roy 5223: 5220: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5199: 5198: 5190: 5189:Vice president 5187: 5186: 5185: 5182: 5175: 5172: 5171: 5170: 5167: 5161: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5146:K. N. Joglekar 5143: 5137: 5131: 5123: 5120: 5117: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5098: 5095: 5089: 5083: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5059: 5056: 5003:Lakshmi Sahgal 4959: 4958:Recent history 4956: 4951:Town Bordowali 4947:Brajagopal Roy 4927: 4926:1977 elections 4924: 4904:1972 elections 4899: 4896: 4796:Ramanathapuram 4765:Ramanathapuram 4741: 4738: 4688: 4685: 4677:East Pakistani 4664: 4661: 4644: 4641: 4607: 4604: 4576: 4573: 4560: 4557: 4551: 4548: 4453: 4450: 4433: 4430: 4404:class struggle 4388:Madhya Pradesh 4375: 4372: 4335: 4332: 4310: 4307: 4268:Senapati Bapat 4264:Andhra Pradesh 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4179: 4178: 4176: 4175: 4168: 4161: 4153: 4150: 4149: 4148: 4147: 4135: 4123: 4111: 4103: 4102: 4099: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4087: 4086: 4079:Vulgar Marxism 4076: 4071: 4066: 4065: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4013: 4012: 4007: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3946: 3944:Related topics 3943: 3942: 3939: 3938: 3935: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3907:Monthly Review 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3887:Constellations 3884: 3879: 3874: 3868: 3865: 3864: 3861: 3860: 3857: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3000: 2995: 2994: 2991: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2920: 2917:Other variants 2915: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2905: 2904: 2903: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2813: 2812: 2806: 2805: 2804: 2803: 2801:Third-worldist 2798: 2793: 2788: 2787: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2761: 2753: 2752: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2737: 2736: 2733: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2710:Historiography 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2666: 2663: 2662: 2659: 2658: 2655: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2627:Class struggle 2623: 2618: 2617: 2614: 2613: 2610: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2582:Metabolic rift 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2548: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2476: 2471: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2431: 2430: 2425: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2374: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2358:Marxist ethics 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2324: 2319: 2318: 2315: 2314: 2311: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2198:Ways of Seeing 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2044: 2039: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2026: 2025: 2019: 2018: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2002: 1995: 1988: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1975: 1974: 1962: 1950: 1930: 1929: 1926: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1899: 1896: 1895: 1892: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1835:Libertarianism 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1786: 1784:Related topics 1783: 1782: 1779: 1778: 1775: 1774: 1769: 1763: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1753: 1750: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 832: 827: 826: 823: 822: 819: 818: 813: 812: 811: 806: 801: 796: 786: 785: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 754: 748: 745: 744: 741: 740: 737: 736: 731: 726: 721: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 655:Labour voucher 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 