31:
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1171:, clarifying that the canon in question is only of permissive character. It does not require the use of female altar servers. It is thus for each diocesan bishop to decide whether to allow them in his diocese. A later document from 2001 states that even if a bishop permits female altar servers, the priest in charge of a church in that diocese is not obliged to recruit them, since no one, male or female, has a
1279:
priest carries out the functions assigned to the deacon.) If, as is appropriate, the bread and wine for the Mass are presented by the faithful, servers assist the priest or deacon who receives these and perhaps other gifts and carry the bread and wine to the priest, placing other gifts in a place distinct from the altar. They present the
1291:(when the priest extends his hands above the gifts). In accordance with local custom, a server also rings the bell when, after the consecrations of the bread and wine, the priest shows the Host and then the Chalice. If incense is used, a server incenses the consecrated host and the chalice while these are being shown to the people.
1499:
carried out by adult men. In other places where altar servers are normally boys, adult men will not vest if called upon to serve. In yet other places, boys are not permitted to serve in the Altar on reaching their teens on the grounds that the young man is no longer innocent enough to serve in the altar.
1099:
of that name. Acolytes in this narrower sense are not necessarily preparing for ordination as deacons and priests. They are authorized to carry out some functions, in particular that of cleansing the
Eucharistic vessels, that are not entrusted to ordinary servers. Those who are to be ordained to the
1498:
The minimum age varies by local circumstance, but boys must be mature enough to carry out their duties without disrupting the sanctity of the altar. Although it is common in North
America for boys to act as altar servers, in some places this practice is virtually unknown and these duties are always
1490:
Before vesting, the server must fold his sticharion and bring it to the priest for him to bless. The priest blesses and lays his hand on the folded sticharion. The server kisses the priest's hand and the Cross on the vestment, and then withdraws to vest. Any server who has not been tonsured must
1283:
of wine and water for the priest or deacon to pour some into the chalice. If incense is used, a server presents the thurible and incense to the priest, who incenses the offerings, the cross and the altar, after which the deacon or a server incenses the priest and the people. When the priest then
1278:
Preparation of the Gifts: One or more servers assist in arranging the corporal, the purificator(s), the chalice(s), the pall(s), and the Missal on the altar, leaving it to the deacon to take care of the sacred vessels. (At a concelebrated Mass without participation by a deacon, a concelebrating
1502:
Altar servers, regardless of age, are subject to all the normal restrictions for those not of higher clerical position. Anyone who is bleeding, or has an open sore, is not permitted to enter the altar. They may not touch the altar table or anything on it under any circumstances, nor the
1495:, because communicants receive the Mysteries according to their order within the Church (so tonsured clergy vest while laymen remove their vestments). Before divesting at the end of the service, the server must receive the priest's blessing.
1487:, however, the orarion is not usually worn by servers, but only by duly ordained subdeacons and deacons, with the exception that laymen who are blessed to perform some of the functions of subdeacons may sometimes be blessed to wear the orar.
1094:
as "presumably an acolyte, that is, an altar server". However, within the Latin Church, the term "acolyte" is also used in a more restricted sense, often specified as "instituted acolyte", to mean an adult woman or man who has received the
1575:
Churches however, the vast majority of roles associated with an altar server are the same as those in the
Catholic Church, and the same titles for each individual role are retained from Catholic tradition – mostly restored during the
1463:. Nowadays, in many places it is not necessary to be tonsured before one is allowed to serve (since the tonsure must be done by a bishop or higher-ranking priest). The rites of "Setting Aside a Taper-bearer" and "Tonsuring a
1118:, which does not use the term "server" and instead speaks of altar servers generically among "other ministers", treats in detail of the functions of the "acolyte", often specifying "instituted acolyte".
1241:
Servers hold liturgical books for the priest when he is not at the altar and is proclaiming the presidential prayers with outstretched hands. They bring and hold such things as books, thuribles, the
2044:
2524:
1360:
unless the alb is made to fit without cincture. Acolytes, readers and other lay ministers (such as altar servers) may wear either an alb or other appropriate attire as determined by the local
1164:
922:
1663:
4226:
1312:
Recessional: The servers lead the priest and any other clergy as at the entrance procession, except that a server who acted as thurifer at the entrance now follows the cross-bearer.
4055:
1153:
1271:
or other pre-Gospel chant the thurible and the incense that he puts in the thurible and blesses, and servers, who may carry the thurible and lighted candles, precede to the
2517:
2320:
992:
1607:
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of that canon declaring that service of the altar is one of the "other functions" open to lay persons in general, without distinguishing between male and female.
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2036:
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to become an altar server. The document also states that "it will always be very appropriate to follow the noble tradition of having boys serve at the altar".
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30:
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for attending services, and serve at a certain distance from the actual altar table. Normally, only older nuns may serve in the altar; but the
1804:
1731:
1209:
in 2006 became the only diocese in the country that did not allow females to be altar servers. However, it was joined by a church in the
1297:
Distribution of Holy
Communion: In some places it is customary for servers to assist at the distribution of Holy Communion by holding a
3849:
1144:
altered the juridical situation: without distinguishing between male and female, it declared: "Lay persons can fulfill the function of
1067:
While the function of altar server is commonly associated with children, it can be and is carried out by people of any age or dignity.
