1426:
885:
1045:
1171:
1314:
1559:
852:
1283:
1488:
1457:
3466:
1140:
29:
992:
1345:
1202:
2384:
1970:
1916:
1697:
2009:
1951:
1897:
1786:
1732:
1678:
1866:
1641:
3047:
1751:
3075:
3019:
3436:
3296:
310:
3450:
3282:
680:
3268:
3254:
3240:
3380:
3033:
3366:
3338:
3117:
3187:
3173:
3061:
3352:
3103:
3089:
3005:
3422:
3226:
3310:
3159:
3145:
3408:
3324:
3131:
3200:
3394:
1847:
335:
1805:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
907:
902:
897:
892:
450:
498:
482:
433:
466:
417:
401:
383:
317:
367:
351:
283:
In 1966 the first major change occurred when French military personnel were withdrawn from LANDSOUTHEAST, followed by the Greek withdrawal in 1974. On 30 December 1977, SHAPE and
Turkish military authorities announced another change in the command structure of LANDSOUTHEAST, to be effective 1 July
619:
to ensure the interoperability of NATO land forces, and placed directly under the
Supreme Allied Commander Europe to be the leading voice on land issues within the Alliance. It is responsible for providing a deployable land command for a joint operation. LANDCOM will also carry out the planning,
620:
conduct and direction of such land operations. What this means is that if a single corps land operation is underway, that corps will probably report to either JFC Brunssum or JFC Naples. If multiple corps are being directed, LANDCOM will direct them for either JFC Brunssum or Naples.
631:(HQ MNC NE) to discuss the ongoing transformation of Multinational Corps Northeast. "The main reason I am here is that Commander LANDCOM has given me the responsibility to lead the evolution of MNC NE and
3517:
553:
officers were assigned to the command for the first time. The headquarters garrison at Şirinyer was named
General Vecihi Akın Garrison in March 1996, after the first Turkish LANDSOUTHEAST Commander.
2895:
632:
568:
After the end of the Cold War, for a period the NATO command in Izmir became Joint
Command Southeast. After a major NATO reorganisation, the previous southern air component command,
200:(SACEUR) and the Alliance. When directed by SACEUR, it provides the core of the headquarters responsible for the conduct of land operations. The command is based at Şirinyer (
646:
2411:
3522:
1600:
2365:
Simon Duke, Wolfgang
Krieger, U.S. Military Forces in Europe: The Early Years, 1945–1970, Westview Special Studies in International Security, Westview Press, 1993
2348:
John O. Iatrides, 'Failed
Rampart: NATO's Balkan Front,' in Mary Ann Heiss (Editor), S Victor Papacosma (Editor), NATO and the Warsaw Pact: Intrabloc Conflicts,
1879:
635:
as the two new NATO command organisations which are going to be at the centre of the evolution of the NATO Land Forces," said
Lieutenant General Davis.
220:
NATO has had a headquarters at Izmir for decades. Initially, the body there was Allied Land Forces South-Eastern Europe (LANDSOUTHEAST), responsible to
572:(AIRSOUTH), in Italy, was disestablished. Thus between 11 August 2004 and 1 June 2013 the new headquarters of NATO's southern air component command,
2362:
Yiannis P. Roubatis, Tangled Webs (LANDSOUTHEAST was responsible for the land defence of Greece for a period through an advanced HQ in
Thessaloniki)
145:
2404:
2293:
293:
3478:
2280:
2969:
539:
3465:
2397:
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1431:
530:
504:
324:
576:, was located at the İzmir site. The next reorganisation merged the northern and southern air component commands into the single
1018:
2596:
2174:
3527:
3532:
2148:
3370:
2639:
2649:
2902:
2576:
2355:
Dionysios
Chourchoulis, The Southern Flank of NATO, 1951–1959: Military Strategy or Political Stabilization, PhD thesis,
390:
2930:
2855:
2591:
2315:
1651:
1564:
440:
2962:
2885:
2845:
2581:
1319:
569:
407:
2201:
