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American Life

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698:"Who better to say those things don't matter than somebody who's experienced them? , 'How can you say they don't matter? How can you say that money won't bring you happiness if you don't have a lot of money? How can you say that fame and fortune are not a guarantee for happiness and joy and fulfillment in your life?' You have to have that experience to know. 'Cause you have all those things, I've had all those things, and I've had nothing but chaos around me. So I'm just sharing what I know with the world. 'Cause I do think that we've become completely consumed with being rich and famous, our society has. And I just want to tell people, take it from me, I have all those things and none of them ever brought me one minute of happiness." 2303: 1168:
Madonna says "the road looks lonely but that's just Satan's game". "X-Static Process", the eighth track, starts once again with acoustic guitars and throughout there are vocal harmony lines in addition to an organ part. Lyrically, like the title track, it questions modern life as Madonna sings "Jesus Christ will you look at me, don't know who I'm supposed to be". "Mother and Father" is the album's ninth track, with a drum and bass beat paired with an electric guitar present in the instrumental. Lyrically, the song reflects on Madonna's childhood including her mother's death and her father's reaction, and the effect on their relationship. The tenth track is "
1190: 1388: 1700:. The installation portrayed Madonna in different incarnations of her spiritual practices – from yogi, prophet, queen to freak and pole dancer. The publication was a worldwide success, leading to a number of exhibitions in New York, London, Paris, Düsseldorf, Berlin and Florence. After the exhibition was over, Madonna was inspired by the images from the exhibitions and decided to incorporate them into her then unplanned tour and asked Klein to help her with the task. She then began developing her sixth concert tour called 1514: 1081: 1947: 1942: 804: 12687: 891: 991:"'Mother and Father' is a way to free me from the pain caused by my mother's death, but without putting myself a medal for finding my way in life without even asking for compassion just because I went through a hard time. Neither using it as an excuse, as: 'I'm rebel because I had suffered a hard time when I was a child'. All these excuses are rubbish because in the end you have to be responsible for your own actions." 2085: 2080: 2023: 1985: 1980: 1914: 1859: 1854: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1849: 1844: 1839: 2335:, which debuted with 420,000 copies in 2000, but was the only one that week to sell over 200,000 copies. It was Madonna's second consecutive number one debut, and her fifth number one album overall in the US. The next week, sales dropped by 62% to 91,000 copies, and the album slid from the top of the chart to number eight. It continued to decrease in sales down the chart and fell off the 10836: 45: 1659:", was the fourth and final single from the album, released on December 8, 2003. It peaked in the top ten only in Greece and Canada, her fifth top ten Canadian hit from the album and thirteenth top ten in-a-row. Also, it debuted and peaked at eleven on UK Singles Chart, becoming Madonna's fifth single, of fifty-six, to miss the top ten on that chart, and first since " 734:". Usage of the negative tone led Madonna to be sarcastic on people's assumptions about her and emphasize about her knowledge of romantic love. But "Nothing Fails", along with tracks "Intervention" and "X-Static Process," became the centerpiece of the album as a triptych of love songs for Ritchie. Beginning as a humble track that musician-producer 865:, morphing vocals consisting of grunts and squeals and treatments that make the music freeze in between rhythms. The producer hoped that using stuttering would become a rage in the future world of recording. He believed that people think it is not natural to skip and stutter the music. But he used it to create a new groove. With the help of 1135:
end the synths become less prominent as the guitars become the main focus. Lyrically, the song expresses disillusionment with Madonna singing "I used to live in a fuzzy dream" and "It was just greed", also proclaiming that once she was "stupider than stupid" before stating "Everybody's stupid" towards the end of the song. The fourth track "
10844: 641:, about "material things" being unimportant. "I have lots of 'material' things and I've had lots of beliefs about things and what's important, and I look back at the 20 years behind me and I realized that a lot of things that I'd valued weren't important", she concluded. Discussing her thoughts on the conception of the album, she told 1045:, characterized the album's sound as a "mixture of acoustic guitar-picking, ticking drum machines and swooping, buzzing synthesizer lines", adding that "The guitar signals the sincerity of a singer-songwriter, while all the gizmos add the retro catchiness of the synth-pop music now being revived under the name electroclash." " 1139:" starts with another acoustic guitar introduction, with rhythm being produced by a bass drum with synth-strings added later in the song. Vocally, the line "I got you under my skin" is repeated, while a male voice acts as the backing for the track as the final words, "feel good", are performed with no backing instrumental. " 4701: 2596:
marked a "significant dip" in her career, but like a lot of her peers, she had been "compromised as an artist" when a cultural "atmosphere of fear" invaded the United States. Commercially, the album was regarded a failure according to Madonna's own "hitmaking precedent". In 2005, Madonna acknowledged
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magazine listed the song as the ninth worst song ever. There are two music videos. The first version is based on a fashion runway, with extras including children dressed in provocative war inspired outfits. The scene descends into violence and fighting to which the audience find amusement. At the end
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initially received mixed reviews upon release; critics found the album confusing and "about Madonna". Critics also found it "difficult to listen to" due to its awkward and brash production in some songs. However, retrospective reviews of the album have been much more positive, particularly noting its
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featuring political themes based around the United States, with Madonna explaining that she felt "like America has changed over the years and that a lot of our values seem to be materially oriented and so superficial. And we all seem to be obsessed with fame just for the sake of fame, no matter what
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magazine staffers called it an "uneven album" but "not as bad as some detractors would have you believe". They stated, "you have to applaud the album's adventurous melange of electronica, folk and pop music – not to mention the incisive, skeptical lyrics". Chuck Arnold from the same magazine, noted
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is portrayed by a lookalike lighting a cigar. The anti-war content of its music video was interpreted as being unpatriotic, making Madonna withdraw its release from American music channels. She also released a statement saying she did so because she believed it was not appropriate to air it at that
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The next track "I'm So Stupid" features an introduction with a two-chord electric guitar which leads to a minor drum beat, with the guitar later changing to a three-chord. The composition throughout is generally minor, but at the 2:15 mark, different pitched synths change manically, and towards the
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The glamorous world of Hollywood also reflected in her writing, especially in the second track of the same name. Describing it as a metaphor, Madonna said that "in Hollywood you can lose your memory and your vision of the future. You can lose everything because you can lose yourself." The beginning
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magazine that the "music has to jar my brain in terms of lyrics. Sometimes I write free verse. I have a journal and I note down ideas I get from newspapers and books". Madonna also remembered Ahmadzaï's downbeat existentialism regarding the condition of society around them, and the long discussions
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magazine commented, "sure the album wasn't a commercial success, but that's what makes it all the more special. It's a reminder of an era and a statement about the present". The publication concluded that the album acts as a time capsule and "as an example of how music can be used to challenge the
1704:. The poster released for the tour used one of the images from the installation project. It featured Madonna in a seventeenth-century-style dress, crawling on all fours towards the camera. The central theme of the show was unity versus violence. It was divided into five acts with different themes: 1167:
Acoustic guitars introduces the seventh track, "Intervention". It starts with a three chord minor sequence which changes to a four chord one during the chorus section and a bass section starts at the end of the track. Lyrically, the song is an optimistic track about how a relationship will last as
869:, he froze the audio at any point he wanted to change the rhythm of the tracks. Madonna discussed the recording of the title track stating that Ahmadzaï had encouraged her to rap spontaneously, about all the materialistic objects that she herself had been using and doing. They had an instrumental 826:
hence what transpired was Madonna's wholesale adaptation of the producers style and sound. He explained that there are some influences from his work, but Madonna mostly wanted a minimalist structure for the album. This was beneficial for him since he did not like working with a lot of people, and
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described them as a trilogy, and an indicator of Madonna's reassessment of her life while discussing things she wishes to put behind her. Madonna partly agreed, saying that the tracks are extensions of one another, and portray her desire of giving importance to less noteworthy things, and how she
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magazine that they "tried to under-produce many tracks to make them sound rougher than the average international pop production. We wanted to do something totally modern and futuristic but not very apparent. You have to be very minimalist and choose every sound very carefully. Some tracks were
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which featured dominating string and synth parts. The eleventh and final track on the album, "Easy Ride", is a heavily string-oriented song. It addresses Madonna's feelings towards old age, wanting to live forever, and coming full circle to a point in her life where she could be comfortable.
2559:. According to MTV's representatives, the channel "has not previously seen such concentrated response rate for a dotcom programming feature before" when they launched their web-based album previews in 1999. Madonna also became the second artist in history to debut with a song based on 2130:
s Ken Tucker generally responded well, saying that at its best, the album offers blunt, questing and decisive music but the weakest point was Madonna sounding like a girl who's grown content with her husband and kids and the ability to hire help to do her bidding. Dimitri Ebrlich of
2490:(2005), Rick Mathieson explained the album was promoted in wireless markets. He explored how Madonna's foray into the medium inspired other marketers and advertisers, cementing her "reputation for innovation and staying power" and sparking a "revolution of wireless ad campaigns". 707:
also deal with issues close to the singer's heart, like talking about her relationship with her parents on the track "Mother and Father". When Madonna was five, her mother died of breast cancer and the track was "a way of letting go of the sadness and moving on." According to
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To counter illegal downloads of the album, Madonna's associates created a number of false MP3 files of similar length and size. Some delivered a brief message from Madonna saying "What the fuck do you think you're doing?" followed by minutes of silence. Madonna's website was
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and the hacker added a message appearing on the main page, saying "This is what the fuck I think I'm doing..." followed by download links for each of the album's songs. The website was closed after the attack for about 15 hours. Liz Rosenberg, Madonna's spokesperson, told
4689: 1260:, that the inclusion of Guevara as an inspiration for the cover was one of the many instances of Madonna incorporating Hispanic identity and the Latino subculture in her work. The album cover was also compared to an infamous 1970s photo of kidnapped newspaper heiress, 10991: 1484:" halfway through the performance. After "Hollywood" was performed by Madonna, she engaged in kissing with both Spears and Aguilera becoming an infamous moment for all three acts and in television history. In 2003, Madonna planned to release a special commemorative 1053:
states as a complaint about modern-day life. The lyrics accompany a "punchy octave synth figure" synchronized with a drum and bass beat. After three minutes of the song, Madonna performs a rap naming the people who were working for her. The second track and single
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time, and that she did not want to risk offending anyone who could misinterpret its meaning. A second video was produced, showing Madonna donning military clothing and singing in front of the various flags of the world. The song debuted at number ninety on the
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as "underappreciated", "ambitious" and complimented the album's cohesiveness. Another contributor from the magazine, Jon O'Brien, commented "its lyrics were a little more revolutionary". While reviewing the album and her discography, Saeed Saeed from
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Platinum certification, signifying sales of over one million copies across Europe. The album also gained Platinum certifications in countries such as France, Russia, and Switzerland, and Gold certifications in Brazil, Greece, and the Netherlands.