978:
86:
1978:
1830:
2487:
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1029:, helping bring up the gifts, and bringing up the liturgical books, among other things. If young, the server is commonly called an
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1448:; and any other necessary tasks so that the priest need not be distracted during the service. An altar server is vested in the
1178:
As priests in charge of churches are not obliged to avail of a diocesan bishop's permission in this matter, those belonging to
1074:, "Mass should not be celebrated without a minister, or at least one of the faithful, except for a just and reasonable cause."
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1930:
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must be instituted as acolytes at least six months previously. This ministry was long classified in the Latin Church as a
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2001:
227:
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1511:(paten) at any time. They may not stand directly in front of the altar table or pass between the front of it and the
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in liturgical actions by temporary designation. All lay persons can also perform the functions of commentator or
726:
535:
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1774:
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Sign of Peace: The priest or deacon may give the sign of peace to servers, while remaining within the sanctuary.
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1819:
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for communicants. Whether it is to be held by communicants or by a server, a communion-plate is placed on the
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774:
190:
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1542:) is permitted to enter even if she is younger. A few parishes have begun to use women as altar servers.
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Official
Website of the Ministry of Altar Servers San Roque Cathedral, Diocese of Caloocan, Philippines
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2015:
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17:
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1406:, altar servers assist the higher clergy during services. They might carry the cross, candles or
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before Mass. Its use (held by the communicants) is prescribed when Holy
Communion is given by
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Consecration: An altar server rings a bell shortly before the consecration, generally at the
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1467:" have now been combined into one service. It is the custom in some traditions, such as the
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in August 2011, when it was announced that girls would no longer be allowed to altar serve.
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Official
Website of the Ministry of Altar Servers of Sto. Niño Parish, Taguig, Philippines
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1870:"Francis changes Catholic Church law: women explicitly allowed as lectors, altar servers"
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SanctaMissa.org's Online Altar Server
Tutorial with Video and Guides (1962 Roman Missal)
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washes his hands standing at the side of the altar, a server pours the water over them.
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Proclamation of the Gospel: If incense is used, a server presents to the priest at the
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639:
515:
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272:
128:
1898:
Six lay men installed as acolytes in
Spokane (Catholic News Service, 14 December 2018)
1526:. In that case they do not receive the clerical tonsure (though they must be tonsured
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The vestment common to all ordained and instituted ministers of whatever rank is an
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1957:
General
Instruction of the Roman Missal, 98, 100, 162, 191, 192, 247, 249, 279, 284
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In the United States, after the Arlington Diocese's decision to allow them, the
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How to Motivate, Train and Nurture Acolytes: Five Workshops and Other Resources
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and handing it to the priest or deacon when required; preparing the hot water (
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without a blessing. They may not touch the sacred vessels, the chalice and
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2016:"USATODAY.com - Neb. diocese is lone U.S. holdout on allowing altar girls"
1375:, with black and red being the most common colors for a server's cassock.
1152:, or other functions, according to the norm of law." On 30 June 1992, the
42:
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1082:
As in other churches, altar servers are sometimes called acolytes in the
884:
869:
809:
310:
74:
1245:
water and towel, vessels to hold the consecrated bread, and microphones.
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2285:
of Holy Trinity Catholic Church, Gainesville, Virginia (2009), p. 16"
2020:
1944:
The Canons and Decrees of the Sacred and Oecumenical Council of Trent
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1564:
churches, all who serve in the above positions are called acolytes.
1260:, who is flanked on either side by another server bearing a lighted
1165:
Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
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Fifty altar servers, during a celebration of a 50-year-old church,
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69:
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In the absence of instituted acolytes, some of their functions at
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makes no reference to a separate incensing of concelebrants (cf.
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305:
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1539:
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1149:
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701:
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1522:
In general, women do not serve in the altar except in women's
1475:
Catholic, to allow tonsured altar servers to also vest in the
1154:
Pontifical Council for the Interpretation of Legislative Texts
1037:. In some Christian denominations, altar servers are known as
3680:
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1530:), and do not vest in the sticharion, but wear their normal
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with burning incense (if incense is used at the Mass) and a
3912:
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3529:
3383:
1842:
Laughlin, Corinna; Riley, Kenneth A.; Turner, Paul (2014).
1315:
If a bishop celebrates Mass solemnly, two servers, wearing
679:
96:
2037:"Phoenix diocese cathedral won't allow girl altar servers"
3625:
3508:
1527:
1353:
1167:
sent on 15 March 1994 a circular letter to presidents of
689:
1422:, ensuring it has enough live charcoal, loading it with
1726:
1715:"Server" and "Acolyte" are often interchangeable words.
1483:
but with the ends hanging parallel in front. Among the
2466:
Photo of Russian Orthodox bishop surrounded by servers
2088:"Catholic Bishops' Conference of England & Wales,
2387:
Edward McNamara "Colors of Cassocks and Altar Cloths"
1021:. An altar server attends to supporting tasks at the
1340:
Altar servers in cassock and surplice and one in alb
1275:
the deacon or priest who proclaims the Gospel there.
1845:
Guide for Extraordinary Ministers of Holy Communion
1841:
1163:In reference to this authentic interpretation, the
2067:"General Instruction of the Roman Missal, no. 100"
1831:Pope Benedict XVI, General Audience, 4 August 2010
3998:Historical roots of Catholic Eucharistic theology
4392:
2349:General Instruction of the Roman Missal, no. 169
2125:General Instruction of the Roman Missal, no. 132
1777:I Serve at God's Altar: The Ministry of Acolytes
1459:, before someone could be a server he had to be
1394:, with altar servers in front (note the crossed
1077:
1248:Entrance: The entrance procession is led by a
2518:
2226:Edward McNamara, "Incensing the Congregation"
2090:Celebrating the Mass: A Pastoral Introduction
1990:Vatican Communication on Female Altar Servers
1807:Serve God with Gladness: A Manual for Servers
1188:Institute of Christ the King Sovereign Priest
986:
2689:
1909:General Instruction of the Roman Missal, 192
1809:(Liturgy Training Publications 1998), p. 106
1479:, worn crossed over the back like that of a
1327:, and present them at the appropriate times.
