317:
17:
244:
137:
97:
was forced to abdicate from the throne. Venizelos assumed control of the entire country and Greece officially declared war against the
Central Powers on 30 June 1917. The Greek forces also started operating under the AAO command.
1268:
93:, was created in Salonika. It started assembling an army and soon participated in operations against the Central Powers. In June 1917, after increasing pressure from the allies, King
78:
By August 1916, some 400,000 Allied soldiers from five different armies occupied the
Salonika front. A unified command imposed itself and after long discussions, French General
1384:
1099:
1379:
1333:
899:
1022:
1389:
1142:
602:
728:
1282:
1182:
640:
254:
767:
521:
86:
1374:
704:
595:
1369:
1177:
645:
1239:
228:
1404:
796:
326:
316:
295:
275:
877:
1343:
694:
20:
Allied collaboration: an
Italian captain, a Russian lieutenant, a Serb colonel, a French lieutenant, and a Greek gendarme
588:
746:
155:
1196:
737:
733:
571:
552:
82:
was placed in command of all Allied forces at
Salonika, although they retained right of appeal to their governments.
16:
1394:
1338:
282:(CSIO), an Italian Army Corps in Albania, remained under direct Italian HQ command and thus wasn't part of the AAO
1225:
1201:
1118:
439:
366:
141:
48:
1399:
865:
450:
429:
419:
413:
360:
350:
892:
120:
1108:
1253:
1186:
1157:
816:
660:
1215:
1036:
850:
544:
374:
330:
210:
635:
214:
1364:
611:
821:
344:
243:
1318:
1192:
1132:
947:
709:
630:
454:
388:
94:
68:
1303:
1017:
801:
1230:
1147:
882:
831:
806:
781:
433:
168:
90:
72:
188:
144:
136:
1258:
1248:
860:
791:
394:
378:
197:
8:
1152:
1113:
972:
836:
655:
475:
288:
206:
184:
36:) was the name of the unified command over the multi-national allied armed forces on the
1220:
201:
1277:
1027:
992:
987:
977:
967:
957:
845:
811:
786:
689:
423:
354:
338:
114:
52:
1210:
1123:
933:
650:
567:
548:
398:
232:
1263:
1137:
1046:
1012:
1007:
997:
962:
826:
723:
699:
680:
302:
267:
60:
192:
1308:
1055:
1002:
952:
887:
855:
756:
741:
538:
384:
108:
79:
64:
44:
29:
913:
904:
540:
The Lost
Opportunity: Attempts at Unification of the Anti-Bolsheviks, 1917–1919
404:
51:
in
September–October 1915, the returning multi-national troops from the failed
37:
294:
Oreste
Bandini (18 June – 11 December 1916), was killed in the sinking of the
247:
Sarrail and
Petitti di Roreto on the arrival of the Italian troops in Salonika
1358:
982:
85:
Greece itself remained at first neutral. After a coup on 30 August 1916, the
580:
1070:
148:
918:
718:
625:
1313:
1094:
1065:
1060:
1041:
923:
337:
By
January 1918, 10 divisions (204,000 men) under command of
1298:
56:
1328:
63:. A side-effect of the landing was the further burdening of the
320:
General GĂ©rĂ´me and
Venizelos inspect Greek troops in Macedonia
325:
In September 1916, 10,000 men under command of Colonels
1323:
503:
491:
47:, and the newly joined ally, Bulgaria, were about to
1385:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1918
1143:
Liberation of Serbia, Albania and Montenegro (1918)
75:, ending in the forced resignation of the latter.
1380:Military units and formations established in 1916
285:Emilio Bertotti (20 November 1915 – 8 March 1916)
1356:
261:Carlo Petitti di Roreto (July 1916 – April 1917)
180:The Serbian armies were corps sized formations.