681:— sell your soul to the devil if that's what it takes. And we're also completely obsessed with the way we look." Madonna recalled that even she had been through such trials and those musings came out in the writing of the first three songs, the 2425:. It continued its downward movement, falling to number five in its third week on the chart and was out of the top ten by its fifth week. It was present for a total of 19 weeks on the chart, ranking at number 52 on the UK year-end tally. 620:
albums. "We set out to put the two worlds of acoustic and electronic music together," said Madonna, adding "It is another step on, but I've never wanted to repeat myself. I don't ever want to repeat myself or make the same record twice."
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magazine, she described Guevara as "an icon instantaneously identified with a revolution spirit. That goes for the whole album: the current moment, I feel a revolutionary state of mind". Author Santiago Fouz-Hernández wrote in his book,
587:, resulting in the death of nearly 3,000 people. The event had a profound effect on American society, with the cultural mood being bleakness and paranoia. People, including Madonna, started asking questions about their culture and the 9696: 835:
and mixing. Describing it as modified songwriting, he said that although the concept "might sound simple at first, even rough. But when you pay attention, there is a lot of technology underneath". This approach was an imperative for
1299:, which means endlessness, as a possible title for the album. However, as the months went on and the album became more of a meditation on the difficulty of leading a spiritual life in the glamour industry, the title was changed to 2294:'s Ian Young also gave a negative review, saying that "the tunes are bland and weak, the lyrics are uninspired and self-absorbed and the semi-Ibiza backing music is bare and recycled—and we are convinced that she has lost it." 11073:
E communque registrando ovunque un bistoso calo di vendite rispetto al precedente "Music" 220 mila copie venduta nella prima settimana contro 420 mila di "Music" per lo stesso periodo negli Usa, 150 mila contro 200 mila in
746:. The track is followed by the folk-inspired "Intervention" and "X-Static Process," both being reflective and emotional. Her reflective mood continued with the last track "Easy Ride," which was inspired by the imagery of a 2141:, saying that Madonna "stayed still" in the album, and commenting that "This may be the first time Madonna hasn't pushed herself to explore new ground, but at least she's chosen a good place to rest." Sal Cinquemani from 1279:, her body in various martial art poses, spelling out her name. By late 2003, she had wiped out the military image completely, and followed with another subtle toned-down image of that of a writer and philanthropist. 2157:. "It's frequently self-indulgent, misguided, unpleasant, difficult to listen to, silly and humorless, but it's also consistent, uncompromising and unapologetic," Cinquemani opined, ending with the deduction that 567:, all of which she deduced was due to "a lot of rage and anger" within herself. However, by the beginning of the new millennium, Madonna was living a calmer, more introspective and wholesome life with her husband 1211:
By 2003, Madonna suggested that she was in a revolutionary mood, which led to journalistic discussions that another image makeover would take place for her. Still recovering from the commercial disappointment of
1049:", the title track, is the first song on the record. Starting with Madonna's multi-tracked voice questioning, "Am I gonna be a star", "should I change my name", the lyrics then develop into what Rikky Rooksby of 2339:
200. In September 2003, following Madonna's performance at the MTV Video Music Awards, the album saw a sales gain of 19%, but did not chart back. On July 7, 2003, just months after the release, it was certified
937:. Madonna wanted Auto-Tune because she wanted "Hollywood" to have a more dance-like feel to it, although Ahmadzaï was against it. The track "I'm So Stupid" had gentle vocals, then the singing was frozen using a 415:
in recognition of one million shipments in the United States, and 300,000 shipments in the United Kingdom, respectively. It became the 32nd best-selling album of 2003 and has sold five million copies worldwide.
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was so that over one thousand fans nearby could hear the performance. She also performed a private concert in Paris, France, at restaurant Cantine du Faubourg to people who won tickets on a promotion hosted by
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that the defacement was not a marketing ploy. The hack was linked to Phrack, an online hacker magazine, but Phrack representatives denied knowledge. The hacked page also contained a derogatory reference to the
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used in the title song. The album was released in the United States on April 22, 2003 and eight months later, Warner Music France released a box set version containing both the album and the remix collection,
1621:, and peaked at number thirty-seven on the chart, becoming Madonna's 45th Top 40 hit in the chart. The song also peaked at number two in the UK, seven in Austria and Australia, and ten in France and Germany. 1099: 1070:. During the final sequence, Madonna raps, as is featured in the first song, with the repeated phrase "Push the button". Lyrically, like the first track, it discusses American culture and greed focusing on 1147:
treated vocals. The song is accompanied by bleeping synths and a heavy drum part. The title is repeated throughout the song as she references "social disease" which is also repeated. A recurring theme of
575:, the presence of Ritchie in Madonna's life had a calming effect on the singer, making her more matured and easing her temper. Concentrating on her music career, Madonna was busy throughout 2001 on her 11117: 9002: 887:] and obviously it was sloppy at first, but I got out all my thoughts and then I wrote everything down that I said and then I perfected the timing of it. So it was totally spontaneous," she added. 7661: 2624:
commented "many of the songs are on par with her best work". "Easy Ride", "X-Static Process" and "Nobody Knows Me" were included among Madonna's greatest deep cuts in rankings by publications such as
8511: 1532: 9359: 1224:. The duo are best known for their collaborations with musicians and Madonna hired the duo after discussing the concept for just six minutes. The photo shoot for the album was done by photographer 1062:. The texture grows with addition of drums and synths, until after a minute the instrumental is pulled out, leaving just Madonna's vocals and the acoustic guitar accompaniment where she alludes to 449:
naming it the ninth worst song of all time. It charted at number 37 in the United States, while it entered the top-ten in most markets, peaking at number two in the United Kingdom. A controversial
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When Madonna started writing the songs on the album, she was inspired by different situations, like having guitar lessons and getting an idea, or sometimes Ahmadzaï would send over a rough
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of 2004 and 2005, the album was nominated both times in the category of "International Pop Album of the Year", but failed to win. Another nomination was for a similar category at the 2004
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at number 26 on their list of the "50 Genuinely Horrible Albums by Brilliant Artists", characterizing "the whole project hopelessly muddled when it wasn't just downright embarrassing".
1643:, charting outside the top twenty in some countries. It peaked in the top ten in Canada and Spain. In late 2003, "Nothing Fails" was remixed as "Nothing Fails (Nevins Mix)" for Madonna's 1639:" was released in October 26, 2003 as the third single, and backed with remixes of "Nobody Knows Me". It was a minor chart success, but did not match the success of previous singles from 2433:(BPI). In European countries, the album topped the charts in Austria, Belgium (Flanders), Belgium (Wallonia), Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Italy, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland. The 1567:
to promote the twentieth James Bond film of the same name. The song peaked at number eight in the United States, and number three in the United Kingdom. The production costs for the
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magazine that through her 20 years of being in the entertainment industry, she would have a correct opinion on fame and fortune and its perils, which would be the base of the album.
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of the album cleared away what was not important for her, so Madonna could concentrate on the things that did matter. So, in contrast to the first three tracks, the later songs on
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gave the album a negative review calling the album "about Madonna" instead of American culture explaining, "it's Madonna who, surprisingly, has simply run out of things to say".
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gave the album a rating of seven out of ten, saying that technically the album sounds good, but overall it felt like an unnecessary sequel to Madonna's previous endeavors like
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in late 2002 and finished off the sessions in London and Los Angeles in early 2003. For the instrumentation featured in some of the songs, Ahmadzaï played the guitars, and
469:", the third and fourth singles respectively, featured a lack of promotion resulting in poor commercial performances. Despite this, all singles peaked at number one on the 9061: 6457: 6427: 694:
could come out of that "illusion". Madonna discussed the materialistic themes of the record and her personal encounters which have led to the composition with MTV saying:
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and soon radio stations and clubs around the world were playing pirate remixes of "WTF". Fifteen of the best illegal remixes were compiled and released on an album by an
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and changing the timing of the beats. The producer combines different samples of songs from his own collections and keeps on trying until something new is developed. The
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felt that Madonna tried to be honest with the concept of American Dream in the album, but ended up producing songs akin to the "folkie psychobabble" of songwriters like
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described the album as a "brilliantly odd peek behind fame's velvet rope" and "tantalising", and was picked it up by their staffers as one of her best albums. In 2015,
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Retrospective reviews of the album have been more positive, with some reviewers praising Madonna's risks making political statements. The album has also developed a
599:. She believed that the ensuing months with the war would lead to a politically charged atmosphere throughout the country, and wanted to express that in the record. 395:
reached number one in 14 countries, including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, the United Kingdom and the United States, and also charted within the top-five of most
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with Madonna saying that it was "a reflection of my state of mind and a view of the world right now". Still, she was not satisfied with the name, and finalized on
941:. When Madonna sings "Aaaaaahhhhhh", the vocals freeze and the process sounds natural, but in reality is not. When it came to adding the beats, he experimented by 9582: 9451: 9092: 7976: 8478: 2348:(RIAA), signifying shipment of one million copies in the US alone. However, it became the fourth lowest selling studio album by Madonna behind her 2012 release 851:
composed in the big studio; that can be very dangerous because you can lose perspective. But all initial directions of the tracks were made in my home studio."
