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Allied Army of the Orient

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was forced to abdicate from the throne. Venizelos assumed control of the entire country and Greece officially declared war against the Central Powers on 30 June 1917. The Greek forces also started operating under the AAO command.
1268: 93:, was created in Salonika. It started assembling an army and soon participated in operations against the Central Powers. In June 1917, after increasing pressure from the allies, King 78:
By August 1916, some 400,000 Allied soldiers from five different armies occupied the Salonika front. A unified command imposed itself and after long discussions, French General
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Allied collaboration: an Italian captain, a Russian lieutenant, a Serb colonel, a French lieutenant, and a Greek gendarme
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was placed in command of all Allied forces at Salonika, although they retained right of appeal to their governments.
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The Lost Opportunity: Attempts at Unification of the Anti-Bolsheviks, 1917–1919
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in September–October 1915, the returning multi-national troops from the failed
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Oreste Bandini (18 June – 11 December 1916), was killed in the sinking of the
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Sarrail and Petitti di Roreto on the arrival of the Italian troops in Salonika
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Greece itself remained at first neutral. After a coup on 30 August 1916, the
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By January 1918, 10 divisions (204,000 men) under command of
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General GĂ©rĂ´me and Venizelos inspect Greek troops in Macedonia
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In September 1916, 10,000 men under command of Colonels
1323: 503: 491: 47:, and the newly joined ally, Bulgaria, were about to 1385:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1918
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Liberation of Serbia, Albania and Montenegro (1918)
75:, ending in the forced resignation of the latter. 1380:Military units and formations established in 1916 285:Emilio Bertotti (20 November 1915 – 8 March 1916) 1356: 261:Carlo Petitti di Roreto (July 1916 – April 1917) 180:The Serbian armies were corps sized formations. 1283:Population exchange between Greece and Turkey 610: 596: 1390:Military units and formations of World War I 1183:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War 641:Northern Epirote Declaration of Independence 255:it:Corpo di spedizione italiano in Macedonia 561: 509: 474:Albania: 1,000 irregular troops under 603: 589: 264:Giuseppe Pennella (26 April – 24 May 1917) 87:Provisional Government of National Defence 705:December 1915 Greek legislative election 536: 497: 315: 242: 135: 101: 15: 724:Bulgarian invasion of eastern Macedonia 280:Corpo di spedizione Italiano in Oriente 1357: 646:Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus 566:. Men-at-Arms 356. Osprey Publishing. 700:Establishment of the Macedonian front 584: 729:Surrender and internment of IV Corps 562:Thomas, Nigel; Babac, Dusan (2001). 