576: 573: 572: 569: 568: 565: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 538: 535: 534: 531: 530: 528: 527: 522: 516: 513: 512: 504: 503: 497: 496: 471:Andhra Pradesh 400: 399: 397: 396: 391: 386: 380: 377: 376: 366: 365: 361: 360: 352: 351: 347: 346: 341: 339: 332: 331: 270: 266: 265: 255: 248: 247: 239: 235: 234: 229: 223: 222: 209: 203: 202: 199: 198:Peasant's wing 195: 194: 189: 185: 184: 181: 175: 174: 169: 163: 162: 159: 153: 152: 139: 135: 134: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 87: 83: 82: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 61: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 42: 41: 34: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8677: 8666: 8663: 8661: 8658: 8656: 8653: 8651: 8648: 8646: 8643: 8641: 8638: 8636: 8633: 8631: 8628: 8626: 8623: 8622: 8620: 8604: 8601: 8598: 8595: 8592: 8589: 8586: 8583: 8580: 8577: 8574: 8571: 8568: 8565: 8564: 8562: 8558: 8547: 8544: 8541: 8538: 8537: 8535: 8531: 8524: 8523:Oommen Chandy 8521: 8518: 8515: 8512: 8509: 8508: 8506: 8502: 8495: 8494:Oommen Chandy 8491: 8488: 8487:Oommen Chandy 8484: 8480: 8477: 8473: 8469: 8466: 8462: 8461: 8459: 8457:In Government 8455: 8445: 8442: 8440: 8437: 8435: 8432: 8430: 8427: 8425: 8422: 8420: 8417: 8415: 8412: 8411: 8409: 8405: 8399: 8396: 8394: 8391: 8389: 8386: 8384: 8381: 8380: 8378: 8374: 8368: 8365: 8363: 8360: 8358: 8355: 8353: 8350: 8348: 8345: 8344: 8342: 8338: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8274: 8272: 8269: 8267: 8266:K. Sudhakaran 8264: 8262: 8261:Oommen Chandy 8259: 8257: 8254: 8252: 8249: 8248: 8246: 8242: 8239: 8235: 8228: 8224: 8221: 8218: 8217:Benny Behanan 8215: 8212: 8209: 8206: 8203: 8200: 8199:Oommen Chandy 8197: 8194: 8191: 8190: 8188: 8184: 8174: 8171: 8169: 8166: 8164: 8161: 8159: 8156: 8154: 8151: 8150: 8148: 8144: 8138: 8135: 8133: 8130: 8128: 8125: 8124: 8122: 8120:State Parties 8118: 8112: 8109: 8108: 8106: 8102: 8099: 8095: 8091: 8082: 8077: 8075: 8070: 8068: 8063: 8062: 8059: 8047: 8044: 8042: 8040: 8036: 8034: 8033:Netaji Bhawan 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8001: 8000: 7998: 7994: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7938:Hideo Iwakuro 7936: 7934: 7931: 7930: 7928: 7922: 7916: 7913: 7911: 7908: 7906: 7903: 7901: 7898: 7896: 7893: 7891: 7888: 7886: 7883: 7882: 7880: 7876: 7872: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7856: 7853: 7851: 7848: 7846: 7843: 7841: 7838: 7837: 7835: 7831: 7827: 7824: 7820: 7814: 7811: 7809: 7806: 7804: 7803: 7799: 7797: 7796: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7784:Indian Legion 7782: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7772: 7770: 7767: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7757: 7755: 7752: 7750: 7747: 7745: 7742: 7740: 7739:Azad Hind Dal 7737: 7735: 7732: 7731: 7729: 7725: 7720: 7709: 7706: 7703: 7700: 7697: 7694: 7691: 7688: 7685: 7682: 7679: 7676: 7675: 7673: 7671: 7667: 7663: 7656: 7651: 7649: 7644: 7642: 7637: 7636: 7633: 7621: 7618: 7616: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7576: 7573: 7571: 7568: 7566: 7563: 7561: 7558: 7556: 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7481: 7478: 7476: 7473: 7471: 7468: 7466: 7463: 7461: 7458: 7456: 7453: 7451: 7448: 7446: 7443: 7441: 7438: 7436: 7433: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7423: 7421: 7418: 7416: 7413: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7401: 7398: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7373: 7371: 7368: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7350:Ikkjutt Jammu 7348: 7346: 7343: 7341: 7338: 7336: 7333: 7331: 7328: 7326: 7323: 7321: 7318: 7316: 7313: 7311: 7308: 7306: 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7288: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7237: 7235: 