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was already popular, Ahmadzaï felt that it was necessary to go back to its underground roots and focus on the songwriting, rather than the technical aspects of
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s best tracks make a mockery of virtually all other current pop music" however his conclusive point in the review was that there was not enough of good songs.
11127: 8994: 7465: 12269: 11192: 8113: 7653: 4822: 4323: 4273: 3170: 2434: 844:, the album's recording process was often laborious but was sparse in the musical arrangements of the songs. About the musical composition, Ahmadzaï told to 10814: 9289: 8520: 5990: 10520: 9024: 5539: 1156:". The guitar is accompanied by a "light" drum section and low-pitched vocals from Madonna. The song also features a cello in the first part, and a church 44: 9345: 7496: 6263: 5168: 2170:
summarized that the messages on the album are dour, but complimented Madonna for talking about the then-current situation of the nation. Johny Davis from
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is a folk album in the purest definition of the term—and it's reflected right in the title" and added that it has "an often ugly, lo-fi demo quality."
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To start marketing the album, Madonna embarked on a promotional tour across the United States and Europe. One of these performances, presented at the
12748: 10153: 7026: 5370: 2453:(RIAJ) that same year, for shipping 100,000 copies of the release. In Australia the album peaked at number three, before descending rapidly down the 1440:
was presented to around 400 people. A stage was built in preparation for the performances with long dark drapes and large speakers, and according to
10576: 6694: 5736: 4774: 10680: 10628: 10042: 7128: 6121: 2727: 9476: 7203: 6083: 5068: 10650: 8336: 4494: 1584: 9940: 9381: 9910: 9880: 8972: 6641: 6573: 7943: 7725: 6879: 6397: 1775:, Re-Invention Tour received the Top Tour while Madonna's tour manager Caresse Henry was awarded the Top Manager award. A documentary, titled 1364:(DMCA), the federal law aimed at cracking down on digital and online piracy. In addition, the page included an impromptu marriage proposal to 10550: 8137: 7154: 6981: 6325: 6286: 6162: 6048: 2378:
with sales of 18,000 copies on May 10, 2003. According to Nielsen SoundScan, the sum was considerably less than her previous studio efforts,
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in the second part. Lyrically, the song discusses a lover who is the one, and how their meeting was not just chance. A reference to the "
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magazine in October 2002; this shoot had a military theme, with Madonna posing in dark green and black clothes, combat boots, and guns.
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The album was mostly composed and entirely produced by Madonna and Ahmadzaï. Both had previously collaborated on Madonna's studio album
12004: 11908: 10115: 9665: 7905: 6955: 4484: 4217: 11251: 10762: 10409: 10357: 4600: 1216:, Madonna changed her image completely to resemble that of a fighter, with inspirations from pictures of Argentinian guerrilla leader 11873: 11028: 10245: 10025: 9652: 9179: 8418: 7597: 6671: 5016: 4737: 4489: 4303: 4161: 4019: 3553: 3271: 2560: 2458: 2345: 1670:" and "Mother and Father", became very successful in American clubs, peaking at number four and number nine, respectively, on the US 881:
to the studio, I was just like, 'OK, let me just talk about the things that I like'. So I went and it was just total improv [
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s Jessica Winter called Madonna's voice "redundant" and commented that "she ironizes 'the American dream' only to pitch woo at her
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in "American Life", where the producer encouraged Madonna to add a rap about her everyday life. "Because I was always drinking soy
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was pulled after scenes of war and violence were criticized which led to an edited version being released. Its following single, "
12383: 10331: 8395: 8365: 4187: 3307: 2450: 2387: 9772: 9051: 8442: 6419: 9740: 4861: 4258: 3995: 1243:, Madonna's hair was dyed dark brown to signify "seriousness", and on the cover of the album Madonna wore a beret, referencing 914:
and also added extra drum sounds to give the song an old, disco vibe. Wanting to have a loud bass synth sound, Ahmadzaï used a
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commented that "even Madonna's worst albums are considered a solid offering when compared to other artists". Mike Wass from
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store on Oxford Street, London to 500 people. While in the United Kingdom, she performed "American Life" and "Hollywood" at
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magazine also rated it three out of five, stating "'Nothing Fails', the album's centerpiece, is as good a showstopper as '
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as her lowest-selling album in her career up to that point, but referred to it as one of her catalog's favorite records.
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is better for what it promises than what it delivers, and that it is better in theory than practice. Kelefa Sanneh from
612:. Always interested in adapting herself and her music to the contemporary compositions, Madonna was inspired by the new 11997: 11377: 10271: 9574: 9440: 9084: 3623: 3584: 3378: 1228:
in January 2003 at Los Angeles, and cost a reported $ 415,000. McDean had already worked with Madonna for the cover of
584: 516:" and "Hollywood", and engaged in open-mouth kissing with Aguilera and Spears gaining great controversy and publicity. 8488: 7968: 7016:"American Life er en sær, futuristisk og underholdende oplevelse i lyde, som er værd at begive sig ud i – mange gange" 2513:
communities as her own strategy to stop piracy of the album, were called by media "WTF". Although according to author
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Boxscore published that the Re-Invention Tour had sold 55 out of the 56 shows and grossed $ 125 million. At the 2004
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and articulate a vague yet fiery frustration with her outrageously privileged station in the world". Ed Howard from
12743: 12540: 12050: 9704: 7457: 3331: 3295: 1361: 832: 11591: 4826: 1109:, with Madonna singing "I'm not religious". The acoustic guitar became a recurrent instrument in all the songs of 12064: 11841: 11767: 10810: 10516: 9293: 5994: 1426: 10000: 5543: 549:
During the early 1990s, Madonna had focused on a number of provocative releases, like the erotic pictorial book
12453: 12388: 12085: 12043: 11887: 11531: 11440: 7488: 6251: 5160: 1660: 1090: 27: 9962: 7654:"Grammy Nominations Shut-Outs: A Look at the Numbers Behind Justin Bieber, One Direction, Lionel Richie, More" 5821: 926:
in her headphones. Two machines were used for the vocal editing in "Hollywood". Madonna preferred the Antares
672:
they had into the night, which ultimately reflected into the songwriting as anxiety they felt in their heart.
12718: 12557: 12393: 12278: 12121: 12022: 11599: 9115: 8041: 7753: 7686: 5473: 5328:"Master Minds: From album covers to Calvin Klein ads, the artists have revolutionised the way we see fashion" 4663: 4288: 2990: 2430: 1346:. A portion of the proceeds from this sale will be given to charities specialising in brain cancer research. 1220:. French design team M/M Paris (Michael Amzalag and Mathias Augustyniak) were responsible for the artwork of 950: 404: 10598: 8679: 8627: 8253: 8190: 8080: 7800: 2331:
chart with 241,000 copies sold in its first week. The sales were less than Madonna's previous studio album,
1338:. To commemorate the 20th anniversary of the album's release, Madonna announced the release of an exclusive 12071: 12029: 11880: 11795: 11003: 10174: 10089: 5654: 5360: 4956: 4131: 1759:
in her shows which gained great controversy but was denied by Madonna's representatives. Although musician
1481: 931: 563: 10145: 7015: 2405:, which debuted with sales of 151,891 copies. The next week, it was pushed down to the third position, by 2206:
and much more severe ... Without a compelling back story, her songs seem diminished". Dorian Lynskey from
12728: 12614: 12489: 12432: 12316: 11979: 11668: 10572: 7118: 5746: 4782: 3223: 2731: 1693: 1539: 1461: 497: 11122: 10684: 10624: 10431: 10038: 8706: 7193: 6775: 6111: 1416:, she sang songs from the album and answered questions from the audience. Madonna also performed at the 918:
synthesizer with lot of filtering manipulations. But he faced problems with it, so he used a Yamaha O2R
591:, which had been a long-lasting ideal for many. When Madonna started working on her ninth studio album, 571:, their son Rocco, and Madonna's daughter Lourdes from a previous relationship. According to biographer 12057: 11802: 11715: 11658: 11611: 8601: 6075: 5058: 2098:
faced favorable to mixed reviews from music critics, holding a score of 60/100 on music review website
1523: 1351: 962: 958: 93: 10658: 8326: 12166: 12131: 12126: 11958: 11746: 10064: 9932: 9385: 9346:"Recording Academy Announces Artists to Introduce Performances on 46th Annual GRAMMY Awards Telecast" 8882: 6633: 6565: 6389: 4745: 1629: 923: 742:, who was asked to collaborate with Sigsworth and Madonna during the first collaborative sessions of 595:, she wanted answers to her queries and an appropriate response to the 9/11 disaster and the ensuing 10915: 9902: 9872: 8964: 7935: 6871: 2449:
Weekly Albums chart remaining there for 13 weeks, and went on to gain a Gold certification from the
528:, which was the highest-grossing tour of 2004 earning $ 125 million. The tour was chronicled in the 12367: 12099: 11901: 11680: 9636: 9151: 8282: 4659: 3247: 2792: 2667: 1772: 1764: 1625: 1488:
to celebrate her 20th anniversary in the music business and the release of her first studio album,
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called the record an "electro-folk album" with electronic beats and synthetic burps. Priya Elan of
954: 686: 521: 454: 278: 10542: 9784: 7164: 6991: 6329: 6290: 6052: 4655: 12738: 12439: 12352: 12309: 12207: 12141: 12092: 11894: 11760: 11351: 11024: 10732: 10706: 10494: 10178: 10149: 10093: 9788: 9315: 8942: 7972: 7939: 6941: 6637: 6595: 6569: 6393: 6192: 6154: 5915: 5675:"Madonna | News | Madonna To Release Exclusive 'American Life' EP For Record Store Day" 5365: 4623: 3657: 3627: 3612: 3588: 3433: 3382: 3205: 2641: 2540: 2314: 2189: 2153: 1701: 1687: 1490: 1396: 1319: 557: 525: 11429:
Branding Unbound: The Future of Advertising, Sales, and the Brand Experience in the Wireless Age
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is the acoustic guitar introduction to the songs, and is yet again featured in the sixth track "
12402: 12323: 12231: 12151: 11933: 11700: 11273: 9056: 8657: 8577: 6740: 5889: 4777:[Los40.com Exclusively Debuts the New Album From Madonna, American Life] (in Spanish). 2912: 2703: 1648: 1330: 1230: 1169: 1071: 770: 637:, the singer discussed her 20 years in the music industry, and revealed her motivations behind 479: 230: 9752: 7389: 7272: 5851: 629:, and marked the end of an eleven-year recording history with the label. In an interview with 12640: 12624: 12584: 12482: 11965: 11781: 11753: 11739: 11631: 11526: 11477: 11247: 11221: 10226: 10208: 10190: 9849: 9531: 9410: 7767: 7550: 7092: 6351: 5614: 4898: 4697: 3675: 3152: 2506: 2375: 1239: 1059: 970: 898:
synthesizer was initially used for recording "Hollywood" but Ahmadzaï faced problems with it.
