Medina - Knowledge

3068: 2542: 2554: 2681: 4119:"Yemen will be conquered and some people will migrate (from Medina) and will urge their families, and those who will obey them to migrate (to Yemen) although Medina will be better for them; if they but knew. Sham will also be conquered and some people will migrate (from Medina) and will urge their families and those who will obey them, to migrate (to Sham) although Medina will be better for them; if they but knew. 'Iraq will be conquered and some people will migrate (from Medina) and will urge their families and those who will obey them to migrate (to 'Iraq) although Medina will be better for them; if they but knew." (al-Bukhari, Vol. 3, Book 30, Hadith 99) 7226: 1846: 2020: 2746: 2429: 4643: 4539: 215: 248: 131: 7136: 3201:. Summers are extremely hot and dry with daytime temperatures averaging about 43 °C (109 °F) with nights about 29 °C (84 °F). Temperatures above 45 °C (113 °F) are not unusual between June and September. Winters are milder, with temperatures from 8 °C (46 °F) at night to 25 °C (77 °F) in the day. There is very little rainfall, which falls almost entirely between November and May. In summer, the wind is north-western, while in the spring and winters, is south-western. 6568: 4347: 4577: 11325: 7350: 11060: 4171: 3913: 6560: 4756: 161: 323: 2490: 2343:, as judge. Sa'ad judged that all male members of the tribe should be killed and the women and children enslaved. This action was conceived of as a defensive measure to ensure that the Muslim community could be confident of its continued survival in Medina. The French historian Robert Mantran proposes that from this point of view it was successful—from this point on, the Muslims were no longer primarily concerned with survival but with expansion and conquest. 191: 147: 2950: 3043: 4111:"The people will leave Medina in spite of the best state it will have, and none except the wild birds and the beasts of prey will live in it, and the last persons who will die will be two shepherds from the tribe of Muzaina, who will be driving their sheep towards Medina, but will find nobody in it, and when they reach the valley of Thaniyat-al-Wada'h, they will fall down on their faces dead." (al-Bukhari, Vol. 3, Book 30, Hadith 98) 2291: 7196: 4288: 4770: 1258: 6838: 7218: 177: 7020: 2217: 4284:. The Dar Al Madinah Museum opened in 2011 and it uncovers the history of Medina specializing in the architectural and urban heritage of the city. There is no archeology or architecture from the time of Mohammed, except what remains of a few stone defensive towers The Holy Qur'an Exhibition houses rare manuscripts of the Quran, along with other exhibitions that encircle the Masjid an-Nabawi. 255: 222: 7188: 657: 4363: 7016: 3031:(idolatry). As a consequence, under Saudi rule, Medina has suffered from considerable destruction of its physical heritage including the loss of many buildings over a thousand years old. Critics have described this as "Saudi vandalism" and claim that 300 historic sites linked to Muhammad, his family or companions have been lost in Medina and 1384:. Around 58.5% of the population are Saudi citizens and 41.5% are foreigners. Located at the core of the Medina Province in the western reaches of the country, the city is distributed over 589 km (227 sq mi), of which 293 km (113 sq mi) constitutes the city's urban area, while the rest is occupied by the 7128: 2267:

and to provide protection to the rear of the Muslim's army. As the battle heated up, the Meccans were forced to retreat. The frontline was pushed further and further away from the archers and foreseeing the battle to be a victory for the Muslims, the archers decided to leave their posts to pursue the

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and it operates 724 and 773 public schools for boys and girls respectively throughout the province. Taibah High School is one of the most notable schools in Saudi Arabia. Established in 1942, it was the second-largest school in the country at that time. Saudi ministers and government officials have

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style. Muhammad's sons, Towson and Ibrahim, alternated in the governance of the city. Ibrahim renovated the city's walls and the Prophet's Mosque. He established a grand provision distribution center (taqiyya) to distribute food and alms to the needy and Medina lived a period of security and peace.

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declared himself Caliph of Mecca and the people of Medina swore allegiance to him. This led to an eight-year-long period of economic distress for the city. In 692, the Umayyads regained power and Medina experienced its second period of huge economic growth. Trade improved and more people moved into

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who was familiar with Sasanian war tactics recommended digging a trench to protect the city and Muhammad accepted it. The subsequent siege came to be known as the Battle of the Trench and the Battle of the Confederates. After a month-long siege and various skirmishes, the Meccans withdrew again due

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announced Darb as-Sunnah (Sunnah Path) Project, which aims to develop and transform the 3 km (1.9 mi) Quba'a Road connecting the Quba'a Mosque to the al-Masjid an-Nabawi to an avenue, paving the whole road for pedestrians and providing service facilities to the visitors. The project also

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and after the Meccan withdrawal, Muhammad immediately marched against the Qurayza and laid siege to their strongholds. The Jewish forces eventually surrendered. Some members of the Aws negotiated on behalf of their old allies and Muhammad agreed to appoint one of their chiefs who had converted to

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who lived on the routes used by pilgrims to protect them on their journeys. The later Abbasids also continued to fund the expenses of the city. While Medina was formally allied with the Abbasids during this period, they maintained closer relations with the Zengids and Ayyubids. The historic city

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is the subject of dispute among modern Western historians, many of whom maintain that this "treaty" is possibly a collage of different agreements, oral rather than written, of different dates, and that it is not clear exactly when they were made. Other scholars, however, both Western and Muslim,

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commanded his unit to ambush the hill and his cavalry unit pursued the descending archers were systematically slain by being caught in the plain ahead of the hill and the frontline, watched upon by their desperate comrades who stayed behind up in the hill who were shooting arrows to thwart the

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left Mecca over a period of a few months for sanctuary in Yathrib, an event that transformed the religious and political landscape of the city completely; the longstanding enmity between the Aus and Khazraj tribes was dampened as many of the two Arab tribes and some local Jews embraced the new

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in the world, it employs around 1100 people and publishes 361 different publications in many languages. It is reported that more than 400,000 people from around the world visit the complex every year. Every visitor is gifted a free copy of the Qur'an at the end of a tour of the facility.

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and renowned Arabic calligraphers. The event includes discussions about Arabic calligraphy, and a gallery to show the work of 50 Arabic calligraphers from 10 countries. The Dar al-Qalam Center for Arabic Calligraphy is located to the northwest of the Masjid an-Nabawi, just across the

3846:"Medina is a sanctuary from that place to that. Its trees should not be cut and no heresy should be innovated nor any sin should be committed in it, and whoever innovates in it an heresy or commits sins (bad deeds), then he will incur the curse of God, the angels, and all the people." 2098:

the temple, to venerate and honor it, to shave his head and to behave with all humility until he had left its precincts." On approaching Yemen, tells Ibn Ishaq, the rabbis demonstrated to the local people a miracle by coming out of a fire unscathed and the Yemenites accepted Judaism.

5952:. Routledge Chapman & Hall. P63: Following the plunder of Medina in 1810 'when the Prophet's tomb was opened and its jewels and relics sold and distributed among the Wahhabi soldiery'. P122: the Ottoman Sultan Mahmud II was at last moved to act against such outrage. 3114:

Like most cities in the Hejaz region, Medina is situated at a very high elevation. Almost three times as high as Mecca, the city is situated at 620 m (2,030 ft) above sea level. Mount Uhud is the highest peak in Medina and is 1,077 meters (3,533 feet) tall.

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Bosworth,C. Edmund: Historic Cities of the Islamic World, p. 385 – "Half-a-century later, in 654/1256, Medina was threatened by a volcanic eruption. After a series of earthquakes, a stream of lava appeared, but fortunately flowed to the east of the town and then

4327:. In April 2020, it was announced that the center was renamed the Prince Mohammed bin Salman Center for Arabic Calligraphy, and upgraded to an international hub for Arabic Calligraphers, in conjunction with the "Year of Arabic Calligraphy" event organized by the 2581:

took care of the roads used by pilgrims and funded the fixing of the water sources and streets. When he visited Medina in 1162, he ordered the construction of a new wall that encompassed the new urban areas outside the old city wall. Zengi was succeeded by

2117:, one Khazraj chief, had refused to take part in the battle, which earned him a reputation for equity and peacefulness. He was the most respected inhabitant of the city prior to Muhammad's arrival. To solve the ongoing feud, concerned residents of Yathrib 6830: 2938:, now serves the city and is located on Highway 340, known locally as the Old Qassim Road. The city now sits at the crossroads of two major Saudi Arabian highways, Highway 60, known as the Qassim–Medina Highway, and Highway 15 which connects the city to 2182:

argue that the text of the agreement—whether a single document originally or several—is possibly one of the oldest Islamic texts we possess. In Yemenite Jewish sources, another treaty was drafted between Muhammad and his Jewish subjects, known as

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Medina is home to several distinguished sites and landmarks, most of which are mosques and hold historic significance. These include the three aforementioned mosques, Masjid al-Fath (also known as Masjid al-Khandaq), the Seven Mosques, the

2677:'s modern features were built even though it was not painted green yet. These suburbs also had walls and gates. The Ottoman sultans took a keen interest in the Prophet's Mosque and redesigned it over and over to suit their preferences. 2106:(emigration) to Medina in 622, they had been fighting for 120 years and were sworn enemies The Banu Nadir and the Banu Qurayza were allied with the 'Aws, while the Banu Qaynuqa sided with the Khazraj. They fought a total of four wars. 2424:

for being in a more strategic location. Since then, Medina's importance dwindled, becoming more a place of religious importance than of political power. Medina witnessed little to no economic growth during and after Ali's reign.

5120: 2474:, Ali's capital, and received the allegiance of the local 'Iraqis. This is considered to be the beginning of the Umayyad caliphate. Mu'awiyah's governors took special care of Medina and dug the 'Ayn az-Zarqa'a ("Blue Spring") 4633:

and the downtown area, King Abdullah Road, a 27 km road that surrounds most of urban Medina and King Khalid Road is the biggest ring road that surrounds the whole city and some rural areas with 60 km of roads.

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degrees. The admission is open to Muslims based on scholarships programs that provide accommodation and living expenses. In 2012, the university expanded its programs by establishing the College of Science, which offers

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led another force toward Medina. Knowing of his intentions, Muhammad asked for proposals for defending the northern flank of the city, as the east and west were protected by volcanic rocks and the south was covered with

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raiders, but with little to no effect. However, the Meccans did not capitalize on their advantage by invading Medina and returned to Mecca. The Madanis (people of Medina) suffered heavy losses, and Muhammad was injured.

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After the fall of Baghdad, the capital of the Abbasid Empire, to the Mongols, the Mamluk Sultanate of Cairo took over the Egyptian governorate and effectively gained control of Medina. In 1258, Medina was threatened by

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is a public university providing higher education for the residents of the province, it has 28 colleges, of which 16 are in Medina. It offers 89 academic programs and has a strength of 69210 students as of 2020.

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that encircle Medina today, named in order of length, King Faisal Road, King Abdullah Road and King Khalid Road. Medina's ring roads generally see less traffic overall compared to the four ring roads of Mecca.

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to Medina with a planned extension to Mecca. Within one decade, the population of the city multiplied by leaps and bounds and reached 80,000. Around this time, Medina started falling prey to a new threat, the

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plays a major part in Medina's economy, being the second holiest city in Islam, and holding many historical Islamic locations, it attracts more than 7 million annual visitors who come to perform

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has several exhibits concerning the cultural and historical heritage of the city featuring different archeological collections, visual galleries and rare images of the old city. It also includes the

2043:, the clientship of the Jewish tribes is not borne out by the historical accounts of the period prior to 627, and he maintained that the Jewish populace retained a measure of political independence. 2716:

of Egypt, commanded two armies under each of his two sons to seize Medina, the first one, under the elder Towson Pasha, failed to take Medina. But the second one, a larger army under the command of

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was in a liaison with the Fatimids, even though the political stand between the two remained turbulent and did not exceed the normal allegiance. From 1151 onwards, Medina paid allegiance to the

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religion of Islam. Muhammad, linked to the Khazraj through his great-grandmother, was agreed on as the leader of the city. The natives of Yathrib who had converted to Islam of any background—

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of Medina itself is much smaller than that of Mecca and Medina has recently seen an increase in the number of Muslim and Non-Muslim expatriate workers of other nationalities, most commonly

1929:("The Enlightened City") are all derivatives of this word. This is also the most commonly accepted modern name of the city, used in official documents and road signage, along with Madinah. 2334:

and formed an agreement with them, to attack the Muslim defenders and effectively encircle the defenders. It was however discovered by the Muslims and thwarted. This was in breach of the

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Most modern historians accept the claim of the Muslim sources that after the revolt, the Jewish tribes became clients of the 'Aws and the Khazraj. However, according to Scottish scholar,

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Firestone 118. For opinions disputing the early date of the Constitution of Medina, see e.g., Peters 116; "Muhammad", "Encyclopaedia of Islam"; "Kurayza, Banu", "Encyclopaedia of Islam".

5112: 4303:. The center aims to enhance arts and enrich the artistic and cultural movement of society, empowering artists of all groups and ages. As of February 2020, before the implementation of 2770: 7256: 4975: 2569:

Badr describes the period between 749 and 974 as a push-and-pull between peace and political turmoil, while Medina continued to pay allegiance to the Abbasids. From 974 to 1151, the

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Other projects launched by the MMDA Cultural Wing include the Madinah Forum of Live Sculpture held at Quba Square, with 16 sculptors from 11 countries. The forum aimed to celebrate

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of Sunnah prayer. The mosque at Quba'a was built by Muhammad himself upon his arrival to the old city of Medina. Quba'a and the mosque has been referred in the Qur'an indirectly in

2129:, inviting him and his small group of believers to come to the city, where Muhammad could serve a mediator between the factions and his community could practice its faith freely. 2058:

and the residents of Yathrib. When the king was passing by the oasis, the residents killed his son, and the Yemenite ruler threatened to exterminate the people and cut down the

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and is used in road signage along with its signature minaret as an icon for Medina itself. The entire piazza of the mosque is shaded from the sun by 250 membrane umbrellas.

2603:("The Gate of Peace"), was remarked for its beauty. Beyond the walls of the city, the west and south were suburbs consisting of low houses, yards, gardens and plantations. 7277: 6456: 11766: 7402: 3013: 1760: 11026: 2673:

built a secure fortress around the city and constructed a strong castle armed by an Ottoman battalion to protect the city. This is also the period in which many of the

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will not enter Medina and at that time Medina will have seven gates and there will be two angels at each gate guarding them." (al-Bukhari, Vol. 3, Book 30, Hadith 103)

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formed an oval, surrounded by a strong wall, 30 to 40 ft (9.1 to 12.2 m) high, dating from this period, and was flanked with towers. Of its four gates, the

4946: 2701: 6994: 2016:, also known as the Banu Khazraj. At first, these tribes were allied with the Jewish tribes who ruled the region, but they later revolted and became independent. 6784: 6045: 4161:"There are angels guarding the entrances (or roads) of Medina, neither plague nor Ad-Dajjal will be able to enter it." (al-Bukhari, Vol. 3, Book 30, Hadith 104) 2850:, until he was arrested by his own men and the city was taken over by the Sharifate on 10 January 1919. Husayn largely won the war due to his alliance with the 1962:

Medina has been inhabited at least 1500 years before the Hijra, or approximately the 9th century BCE. By the fourth century, Arab tribes began to encroach from

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Esposito, John L. "Islam." Worldmark Encyclopedia of Religious Practices, edited by Thomas Riggs, vol. 1: Religions and Denominations, Gale, 2006, pp. 349–379.

3106:). The city has been divided into twelve districts, 7 of which have been categorized as urban districts, while the other 5 have been categorized as suburban. 2412:, the third caliph, a party of Arabs from Egypt, disgruntled at some of his political decisions, attacked Medina in 656 and assassinated him in his own home. 2177:, which committed all parties to mutual cooperation under the leadership of Muhammad. The nature of this document as recorded by Ibn Ishaq and transmitted by 6028: 4261: 1743:

In addition to visiting for Ziyarah, tourists come to visit the other prominent mosques and landmarks in the city that hold religious significance such as

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Three of these historic six mosques were combined recently into the larger Masjid al-Fath with an open courtyard. Sunni sources contend that there is no

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as its religious ideology, which is hostile to any reverence given to historical or religious places of significance for fear that it may give rise to

2354:, entering it without battle in 630. Despite Muhammad's tribal connection to Mecca, the growing importance of Mecca in Islam, the significance of the 6201: 4554:. It is the fourth-busiest airport in Saudi Arabia, handling 8,144,790 passengers in 2018. The airport project was announced as the world's best by 4419:

and knowledge-based industries. The project is under development and is expected to highly increase the number of jobs in Medina by its completion.

4311:, it held more than 13 group and solo art galleries, along with weekly workshops and discussions. The center is located in King Fahd Park, close to 2669:'s conquest of Mamluk Egypt. This added Medina to their territory and they continued the tradition of showering Medina with money and aid. In 1532, 2624:

caught fire twice. Once in 1256, when the storage caught fire, burning the entire mosque, and the other time in 1481, when the masjid was struck by

6282: 5559: 3886:. The mosque was expanded several times throughout history, with many of its internal features developed over time to suit contemporary standards. 3872:

where one prayer equates to 100,000 prayers in any other mosque. The mosque was initially just an open space for prayer with a raised and covered

7395: 6286: 6153: 5563: 5491: 2918:. Nowadays, the city mostly only holds religious significance and as such, just like Mecca, has given rise to a number of hotels surrounding the 2302:

were combined into the modern Masjid al-Fath, here pictured with Jabal Sal'aa in the background and a shop selling local goods in the foreground.