7229: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7168: 7165: 7163: 7160: 7158: 7155: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7128: 7125: 7123: 7120: 7118: 7115: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7010: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6998: 6995: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6980: 6978: 6975: 6973: 6970: 6968: 6965: 6963: 6960: 6958: 6955: 6953: 6950: 6948: 6945: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6914: 6912: 6910:State parties 6908: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6873: 6871: 6867: 6863: 6856: 6851: 6849: 6844: 6842: 6837: 6836: 6833: 6826: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6816: 6812: 6811: 6791: 6787: 6781: 6765: 6761: 6755: 6748: 6743: 6736: 6731: 6712: 6705: 6699: 6691: 6685: 6669: 6665: 6659: 6651: 6647: 6641: 6634: 6630: 6624: 6617: 6611: 6603: 6597: 6595: 6593: 6585: 6580: 6573: 6566: 6559: 6554: 6547: 6543: 6537: 6531: 6525: 6519: 6515: 6512: 6508: 6502: 6495: 6491: 6488: 6482: 6475: 6471: 6468: 6464: 6460: 6456: 6452: 6446: 6439: 6433: 6426: 6420: 6414: 6410: 6407: 6402: 6383: 6376: 6370: 6363: 6359: 6356: 6352: 6346: 6339: 6335: 6332: 6328: 6327:Ramayan Singh 6321: 6314: 6310: 6307: 6301: 6293: 6292: 6284: 6277: 6273: 6270: 6264: 6257: 6253: 6250: 6245: 6238: 6234: 6231: 6224: 6218: 6214: 6211: 6206: 6199: 6195: 6192: 6187: 6185: 6177: 6172: 6165: 6160: 6153: 6149: 6146: 6142: 6136: 6129: 6125: 6122: 6118: 6112: 6105: 6101: 6098: 6094: 6088: 6081: 6075: 6073: 6065: 6060: 6056: 6050: 6048: 6046: 6037: 6033: 6029: 6025: 6021: 6017: 6013: 6009: 6002: 5995: 5991: 5987: 5983: 5977: 5958: 5951: 5945: 5938: 5932: 5926: 5922: 5919: 5915: 5911: 5907: 5903: 5899: 5894: 5886: 5882: 5878: 5874: 5870: 5866: 5859: 5852: 5846: 5839: 5833: 5825: 5821: 5817: 5813: 5809: 5805: 5798: 5791: 5785: 5783: 5774: 5770: 5766: 5762: 5758: 5754: 5745: 5738: 5732: 5725: 5719: 5712: 5706: 5699: 5695: 5691: 5687: 5683: 5677: 5670: 5664: 5656: 5652: 5648: 5644: 5640: 5636: 5632: 5628: 5621: 5614: 5608: 5601: 5595: 5587: 5583: 5579: 5575: 5568: 5566: 5558: 5552: 5536: 5532: 5526: 5511: 5509:9780429722776 5505: 5501: 5500: 5495: 5494:Gould, Harold 5489: 5473: 5467: 5459: 5453: 5445: 5438: 5430: 5429: 5422: 5406: 5402: 5396: 5381: 5377: 5370: 5366: 5357: 5354: 5353: 5344: 5341: 5338: 5335: 5332: 5329: 5326: 5323: 5320: 5317: 5314: 5311: 5310: 5304: 5302: 5298: 5294: 5289: 5285: 5283: 5273: 5264: 5262: 5258: 5257:Uttar Pradesh 5254: 5251: 5244:Uttar Pradesh 5236: 5234: 5230: 5219: 5217: 5204:Eastern India 5201: 5196: 5193: 5192: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5177: 5168: 5165: 5162: 5159: 5156: 5153: 5150: 5147: 5144: 5141: 5138: 5135: 5132: 5129: 5126: 5125: 5119: 5114: 5111: 5108: 5105: 5102: 5099: 5096: 5093: 5090: 5087: 5084: 5081: 5078: 5077: 5065: 5058:2014 election 5055: 5053: 5049: 5045: 5041: 5037: 5034:Ahead of the 5032: 5030: 5026: 5022: 5017: 5015: 5010: 5008: 5004: 5000: 4995: 4993: 4989: 4985: 4981: 4977: 4973: 4969: 4965: 4962:Ahead of the 4955: 4952: 4948: 4944: 4939: 4937: 4933: 4923: 4921: 4917: 4913: 4909: 4905: 4895: 4892: 4888: 4883: 4881: 4877: 4876:Muslim League 4873: 4869: 4864: 4862: 4858: 4854: 4850: 4846: 4842: 4837: 4835: 4831: 4826: 4824: 4820: 4817:(22.17%) and 4816: 4811: 4809: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4793: 4788: 4786: 4782: 4778: 4774: 4770: 4766: 4762: 4757: 4755: 4751: 4747: 4737: 4735: 4731: 4727: 4723: 4718: 4714: 4710: 4706: 4702: 4698: 4697:Indira Gandhi 4694: 4684: 4682: 4678: 4674: 4670: 4660: 4658: 4654: 4650: 4640: 4637: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4621: 4617: 4613: 4603: 4601: 4596: 4594: 4590: 4586: 4582: 4572: 4570: 4566: 4556: 4547: 4545: 4541: 4537: 4532: 4529: 4525: 4521: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4510:K.N. Joglekar 4507: 4503: 4499: 4494: 4492: 