309:
624:
2860:
2644:
2356:
1071:
592:
197:
1425:
549:, Izmir was completed in March 1994 and LANDSOUTHEAST moved into the facility in April 1994. In July 1994, two
1915:
1696:
884:
2742:
2608:
1022:
628:
522:
456:
221:
1044:
3191:
2955:
2551:
1865:
1176:
857:
558:
1640:
2840:
2613:
2586:
1969:
1750:
1462:
1325:
1288:
650:
600:
513:
488:
423:
573:
2822:
2757:
2692:
2435:
649:
also to be established there. The division will reach partial/initial operational capacity in 2016 and
1170:
150:
2890:
2832:
2634:
2618:
1558:
1075:
767:
526:
66:
1313:
2762:
2727:
2601:
851:
641:
is leading the process of creating
Multinational Division South-East, which will be established in
1282:
3300:
3272:
3177:
2782:
2767:
2752:
2747:
2702:
2687:
2571:
2491:
2079:
1980:
1493:
911:
585:
373:
109:
3384:
3286:
3023:
2850:
2797:
2772:
2707:
2677:
2541:
2496:
2056:
1499:
685:
616:
259:
240:
armies in case of war. LANDSOUTHEAST was commanded by a United States Army lieutenant general:
1487:
1456:
3244:
3037:
2880:
2875:
2787:
2722:
2682:
2667:
2659:
2481:
2349:
1710:
292:
took command in 1977, and On 30 June 1978, General Walker handed over the command to General
3356:
3107:
2870:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2737:
2672:
2506:
1145:
1139:
472:
276:
1344:
991:
544:
28:
8:
3426:
3230:
3009:
2865:
2792:
2777:
2712:
2546:
2501:
1201:
793:
554:
156:
2383:
3454:
3328:
2925:
2732:
2561:
2513:
2014:
1985:
1956:
1902:
1791:
1764:
1737:
1683:
1207:
577:
341:
232:
assisted by the subordinate Thessaloniki Advanced Command Post, were to be most of the
127:
116:
112:
3093:
3079:
2536:
2528:
2389:
1468:
1213:
1027:
917:
863:
799:
773:
691:
581:
192:
land forces which may be assigned as necessary. The Commander LANDCOM is the primary
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298:
1804:
562:
245:
185:
2152:
3342:
3295:
3258:
2473:
266:
252:
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3435:
3314:
3074:
2697:
1929:
1818:
303:, the first Turkish commander. General Akın held command until 30 August 1979.
209:
193:
139:
2936:
2294:"Comandamentele NATO din România încep să prindă contur | Romania Libera"
3511:
3493:
3480:
3449:
3163:
3065:
3051:
2447:
1080:
289:
645:, Romania, in 2015–16. The division in Bucharest will be subordinate to the
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3412:
3398:
3207:
3121:
2947:
2919:
2441:
2123:
2087:
1852:
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533:(SHAPE) and including its subordinate and joint force commands (red marks).
285:
237:
131:
2086:. Washington, DC: United States Armor Association. p. 47 – via
3281:
3214:
3149:
3135:
2486:
2226:
550:
288:
four star general with a U.S. Major General as his deputy. U.S. General
3267:
3253:
2717:
2458:
2101:
1656:
233:
591:
In 2013 the 350-person headquarters took over the responsibilities of
3239:
2463:
1294:
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642:
3379:
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2453:
1182:
921:
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777:
695:
1356:
205:
77:
3351:
3186:
3172:
3144:
3116:
3102:
3088:
3060:
3018:
3004:
638:
627:, Deputy Commander, Allied Land Command, arrived at Headquarters
596:
607:, which are being deactivated as part of NATO's transformation.
3421:
3407:
3323:
3309:
3225:
3158:
3130:
3046:
1437:
225:
3518:
Formations of the NATO Military Command Structure 1994–present
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1013:
1008:
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998:
906:
901:
896:
891:
3393:
3199:
2518:
604:
229:
2991:
2978:
2420:
2323:
518:
201:
189:
2080:"Lieutenant General Frederic Joseph Brown, Jr. 1905–1971"
1570:
1603:
has been dual-hatted as Commander, Allied Land Command.