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s Sal Cinquemani stated that "Madonna couldn't possibly have intended to make a pop album.
682: 580: 513: 471: 436: 265: 20: 10964:"Madonna : les chiffres de ses ventes d'albums en France depuis "Ray of Light" (màj)" 10947: 10249: 9670: 8443:"Top 50 Global Best Selling Albums for 2003 (physical and digital album formats included)" 8227: 6663: 6453: 5026: 4749: 4049: 3117: 2161:
stood for the last time Madonna made music without the primary objective of making a hit.
8: 12645: 12579: 12563: 12245: 11690: 11685: 11405: 11055: 9756: 6904: 5788: 5703: 3194: 2514: 1245: 1195: 942: 780: 496:
Madonna promoted the album during a small promotional tour in April and May 2003. At the
11196: 10967: 10948:"Madonna : quels sont ses albums les plus vendus en France et dans le monde ?" 3283: 2966: 2747: 1498:
was released in its place. The compilation contains remixed versions of four songs from
1164:" is made during the song as Madonna states "I'm not religious" but she wishes to pray. 840:. Recorded at three different studios using Ahmadzaï's own gear along with the studio's 667:
and their lyrics were developed like that. Explaining her writing process, Madonna told
609: 342: 190: 12594: 12574: 12516: 12468: 12418: 12362: 12347: 12136: 11855: 11501: 11344: 11306: 9355: 9184: 7879: 7747: 7422: 7318: 7249: 5855: 5511: 5477: 4908: 4778: 2715: 2672: 2621: 2548: 2482: 2341: 2224: 2216:' ... it's no wonder that a record about feeling confused ends up sounding confused". 2198: 2121:
relies less on spiritual introspection and more on woman-in-the-mirror confrontation."
1604: 1469: 1450: 1404: 1041: 576: 505: 445: 421: 412: 334: 166: 10858: 10327: 8806:"anniversary Madonna's 'American Life' album: Why we love it even more 20 years later" 1602:
from the album on April 8, 2003 in the United States and on April 14, 2003 in Europe.
12302: 11848: 11558: 11540: 11512: 11508: 11486: 11459: 11436: 11413: 11392: 11373: 11355: 11328: 11310: 10546: 9806: 9632: 8780: 8483: 8449: 7694: 7558: 7394: 7358: 7327: 7286: 6603: 6359: 5923: 5793: 4592: 4432: 3406: 2564: 2530: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2367: 2273: 1760: 1615: 1370: 1314: 789: 660: 358: 4869: 12690: 12604: 12475: 12446: 12193: 12161: 12146: 11823: 11624: 11303:
Love Signs and You: The Ultimate Astrological Guide to Love, Sex, and Relationships
11090: 10275: 10039:"Classifiche: Classifica settimanale WK 17: (dal 21.04.2023 al 27.04.2023): Vinili" 9906: 9876: 7862: 7084: 7021: 6224: 6188: 5021: 3728: 3505: 3473: 3210: 2984: 2707: 2583: 2518: 2477: 2465:
became the 32nd bestselling album of 2003, and sold five million copies worldwide.
2421: 2362: 1934: 1880: 1711: 1339: 846: 828: 775: 626: 529: 490: 475: 357:. These themes reject the reputation Madonna held in the 1980s, earned by her 1984 12599: 12535: 12116: 11732: 11472: 8995:"'My Daft Punk review hasn't aged so well': Guardian critics on getting it wrong" 8287:
Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers
7866: 7277: 7189: 7159: 6912: 6748: 6116: 5699: 5419: 5332: 5099: 4903: 3639: 3429: 3418: 2837: 2589: 2398: 2286: 2255: 2238: 2133: 2044: 2032: 1667: 1588: 1432: 1356: 1292: 1251: 1177: 1140: 1106: 1019: 966: 807: 785: 723: 709: 486: 180: 103: 8755:"'Maybe We're Wrong': When Madonna Got Cold Feet Over Her 'American Life' Video" 5649:(Compact Disc). Madonna. Paris, France: Warner Music France. 2003. 9362-48673-2. 1039:, described the album's sound as "diluted Eurotechno." Jon Pareles, writing for 12655: 12569: 12459: 12425: 12357: 12330: 11455: 10573:"Összesített album- és válogatáslemez-lista – eladási darabszám alapján – 2003" 8887: 6867: 5991:"Madonna Smooches With Britney And Christina; Justin, Coldplay Win Big At VMAs" 5583: 5063: 4396: 2822: 2626: 2617: 2233: 2229: 2143: 1994: 1737: 1656: 1632:" (1983). The song was a top five hit in Canada, Italy and the United Kingdom. 1610: 1580: 1564: 1465: 1343: 1276: 1136: 1002: 974: 919: 862: 797: 727: 613: 588: 501: 466: 428: 381: 350: 338: 304: 248: 171: 11149: 9025:"Get into the groove! Writers go head-to-head to declare Madonna's best album" 8939:"Deeper and deeper: Madonna's hidden gems and deep cuts you need in your life" 2429:
sold 335,115 copies by July 2008 and earned a Platinum certification from the
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A 22-second sample of the song's chorus, featuring Madonna singing about the
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Madonna and her dancers performing the album's lead single and title track, "
1153: 1035: 978: 938: 911: 870: 735: 731: 677: 509: 462: 365: 346: 291: 10279: 9147:"All of Madonna's 14 solo albums ranked: from 'Madame X' to 'Like A Prayer'" 8512:"Madonna, Institution and Rebel, But Not Quite the Diva of Old She Once Was" 12650: 11809: 11774: 11482: 10919: 9993:"Official IFPI Charts: Top-75 Albums Sales Chart (Combined): Week: 16/2023" 9966: 9414: 7804: 7198: 5741: 5732: 4865: 4628: 4583: 4419: 4090: 4064: 3867: 3038: 3002: 2978: 2886: 2649: 2575: 2510: 2502: 2350: 2260: 2213: 2208: 2113: 2056: 1756: 1261: 1258:
Madonna's Drowned Worlds: New Approaches to Her Subcultural Transformations
1225: 1161: 858: 841: 793: 739: 722:
was about "nothingness". This was evident in the titles of the songs like "
656: 643: 159: 134: 7734:. Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on December 9, 2012 7052: 2111:
s Michael Paoletta noted the lyrical differences from past albums such as
803: 12672: 12666: 12510: 11816: 10889: 9996: 9700: 9085:"Madonna's 'American Life': Revisiting the Divisive Album 15 Years Later" 8037: 6423: 6259: 6017: 5959: 5769: 5502: 5468: 4775:"Los40.com Estrena en Exclusiva El Nuevo álbum de Madonna, American Life" 4693: 4690:"'Madonna Speaks' For The First Time To VH1 On New 'American Life' Album" 4146: 3541: 3259: 3105: 3093: 2972: 2454: 2356: 2281: 2219: 1599: 1568: 1413: 1365: 1217: 1204: 1063: 1030: 934: 617: 568: 450: 440: 373: 354: 124: 117: 97: 11346:
Madonna's Drowned Worlds: New Approaches to Her Cultural Transformations
2401:, with sales of 65,013 copies, much less than the opening sum of 2000's 2302: 345:, features references to many parts of American culture. The album is a 12295: 11580: 10119: 8915: 8448:. International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Archived from 7831: 6908: 6602:. Vol. 115, no. 52. New York. December 27, 2003. p. 64. 4894: 3600: 3529: 3394: 2807: 2711: 2632: 2582:
became the first album in history to have seven top ten hits on the US
2526: 2099: 1808: 1752: 1576: 1555: 1454: 1288: 1173: 1126: 907: 878: 857:
is suffused with Ahmadzaï's characteristic production techniques, like
796:
played the piano. Tom Hannen and Simon Changer, both of them worked as
551: 489:, and peaked at number eight on the US Hot 100 and number three on the 483: 10599:"Összesített album- és válogatáslemez-lista – helyezés alapján – 2003" 9753:"Oficjalna lista sprzedaży :: OLiS - Official Retail Sales Chart" 9483: 8965:"Justify Our Love: Madonna's 25 Most Underrated Deep Cuts And B-Sides" 1767:
tour was initially projected to be the highest grossing tour of 2004,
12660: 11536: 10090:"Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100: 28 April 2023 – 04 May 2023" 10067:(Select week 2023-04-21 – 2023-04-27 or type "Madonna") (in Polish). 9992: 9936: 9116:"Madonna's 'American Life' Turns 20: Songs Ranked From Worst to Best" 8842: 3517: 3182: 1678:
became the first album to achieve seven top ten songs on this chart.