4488: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4467: 4463: 4459: 4449: 4447: 4443: 4439: 4429: 4427: 4423: 4418: 4416: 4413:Ahead of the 4411: 4409: 4405: 4401: 4400:K.N. Joglekar 4397: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4371: 4369: 4363: 4361: 4360:Indian Legion 4357: 4353: 4349: 4348:Joseph Stalin 4345: 4341: 4331: 4329: 4325: 4320: 4316: 4306: 4304: 4299: 4297: 4293: 4289: 4285: 4281: 4277: 4273: 4269: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4222:Uttar Pradesh 4219: 4215: 4211: 4207: 4200: 4195: 4174: 4169: 4167: 4162: 4160: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4134: 4124: 4122: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4106: 4105: 4104: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4085: 4082: 4081: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4052:Revolutionary 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4032:Authoritarian 4030: 4029: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4002: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3947: 3941: 3940: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3863: 3862: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3834:Moufawad-Paul 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3001: 2998: 2993: 2992: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2944:Eurocommunism 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2929:Austromarxism 2927: 2925: 2922: 2921: 2918: 2913: 2912: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2875:Communization 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2862: 2861: 2860: 2856: 2855: 2850: 2849:Praxis School 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2816: 2815: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2807: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2766: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2756: 2755: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2747: 2739: 2738: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2661: 2660: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2621: 2616: 2615: 2608: 2607:Working class 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2527: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2477: 2474: 2469: 2468: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2420: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2388:Crisis theory 2386: 2383: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2372: 2367: 2366: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2325: 2322: 2317: 2316: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2045: 2042: 2037: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2011: 2001: 1996: 1994: 1989: 1987: 1982: 1981: 1979: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1961: 1951: 1948: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1933: 1932: 1931: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1903:Related lists 1901: 1900: 1894: 1893: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1860:Progressivism 1858: 1856: 1855:Nanosocialism 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1781: 1780: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1761: 1760:Organizations 1756: 1755: 1748: 1747:Ocasio-Cortez 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1667:van der Lubbe 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1204:Chernyshevsky 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1088:Intellectuals 1085: 1084: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1021:Revolutionary 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 956:Laissez-faire 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 861:Authoritarian 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 833: 830: 825: 824: 817: 814: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 791: 790: 