729:
154:
145:, one of the first companies to act as a carrier for express shipments by rail in the United States. Adams and Company provided shippers with a complete shipping solution, picking up goods at the shipper's location, carrying them to the railroad terminal, and then delivering them from the distant railroad terminal to the recipient's door.
41:
181:
in 1632. Alvin was the ninth of eleven children. His parents died within a week of each other when he was eight years old. He came to Boston from
Vermont a poor orphan boy to seek his fortune. He married Anne Rebecca Bridge (1809-1882) of
242:. Adams and Company started out by hauling mail for the nascent postal service, until that business was suspended by the US Government in 1845; in that year the transportation of mail was transferred to solely government-owned entities.
186:
on
November 10, 1831. She was the daughter of cabinetmaker John Bridge (1783-1870) and Rebecca (Beal) Bridge (1787-1865). Alvin and Anne had nine children. A nephew of Alvin and Anne,
735:
838:
642:
661:
245:
In 1854 Adams and
Company merged with three other express agencies, Harnden and Company, Thompson and Company, and Kinsley and Company to form the
828:
823:
687:
249:, with Adams as the president of the new company. The company was initially capitalized with $ 1,200,000. He was succeeded in 1855 by
740:
165:. to Jonas Adams (1758-1813) and Phoebe (Hoar) Adams (1765-1813). His father was descended from the same ancestor as President
214:
under the name Adams and
Company. The company established offices in Boston and New York, and soon added express routes to
833:
264:, still exists and is one of the oldest companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: ADX), headquartered in
719:
764:
433:
429:
643:"Alvin Adams, The Expressman; The Business Success That Made Him and His Two Associates Millionaires"
592:
549:
506:
463:
257:
227:
223:
203:
178:
72:
713:
476:
519:
795:
756:
250:
183:
785:
579:
536:
493:
450:
261:
246:
207:
142:
104:
750:
680:
562:
818:
813:
235:
219:
174:
198:, in 1839, Adams began carrying letters, small packages and valuables for patrons between
141:(June 16, 1804 – September 1, 1877) was the founder of Adams and Company, a forerunner to
8:
265:
239:
215:
515:
472:
622:
211:
24:
630:
614:
600:
191:
187:
605:
231:
162:
54:
558:
93:
559:"Massachusetts of Today: A Memorial of the State, Historical and Biographical"
807:
618:
195:
83:
634:
170:
19:
This article is about the shipping magnate. For the basketball player, see
712:
662:"Death of George W. Cass; The Long and Honorable Career of a Son of Ohio"
206:. On May 4, 1840, he established his first express freight route between
20:
749:
626:
166:
153:
190:(1833-1870), later married the oldest of the famous Alcott sisters,
199:
40:
430:"Genealogy of the John Bridge Family in America 1632-1924"
403:
603:(Spring 1986). "America's Most Noteworthy Railroaders".
473:"1795-1895. One Hundred Years of American Commerce"
805:
765:Minot Pratt & Alvin Adams Family Photo Album
194:(1831-1893). A produce merchant ruined by the
349:
347:
345:
343:
340:
161:Alvin Adams was born on June 16, 1804, in
39:
839:19th-century American railroad executives
152:
513:
256:Alvin Adams died September 1, 1877, in
129: 1831; died 1882)
829:American people in rail transportation
806:
741:The Biographical Dictionary of America
681:"The Adams Express Company, 150 Years"
556:
427:
297:
295:
293:
291:
289:
599:
470:
401:
487:alvin adams president adams express.
428:Bridge, Rev. William Dawson (1924).
824:People from Windsor County, Vermont
389:The New York Times, March 22, 1888.
286:
260:. The company that he formed, the
13:
514:Stimson, Alexander Lovett (1881).
14:
850:
705:
516:"History of the Express Business"
471:Depew, Chauncey Mitchell (1895).
177:(ca. 1583 - 1646) who settled in
744:. Vol. 1. 1906. p. 35.
727:
518:. Baker & Godwin, printers:
16:American businessman (1804–1877)
693:from the original on 2005-01-17
686:. Adams Express Company. 2004.
432:. The Murray Printing Company:
383:
374:
126:
720:New International Encyclopedia
365:
356:
331:
322:
313:
304:
277:
1:
395:
402:Adams, Mary Newbury (1891).
148:
7:
561:. Columbia Publishing Co.:
10:
855:
834:Businesspeople from Boston
557:Toomey, Daniel P. (1892).
408:The Iowa Historical Record
18:
792:
782:
772:
110:
99:
89:
79:
61:
47:
38:
31:
271:
258:Watertown, Massachusetts
228:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
224:Worcester, Massachusetts
204:Worcester, Massachusetts
179:Braintree, Massachusetts
73:Watertown, Massachusetts
23:. For the diplomat, see
796:George Washington Cass
757:Encyclopedia Americana
587:Cite journal requires
544:Cite journal requires
501:Cite journal requires
458:Cite journal requires
251:George Washington Cass
184:Chelsea, Massachusetts
158:
157:Alvin Adams circa 1850
262:Adams Express Company
247:Adams Express Company
156:
751:"Adams, Alvin"
714:"Adams, Alvin"
236:Louisville, Kentucky
226:, Washington, D.C.,
220:Norwich, Connecticut
779:Founder of company
773:Business positions
649:. September 5, 1877
328:Bridge, pp 109-110.
266:Baltimore, Maryland
240:St. Louis, Missouri
216:Baltimore, Maryland
116:Anne Rebecca Bridge
666:The New York Times
647:The New York Times
601:White, John H. Jr.
362:Stimson, pp 55-56.
159:
25:Alvin P. Adams Jr.