1543: 1446: 1437: 1324: 1269: 946: 927: 915: 895: 866: 377: 129: 10625:"Classifica annuale 2003 (dal 30 December 2002 al 28 December 2003)" 10202: 1264:. The cover also had military styled stenciled lettering. The title 10862: 10654: 7909: 7426: 6950: 6744: 6219: 5090: 4741: 3343: 3141: 3129: 2726:", both for the song "Die Another Day." It was also nominated for " 2370:. It ranked at number 125 on the year-end ranking of the albums by 2185: 1831: 1748: 1743: 1717: 1014: 903: 890: 11118:"Madonna incluye España en la gira ´Confessions on a dance floor´" 10146:"Official Albums Sales Chart Top 100: 28 April 2023 – 04 May 2023" 2480:
of the time; it sparked debate according to Lynette Holloway from
2202:
awarded the album three stars out of five. "Just as disjointed as
583:, suicide bombers hijacked two jet airliners and crashed into the 11647: 11585: 8810: 8257: 8084: 4948: 2960: 2743: 2603: 2242:
compared the album's introspective themes to her previous albums
1731: 1707: 1563:
Preceding the album release, "Die Another Day" was released as a
1494:, in 1983. The plan for the box set was eventually cancelled and 1485: 1421: 1144: 330: 199: 57: 2608:
status quo and make us think about our own values and beliefs".
2366:, with sales of 680,000 copies as of October 2012, according to 1387: 977:
with Geoff Foster acting as the strings engineer, conducting at
10220: 10184: 8332: 8168:(in Russian). National Federation of Phonogram Producers (NFPF) 5647:Édition Espéciale 2CDs: American Life + Remixed & Revisited 3319: 2574:. The digital release was touted as an alternative to fighting 2522: 2446: 1727: 861:
instruments and vocals, oscillating loop tones recalling 1950s
107: 10966:(in French). Charts in France. August 21, 2016. Archived from 10886:"Králi roku jsou Bílá, Nohavica a Kabát: NEJPRODÁVANĚJŠÍ ALBA" 9482:. The ARIA Report. August 18, 2003. p. 13. Archived from 4951:. Maverick, Warner Bros. Records. 2003. p. 9–14. 48439-2. 1336:Édition Spéciale 2CDs: American Life + Remixed & Revisited 1291:
in October 2002, she said that she wanted to give the album a
738:
wrote for his wife, "Nothing Fails" also has lyrics by singer
10435: 10302:"ARIA Charts – End Of Year Charts – Top 50 Dance Albums 2003" 8680:"Madonna's 'American Life' Single Available As Download, MP3" 7693:. Vol. 115, no. 52. December 27, 2003. p. 72. 3081: 1157: 874: 768:
started in late 2001, then was put on hold as Madonna filmed
52: 10837:"Argentinian album certifications – Madonna – American Life" 10813:(in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. 10519:(in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. 9903:"Lista prodaje 17. tjedan 2023. (17.04.2023. – 23.04.2023.)" 9873:"Lista prodaje 33. tjedan 2023. (07.08.2023. – 13.08.2023.)" 8224:"Brazilian album certifications – Madonna – American Life" 6049:"Madonna Box Set Will Mark 20th Anniversary Of Her First LP" 2969:– acoustic guitar, keyboards, programming, background vocals 2955:
Credits and personnel adapted from the album's liner notes.
2533:, and a website called "Madonna Remix Project" was created. 2501:, with various labeling her stunt as a response not just to 2457:. Nevertheless, it gained a Platinum certification from the 12200: 11972: 11301:
Alexander, Skye; Gordon, Rochelle; Stiegltz, Nadia (2003),
10841:
Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas
10304:. Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from 10068: 9525: 8362:"Japanese album certifications – Madonna – American Life" 8286: 7801:"Canadian album certifications – Madonna – American Life" 7730: 7594:"American album certifications – Madonna – American Life" 5025:. Primedia Business Magazines and Media Inc. Archived from 4202: 2164:
Giving the album three out of five stars, Ben Ratliff from
1721: 1189: 212: 11616: 11555:
Madonna Live! Secret Re-inventions and Confessions on Tour
11341: 8166:"Russian album certifications – Madonna – American Life" 8038:"British album certifications – Madonna – American Life" 6695:"Weighty Madonna: Rhonda Lieberman on "X-STaTIC PRo=CeSS"" 5674: 5507:"Critic's Notebook; Madonna's Real Art: Getting Attention" 5449: 5192:"CRITIC'S NOTEBOOK; Madonna's Real Art: Getting Attention" 2151:
is not a "masterpiece" compared to her 1992 studio album,
10916:"Danish album certifications – Madonna – American Life" 8968: 8838:"We ranked every single Madonna album from worst to best" 8138:"French album certifications – Madonna – American Life" 7430: 7057: 6358:. Vol. 115, no. 14. April 5, 2003. p. 55. 5885: 5132: 2981:– piano, synthesizers, keyboards, sequencing, programming 2637: 2556: 2552: 2544: 2291: 2172: 1923: 1609:
of the music video, then-President of the United States,
1449:, and also some of her French friends including designer 1417: 1408:
studios in New York, was shown by MTV in a special named
1273: 1025: 883: 690: 630: 9477:"ARIA Top 100 Albums – Week Commencing 18th August 2003" 8283:"Dutch album certifications – Madonna – American Life" 8191:"The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ( 5737:"Like a virgin – Madonna hacked for the very first time" 5128:"Madonna: Five Things She Needs to Do on Her Next Album" 2578:
and seeking to "inspire other artists to do the same".
1502:
and a previously unreleased song called "Your Honesty".
822:, Madonna had enlisted Ahmadzaï also as a songwriter on 11452:
Can't Slow Down: How 1984 Became Pop's Blockbuster Year
11300: 10627:(in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. 10601:(in Hungarian). Magyar Hangfelvétel-kiadók Szövetsége. 10575:(in Hungarian). Magyar Hangfelvétel-kiadók Szövetsége. 7236: 5772:(June 21, 2003). "Madonna on Stage and on the Record". 4823:"Jem Out To Make People Forget All About The Holograms" 1074:, California, as a place of stars and illusory dreams. 11342:
Fouz-Hernández, Santiago; Jarman-Ivens, Freya (2004),
10709:(in Swedish). Swedish Recording Industry Association. 9522:(in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9510:(in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9323: 9266:(in Hungarian). Hungarian Music Awards. Archived from 9240:(in Hungarian). Hungarian Music Awards. Archived from 8628:"MTV Uses Television Ads To Promote 'The Leak' Online" 3894:
Swedish Albums & Compilations (Sverigetopplistan)
608:, Madonna enlisted the help of French DJ and producer 10209:"Madonna Chart History (Top Dance/Electronic Albums)" 9785:
3, 2003/40/ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100"
9564:(in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 8114:
International Federation of the Phonographic Industry
8067:(in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 2681:
as an "underrated gem". Conversely, in January 2023,
2435:
International Federation of the Phonographic Industry
2390:(CRIA), for shipment of 100,000 copies of the album. 774:
on location in Malta and Sardinia and starred in the
9778: 8881:
Cinquemani, Sal; Henderson, Eric (August 21, 2020).
5095:"Madonna, don't preach – you're still Material Girl" 3488:
American Life: Mixshow Mix (Honoring Peter Rauhofer)
11389:
Exploring Corporate Strategy: Text & Cases, 7/E
10246:"Ranking Mensual Abril – 2003 (Repertorio Popular)" 10015: 9264:"A 2005. évi Fonogram – Magyar Zenei Díj jelöltjei" 9238:"A 2004. évi Fonogram – Magyar Zenei Díj jelöltjei" 9213:"50 Genuinely Horrible Albums by Brilliant Artists" 8880: 6838:"Re – Invention named Top Tour in Billboard awards" 6326:"Madonna Defends Her Violent 'American Life' Video" 6287:"Madonna Yanks Controversial 'American Life' Video" 6149: 6147: 6145: 6143: 6141: 6139: 5336:. London: Independent Print Limited. Archived from 1781:, which chronicled the tour, was released in 2005. 1571:were over six million dollars, making it the third 11500: 11343: 8519: 8010: 7014: 2497:has been also noted for Madonna's forays fighting 1939: 1436:. Another performance on Tower's Fourth Street in 1249:, a famous image of Guevara. In an interview with 9441:"Hits of the World, Music & Media: Argentina" 6975: 6973: 6510:"Chartverfolgung: Madonna American Life (single)" 3994: 3818:Finnish Foreign Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) 2445:In Japan, the album peaked at number four on the 2374:. In Canada, the album debuted at the top of the 996:—Madonna discusses the track "Mother and Father". 443:to a generally negative critical reception, with 12705: 11079: 10116:"Top Vinilos Semanal: Semana 17 (25/04 a 27/04)" 9773:"Portuguesecharts.com – Madonna – American Life" 9180:"Madonna's 'American Life' Is An Underrated Gem" 8396:"Australiancharts.com – Madonna – American Life" 6722: 6720: 6285:Wiederhorn, Jon; Norris, John (March 31, 2003). 6284: 6252:"Madonna, Clay Aiken in Top 50 Worst Songs Ever" 6136: 5690: 5688: 5686: 5684: 2714:Awards. In 2004, the album was nominated at the 1692:In 2003, Madonna collaborated with photographer 11142: 10950:(in French). Charts in France. October 28, 2023 10859:"Ultratop − Goud en Platina – albums 2003" 10481: 10479: 10227:"Madonna Chart History (Top Tastemaker Albums)" 9741:"Norwegiancharts.com – Madonna – American Life" 9633:"Offiziellecharts.de – Madonna – American Life" 9049: 8748: 8746: 8599: 8081:"OFICIÁLNÍ ČESKÁ HITPARÁDA: PRO TÝDEN 8.8.2003" 8003:"Coldplay number one again in static top three" 7112: 7110: 6738: 6015: 5659:: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) ( 4961:: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) ( 4354:Shipments figures based on certification alone. 