787: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 759: 758: 755: 753: 750: 749: 743: 742: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 716: 713: 711: 710:Strike action 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 615:Equal liberty 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 577: 571: 570: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 539: 533: 532: 526: 523: 521: 518: 517: 515: 514: 510: 506: 505: 502: 499: 498: 494: 490: 489: 486: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 463: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 418: 414: 407: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 381: 378: 372: 367: 362: 358: 353: 348: 340: 338: 333: 328: 322: 316: 310: 304: 298: 292: 286: 280: 274: 271: 267: 263: 259: 256: 253: 249: 246: 240: 236: 233: 230: 228: 224: 221: 217: 213: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 193: 190: 186: 182: 180: 176: 173: 170: 168: 164: 160: 158: 154: 151: 147: 143: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 121:, Faiz Road, 120: 116: 112: 109: 106: 102: 88: 84: 81: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 60: 56: 52: 48: 39: 33: 29: 22: 8517:A. K. Antony 8483:A. K. Antony 8476:A. K. Antony 8407:Left-parties 8388:P. J. Joseph 8326:Vayalar Ravi 8321:M. M. Hassan 8301:P. J. Kurien 8256:A. K. Antony 8223:M. M. Hassan 8193:P. J. Joseph 8152: 8038: 8028:Purna Swaraj 8008:Bibliography 7948:Hikari Kikan 7900:Adolf Hitler 7801: 7794: 7748: 7530:Shiv Sangram 7470:NISHAD Party 7231:Unrecognized 6926: 6814: 6794:. Retrieved 6790:the original 6780: 6768:. Retrieved 6763: 6754: 6742: 6730: 6718:. Retrieved 6711:the original 6698: 6672:. Retrieved 6668:the original 6658: 6650:the original 6640: 6628: 6623: 6615: 6610: 6579: 6565: 6553: 6536: 6524: 6506: 6501: 6481: 6445: 6437: 6432: 6419: 6401: 6389:. Retrieved 6382:the original 6369: 6345: 6320: 6300: 6290: 6283: 6263: 6244: 6223: 6205: 6171: 6159: 6135: 6117:A.B. Bardhan 6111: 6087: 6080:Forward Bloc 6079: 6064:Forward Bloc 6063: 6011: 6007: 6001: 5994:Forward Bloc 5993: 5976: 5964:. Retrieved 5957:the original 5944: 5936: 5931: 5893: 5868: 5864: 5858: 5850: 5845: 5837: 5832: 5807: 5803: 5797: 5789: 5756: 5753:Asian Survey 5752: 5744: 5737:Forward Bloc 5736: 5731: 5723: 5718: 5710: 5705: 5697: 5676: 5668: 5663: 5630: 5626: 5620: 5612: 5607: 5599: 5594: 5581: 5556: 5551: 5539:. Retrieved 5534: 5525: 5513:. Retrieved 5498: 5488: 5476:. Retrieved 5466: 5437: 5427: 5421: 5409:. Retrieved 5404: 5395: 5383:. Retrieved 5379: 5369: 5290: 5286: 5279: 5270: 5248:In the 2007 5247: 5233:Tripura Bani 5225: 5212: 5200: 5118: 5044:Chhaya Ghosh 5042:member, and 5033: 5029:L. Santhanam 5018: 5011: 4996: 4961: 4940: 4929: 4916:delimitation 4901: 4891:Nagpur North 4884: 4865: 4849:Mudukulathur 4838: 4827: 4825:candidates. 4812: 4789: 4780: 4758: 4743: 4690: 4666: 4646: 4624:Commonwealth 4620:land reforms 4609: 4597: 4578: 4562: 4553: 4533: 4517: 4514: 4498:Chandannagar 4495: 4478: 4458:Independence 4455: 4435: 4419: 4412: 4377: 4364: 4340:Soviet Union 4337: 4312: 4303:Forward Bloc 4302: 4300: 4206:Forward Bloc 4205: 4203: 4017:Municipalism 3829:Bhattacharya 2974:Situationist 2949:Instrumental 2602:State theory 2567:Immiseration 2562:Human nature 2552:Exploitation 2382:accumulation 916:Evolutionary 836:21st-century 630:Freed market 464: 447: 412: 405: 403: 179:Women's wing 157:Student wing 149: 145: 141: 114:Headquarters 71:G. Devarajan 50:Abbreviation 32: 8481:2001–2006 ( 8393:T. M. Jacob 8207:(1985-2001) 7943:Hideki Tojo 6796:17 February 6455:Chitta Basu 6451:Cooch Behar 6093:Congress(O) 5682:R.S. Ruikar 5541:26 February 5405:Mathrubhumi 5209:West Bengal 5158:Chitta Basu 5092:Mohan Singh 5040:Rajya Sabha 4912:land reform 4857:Usilampatti 4815:Cooch Behar 4808:Mukkulathor 4800:Congress(R) 4777:Maharashtra 4705:Congress(O) 4701:Congress(R) 