6958: 8852: 6531: 6149: 5585: 5555: 5487: 5095: 4968:"Al-Madīnah (Al-Madīnah al-Munuwarah, Medina Region, Saudi Arabia) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map, Location, Weather and Web Information" 2146: 4601:

The city of Medina lies at the junction of two of the most important Saudi highways, Highway 60 and Highway 15. Highway 15 connects Medina to

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The old Ottoman railway system was shut down after their departure from the region and the old railway station has now been converted into a

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would migrate in time to come, and it would be his home and resting-place." The Yemenite king thus did not destroy the town and converted to

3950:"Whoever purifies himself in his house, then comes to the mosque of Quba' and prays in it, he will have a reward like the Umrah pilgrimage." 11771: 7248: 6868: 6311: 4967: 2773:

was given the position of governor of Medina under the Ottoman sultan. Davud was responsible for renovating the Prophet's Mosque on Sultan

1970: 1689: 283: 4458:, established in 1961, is the oldest higher education institution in the region, with around 22000 students enrolled. It offers majors in 2834:. Four days later, Husayn held Medina in a bitter 3-year siege, during which the people faced food shortages, widespread disease and mass 11056: 6800: 7388: 6071: 5683: 2366:), Muhammad returned to Medina, which remained for some years the most important city of Islam and the base of operations of the early 6709: 4731:. It runs along 444 kilometers (276 miles) with a speed of 300 km/h, and has an annual capacity of 60 million passengers. 4550:

located off Highway 340. It handles domestic flights, while it has scheduled international services to regional destinations in the

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is another mosque historically important to Muslims. Muslims believe that Muhammad was commanded to change his direction of prayer (

3960:"Whoever goes out until he comes to this mosque – meaning the Mosque of Quba' – and prays there, that will be equivalent to 'Umrah." 11555: 11064: 8589: 1942:

where the graves of many famous Islamic figures are presumed to be located; directly to the southeast of the Prophet's Mosque, the

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himself. Islamic scriptures emphasize the sacredness of Medina. Medina is mentioned several times in the Quran; two examples are

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the city. The banks of Wadi al-'Aqiq were now lush with greenery. This period of peace and prosperity coincided with the rule of

1031: 7285: 6167: 3067: 2594:, the Sharif of Medina, and greatly funded the growth of the city while slashing taxes paid by the pilgrims. He also funded the 2257:. Muhammad continued marching with his now 700-strong force and ordered a group of 50 archers to climb a small hill, now called 2245:, a senior chieftain of Mecca who later converted to Islam, led a Meccan force against Medina. Muhammad marched out to meet the 11048: 4711:

was abandoned following World War One and the Medina railway station was converted into a museum by the Saudi government. The

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Medina has two industrial areas, the larger one was established in 2003 with a total area of 10,000,000 m, and managed by the

214: 7336: 7319: 6113: 5785: 5737: 5519: 5507: 5451: 5188: 4724: 2935: 918: 17: 8176: 3000:. Almost all of the historic city has been demolished in the Saudi era. The rebuilt city is centered on the vastly expanded 11781: 9186: 5969: 5891: 4407:, and has 236 factories, which produce petroleum products, building materials, food products, and many other products. The 2978: 2113:, fought a few years prior to the arrival of Muhammad. The outcome of the battle was inconclusive, and the feud continued. 6683: 6464: 4938: 4657:

and is operated by SAPTCO. The newly established bus system includes 10 lines connecting different regions of the city to

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As of 2018, the recorded population of Medina province was 2,188,138, with a growth rate of 2.32%. Being a destination of

2350:, Medina formed the base from which Muhammad and the Muslim army attacked and were attacked, and it was from here that he 2237:, in the foreground. The mosque was demolished in 2012 and a new, larger mosque with the same name was built in its place. 2070:

from the Banu Qurayza tribe, who implored the king to spare the oasis because it was the place "to which a prophet of the

1688:, Medina has seen numerous exchanges of power within its comparatively short existence. The region has been controlled by 10004: 6401: 6494: 4669:

take passengers on sightseeing trips throughout the day with two lines and 11 destinations, including Masjid an-Nabawi,

1817:(6th century BCE) and is well attested in several texts in the subsequent centuries. The name has also been recorded in 6434: 4328: 3074:

at night. The mountain is currently the highest peak in Medina and stands at 1,077 m (3,533 ft) of elevation.

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and other agricultural activities. As of 1920, 139 varieties of dates were being grown in the area, along with other

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After defeating his Saudi foes, Muhammad Ali took over governance of Medina and although he did not formally declare

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In 1840, Muhammad moved his troops out of the city and officially handed the city to the central Ottoman command.

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volcanic region but was narrowly saved from being burnt after the lava turned northward. During Mamluk reign, the

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and civilization". The city is considered to be the second-holiest of three key cities in Islamic tradition, with

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As with most cities in Saudi Arabia, Islam is the religion followed by the majority of the population of Medina.

1288: 2926:, is equipped with an underground parking. The old city's walls have been destroyed and replaced with the three 2553: 2541: 7367: 6519: 3102:. It lies at 39º36' longitude east and 24º28' latitude north. It covers an area of about 589 km (227 2879: 2268:

retreating Meccans. A small party, however, stayed behind; pleading the rest to not disobey Muhammad's orders.

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s 3rd Annual Global Best Projects Competition held on 10 September 2015. The airport also received the first

4455: 4025:, verses 143 and 144. The mosque is currently being expanded to be able to hold more than 4,000 worshippers. 2906:

focused more on the expansion of the city and the demolition of former sites that according to them violated

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Eventually the Banu 'Aws and the Banu Khazraj became hostile to each other and by the time of Muhammad's

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Ibn Ḥajar al-ʻAsqalānī, Aḥmad ibn ʻAlī, 1372-1449.; ابن حجر العسقلاني، أحمد بن علي،, 1372–1449. (2017).

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or any other evidence to prove that Muhammad may have said something about the virtue of these mosques.

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Toward the end of the 5th century, the Jewish rulers lost control of the city to the two Arab tribes.

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described Medina as "much more self-supporting than Mecca." After the Great War, the Sharif of Mecca,

1884:) which is of similar meaning. This name is also used to refer to the city in the popular folk song, " 11761: 8992: 7820: 7324: 6965: 6371: 5259: 4916: 4598:

where Muhammed used to walk from his house (al-Masjid an-Nabawi) to Quba'a every Saturday afternoon.

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in the north and onward, known as the Al Hijrah Highway or Al Hijrah Road, after Muhammad's journey.

2628:. This period also coincided with an increase in scholarly activity in Medina, with scholars such as 1652: 1181: 893: 490: 335: 11324: 11019:

Names are sorted alphabetically. Standard form: Islamic name / Biblical name (title or relationship)

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to the north. The city is situated on a flat mountain plateau at the tripoint of the three valleys (

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army with an estimated 1,000 troops, but just as the army approached the battlefield, 300 men under

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assumed power, he made Medina stand out of the desert with a number of modern marvels, including a

2670: 2549:, who started a tradition of greatly funding Medina and protecting pilgrims visiting the holy city. 2385:. Alternatively, Lucien Gubbay suggests the name Medina could also have been a derivative from the 2234: 1740:(1918–1925) and finally is in the hands of the present-day Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (1925–present). 1113: 913: 315: 6616: 2687:, who kept Medina in the hands of the Ottoman Empire for around 30 years after taking it from the 11715: 11495: 11405: 8679: 8422: 8082: 5866: 4556: 4416: 2903: 2883: 2854:. In anticipation of the plunder and destruction to follow, Fakhri Pasha secretly dispatched the 2514: 2479: 2040: 1967: 1373: 708: 371: 35: 9755: 9538: 8617: 8056: 6303: 4642: 4538: 3094:

which is at the center of the Saudi desert, the city is 250 km (160 mi) away from the

2965:. The city has recently seen another connection and mode of transport between it and Mecca, the 2745: 11786: 11675: 11420: 11300: 10586: 9836: 9091: 9032: 8922: 8402: 7793: 5618: 5255: 5254:

prohibits the veneration of shrines, tombs, and sacred objects, many sites associated with the

4888: 4508: 4504: 4190:, despite the strict rules the government has enforced. However, the Central Hajj Commissioner 2717: 2578: 2335: 2174: 2142: 1790: 1377: 1340: 1318: 1162: 928: 6929:"The Islamic University Starts the Admission for Science Programs for the First Time (Arabic)" 4295:

The Madinah Arts Center, founded in 2018 and operated by the MMDA's Cultural Wing, focuses on

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In 2018, the MMDA launched Madinah Forum of Arabic Calligraphy, an annual forum to celebrate

4060: 3036: 2915: 2709: 2684: 2340: 1729: 1157: 982: 766: 721: 11360: 7361: 6860: 6238:Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī=The translation of the meanings of Ṣaḥīḥ AL-Buk̲h̲ārī : Arabic-English 6075: 5680: 11751: 11605: 11575: 11450: 10113: 9708: 9592: 9574: 8723: 8549: 4516: 4324: 4281: 3970: 3882:(residence, although the word literally means garden) to its side along with the houses of 3866:, a prayer in The Prophet's Mosque equates to 1,000 prayers in any other mosque except the 2847: 2428: 2299: 2285: 1834: 1605:

The city existed for over 1,500 years before Muhammad's migration from Mecca, known as the

28: 8642: 6705: 4661:

and the downtown area, and serves around 20,000 passengers on a daily basis. In 2017, the

1909: 1596: 1588: 1560: 1536: 1502: 8: 11660: 11650: 11530: 11515: 11175: 10142: 10086: 9881: 9549: 9191: 8414: 8109: 7779: 7561: 7538: 5579: 4761: 4674: 4658: 4630: 4606: 4412: 4142: 4089: 3998: 3966: 3883: 3863: 3857: 3830: 3806: 3179:, for this reason, there are large green areas amidst a dry deserted mountainous region. 2943: 2919: 2789:

for the Prophet's Mosque and its immediate vicinity, a telegraph line between Medina and

2705: 2674: 2570: 2467: 2307: 2272: 2250: 2242: 2114: 2024: 1670: 1662: 1412: 1330: 1281: 1167: 801: 701: 196: 136: 9047: 8973: 5439: 3829:

are typically longer than their Meccan counterparts and they are also larger in number.

1837:. According to Islamic tradition, Muhammad later forbade calling the city by this name. 11560: 11241: 11211: 10499: 10468: 9941: 9587: 9339: 9161: 8483: 7611: 6276: 6143: 6101: 5549: 5481: 5420: 5315: 5307: 5089: 4677:

and offers audio tour guidance with eight different languages. By the end of 2019, the

4479: 4319: 4129: 3793: 2855: 2806: 2475: 2367: 2316: 2157: 1733: 1725: 1191: 1148: 1118: 1101: 1076: 1021: 977: 689: 5385:. Ibn Ḥanbal, ʻAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad, 828–903. 'Amman: Bayt al-Afkar al-Dawliyah. 2003. 2700:

As the Ottomans' hold over their domains broke loose, the Madanis pledged alliance to

11610: 10955: 10147: 10132: 10068: 9527: 9253: 8838: 8737: 8515: 8495: 8488: 7554: 7332: 7315: 6364:"Al-Faisal : The Number of Illegal Staying Visitors have Dropped by 29%(Arabic)" 6252: 6242: 6171: 6119: 6109: 5933: 5897: 5781: 5721: 5525: 5515: 5457: 5447: 5396: 5386: 5319: 5194: 5184: 5159: 5149: 5075: 5001: 4682: 4450: 4381: 4358:, 18th century. Composite body, silicate coat, transparent glaze, underglaze painted. 4304: 4277: 4034: 3729: 3140: 2688: 2645: 2510: 2351: 2295: 2259: 2055: 1752: 1713: 1709: 1701: 1673:, with the Quba Mosque being the oldest in Islam. A larger portion of the Qur'an was 1242: 1228: 1196: 1143: 1056: 1016: 878: 570: 6235:

Bukhārī, Muḥammad ibn Ismāʻīl, 810–870.; بخاري، محمد بن اسماعيل،, 810–870. (1987) .

5503: 5501: 4511:, computer sciences and electronic sciences. Private universities at Medina include 2408:, Medina was the capital of a rapidly increasing Muslim Empire. During the reign of 2019: 1376:. It is one of the oldest and most important places in Islamic history. One of the 130: 11570: 11540: 10927: 10527: 10520: 10440: 10199: 10127: 10074: 9982: 9802: 9389: 9128: 9071: 8929: 8857: 8718: 8263: 8113: 8088: 8046: 7720: 7579: 5299: 4824: 4622: 4492: 4475: 4438: 4300: 4054: 3148: 2871: 2621: 2386: 2095: 1756: 1717: 1583: 1465: 1457: 1041: 1036: 987: 972: 957: 866: 745: 166: 5745: 3798:

Medina's importance as a religious site derives from the presence of two mosques,

1849:

8th century rock inscription discovered in Madinah, refers to the city as 'Taybah'

11746: 11700: 11505: 10717: 10478: 10434: 9248: 8950: 8343: 8166: 8014: 7697: 7661: 7380: 6788: 6032: 5997: 5687: 5589: 5498: 5267: 4854: 4471: 4260:

live together and interact with each other on a daily basis. This only helps the

3867: 3128: 3099: 2846:

from 10 June 1916 and refused to surrender and held on another 72 days after the

2843: 2809:

in the south. Medina witnessed the longest siege in its history during and after

2733: 2587: 2320: 1990: 1877: 1862: 1805: 1781: 1617:, serving as its base of operations and as the cradle of Islam, where Muhammad's 1400: 1385: 1309: 1223: 1176: 992: 952: 941: 923: 826: 771: 684: 350: 8463: 4346: 3098:

of Saudi Arabia and at an elevation of approximately 620 m (2,030 ft)

2988:

Though the city's sacred core of the old city is off limits to non-Muslims, the

1888:" (O Taybah!). The two names are combined in another name the city is known by, 1473: 11201: 11150: 11099: 10580: 10548: 10508: 10375: 10366: 10137: 10122: 10061: 9778: 9698: 9639: 9308: 9156: 8934: 8673: 8646: 8622: 8457: 8441: 8294: 8253: 8225: 8192: 8119: 8036: 8024: 8002: 7986: 7827: 5963: 5856: 4803: 4788: 4576: 3838: 3192: 2863: 2851: 2790: 2778: 2662: 2574: 2501:, also known as 'Umar ibn Abdulaziz or the Fifth of the Rightly Guided Caliphs. 2211: 1986: 1947: 1721: 1274: 1136: 1123: 1081: 1026: 640: 9952: 7353: 6677: 6393: 6123: 5993:"The destruction of Mecca: Saudi hardliners are wiping out their own heritage" 5461: 2486:

and the subsequent agricultural boom led to the strengthening of the economy.

2190:(625), and which gave express liberty to Jews living in Arabia to observe the 1950:

and the King Fahd Glorious Qur'an Printing Complex where most modern Qur'anic

11740: 11510: 11445: 11365: 11328: 10575: 10287: 10210: 10187: 9632: 9042: 8998: 8939: 8905: 8829: 8728: 8662: 8304: 8273: 8008: 7956: 5720:(Selected Studies), editor: Menahem Ben-Sasson, Jerusalem 1983, pp. 288–299. 5529: 5440:

Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj al-Qushayrī, approximately 821–875. (26 November 2019).

5400: 5198: 4708: 4373: 4249: 4182:

from around the world, Medina witnesses illegal immigration after performing

4170: 4134:

With regards to Medina's protection from plague and ad-Dajjal, the following

3936: 3834: 3608: 3026: 2827: 2794: 2786: 2750: 2459: 2347: 2162: 2110: 2103: 1994: 1939: 1674: 1640: 1201: 1106: 1066: 357: 298: 285: 9360: 8966: 8134: 7375: 6486: 6426: 6256: 5163: 4194:

stated that the numbers of illegal staying visitors dropped by 29% in 2018.

1813:

appears in an inscription found in Harran, belonging to the Babylonian king

1456:, although this is not obligatory. The original name of the city before the 11665: 11500: 11485: 11206: 11059: 10671: 10428: 10014: 9947: 9613: 9570: 9262: 9243: 9238: 9027: 8983: 8478: 8063: 7976: 7730: 7645: 7628: 7520: 7447: 7068: 6590: 6103: 5441: 5219: 4775: 4690: 4666: 4338:

as it is an ancient art, and to attract young artists to this form of art.

4233: 4123: 4100: 3826: 3136: 3124: 3047: 3018: 2989: 2891: 2839: 2774: 2729: 2617: 2506: 2331: 1978: 1974: 1697: 1678: 1262: 1208: 945: 677: 666: 460: 363: 328: 9166: 8684: 8030: 7349: 6105:Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim : with the full commentary by Imam al-Nawawi, Volume two 6102:

Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj al-Qushayrī, approximately 821–875 (8 October 2019).

5653:

Muslim sources usually referred to Himyar kings by the dynastic title of "

5509: 5380: 4909:"Fahad Al-Belaihshi Appointed Mayor of Madinah by a Royal Decree (Arabic)" 4877: 4863: 4236:, there are significant numbers of Non-Muslim migrant workers and expats. 3912: 2198:

annually for protection by their patrons, while the Muslims would pay the

1900:

The city has also simply been called Al-Madinah (i.e. 'The City') in some

11670: 11590: 11520: 11470: 11460: 11455: 11435: 11395: 10861: 10654: 10409: 10351: 10340: 9974: 9934: 9875: 9741: 9730: 9726: 9268: 9181: 9176: 7764: 6236: 5780:, translated by A. Guillaume, Oxford University Press, pp. 461–464, 4693:

project in extension to the public transportation master plan in Medina.

4670: 4551: 4488: 4312: 4253: 4205: 4069: 4065: 3926: 3800: 3155:(The Pilgrims' Mountain) to the west, Sal'aa Mountain to the north-west, 3103: 2831: 2810: 2416:, the fourth caliph, changed the capital of the caliphate from Medina to 2382: 1748: 1666: 1433:) is of exceptional importance in Islam and serves as burial site of the 1004: 962: 886: 152: 8557: 8359: 7786: 6760: 5113:"Masjid an-Nabawi at the time of Prophet Muhammad - Madain Project (En)" 2489: 2381:) in honor of Muhammad's prophethood and the city being the site of his 160: 11725: 11710: 11680: 11580: 11525: 11480: 11465: 11415: 11410: 11375: 11261: 10390: 10270: 10174: 10165: 9749: 9396: 9349: 9233: 8914: 8667: 7740: 6902: 5826: 5311: 5287: 5270:

have estimated that as many as 95 percent of the historic sites around

4296: 4225: 4217: 4022: 3890: 3160: 3135:, while the hills, especially noticeable to the south of the city, are 3071: 2993: 2949: 2835: 2803: 2641: 2637: 2629: 2558: 2494: 2463: 2433: 2220: 2187: 2178: 1982: 1951: 1943: 1744: 1737: 1009: 601: 182: 10686: 8446: 8407: 7747: 7570: 7017:"ENR Announces Winners of 3rd Annual Global Best Projects Competition" 6647:"16 Sculptors Participate in Madinah Forum of Live Sculpture (Arabic)" 3042: 2874:. Soon after, the people of Medina secretly entered an agreement with 2513:

and Yazid assumed unchecked control for the next three years. In 682,

190: 146: 11705: 11565: 11440: 11400: 11385: 11380: 11370: 11355: 10949: 10939: 10627: 10079: 9890: 9816: 9662: 9450: 9319: 9020: 9004: 8349: 7996: 7684: 7633: 7497: 5654: 5251: 5229: 4740: 4626: 4569:

region. The airport receives higher numbers of passengers during the

4483: 4463: 4377: 4335: 4229: 4073: 4015: 4011: 3981: 3878:(pulpit) built within seven months and was located beside Muhammad's 3818: 3144: 3022: 2927: 2762: 2625: 2312: 2170: 2152: 2063: 2059: 2047: 1814: 1761:

destruction of several historical structures and archaeological sites

1647: 1610: 1408: 908: 596: 11322: 10644: 5950:

Trade and Empire in Muscat and Zanzibar: Roots of British Domination

5303: 4437:

The Ministry of Education is the governing body of education in the

4287: 11720: 11685: 11645: 11625: 11620: 11535: 11475: 11390: 11191: 11145: 11140: 11135: 11119: 10851: 10691: 10676: 9965: 9647: 9487: 9476: 9469: 9258: 9106: 9085: 8713: 8607: 8532: 8207: 7872: 7834: 7640: 7360: 6991:"Arabian Aerospace – TAV have constructed the world's best airport" 6241:. Khan, Muhammad Muhsin. (Rev. ed.). New Delhi: Kitab Bhavan. 5263: 3902: 3898: 3822: 3811: 3131:

and volcanic hills. The soil surrounding Medina consists of mostly

3083: 3055: 2875: 2859: 2798: 2754: 2523: 2397: 2122: 2009: 1826: 1705: 1693: 1437: 1218: 1186: 900: 834: 386: 381: 11283: 6617:"Prince Mohammed bin Salman Center of Arabic Calligraphy (Arabic)" 5346:"A Pre-Islamic Nabataean Inscription Mentioning The Place Yathrib" 4653:

The bus transport system in Medina was established in 2012 by the

4351: 2290: 2194:

and to grow-out their side-locks. In return, they were to pay the

11695: 11690: 11630: 11585: 11490: 11425: 11266: 11246: 11236: 11231: 11196: 10917: 10712: 10216: 10029: 9986: 9915: 9910: 9847: 9782: 9768: 9670: 9325: 9314: 9113: 9076: 8806: 8750: 8656: 8267: 8239: 8092: 8050: 7966: 7903: 7854: 7775: 7098: 6928: 6646: 6333: 6304:"Population in Madinah Region According to Gender and Age groups" 6046:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020" 4618: 4257: 4221: 4179: 3095: 3087: 2666: 2595: 2583: 2546: 2519: 2498: 2264: 2246: 2191: 2091: 2075: 2071: 2013: 1925:(both meaning "City of the Prophet" or "The Prophet's City") and 1453: 1445: 1393: 1051: 728: 580: 7376:

Medina (online exhibition as part of "Hajj: a cultural history")

7314:

Medina: Al-Madinah Al Munawwarah Research & Studies Center.