3786:Belgian Alternative Albums (Ultratop Flanders) 2505:community, but also against the very notion of 1203:), a famous image of Argentine guerilla leader 457:", became her first single not to chart on the 11240: 8311:in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen" 6970: 6807:"Madonna Tour Gets Top 'Backstage Pass' Honor" 6016:Thomas Erlewine, Stephen (November 25, 2003). 5540:"Madonna Follows Spiritual Muse For New Album" 2264:responded well to parts of the record saying " 2254:bemoaning the emptiness of celebrity culture. 2000: 1836: 12754:Albums recorded at Westlake Recording Studios 11632: 11109: 11025:"Adatbázis – Arany- és platinalemezek – 2003" 9826:"Swedishcharts.com – Madonna – American Life" 9805:(1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. 9717:"Italiancharts.com – Madonna – American Life" 9508:"Austriancharts.at – Madonna – American Life" 9405: 9403: 8565: 8142:Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique 7827:"Madonna tops both albums and singles charts" 7520:"50 Cent Holds Off 'Idol' To Return To No. 1" 6899: 6897: 6717: 5909: 5907: 5681: 3850:Hungarian Albums & Compilations (MAHASZ) 2313:ninth track, "Mother and Father", during the 1272:style. Inside the CD booklet, she wielded an 827:hence it became a close collaboration. Since 544: 329:is the ninth studio album by American singer 11525: 10476: 10380:"Jaaroverzichten 2003 – Alternatieve Albums" 9674:(in Icelandic). March 21, 2003. p. 19. 9052:"Madonna's Albums Ranked From Worst to Best" 8743: 8472: 8470: 8412:"ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2003 Albums" 7486: 7107: 6532: 4520: 3950:Belgian Midprice Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) 2461:(ARIA) for shipping 70,000 copies. Overall, 2147:gave the album a mixed review, stating that 2062: 1962: 1886: 1105:A sample of the song's chorus, backed by an 11471: 10434:. Tracklisten. IFPI Denmark. Archived from 10264: 9840:. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9838:"Swisscharts.com – Madonna – American Life" 9828:. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9761:Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry 9743:. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9731:. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9719:. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9623:. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9575:"Tomcraft, Timberlake Reign On U.K. Charts" 9552:. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9550:"Danishcharts.dk – Madonna – American Life" 9113: 8911:"The Top 10 Madonna Album Cuts Of All Time" 8800: 8798: 8737: 8398:. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 8256:. IFPI Greece. June 8, 2003. Archived from 8248: 8246: 8244: 8185: 8183: 7996: 7994: 7616: 7614: 7316:Sanneh, Kelefa (May 2003). "Cut the crap". 6936: 6934: 5564: 5400: 4975: 4847: 4808: 4551: 4532: 4350:Sales figures based on certification alone. 3975: 2987:– songwriter, conductor, string arrangement 2324:debuted at number one on the United States 11909:Madame X: Music from the Theater Xperience 11639: 11625: 11503:The Complete Guide to the Music of Madonna 11370:'Rock On': Women, Ageing and Popular Music 11214: 10681:"VG-Lista – Topp 40 Album Skoleslutt 2003" 10022:"Album Top 40 slágerlista – 2023. 17. hét" 9649:"Album Top 40 slágerlista – 2003. 20. hét" 9562:"Dutchcharts.nl – Madonna – American Life" 9497:– via National Library of Australia. 9400: 9382:"2003 MTV Video Music Awards Winners List" 8831: 8829: 8733: 8731: 8729: 8536: 8321: 8319: 8104: 8102: 7963: 7961: 7681: 7679: 7623:"Ask Billboard: The Twitter-Sized Edition" 7557:. Vol. 115, no. 37. p. 57. 7487:Pietroluongo, Silvio (November 23, 2005). 7184: 7182: 6894: 6739:Cosgrove-Mather, Booty (October 4, 2004). 6323: 6009: 5922:. Vol. 115, no. 19. p. 45. 5904: 5745:. Situation Publishing Ltd. Archived from 5576: 5537: 5497: 5495: 5309: 5307: 5305: 5056: 4485:List of number-one albums of 2003 (Canada) 1051:The Complete Guide to the Music of Madonna 650: 482:" was released as a single to promote the 43: 11552: 11426: 11166:Select Álbumes under "Categoría", select 11115: 10248:(in Spanish). CAPIF. 2003. Archived from 10191:"Madonna Chart History (Top Album Sales)" 9800: 9621:"Lescharts.com – Madonna – American Life" 9532:"Madonna Chart History (Canadian Albums)" 8772: 8646: 8555: 8553: 8551: 8542: 8467: 8437: 8435: 8419:Australian Recording Industry Association 8075: 8073: 7795: 7793: 7651: 7598:Recording Industry Association of America 7458:"Madonna's 'Life' Easily Debuts At No. 1" 7414: 7230: 7148: 7146: 6726: 6692: 6634:"2003 Top 40 Official UK Singles Archive" 6566:"2003 Top 40 Official UK Singles Archive" 6558: 6390:"2003 Top 40 Official UK Singles Archive" 6249: 6191:. Official Charts Company. Archived from 6073: 5984: 5982: 5913: 5789:"Madonna Plans to Take Her 'Life' to MTV" 5786: 5010: 5008: 5006: 5004: 4889: 4887: 4490:List of number-one hits of 2003 (Germany) 2459:Australian Recording Industry Association 2346:Recording Industry Association of America 2297: 810:in London was one of the locations where 625:became Madonna's final studio album with 401:Recording Industry Association of America 12749:Albums recorded at Olympic Sound Studios 11174:under "Semana". Click on "BUSCAR LISTA". 10683:(in Norwegian). VG-lista. Archived from 10651:"VG-Lista – Topp 40 Album Russetid 2003" 10238: 10168: 8862: 8795: 8686:. Vol. 115, no. 15. p. 34 8634:. Vol. 115, no. 20. p. 43 8509: 8406: 8404: 8356: 8354: 8277: 8275: 8241: 8218: 8216: 8180: 8132: 8130: 7991: 7969:"End of Year Album Chart Top 100 – 2003" 7723: 7611: 7588: 7586: 7584: 7548: 7188: 6940: 6931: 6866: 6835: 6686: 6328:. MTV News. MTV Networks. Archived from 6215:"Die teuersten Musikvideos aller Zeiten" 6109: 5787:Silverman, Stephen M. (August 4, 2003). 5612: 5396: 5394: 5392: 5390: 5388: 5292: 5290: 5288: 5286: 5284: 5271: 5269: 5267: 5265: 5263: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5244: 5242: 5240: 5238: 5236: 5234: 5221: 5219: 5217: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5046: 5044: 5014: 5002: 5000: 4998: 4996: 4994: 4992: 4990: 4988: 4986: 4984: 4938: 4936: 4934: 4932: 4930: 4656:"Heads Roll at Madonna's Maverick Label" 2806:"I'm So Stupid" (additional production: 2702:also achieved award nominations. At the 2611: 2301: 1386: 1368:, the host of the daily technology show 1268:is written in blood red color and has a 1188: 1033:", while Ben Ratliff, in his review for 889: 802: 689:" and "I'm So Stupid". John Norris from 341:. The album, produced by the singer and 333:. It was released on April 21, 2003, by 11498: 11386: 11367: 11186:"Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 2003" 11091:Recording Industry Association of Korea 11017: 10992:"Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Madonna;  10908: 10276:Recording Industry Association of Korea 9775:. Hung Medien. Retrieved May 12, 2017. 9746: 9697:"GFK Chart-Track Albums: Week 18, 2003" 9520:"Ultratop.be – Madonna – American Life" 9433: 9292:(in French). Radio Actu. Archived from 9192:from the original on September 23, 2022 8868: 8835: 8826: 8752: 8726: 8677: 8625: 8476: 8391: 8389: 8366:Recording Industry Association of Japan 8316: 8099: 8065:"Ultratop.be – Madonna – American Life" 8060: 8058: 8032: 8030: 7958: 7676: 7530:from the original on September 16, 2014 7517: 7468:from the original on September 22, 2014 7455: 7344: 7270: 7179: 7116: 7012: 6382: 6105: 6103: 6101: 6046: 6028:from the original on September 23, 2022 5952: 5727: 5725: 5608: 5606: 5501: 5492: 5461: 5412: 5325: 5313: 5302: 5296: 5275: 5248: 5225: 5189: 5158: 4769: 4767: 4670:from the original on September 21, 2013 4621: 4615: 4516: 4514: 3878:Norwegian Skoleslutt Albums (VG-lista) 2742:All tracks are written and produced by 2451:Recording Industry Association of Japan 2388:Canadian Recording Industry Association 1696:for an art installation project called 1460:On August 27, 2003, Madonna opened the 753: 12706: 12005:The Complete Studio Albums (1983–2008) 10884:Vlasák, Vladimír (December 22, 2003). 10883: 10791:from the original on November 10, 2021 10579:from the original on February 13, 2021 10523:from the original on November 17, 2020 10334:from the original on November 22, 2015 9843: 9801:Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). 9678:from the original on December 30, 2021 9210: 9082: 9005:from the original on September 8, 2021 8975:from the original on November 11, 2022 8936: 8908: 8548: 8432: 8160: 8158: 8070: 8000: 7886:from the original on February 27, 2014 7858: 7856: 7854: 7839:from the original on February 26, 2014 7790: 7778:from the original on November 10, 2021 7705:from the original on November 10, 2021 7549:Mayfield, Geoff (September 13, 2003). 