1283:Population exchange between Greece and Turkey
610:
596:
1390:Military units and formations of World War I
1183:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
641:Northern Epirote Declaration of Independence
255:it:Corpo di spedizione italiano in Macedonia
561:
509:
474:Albania: 1,000 irregular troops under
603:
589:
264:Giuseppe Pennella (26 April – 24 May 1917)
87:Provisional Government of National Defence
705:December 1915 Greek legislative election
536:
497:
315:
242:
135:
101:
15:
724:Bulgarian invasion of eastern Macedonia
280:Corpo di spedizione Italiano in Oriente
1357:
646:Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus
566:. Men-at-Arms 356. Osprey Publishing.
700:Establishment of the Macedonian front
584:
729:Surrender and internment of IV Corps
562:Thomas, Nigel; Babac, Dusan (2001).
407:(Major General Panayiotis Spiliades)
369:(Major General Ioakovos Negropondis)
1344:Inter-Allied Victory Medal (Greece)
695:May 1915 Greek legislative election
13:
1178:Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920)
412:II Αrmy Corps (Lieutenant General
14:
1416:
1269:Greek retreat from Eastern Thrace
1240:Conference of London of 1921–1922
343:I Army Corps (Lieutenant General
55:disembarked in the Greek port of
1375:1918 disestablishments in Greece
1339:Medal of Military Merit (Greece)
1114:Accession of Alexander of Greece
162:
1226:1920 Greek legislative election
1211:League of Nations establishment
305:(11 December 1916 - end of war)
515:
414:Konstantinos Miliotis-Komninos
363:(Colonel Ioulianos Kondoratos)
126:
1:
1370:1916 establishments in Greece
1197:Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)
1109:French occupation of Thessaly
564:Armies in the Balkans 1914–18
530:
1254:11 September 1922 Revolution
1187:Southern Russia intervention
1158:Occupation of Constantinople
747:National Defence coup d'Ă©tat
661:Greco-Turkish crisis of 1914
480:Montenegro: irregular troops
40:during the First World War.
7:
1405:Thessaloniki in World War I
1216:Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine
1202:Venizelos–Tittoni agreement
1037:Hellenic Army General Staff
851:National Defence Army Corps
545:University Press of America
442:(Colonel Ioannis Orfanides)
375:National Defence Army Corps
229:Russian Expeditionary Force
10:
1421:
1329:Allied cemetery of Moudros
878:Armée d'Orient (1915–1919)
636:Treaty of Bucharest (1913)
113:15 December 1917: General
1291:
1166:
1083:
932:
873:Allied Army of the Orient
766:
755:
669:
618:
612:Greece during World War I
465:
311:
221:
175:
131:
26:Allied Army of the Orient
893:Louis Franchet d'Espèrey
822:Leonidas Paraskevopoulos
484:
471:Portugal: 1 brigade
345:Leonidas Paraskevopoulos
291:(8 March – 17 June 1916)
270:(24 May 1917 – end 1918)
252:35th Infantry division (
238:
156:Armée d'Orient (1915–19)
121:Louis Franchet d'Espèrey
107:11 August 1916: General
34:Armées alliées en Orient
1395:Constantine I of Greece
1334:Greek cemetery of Pirot
1319:Serbian Museum of Corfu
1193:Greek landing at Smyrna
1133:Battle of Skra-di-Legen
1119:Great Thessaloniki Fire
948:Constantine I of Greece
631:Treaty of London (1913)
522:Italian Army in Albania
510:Thomas & Babac 2001
455:Georgios Leonardopoulos
389:Epaminondas Zimvrakakis
227:2 brigades of the
217:(dissolved in May 1917)
95:Constantine I of Greece
71:and the Prime Minister
69:Constantine I of Greece
1304:Mikra British Cemetery
1018:Dimitrios Kalapothakis
802:Nikolaos Christodoulou
440:14th Kalamata Division
367:13th Chalkida Division
321:
276:XVI Italian Army Corps
248:
151:
119:17 June 1918: General
33:
21:
1400:Eleftherios Venizelos
1231:1920 Greek referendum
1148:Armistice of Salonica
900:Democratic Battalions
883:British Salonika Army
832:Neokosmos Grigoriadis
807:Themistoklis Sofoulis
797:Emmanouil Zymvrakakis
782:Eleftherios Venizelos
710:Serbian Army in Corfu
537:Lazarski, C. (2008).