1848:. LiturgyTrainingPublications. p. 57.
1792:How to Motivate, Train and Nurture Acolytes
1519:if they need to move to the opposite side.
1515:, but must cross between the altar and the
1025:such as fetching and carrying, ringing the
3850:Communion and the developmentally disabled
2525:
2511:
1356:, which is to be tied at the waist with a
993:
979:
1136:Since the 1990s, girls may serve at altar
4416:Eastern Christian ecclesiastical offices
3235:Extraordinary minister of Holy Communion
1979:Authentic interpretation of canon 230 §2
1382:
1343:
1335:
1220:
1131:
1054:
29:
4124:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
3716:General Roman Calendar of Pope Pius XII
2374:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2360:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2337:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2308:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2267:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2253:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2239:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2221:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2206:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2192:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2178:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2164:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2150:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2136:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
2113:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
1758:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
1491:remove the sticharion when he receives
1121:
1115:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
1072:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
14:
4393:
1703:. Church Publishing, Inc. p. 46.
1348:Altar Boy in Holy Day Vestments (1965)
2506:
2092:(Catholic Truth Society 2005), p. 19"
1775:Roger Speer Jr., Sharon Ely Pearson,
1698:
1237:may be carried out by altar servers.
2047:from the original on 2 November 2018
1432:) in time for it to be added to the
4310:Liturgical reforms of Pope Pius XII
4183:Anaphora of the Apostolic Tradition
27:Assistant to a member of the clergy
24:
2034:
1820:St. Peter Server Training Glossary
1184:Priestly Fraternity of Saint Peter
333:Administrative and pastoral titles
25:
4442:
4340:Sacraments of the Catholic Church
2447:
2002:"The Catholic Liturgical Library"
1669:Statue of an altar server in the
1545:
1378:
1216:
2566:After the Second Vatican Council
2453:
1920:Code of Canon Law, canon 1035 §2
1662:
1643:
1624:
1606:
1588:
1444:for the people to receive after
1198:and the self-professed Catholic
960:
624:Consecrated and professed titles
68:
41:
2938:Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed
2413:
2401:. Episcopal Church. 22 May 2012
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2008:
1994:
1983:
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1968:Code of Canon Law, canon 230 §2
1961:
1950:
1935:
1931:Council of Trent, session XXIII
1924:
1913:
1902:
1891:
1880:
1862:
1794:(Church Publishing 2001), p. 46
1202:and some other priests do not.
1044:
4401:Catholic ecclesiastical titles
3721:General Roman Calendar of 1960
3711:General Roman Calendar of 1954
1835:
1824:
1813:
1798:
1783:
1768:
1750:
1733:The Hidden Treasure: Holy Mass
1720:
1692:
1390:bishop and priests during the
1192:Institute of The Good Shepherd
13:
1:
4278:Fourth Council of the Lateran
1685:
1063:, Netherlands, September 2004
1013:assistant to a member of the
775:Captain General of the Church
191:Assistant to the papal throne
4227:Dicastery for Divine Worship
3924:Thanksgiving after Communion
1887:Code of Canon Law, canon 230
1763:Code of Canon Law, canon 906
1331:
1207:Diocese of Lincoln, Nebraska
7:
2704:Chapter and Conventual Mass
2488:Another Altar Server Manual
1942:J. Waterworth, ed. (1848),
1225:An altar server carrying a
923:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
10:
4447:
4293:History of the Roman Canon
3855:Communion under both kinds
3586:Divine Worship: The Missal
1874:National Catholic Reporter
1549:
1125:
1048:
967:Catholic Church portal
4426:Christianity and children
4170:
4074:
4051:Priesthood of Melchizedek
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2830:
2793:
2786:
2758:
2639:
2592:
2548:
800:Gonfalonier of the Church
4325:(apostolic constitution)
4299:Lex orandi, lex credendi
4208:Eastern Catholic liturgy
3310:Candles and candlesticks
2323:Redemptionis sacramentum
1779:(Church Publishing 2018)
1398:the servers are wearing)
1158:authentic interpretation
141:Chaplain of His Holiness
4411:Christian worship roles
4238:Ecclesia de Eucharistia
4030:Origin of the Eucharist
2766:Liturgical use of Latin
2460:Christianity portal
1728:Leonard of Port Maurice
1632:Ministranten beim Gebet
1196:Society of Saint Pius X
1180:traditionalist Catholic
4351:Sacrosanctum concilium
4345:Second Vatican Council
4134:Intercession of saints
4129:Holy day of obligation
3726:General Roman Calendar
2421:"Acolytes and deacons"
1699:Eaton, Robert (2001).
1399:
1349:
1341:
1230:
1142:1983 Code of Canon Law
1137:
1064:
418:Diocesan administrator
136:Moderator of the curia
35:
4244:Eucharistic adoration
4066:Year of the Eucharist
3559:Ceremonial of Bishops
2976:prayer over the gifts
1580:in the 19th century.