3916:

Panoramic view of the Prophet's Mosque, from the east at sunset.

2644:

also found its beginnings as a cupola built under Mamluk Sultan

2358:

as the center of the Islamic world, as the direction of prayer (

2271:

Seeing that the archers were starting to descend from the hill,

1833:. and is thus known to have been the name of the city up to the 1818: 11655: 11640: 11635: 11615: 11600: 11545: 11256: 11216: 11165: 11160: 11155: 11114: 11094: 11084: 10960: 10835: 10707: 10622: 10541: 10483: 10299: 10293: 9999: 9825: 9810: 9607: 9496: 9464: 9377: 9287: 9222: 9118: 8847: 8742: 8708: 8353: 8322: 8299: 8170: 8078: 7970: 7842: 7678: 7621: 7601: 7543: 7530: 7515: 4793: 4720: 4610: 4595: 4467: 4459: 4355: 4308: 4213: 4209: 4104: 4041: 3973:

that Muhammad used to go to Quba'a every Saturday to offer two

3941: 3932: 3874: 3132: 3091: 3090:. Located approximately 720 km (450 mi) northwest of 3035:

over the last 50 years. The most famous example of this is the

2982: 2974: 2962: 2911: 2758: 2482:

for the purposes of irrigation. Dams were built in some of the

2478:

along with a project that included the creation of underground

2441: 2409: 2405: 2378: 2323: 2254: 2138: 1606: 1452:, at least once in their lifetime during a pilgrimage known as 1441: 1071: 1061: 850: 818: 810: 795: 789: 673: 617: 9707:(The valley on the 'righthand' side of the Valley of Tuwa and 6168:"Place Pilgrims Visit During or After Performing Hajj / Umrah" 5718:

The Yemenites – History, Communal Organization, Spiritual Life

5443:Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim : with the full commentary by Imam al-Nawawi 4839: 1411:

serving as the holiest and third-holiest cities respectively.

11550: 11271: 11251: 11226: 11221: 11170: 11104: 11089: 10881: 10536: 10513: 10491: 10281: 10275: 10245: 9927: 9829: 9652: 9625: 9601: 9511: 9382: 9294: 9066: 9015: 8978: 8884: 8602: 8585: 8314: 8257: 8229: 8152: 8138: 8123: 8099: 8073: 8040: 8018: 7990: 7914: 7884: 7877: 7868: 7859: 7708: 7666: 7461: 7412: 5271: 4716: 4614: 4602: 4389: 4265: 4245: 4187: 4077: 4019: 4007: 3978: 3974: 3851: 3815: 3079: 3032: 2939: 2887: 2393:, which the Jewish inhabitants could have used for the city. 2359: 2355: 2216: 2199: 2195: 2126: 2094:

and advised the king "to do what the people of Mecca did: to

2087: 2083: 2079: 2067: 2051: 1963: 1830: 1822: 1764: 1732:(1811–1840), the Ottomans for a second time (1840–1918), the 1685: 1619: 1497: 1404: 1369: 1213: 1091: 782: 740: 733: 656: 648: 476: 176: 4685:

lines. The project was set to be done in 2023. In 2015, the

4372:

Historically, Medina's economy was dependent on the sale of

3082:

which is a 200 km (120 mi) wide strip between the

2027:, the inscription below reads 'Madinah Shareef' (Noble City) 1558:) before being simplified and shortened to its modern name, 1440:, by whom the mosque was built in 622 CE (first year of the 11079: 10681: 10605: 10236: 10019: 9692: 9481: 9371: 9355: 8900: 8612: 8318: 8277: 8148: 8103: 7960: 7809: 7713: 7249:"Pictures: Saudi Arabia opens high-speed railway to public" 7158: 4845: 4830: 4570: 4566: 4385: 4183: 3906: 3164: 3014:

Destruction of early Islamic heritage sites in Saudi Arabia

2907: 2613: 2483: 2471: 2421: 2417: 2401: 2363: 2330:

During the siege, Abu Sufyan contacted the Jewish tribe of

2005: 1998: 1780:

Before the advent of Islam, the city was known as Yathrib (

842: 750: 6532:"Holy Quran Exhibition | Medina, Saudi Arabia Attractions" 6363: 4908: 4397:

Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones

4362: 10871: 10265: 10047: 7451: 7219:"MMDA Announces a 3-line Metro Project in Medina(Arabic)" 4629:: King Faisal Road, a 5 km ring road that surrounds 2830:, first attacked Medina on 6 June 1916, in the middle of 2720:, succeeded after battling a fierce resistance movement. 2413: 1973:

that inhabited the city around the time of Muhammad: the

1586:

spelling of "Medina" is derived. Saudi road signage uses

5141: 4224:) constitute the majority, while there is a significant 4124:

Protection from plague and ad-Dajjal (the False Messiah)

2821: 1609:. Medina was the capital of a rapidly increasing Muslim 1380:, the population as of 2022 is 1,411,599, making it the 5769: 5575: 5573: 5145:

Muslim Feminism and Feminist Movement, Part 1, Volume 1

4315:

on an area of 8,200 square meters (88,000 square feet)

4028: 9542:('The Sandy Plains,' or 'the Wind-curved Sand-hills') 2886:

on 5 December 1925 which gave way to the whole of the

7312:

Madinah, The Enlightened City: History and Landmarks.

7189:"36 Months to Create 15 Bus Lines in Medina (Arabic)" 4842: 4681:

announced its plan to expand the bus network with 15

2842:, governor of Medina, tenaciously held on during the 2640:

and others settling in the city. The striking iconic

2253:

withdrew, dealing a severe blow to the Muslim army's

1853:

Sometime after the battle, Muhammad renamed the city

10240:(literally 'The Pilgrimage', the Greater Pilgrimage) 6431:

King Fahd Complex for the Printing of the Holy Quran

6398:

King Fahd Complex for the Printing of the Holy Quran

5793: 5570: 5072:

Madinah, The Enlightened City: History and Landmarks

4836: 4751: 4399:(MODON). It is located 50 km (31 mi) from 4262:

King Fahd Complex for the Printing of the Holy Quran

3007: 2897: 2769:

Four years in 1844, after Muhammad Ali's departure,

2536:

Madinah, The Enlightened City: History and Landmarks

1795: 1399:

Medina is generally considered to be the "cradle of

1359: 1323: 7129:"Medina Buses Serves 20k Passengers Daily (Arabic)" 4833: 4827: 4580:

A government-run bus in Medina at Salam Rd. Station

4548:

Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz International Airport

4534:

Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz International Airport

4427: 4401:

Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz International Airport

4367:

Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz International Airport

2936:

Prince Mohammed Bin Abdulaziz International Airport

2448: 2263:(The Archers' Hill) to keep an eye on the Meccan's 2004:The situation changed after the arrival of two new 1993:'s domination in Hejaz, the Banu Qurayza served as 1957: 11767:Populated places in Medina Province (Saudi Arabia) 7410: 4432: 4350:Panel representing the Mosque of Medina. Found in 4068:is a significant cemetery in Medina where several 2708:in 1805, who quickly took over the city. In 1811, 2538:, divides this period into three distinct phases: 2132: 5930:Mecca: A Literary History of the Muslim Holy Land 2761:. Jordan uses the railway today for transporting 1645:) as well as those who immigrated with Muhammad ( 11738: 9850:, literally 'The Farthest Place-of-Prostration') 8438:Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo 6074:. Jeddah Regional Climate Center. Archived from 4715:came into operation in 2018, linking Medina and 4613:in the north. Highway 60 connects the city with 4503:, offers a variety of degree programs including 4445: 4264:. Established in 1985, the biggest publisher of 6487:"Museum offers insight into history of Madinah" 6298: 6296: 5968:. London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 103. 5446:. Nawawī, ‡d 1233–1277., Salahi, Adil. London. 5176: 3945:, Sahl ibn Hunayf reported that Muhammad said, 2996:peoples and people from other countries in the 6682:. London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 83. 6591:"Madinah Forum of Arabic Calligraphy (Arabic)" 5148:. Global Vision Publishing House. p. 26. 4665:launched the Madinah Sightseeing Bus service. 4099:Concerning the end of civilization in Medina, 3897:which currently serves as the burial site for 2109:Their last and bloodiest known battle was the 2050:tells of an ancient conflict between the last 11308: 11042: 7396: 5816:Presses Universitaires de France 1995, p. 86. 5214: 5212: 5210: 5208: 4563:Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design 3889:The modern Prophet's Mosque is famed for the 2031: 1282: 7510:(wolf) that Jacob feared could attack Joseph 6394:"Publications of King Fahd Complex (Arabic)" 6293: 6281:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 4870: 3147:Era. It is surrounded by a number of famous 2606: 2228: 2151:In 622, Muhammad and an estimated 70 Meccan 1916: 1867: 1353: 587: 115: 90: 81: 72: 63: 6805:Madinah General Administration of Education 6108:. Nawawī, 1233–1277, Salahi, M. A. London. 5955: 5893:Historical Dictionary of the Ottoman Empire 5730: 5558:) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 4228:minority in and around Medina, such as the 2522:, who many consider to be the fifth of the 1624: 1567: 1543: 1509: 1481: 1418: 11315: 11301: 11049: 11035: 9868:A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly: 9182:ibn Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim 8984:Current Ummah of Islam (Ummah of Muhammad) 8362:(Joshua, companion and successor of Moses) 7403: 7389: 6669: 6285:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 6152:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 6148:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 6025:Islamic heritage lost as Makkah modernises 5669: 5562:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 5554:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 5511:Fatḥ al-Bārī : victory of the Creator 5490:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 5486:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 5285: 5205: 5180:What Everyone Should Know about the Qurʼan 5094:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3852:The Prophet's Mosque (al-Masjid an-Nabawi) 2373:The city is presumed to have been renamed 1657:—gained huge influence. Medina is home to 1289: 1275: 7729: 7282:Official Haramain High Speed Rail Website 5932:. PP376-377. Princeton University Press. 5775: 5681:The Events of the First Year of Migration 5612: 5610: 5608: 5606: 5142:Abida Samiuddin; R. Khanam, eds. (2002). 4625:in the east. The city is served by three 4252:environment, a city where people of many 4115:Sufyan ibn Abu Zuhair said Muhammad said: 4083: 2695: 1472:), and it is referred to by this name in 7163:City Sightseeing Medina Official Website 6831:"History of Taibah High School (Arabic)" 6675: 6561:"MMDA Opens Medina Arts Center (Arabic)" 6484: 5961: 5890:Somel, Selcuk Aksin (13 February 2003). 5778:The Life of Muhammad (Sirat Rasul Allah) 4641: 4637: 4575: 4537: 4361: 4345: 4286: 4169: 3911: 3787: 3066: 3041: 2957:, 2017. Note that North is to the right. 2948: 2744: 2740: 2679: 2552: 2540: 2509:in 679, Husayn ibn 'Ali was martyred at 2505:Following a period of unrest during the 2488: 2427: 2289: 2215: 2173:, all parties in the area agreed to the 2018: 1844: 1382:fourth-most populous city in the country 6983: 5806: 4995: 4784:Al Madinah Region Development Authority 2656: 2279: 14: 11739: 9564: 8862: 8692:(Qaddar ibn Salif and Musda' ibn Dahr) 8578:Believer (Hizbil or Hizqil ibn Sabura) 8382: 7023:from the original on 28 September 2015 6801:"Number of Schools in Medina (Arabic)" 5990: 5630:for date see "J. Q. R." vii. 175, note 5603: 5288:"The Harran Inscriptions of Nabonidus" 5123:from the original on 30 September 2023 4887: 4094: 3992: 3810:. Both of these mosques were built by 2870:was proclaimed King of an independent 2066:, he was stopped from doing so by two 1651:), who were collectively known as the 1534:) after Muhammad's death and later to 1339: 516:22,900 km (8,800 sq mi) 11296: 11030: 10460: 10048:Events, incidents, occasions or times 10046: 9435: 8771: 8427:Mother Shamkhah bint Anush or Betenos 8381: 8155:)' or 'Owner of the Fish (or Whale)') 7936: 7436: 7423: 7384: 7259:from the original on 4 September 2019 7199:from the original on 31 December 2019 6686:from the original on 27 December 2016 6657:from the original on 23 February 2020 6421: 6419: 6344:from the original on 7 September 2018 6230: 6228: 6226: 6224: 6222: 6220: 6218: 6097: 6095: 6093: 6052:from the original on 27 February 2024 6048:. World Meteorological Organization. 5889: 5375: 5373: 5371: 5065: 5063: 5061: 5059: 5057: 5055: 5053: 5051: 5049: 5047: 5045: 5043: 5041: 5039: 5037: 4799:Bibliography of the history of Medina 4725:King Abdul Aziz International Airport 4719:, and passes through three stations: 4542:Prince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Airport 4403:, and 200 km (120 mi) from 3939:at the Quba'a Mosque. According to a 3159:or Caravan Mountain to the south and 2822:Sharifate of Mecca and Saudi conquest 2723: 1861: 1804: 1692:(up until the fifth century CE), the 10379:('Before the Setting (of the Sun)') 8858:People of a township in Surah Ya-Sin 7229:from the original on 5 February 2020 7169:from the original on 6 February 2020 7139:from the original on 6 February 2020 6997:from the original on 6 February 2020 6939:from the original on 16 October 2018 6909:from the original on 5 February 2020 6871:from the original on 5 February 2020 6841:from the original on 5 February 2020 6712:from the original on 5 February 2020 6508: 6497:from the original on 6 December 2020 6314:from the original on 6 February 2020 6064: 5266:, were demolished under Saudi rule. 5107: 5105: 5069: 5035: 5033: 5031: 5029: 5027: 5025: 5023: 5021: 5019: 5017: 4978:from the original on 4 February 2024 4949:from the original on 4 February 2024 4048: 4029:Masjid al-Fath and the Seven Mosques 3208:Climate data for Medina (1991–2020) 2979:King Abdulaziz International Airport 2934:An international airport, named the 2529: 2453: 2023:17th century bronze token depicting 11772:Provincial capitals of Saudi Arabia 6732:"المدينة الصناعية بالمدينة المنورة" 6374:from the original on 15 August 2019 6204:from the original on 2 January 2020 6005:from the original on 4 October 2012 5837:from the original on 10 August 2017 4871: 4858: 4272: 4174:Medina Sex Pyramid Chart as of 2018 3893:situated directly above Muhammad's 2890:being incorporated into the modern 2732:, his governance took on more of a 2229: 1917: 1881: 1868: 1840: 1785: 1469: 1354: 1344:) and also commonly simplified as 1313: 588: 116: 91: 82: 73: 64: 24: 7329:The History of Madinah Munawwarah. 7304: 7079:from the original on 3 August 2020 6738:from the original on 4 August 2020 6627:from the original on 3 August 2020 6571:from the original on 3 August 2020 6542:from the original on 4 August 2020 6416: 6263:from the original on 21 April 2022 6215: 6090: 5984: 5514:. Williams, Khalid, Waley, M. I. 5368: 5326:from the original on 21 April 2022 5258:, such as the homes and graves of 4919:from the original on 12 April 2021 4422: 2462:, the son of 'Ali, ceded power to 2436:was built in 1297 over Muhammad's 2362:), and in the Islamic pilgrimage ( 2166:("the Patrons" or "the Helpers"). 1341:[al.maˈdiːnaal.mʊˈnawːara] 25: 11798: 10404:('Before the rising of the Sun') 7342: 7069:"Darb Al-Sunnah Project (Arabic)" 6170:. Dawntravels.com. Archived from 6130:from the original on 28 June 2020 5972:from the original on 22 June 2018 5910:from the original on 21 June 2021 5639:See e.g., Peters 193; "Qurayza", 5536:from the original on 27 June 2020 5468:from the original on 27 June 2020 5407:from the original on 25 June 2020 5356:from the original on 5 April 2022 5240:from the original on 26 June 2020 5102: 5014: 4734: 4713:Haramain High Speed Railway (HHR) 4442:graduated from this high school. 4018:at Mecca, as he was commanded in 3780:, Jeddah Regional Climate Center 3778:World Meteorological Organization 3008:Destruction of heritage in Medina 2969:line connects the two cities via 2898:Under the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2816: 2534:Abdulbasit A. Badr, in his book, 2233:), named after Muhammad's uncle, 2205: 2186:, written in the 3rd year of the 2086:, they reportedly recognized the 1966:, and there were three prominent 508:589 km (227 sq mi) 11323: 11058: 10571:Heavenly food of Jesus' apostles 9007:(Emigrants from Mecca to Medina) 7348: 7278:"About Haramain High Speed Rail" 7109:from the original on 3 June 2021 7099:"Madina Buses Official (Arabic)" 6437:from the original on 13 May 2020 6404:from the original on 13 May 2020 5991:Howden, Daniel (6 August 2005). 5698:For alliances, see Guillaume 253 4823: 4768: 4754: 4497:Al Madinah College of Technology 4428:Education and scholarly activity 4331:during the years 2020 and 2021. 3920: 2882:conquered Medina as part of the 2449:Under subsequent Islamic regimes 1958:Early history and Jewish control 1639:)—composed of Medinan citizens ( 1256: 655: 486: • Provincial Governor 321: 253: 246: 220: 213: 189: 175: 159: 145: 129: 10213:(The Sacred or Forbidden Month) 9618:('Sanctuary (which is) Secure') 8974:Ya'juj and Ma'juj/Gog and Magog 7648:', 'beast of prey' or 'hunter') 7331:Riyadh: Darussalam Publishers. 7270: 7241: 7211: 7181: 7151: 7121: 7091: 7061: 7035: 7009: 6951: 6921: 6895: 6883: 6853: 6823: 6793: 6775: 6749: 6724: 6698: 6639: 6609: 6583: 6553: 6524: 6478: 6449: 6386: 6356: 6326: 6194:"10 Places To Visit in Madinah" 6186: 6160: 6072:"Climate Data for Saudi Arabia" 6038: 6017: 5942: 5922: 5883: 5873: 5849: 5819: 5801:Muhammad, Prophet and Statesman 5760: 5710: 5701: 5692: 5660: 5647: 5633: 5624: 5594: 5433: 5338: 5279: 4998:Islam: Beliefs and Institutions 4565:(LEED) Gold certificate in the 4433:Primary and secondary education 4415:founded in 2010. It focuses on 4165: 4080:are known to have been buried. 2651: 2346:In the ten years following the 2225:Mosque of the Leader of Martyrs 2133:Under Muhammad and the Rashidun 1989:later reported that during the 1700:(up until Muhammad's arrival), 254: 221: 9517:Salsabīl (A river in Paradise) 9410:at the time of Abraham and Lot 8874:(People of Sodom and Gomorrah) 8541:(King Ar-Rayyān ibn Al-Walīd)) 8033:(Joachim the father of Maryam) 7437: 7424: 7368:New International Encyclopedia 6485:Alhamdan, Shahd (2016-01-23). 6035:, Center for Islamic Pluralism 5738:"Jameh Syed al-Shohada Mosque" 5170: 5135: 4989: 4960: 4931: 4901: 4816: 3987: 2634:Al-Hafiz Zain al-Din al-'Iraqi 2396:Under the first three caliphs 575:1,477,047 (Medina Governorate) 13: 1: 9436: 7103:Madina Buses Official Website 5234:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 4809: 4446:Higher education and research 4409:Knowledge Economic City (KEC) 3189:Köppen climate classification 3118: 2878:in 1924, and his son, Prince 1335:'The Luminous City', 470:Madinah Regional Municipality 10309:(The Afternoon or the Night) 10207:12 months: Four holy months 9759:('Place-of-Landing Blessed') 9352:(s) or People of the Injil) 8690:Slayers of Ṣāliḥ's she-camel 8219:names and titles of Muhammad 7937: 7464:found in the Quran, such as 7356:travel guide from Wikivoyage 7310:Badr, Abdulbasit A. (2013). 5948:Mohmed Reda Bhacker (1992). 5220:"Wahhābī (Islamic movement)" 5070:Badr, Abdulbasit A. (2015). 4885:Hejazi Arabic pronunciation: 4605:in the south and onward and 4522: 4388:during the Hajj season, and 3109: 3062: 2942:in the south and onward and 1337:Hejazi Arabic pronunciation: 532:1,077 m (3,533 ft) 7: 11782:Historic Jewish communities 11596:Madinat Yanbu` as Sina`iyah 10078:(Flood of the Great Dam of 8399:Adam's immediate relatives 6520:Encyclopaedia of the Qur'an 5666:Guillaume 7–9, Peters 49–50 5274:and Medina have been razed. 4878: 4864: 4747: 4729:King Abdullah Economic City 4703:Haramain High-Speed Railway 4647:Haramain high-speed railway 4513:University of Prince Muqrin 4197: 3841:quoted Muhammad as saying: 3681:Average precipitation days 3467:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 3327:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2971:King Abdullah Economic City 2967:Haramain high-speed railway 2955:International Space Station 2783:radio communication station 2646:al-Mansur Qalawun as-Salihi 2125:in 'Aqaba, a place outside 1910: 1892:(the Kindest of the Kind). 1796: 1677:in contrast to the earlier 1597: 1589: 1561: 1537: 1503: 1448:usually visit his tomb, or 1378:most sacred cities in Islam 1360: 1324: 830:("Stories of the Prophets") 564:2,012/km (5,212/sq mi) 80:The first Islamic capital ( 10: 11803: 10285:('Remembrance', including 9931:(literally 'The Barrier') 8959:('Companions of the Wood') 8848:Companions of the Elephant 8797:People of the Burnt Garden 8772: 8161:('Companion of the Whale') 7757:('The Trustworthy Spirit') 7325:Mubarakpuri, Safiur Rahman 6959:"TAV Traffic Results 2018" 4859:ٱلْمَدِيْنَة ٱلْمُنَوَّرَة 4700: 4531: 4519:, and Al Rayyan Colleges. 4341: 4239: 4127: 4087: 4070:family members of Muhammad 4058: 4052: 4032: 3996: 3924: 3855: 3791: 3775: 3207: 3182: 3011: 2561:, photographed in 1880 by 2377:("City of the Prophet" in 2283: 2209: 2160:or Jewish—were called the 2136: 2032:Under the 'Aws and Khazraj 1932: 1918:ٱلْمَدِيْنَة ٱلنَّبَوِيَّة 1895: 1775: 524:620 m (2,030 ft) 33: 26: 11351: 11335: 11280: 11184: 11128: 11072: 11065:Main Saudi Arabian cities 11014: 10973: 10901: 10824: 10785: 10734: 10700: 10664: 10637: 10559: 10552:('Mother of the Book(s)') 10467: 10461: 10456: 10422: 10256: 10227: 10196: 10178:(The Sabbath or Saturday) 10156: 10104: 10100: 10053: 10042: 9903: 9792: 9739: 9679: 9524: 9472:, literally 'The Garden') 9442: 9431: 9361:Qissis (Christian priest) 9277: 9213: 9140: 9064: 8895: 8782: 8778: 8767: 8699: 8635: 8566: 8505: 8392: 8388: 8377: 8336: 8287: 8190: 7949: 7945: 7932: 7895: 7852: 7807: 7659: 7590: 7488: 7481: 7477: 7443: 7432: 7419: 7411:People and things in the 7223:Asharq Al-Awsat Newspaper 7159:"City Sightseeing Medina" 6861:"About Taibah University" 6787:24 September 2009 at the 6516:Archaeology and the Quran 6427:"About King Fahd Complex" 5918:– via Google Books. 5588:18 September 2011 at the 4869:, "the radiant city"; or 3955:and in another narration, 3727: 3680: 3606: 3536: 3466: 3396: 3326: 3256: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3233: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3139:which dates to the first 3078:Medina is located in the 2856:Sacred Relics of Muhammad 2607:Mamluk Sultanate of Cairo 2557:The Medina sanctuary and 2470:, Mu'awiyah marched into 1759:has also carried out the 630: 612: 595: 579: 568: 560: 552: 541: 536: 528: 520: 512: 501: 496: 491:Salman bin Sultan Al Saud 485: 474: 466: 456: 451: 392: 380: 370: 356: 346: 334: 314: 279: 207: 123: 113:Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah 112: 103: 53: 48: 9408:Mesopotamian polytheists 9356:Ruhban (Christian monks) 9230:(People of the Verandah) 9107:People of Sabaʾ or Sheba 8910:(literally 'The Romans') 8830:Companions of Noah's Ark 8747:Rahmah the wife of Ayyub 8676:(Korah, cousin of Moses) 8596:Magicians of the Pharaoh 8498:(Muhammad's adopted son) 7790:(Angel of Death, Azrael) 7574:(fish or whale) of Jonah 6706:"منصة البيانات المفتوحة" 6676:Prothero, G. W. (1920). 