4628:food policy 4528:Rajya Sabha 4502:West Bengal 4487:East Bengal 4483:West Bengal 4426:H.V. Kamath 4380:R.S. Ruiker 4344:Afghanistan 4328:H.V. Kamath 4278:, Pasumpon 3980:Communalism 3379:Wallerstein 2969:Revisionist 2700:Film theory 2680:Criminology 2675:Archaeology 2587:Proletariat 2572:Imperialism 2485:Bourgeoisie 2460:Wage labour 2353:Reification 2143:On Practice 1947:WikiProject 1825:French Left 1617:Spiridonova 1516:Politicians 1429:Castoriadis 1109:Saint-Simon 1061:Third World 1056:Syndicalism 991:Nationalist 966:Libertarian 931:Free-market 794:Lange model 782:Soviet-type 752:Communalism 724:Vanguardism 680:Spontaneism 590:Cooperative 536:Development 483:West Bengal 460:Chitta Basu 452:West Bengal 430:within the 291:West Bengal 262:West Bengal 258:State party 188:Labour wing 119:Ashok Nagar 8619:Categories 8560:Ministries 8439:C. P. John 8434:A. A. Aziz 8383:K. M. Mani 7885:Abid Hasan 7680:(daughter) 7495:Raijor Dal 6917:AJSU Party 6584:New Kerala 6351:Chhindwara 6306:Assam 1972 6078:Bose, K.; 5914:R.K. Dorai 5810:(1): 1–8. 5735:Bose, K.; 5301:Tamil Nadu 4936:Left Front 4792:Tamil Nadu 4730:Tamil Nadu 4713:left-right 4456:Following 4392:communists 4284:Tamil Nadu 4037:Democratic 3902:Mediations 3514:Przeworski 3454:Poulantzas 3304:Sivanandan 3259:Bettelheim 3159:Horkheimer 3154:Mariátegui 3129:Pashukanis 3054:Liebknecht 2984:Wertkritik 2924:Analytical 2784:Trotskyism 2759:Autonomist 2750:Structural 2730:Philosophy 2670:Aesthetics 2455:Value-form 2423:Capitalist 2328:Alienation 2321:Philosophy 2073:Grundrisse 1918:Socialists 1913:By country 1795:Capitalism 1677:Mitterrand 1642:Gerhardsen 1587:Liebknecht 1572:Markievicz 1499:Varoufakis 1449:Fotopoulos 1119:Saint-Just 1114:Buonarroti 1099:Campanella 1036:Scientific 971:Marhaenism 926:Fourierism 911:Ecological 891:Democratic 467:Tamil Nadu 364:Party flag 315:Tamil Nadu 297:Left Front 285:Left Front 167:Youth wing 123:Karol Bagh 96:1939-06-22 8605:(2011-16) 8599:(2004-06) 8593:(2001-04) 8587:(1995-96) 8581:(1991-95) 8575:(1982-87) 8569:(1981-82) 8548:(1983-87) 8542:(1981–83) 8492:2011–16 ( 8470:1991–96 ( 8463:1981–87 ( 8357:E. Ahamed 8227:Incumbent 8219:(2018-20) 8213:(2004-18) 8195:(1980-82) 8186:Conveners 7983:Abbas Ali 7926:(1943–45) 7878:(1941–43) 7833:(1921–40) 7734:Azad Hind 7445:Mahan Dal 7162:Shiv Sena 6764:Dinakaran 6036:143939024 5655:146540200 5074:President 4732:, as the 4726:V.V. Giri 4462:Partition 4319:socialist 4216:in Makur 4197:Founder, 4084:Economism 4047:Reformist 4027:Socialism 3975:Communism 3955:Anarchism 3809:Coulthard 3734:McDonnell 3694:Screpanti 3604:Rowbotham 3469:Harnecker 3279:Althusser 3219:Deutscher 3059:Kollontai 3049:Luxemburg 3029:Plekhanov 2959:Nkrumaism 2870:Classical 2844:Political 2769:Guevarism 2725:Sociology 2705:Geography 2525:Democracy 2473:Sociology 2428:Socialist 2393:Commodity 1790:Anarchism 1712:Gorbachev 1562:Malatesta 1557:Bernstein 1334:Pankhurst 1314:Pannekoek 1304:Luxemburg 1259:Plekhanov 1234:Carpenter 1229:Kropotkin 1026:Ricardian 1016:Religious 1011:Reformism 996:Nkrumaism 986:Municipal 886:Communism 881:Christian 866:Blanquism 856:Anarchism 799:Mutualism 501:Socialism 440:1951–1952 394:Elections 279:All India 232:Left-wing 212:Socialism 146:Jangarjan 138:Newspaper 127:New Delhi 8018:Renkō-ji 7845:C.R. Das 7789:Jai Hind 7710:(nephew) 7698:(mother) 7692:(father) 7270:Apna Dal 6684:cite web 6514:Archived 6490:Archived 6470:Archived 6409:Archived 6358:Archived 6334:Archived 6309:Archived 6272:Archived 6252:Archived 6233:Archived 6228:Thevar. 