1386:
1347:
1339:
1224:
1169:episcopal conferences
1135:
1058:
1049:Further information:
553:Protonotary apostolic
83:Ecclesiastical titles
33:
4379:Tra le sollecitudini
4367:Traditionis custodes
3245:Eucharistic Congress
3061:Memorial Acclamation
3022:Words of Institution
2771:Ecclesiastical Latin
2664:Pontifical High Mass
2099:liturgyoffice.org.uk
2074:liturgyoffice.org.uk
2041:The Arizona Republic
1671:Iglesia de San Ginés
1618:José Benlliure y Gil
1584:Altar servers in art
1362:episcopal conference
1229:is called a thurifer
1128:Female altar servers
1122:Female altar servers
790:Commissary Apostolic
423:Ecclesiastical judge
403:Defender of the bond
34:A Czech altar server
4360:Summorum Pontificum
4305:Liturgical Movement
4266:Eucharistic miracle
3919:Spiritual communion
3706:Tridentine calendar
2556:Pre-Tridentine Mass
1876:. January 11, 2021.
1367:Servers often wear
1182:groups such as the
1097:instituted ministry
918:Knights Hospitaller
907:Organization titles
712:Provincial superior
285:Territorial prelate
87:order of precedence
4104:Calendar of saints
4061:Transubstantiation
4010:Liturgical colours
3992:In persona Christi
3900:Reserved sacrament
3870:Frequent Communion
3504:Processional cross
3315:Triple candlestick
3140:Benedicamus Domino
3114:Communion antiphon
3003:Eucharistic Prayer
2893:Responsorial Psalm
2483:Altar Server Guide
2476:2017-10-03 at the
2431:on 28 October 2017
2283:Altar Boy Handbook
1805:David Philippart,
1600:Giacomo di Chirico
1400:
1388:Ukrainian Catholic
1350:
1342:
1258:processional cross
1231:
1211:Diocese of Phoenix
1138:
1078:The term "acolyte"
1065:
640:Consecrated virgin
161:Apostolic delegate
36:
4388:
4387:
4283:Gelineau psalmody
4220:effects of prayer
4198:Christian liturgy
4193:Catholic theology
3905:Sacramental bread
3800:
3799:
3646:Episcopal sandals
3514:Sacramental bread
3442:Collection basket
3176:
3175:
3037:texts and rubrics
3007:Canon of the Mass
2850:Entrance Antiphon
2840:Sign of the Cross
2822:Processional hymn
2754:
2753:
2635:
2634:
2035:Clancy, Michael.
1655:Zdzisław Jasiński
1088:Pope Benedict XVI
1070:According to the
1019:Christian liturgy
1003:
1002:
739:Additional titles
675:Master of novices
364:Military ordinary
359:Military chaplain
300:Liturgical titles
290:Territorial abbot
186:Apostolic prefect
171:Apostolic visitor
16:(Redirected from
4438:
4406:Catholic liturgy
4232:Council of Trent
4215:Christian prayer
4203:Catholic liturgy
4042:Passion of Jesus
3985:ex opere operato
3890:Infant communion
3885:Host desecration
3860:Eucharistic fast
3833:Closed communion
3828:Church etiquette
3696:
3695:
3602:Roman Pontifical
3575:Graduale Simplex
3546:Liturgical books
3526:Sacramental wine
3168:Recessional hymn
3097:Dona nobis pacem
3042:Canonical digits
2949:Universal Prayer
2876:Dominus vobiscum
2791:
2790:
2687:
2686:
2602:Benedictine Rite
2590:
2589:
2527:
2520:
2513:
2504:
2503:
2458:
2457:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2427:. Archived from
2417:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2395:
2389:
2384:
2378:
2370:
2364:
2356:
2350:
2347:
2341:
2333:
2327:
2318:
2312:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2277:
2271:
2263:
2257:
2249:
2243:
2235:
2229:
2216:
2210:
2202:
2196:
2188:
2182:
2174:
2168:
2160:
2154:
2146:
2140:
2132:
2126:
2123:
2117:
2109:
2103:
2102:
2096:
2084:
2078:
2077:
2071:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2012:
2006:
2005:
1998:
1992:
1987:
1981:
1976:
1970:
1965:
1959:
1954:
1948:
1939:
1933:
1928:
1922:
1917:
1911:
1906:
1900:
1895:
1889:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1839:
1833:
1828:
1822:
1817:
1811:
1802:
1796:
1787:
1781:
1772:
1766:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1696:
1666:
1651:Palm Sunday mass
1647:
1628:
1610:
1592:
1110:Council of Trent
995:
988:
981:
965:
964:
940:Grand Inquisitor
928:Teutonic Knights
805:Honorary Prelate
727:Superior general
516:Personal prelate
504:Assistant pastor
413:Devil's advocate
263:Auxiliary bishop
258:Coadjutor bishop
248:Suffragan bishop
238:Major archbishop
181:Apostolic exarch
166:Apostolic Syndic
156:Apostolic nuncio
72:
60:Hierarchy of the
45:
38:
37:
21:
4446:
4445:
4441:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4436:
4435:
4391:
4390:
4389:
4384:
4323:Missale Romanum
4288:Gregorian chant
4254:Dominicae Cenae
4166:
4114:Code of Rubrics
4076:
4070:
4046:salvific nature
4023:Mysterium fidei
4016:Mirae caritatis
3964:Blood of Christ
3951:
3944:
3865:First Communion
3807:
3796:
3780:Paschal Triduum
3731:
3691:Liturgical year
3685:
3619:
3611:
3540:
3447:Communion-plate
3399:
3393:
3339:Communion bench
3276:
3172:
3163:Leonine Prayers
3151:
2959:
2953:
2942:Apostles' Creed
2855:Penitential Act
2832:
2826:
2801:Vesting prayers
2782:
2750:
2709:Coronation Mass
2685:
2631:
2627:Norbertine Rite
2617:Cistercian Rite
2612:Carthusian Rite
2588:
2575:(Ordinary Form)
2573:Mass of Paul VI
2561:Tridentine Mass
2544:
2542:Catholic Church
2531:
2478:Wayback Machine
2452:
2450:
2445:
2444:
2434:
2432:
2425:augustanadc.org
2419:
2418:
2414:
2404:
2402:
2397:
2396:
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2371:
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2357:
2353:
2348:
2344:
2334:
2330:
2319:
2315:
2305:
2301:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2270:, nos. 154, 181
2264:
2260:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2232:
2217:
2213:
2209:, nos. 144, 178
2203:
2199:
2189:
2185:
2175:
2171:
2161:
2157:
2153:, nos. 139, 178
2147:
2143:
2139:, nos. 133, 175
2133:
2129:
2124:
2120:
2110:
2106:
2094:
2086:
2085:
2081:
2069:
2065:
2064:
2060:
2050:
2048:
2033:
2029:
2014:
2013:
2009:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1988:
1984:
1977:
1973:
1966:
1962:
1955:
1951:
1940:
1936:
1929:
1925:
1918:
1914:
1907:
1903:
1896:
1892:
1885:
1881:
1868:
1867:
1863:
1856:
1840:
1836:
1829:
1825:
1818:
1814:
1803:
1799:
1788:
1784:
1773:
1769:
1755:
1751:
1744:
1725:
1721:
1711:
1697:
1693:
1688:
1681:
1667:
1658:
1648:
1639:
1629:
1620:
1611:
1602:
1593:
1578:Oxford Movement
1554:
1548:
1532:religious habit
1418:; maintain the
1408:liturgical fans
1381:
1334:
1299:communion-plate
1219:
1130:
1124:
1090:spoke of Saint
1080:
1053:
1047:
999:
959:
952:
951:
908:
900:
899:
740:
732:
731:
625:
617:
616:
334:
326:
325:
301:
233:Diocesan bishop
228:Bishop emeritus
176:Vicar apostolic
151:Papal majordomo
77:
62:Catholic Church
61:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4444:
4434:
4433:
4431:Byzantine Rite
4428:
4423:
4421:Mass (liturgy)
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4382:
4375:
4370:
4363:
4356:
4355:
4354:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4319:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4268:
4263:
4262:
4261:
4241:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4223:
4222:
4212:
4211:
4210:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4188:Ambrosian Rite
4185:
4180:
4174:
4172:
4168:
4167:
4165:
4164:
4163:
4162:
4152:
4145:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4098:versus populum
4088:
4080:
4078:
4072:
4071:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4039:
4038:
4037:
4027:
4019:
4012:
4007:
4000:
3995:
3988:
3978:
3971:
3969:Corpus Christi
3966:
3956:
3954:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3942:
3935:
3934:
3933:
3921:
3916:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3846:
3845:
3840:
3830:
3825:
3823:Concelebration
3820:
3812:
3810:
3802:
3801:
3798:
3797:
3795:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3783:
3782:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3739:
3737:
3733:
3732:
3730:
3729:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3702:
3700:
3693:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3622:
3620:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3598:
3597:
3588:
3578:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3550:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3538:
3533:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3490:
3489:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3403:
3401:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3349:Credence table
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3330:
3329:
3327:Sanctuary lamp
3324:
3322:Paschal candle
3319:
3318:
3317:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3290:Altar crucifix
3286:
3284:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3248:
3247:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3201:
3200:
3190:
3184:
3182:
3178:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3159:
3157:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3144:
3143:
3142:
3136:Ite, missa est
3128:
3123:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3109:Holy Communion
3106:
3101:
3100:
3099:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3078:
3077:
3063:
3058:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3054:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3000:
2999:
2998:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2963:
2961:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2951:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2904:
2899:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2836:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2818:
2817:
2803:
2797:
2795:
2788:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2774:
2773:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2748:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2695:
2693:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2649:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2629:
2624:
2622:Dominican Rite
2619:
2614:
2609:
2607:Carmelite Rite
2604:
2598:
2596:
2587:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2570:
2569:
2568:
2558:
2552:
2550:
2549:Forms and uses
2546:
2545:
2530:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2507:
2501:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2468:
2449:
2448:External links
2446:
2443:
2442:
2412:
2390:
2379:
2365:
2351:
2342:
2328:
2313:
2299:
2272:
2258:
2244:
2230:
2211:
2197:
2183:
2181:, nos. 73, 140
2169:
2155:
2141:
2127:
2118:
2104:
2079:
2058:
2027:
2007:
1993:
1982:
1971:
1960:
1949:
1934:
1923:
1912:
1901:
1890:
1879:
1861:
1854:
1834:
1823:
1812:
1797:
1790:Robert Eaton,
1782:
1767:
1749:
1742:
1719:
1709:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1682:
1668:
1661:
1659:
1649:
1642:
1640:
1636:Felix von Ende
1630:
1623:
1621:
1612:
1605:
1603:
1594:
1587:
1585:
1569:Anglo-Catholic
1560:churches, and
1550:Main article:
1547:
1546:Other churches
1544:
1493:Holy Communion
1469:Greek Orthodox
1446:Holy Communion
1440:; prepare the
1438:Divine Liturgy
1404:Byzantine Rite
1392:Divine Liturgy
1380:
1379:Byzantine Rite
1377:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1313:
1310:
1303:credence table
1295:
1292:
1285:
1276:
1265:
1246:
1218:
1217:Duties at Mass
1215:
1126:Main article:
1123:
1120:
1079:
1076:
1046:
1043:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
990:
983:
975:
972:
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970:
969:
954:
953:
950:
949:
944:
943:
942:
932:
931:
930:
925:
920:
909:
906:
905:
902:
901:
898:
897:
892:
887:
882:
880:Protosyncellus
877:
872:
867:
865:Promotor Fidei
862:
860:Prince-provost
857:
855:Prince-primate
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
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738:
737:
734:
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730:
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682:
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672:
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632:
626:
623:
622:
619:
618:
615:
614:
613:
612:
604:
603:
602:
597:
595:Judicial vicar
587:
582:
581:
580:
575:
570:
568:Servant of God
560:
555:
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539:
538:
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299:
298:
295:
294:
293:
292:
287:
282:
281:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
255:
253:Titular bishop
250:
245:
240:
235:
230:
225:
215:
214:
213:
203:
198:
193:
188:
183:
178:
173:
168:
163:
158:
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
132:
131:
126:
121:
116:
114:Cardinal Vicar
106:
105:
104:
91:
90:
79:
78:
73:
65:
64:
56:
55:
47:
46:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4443:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4398:
4396:
4381:
4380:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4368:
4364:
4362:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4352:
4348:
4347:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4318:
4317:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4273:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4260:
4256:
4255:
4251:
4250:
4249:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4239:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4216:
4213:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4169:
4161:
4158:
4157:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4150:
4146:
4144:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4119:Commemoration
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4094:
4093:
4089:
4087:
4086:
4082:
4081:
4079:
4073:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4056:Real presence
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4043:
4040:
4036:
4033:
4032:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4020:
4018:
4017:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3989:
3987:
3986:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3961:
3958:
3957:
3955:
3953:
3947:
3941:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3931:
3930:Anima Christi
3927:
3926:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3914:
3910:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
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3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3835:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3818:
3814:
3813:
3811:
3809:
3803:
3793:
3792:Ascensiontide
3790:
3788:
3785:
3781:
3778:
3777:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3760:
3756:
3754:
3753:Ordinary Time
3751:
3749:
3748:Christmastide
3746:
3744:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3734:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3688:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3614:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3596:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3583:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3572:
3570:
3569:Roman Gradual
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3543:
3537:
3534:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3396:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3316:
3313:
3312:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3283:
3279:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3154:
3148:
3145:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3126:Postcommunion
3124:
3122:
3119:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3087:Sign of peace
3085:
3083:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3068:
3067:
3066:Lord's Prayer
3064:
3062:
3059:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3023:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3010:
3009:
3008:
3004:
3001:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2977:
2973:
2972:Orate fratres
2970:
2969:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2960:the Eucharist
2956:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2891:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2882:
2879:
2877:
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2869:
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2858:
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2848:
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2837:
2835:
2829:
2823:
2820:
2816:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2787:Order of Mass
2785:
2779:
2776:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2747:
2744:
2740:
2737:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2691:Ritual Masses
2688:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2654:
2653:Missa Cantata
2650:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2638:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2528:
2523:
2521:
2516:
2514:
2509:
2508:
2505:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2456:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2416:
2400:
2394:
2388:
2383:
2376:
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2324:
2317:
2310:
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2255:
2254:
2248:
2241:
2240:
2234:
2227:
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2222:
2215:
2208:
2207:
2201:
2194:
2193:
2187:
2180:
2179:
2173:
2166:
2165:
2159:
2152:
2151:
2145:
2138:
2137:
2131:
2122:
2115:
2114:
2108:
2100:
2093:
2091:
2083:
2075:
2068:
2062:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2031:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2011:
2003:
1997:
1991:
1986:
1980:
1975:
1969:
1964:
1958:
1953:
1947:
1946:, pp. 170−192
1945:
1938:
1932:
1927:
1921:
1916:
1910:
1905:
1899:
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1875:
1871:
1865:
1857:
1855:9781616711283
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1801:
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1780:
1778:
1771:
1764:
1760:
1759:
1753:
1745:
1743:9781618905314
1739:
1736:. TAN Books.