5928:Peters, Francis (1994). 5862:Global Volcanism Program 5177:Ahmed Al-Laithy (2005). 5000:. Routledge. p. 5. 4865:al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah 4584: 4546:Medina is served by the 4474:. The university offers 4192:Prince Khalid bin Faisal 3965:It has been recorded by 2998:Gulf Cooperation Council 2858:to the Ottoman capital, 2712:, Ottoman commander and 2671:Suleiman the Magnificent 2235:Hamza ibn Abdul Muttalib 2046:Early Muslim chronicler 1946:, site of the eponymous 1927:al-Madīnat ul-Munawwarah 1911:al-Madīnah an-Nabawiyyah 1857:(the Kind or the Good) ( 1770: 1598:al-Madinah al-Munawwarah 1538:al-Madinah al-Munawwarah 1325:al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah 1306:Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah 919:Medieval Islamic science 237:Show map of Saudi Arabia 83:العاصمة الإسلامية الأولى 52: 27:Not to be confused with 10891:Forbidden fruit of Adam 10361:('Decline of the Sun') 10249:(The Lesser Pilgrimage) 9979:Barrier of Dhul-Qarnayn 9404:at the time of Muhammad 9378:Ahbār (Jewish scholars) 8835:Aṣḥāb al-Kahf war-Raqīm 8731:the companion of Joshua 7565:(female ant) of Solomon 6903:"University of Madinah" 6334:"Saudi Census Releases" 5962:Prothero, G.W. (1920). 5867:Smithsonian Institution 5225:Encyclopædia Britannica 4696: 4689:announced a three-line 4557:Engineering News-Record 4499:, which is governed by 4417:real estate development 2904:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2892:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2884:Saudi conquest of Hejaz 2515:Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr 2041:William Montgomery Watt 1659:three prominent mosques 372:Saudi conquest of Hejaz 36:Medina (disambiguation) 11777:Capitals of caliphates 10503:(Scroll(s) of Abraham) 10495:(The Book of Muhammad) 10005:Cave of Seven Sleepers 9828:, literally 'Place of 9716:Al-Buqʿah Al-Mubārakah 9092:Companions of the Rass 8993:Companions of Muhammad 8839:Companions of the Cave 7774:Angel of the Trumpet ( 6782:Economic cities a rise 5619:Encyclopaedia of Islam 5425:: CS1 maint: others ( 5256:early history of Islam 5183:. Garant. p. 61. 4650: 4581: 4543: 4527: 4509:mechanical engineering 4505:electrical engineering 4456:The Islamic University 4369: 4359: 4292: 4208:of different schools ( 4175: 4163: 4155: 4149:"The terror caused by 4121: 4113: 4084:In Islamic eschatology 4061:Demolition of al-Baqi' 4014:to praying toward the 4010:) from praying toward 3963: 3953: 3917: 3849: 3075: 3059: 3050:used to transport the 2958: 2880:Mohammed bin Abdulaziz 2868:Sayyid Hussein bin Ali 2766: 2696:First Saudi insurgency 2692: 2566: 2550: 2502: 2445: 2336:Constitution of Medina 2303: 2238: 2175:Constitution of Medina 2143:Constitution of Medina 2028: 1850: 1684:Much like most of the 929:Succession to Muhammad 529:Highest elevation 10744:(literally 'lamps'): 10657:statue) of Israelites 10590:(Casket of Shekhinah) 10092:Treaty of Hudaybiyyah 9939:(Black Stone) & 9719:('The Blessed Place') 9187:Daughters of Muhammad 9177:Household of Muhammad 9153:Household of Abraham 9001:(literally 'Helpers') 8456:Disciples (including 8116:the son of Zechariah) 7705:(Honourable Scribes) 7693:Bearers of the Throne 6890:University of Madinah 5814:L'expansion musulmane 5716:Shelomo Dov Goitein, 5642:Encyclopaedia Judaica 4913:Sabq Online Newspaper 4707:The historic Ottoman 4645: 4638:Bus and rapid transit 4617:, a port city on the 4579: 4541: 4405:Yanbu Commercial Port 4392:throughout the year. 4365: 4349: 4290: 4278:The Al Madinah Museum 4173: 4159: 4147: 4117: 4109: 4105:recorded to have said 3957: 3947: 3915: 3843: 3788:Significance in Islam 3070: 3045: 3037:demolition of al-Baqi 2952: 2826:The Sharif of Mecca, 2748: 2741:Second Ottoman period 2710:Muhammad Ali of Egypt 2683: 2556: 2544: 2492: 2431: 2327:to the harsh winter. 2293: 2219: 2090:as a temple built by 2022: 2012:or Banu 'Aws and the 1859:Arabic pronunciation: 1848: 1763:, both in Medina and 1730:Muhammad Ali of Egypt 1690:Jewish-Arabian tribes 1615:Muhammad's leadership 1364:), is the capital of 299:24.47000°N 39.61000°E 18:Almadinah Almunawarah 11576:Haylat Radi al Baham 10524:(Scroll(s) of Moses) 10402:Qabl ṭulūʿ ash-Shams 10119:('the Confederates') 10107:military expeditions 9882:The Prophet's Mosque 9840:('The Sacred Grove') 9636:(Station of Abraham) 9451:Al-Arḍ Al-Muqaddasah 9127:('Companions of the 8926:(Sodom and Gomorrah) 8918:(Children of Israel) 8613:Moses' sister-in-law 8592:, who adopted Moses) 8535:, Qatafir or Qittin) 8514:Brothers (including 8260:He who spoke to God) 7583:(she-camel) of Ṣāliḥ 7555:sleepers of the cave 7523:) of the Abyssinians 7195:. 31 December 2019. 7075:. 9 September 2015. 7073:Al-Madinah Newspaper 7043:"PressReleaseDetail" 6340:. 17 December 2015. 6031:22 June 2018 at the 5827:"The Jews of Arabia" 4996:Lammens, H. (2013). 4939:"Medina Governorate" 4889:[almaˈdiːna] 4517:Arab Open University 4325:Hejaz Railway Museum 4282:Hejaz Railway Museum 4248:, Medina exhibits a 3858:The Prophet's Mosque 3257:Record high °C (°F) 3191:, Medina falls in a 2848:Armistice of Moudros 2657:First Ottoman period 2547:Salahuddin al-Ayyubi 2410:'Uthman ibn al-Affan 2300:Battle of the Trench 2286:Battle of the Trench 2280:Battle of the Trench 2251:'Abd Allah ibn Ubayy 2184:Kitāb Dimmat al-Nabi 2115:'Abd Allah ibn Ubayy 1835:Battle of the Trench 1553:The Enlightened City 1500:. It was renamed to 1428:The Prophet's Mosque 968:Association football 561: • Density 89:The Purest of Pure ( 71:The Prophetic City ( 62:The Prophet's City ( 43:City in Saudi Arabia 34:For other uses, see 11757:Islamic holy places 10143:Expedition of Tabuk 10087:Farewell Pilgrimage 9837:Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām 9756:Munzalanm-Mubārakan 9575:Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām 9550:Iram of the Pillars 8853:People of al-Ukhdūd 8805:(Companions of the 8264:Ibrāhīm Khalīlullāh 7531:Domesticated donkey 7501:(cow) of Israelites 7255:. 12 October 2018. 6933:Al-Riyadh Newspaper 6835:Al-Madina Newspaper 6595:Al-Madina Newspaper 6457:"Al Madinah Museum" 5896:. Scarecrow Press. 5686:24 May 2012 at the 5580:Jewish Encyclopedia 5286:C. J. Gadd (1958). 4762:Saudi Arabia portal 4743:(1914–1997), writer 4675:Masjid al-Qiblatayn 4631:Al-Masjid an-Nabawi 4594:aims to revive the 4439:al-Madinah Province 4413:joint stock company 4411:is a Saudi Arabian 4329:Ministry of Culture 4291:Madinah Arts Center 4244:Similar to that of 4107:that Muhammad said: 4095:End of civilization 4090:Islamic eschatology 4004:Masjid al-Qiblatayn 3999:Masjid al-Qiblatayn 3993:Masjid al-Qiblatayn 3907:Umar ibn al-Khattab 3831:Muhammad al-Bukhari 3807:al-Masjid an-Nabawi 3537:Record low °C (°F) 3397:Daily mean °C (°F) 3002:al-Masjid an-Nabawi 2922:, which unlike the 2920:Al-Masjid an-Nabawi 2661:In 1517, the first 2579:Emir Nuruddin Zengi 2571:Sharifate of Medina 2520:'Umar ibn Abdulaziz 2298:at the site of the 2273:Khalid ibn al-Walid 2243:Abu Sufyan ibn Harb 1671:Masjid al-Qiblatayn 1663:al-Masjid an-Nabawi 1519:City of the Prophet 1414:Al-Masjid al-Nabawi 1390:agricultural spaces 729:Profession of Faith 702:Day of Resurrection 295: / 197:Masjid al-Qiblatayn 11073:1,000,000 and more 10598:Trumpet of Israfil 10344:('The Late-Night') 10211:Ash-Shahr Al-Ḥarām 9957:(Cave of the Bull) 9942:Al-Hijr of Isma'il 9854:Al-Masjid Al-Ḥarām 9546:Iram dhāt al-ʿImād 9531:(excluding Madyan) 9454:('The Holy Land') 9402:Meccan polytheists 9340:People of the Book 9198:Household of Salih 9173:Household of Moses 9121:(people of Ṣāliḥ) 8822:Disciples of Jesus 8794:People of Paradise 8586:Āsiyá bint Muzāḥim 8475:People of Solomon 8435:People of Abraham 8415:Believer of Ya-Sin 8383:People of Prophets 8081:(Jethro, Reuel or 7888:('Rebellious one') 7612:Beast of the Earth 7288:on 5 February 2020 7193:Al-Watan Newspaper 6811:on 5 February 2020 6763:on 5 February 2020 6651:Saudi Press Agency 6621:Saudi Press Agency 6370:. 13 August 2019. 6174:on 5 December 2014 5776:Ibn Ishaq (1955), 4651: 4582: 4544: 4370: 4360: 4320:Arabic calligraphy 4293: 4176: 4151:Al-Masih Ad-Dajjal 4130:Al-Masih ad-Dajjal 3918: 3903:Abu Bakr al-Siddiq 3794:Muhammad in Medina 3193:hot desert climate 3127:surrounded by the 3076: 3060: 2985:in under 3 hours. 2959: 2908:Islamic principles 2862:. As of 1920, the 2807:Sharifate of Mecca 2767: 2724:Muhammad Ali's era 2702:Saud bin Abdulaziz 2693: 2665:period began with 2567: 2551: 2503: 2446: 2368:Rashidun Caliphate 2304: 2239: 2029: 1851: 1755:among others. The 1734:Sharifate of Mecca 1675:revealed in Medina 1582:), from which the 1529:The Prophet's City 1392:and older dormant 1372:region of western 513: • Metro 481:Fahad Al-Belaihshi 304:24.47000; 39.61000 234:Location of Medina 11734: 11733: 11611:Mahattat al Hafah 11290: 11289: 11024: 11023: 11010: 11009: 10983:(Water or fluid) 10969: 10968: 10956:Sidrat al-Muntahā 10800:(Garlic or wheat) 10730: 10729: 10726: 10725: 10452: 10451: 10448: 10447: 10394:('The Afternoon') 10385:('The Afternoon') 10315:('The Mornings') 10148:Conquest of Mecca 10133:Battle of Khaybar 10069:Event of Mubahala 10065:(Night of Decree) 10038: 10037: 9993:Bilād ar-Rāfidayn 9936:Al-Ḥajar al-Aswad 9899: 9898: 9891:Salat (Synagogue) 9844:Al-Masjid Al-Aqṣā 9695:Al-Muqaddas Ṭuwan 9528:Arabian Peninsula 9503:Majmaʿ al-Baḥrayn 9427: 9426: 9423: 9422: 9419: 9418: 9209: 9208: 9205: 9204: 9157:Brothers of Yūsuf 9028:Children of Ayyub 9021:Wife of Abu Lahab 8979:People of Fir'aun 8970:(People of Jonah) 8944:People of Shuaib 8930:People of Ibrahim 8863:People of Yathrib 8763: 8762: 8759: 8758: 8738:Nebuchadnezzar II 8631: 8630: 8373: 8372: 8369: 8368: 8332: 8331: 8201:and Strong Will') 7928: 7927: 7924: 7923: 7803: 7802: 7743:(Gabriel, chief) 7655: 7654: 7337:978-996-08921-1-5 7320:978-603-90414-7-4 6865:Taibah University 6565:Al-Yaum Newspaper 6115:978-0-86037-767-2 5787:978-0-19-636033-1 5521:978-1-909460-11-9 5453:978-0-86037-786-3 5350:Islamic Awareness 5292:Anatolian Studies 5190:978-90-441-1774-5 5117:madainproject.com 4649:station at Medina 4478:degrees and also 4451:Taibah University 4382:Religious tourism 4305:social distancing 4301:contemporary arts 4049:Al-Baqi' Cemetery 4035:The Seven Mosques 3864:Islamic tradition 3784: 3783: 3730:relative humidity 3141:geological period 2706:First Saudi state 2704:, founder of the 2689:First Saudi State 2592:Qasim ibn Muhanna 2586:, founder of the 2530:Abbasid Caliphate 2454:Umayyad Caliphate 2241:In the year 625, 2082:with him, and in 2056:Himyarite Kingdom 1863:[ˈtˤajba] 1806:[ˈjaθrɪb] 1794: 1751:cemetery and the 1726:First Saudi State 1724:(1517–1805), the 1720:(1254–1517), the 1602:interchangeably. 1388:, empty valleys, 1334: 1322: 1299: 1298: 1229:Deobandi jihadism 634: 633: 553: • Rank 467: • Body 457: • Type 16:(Redirected from 11794: 11762:Shia holy cities 11327: 11317: 11310: 11303: 11294: 11293: 11063: 11062: 11051: 11044: 11037: 11028: 11027: 10910:Plants of Sheba 10822: 10821: 10665:Of Noah's people 10635: 10634: 10603: 10602: 10594:Throne of Bilqis 10587:Tābūt as-Sakīnah 10528:Tablets of Stone 10458: 10457: 10441:First Pilgrimage 10257:Times for prayer 10200:Islamic calendar 10128:Battle of Hunayn 10102: 10101: 10044: 10043: 9983:Bayt al-Muqaddas 9522: 9521: 9433: 9432: 9192:Muhammad's wives 9167:Progeny of Imran 9049:Yaʾjūj wa Maʾjūj 8951:People of Madyan 8893: 8892: 8882: 8881: 8780: 8779: 8769: 8768: 8503: 8502: 8469:Zechariah's wife 8453:People of Jesus 8442:Ishmael's mother 8390: 8389: 8379: 8378: 8188: 8187: 8129:Isrāʾīl (Israel) 8114:John the Baptist 7947: 7946: 7934: 7933: 7727: 7726: 7721:Munkar and Nakir 7486: 7485: 7479: 7478: 7434: 7433: 7421: 7420: 7405: 7398: 7391: 7382: 7381: 7372: 7364: 7352: 7298: 7297: 7295: 7293: 7284:. Archived from 7274: 7268: 7267: 7265: 7264: 7245: 7239: 7238: 7236: 7234: 7215: 7209: 7208: 7206: 7204: 7185: 7179: 7178: 7176: 7174: 7155: 7149: 7148: 7146: 7144: 7133:Makkah Newspaper 7125: 7119: 7118: 7116: 7114: 7095: 7089: 7088: 7086: 7084: 7065: 7059: 7058: 7056: 7054: 7045:. Archived from 7039: 7033: 7032: 7030: 7028: 7013: 7007: 7006: 7004: 7002: 6987: 6981: 6980: 6978: 6976: 6970: 6964:. Archived from 6963: 6955: 6949: 6948: 6946: 6944: 6925: 6919: 6918: 6916: 6914: 6899: 6893: 6887: 6881: 6880: 6878: 6876: 6857: 6851: 6850: 6848: 6846: 6827: 6821: 6820: 6818: 6816: 6807:. Archived from 6797: 6791: 6779: 6773: 6772: 6770: 6768: 6759:. Archived from 6753: 6747: 6746: 6744: 6743: 6734:. Modon.gov.sa. 6728: 6722: 6721: 6719: 6717: 6702: 6696: 6695: 6693: 6691: 6673: 6667: 6666: 6664: 6662: 6643: 6637: 6636: 6634: 6632: 6613: 6607: 6606: 6604: 6602: 6587: 6581: 6580: 6578: 6576: 6567:. 17 July 2018. 6557: 6551: 6550: 6548: 6547: 6528: 6522: 6512: 6506: 6505: 6503: 6502: 6482: 6476: 6475: 6473: 6472: 6463:. Archived from 6453: 6447: 6446: 6444: 6442: 6423: 6414: 6413: 6411: 6409: 6390: 6384: 6383: 6381: 6379: 6360: 6354: 6353: 6351: 6349: 6330: 6324: 6323: 6321: 6319: 6300: 6291: 6290: 6280: 6272: 6270: 6268: 6232: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6209: 6190: 6184: 6183: 6181: 6179: 6164: 6158: 6157: 6147: 6139: 6137: 6135: 6099: 6088: 6087: 6085: 6083: 6068: 6062: 6061: 6059: 6057: 6042: 6036: 6021: 6015: 6014: 6012: 6010: 5988: 5982: 5981: 5979: 5977: 5959: 5953: 5946: 5940: 5926: 5920: 5919: 5917: 5915: 5887: 5881: 5877: 5871: 5870: 5853: 5847: 5846: 5844: 5842: 5823: 5817: 5812:Robert Mantran, 5810: 5804: 5797: 5791: 5790: 5773: 5767: 5764: 5758: 5757: 5755: 5753: 5744:. Archived from 5734: 5728: 5714: 5708: 5705: 5699: 5696: 5690: 5673: 5667: 5664: 5658: 5651: 5645: 5637: 5631: 5628: 5622: 5614: 5601: 5598: 5592: 5577: 5568: 5567: 5553: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5505: 5496: 5495: 5485: 5477: 5475: 5473: 5437: 5431: 5430: 5424: 5416: 5414: 5412: 5377: 5366: 5365: 5363: 5361: 5342: 5336: 5335: 5333: 5331: 5283: 5277: 5276: 5268:Preservationists 5247: 5245: 5216: 5203: 5202: 5174: 5168: 5167: 5139: 5133: 5132: 5130: 5128: 5109: 5100: 5099: 5093: 5085: 5067: 5012: 5011: 4993: 4987: 4986: 4984: 4983: 4964: 4958: 4957: 4955: 4954: 4935: 4929: 4928: 4926: 4924: 4905: 4893: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4874: 4873: 4867: 4860: 4852: 4851: 4848: 4847: 4844: 4841: 4838: 4835: 4832: 4829: 4820: 4778: 4773: 4772: 4771: 4764: 4759: 4758: 4757: 4659:Masjid an-Nabawi 4621:in the west and 4493:Computer science 4476:Bachelor of Arts 4273:Museums and arts 4157:by Abu Hurairah: 4055:Al-Baqi Cemetery 3821:(verse 101) and 3684: 3205: 3204: 3046:The train which 2981:and the city of 2916:tombs at al-Baqi 2777:'s orders. When 2675:Prophet's Mosque 2622:Masjid an-Nabawi 2590:, who supported 2440:(residence) and 2352:marched on Mecca 2260:Jabal ar-Rummaah 2232: 2231: 2230:جامع سيد الشهداء 2111:Battle of Bu'ath 2025:prophet's Mosque 1997:for the Persian 1920: 1919: 1913: 1883: 1871: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1841:Taybah and Tabah 1808: 1803: 1799: 1789: 1787: 1757:Saudi government 1718:Mamluks of Egypt 1716:(749–1254), the 1638: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1600: 1592: 1584:English-language 1581: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1564: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1540: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1506: 1495: 1492: 1491:The Confederates 1489: 1486: 1483: 1471: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1363: 1357: 1356: 1343: 1338: 1329: 1327: 1317: 1315: 1291: 1284: 1277: 1263:Islam portal 1261: 1260: 1259: 659: 636: 635: 626: 623: 621: 619: 591: 590: 327: 325: 324: 310: 309: 307: 306: 305: 300: 296: 293: 292: 291: 288: 271: 270:Show map of Asia 257: 256: 250: 238: 224: 223: 217: 193: 179: 167:Al-Baqi Cemetery 163: 149: 137:Masjid an-Nabawī 133: 119: 118: 94: 93: 85: 84: 76: 75: 67: 66: 55: 46: 45: 21: 11802: 11801: 11797: 11796: 11795: 11793: 11792: 11791: 11737: 11736: 11735: 11730: 11506:As Suwayriqiyah 11347: 11331: 11321: 11291: 11286: 11276: 11180: 11129:300,000-999,999 11124: 11068: 11057: 11055: 11025: 11020: 11006: 10965: 10903: 10897: 10820: 10781: 10736: 10722: 10696: 10660: 10633: 10607: 10606:Mentioned idols 10601: 10563: 10561: 10555: 10500:Ṣuḥuf-i Ibrāhīm 10463: 10444: 10435:Laylat al-Mabit 10418: 10370:('The Evening') 10359:Dulūk ash-Shams 10327:('The Morning') 10321:('The Morning') 10258: 10252: 10223: 10198: 10192: 10181:Days of battles 10152: 10106: 10096: 10057:Incident of Ifk 10049: 10034: 10025:Palestine River 9895: 9864:Masjid al-Dirar 9794: 9788: 9735: 9683: 9675: 9530: 9526: 9520: 9457:'Blessed' Land' 9438: 9415: 9279: 9273: 9254:Umayyad Dynasty 9215: 9201: 9162:Lot's daughters 9146: 9145:('People of the 9144: 9136: 9088:(people of Hud) 9074: 9060: 9052:(Gog and Magog) 8935:People of Ilyas 8888: 8886: 8880: 8813:Jesus' apostles 8790:Aṣḥāb al-Jannah 8774: 8755: 8701: 8695: 8659:of Moses' time) 8627: 8603:Wise, pious man 8590:Wife of Pharaoh 8582:Imraʾat Firʿawn 8569:Aaron and Moses 8568: 8562: 8518:(Benjamin) and 8507: 8501: 8419:Family of Noah 8384: 8365: 8328: 8283: 8254:Mūsā Kalīmullāh 8200: 8198: 8196: 8186: 8112:ibn Zakariyyā ( 7941: 7920: 7891: 7848: 7799: 7761:Ar-Rūḥ al-Qudus 7751:('The Spirit') 7725: 7703:Kirāman Kātibīn 7698:Harut and Marut 7675:Angels of Hell 7651: 7586: 7473: 7439: 7428: 7415: 7409: 7359: 7345: 7307: 7305:Further reading 7302: 7301: 7291: 7289: 7276: 7275: 7271: 7262: 7260: 7247: 7246: 7242: 7232: 7230: 7217: 7216: 7212: 7202: 7200: 7187: 7186: 7182: 7172: 7170: 7157: 7156: 7152: 7142: 7140: 7135:. 