7499:from the original on November 12, 2015 7387: 7315: 7297:from the original on December 31, 2013 7206:from the original on November 13, 2013 7152: 7143: 7046: 7044: 6979: 6773: 6644:from the original on February 18, 2016 6614:from the original on February 17, 2017 6576:from the original on February 18, 2016 6370:from the original on February 17, 2017 6231:from the original on November 26, 2009 6165:from the original on November 21, 2021 5979: 5819: 5570: 5450:Fouz-Hernández & Jarman-Ivens 2004 5326:Frankel, Susannah (January 23, 2008). 5171:from the original on December 19, 2019 5140:from the original on December 29, 2014 4884: 4859: 4804: 4802: 4800: 4735: 4731: 4729: 4727: 4725: 4723: 4721: 4719: 4636:from the original on September 7, 2017 4547: 4545: 4543: 4541: 2922: 2907: 2885:"X-Static Process" (writers: Madonna, 2250:and also noted Madonna spends much of 1342:remixed EP of the album, in memory of 12410:Glee: The Music, The Power of Madonna 11620: 11449: 11404: 11322: 11224:. iTunes Store (GB). April 21, 2003. 11048: 10984: 10765:from the original on October 30, 2021 9729:"Charts.nz – Madonna – American Life" 9457:from the original on January 21, 2021 9362:from the original on December 3, 2013 9144: 8963:Rosa, Christopher (August 16, 2014). 8778: 8704: 8619: 8559: 8401: 8351: 8272: 8213: 8127: 7824: 7633:from the original on February 9, 2013 7620: 7581: 7420: 7237:Alexander, Gordon & Stiegltz 2003 7224: 7218: 7131:from the original on February 3, 2014 7083: 7065:from the original on December 3, 2013 7050: 7013:Thielst, Gro Høyer (April 11, 2003). 6882:from the original on October 31, 2013 6860: 6804: 6786:from the original on December 9, 2014 6755:from the original on November 4, 2012 6311: 6074:Caulfield, Keith (October 21, 2003). 5967:from the original on February 2, 2016 5882:"Madonna 'stalker' ejected from TOTP" 5862:from the original on February 4, 2016 5832:from the original on December 3, 2017 5731: 5591:from the original on October 14, 2013 5577:Cinquemani, Sal (February 24, 2007). 5431:from the original on January 10, 2014 5385: 5281: 5254: 5231: 5214: 5041: 4981: 4927: 4316: 2937: 2896: 2881: 2870: 2847: 2832: 2817: 2802: 2787: 2772: 1817: 1794: 1784: 1313:is Madonna's second album to bear a " 973:in London. Michael Colombier did the 478:chart. Preceding the album release, " 11178: 10851: 10787:(in French). Ultratop. Hung Medien. 10408:(in French). Ultratop. Hung Medien. 10175:"Official Dance Albums Chart Top 40" 9963:"Dutch Charts: Vinyl 33: 29/04/2023" 9883:from the original on August 25, 2023 9831: 9819: 9734: 9710: 9690: 9642: 9626: 9614: 9597: 9513: 9501: 9177: 9159:from the original on August 25, 2021 8962: 8850:from the original on August 13, 2020 8707:"See how Madonna made music history" 8593: 8510:Holloway, Lynette (March 31, 2003). 8503: 8386: 8110:"IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 2003" 8083:(in Czech). ČNS IFPI. Archived from 8055: 8027: 7979:from the original on January 4, 2016 7863:"Madonna | Artist | Official Charts" 7724:Williams, John (November 23, 2005). 7437:from the original on August 13, 2011 7242: 7029:from the original on August 29, 2022 6098: 5988: 5852:"Friday Night with Ross and Madonna" 5722: 5696:"Hacked: Madonna's Web Site Defaced" 5613:Paoletta, Michael (April 25, 2003). 5603: 5373:from the original on January 2, 2015 5358: 5125: 5107:from the original on August 11, 2017 4893: 4820: 4764: 4576: 4511: 3746:2003 year-end chart performance for 3051: 3032:David Treahearn – assistant engineer 2539:also achieved early record-breaking 2137:magazine gave a positive review for 2102:, based on 17 professional reviews. 1598:"American Life" was released as the 1410:Madonna on Stage & on the Record 1382: 1282: 750:and symbolized life for the singer. 537:, which led to Madonna's first-ever 11998:Like a Virgin & Other Big Hits! 11941:Finally Enough Love: 50 Number Ones 10811:"Tops de l'Année – Top Albums 2004" 10631:from the original on March 18, 2020 10605:from the original on April 21, 2021 10517:"Tops de l'Année – Top Albums 2003" 10464:from the original on March 17, 2016 10382:(in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. 10356:(in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. 10045:from the original on April 25, 2023 10003:from the original on April 27, 2023 9766: 9722: 9555: 9543: 9126:from the original on April 25, 2023 9095:from the original on April 10, 2021 9064:from the original on August 5, 2021 8698: 8671: 8155: 7851: 7726:"Madonna dances to No. 1 in Canada" 7569:from the original on March 22, 2018 7041: 6958:from the original on August 4, 2020 6848:from the original on March 24, 2016 6836:Reporter, Icon (November 5, 2004). 6732: 6490:from the original on March 17, 2016 6278: 6185:"Your charts for 9th November 2002" 5934:from the original on August 4, 2020 5916:"Retail Track: Madonna Makes Music" 5813: 5538:Wiederhorn, Jon (January 8, 2003). 5089: 4797: 4716: 4603:from the original on August 1, 2013 4572: 4570: 4568: 4566: 4564: 4562: 4560: 4538: 4526: 3902:Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) 3886:Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) 3834:German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) 3794:Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) 3778:Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) 2002: 1838: 1476:" and "Hollywood". American rapper 984: 764:(2000). The recording sessions for 555:, the sadomasochist inspired album 13: 11228:from the original on March 4, 2016 11116:Martorell, Nuria (March 4, 2006). 11063:from the original on July 26, 2020 10817:from the original on March 8, 2021 10785:"Rapports Annuels 2004 – Midprice" 10713:from the original on June 13, 2020 10553:from the original on March 4, 2016 10412:from the original on March 3, 2016 10360:from the original on March 3, 2016 9943:from the original on June 23, 2023 9421:from the original on March 5, 2016 9384:. MTV News. Viacom. Archived from 9322:(in Spanish). 2003. Archived from 9211:Greene, Andy (February 15, 2023). 9050:Billboard Staff (March 10, 2015). 8779:Dakss, Brian (December 12, 2005). 8753:Urbanek, Sydney (April 11, 2023). 8600:Billboard Staff (April 22, 2023). 8339:from the original on March 8, 2014 7946:from the original on July 21, 2017 7664:from the original on July 18, 2015 7652:Christman, Ed (December 6, 2012). 7489:"Madonna Dances Straight To No. 1" 7369:from the original on April 4, 2013 7091:. Robert Christgau. Archived from 6919:from the original on June 12, 2014 6842:Icon: The Official Madonna website 6817:from the original on March 4, 2016 6774:Susman, Gary (December 14, 2004). 6741:"Elton John: Stop Faking, Madonna" 6674:from the original on July 25, 2015 6546:from the original on March 4, 2016 6460:from the original on March 3, 2016 6430:from the original on March 4, 2016 6324:Wiederhorn, Jon (April 22, 2004). 6289:. MTV News. Viacom. Archived from 6266:from the original on March 3, 2016 6086:from the original on March 4, 2016 6051:. MTV News. Viacom. Archived from 6047:Kaufman, Gil (February 10, 2003). 5993:. MTV News. Viacom. Archived from 5953:Catroux, Sébastien (May 8, 2003). 5801:from the original on March 3, 2016 5774:Madonna on Stage and on the Record 5627:from the original on March 4, 2016 5542:. MTV News. Viacom. Archived from 5413:Martins, Sérgio (April 23, 2003). 5071:from the original on June 24, 2016 4915:from the original on March 3, 2016 4825:. MTV News. Viacom. Archived from 4704:from the original on June 20, 2012 4648: 4362: 3740: 1512: 1193:The album's cover was inspired by 1079: 19:For the titular Madonna song, see 14: 12765: 11573: 11254:from the original on June 2, 2013 10739:from the original on May 21, 2021 10735:(in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. 10386:from the original on May 21, 2021 10156:from the original on May 21, 2023 9973:from the original on June 1, 2023 9803:Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 9585:from the original on July 7, 2019 9290:"NRJ - Les NRJ Music Awards 2004" 8883:"Madonna's 20 Greatest Deep Cuts" 8678:Garrity, Brian (April 12, 2003). 8477:Corless, Damian (April 5, 2008). 7825:Jones, Alan (November 25, 2005). 7402:from the original on May 22, 2011 6705:from the original on July 9, 2015 6693:Lieberman, Rhonda (May 1, 2003). 6400:from the original on May 27, 2015 6124:from the original on July 9, 2015 6110:Hannaham, James (June 29, 2003). 5519:from the original on May 29, 2020 5202:from the original on May 29, 2020 5057:Cinquemani, Sal (July 11, 2008). 3695: 2991:The London Community Gospel Choir 2064: 1964: 1888: 1334:, in a cardboard sleeve entitled 930:plug in, while Ahmadzaï chose an 12686: 12685: 12051:The Girlie Show: Live Down Under 11266: 11150:"Spanish album certifications" 11051:"Madonna: ora canlo la mia fede" 11042: 10933: 10877: 10829: 10803: 10777: 10751: 10725: 10699: 10673: 10643: 10617: 10591: 10565: 10535: 10509: 10491:Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland 10450: 10424: 10406:"Rapports Annuels 2003 – Albums" 10398: 10372: 10346: 10320: 10294: 10235:. Retrieved September 22, 2023. 10217:. Retrieved September 22, 2023. 10199:. Retrieved September 22, 2023. 10138: 10108: 10082: 10057: 10041:(in Italian). FIMI. April 2023. 10031: 10028:. Retrieved September 18, 2023. 