407:(Major General Panayiotis Spiliades) 369:(Major General Ioakovos Negropondis) 1344:Inter-Allied Victory Medal (Greece) 695:May 1915 Greek legislative election 13: 1178:Paris Peace Conference (1919–1920) 412:II Αrmy Corps (Lieutenant General 14: 1416: 1269:Greek retreat from Eastern Thrace 1240:Conference of London of 1921–1922 343:I Army Corps (Lieutenant General 55:disembarked in the Greek port of 1375:1918 disestablishments in Greece 1339:Medal of Military Merit (Greece) 1114:Accession of Alexander of Greece 162: 1226:1920 Greek legislative election 1211:League of Nations establishment 305:(11 December 1916 - end of war) 515: 414:Konstantinos Miliotis-Komninos 363:(Colonel Ioulianos Kondoratos) 126: 1: 1370:1916 establishments in Greece 1197:Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922) 1109:French occupation of Thessaly 564:Armies in the Balkans 1914–18 530: 1254:11 September 1922 Revolution 1187:Southern Russia intervention 1158:Occupation of Constantinople 747:National Defence coup d'Ă©tat 661:Greco-Turkish crisis of 1914 480:Montenegro: irregular troops 40:during the First World War. 7: 1405:Thessaloniki in World War I 1216:Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine 1202:Venizelos–Tittoni agreement 1037:Hellenic Army General Staff 851:National Defence Army Corps 545:University Press of America 442:(Colonel Ioannis Orfanides) 375:National Defence Army Corps 229:Russian Expeditionary Force 10: 1421: 1329:Allied cemetery of Moudros 878:ArmĂ©e d'Orient (1915–1919) 636:Treaty of Bucharest (1913) 113:15 December 1917: General 1291: 1166: 1083: 932: 873:Allied Army of the Orient 766: 755: 669: 618: 612:Greece during World War I 465: 311: 221: 175: 131: 26:Allied Army of the Orient 893:Louis Franchet d'Espèrey 822:Leonidas Paraskevopoulos 484: 471:Portugal: 1 brigade 345:Leonidas Paraskevopoulos 291:(8 March – 17 June 1916) 270:(24 May 1917 – end 1918) 252:35th Infantry division ( 238: 156:ArmĂ©e d'Orient (1915–19) 121:Louis Franchet d'Espèrey 107:11 August 1916: General 34:ArmĂ©es alliĂ©es en Orient 1395:Constantine I of Greece 1334:Greek cemetery of Pirot 1319:Serbian Museum of Corfu 1193:Greek landing at Smyrna 1133:Battle of Skra-di-Legen 1119:Great Thessaloniki Fire 948:Constantine I of Greece 631:Treaty of London (1913) 522:Italian Army in Albania 510:Thomas & Babac 2001 455:Georgios Leonardopoulos 389:Epaminondas Zimvrakakis 227:2 brigades of the 217:(dissolved in May 1917) 95:Constantine I of Greece 71:and the Prime Minister 69:Constantine I of Greece 1304:Mikra British Cemetery 1018:Dimitrios Kalapothakis 802:Nikolaos Christodoulou 440:14th Kalamata Division 367:13th Chalkida Division 321: 276:XVI Italian Army Corps 248: 151: 119:17 June 1918: General 33: 21: 1400:Eleftherios Venizelos 1231:1920 Greek referendum 1148:Armistice of Salonica 900:Democratic Battalions 883:British Salonika Army 832:Neokosmos Grigoriadis 807:Themistoklis Sofoulis 797:Emmanouil Zymvrakakis 782:Eleftherios Venizelos 710:Serbian Army in Corfu 537:Lazarski, C. (2008). 451:9th Nafplion Division 434:Nikolaos Vlachopoulos 430:4th Nafplion Division 387:(under Major General 319: 246: 169:British Salonika Army 139: 102:Commanders of the AAO 91:Eleftherios Venizelos 73:Eleftherios Venizelos 19: 1259:Armistice of Mudanya 1249:Great fire of Smyrna 1023:Georgios Pesmazoglou 861:Archipelago Division 792:Pavlos Kountouriotis 395:Archipelago Division 379:Emmanuil Zimvrakakis 351:1st Larissa Division 147:and British General 1153:Armistice of Mudros 973:Stefanos Skouloudis 837:Georgios Papandreou 656:Massacre of Phocaea 476:Essad Pasha Toptani 420:3rd Patras Division 361:2nd Athens Division 289:Settimio Piacentini 211:Pavle Jurišić Ĺ turm 209:, under command of 200:, under command of 187:, under command of 1278:Treaty of Lausanne 1100:Battle of Katerini 1028:Spyridon Mercouris 993:Georgios Theotokis 988:Konstantinos Nider 978:Stefanos Dragoumis 968:Sofoklis Dousmanis 958:Dimitrios Gounaris 846:Cretan Gendarmerie 817:Theodoros Pangalos 812:Nikolaos Plastiras 787:Panagiotis Danglis 690:Gallipoli campaign 424:Nikolaos Trikoupis 355:Konstantinos Nider 339:Panagiotis Danglis 322: 249: 213:and later Colonel 171:: 6 divisions 158:: 8 divisions 152: 115:Adolphe Guillaumat 53:Gallipoli campaign 22: 1352: 1351: 1124:Samarina Republic 1079: 1078: 651:Protocol of Corfu 399:Dimitrios Ioannou 297:Regina Margherita 233:Mikhail Diterikhs 231:under command of 59:to establish the 1412: 1365:Macedonian front 1314:Paionia Memorial 1264:Trial of the Six 1221:Treaty of Sèvres 1138:Vardar offensive 1047:Church of Greece 1013:Nikolaos Stratos 1008:Spyridon Lambros 998:Dimitrios Rallis 963:Viktor Dousmanis 827:Nikolaos Politis 764: 763: 719:Roupel surrender 681:Serbian campaign 605: 598: 591: 582: 581: 577: 558: 524: 519: 513: 512:, p. 12-13. 