1601:
Commanding General, United States Army Europe and Africa
2377:
2419:
561:
commanded LANDSOUTHEAST from c.1993–1996, followed by
89:
525:(ACT) with its subordinate centres (blue marks) and
2175:"History of the NATO AIRCOMs at Ramstein Air Base"
334:
3523:Military units and formations established in 2012
2316:"NATO Allied Land Command Welcomes New Commander"
3509:
538:Construction of a new headquarters facility in
284:1978. The command billet was to be filled by a
228:. Under this command, with its headquarters in
2963:
2405:
2977:
272:Lieutenant General Harry P. Storke (1960–61)
2970:
2956:
2412:
2398:
2382:
16:Standing headquarters for NATO land forces
2557:Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe
2291:
1432:Joint Analysis and Lessons Learned Centre
531:Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe
2255:
2253:
2199:
2078:Martin, Orville W. Jr. (May–June 1971).
2035:as Deputy Commander, Allied Land Command
76:General Vecihi Akın Garrison, Şirinyer,
2650:Supreme Allied Commander Transformation
2313:
1019:Supreme Allied Commander Transformation
178:Allied Land Forces South-Eastern Europe
3510:
2247:The Jane's Interview, JDW 17 July 2015
2193:
2077:
2951:
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2250:
1608:
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1234:
1232:
1195:
1164:
1133:
1131:
1112:
1106:
1095:
1089:
1038:
1036:
985:
983:
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963:
936:
878:
845:
843:
833:
831:
820:
788:
762:
756:
754:
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750:
748:
742:
740:
738:
736:
734:
732:
730:
728:
726:
724:
722:
716:
714:
712:
710:
708:
673:
671:
669:
658:
623:On 26 March 2015, Lieutenant General
3371:Ground Forces of the Slovak Republic
2886:Relationship with the European Union
2202:"NATO Activates Allied Land Command"
2200:Vandiver, John (30 November 2012).
1622:
1619:
13:
2931:Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
2856:Individual Partnership Action Plan
2592:Joint Support and Enabling Command
2421:North Atlantic Treaty Organization
2342:
1565:Joint Support and Enabling Command
432:
58:Command and control of land forces
14:
3544:
2846:Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council
2369:
633:Multinational Division South-East
570:Allied Air Forces Southern Europe
3464:
3448:
3434:
3420:
3406:
3392:
3378:
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3322:
3308:
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3143:
3129:
3115:
3101:
3087:
3073:
3059:
3045:
3031:
3017:
3003:
2314:Andries, Brian (4 August 2022).
2007:
1968:
1949:
1914:
1895:
1864:
1845:
1803:
1784:
1749:
1730:
1695:
1676:
1639:
1557:
1486:
1455:
1424:
1343:
1312:
1281:
1200:
1169:
1138:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1043:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
990:
905:
900:
895:
890:
883:
850:
678:
615:LANDCOM was created through the
496:
480:
464:
448:
431:
415:
399:
381:
365:
349:
333:
315:
308:
27:
2861:Istanbul Cooperation Initiative
2645:Supreme Allied Commander Europe
2640:Chair of the Military Committee
2357:Queen Mary University of London
2307:
2285:
2274:
2029:
1072:Supreme Allied Commander Europe
593:Allied Force Command Heidelberg
449:
198:Supreme Allied Commander Europe
2903:Science for Peace and Security
2896:eastward NATO expansion issues