451:9th Nafplion Division
434:Nikolaos Vlachopoulos
430:4th Nafplion Division
387:(under Major General
319:
246:
169:British Salonika Army
139:
102:Commanders of the AAO
91:Eleftherios Venizelos
73:Eleftherios Venizelos
19:
1259:Armistice of Mudanya
1249:Great fire of Smyrna
1023:Georgios Pesmazoglou
861:Archipelago Division
792:Pavlos Kountouriotis
395:Archipelago Division
379:Emmanuil Zimvrakakis
351:1st Larissa Division
147:and British General
1153:Armistice of Mudros
973:Stefanos Skouloudis
837:Georgios Papandreou
656:Massacre of Phocaea
476:Essad Pasha Toptani
420:3rd Patras Division
361:2nd Athens Division
289:Settimio Piacentini
211:Pavle Jurišić Šturm
209:, under command of
200:, under command of
187:, under command of
1278:Treaty of Lausanne
1100:Battle of Katerini
1028:Spyridon Mercouris
993:Georgios Theotokis
988:Konstantinos Nider
978:Stefanos Dragoumis
968:Sofoklis Dousmanis
958:Dimitrios Gounaris
846:Cretan Gendarmerie
817:Theodoros Pangalos
812:Nikolaos Plastiras
787:Panagiotis Danglis
690:Gallipoli campaign
424:Nikolaos Trikoupis
355:Konstantinos Nider
339:Panagiotis Danglis
322:
249:
213:and later Colonel
171:: 6 divisions
158:: 8 divisions
152:
115:Adolphe Guillaumat
53:Gallipoli campaign
22:
1352:
1351:
1124:Samarina Republic
1079:
1078:
651:Protocol of Corfu
399:Dimitrios Ioannou
297:Regina Margherita
233:Mikhail Diterikhs
231:under command of
59:to establish the
1412:
1365:Macedonian front
1314:Paionia Memorial
1264:Trial of the Six
1221:Treaty of Sèvres
1138:Vardar offensive
1047:Church of Greece
1013:Nikolaos Stratos
1008:Spyridon Lambros
998:Dimitrios Rallis
963:Viktor Dousmanis
827:Nikolaos Politis
764:
763:
719:Roupel surrender
681:Serbian campaign
605:
598:
591:
582:
581:
577:
558:
524:
519:
513:
512:, p. 12-13.
507:
501:
495:
303:Giacinto Ferrero
268:Ernesto Mombelli
202:Stepa Stepanović
61:Macedonian Front
1420:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1409:
1355:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1309:Doiran Memorial
1287:
1162:
1075:
1003:Georgios Streit
953:Ioannis Metaxas
935:
928:
888:Maurice Sarrail
856:Serres Division
769:
758:
751:
742:Northern Epirus
665:
614:
609:
574:
555:
533:
528:
527:
520:
516:
508:
504:
496:
492:
487:
468:
453:(Major General
385:Serres Division
377:(Major General
353:(Major-General
314:
241:
224:
178:
165:
134:
129:
109:Maurice Sarrail
104:
80:Maurice Sarrail
65:National Schism
45:Austria-Hungary
12:
11:
5:
1418:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1280:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1242:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1204:
1199:
1190:
1180:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1102:
1097:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1066:Antivenizelism
1063:
1058:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
940:
938:
930:
929:
927:
926:
921:
916:
907:
905:Basil Zaharoff
902:
897:
896:
895:
890:
885:
880:
870:
869:
868:
866:Crete Division
863:
858:
848:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
774:
772:
761:
753:
752:
750:
749:
744:
740:occupation of
731:
726:
721:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
683:
673:
671:
667:
666:
664:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
622:
620:
616:
615:
608:
607:
600:
593:
585:
579:
578:
572:
559:
553:
532:
529:
526:
525:
514:
502:
500:, p. 119.