19 May 2019. 7127: 7126: 7122: 7112: 7110: 7097: 7096: 7092: 7082: 7080: 7067: 7066: 7062: 7052: 7050: 7049:on 30 June 2017 7041: 7040: 7036: 7026: 7024: 7015: 7014: 7010: 7000: 6998: 6989: 6988: 6984: 6974: 6972: 6971:on 13 July 2019 6968: 6961: 6957: 6956: 6952: 6942: 6940: 6927: 6926: 6922: 6912: 6910: 6901: 6900: 6896: 6888: 6884: 6874: 6872: 6859: 6858: 6854: 6844: 6842: 6837:. 4 June 2010. 6829: 6828: 6824: 6814: 6812: 6799: 6798: 6794: 6789:Wayback Machine 6780: 6776: 6766: 6764: 6755: 6754: 6750: 6741: 6739: 6730: 6729: 6725: 6715: 6713: 6704: 6703: 6699: 6689: 6687: 6674: 6670: 6660: 6658: 6645: 6644: 6640: 6630: 6628: 6615: 6614: 6610: 6600: 6598: 6589: 6588: 6584: 6574: 6572: 6559: 6558: 6554: 6545: 6543: 6530: 6529: 6525: 6514:Robert Schick, 6513: 6509: 6500: 6498: 6483: 6479: 6470: 6468: 6461:sauditourism.sa 6455: 6454: 6450: 6440: 6438: 6425: 6424: 6417: 6407: 6405: 6392: 6391: 6387: 6377: 6375: 6362: 6361: 6357: 6347: 6345: 6332: 6331: 6327: 6317: 6315: 6302: 6301: 6294: 6274: 6273: 6266: 6264: 6249: 6233: 6216: 6207: 6205: 6192: 6191: 6187: 6177: 6175: 6166: 6165: 6161: 6141: 6140: 6133: 6131: 6116: 6100: 6091: 6081: 6079: 6078:on 4 March 2016 6070: 6069: 6065: 6055: 6053: 6044: 6043: 6039: 6033:Wayback Machine 6022: 6018: 6008: 6006: 5998:The Independent 5989: 5985: 5975: 5973: 5960: 5956: 5947: 5943: 5927: 5923: 5913: 5911: 5904: 5888: 5884: 5878: 5874: 5855: 5854: 5850: 5840: 5838: 5825: 5824: 5820: 5811: 5807: 5798: 5794: 5788: 5774: 5770: 5765: 5761: 5751: 5749: 5736: 5735: 5731: 5715: 5711: 5706: 5702: 5697: 5693: 5688:Wayback Machine 5674: 5670: 5665: 5661: 5652: 5648: 5638: 5634: 5629: 5625: 5615: 5604: 5599: 5595: 5590:Wayback Machine 5578: 5571: 5547: 5546: 5539: 5537: 5522: 5506: 5499: 5479: 5478: 5471: 5469: 5454: 5438: 5434: 5418: 5417: 5410: 5408: 5393: 5379: 5378: 5369: 5359: 5357: 5344: 5343: 5339: 5329: 5327: 5304:10.2307/3642415 5284: 5280: 5243: 5241: 5218: 5217: 5206: 5191: 5175: 5171: 5156: 5140: 5136: 5126: 5124: 5111: 5110: 5103: 5087: 5086: 5082: 5068: 5015: 5008: 4994: 4990: 4981: 4979: 4972:City Population 4966: 4965: 4961: 4952: 4950: 4943:City Population 4937: 4936: 4932: 4922: 4920: 4907: 4906: 4902: 4897: 4896: 4884: 4826: 4822: 4821: 4817: 4812: 4774: 4769: 4767: 4760: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4737: 4705: 4699: 4640: 4587: 4536: 4530: 4525: 4472:Arabic language 4466:, Usul ad-Din, 4448: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4423:Human resources 4344: 4275: 4242: 4200: 4168: 4138:were recorded: 4132: 4126: 4097: 4092: 4086: 4063: 4057: 4051: 4037: 4031: 4001: 3995: 3990: 3929: 3923: 3869:Masjid al-Haram 3860: 3854: 3796: 3790: 3785: 3682: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3620: 3615: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3185: 3153:Jabal Al-Hujjaj 3151:, most notably 3129:Hejaz Mountains 3121: 3112: 3100:above sea level 3086:desert and the 3065: 3054:from Medina to 3016: 3010: 2924:Masjid Al-Ḥarām 2900: 2844:Siege of Medina 2824: 2819: 2797:which ran from 2743: 2734:semi-autonomous 2726: 2698: 2659: 2654: 2609: 2588:Ayyubid dynasty 2532: 2456: 2451: 2375:Madinat al-Nabi 2341:Sa'd ibn Mu'adh 2317:Salman al-Farsi 2288: 2282: 2223:, with the old 2214: 2208: 2149: 2137:Main articles: 2135: 2062:. According to 2034: 1960: 1935: 1923:Madīnat un-Nabī 1898: 1890:Taybat at-Tabah 1858: 1843: 1801: 1778: 1773: 1712:(660–749), the 1708:(622–660), the 1636: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1504:Madīnat an-Nabī 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1458:advent of Islam 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1401:Islamic culture 1386:Hejaz Mountains 1366:Medina Province 1336: 1314:المدينة المنورة 1295: 1257: 1255: 1248: 1247: 1224:Salafi jihadism 1182:Other religions 1177:Arabic language 1139: 1129: 1128: 1057:Moral teachings 948: 934: 933: 924:Spread of Islam 869: 859: 858: 846:(jurisprudence) 828:Qisas al-Anbiya 777: 776: 756: 755: 724: 714: 713: 669: 616: 586: 376:5 December 1925 351:9th century BCE 322: 320: 303: 301: 297: 294: 289: 286: 284: 282: 281: 275: 274: 273: 272: 269: 268: 265: 264: 263: 262: 258: 241: 240: 239: 236: 235: 232: 231: 230: 229: 225: 203: 202: 201: 200: 199: 194: 186: 185: 180: 171: 170: 169: 164: 156: 155: 150: 141: 140: 139: 134: 117:المدينة المنورة 114: 108: 99: 98: 74:المدينة النبوية 57: 51: 44: 39: 32: 29:Mérida, Yucatán 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 11800: 11790: 11789: 11784: 11779: 11774: 11769: 11764: 11759: 11754: 11749: 11732: 11731: 11729: 11728: 11723: 11718: 11713: 11708: 11703: 11701:Yanbu` al Bahr 11698: 11693: 11688: 11683: 11678: 11673: 11668: 11663: 11658: 11653: 11648: 11643: 11638: 11633: 11628: 11623: 11618: 11613: 11608: 11603: 11598: 11593: 11588: 11583: 11578: 11573: 11568: 11563: 11558: 11553: 11548: 11543: 11538: 11533: 11528: 11523: 11518: 11513: 11508: 11503: 11498: 11493: 11488: 11483: 11478: 11473: 11468: 11463: 11458: 11453: 11448: 11443: 11438: 11433: 11428: 11423: 11418: 11413: 11408: 11403: 11398: 11393: 11388: 11383: 11378: 11373: 11368: 11363: 11358: 11352: 11349: 11348: 11346: 11345: 11336: 11333: 11332: 11320: 11319: 11312: 11305: 11297: 11288: 11287: 11281: 11278: 11277: 11275: 11274: 11272:Yanbu' al Bahr 11269: 11264: 11259: 11254: 11249: 11244: 11239: 11234: 11229: 11224: 11219: 11214: 11209: 11204: 11199: 11194: 11188: 11186: 11182: 11181: 11179: 11178: 11173: 11168: 11163: 11158: 11153: 11151:Hafar al-Batin 11148: 11143: 11138: 11132: 11130: 11126: 11125: 11123: 11122: 11117: 11112: 11107: 11102: 11100:Khamis Mushait 11097: 11092: 11087: 11082: 11076: 11074: 11070: 11069: 11054: 11053: 11046: 11039: 11031: 11022: 11021: 11015: 11012: 11011: 11008: 11007: 11005: 11004: 10998: 10997: 10996: 10995:(River or sea) 10990: 10977: 10975: 10971: 10970: 10967: 10966: 10964: 10963: 10958: 10953: 10943: 10933: 10932: 10931: 10921: 10907: 10905: 10899: 10898: 10896: 10895: 10894: 10893: 10885: 10875: 10865: 10855: 10845: 10839: 10828: 10826: 10819: 10813: 10807: 10801: 10795: 10789: 10787: 10783: 10782: 10780: 10779: 10778: 10777: 10765: 10764: 10763: 10751: 10740: 10738: 10732: 10731: 10728: 10727: 10724: 10723: 10721: 10720: 10715: 10710: 10704: 10702: 10698: 10697: 10695: 10694: 10689: 10684: 10679: 10674: 10668: 10666: 10662: 10661: 10659: 10658: 10647: 10641: 10639: 10632: 10631: 10615: 10611: 10609: 10600: 10599: 10596: 10591: 10583: 10578: 10573: 10567: 10565: 10557: 10556: 10554: 10553: 10545: 10532: 10531: 10530: 10525: 10504: 10496: 10487: 10473: 10471: 10465: 10464: 10454: 10453: 10450: 10449: 10446: 10445: 10443: 10438: 10431: 10426: 10424: 10420: 10419: 10417: 10416: 10415: 10414: 10399: 10398: 10397: 10396: 10395: 10386: 10371: 10356: 10347: 10346: 10345: 10335:('The Night') 10330: 10329: 10328: 10322: 10310: 10291:('Praising'), 10262: 10260: 10259:or remembrance 10254: 10253: 10251: 10250: 10241: 10231: 10229: 10225: 10224: 10222: 10221: 10220: 10219: 10214: 10204: 10202: 10194: 10193: 10191: 10190: 10185: 10182: 10179: 10170: 10160: 10158: 10154: 10153: 10151: 10150: 10145: 10140: 10138:Battle of Uhud 10135: 10130: 10125: 10123:Battle of Badr 10120: 10110: 10108: 10098: 10097: 10095: 10094: 10089: 10083: 10071: 10066: 10062:Laylat al-Qadr 10058: 10054: 10051: 10050: 10040: 10039: 10036: 10035: 10033: 10032: 10026: 10023: 10017: 10012: 10007: 10002: 9997: 9989: 9980: 9977: 9972: 9971: 9970: 9969: 9968: 9963: 9958: 9954:Ghār ath-Thawr 9950: 9945: 9920: 9919: 9918: 9907: 9905: 9901: 9900: 9897: 9896: 9894: 9893: 9888: 9887: 9886: 9885: 9884: 9879: 9866: 9861: 9851: 9841: 9819: 9814: 9807: 9798: 9796: 9790: 9789: 9787: 9786: 9777:('Township of 9772: 9762: 9761: 9760: 9746: 9744: 9737: 9736: 9734: 9733: 9724: 9723: 9722: 9721: 9720: 9705:Al-Wādil-Ayman 9699:Valley of Tuwa 9687: 9685: 9677: 9676: 9674: 9673: 9668: 9667: 9666: 9644: 9643: 9642: 9640:Safa and Marwa 9637: 9629: 9619: 9610: 9595: 9590: 9585: 9577: 9568: 9555: 9554: 9553: 9534: 9532: 9519: 9518: 9515: 9505: 9500: 9490: 9488:Door of Hittah 9485: 9473: 9460: 9459: 9458: 9446: 9444: 9440: 9439: 9429: 9428: 9425: 9424: 9421: 9420: 9417: 9416: 9414: 9413: 9412: 9411: 9405: 9394: 9393: 9392: 9387: 9386: 9385: 9380: 9365: 9364: 9363: 9358: 9333: 9332: 9331: 9323: 9311: 9303: 9302: 9301: 9291: 9288:Ahl al-Dhimmah 9283: 9281: 9275: 9274: 9272: 9271: 9265: 9256: 9251: 9249:Iranian people 9246: 9241: 9236: 9231: 9225: 9219: 9217: 9211: 9210: 9207: 9206: 9203: 9202: 9200: 9199: 9196: 9195: 9194: 9189: 9184: 9174: 9171: 9170: 9169: 9164: 9159: 9150: 9148: 9138: 9137: 9135: 9134: 9133: 9132: 9116: 9111: 9110: 9109: 9094: 9089: 9082: 9080: 9062: 9061: 9059: 9058: 9053: 9045: 9040: 9035: 9030: 9025: 9024: 9023: 9012: 9011: 9010: 9009: 9008: 9002: 8989:Aṣḥāb Muḥammad 8981: 8976: 8971: 8962: 8961: 8960: 8957:Aṣḥāb al-Aykah 8954: 8942: 8937: 8932: 8927: 8919: 8911: 8903: 8896: 8890: 8879: 8878: 8877:Nation of Noah 8875: 8869: 8860: 8855: 8850: 8845: 8832: 8827: 8826: 8825: 8810: 8800: 8799: 8798: 8795: 8786: 8784: 8776: 8775: 8765: 8764: 8761: 8760: 8757: 8756: 8754: 8753: 8748: 8745: 8740: 8735: 8732: 8729:Caleb or Kaleb 8726: 8721: 8716: 8711: 8705: 8703: 8697: 8696: 8694: 8693: 8687: 8682: 8677: 8671: 8665: 8660: 8650: 8639: 8637: 8633: 8632: 8629: 8628: 8626: 8625: 8620: 8615: 8610: 8605: 8600: 8599: 8598: 8593: 8579: 8572: 8570: 8564: 8563: 8561: 8560: 8555: 8554: 8553: 8542: 8536: 8523: 8511: 8509: 8500: 8499: 8493: 8492: 8491: 8486: 8484:Queen of Sheba 8481: 8473: 8472: 8471: 8466: 8461: 8451: 8450: 8449: 8447:Isaac's mother 8444: 8439: 8433: 8430: 8429: 8428: 8425: 8417: 8412: 8411: 8410: 8405: 8396: 8394: 8386: 8385: 8375: 8374: 8371: 8370: 8367: 8366: 8364: 8363: 8360:Yūshaʿ ibn Nūn 8357: 8347: 8340: 8338: 8334: 8333: 8330: 8329: 8327: 8326: 8312: 8302: 8297: 8291: 8289: 8288:Debatable ones 8285: 8284: 8282: 8281: 8271: 8270:Friend of God) 8261: 8251: 8250: 8249: 8243: 8223: 8222: 8221: 8215: 8204: 8202: 8197:('Those of the 8185: 8184: 8174: 8164: 8163: 8162: 8156: 8132: 8131: 8130: 8117: 8107: 8096: 8086: 8076: 8071: 8061: 8060: 8059: 8044: 8034: 8028: 8022: 8012: 8006: 8000: 7994: 7984: 7974: 7964: 7953: 7951: 7943: 7942: 7930: 7929: 7926: 7925: 7922: 7921: 7919: 7918: 7911: 7899: 7897: 7893: 7892: 7890: 7889: 7881: 7865: 7863: 7850: 7849: 7847: 7846: 7839: 7831: 7824: 7816: 7814: 7805: 7804: 7801: 7800: 7798: 7797: 7791: 7783: 7772: 7771: 7770: 7769: 7768: 7758: 7755:Ar-Rūḥ al-Amīn 7737: 7735: 7724: 7723: 7718: 7717: 7716: 7711: 7700: 7695: 7690: 7689: 7688: 7681: 7672: 7670: 7657: 7656: 7653: 7652: 7650: 7649: 7637: 7625: 7615: 7605: 7594: 7592: 7588: 7587: 7585: 7584: 7575: 7566: 7557: 7547: 7534: 7524: 7511: 7502: 7492: 7490: 7483: 7475: 7474: 7472: 7471: 7470: 7469: 7444: 7441: 7440: 7430: 7429: 7417: 7416: 7408: 7407: 7400: 7393: 7385: 7379: 7378: 7373: 7362:"Medina" 7357: 7344: 7343:External links 7341: 7340: 7339: 7322: 7306: 7303: 7300: 7299: 7269: 7240: 7210: 7180: 7150: 7120: 7090: 7060: 7034: 7008: 6982: 6950: 6920: 6894: 6882: 6852: 6822: 6792: 6774: 6748: 6723: 6697: 6668: 6638: 6608: 6582: 6552: 6523: 6507: 6477: 6448: 6415: 6385: 6368:Sabq Newspaper 6355: 6325: 6292: 6247: 6214: 6185: 6159: 6114: 6089: 6063: 6037: 6016: 5983: 5954: 5941: 5921: 5902: 5882: 5872: 5857:"Harrat Rahat" 5848: 5818: 5805: 5792: 5786: 5768: 5759: 5742:Madain Project 5729: 5709: 5700: 5691: 5668: 5659: 5646: 5632: 5623: 5602: 5593: 5569: 5520: 5497: 5452: 5432: 5391: 5367: 5337: 5278: 5204: 5189: 5169: 5154: 5134: 5101: 5080: 5013: 5006: 4988: 4959: 4930: 4915:. 7 May 2020. 4899: 4898: 4895: 4894: 4814: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4807: 4806: 4804:Ubla mountains 4801: 4796: 4791: 4789:Rua Al Madinah 4786: 4780: 4779: 4765: 4749: 4746: 4745: 4744: 4736: 4735:Notable people 4733: 4701:Main article: 4698: 4695: 4667:Open top buses 4639: 4636: 4586: 4583: 4532:Main article: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4447: 4444: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4343: 4340: 4274: 4271: 4250:cross-cultural 4241: 4238: 4232:. Outside the 4199: 4196: 4167: 4164: 4128:Main article: 4125: 4122: 4096: 4093: 4088:Main article: 4085: 4082: 4053:Main article: 4050: 4047: 4033:Main article: 4030: 4027: 3997:Main article: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3925:Main article: 3922: 3919: 3856:Main article: 3853: 3850: 3839:Anas ibn Malik 3792:Main article: 3789: 3786: 3782: 3781: 3773: 3772: 3769: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3757: 3754: 3751: 3748: 3745: 3742: 3739: 3736: 3733: 3725: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3706: 3703: 3700: 3697: 3694: 3691: 3688: 3685: 3678: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3604: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3534: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3464: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3394: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3324: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3254: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3226: 3223: 3220: 3217: 3214: 3210: 3209: 3203: 3184: 3181: 3120: 3117: 3111: 3108: 3064: 3061: 3012:Main article: 3009: 3006: 2899: 2896: 2828:Husayn ibn Ali 2823: 2820: 2818: 2817:Modern history 2815: 2791:Constantinople 2779:Abdul Hamid II 2742: 2739: 2725: 2722: 2697: 2694: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2608: 2605: 2563:Muhammad Sadiq 2531: 2528: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2442:site of burial 2284:Main article: 2281: 2278: 2212:Battle of Uhud 2210:Main article: 2207: 2206:Battle of Uhud 2204: 2134: 2131: 2096:circumambulate 2078:. He took the 2033: 2030: 1995:tax collectors 1991:Persian Empire 1987:Ibn Khordadbeh 1959: 1956: 1948:Battle of Uhud 1940:Baqi' Cemetery 1934: 1931: 1897: 1894: 1842: 1839: 1821:(verse) 13 of 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1286: 1279: 1271: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1211: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1173: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1140: 1137:Related topics 1135: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1119:Social welfare 1116: 1111: 1110: 1109: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1007: 997: 996: 995: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 949: 940: 939: 936: 935: 932: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 905: 904: 897: 890: 882: 881: 876: 870: 865: 864: 861: 860: 857: 856: 848: 839: 838: 832: 824: 816: 807: 806: 786: 778: 775: 774: 769: 763: 762: 761: 758: 757: 754: 753: 748: 743: 737: 736: 731: 725: 720: 719: 716: 715: 712: 711: 709:Predestination 705: 704: 699: 693: 692: 690:Revealed Books 687: 681: 680: 670: 665: 664: 661: 660: 652: 651: 645: 644: 632: 631: 628: 627: 614: 610: 609: 599: 593: 592: 583: 577: 576: 573: 566: 565: 562: 558: 557: 554: 550: 549: 546: 539: 538: 534: 533: 530: 526: 525: 522: 518: 517: 514: 510: 509: 506: 499: 498: 494: 493: 487: 483: 482: 479: 472: 471: 468: 464: 463: 458: 454: 453: 449: 448: 447: 446: 445: 444: 441: 440:Abyar Al Mashi 438: 435: 432: 424: 423: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 394: 390: 389: 384: 378: 377: 374: 368: 367: 360: 354: 353: 348: 344: 343: 338: 332: 331: 318: 312: 311: 277: 276: 267:Madinah (Asia) 266: 260: 259: 252: 251: 245: 244: 243: 242: 233: 227: 226: 219: 218: 212: 211: 210: 209: 208: 205: 204: 195: 188: 187: 181: 174: 173: 172: 165: 158: 157: 151: 144: 143: 142: 135: 128: 127: 126: 125: 124: 121: 120: 110: 109: 104: 101: 100: 97: 96: 87: 78: 69: 59: 58: 49: 42: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11799: 11788: 11787:Closed cities 11785: 11783: 11780: 11778: 11775: 11773: 11770: 11768: 11765: 11763: 11760: 11758: 11755: 11753: 11750: 11748: 11745: 11744: 11742: 