2261:"Guiding us to High Readiness"
2241:
2219:
2167:
2141:
2116:
2102:"Allied Land Command: History"
2094:
2071:
2049:
1609:
416:
1:
2609:Allied Command Transformation
2042:
1553:
1482:
1451:
1420:
1339:
1308:
1277:
1196:
1165:
1134:
1113:
1096:
1039:
1023:Allied Command Transformation
986:
937:
879:
846:
821:
789:
763:
674:
659:
629:Multinational Corps Northeast
523:Allied Command Transformation
497:
400:
382:
316:
222:Allied Forces Southern Europe
3533:NATO installations in Turkey
3192:Iceland Crisis Response Unit
2552:International Military Staff
2326:: NATO - Allied Land Command
2281:Interview with Lt Gen Hodges
2151:. JFC Naples. Archived from
1177:Joint Force Command Brunssum
858:International Military Staff
521:'s two strategic commands —
481:
7:
2841:Atlantic Treaty Association
1463:Joint Force Command Norfolk
1289:Joint Force Training Centre
651:Full operational capability
647:NATO Force Integration Unit
601:Allied Force Command Madrid
465:
10:
3549:
3528:Military in İzmir Province
2436:Animus in consulendo liber
2003:2 years, 54 days
1726:1 year, 245 days
1672:1 year, 326 days
1563:
1492:
1461:
1430:
1349:
1320:Joint Force Command Naples
1318:
1287:
1206:
1175:
1144:
1049:
996:
889:
856:
684:
663:POLITICAL-STRATEGIC LEVEL:
366:
350:
342: AC
215:
3462:
2988:
2912:
2831:
2658:
2627:
2619:Standardization agreement
2527:
2472:
2427:
1945:2 years, 0 days
1780:2 years, 5 days
1581:
1536:
1534:
1448:
1395:
1393:
1385:
1383:
1305:
1252:
1250:
1242:
1240:
1162:
1125:
1123:
1110:
1108:
1076:Allied Command Operations
975:
973:
971:
961:
953:
951:
932:
876:
837:
835:
825:MILITARY-STRATEGIC LEVEL:
816:
786:
758:
720:
718:
527:Allied Command Operations
138:
123:
105:
100:
84:
72:
67:Allied Command Operations
62:
54:
50:Operational level command
46:
38:
26:
21:
2891:Relationship with Russia
2602:SHAPE International Band
2022:
1891:2 years, 1 day
1617:Supreme Allied Commander
1100:TRANSFORMATION COMMANDS:
574:Allied Air Command İzmir
529:(ACO), headquartered at
3301:Army of North Macedonia
3273:Montenegrin Ground Army
3178:Hungarian Ground Forces
1657:Frederick B. Hodges III
1599:Since August 2022, the
1494:Allied Maritime Command
610:
586:United States Air Force
3385:Slovenian Ground Force
3287:Royal Netherlands Army
3024:Belgian Land Component
2851:Mediterranean Dialogue
2833:Multilateral relations
2614:Parliamentary Assembly
2263:. Mncne.pl. 2015-03-27
2177:. NATO. Archived from
686:North Atlantic Council
617:North Atlantic Council
260:George Windle Read Jr.
3245:Lithuanian Land Force
3038:Bulgarian Land Forces
2881:Partnership for Peace
2519:.nato Internet domain
2482:North Atlantic Treaty
2350:Kent State University
2124:"General Hilmi Ozkok"
1930:Roger L. Cloutier Jr.
1711:John W. Nicholson Jr.
1117:OPERATIONAL COMMANDS:
3357:Romanian Land Forces
3108:Estonian Land Forces
2871:NATO global partners
2507:potential withdrawal
1146:Joint Warfare Centre
514:class=notpageimage|
277:Frederic J. Brown II
3494:38.3903°N 27.1422°E
3490: /
3427:Turkish Land Forces
3231:Latvian Land Forces
3010:Albanian Land Force
2982:Allied Land Command
2866:Major non-NATO ally
2547:International Staff
2149:"Previous commands"
2128:Who is who at NATO?
1880:John C. Thomson III
1351:Allied Land Command
941:STRATEGIC COMMANDS:
794:International Staff
584:in Germany under a
565:from 1996 to 1998.