6213:Archived 6194:Archived 6148:Archived 6124:Archived 6100:Archived 5921:Archived 5908:and the 5478:22 April 5452:cite web 5411:11 March 5385:11 March 5350:See also 5250:assembly 5174:Chairman 4990:and the 4982:and the 4878:and the 4785:Vidarbha 4750:Calcutta 4717:populism 4632:Agartala 4491:Marxists 4471:Pakistan 4466:Varanasi 4384:Jabalpur 4230:Calcutta 4010:Old Left 4005:New Left 3872:Antipode 3866:Journals 3769:Heinrich 3744:Roediger 3739:Douzinas 3729:Hennessy 3684:Holloway 3599:Hartsock 3589:Eagleton 3574:Federici 3549:Bannerji 3524:Therborn 3504:Rancière 3499:Easthope 3479:Anderson 3474:Altvater 3374:O'Connor 3369:Mészáros 3364:Guattari 3319:Thompson 3309:Miliband 3289:Williams 3274:Hobsbawm 3249:Emmanuel 3229:Beauvoir 3194:Lefebvre 3139:Benjamin 3104:Bukharin 3084:Zinoviev 3079:Grossman 3064:Bogdanov 3039:Connolly 3019:Lafargue 2964:Orthodox 2934:Centrist 2885:Leninism 2880:Feminist 2829:Humanist 2810:Hegelian 2338:Ideology 2015:a series 2013:Part of 1908:Category 1647:Erlander 1607:Kerensky 1577:Connolly 1434:Thompson 1419:Bookchin 1409:Montseny 1359:Vanzetti 1324:Einstein 1294:Landauer 1199:Saltykov 1194:Lassalle 1154:Proudhon 936:Gandhian 921:Feminist 871:Buddhist 851:Agrarian 829:Variants 493:a series 491:Part of 269:Alliance 207:Ideology 59:Chairman 8237:Leaders 8097:Members 7875:Germany 7233:parties 6827:website 6770:6 March 6720:18 July 6633:Kolkata 6572:Chennai 6463:Purulia 6459:Barasat 6457:won in 6391:19 July 5966:19 July 5885:2754030 5824:3024683 5773:2642957 5515:19 June 5267:Haryana 5222:Tripura 5025:Karthik 5012:In the 4949:in the 4908:Tripura 4839:In the 4830:Haryana 4819:Birbhum 4709:Kamaraj 4707:led by 4636:Belonia 4520:Tripura 4398:, like 4352:Germany 4208:of the 4184:History 4109:Outline 4062:Utopian 3839:Srnicek 3824:Toscano 3819:Seymour 3774:Prashad 3724:Sankara 3719:Berardi 3704:Hampton 3679:Burawoy 3649:Panitch 3644:Haraway 3634:Cleaver 3619:Brenner 3584:Balibar 3539:Postone 3529:Losurdo 3459:Vattimo 3429:Gonzalo 3424:Jameson 3414:Parenti 3354:Liebman 3349:Guevara 3239:Nkrumah 3234:Sombart 3209:Padmore 3179:Kalecki 3174:Marcuse 3134:Bordiga 3119:Gramsci 3074:Trotsky 3034:Du Bois 3024:Kautsky 2900:Western 2779:Titoism 2664:Aspects 2620:History 2540:Radical 2378:Capital 2078:Capital 2023:Marxism 1742:Sánchez 1727:Sankara 1687:Mandela 1672:Kreisky 1662:Allende 1657:Senghor 1652:Douglas 1637:Durruti 1602:Trotsky 1494:Graeber 1474:Hampton 1444:Chomsky 1389:Marcuse 1374:Gramsci 1364:Bordiga 1354:Polanyi 1309:Russell 1299:Berkman 1289:Goldman 1279:Du Bois 1249:Kautsky 1244:Bellamy 1209:Tolstoy 1184:Wallace 1169:Bakunin 1159:Greeley 1149:Blanqui 1129:Fourier 1076:Zionist 1066:Utopian 1006:Popular 1001:Owenism 981:Marxism 961:Liberal 946:Islamic 906:Ethical 901:Digital 876:Chinese 841:African 525:Outline 520:History 481:, with 428:faction 415:) is a 343:0 / 294 303:Tripura 238:Colours 216:Marxism 133:-110005 94: ( 86:Founded 76:Founder 8225:(2020- 7996:Legacy 7822:People 7727:Events 7670:Family 6674:11 May 6496:, ECI. 6315:, ECI. 6239:, ECI. 6176:Rediff 6141:Ramtek 6034:  6028:312548 6026:  5904:, the 5883:  5822:  5771:  5653:  5647:312891 5645:  5506:  5197:(1955) 5166:(1997) 5160:(1979) 5148:(1948) 5142:(1948) 5136:(1947) 5130:(1940) 5103:(1979) 5094:(1952) 5088:(1947) 5082:(1940) 4978:, the 4974:, the 4970:, the 4845:Odisha 4823:CPI(M) 4773:Nagpur 4544:Odisha 4479:ad hoc 4475:Bengal 4396:Bombay 4315:Nagpur 4296:Bengal 4276:Bombay 4260:Bombay 4244:Punjab 4239:Bombay 4234:pledge 4057:Social 4042:Market 3844:Horvat 3799:Fisher 3794:Linera 3789:Lordon 3779:Kelley 3764:Marcos 3759:Ghandy 3749:Foster 3674:Fraser 3669:Wright 3659:Jessop 3654:Clarke 3639:Bishop 3629:Massey 3609:Mouffe 3559:Newton 3554:Spivak 3544:Rodney 3509:Berman 3464:Badiou 3444:Laclau 3439:Harvey 3434:Dussel 3394:Debord 3389:Tronti 3359:Heller 3344:Castro 3339:Berger 3324:Bauman 3314:Cabral 3299:Mandel 3294:Freire 3284:Hinton 3264:Draper 3244:Sweezy 3214:Sartre 3204:Adorno 3169:Brecht 3124:Galiev 3099:Korsch 3094:Lukács 3069:Stalin 3014:Morris 3009:Engels 2997:People 2774:Maoism 2695:Ethics 2535:Soviet 2253:Empire 1737:Marcos 1732:Chávez 1722:Corbyn 1697:Manley 1692:Dubček 1682:Nasser 1622:Makhno 