489:
488:
486:
483:
482:
481:
478:
472:
467:
464:
463:
462:
461:
460:
459:
458:
445:
444:
443:
437:
427:
410:
409:
408:
405:Crete Division
402:
392:
372:
371:
370:
364:
358:
334:
333:
313:
310:
309:
308:
307:
306:
300:
292:
286:
273:
272:
271:
265:
262:
240:
237:
236:
235:
223:
220:
219:
218:
204:
195:
177:
174:
173:
172:
164:
161:
160:
159:
133:
130:
128:
125:
124:
123:
117:
111:
103:
100:
49:overrun Serbia
43:When Germany,
38:Salonika front
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1417:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1290:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1072:
1071:Germanophilia
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
983:Ion Dragoumis
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
945:
942:
941:
939:
937:
931:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
875:
874:
871:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
853:
852:
849:
847:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
779:
776:
775:
773:
771:
765:
762:
760:
754:
748:
745:
743:
739:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
687:
684:
682:
678:
675:
674:
672:
668:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
623:
621:
617:
613:
606:
601:
599:
594:
592:
587:
586:
583:
575:
573:1-84176-194-X
569:
565:
560:
556:
554:9780761842002
550:
546:
542:
541:
535:
534:
523:
518:
511:
506:
499:
498:Lazarski 2008
494:
490:
479:
477:
473:
470:
469:
456:
452:
449:
448:
446:
441:
438:
435:
431:
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259:
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251:
250:
245:
234:
230:
226:
225:
216:
212:
208:
205:
203:
199:
196:
194:
193:Petar Bojović
190:
189:Živojin Mišić
186:
183:
182:
181:
170:
167:
166:
163:Great Britain
157:
154:
153:
150:
146:
145:Živojin Mišić
143:
142:Field Marshal
138:
122:
118:
116:
112:
110:
106:
105:
99:
96:
92:
88:
83:
81:
76:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
41:
39:
35:
31:
27:
18:
1273:
1244:
1235:
1206:
1173:
1128:
1104:
1090:
1051:
1032:
943:
909:
872:
841:
777:
714:
685:
676:
563:
539:
517:
505:
493:
296:
279:
253:
179:
149:George Milne
84:
77:
42:
25:
23:
1292:Remembrance
936:governments
919:Megali Idea
914:Pro-Entente
626:Balkan Wars
327:Zymvrakakis
215:Miloš Vasić
198:Second Army
127:Composition
1359:Categories
1095:Noemvriana
1061:Monarchism
1056:Neutrality
1042:Epistratoi
924:Venizelism
619:Background
543:. Lanham:
531:References
207:Third Army
191:and later
185:First Army
1299:Zeitenlik
1167:Aftermath
447:Reserves
432:(Colonel
422:(Colonel
397:(General
331:Mazarakis
89:, led by
768:National
757:National
258:) under
140:Serbian
67:between
57:Salonika
1033:Support
842:Support
770:Defence
734:Italian
278:: This
28:(AAO) (
1084:Events
944:People
778:People
759:Schism
738:French
670:Events
570:
551:
466:Others
312:Greece
222:Russia
176:Serbia
132:France
30:French
1052:Ideas
934:Royal
910:Ideas
485:Notes
239:Italy
1324:Vido
1274:1923
1245:1922
1236:1921
1207:1920
1195:and
1174:1919
1129:1918
1105:1917
1091:1916
736:and
715:1916
686:1915
677:1914
568:ISBN
549:ISBN
329:and
24:The
1361::
1276::
1247::
1238::
1209::
1176::
1131::
1107::
1093::
1054::
1035::
946::
912::
844::
780::
717::
688::
679::
547:.
416:)
381:)
347:)
32::
1189:)
1185:(
604:e
597:t
590:v
576:.
557:.
457:)
436:)
426:)
401:)
391:)
357:)
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