555:Turkish Land Forces
275:Lieutenant General
265:Lieutenant General
258:Lieutenant General
251:Lieutenant General
244:Lieutenant General
170:Allied Land Command
157:Turkish Land Forces
144:Lieutenant General
22:Allied Land Command
3455:United States Army
3329:Polish Land Forces
2514:Opposition to NATO
2296:. Romanialibera.ro
2130:. NATO. 2002-10-07
2057:"Willard G. Wyman"
2015:United States Army
1986:Darryl A. Williams
1957:United States Army
1926:Lieutenant General
1903:United States Army
1876:Lieutenant General
1815:Lieutenant General
1792:United States Army
1765:Darryl A. Williams
1761:Lieutenant General
1738:United States Army
1707:Lieutenant General
1684:United States Army
1652:Lieutenant General
1595:List of commanders
1208:Allied Air Command
912:Military Committee
578:Allied Air Command
559:Hüseyin Kıvrıkoğlu
184:) is the standing
128:Lieutenant General
117:United States Army
113:Darryl A. Williams
3473:
3472:
3094:Royal Danish Army
3080:Czech Land Forces
2945:
2944:
2635:Secretary General
2537:NATO headquarters
2497:List of exercises
2206:Stars and Stripes
2020:
2019:
1992:
1936:
1831:
1825:
1771:
1717:
1663:
1649:Hodges, Frederick
1589:
1588:
1577:
1576:
1506:
1505:
1475:
1474:
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1443:
1363:
1362:
1332:
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1301:
1300:
1220:
1219:
1189:
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1158:
1157:
1121:
1120:
1104:
1103:
1087:
1086:
1034:
1033:
945:
944:
928:
927:
918:NATO Headquarters
874:
873:
864:NATO Headquarters
829:
828:
810:
809:
800:NATO Headquarters
784:
783:
774:NATO Headquarters
768:Secretary-General
702:
701:
692:NATO Headquarters
667:
666:
582:Ramstein Air Base
163:
162:
3540:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3500:
3499:38.3903; 27.1422
3495:
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3120:
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3040:
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3035:
3026:
3022:
3021:
3012:
3008:
3007:
2972:
2965:
2958:
2949:
2948:
2876:Open door policy
2572:Maritime Command
2414:
2407:
2400:
2391:
2390:
2386:
2381:
2380:
2378:Official website
2336:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2311:
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2301:
2289:
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2197:
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2171:
2165:
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2162:
2160:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2053:
2036:
2033:
2013:
2011:
2010:
1990:
1979:
1978:Williams, Darryl
1972:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1934:
1925:
1918:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1875:
1868:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1827:
1823:
1814:
1807:
1790:
1788:
1787:
1769:
1760:
1759:Williams, Darryl
1753:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1715:
1706:
1699:
1682:
1680:
1679:
1661:
1650:
1643:
1611:
1606:
1605:
1561:
1554:
1490:
1483:
1459:
1452:
1428:
1421:
1347:
1340:
1316:
1309:
1285:
1278:
1204:
1197:
1173:
1166:
1142:
1135:
1114:
1097:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1047:
1040:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
994:
987:
938:
909:
904:
899:
894:
887:
880:
854:
847:
822:
790:
764:
682:
675:
660:
656:
655:
548:
500:
499:
484:
483:
468:
467:
452:
451:
435:
434:
419:
418:
403:
402:
393:
385:
384:
369:
368:
353:
352:
337:
336:
327:
319:
318:
312:
302:
246:Willard G. Wyman
154:
130:Nicola Zanelli (
124:Deputy Commander
96:
93:
91:
31:
19:
18:
3548:
3547:
3543:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3538:
3537:
3508:
3507:
3498:
3496:
3492:
3489:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3469:
3460:
3447:
3446:
3433:
3432:
3419:
3418:
3405:
3404:
3391:
3390:
3377:
3376:
3363:
3362:
3349:
3348:
3343:Portuguese Army
3335:
3334:
3321:
3320:
3307:
3306:
3293:
3292:
3279:
3278:
3265:
3264:
3259:Luxembourg Army
3251:
3250:
3237:
3236:
3223:
3222:
3213:
3206:
3197:
3184:
3183:
3170:
3169:
3156:
3155:
3142:
3141:
3128:
3127:
3114:
3113:
3100:
3099:
3086:
3085:
3072:
3071:
3058:
3057:
3044:
3043:
3030:
3029:
3016:
3015:
3002:
3001:
2993:
2990:
2984:
2976:
2946:
2941:
2908:
2827:
2768:North Macedonia
2654:
2623:
2523:
2468:
2423:
2418:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2345:
2343:Further reading
2340:
2339:
2329:
2327:
2312:
2308:
2299:
2297:
2292:de Mihai Diac.