1735:
1734:
1729:
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1716:
1712:
1710:9780819224569
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1111:
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1103:
1098:
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1073:
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1052:
1042:
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1032:
1028:
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1020:
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991:
989:
984:
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968:
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948:
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938:
937:
936:
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926:
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921:
919:
916:
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914:
911:
910:
904:
903:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
845:Prince-bishop
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
755:Archimandrite
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
742:
736:
735:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
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700:
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693:
692:
691:
688:
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648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
627:
621:
620:
610:
609:
608:
605:
601:
600:Vicar general
598:
596:
593:
592:
591:
588:
586:
583:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
565:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
537:
534:
533:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
505:
502:
501:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
473:
470:
468:
465:
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460:
456:
453:
449:
446:
444:
441:
440:
439:
436:
435:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
397:
394:
393:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
365:
362:
360:
357:
356:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
336:
330:
329:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
303:
297:
296:
291:
288:
286:
283:
279:
276:
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271:
269:
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264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
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246:
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241:
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236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
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220:
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199:
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182:
179:
177:
174:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
134:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
115:
112:
111:
110:
107:
103:
102:Pope Emeritus
100:
99:
98:
95:
94:
93:
92:
88:
84:
81:
80:
76:
71:
67:
66:
63:
58:
57:
53:
49:
48:
44:
40:
39:
32:
19:
4377:
4373:Stercoranism
4365:
4358:
4349:
4335:Pope Paul VI
4322:
4316:Mediator Dei
4314:
4297:
4270:
4252:
4236:
4147:
4096:
4090:
4083:
4077:and concepts
4025:(encyclical)
4022:
4014:
4002:
3990:
3983:
3973:
3937:
3928:
3875:Genuflection
3815:
3759:Septuagesima
3757:
3651:Humeral veil
3591:Sacramentary
3581:Roman Missal
3573:
3334:Chalice veil
3193:Altar server
3192:
3181:Participants
3029:
3015:
2988:Sursum corda
2739:Month's mind
2734:Requiem Mass
2719:Nuptial Mass
2673:
2651:
2584:Anglican Use
2451:
2433:. Retrieved
2429:the original
2424:
2415:
2403:. Retrieved
2393:
2382:
2372:
2368:
2358:
2354:
2345:
2335:
2331:
2322:
2321:Instruction
2316:
2306:
2302:
2291:. Retrieved
2282:
2275:
2265:
2261:
2251:
2247:
2237:
2233:
2219:
2214:
2204:
2200:
2190:
2186:
2176:
2172:
2162:
2158:
2148:
2144:
2134:
2130:
2121:
2111:
2107:
2098:
2089:
2082:
2073:
2061:
2049:. Retrieved
2040:
2030:
2019:
2010:
1996:
1985:
1974:
1963:
1952:
1943:
1937:
1926:
1915:
1904:
1893:
1882:
1873:
1864:
1844:
1837:
1826:
1815:
1806:
1800:
1791:
1785:
1776:
1770:
1756:
1752:
1732:
1722:
1714:
1700:
1694:
1650:
1631:
1613:
1596:Altar server
1595:
1566:
1555:
1521:
1501:
1497:
1489:
1457:early Church
1454:
1427:
1401:
1366:
1351:
1254:cross-bearer
1232:
1204:
1177:
1172:
1162:
1139:
1113:
1108:, as by the
1084:Latin Church
1081:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1051:Latin Church
1045:Latin Church
1034:
1030:
1007:altar server
1006:
1004:
913:Grand master
850:Prince-abbot
750:Altar server
749:
665:Grand master
607:Vicar forane
472:Minor orders
467:Major orders
455:Lay cardinal
448:Commendatory
201:Metropolitan
146:Papal legate
4248:benediction
4178:Agape feast
4092:Ad orientem
4075:Regulations
4035:Last Supper
3950:Eucharistic
3806:Eucharistic
3770:Passiontide
3554:Antiphonary
3472:Funghellino
3457:Evangeliary
3417:Aspergillum
3379:Purificator
3305:Antependium
3295:Altar rails
3147:Last Gospel
3047:Roman Canon
2806:Asperges me
2681:Votive Mass
2675:sine populo
2659:Solemn Mass
1761:, 254; cf.
1524:monasteries
1513:iconostasis
1412:processions
1319:, hold the
1256:carrying a
1106:minor order
885:Regionarius
875:Protodeacon
870:Protopriest
810:Minor canon
311:Consecrator
75:Saint Peter
4395:Categories
4160:Lord's Day
4149:Pro multis
3895:Intinction
3880:Head cover
3808:discipline
3787:Eastertide
3661:Pontifical
3595:Lectionary
3477:Holy water
3407:Altar bell
3398:Liturgical
3389:Tabernacle
3364:Misericord
2958:Liturgy of
2831:Liturgy of
2815:Eastertide
2811:Vidi aquam
2778:Vernacular
2746:White Mass
2669:Papal Mass
2538:Roman Rite
2435:28 October
2405:28 October
2293:2018-07-14
2051:2 November
1686:References
1614:Escolanets
1517:High Place
1450:sticharion
1307:intinction
1156:issued an
1035:altar girl
1027:altar bell
935:Inquisitor
835:Prebendary
830:Postulator
780:Chorbishop
765:Archdeacon
760:Archpriest
585:Seminarian
489:Officialis
479:Missionary
396:Archdeacon
349:Chancellor
223:Archbishop
211:Catholicos
4272:Fermentum
4259:Holy Hour
4109:Canon law
3975:Epiousion
3843:Canon 915
3838:Canon 844
3817:Abstemius
3775:Holy Week
3728:(current)
3699:Calendars
3617:Vestments
3564:Customary
3494:Manuterge
3467:Flabellum
3267:Subdeacon
3156:Post-Mass
3131:Dismissal
3121:Ablutions
3092:Agnus Dei
3031:anamnesis
3026:elevation
3017:epiclesis
2967:Offertory
2860:Confiteor
2729:Rose Mass
2714:Gold Mass
2699:Blue Mass
2579:Zaire Use
2399:"Acolyte"
2340:, no. 118
2311:, no. 118
2256:, no. 150
2242:, no. 145
2195:, no. 142
2167:, no. 208
2116:, no. 120
2021:USA Today
1679:Lanzarote
1638:, c. 1888
1573:Episcopal
1571:and some
1536:Hegumenia
1505:prothesis
1481:subdeacon
1442:antidoron
1416:entrances
1332:Vestments
1289:epiclesis
1102:diaconate
1092:Tarcisius
1031:altar boy
1017:during a
947:Preceptor
890:Sacristan
840:Precentor
820:Ostiarius
722:Religious
695:Postulant
645:Corrector
578:Venerable
548:Principal
531:Presbyter
511:Palatinus
494:Ostiarius
484:Monsignor
438:Lay abbot
408:Definitor
381:Consultor
376:Confessor
321:Subdeacon
206:Patriarch
129:Protector
18:Altar boy
4139:Ordinary
4085:Accentus
4044:and its
4004:Koinonia
3952:theology
3939:Viaticum
3671:Surplice
3641:Dalmatic
3636:Chasuble
3536:Thurible
3437:Crotalus
3432:Ciborium
3344:Corporal
3225:Crucifer
3210:Boat boy
3104:Fraction
3075:doxology
3071:embolism
3012:oblation
2916:sequence
2907:Alleluia
2845:Psalm 43
2833:the Word
2794:Pre-Mass
2759:Language
2724:Red Mass
2647:Low Mass
2474:Archived
2045:Archived
1730:(1970).