11727: 11724: 11722: 11719: 11717: 11714: 11712: 11709: 11707: 11704: 11702: 11699: 11697: 11694: 11692: 11689: 11687: 11684: 11682: 11679: 11677: 11674: 11672: 11669: 11667: 11664: 11662: 11659: 11657: 11654: 11652: 11649: 11647: 11644: 11642: 11639: 11637: 11634: 11632: 11629: 11627: 11624: 11622: 11619: 11617: 11614: 11612: 11609: 11607: 11604: 11602: 11599: 11597: 11594: 11592: 11589: 11587: 11584: 11582: 11579: 11577: 11574: 11572: 11569: 11567: 11564: 11562: 11559: 11557: 11554: 11552: 11549: 11547: 11544: 11542: 11541:Bi'r al Mashi 11539: 11537: 11534: 11532: 11529: 11527: 11524: 11522: 11519: 11517: 11514: 11512: 11511:Ash Shufayyah 11509: 11507: 11504: 11502: 11499: 11497: 11494: 11492: 11489: 11487: 11484: 11482: 11479: 11477: 11474: 11472: 11469: 11467: 11464: 11462: 11459: 11457: 11454: 11452: 11449: 11447: 11444: 11442: 11439: 11437: 11434: 11432: 11429: 11427: 11424: 11422: 11419: 11417: 11414: 11412: 11409: 11407: 11404: 11402: 11399: 11397: 11394: 11392: 11389: 11387: 11384: 11382: 11379: 11377: 11374: 11372: 11369: 11367: 11364: 11362: 11361:Abū Shayţānah 11359: 11357: 11354: 11353: 11350: 11344: 11341: 11338: 11337: 11334: 11330: 11329:Medina Region 11326: 11318: 11313: 11311: 11306: 11304: 11299: 11298: 11295: 11285: 11279: 11273: 11270: 11268: 11265: 11263: 11260: 11258: 11255: 11253: 11250: 11248: 11245: 11243: 11240: 11238: 11235: 11233: 11230: 11228: 11225: 11223: 11220: 11218: 11215: 11213: 11210: 11208: 11205: 11203: 11200: 11198: 11195: 11193: 11190: 11189: 11187: 11183: 11177: 11174: 11172: 11169: 11167: 11164: 11162: 11159: 11157: 11154: 11152: 11149: 11147: 11144: 11142: 11139: 11137: 11134: 11133: 11131: 11127: 11121: 11118: 11116: 11113: 11111: 11108: 11106: 11103: 11101: 11098: 11096: 11093: 11091: 11088: 11086: 11083: 11081: 11078: 11077: 11075: 11071: 11067:by population 11066: 11061: 11052: 11047: 11045: 11040: 11038: 11033: 11032: 11029: 11018: 11013: 11002: 10999: 10994: 10991: 10988: 10985: 10984: 10982: 10979: 10978: 10976: 10972: 10962: 10959: 10957: 10954: 10951: 10947: 10944: 10941: 10937: 10934: 10929: 10925: 10922: 10919: 10915: 10912: 10911: 10909: 10908: 10906: 10902:Bushes, trees 10900: 10892: 10889: 10888: 10886: 10883: 10879: 10876: 10873: 10869: 10866: 10863: 10859: 10856: 10853: 10849: 10846: 10843: 10840: 10837: 10833: 10830: 10829: 10827: 10823: 10817: 10814: 10811: 10808: 10805: 10802: 10799: 10796: 10793: 10790: 10788: 10784: 10775: 10772: 10771: 10769: 10766: 10761: 10758: 10757: 10755: 10752: 10749: 10746: 10745: 10743: 10739: 10733: 10719: 10716: 10714: 10711: 10709: 10706: 10705: 10703: 10699: 10693: 10690: 10688: 10685: 10683: 10680: 10678: 10675: 10673: 10670: 10669: 10667: 10663: 10656: 10652: 10648: 10646: 10643: 10642: 10640: 10638:Of Israelites 10636: 10629: 10625: 10624: 10619: 10616: 10613: 10612: 10610: 10608:(cult images) 10604: 10597: 10595: 10592: 10589: 10588: 10584: 10582: 10581:Staff of Musa 10579: 10577: 10574: 10572: 10569: 10568: 10566: 10558: 10551: 10550: 10546: 10543: 10539: 10538: 10533: 10529: 10526: 10523: 10522: 10518: 10517: 10515: 10511: 10510: 10505: 10502: 10501: 10497: 10494: 10493: 10488: 10485: 10481: 10480: 10475: 10474: 10472: 10470: 10466: 10459: 10455: 10442: 10439: 10437: 10436: 10432: 10430: 10427: 10425: 10421: 10412: 10411: 10406: 10405: 10403: 10400: 10393: 10392: 10387: 10384: 10381: 10380: 10378: 10377: 10372: 10369: 10368: 10363: 10362: 10360: 10357: 10354: 10353: 10348: 10343: 10342: 10337: 10336: 10334: 10331: 10326: 10323: 10320: 10317: 10316: 10314: 10311: 10308: 10305: 10304: 10302: 10301: 10296: 10295: 10290: 10289: 10284: 10283: 10278: 10277: 10272: 10268: 10267: 10261: 10255: 10248: 10247: 10242: 10239: 10238: 10233: 10232: 10230: 10226: 10218: 10215: 10212: 10209: 10208: 10206: 10205: 10203: 10201: 10197:Months of the 10195: 10189: 10186: 10183: 10180: 10177: 10176: 10171: 10168: 10167: 10162: 10161: 10159: 10155: 10149: 10146: 10144: 10141: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10118: 10117: 10112: 10111: 10109: 10103: 10099: 10093: 10090: 10088: 10084: 10081: 10077: 10076: 10075:Sayl al-ʿArim 10072: 10070: 10067: 10064: 10063: 10059: 10056: 10055: 10052: 10045: 10041: 10031: 10027: 10024: 10021: 10018: 10016: 10013: 10011: 10008: 10006: 10003: 10001: 9998: 9996:(Mesopotamia) 9995: 9994: 9990: 9988: 9984: 9981: 9978: 9976: 9973: 9967: 9964: 9962: 9959: 9956: 9955: 9951: 9949: 9946: 9944: 9943: 9938: 9937: 9933: 9932: 9930: 9929: 9924: 9923: 9921: 9917: 9914: 9913: 9912: 9909: 9908: 9906: 9902: 9892: 9889: 9883: 9880: 9877: 9873: 9870: 9869: 9867: 9865: 9862: 9859: 9858:Sacred Mosque 9855: 9852: 9849: 9845: 9842: 9839: 9838: 9834: 9833: 9831: 9827: 9823: 9820: 9818: 9815: 9813: 9812: 9808: 9805: 9804: 9800: 9799: 9797: 9791: 9784: 9780: 9776: 9773: 9770: 9766: 9763: 9758: 9757: 9753: 9752: 9751: 9748: 9747: 9745: 9743: 9738: 9732: 9728: 9725: 9718: 9717: 9713: 9712: 9710: 9706: 9703: 9702: 9700: 9696: 9694: 9689: 9688: 9686: 9684:or Tīh Desert 9682: 9678: 9672: 9669: 9664: 9660: 9657: 9656: 9654: 9650: 9649: 9645: 9641: 9638: 9635: 9634: 9633:Maqām Ibrāhīm 9630: 9627: 9623: 9620: 9617: 9615: 9611: 9609: 9606: 9605: 9603: 9599: 9596: 9594: 9591: 9589: 9586: 9583: 9582: 9578: 9576: 9572: 9569: 9566: 9562: 9561: 9556: 9551: 9547: 9544: 9543: 9541: 9540: 9536: 9535: 9533: 9529: 9523: 9516: 9513: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9498: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9483: 9479: 9478: 9474: 9471: 9467: 9466: 9461: 9456: 9455: 9453: 9452: 9448: 9447: 9445: 9441: 9434: 9430: 9409: 9406: 9403: 9400: 9399: 9398: 9395: 9391: 9388: 9384: 9383:Rabbani/Rabbi 9381: 9379: 9376: 9375: 9373: 9369: 9366: 9362: 9359: 9357: 9354: 9353: 9351: 9347: 9344: 9343: 9341: 9337: 9334: 9329: 9328: 9327: 9324: 9321: 9317: 9316: 9312: 9310: 9307: 9304: 9299: 9298: 9297: 9296: 9292: 9290: 9289: 9285: 9284: 9282: 9276: 9270: 9266: 9264: 9260: 9257: 9255: 9252: 9250: 9247: 9245: 9242: 9240: 9237: 9235: 9232: 9229: 9226: 9224: 9221: 9220: 9218: 9212: 9197: 9193: 9190: 9188: 9185: 9183: 9180: 9179: 9178: 9175: 9172: 9168: 9165: 9163: 9160: 9158: 9155: 9154: 9152: 9151: 9149: 9143: 9139: 9130: 9126: 9125:Aṣḥāb al-Ḥijr 9123: 9122: 9120: 9117: 9115: 9112: 9108: 9105: 9104: 9102: 9098: 9095: 9093: 9090: 9087: 9084: 9083: 9081: 9078: 9073: 9069: 9068: 9063: 9057: 9054: 9051: 9050: 9046: 9044: 9041: 9039: 9036: 9034: 9031: 9029: 9026: 9022: 9019: 9018: 9017: 9013: 9006: 9003: 9000: 8997: 8996: 8994: 8990: 8987: 8986: 8985: 8982: 8980: 8977: 8975: 8972: 8969: 8968: 8963: 8958: 8955: 8952: 8949: 8946: 8945: 8943: 8941: 8940:People of Nuh 8938: 8936: 8933: 8931: 8928: 8925: 8924: 8920: 8917: 8916: 8912: 8909: 8908: 8904: 8902: 8898: 8897: 8894: 8891: 8883: 8876: 8873: 8870: 8868: 8864: 8861: 8859: 8856: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8844: 8840: 8836: 8833: 8831: 8828: 8823: 8819: 8816: 8815: 8814: 8811: 8808: 8804: 8803:Aṣḥāb as-Sabt 8801: 8796: 8793: 8792: 8791: 8788: 8787: 8785: 8781: 8777: 8770: 8766: 8752: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8733: 8730: 8727: 8725: 8722: 8720: 8719:Bal'am/Balaam 8717: 8715: 8712: 8710: 8707: 8706: 8704: 8702:not specified 8698: 8691: 8688: 8686: 8683: 8681: 8678: 8675: 8672: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8661: 8658: 8654: 8651: 8648: 8644: 8641: 8640: 8638: 8634: 8624: 8621: 8619: 8616: 8614: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8597: 8594: 8591: 8587: 8583: 8580: 8577: 8576: 8574: 8573: 8571: 8565: 8559: 8556: 8551: 8547: 8543: 8540: 8537: 8534: 8530: 8527: 8526: 8524: 8521: 8517: 8513: 8512: 8510: 8504: 8497: 8494: 8490: 8487: 8485: 8482: 8480: 8477: 8476: 8474: 8470: 8467: 8465: 8464:Mary's mother 8462: 8459: 8455: 8454: 8452: 8448: 8445: 8443: 8440: 8437: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8426: 8424: 8423:Father Lamech 8421: 8420: 8418: 8416: 8413: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8401: 8400: 8398: 8397: 8395: 8391: 8387: 8380: 8376: 8361: 8358: 8355: 8351: 8348: 8345: 8342: 8341: 8339: 8335: 8324: 8320: 8316: 8313: 8310: 8306: 8303: 8301: 8298: 8296: 8293: 8292: 8290: 8286: 8279: 8275: 8272: 8269: 8265: 8262: 8259: 8255: 8252: 8248:(Son of Mary) 8247: 8244: 8241: 8237: 8234: 8233: 8231: 8227: 8224: 8220: 8216: 8214: 8211: 8210: 8209: 8206: 8205: 8203: 8195: 8194: 8189: 8182: 8178: 8175: 8173:son of Jacob) 8172: 8168: 8165: 8160: 8157: 8154: 8150: 8146: 8143: 8142: 8140: 8136: 8133: 8128: 8127: 8125: 8121: 8118: 8115: 8111: 8108: 8105: 8101: 8097: 8095:son of David) 8094: 8090: 8087: 8084: 8080: 8077: 8075: 8072: 8069: 8065: 8062: 8058: 8055: 8054: 8052: 8048: 8045: 8042: 8038: 8035: 8032: 8029: 8026: 8023: 8020: 8016: 8013: 8010: 8007: 8004: 8001: 7998: 7995: 7992: 7988: 7985: 7982: 7978: 7975: 7972: 7968: 7965: 7962: 7958: 7955: 7954: 7952: 7948: 7944: 7940: 7935: 7931: 7917: 7916: 7912: 7910: 7906: 7905: 7901: 7900: 7898: 7894: 7887: 7886: 7882: 7879: 7876:(the (chief) 7875: 7874: 7870: 7867: 7866: 7864: 7861: 7857: 7856: 7851: 7845: 7844: 7840: 7837: 7836: 7832: 7830: 7829: 7825: 7823: 7822: 7818: 7817: 7815: 7812: 7811: 7806: 7795: 7792: 7789: 7788: 7784: 7781: 7777: 7773: 7766: 7762: 7759: 7756: 7753: 7752: 7750: 7749: 7745: 7744: 7742: 7739: 7738: 7736: 7734: 7733: 7728: 7722: 7719: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7706: 7704: 7701: 7699: 7696: 7694: 7691: 7687: 7686: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7676: 7674: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7664: 7663: 7658: 7647: 7643: 7642: 7638: 7635: 7631: 7630: 7626: 7623: 7619: 7616: 7613: 7609: 7608:Dābbat al-Arḍ 7606: 7603: 7599: 7596: 7595: 7593: 7589: 7582: 7581: 7576: 7573: 7572: 7567: 7564: 7563: 7558: 7556: 7553:(dog) of the 7552: 7548: 7545: 7541: 7540: 7535: 7532: 7528: 7525: 7522: 7518: 7517: 7512: 7509: 7508: 7503: 7500: 7499: 7494: 7493: 7491: 7487: 7484: 7480: 7476: 7467: 7463: 7459: 7456: 7455: 7453: 7449: 7446: 7445: 7442: 7435: 7431: 7427: 7422: 7418: 7414: 7406: 7401: 7399: 7394: 7392: 7387: 7386: 7383: 7377: 7374: 7370: 7369: 7363: 7358: 7355: 7351: 7347: 7346: 7338: 7334: 7330: 7326: 7323: 7321: 7317: 7313: 7309: 7308: 7287: 7283: 7279: 7273: 7258: 7254: 7250: 7244: 7228: 7224: 7220: 7214: 7198: 7194: 7190: 7184: 7168: 7164: 7160: 7154: 7138: 7134: 7130: 7124: 7108: 7104: 7100: 7094: 7078: 7074: 7070: 7064: 7048: 7044: 7038: 7022: 7018: 7012: 6996: 6992: 6986: 6967: 6960: 6954: 6938: 6934: 6930: 6924: 6908: 6904: 6898: 6891: 6886: 6870: 6866: 6862: 6856: 6840: 6836: 6832: 6826: 6810: 6806: 6802: 6796: 6790: 6786: 6783: 6778: 6762: 6758: 6752: 6737: 6733: 6727: 6711: 6707: 6701: 6685: 6681: 6680: 6672: 6656: 6652: 6648: 6642: 6626: 6622: 6618: 6612: 6596: 6592: 6586: 6570: 6566: 6562: 6556: 6541: 6537: 6536:Lonely Planet 6533: 6527: 6521: 6517: 6511: 6496: 6492: 6488: 6481: 6467:on 1 May 2019 6466: 6462: 6458: 6452: 6436: 6432: 6428: 6422: 6420: 6403: 6399: 6395: 6389: 6373: 6369: 6365: 6359: 6343: 6339: 6335: 6329: 6313: 6309: 6305: 6299: 6297: 6288: 6284: 6278: 6262: 6258: 6254: 6250: 6248:81-7151-013-2 6244: 6240: 6239: 6231: 6229: 6227: 6225: 6223: 6221: 6219: 6203: 6199: 6195: 6189: 6173: 6169: 6163: 6155: 6151: 6145: 6129: 6125: 6121: 6117: 6111: 6107: 6106: 6098: 6096: 6094: 6077: 6073: 6067: 6051: 6047: 6041: 6034: 6030: 6027: 6026: 6020: 6004: 6000: 5999: 5994: 5987: 5971: 5967: 5966: 5958: 5951: 5945: 5939: 5938:0-691-03267-X 5935: 5931: 5925: 5909: 5905: 5903:9780810866065 5899: 5895: 5894: 5886: 5876: 5868: 5864: 5863: 5858: 5852: 5836: 5832: 5828: 5822: 5815: 5809: 5802: 5796: 5789: 5783: 5779: 5772: 5763: 5748:on 6 May 2020 5747: 5743: 5739: 5733: 5727: 5726:965-235-011-7 5723: 5719: 5713: 5704: 5695: 5689: 5685: 5682: 5678: 5672: 5663: 5656: 5650: 5644: 5643: 5636: 5627: 5621: 5620: 5616:"Al-Medina." 5613: 5611: 5609: 5607: 5597: 5591: 5587: 5584: 5581: 5576: 5574: 5565: 5561: 5557: 5551: 5535: 5531: 5527: 5523: 5517: 5513: 5512: 5504: 5502: 5493: 5489: 5483: 5467: 5463: 5459: 5455: 5449: 5445: 5444: 5436: 5428: 5422: 5406: 5402: 5398: 5394: 5392:9957-21-049-1 5388: 5384: 5383: 5376: 5374: 5372: 5355: 5351: 5347: 5341: 5325: 5321: 5317: 5313: 5309: 5305: 5301: 5297: 5293: 5289: 5282: 5275: 5273: 5269: 5265: 5261: 5257: 5253: 5239: 5236:9 June 2020. 5235: 5231: 5227: 5226: 5221: 5215: 5213: 5211: 5209: 5200: 5196: 5192: 5186: 5182: 5181: 5173: 5165: 5161: 5157: 5155:9788187746409 5151: 5147: 5146: 5138: 5122: 5118: 5114: 5108: 5106: 5097: 5091: 5083: 5081:9786039041474 5077: 5073: 5066: 5064: 5062: 5060: 5058: 5056: 5054: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5046: 5044: 5042: 5040: 5038: 5036: 5034: 5032: 5030: 5028: 5026: 5024: 5022: 5020: 5018: 5009: 5007:9781136994302 5003: 4999: 4992: 4977: 4973: 4969: 4963: 4948: 4944: 4940: 4934: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4904: 4900: 4892:), "the city" 4890: 4882: 4880: 4868: 4866: 4856: 4850: 4819: 4815: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4781: 4777: 4766: 4763: 4752: 4742: 4739: 4738: 4732: 4730: 4726: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4710: 4709:Hejaz railway 4704: 4694: 4692: 4688: 4684: 4680: 4676: 4672: 4671:Quba'a Mosque 4668: 4664: 4660: 4656: 4648: 4644: 4635: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4604: 4599: 4597: 4592: 4589:In 2015, the 4578: 4574: 4572: 4568: 4564: 4560: 4558: 4553: 4549: 4540: 4535: 4520: 4518: 4514: 4510: 4506: 4502: 4498: 4494: 4490: 4485: 4481: 4477: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4461: 4457: 4452: 4443: 4440: 4420: 4418: 4414: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4398: 4393: 4391: 4387: 4383: 4379: 4375: 4368: 4364: 4357: 4353: 4348: 4339: 4337: 4332: 4330: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4314: 4310: 4307:measures and 4306: 4302: 4298: 4289: 4285: 4283: 4279: 4270: 4267: 4263: 4259: 4255: 4254:nationalities 4251: 4247: 4237: 4235: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4219: 4215: 4211: 4207: 4203: 4195: 4193: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4172: 4162: 4158: 4154: 4152: 4146: 4144: 4139: 4137: 4131: 4120: 4116: 4112: 4108: 4106: 4102: 4091: 4081: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4062: 4056: 4046: 4044: 4043: 4036: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4009: 4005: 4000: 3985: 3984:, verse 108. 3983: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3968: 3962: 3961: 3956: 3952: 3951: 3946: 3944: 3943: 3938: 3934: 3928: 3927:Quba'a Mosque 3921:Quba'a Mosque 3914: 3910: 3908: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3892: 3887: 3885: 3881: 3877: 3876: 3871: 3870: 3865: 3862:According to 3859: 3848: 3847: 3842: 3840: 3836: 3835:Sahih Bukhari 3832: 3828: 3827:Medinan suras 3824: 3820: 3817: 3813: 3809: 3808: 3803: 3802: 3801:Masjid Quba'a 3795: 3779: 3774: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3734: 3731: 3726: 3722: 3719: 3716: 3713: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3692: 3689: 3686: 3679: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3610: 3609:precipitation 3605: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3535: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3479: 3474: 3469: 3465: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3395: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3325: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3255: 3211: 3206: 3202: 3200: 3199: 3194: 3190: 3180: 3178: 3177:Wadi al Himdh 3174: 3173:Wadi al 'Aqiq 3170: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3130: 3126: 3116: 3107: 3105: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3089: 3085: 3081: 3073: 3069: 3057: 3053: 3052:Sacred Relics 3049: 3044: 3040: 3038: 3034: 3030: 3029: 3024: 3020: 3015: 3005: 3003: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2986: 2984: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2956: 2951: 2947: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2932: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2895: 2893: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2814: 2812: 2808: 2805: 2800: 2796: 2795:Hejaz railway 2792: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2751:Hejaz railway 2747: 2738: 2735: 2731: 2721: 2719: 2718:Ibrahim Pasha 2715: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2676: 2672: 2668: 2664: 2649: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2615: 2604: 2602: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2580: 2576: 2572: 2564: 2560: 2555: 2548: 2543: 2539: 2537: 2527: 2525: 2521: 2516: 2512: 2508: 2500: 2496: 2491: 2487: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2430: 2426: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2394: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2371: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2344: 2342: 2337: 2333: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2309: 2301: 2297: 2296:Seven Mosques 2294:Three of the 2292: 2287: 2277: 2274: 2269: 2266: 2262: 2261: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2236: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2213: 2203: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2169:According to 2167: 2165: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2130: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2107: 2105: 2100: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2081: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2044: 2042: 2037: 2026: 2021: 2017: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2002: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1965: 1955: 1954:are printed. 