2290:
2286:
2279:
2275:
2266:
2264:
2259:
2258:
2251:
2246:
2242:
2232:
2230:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2210:
2208:
2198:
2194:
2184:
2182:
2181:on 14 July 2014
2173:
2172:
2168:
2158:
2156:
2155:on 14 July 2014
2147:
2146:
2142:
2133:
2131:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2107:
2105:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2076:
2072:
2062:
2060:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2039:
2034:
2030:
2025:
2008:
2006:
1989:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1950:
1948:
1933:
1927:
1924:Cloutier, Roger
1923:
1920:
1919:
1896:
1894:
1877:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1846:
1844:
1832:
1826:
1822:
1816:
1813:Ruggiero, Paolo
1812:
1809:
1808:
1785:
1783:
1768:
1762:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1731:
1729:
1720:23 October 2014
1714:
1708:
1705:Nicholson, John
1704:
1701:
1700:
1677:
1675:
1669:23 October 2014
1666:1 December 2012
1660:
1654:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1629:Defence branch
1597:
1591:
1569:
1567:
1498:
1496:
1471:, Virginia, USA
1467:
1465:
1436:
1434:
1355:
1353:
1324:
1322:
1293:
1291:
1212:
1210:
1181:
1179:
1150:
1148:
1079:
1074:
1070:
1026:
1021:
1017:
916:
914:
910:
862:
860:
798:
796:
772:
770:
690:
688:
653:(FOC) in 2018.
613:
542:
536:
535:
534:
516:
510:
509:
508:
507:
501:
493:
492:
491:
485:
477:
476:
475:
469:
461:
460:
459:
453:
445:
444:
443:
436:
428:
427:
426:
420:
412:
411:
410:
404:
396:
395:
394:
389:
386:
378:
377:
376:
370:
362:
361:
360:
354:
346:
345:
344:
338:
330:
329:
328:
323:
320:
296:
267:Paul D. Harkins
253:Paul W. Kendall
218:
166:
148:
88:
42:1 December 2012
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3546:
3536:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3471:
3470:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3444:
3430:
3416:
3402:
3388:
3374:
3360:
3346:
3332:
3318:
3315:Norwegian Army
3304:
3290:
3276:
3262:
3248:
3234:
3220:
3219:
3218:
3211:
3195:
3181:
3167:
3153:
3139:
3125:
3111:
3097:
3083:
3069:
3055:
3041:
3027:
3013:
2998:
2996:
2986:
2985:
2975:
2974:
2967:
2960:
2952:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2934:
2928:
2923:
2916:
2914:
2910:
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2906:
2900:
2899:
2898:
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2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2837:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2825:
2820:
2818:United Kingdom
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2693:Czech Republic
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2664:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2533:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2510:
2509:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2478:
2476:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2444:
2439:
2431:
2429:
2425:
2424:
2417:
2416:
2409:
2402:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2371:
2370:External links
2368:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2353:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2306:
2284:
2273:
2249:
2240:
2218:
2192:
2166:
2140:
2115:
2093:
2070:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2004:
2001:
1996:
1993:
1975:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1959:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1921:
1913:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1905:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1871:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1856:
1855:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1819:Paolo Ruggiero
1810:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1756:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1702:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1686:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1646:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1627:
1626:Time in office
1624:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1596:
1593:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1578:
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1504:
1503:
1491:
1480:
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1472:
1460:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1429:
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1302:
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1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1205:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1180:(JFC Brunssum)
1174:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1143:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1119:
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1111:
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1107:
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1093:
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1031:
995:
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970:
968:
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958:
956:
954:
952:
950:
948:
946:
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942:
934:
933:
930:
929:
926:
925:
888:
877:
875:
872:
871:
855:
844:
841:
839:
838:
836:
834:
832:
830:
827:
826:
818:
817:
815:
812:
811:
808:
807:
787:
785:
782:
781:
761:
759:
757:
755:
753:
751:
749:
746:
744:
743:
741:
739:
737:
735:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
715:
713:
711:
709:
706:
704:
703:
700:
699:
683:
672:
670:
668:
665:
664:
612:
609:
512:
511:
503:
502:
495:
494:
487:
486:
479:
478:
471:
470:
463:
462:
455:
454:
447:
446:
438:
437:
430:
429:
422:
421:
414:
413:
406:
405:
398:
397:
388:
387:
380:
379:
372:
371:
364:
363:
356:
355:
348:
347:
340:
339:
332:
331:
322:
321:
314:
313:
307:
306:
305:
281:
280:
273:
270:
263:
256:
249:
217:
214:
164:
161:
160:
142:
140:Chief of Staff
136:
135:
125:
121:
120:
107:
103:
102:
98:
97:
86:
82:
81:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
40:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3545:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3506:
3503:
3467:
3456:
3451:
3445:
3442:
3437:
3431:
3428:
3423:
3417:
3414:
3409:
3403:
3400:
3395:
3389:
3386:
3381:
3375:
3372:
3367:
3361:
3358:
3353:
3347:
3344:
3339:
3333:
3330:
3325:
3319:
3316:
3311:
3305:
3302:
3297:
3291:
3288:
3283:
3277:
3274:
3269:
3263:
3260:
3255:
3249:
3246:
3241:
3235:
3232:
3227:
3221:
3216:
3212:
3209:
3205:
3204:
3201:
3196:
3193:
3188:
3182:
3179:
3174:
3168:
3165:
3164:Hellenic Army
3160:
3154:
3151:
3146:
3140:
3137:
3132:
3126:
3123:
3118:
3112:
3109:
3104:
3098:
3095:
3090:
3084:
3081:
3076:
3070:
3067:
3066:Croatian Army
3062:
3056:
3053:
3052:Canadian Army
3048:
3042:
3039:
3034:
3028:
3025:
3020:
3014:
3011:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2973:
2968:
2966:
2961:
2959:
2954:
2953:
2950:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2911:
2904:
2901:
2897:
2894:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2824:
2823:United States
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2477:
2475:
2471:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2448:The NATO Hymn
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2415:
2410:
2408:
2403:
2401:
2396:
2395:
2392:
2385:
2379:
2374:
2373:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2310:
2295:
2288:
2282:
2277:
2262:
2256:
2254:
2244:
2228:
2222:
2207:
2203:
2196:
2180:
2176:
2170:
2154:
2150:
2144:
2129:
2125:
2119:
2103:
2097:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2074:
2059:. Generals.dk
2058:
2052:
2048:
2032:
2028:
2016:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:4 August 2022
1994:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1976:
1971:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1958:
1947:
1944:
1942:4 August 2022
1941:
1939:4 August 2020
1938:
1932:
1931:
1922:
1917:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1893:
1890:
1888:4 August 2020
1887:
1885:3 August 2018
1884:
1882:
1881:
1874:Thomson, John
1872:
1867:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1854:
1843:
1840:
1838:3 August 2018
1837:
1834:
1830:
1821:
1820:
1811:
1806:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1793:
1782:
1779:
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1773:
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1517:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1509:
1501:
1495:
1489:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1477:
1470:
1466:(JFC Norfolk)
1464:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1446:
1439:
1433:
1427:
1423:
1422:
1416:
1414:
1374:
1371:
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1358:
1352:
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3441:British Army
3413:Swedish Army
3399:Spanish Army
3208:Italian Army
3122:Finnish Army
2981:
2922:(METO/CENTO)
2920:Baghdad Pact
2597:STRIKFORNATO
2577:JFC Brunssum
2567:Land Command
2566:
2442:Flag of NATO
2434:
2328:. Retrieved
2319:
2309:
2298:. Retrieved
2287:
2276:
2265:. Retrieved
2243:
2231:. Retrieved
2221:
2209:. Retrieved
2205:
2195:
2183:. Retrieved
2179:the original
2169:
2157:. Retrieved
2153:the original
2143:
2132:. Retrieved
2127:
2118:
2106:. Retrieved
2096:
2088:Google Books
2083:
2073:
2061:. Retrieved
2051:
2031:
1998:
1984:
1928:
1878:
1853:Italian Army
1841:35 days
1835:29 June 2018
1828:
1817:
1777:29 June 2018
1774:24 June 2016
1763:
1723:24 June 2016
1709:
1655:
1598:
1590:
1350:
1323:(JFC Naples)
637:
622:
614:
590:
567:
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286:Turkish Army
282:
219:
194:land warfare
186:headquarters
181:
177:
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167:
146:Mustafa Oğuz
132:Italian Army
73:Headquarters
63:Part of
33:Coat of arms
3497: /
3215:Carabinieri
3150:German Army
3136:French Army
2937:Suwałki Gap
2926:Balkan Pact
2763:Netherlands
2587:JFC Norfolk
2562:Air Command
2502:Enlargement
2352:Press, 2008
2227:"Structure"
2108:20 December
2063:20 December
1991:(born 1961)
1935:(born 1965)
1824:(born 1957)
1770:(born 1961)
1716:(born 1957)
1662:(born 1958)
1623:Left office
1620:Took office
580:located at
563:Hilmi Özkök
551:German Army
543: [
297: [
294:Vecihi Akın
196:advisor to
176:) formerly
149: [
3512:Categories
3485:27°08′32″E
3482:38°23′25″N
2758:Montenegro
2753:Luxembourg
2582:JFC Naples
2492:Operations
2459:NATO Medal
2300:2015-08-29
2267:2015-08-29
2211:2 February
2134:2008-08-17
2043:References
101:Commanders
2748:Lithuania
2529:Structure
2464:NATO Star
1999:Incumbent
1614:Portrait
1500:Northwood
1354:(LANDCOM)
1295:Bydgoszcz
1152:Stavanger
643:Bucharest
588:general.
279:(1961–63)
269:(1957–60)
262:(1955–57)
255:(1954–55)
248:(1952–54)
106:Commander
2913:See also
2798:Slovenia
2793:Slovakia
2783:Portugal
2678:Bulgaria
2454:NATO Day
2330:4 August
1497:(MARCOM)
1214:Ramstein
1211:(AIRCOM)
1183:Brunssum
922:Brussels
868:Brussels
804:Brussels
778:Brussels
771:(SECGEN)
696:Brussels
625:Ed Davis
557:General
540:Şirinyer
80:, Turkey
2933:(SEATO)
2788:Romania
2733:Iceland
2728:Hungary
2718:Germany
2708:Finland
2703:Estonia
2698:Denmark
2688:Croatia
2673:Belgium
2668:Albania
2660:Members
2542:Council
2487:Summits
2474:History
2428:Symbols
2233:14 June
2185:14 June
2159:14 June
1981:General
1469:Norfolk
1435:(JALLC)
1028:Norfolk
639:Romania
597:Germany
457:HQ SACT
238:Turkish
216:History
174:LANDCOM
110:General
85:Website
39:Founded
2994:forces
2813:Turkey
2808:Sweden
2778:Poland
2773:Norway
2743:Latvia
2723:Greece
2713:France
2683:Canada
2628:People
2359:, 2010
2229:. NATO
2104:. NATO
2012:
1954:
1900:
1850:
1829:Acting
1789:
1735:
1681:
1568:(JSEC)
1438:Lisbon
1326:Naples
1292:(JFTC)
439:
424:JFC NF
226:Naples
210:Turkey
2905:(SPS)
2803:Spain
2738:Italy
2320:DVIDS
2084:Armor
2023:Notes
1573:, DEU
1502:, GBR
1440:, PRT
1359:, TUR
1357:İzmir
1328:, ITA
1297:, POL
1216:, DEU
1185:, NLD
1154:, NOR
1149:(JWC)
1083:, BEL
1078:(ACO)
1030:, USA
1025:(ACT)
924:, BEL
870:, BEL
861:(IMS)
806:, BEL
780:, BEL
698:, BEL
689:(NAC)
605:Spain
547:]
505:JALLC
408:JFCNP
391:JFCBS
325:SHAPE
301:]
234:Greek
230:Izmir
206:İzmir
153:]
92:.nato
78:İzmir
2992:land
2989:NATO
2979:NATO
2332:2022
2324:Buca
2235:2014
2213:2013
2187:2014
2161:2014
2110:2019
2065:2019
1081:Mons
915:(MC)
797:(IS)
611:Role
599:and
519:NATO
489:JFTC
441:JSEC
236:and
202:Buca
190:NATO
188:for
168:The
94:.int
55:Role
47:Type
1963:(3)
1610:No.
1571:Ulm
603:in
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