507: 501: 495: 303:Giacinto Ferrero 268:Ernesto Mombelli 202:Stepa Stepanović 61:Macedonian Front 1420: 1419: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1410: 1409: 1355: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1309:Doiran Memorial 1287: 1162: 1075: 1003:Georgios Streit 953:Ioannis Metaxas 935: 928: 888:Maurice Sarrail 856:Serres Division 769: 758: 751: 742:Northern Epirus 665: 614: 609: 574: 555: 533: 528: 527: 520: 516: 508: 504: 496: 492: 487: 468: 453:(Major General 385:Serres Division 377:(Major General 353:(Major-General 314: 241: 224: 178: 165: 134: 129: 109:Maurice Sarrail 104: 80:Maurice Sarrail 65:National Schism 45:Austria-Hungary 12: 11: 5: 1418: 1408: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1242: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1204: 1199: 1190: 1180: 1170: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1161: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1102: 1097: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1066:Antivenizelism 1063: 1058: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 940: 938: 930: 929: 927: 926: 921: 916: 907: 905:Basil Zaharoff 902: 897: 896: 895: 890: 885: 880: 870: 869: 868: 866:Crete Division 863: 858: 848: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 774: 772: 761: 753: 752: 750: 749: 744: 740:occupation of 731: 726: 721: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 683: 673: 671: 667: 666: 664: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 622: 620: 616: 615: 608: 607: 600: 593: 585: 579: 578: 572: 559: 553: 532: 529: 526: 525: 514: 502: 500:, p. 119. 489: 488: 486: 483: 482: 481: 478: 472: 467: 464: 463: 462: 461: 460: 459: 458: 445: 444: 443: 437: 427: 410: 409: 408: 405:Crete Division 402: 392: 372: 371: 370: 364: 358: 334: 333: 313: 310: 309: 308: 307: 306: 300: 292: 286: 273: 272: 271: 265: 262: 240: 237: 236: 235: 223: 220: 219: 218: 204: 195: 177: 174: 173: 172: 164: 161: 160: 159: 133: 130: 128: 125: 124: 123: 117: 111: 103: 100: 49:overrun Serbia 43:When Germany, 38:Salonika front 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1417: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 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Lanham: 531:References 207:Third Army 191:and later 185:First Army 1299:Zeitenlik 1167:Aftermath 447:Reserves 432:(Colonel 422:(Colonel 397:(General 331:Mazarakis 89:, led by 768:National 757:National 258:) under 140:Serbian 67:between 57:Salonika 1033:Support 842:Support 770:Defence 734:Italian 278:: This 28:(AAO) ( 1084:Events 944:People 778:People 759:Schism 738:French 670:Events 570:  551:  466:Others 312:Greece 222:Russia 176:Serbia 132:France 30:French 1052:Ideas 934:Royal 910:Ideas 485:Notes 239:Italy 1324:Vido 1274:1923 1245:1922 1236:1921 1207:1920 1195:and 1174:1919 1129:1918 1105:1917 1091:1916 736:and 715:1916 686:1915 677:1914 568:ISBN 549:ISBN 329:and 24:The 1361:: 1276:: 1247:: 1238:: 1209:: 1176:: 1131:: 1107:: 1093:: 1054:: 1035:: 946:: 912:: 844:: 780:: 717:: 688:: 679:: 547:. 416:) 381:) 347:) 32:: 1189:) 1185:( 604:e 597:t 590:v 576:. 557:. 457:) 436:) 426:) 401:) 391:) 357:)

Index


French
Salonika front
Austria-Hungary
overrun Serbia
Gallipoli campaign
Salonika
Macedonian Front
National Schism
Constantine I of Greece
Eleftherios Venizelos
Maurice Sarrail
Provisional Government of National Defence
Eleftherios Venizelos
Constantine I of Greece
Maurice Sarrail
Adolphe Guillaumat
Louis Franchet d'Espèrey

Field Marshal
Živojin Mišić
George Milne
Armée d'Orient (1915–19)
British Salonika Army
First Army
Živojin Mišić
Petar Bojović
Second Army
Stepa Stepanović
Third Army

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