1953: 1949: 1945: 1944:Uhud mountain 1941: 1930: 1928: 1924: 1914: 1912: 1906: 1903: 1893: 1891: 1887: 1879: 1875: 1864: 1856: 1847: 1838: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1807: 1798: 1792: 1783: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1753:Seven Mosques 1750: 1746: 1741: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1728:(1805–1811), 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1682: 1680: 1679:Meccan surahs 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1655: 1650: 1649: 1644: 1643: 1622: 1621: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1593: 1591: 1585: 1565: 1563: 1541: 1539: 1507: 1505: 1499: 1479: 1475: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1447: 1444:). Observant 1443: 1439: 1436: 1416: 1415: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1397: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1362: 1351: 1347: 1342: 1332: 1326: 1320: 1311: 1307: 1304:, officially 1303: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1280: 1278: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1269: 1264: 1254: 1253: 1252: 1251: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1235: 1234:Military laws 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1133: 1132: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1092:Proselytizing 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1001: 1000:Denominations 998: 994: 991: 990: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 950: 947: 943: 938: 937: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 906: 903: 902: 898: 896: 895: 891: 889: 888: 884: 883: 880: 877: 875: 872: 871: 868: 863: 862: 855: 853: 849: 847: 845: 841: 840: 836: 833: 831: 829: 825: 823: 821: 817: 815: 813: 809: 808: 804: 803: 798: 797: 792: 791: 787: 785: 784: 780: 779: 773: 770: 768: 765: 764: 760: 759: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 738: 735: 732: 730: 727: 726: 723: 718: 717: 710: 707: 706: 703: 700: 698: 695: 694: 691: 688: 686: 683: 682: 679: 675: 672: 671: 668: 663: 662: 658: 654: 653: 650: 647: 646: 642: 638: 637: 629: 625: 615: 611: 607: 603: 600: 598: 594: 584: 582: 578: 574: 572: 569: • 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 545: 542: • 540: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 505: 502: • 500: 495: 492: 488: 484: 480: 478: 475: • 473: 469: 465: 462: 459: 455: 450: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 429: 428: 425: 420: 417: 414: 411: 408: 405: 402: 401: 400: 397: 396: 395: 391: 388: 385: 383: 379: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 359: 355: 352: 349: 347:First settled 345: 342: 339: 337: 333: 330: 319: 317: 313: 308: 280:Coordinates: 278: 249: 216: 206: 198: 192: 184: 178: 168: 162: 154: 148: 138: 132: 122: 111: 107: 102: 88: 79: 70: 61: 60: 47: 41: 37: 30: 19: 11501:As Sumariyah 11342: 11339: 11207:Al Qunfudhah 11109: 11016: 11000: 10992: 10986: 10980: 10945: 10935: 10923: 10913: 10887:In Paradise 10877: 10867: 10857: 10847: 10841: 10831: 10815: 10812:(Plant stem) 10809: 10803: 10797: 10791: 10786:Plant matter 10773: 10767: 10759: 10753: 10747: 10741: 10650: 10621: 10617: 10585: 10549:Umm al-Kitāb 10547: 10534: 10521:Ṣuḥuf-i-Mūsā 10519: 10506: 10498: 10489: 10476: 10433: 10429:Ghadir Khumm 10413:('The Dawn') 10407: 10401: 10388: 10382: 10373: 10364: 10358: 10355:('The Noon') 10349: 10338: 10332: 10324: 10318: 10312: 10306: 10298: 10292: 10286: 10280: 10274: 10264: 10243: 10234: 10184:Days of Hajj 10172: 10169:(The Friday) 10163: 10115: 10073: 10060: 10028:Paradise of 10015:Jordan River 10010:Dār an-Nadwa 10009: 9991: 9953: 9948:Cave of Hira 9940: 9935: 9925: 9872:Masjid Qubāʾ 9871: 9853: 9843: 9835: 9821: 9809: 9801: 9775:Qaryat Yūnus 9774: 9764: 9754: 9714: 9704: 9690: 9681:Sinai Region 9663:Dam of Sheba 9658: 9646: 9631: 9621: 9612: 9597: 9579: 9559: 9557: 9545: 9537: 9507: 9502: 9492: 9475: 9462: 9449: 9367: 9345: 9336:Ahl al-Kitāb 9335: 9313: 9309:Zoroastrians 9305: 9300:disbelievers 9293: 9286: 9244:Banu Qurayza 9239:Banu Qaynuqa 9228:Ahl as-Suffa 9227: 9141: 9124: 9096: 9065: 9048: 9033:Sons of Adam 8988: 8964: 8956: 8947: 8921: 8915:Banī Isrāʾīl 8913: 8906: 8871: 8866: 8834: 8817: 8802: 8789: 8734:Luqman's son 8581: 8545: 8538: 8528: 8432:Luqman's son 8403:Martyred son 8295:Dhūl-Qarnain 8245: 8235: 8199:Perseverance 8191: 8169:ibn Ya‘qūb ( 8159:Ṣāḥib al-Ḥūt 8158: 8147:('He of the 8144: 8057:Dhabih Ullah 7913: 7908: 7902: 7883: 7871: 7853: 7841: 7833: 7826: 7819: 7808: 7787:Malakul-Mawt 7785: 7760: 7754: 7746: 7731: 7702: 7683: 7660: 7639: 7627: 7617: 7607: 7597: 7578: 7569: 7560: 7550: 7546:) of Solomon 7537: 7526: 7514: 7505: 7496: 7465: 7366: 7328: 7311: 7290:. 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Retrieved 4912: 4903: 4876: 4872:ٱلْمَدِيْنَة 4862: 4818: 4776:Islam portal 4706: 4652: 4600: 4588: 4555: 4545: 4449: 4436: 4394: 4371: 4333: 4317: 4294: 4276: 4243: 4204: 4201: 4177: 4166:Demographics 4160: 4156: 4150: 4148: 4140: 4135: 4133: 4118: 4114: 4110: 4101:Abu Hurairah 4098: 4064: 4040: 4038: 4003: 4002: 3964: 3959: 3958: 3954: 3949: 3948: 3940: 3930: 3894: 3888: 3879: 3873: 3868: 3861: 3845: 3844: 3833:recorded in 3805: 3799: 3797: 3611:mm (inches) 3197: 3196: 3186: 3176: 3172: 3169:Wadi al 'Aql 3168: 3157:Jabal al-'Ir 3156: 3152: 3137:volcanic ash 3125:desert oasis 3123:Medina is a 3122: 3113: 3080:Hejaz region 3077: 3048:Fakhri Pasha 3027: 3019:Saudi Arabia 3017: 3001: 2987: 2960: 2953:Medina from 2933: 2914:such as the 2901: 2840:Fakhri Pasha 2825: 2775:Abdulmejid I 2768: 2730:independence 2727: 2699: 2685:Muhammad Ali 2660: 2652:Ottoman rule 2618:Harrat Rahat 2610: 2601:Bab al-Salam 2600: 2568: 2535: 2533: 2507:Second Fitna 2504: 2457: 2437: 2395: 2390: 2374: 2372: 2345: 2332:Banu Qurayza 2329: 2305: 2270: 2258: 2240: 2224: 2183: 2168: 2161: 2150: 2147:Medina State 2119:met secretly 2108: 2101: 2054:king of the 2045: 2038: 2035: 2008:tribes, the 2003: 1979:Banu Qurayza 1975:Banu Qaynuqa 1961: 1936: 1926: 1922: 1908: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1889: 1885: 1873: 1854: 1852: 1810: 1809:). The word 1779: 1742: 1683: 1653: 1646: 1641: 1618: 1604: 1595: 1587: 1559: 1535: 1501: 1477: 1461: 1449: 1413: 1398: 1374:Saudi Arabia 1349: 1345: 1305: 1301: 1300: 1209:Islamophobia 988:Demographics 983:Circumcision 899: 892: 885: 851: 843: 827: 819: 811: 800: 794: 788: 781: 461:Municipality 434:Al Mulayleeh 426: 398: 329:Saudi Arabia 40: 11752:Holy cities 11671:Sidi Hamzah 11591:Khayf Fadil 11521:Badr Hunayn 11496:As Sudayrah 11471:Al Musayjid 11461:Al Mufrihat 11456:Al Malbanah 11436:Al Jabriyah 11396:Al Bardiyah 11284:cdsi.gov.sa 11202:Al Majma'ah 11185:<300,000 10862:Pomegranate 10762:(The Earth) 10655:golden calf 10228:Pilgrimages 9961:Hudaybiyyah 9876:Quba Mosque 9830:Prostration 9781:,' that is 9742:Mesopotamia 9731:Mount Tabor 9727:Mount Sinai 9709:Mount Sinai 9659:ʿArim Sabaʾ 9397:Polytheists 9147:Household') 9142:Ahl al-Bayt 9099:(People of 9097:Qawm Tubbaʿ 9043:Wife of Lut 9038:Wife of Nuh 8889:or families 8887:ethnicities 8608:Moses' wife 8091:ibn Dāwūd ( 7873:ash-Shayṭān 7765:Holy Spirit 7591:Non-related 7203:31 December 7083:9 September 6943:15 November 6892:Saudi Info. 6690:9 September 6661:24 February 6601:24 February 6575:24 February 6441:10 February 6408:10 February 6178:2 September 5831:dangoor.com 5677:The Message 5244:8 September 5074:. Madinah. 4923:29 December 4552:Middle East 4489:Engineering 4313:Quba Mosque 3988:Other sites 3935:to perform 3825:(verse 8). 2994:South Asian 2912:Islamic law 2832:World War I 2811:World War I 2787:power plant 2771:Davud Pasha 2753:track near 2464:Mu'awiyah I 1667:Quba Mosque 887:Ahl al-Bayt 772:Foundations 437:Al Mandasah 302: / 153:Quba Mosque 92:طيبة الطيبة 65:مدينة النبي 11741:Categories 11681:Suq Suwayq 11581:Husayniyah 11481:As Sadayir 11466:Al Multasa 11446:Al Kharma' 11421:Al Hafirah 11416:Al Furaysh 11411:Al Faqirah 11366:Abyar 'Ali 11262:Ras Tanura 10756:(Planets) 10750:(The Moon) 10701:Of Quraysh 10576:Noah's Ark 10469:Holy books 10313:Al-Ghuduww 10307:Al-ʿAshiyy 10271:Invocation 10263:Times for 10114:Battle of 10105:Battles or 9697:(The Holy 9563:(formerly 9510:(Mainland 9320:Hypocrites 9267:People of 9234:Banu Nadir 9214:Implicitly 9056:Son of Nuh 9014:People of 8948:Ahl Madyan 8923:Muʾtafikāt 8843:Al-Raqaim? 8818:Ḥawāriyyūn 8700:Implied or 8645:(possibly 8575:Egyptians 8567:People of 8525:Egyptians 8346:(Jeremiah) 8246:Ibn Maryam 7999:(Ezekiel?) 7838:(Asmodeus) 7732:Muqarrabun 7468:(Generous) 7438:Non-humans 7426:Characters 7292:5 February 7263:2019-11-09 7233:5 February 7173:6 February 7053:25 January 7027:25 October 7001:6 February 6975:6 February 6913:5 February 6875:5 February 6845:5 February 6815:5 February 6767:5 February 6742:2022-02-12 6716:5 February 6597:. May 2018 6546:2020-05-09 6501:2020-05-09 6471:2019-05-21 6348:6 February 6318:6 February 6208:2019-12-10 6124:1151770048 6082:7 December 6009:17 January 5600:Peters 193 5462:1134530211 5260:companions 4982:2024-02-04 4953:2024-02-03 4879:al-Madīnah 4810:References 4627:ring roads 4470:, and the 4378:vegetables 4059:See also: 4023:Al-Baqarah 3967:al-Bukhari 3891:Green Dome 3683:(≥ 1.0 mm) 3187:Under the 3161:Mount Uhud 3119:Topography 3104:sq mi 3096:west coast 3072:Mount Uhud 2990:Haram area 2928:ring roads 2836:emigration 2793:, and the 2642:Green Dome 2638:Al Sakhawi 2630:Ibn Farhun 2577:, and the 2559:Green Dome 2495:Gold dinar 2468:Abu Sufyan 2434:Green Dome 2313:palm trees 2308:Abu Sufyan 2221:Mount Uhud 2179:Ibn Hisham 2158:pagan Arab 1983:Banu Nadir 1907:The names 1886:Ya Taybah! 1825:(chapter) 1802:pronounced 1745:Mount Uhud 1738:Hashemites 1736:under the 1474:Chapter 33 1077:Philosophy 814:(exegesis) 751:Pilgrimage 741:Almsgiving 581:Demonym(s) 537:Population 452:Government 443:Al Fareesh 421:Al Baidaa' 362:622 CE (1 290:39°36′36″E 287:24°28′12″N 183:Jabal Uhud 11726:`Ushayrah 11566:Harthiyah 11486:As Safra' 11441:Al Jissah 11431:Al Hamra' 11406:Al Bustan 11376:Al `Awali 11356:Abu Dhiba 10950:Date palm 10940:Palm tree 10928:Lote-tree 10904:or plants 10848:Qith-thāʾ 10776:(The Sun) 10774:Ash-Shams 10735:Celestial 10628:False god 10564:or beings 10562:of people 10544:of David) 10486:of Jesus) 10319:Al-Bukrah 10082:in Sheba) 9860:of Mecca) 9817:Monastery 9795:locations 9793:Religious 9750:Al-Jūdiyy 9443:Mentioned 9437:Locations 9350:Christian 9330:Believers 9315:Munāfiqūn 9278:Religious 9216:mentioned 9129:Stoneland 9005:Muhajirun 8783:Mentioned 8685:Abū Lahab 8680:As-Sāmirī 8670:(Goliath) 8636:Evil ones 8550:Zulaykhah 8506:People of 8393:Good ones 8193:Ulul-ʿAzm 8181:Zechariah 8177:Zakariyyā 7997:Dhūl-Kifl 7950:Mentioned 7796:(Michael) 7685:Zabāniyah 7662:Malāʾikah 7634:Honey bee 6378:13 August 6277:cite book 6198:muslim.sg 6144:cite book 5914:5 October 5841:25 August 5675:Subhani, 5550:cite book 5530:981125883 5482:cite book 5421:cite book 5401:957317429 5320:162791503 5252:Wahhābism 5230:Edinburgh 5199:319691554 5090:cite book 4741:Aziz Diya 4623:Al Qassim 4523:Transport 4484:Doctorate 4336:sculpture 4230:Nakhawila 4143:Abu Bakra 4012:Jerusalem 3982:At-Tawbah 3884:his wives 3819:At-Tawbah 3149:mountains 3145:Paleozoic 3110:Elevation 3063:Geography 3023:Wahhabism 2804:Hashemite 2763:phosphate 2648:in 1297. 2626:lightning 2616:from the 2466:, son of 2171:Ibn Ishaq 2153:Muhajirun 2064:Ibn Ishaq 2048:Ibn Ishaq 1815:Nabonidus 1791:romanized 1661:, namely 1648:Muhajirun 1611:caliphate 1524: or 1496:) of the 1409:Jerusalem 1394:volcanoes 1361:al-Madina 1319:romanized 1197:terrorism 1149:Criticism 1102:Sexuality 1072:Mysticism 1042:Festivals 1022:Education 1017:Economics 953:Academics 909:Caliphate 722:Practices 620:.amana-md 602:UTC+03:00 597:Time zone 548:1,411,599 521:Elevation 418:Al 'Uyoon 415:Al 'Uqaiq 412:Al 'Awali 393:Districts 382:Named for 11706:`Ajmiyah 11686:Suqubiya 11676:Sultanah 11666:Sha`tha' 11626:Masahili 11621:Maqshush 11536:Bartiyah 11476:Al Wuday 11451:Al Madiq 11401:Al Biqa` 11391:Al Akhal 11386:Al `Uyun 11381:Al `Uqul 11371:Ad Dulu` 11340:Capital: 11282:Source: 11192:Al Bahah 11141:Buraidah 11136:Al-Kharj 10938:(Tender 10918:Tamarisk 10852:Cucumber 10770:(Stars) 10748:Al-Qamar 10713:Al-ʿUzzā 10560:Objects 10374:Qabl al- 10325:Aṣ-Ṣabāḥ 10188:Doomsday 10116:al-Aḥzāb 9806:(Church) 9539:Al-Aḥqāf 9477:Jahannam 9470:Paradise 9077:Bedouins 8872:Qawm Lūṭ 8714:Abu Bakr 8544:Wife of 8533:Potiphar 8516:Binyāmin 8236:Al-Masīḥ 8208:Muḥammad 8145:Dhūn-Nūn 8089:Sulaymān 8027:(Elijah) 7939:Prophets 7855:Shayāṭīn 7813:(Genies) 7641:Qaswarah 7622:Wild ass 7600:(Female 7598:ʿAnkabūt 7521:elephant 7327:(2004). 7257:Archived 7227:Archived 7197:Archived 7167:Archived 7137:Archived 7113:21 April 7107:Archived 7077:Archived 7021:Archived 6995:Archived 6937:Archived 6907:Archived 6869:Archived 6839:Archived 6785:Archived 6736:Archived 6710:Archived 6684:Archived 6655:Archived 6631:27 April 6625:Archived 6569:Archived 6540:Archived 6495:Archived 6435:Archived 6402:Archived 6372:Archived 6342:Archived 6312:Archived 6261:Archived 6257:55626415 6202:Archived 6128:Archived 6056:2 August 6050:Archived 6029:Archived 6003:Archived 5970:Archived 5908:Archived 5835:Archived 5684:Archived 5586:Archived 5534:Archived 5466:Archived 5405:Archived 5382:<> 5354:Archived 5324:Archived 5264:Muhammad 5250:Because 5238:Archived 5164:51217777 5121:Archived 4976:Archived 4947:Archived 4917:Archived 4748:See also 4495:majors. 4480:Master's 4258:cultures 4198:Religion 4078:scholars 4066:Al-Baqi' 3899:Muhammad 3895:rawdhah, 3823:Al-Hashr 3812:Muhammad 3776:Source: 3728:Average 3607:Average 3372:(108.1) 3367:(110.8) 3362:(109.4) 3357:(109.4) 3352:(103.5) 3322:(120.2) 3307:(110.3) 3302:(115.5) 3297:(119.3) 3292:(120.2) 3287:(118.6) 3282:(114.8) 3277:(109.4) 3272:(104.0) 3056:Istanbul 3021:upholds 2876:Ibn Saud 2860:Istanbul 2799:Damascus 2755:Wadi Rum 2596:Bedouins 2545:Tomb of 2524:Rashidun 2460:al-Hasan 2398:Abu Bakr 2306:In 627, 2247:Qurayshi 2123:Muhammad 2052:Yemenite 1952:Mus'hafs 1749:Al-Baqi' 1722:Ottomans 1714:Abbasids 1710:Umayyads 1706:Rashidun 1704:and the 1702:Muhammad 1577:The City 1478:Al-Aḥzāb 1438:Muhammad 1243:Glossary 1219:Jihadism 1192:Violence 1187:Islamism 1158:Muhammad 1144:Apostasy 1087:Politics 1037:Feminism 1032:Exorcism 993:Diaspora 978:Children 973:Calendar 901:Rashidun 879:Muhammad 874:Timeline 835:Mathnawi 697:Prophets 641:a series 639:Part of 431:Al 'Aqul 427:Suburban 403:Al Haram 387:Muhammad 336:Province 11721:`Ushash 11696:Wasitah 11691:Suwadah 11631:Mawarah 11586:Jadidah 11491:As Sidr 11426:Al jafr 11267:Unaizah 11247:Sakakah 11237:Diriyah 11232:Dhahran 11197:Al Lith 11003:(Drink) 10989:(River) 10974:Liquids 10806:(Shoot) 10794:(Onion) 10754:Kawākib 10742:Maṣābīḥ 10687:Yaghūth 10423:Implied 10383:Al-Aṣīl 10333:Al-Layl 10217:Ramaḍān 10166:Jumuʿah 10030:Shaddad 9922:Arabia 9916:Antakya 9911:Antioch 9904:Implied 9848:Al-Aqsa 9783:Nineveh 9769:Babylon 9614:Ḥaraman 9584:(Hegra) 9581:Al-Ḥijr 9571:ʿArafāt 9565:Yathrib 9560:Madīnah 9390:Sabians 9326:Muslims 9295:Kāfirūn 9263:Khazraj 9114:Quraysh 8885:Tribes, 8807:Sabbath 8751:Shaddad 8724:Barṣīṣā 8657:Pharaoh 8653:Firʿawn 8350:Ṣamūʾīl 8337:Implied 8268:Abraham 8240:Messiah 8093:Solomon 8079:Shuʿayb 8051:Ishmael 8047:Ismāʿīl 8011:(Eber?) 8005:(Aaron) 7967:Al-Yasa 7904:Ghilmān 7780:Raphael 7776:Isrāfīl 7539:hud-hud 7489:Related 7482:Animals 7371:. 1905. 6267:28 June 6134:24 June 5540:24 June 5472:24 June 5411:24 June 5360:29 June 5330:29 June 5312:3642415 4619:Red Sea 4342:Economy 4309:curfews 4240:Culture 4222:Hanbali 4218:Shafi'i 4180:Muslims 4136:ahadith 4074:caliphs 3975:rak'ahs 3880:rawdhah 3676:(2.35) 3671:(0.28) 3666:(0.55) 3661:(0.20) 3656:(0.01) 3651:(0.15) 3646:(0.05) 3641:(0.01) 3636:(0.18) 3631:(0.26) 3626:(0.21) 3621:(0.12) 3616:(0.34) 3602:(33.8) 3597:(37.4) 3592:(41.0) 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