802:
801:
793:Succeeded by
192:Anna Alcott Pratt
188:John Bridge Pratt
136:
135:
105:Adams and Company
65:September 1, 1877
846:
770:
769:
761:
753:
745:
731:
730:
724:
716:
701:
699:
698:
692:
685:
676:
674:
673:
668:. March 22, 1888
657:
655:
654:
638:
606:Railroad History
596:
590:
585:
583:
575:
570:
569:
553:
547:
542:
540:
532:
527:
526:
510:
504:
499:
497:
489:
484:
483:
467:
461:
456:
454:
446:
441:
440:
422:
420:
419:
390:
387:
381:
380:Stimson, pp. 59.
378:
372:
369:
363:
360:
354:
351:
338:
335:
329:
326:
320:
317:
311:
308:
302:
299:
284:
281:
232:Cincinnati, Ohio
163:Andover, Vermont
139:Alvin Hoar Adams
130:
128:
68:
55:Andover, Vermont
43:
29:
28:
854:
853:
849:
848:
847:
845:
844:
843:
804:
803:
798:
789:
748:
733:
728:
711:
708:
696:
694:
690:
683:
679:
671:
669:
660:
652:
650:
641:
588:
586:
577:
576:
567:
565:
545:
543:
534:
533:
524:
522:
502:
500:
491:
490:
481:
479:
475:. D.O. Haynes:
459:
457:
448:
447:
438:
436:
417:
415:
398:
393:
388:
384:
379:
375:
371:Depew, pp. 139.
370:
366:
361:
357:
352:
341:
337:Bridge, pp 107.
336:
332:
327:
323:
319:Bridge, pp 106.
318:
314:
309:
305:
301:Bridge, pp 108.
300:
287:
283:Toomey, pp 246.
282:
278:
274:
151:
132:
124:
120:
117:
75:
70:
66:
57:
52:
34:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
852:
842:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
800:
799:
794:
791:
781:
775:
774:
768:
767:
762:
746:
725:
707:
706:External links
704:
703:
702:
677:
658:
639:
597:
589:|journal=
554:
546:|journal=
511:
503:|journal=
468:
460:|journal=
424:
423:
404:"Austin Adams"
397:
394:
392:
391:
382:
373:
364:
355:
339:
330:
321:
312:
310:Adams, pp. 50.
303:
285:
275:
273:
270:
150:
147:
134:
133:
122:
118:
115:
114:
112:
108:
107:
101:
100:Known for
97:
96:
94:businessperson
91:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
71:
69:(aged 73)
63:
59:
58:
53:
49:
45:
44:
36:
35:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
851:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
811:
809:
797:
788:
787:
786:Adams Express
784:President of
780:
777:
776:
771:
766:
763:
759:
758:
752:
747:
743:
742:
737:
726:
722:
721:
715:
710:
709:
689:
682:
678:
667:
663:
659:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
607:
602:
598:
594:
581:
574:
564:
560:
555:
551:
538:
531:
521:
517:
512:
508:
495:
488:
478:
474:
469:
465:
452:
445:
435:
431:
426:
425:
413:
409:
405:
400:
399:
386:
377:
368:
359:
353:Toomey, ibid.
350:
348:
346:
344:
334:
325:
316:
307:
298:
296:
294:
292:
290:
280:
276:
269:
267:
263:
259:
254:
252:
248:
243:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
196:Panic of 1837
193:
189:
185:
180:
176:
172:
169:and Governor
168:
164:
155:
146:
144:
143:Adams Express
140:
113:
109:
106:
102:
98:
95:
92:
88:
85:
82:
78:
74:
64:
60:
56:
51:June 16, 1804
50:
46:
42:
37:
30:
26:
22:
783:
778:
755:
739:
736:Adams, Alvin
718:
695:. Retrieved
670:. Retrieved
665:
651:. Retrieved
646:
610:
604:
580:cite journal
573:alvin adams.
572:
566:. Retrieved
537:cite journal
530:alvin adams.
529:
523:. Retrieved
494:cite journal
486:
480:. Retrieved
451:cite journal
444:alvin adams.
443:
437:. Retrieved
416:. Retrieved
411:
407:
385:
376:
367:
358:
333:
324:
315:
306:
279:
255:
244:
171:Samuel Adams
160:
138:
137:
67:(1877-09-01)
819:1877 deaths
814:1804 births
175:Henry Adams
103:founder of
80:Citizenship
33:Alvin Adams
21:Alvan Adams
808:Categories
790:1854–1855
697:2005-03-28
672:2007-12-26
653:2011-09-25
568:2007-12-26
525:2007-12-26
482:2007-12-26
439:2021-02-14
418:2021-02-14
396:References
167:John Adams
90:Occupation
619:0090-7847
173:, namely
149:Biography
688:Archived
627:43523785
613:: 9–15.
212:New York
84:American
760:. 1920.
723:. 1905.
635:1785797
414:(2): 50
131:
123:
119:
732:
633:
625:
617:
238:, and
208:Boston
200:Boston
111:Spouse
691:(PDF)
684:(PDF)
623:JSTOR
272:Notes
125:(
121:
631:OCLC
615:ISSN
593:help
550:help
507:help
464:help
210:and
202:and
62:Died
48:Born
738:".
611:154
563:246
477:139
434:108
810::
754:.
717:.
664:.
645:.
629:.
621:.
609:.
584::
582:}}
578:{{
571:.
541::
539:}}
535:{{
528:.
520:51
498::
496:}}
492:{{
485:.
455::
453:}}
449:{{
442:.
410:.
406:.
342:^
288:^
268:.
253:.
234:,
230:,
222:,
218:,
127:m.
734:"
700:.
675:.
656:.
637:.
595:)
591:(
552:)
548:(
509:)
505:(
466:)
462:(
421:.
412:7
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.