1675:Arrecife
1562:Lutheran
1558:Anglican
1556:In many
1485:Russians
1461:tonsured
1373:surplice
1358:cincture
1323:and the
1269:Alleluia
1250:thurifer
1227:thurible
1039:acolytes
815:Notarius
795:Datarius
611:Sub-dean
558:Reverend
521:Preacher
462:Minister
428:Exorcist
354:Chaplain
109:Cardinal
52:a series
50:Part of
4171:Related
4143:Propers
3736:Periods
3676:Tunicle
3656:Pallium
3482:Incense
3462:Fistula
3427:Chalice
3400:objects
3374:Piscina
3354:Kneeler
3188:Acolyte
3052:history
2996:Hosanna
2992:Sanctus
2983:Preface
2902:Epistle
2897:Gradual
2881:Collect
2540:of the
2536:of the
1552:Acolyte
1477:orarion
1473:Melkite
1455:In the
1436:at the
1434:chalice
1424:incense
1402:In the
1369:cassock
1325:crosier
825:Peritus
745:Almoner
573:Blessed
526:Prefect
443:Abthain
344:Brother
339:Auditor
306:Acolyte
278:Pontiff
273:Provost
268:Prelate
243:Primate
4155:Sunday
3743:Advent
3607:Tonary
3422:Censer
3359:Lavabo
3262:Priest
3257:Porter
3252:Lector
3230:Deacon
3215:Cantor
3205:Bishop
3198:female
2928:Homily
2923:Gospel
2886:Oremus
2871:Gloria
2594:Orders
1852:
1740:
1707:
1657:, 1891
1540:Abbess
1509:diskos
1465:Reader
1452:only.
1420:censer
1396:oraria
1317:vimpae
1281:cruets
1262:candle
1243:lavabo
1194:, the
1190:, the
1186:, the
1150:cantor
1146:lector
1112:. The
1061:Gennep
1015:clergy
717:Rector
702:Oblate
685:Novice
670:Hermit
650:Custos
630:Abbess
543:Priest
499:Pastor
391:Deacon
386:Curate
316:Lector
218:Bishop
196:Eparch
124:Prince
54:on the
4330:Music
3981:Grace
3681:Vimpa
3666:Stole
3631:Amice
3519:wafer
3499:Paten
3452:Cruet
3412:Ashes
3282:Altar
3272:Usher
3240:Laity
3220:Choir
2933:Credo
2912:Tract
2864:Kyrie
2640:Types
2377:, 339
2363:, 336
2288:(PDF)
2095:(PDF)
2070:(PDF)
1616:, by
1598:, by
1321:mitre
1173:right
1023:altar
1009:is a
895:Usher
785:Coarb
770:Canon
707:Prior
655:Friar
635:Abbot
590:Vicar
563:Saint
536:Elder
433:Laity
371:Coarb
119:Crown
4246:and
4141:and
4095:and
3962:and
3960:Body
3913:must
3911:(or
3909:wine
3907:and
3765:Lent
3593:and
3530:must
3528:(or
3384:Rood
3369:Pall
3300:Ambo
2534:Mass
2437:2017
2407:2017
2325:, 93
2218:The
2053:2018
1850:ISBN
1738:ISBN
1705:ISBN
1528:nuns
1429:zeon
1414:and
1371:and
1273:ambo
1235:Mass
1200:CMRI
1140:The
680:Monk
660:Dean
97:Pope
3626:Alb
3509:Pyx
3487:use
3082:Pax
2940:or
2895:or
2813:in
1673:in
1653:by
1634:by
1567:In
1471:or
1410:in
1354:alb
1033:or
1011:lay
1005:An
690:Nun
4397::
4257:/
3138:/
3073:/
3028:/
3024:/
3020:/
3014:/
2994:/
2990:/
2974:/
2914:/
2862:/
2423:.
2228:).
2097:.
2072:.
2043:.
2039:.
2018:.
1872:.
1713:.
1677:,
1364:.
1086:.
1041:.
3915:)
3532:)
3005:/
2526:e
2519:t
2512:v
2439:.
2409:.
2296:.
2281:"
2101:.
2076:.
2055:.
2024:.
2004:.
1858:.
1765:.
1746:.
1538:(
1309:.
1264:.
994:e
987:t
980:v
89:)
85:(
20:)
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