1612:Attlee 1597:Martov 1582:Gandhi 1537:Babeuf 1527:Mazdak 1489:Hedges 1469:Öcalan 1454:Newton 1414:Sartre 1404:Guérin 1399:Orwell 1349:Korsch 1344:Lukács 1329:Keller 1319:Rocker 1264:Ferrer 1219:Morris 1214:Michel 1189:Lavrov 1179:Engels 1164:Herzen 1139:Leroux 1071:Yellow 976:Market 951:Jewish 746:Models 477:, and 475:Kerala 327:Kerala 254:Status 242:  150:Lokmat 8003:Death 7830:India 7802:U-180 6714:(PDF) 6707:(PDF) 6704:"ECI" 6646:"ECI" 6546:Hindu 6385:(PDF) 6378:(PDF) 6375:"ECI" 6032:S2CID 6024:JSTOR 5960:(PDF) 5953:(PDF) 5950:"ECI" 5881:JSTOR 5820:JSTOR 5769:JSTOR 5651:S2CID 5643:JSTOR 5576:. In 5362:Notes 4920:Bandh 4887:Assam 4834:Delhi 4771:from 4763:from 4442:Bihar 4438:Arrah 4394:from 4292:Bihar 4290:from 4282:from 4274:from 4258:from 4248:Delhi 4218:Unnao 3854:Saito 3849:Hamza 3714:Žižek 3699:Tamás 3664:Davis 3624:Davis 3614:Geras 3579:Wolff 3564:Sakai 3519:Cohen 3494:Sison 3489:Vogel 3449:Bahro 3419:Negri 3409:Nairn 3334:Kosik 3329:Fanon 3269:Jones 3224:Hoxha 3199:James 3184:Fromm 3114:Serge 3089:Bloch 3044:Lenin 2865:Black 2490:Class 1923:Songs 1897:Lists 1702:Palme 1552:Bebel 1542:Blanc 1504:Saito 1479:Žižek 1459:Wolff 1394:James 1379:Sacco 1369:Serge 1339:Volin 1284:Gorky 1274:Wells 1269:Dewey 1254:Wilde 1239:Sorel 1224:Jones 1134:Cabet 1104:Paine 1051:State 1041:Sewer 941:Guild 719:needs 574:Ideas 479:Assam 424:India 410:abbr. 131:India 8485:and 8474:and 7795:I-29 6798:2017 6772:2024 6722:2006 6690:link 6676:2007 6476:ECI. 6467:1977 6393:2006 5968:2006 5543:2024 5517:2024 5504:ISBN 5480:2017 5458:link 5413:2023 5387:2023 4999:2002 4802:and 4767:and 4675:and 4587:and 4540:Puri 4536:U.P. 4485:and 4460:and 4342:via 4286:and 4254:and 4204:The 3814:Malm 3784:Dean 3754:West 3709:Cano 3689:Rose 3594:Kurz 3569:Wood 3534:Ture 3484:Löwy 3404:Hall 3399:Amin 3384:Mies 3254:Hill 3164:Dutt 3149:Basu 3004:Marx 2895:Post 2857:Both 2839:Open 1717:Lula 1632:Nagy 1627:Tito 1592:Blum 1567:Debs 1547:Hong 1532:Roux 1484:West 1439:Ward 1424:Zinn 1174:Marx 1124:Owen 1094:More 846:Arab 772:OGAS 442:and 413:AIFB 404:The 53:AIFB 6511:ECI 6425:RSP 6406:ECI 6355:ECI 6331:ECI 6269:ECI 6249:ECI 6210:ECI 6191:ECI 6016:doi 5918:ECI 5873:doi 5812:doi 5761:doi 5635:doi 5299:in 5291:In 5280:In 5255:in 4997:In 4943:RSP 4872:PSP 4843:in 4790:In 4518:In 4410:." 3189:Cox 3144:Mao 2890:Neo 1707:Che 1464:Ali 1384:Day 1144:Sue 422:in 252:ECI 245:Red 8621:: 6762:. 6686:}} 6682:{{ 6631:. 6591:^ 6183:^ 6071:^ 6044:^ 6030:. 6022:. 6012:26 6010:. 5879:. 5869:38 5867:. 5818:. 5808:21 5806:. 5781:^ 5767:. 5757:10 5755:. 5649:. 5641:. 5631:28 5629:. 5564:^ 5533:. 5454:}} 5450:{{ 5403:. 5378:. 5303:. 5235:. 5218:. 4882:. 4874:, 4695:. 4659:. 4595:. 4542:, 4500:, 4440:, 4386:, 4362:. 4270:, 4266:, 4220:, 3804:Li 3109:Ho 2017:on 495:on 473:, 469:, 129:, 125:, 8496:) 8489:) 8478:) 8467:) 8229:) 8080:e 8073:t 8066:v 7654:e 7647:t 7640:v 6854:e 6847:t 6840:v 6800:. 6774:. 6749:. 6737:. 6724:. 6692:) 6678:. 6604:. 6586:. 6560:. 6395:. 6364:. 6340:. 6278:. 6258:. 6200:. 6166:. 6154:. 6130:. 6106:. 6038:. 6018:: 5970:. 5887:. 5875:: 5826:. 5814:: 5775:. 5763:: 5657:. 5637:: 5588:. 5545:. 5519:. 5482:. 5460:) 5446:. 5415:. 5389:. 4172:e 4165:t 4158:v 2384:) 2380:( 1999:e 1992:t 1985:v 1949:) 1945:( 717:/ 408:( 329:) 325:( 317:) 313:( 305:) 301:( 293:) 289:( 281:) 277:( 264:) 260:( 98:) 30:. 23:.

Index

All India Forward Bloc (disambiguation)
Marxist Forward Bloc
Chairman
Subhas Chandra Bose
Indian National Congress
Ashok Nagar
Karol Bagh
New Delhi
India
Student wing
Youth wing
All India Youth League
Women's wing
Trade Union Coordination Centre
Ideology
Socialism
Marxism
Left-wing nationalism
Political position
Left-wing
Red
ECI
State party
West Bengal
Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance
All India
Left Front
West Bengal
Left Front
Tripura

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.