9985: 9955: 9925: 9913:from the original on May 6, 2023 9895: 9865: 9794: 9658: 9655:. Retrieved September 18, 2023. 9609:Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland 9567: 9469: 9374: 9338: 9308: 9282: 9256: 9230: 9204: 9171: 9145:Saeed, Saeed (August 20, 2021). 9138: 9107: 9083:Arnold, Chuck (April 21, 2018). 9076: 9043: 9017: 8987: 8956: 8930: 8902: 8874: 8654:"First download-only hit single" 7928: 7898: 7880:"Madonna drops down album chart" 7872: 7818: 7760: 7717: 7645: 7621:Trust, Gary (October 20, 2012). 7542: 7456:Martens, Todd (April 30, 2003). 7153:Howard, Ed (September 1, 2003). 6805:Trust, Gary (November 4, 2004). 5955:"Madonna fidèle à sa réputation" 5706:. April 18, 2003. Archived from 5462:Dominic, Serene (May 14, 2003). 4622:Teather, David (June 16, 2004). 4557: 4465: 4456: 4453:Italian sales as of May 8, 2003. 4447: 4339: 4233: 4177: 4106: 4080: 3056: 3029:Gabe Sganga – assistant engineer 3026:Tim Lambert – assistant engineer 3017:Rob Haggett – assistant engineer 2737: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1945: 1940: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1554:Problems playing this file? See 1528: 1464:with American recording artists 1362:Digital Millennium Copyright Act 1143:" is the fifth track, featuring 1125:Problems playing this file? See 1095: 420:garnered two nominations at the 12724:Folk albums by American artists 11293: 11154:Productores de Música de España 10354:"Jaaroverzichten 2003 – Albums" 9540:. Retrieved February 12, 2010. 9114:O'Brien, Jon (April 21, 2023). 8909:Chiola, Enio (March 21, 2012). 8705:Hiatt, Brian (March 28, 2003). 8626:Garrity, Brian (May 17, 2023). 8201:. IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien 7768:"Canadian Albums: May 10, 2003" 7511: 7480: 7449: 7388:Winter, Jessica (May 6, 2003). 7381: 7338: 7309: 7271:Ebrlich, Dimitri (April 2003). 7264: 7250:"Madonna: Queen of reinvention" 7117:Ratliff, Ben (April 22, 2003). 7077: 7006: 6982:"American Life Review: Madonna" 6829: 6798: 6767: 6656: 6626: 6588: 6516:. PhonoNet GmbH. Archived from 6502: 6472: 6442: 6412: 6344: 6317: 6305: 6243: 6207: 6177: 6067: 6040: 5989:Moss, Corey (August 28, 2003). 5946: 5874: 5844: 5780: 5761: 5667: 5639: 5558: 5531: 5455: 5443: 5406: 5352: 5319: 5190:Pareles, Jon (April 18, 2003). 5183: 5159:Ratliff, Ben (April 22, 2003). 5152: 5119: 5083: 4969: 4853: 4841: 4814: 4736:Norris, John (April 22, 2003). 4624:"Madonna ends her Maverick era" 4462:Spanish sales as of March 2006. 3762:Australian Dance Albums (ARIA) 3504:Croatian International Albums ( 3472:Croatian International Albums ( 3023:Jeff Kanan – assistant engineer 3020:Tom Hannen – assistant engineer 3014:George Foster – string engineer 2926:"Easy Ride" (writers: Madonna, 2863:; additional production: Stent) 1427:Friday Night with Jonathan Ross 12454:Madonna: An Intimate Biography 12272:Late Show with David Letterman 12239:I'm Going to Tell You a Secret 12044:Blond Ambition World Tour Live 11874:I'm Going to Tell You a Secret 11532:Madonna: An Intimate Biography 9862:. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9791:. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9763:. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9707:. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 9611:. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 8303:in the "Artiest of titel" box. 7912:. May 11, 2003. Archived from 7882:. BBC News. BBC. May 4, 2003. 7869:. Retrieved December 6, 2014. 7053:"Madonna : American Life" 7051:Davis, John (April 29, 2003). 6980:Tucker, Ken (April 25, 2003). 6872:"Looks good on the dancefloor" 5914:Christman, Ed (May 10, 2003). 5888:. May 16, 2003. Archived from 5015:Micallef, Ken (June 1, 2003). 4860:Gennoe, Dan (April 23, 2003). 4781:. June 8, 2003. Archived from 4748:. pp. 1–2. Archived from 4682: 3701:Monthly chart performance for 2760: 1778:I'm Going to Tell You a Secret 1295:name. Madonna then considered 877:in the studio, and I drive my 534:I'm Going to Tell You a Secret 28:American Life (disambiguation) 1: 12279:Super Bowl XLVI halftime show 12023:Madonna Live: The Virgin Tour 11450:Matos, Michaelangelo (2020), 11049:Pozzi, Gloria (May 8, 2003). 9178:Wass, Mike (April 21, 2020). 8042:British Phonographic Industry 8001:Cardew, Ben (July 14, 2008). 7518:Martens, Todd (May 7, 2003). 7421:Young, Ian (April 21, 2003). 7345:Lynskey, Dorian (June 2003). 5820:Davies, Hugh (May 10, 2003). 5677:. Madonna's Official Website. 5474:Times-Shamrock Communications 5126:Elan, Priya (June 20, 2011). 4664:American Broadcasting Company 4504: 4499:200 number-one albums of 2003 3981:Certifications and sales for 3810:Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) 3770:Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) 3486:Weekly chart performance for 3062:Weekly chart performance for 2431:British Phonographic Industry 405:British Phonographic Industry 12030:Ciao Italia: Live from Italy 11796:Confessions on a Dance Floor 11126:(in Spanish). Archived from 11004:Bundesverband Musikindustrie 10939:Claimed sales in France for 10759:"Swiss Year-end charts 2003" 10543:"Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts" 10458:"Jaaroverzichten Album 2003" 10328:"Jahreshitparade Alben 2003" 9450:. May 31, 2003. p. 81. 6946:"American Life > Madonna" 4821:Moss, Corey (May 17, 2004). 4738:"Madonna: Her American Life" 3686: 3668: 3650: 3632: 3605: 3558: 3452: 3438: 3423: 3411: 3399: 3387: 3372: 3360: 3348: 3336: 3312: 3300: 3276: 3252: 3240: 3228: 3199: 3187: 3163: 3146: 3134: 3122: 3098: 2950: 2694: 2543:figures on websites such as 1377: 602:Like her 2000 studio album, 16:2003 studio album by Madonna 7: 12490:Life with My Sister Madonna 12433:Medusa: Dare to Be Truthful 12317:Yakov and the Seven Thieves 11646: 11391:, Pearson Education India, 10330:(in German). IFPI Austria. 10181:. Retrieved June 26, 2023. 7551:"Tongues Wag Over VMA Kiss" 7423:"Madonna's Dull Life Story" 6250:TMZ Staff (June 21, 2006). 6076:"Madonna In A 'Remix' Mood" 4478: 3658:Top Dance/Electronic Albums 2963:– vocals, background vocals 2732:2003 MTV Video Music Awards 2720:Best Short Form Music Video 2509:. Madonna's fake tracks to 1666:The promotional releases, " 1462:2003 MTV Video Music Awards 953:for the tracks was done by 902:For "Hollywood", he used a 561:, and the erotic thriller, 539:live album of the same name 498:2003 MTV Video Music Awards 10: 12770: 12734:Albums produced by Madonna 12122:Who's That Girl World Tour 12058:The Video Collection 93:99 11612:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 11250:. Amazon. April 22, 2003. 10733:"Årslista Album – År 2003" 10707:"Årslista Album – År 2003" 9639:. Retrieved May 12, 2017. 8937:Justin (August 16, 2018). 7936:"Archive Chart: UK Albums" 7906:"R Kelly Is Top Of Charts" 7347:"American psycho-analysis" 6776:"Mother of 'Re-Invention'" 6596:"Hits of the World: Spain" 6112:"Madonna, 'American Life'" 5415:"Uma fera chamada Madonna" 3842:Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ) 3802:Danish Albums (Hitlisten) 2476:achieved an impact in the 1685: 1573:most expensive music video 1505: 1472:, performing a medley of " 1184: 1113:, mainly being used as an 965:, while Tim Young did the 963:West Hollywood, California 959:Westlake Recording Studios 545:Background and development 500:, she performed alongside 349:, with themes panning the 310:Released: December 8, 2003 297:Released: October 27, 2003 25: 18: 12681: 12633: 12528: 12376: 12340: 12287: 12262: 12223: 12185: 12127:Blond Ambition World Tour 12109: 12037:The Immaculate Collection 12014: 11989: 11959:The Immaculate Collection 11950: 11918: 11865: 11833: 11724: 11654: 11368:Gardner, Abigail (2016). 11222:"American Life – Madonna" 9933:"Hitlisten: Vinyl Top-40" 9411:"American Life – Madonna" 7752:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 7687:"The Year-end issue 2003" 7273:"Madonna – American Life" 7155:"Madonna – American Life" 6480:"Madonna – American Life" 6450:"Madonna – American Life" 6420:"Madonna – American Life" 6155:"Madonna – Chart History" 6018:"Remixed & Revisited" 5822:"HMV? More like a Virgin" 4862:"Madonna – American Life" 4471:UK sales as of July 2008. 4425: 4412: 4407: 4400: 4395: 4392: 4389: 4384: 4381: 4378: 4375: 4347: 4336: 4321: 4301: 4286: 4271: 4256: 4241: 4230: 4215: 4200: 4185: 4174: 4159: 4144: 4129: 4114: 4103: 4088: 4077: 4062: 4047: 4032: 4017: 4002: 3991: 3988: 3957: 3949: 3929: 3917: 3909: 3901: 3893: 3885: 3877: 3865: 3857: 3849: 3841: 3833: 3825: 3817: 3809: 3801: 3793: 3785: 3777: 3769: 3761: 3726: 3719:Argentine Albums (CAPIF) 3718: 3673: 3655: 3637: 3622: 3610: 3598: 3583: 3571: 3563: 3551: 3539: 3527: 3515: 3503: 3471: 3443: 3428: 3416: 3404: 3392: 3377: 3365: 3353: 3341: 3329: 3317: 3305: 3293: 3281: 3269: 3257: 3245: 3233: 3221: 3204: 3192: 3180: 3168: 3151: 3139: 3127: 3115: 3104:Australian Dance Albums ( 3103: 3091: 3079: 3046: 2767: 2764: 2759: 2468: 1825: 1822: 1802: 1799: 1480:also performed her song " 808:Olympic Recording Studios 786:Olympic Recording Studios 659:to her without the basic 318: 258: 247: 243: 206: 198: 179: 158: 142: 116: 87: 79: 64: 51: 42: 37: 12368:Truth or Dare by Madonna 11553:Timmerman, Dirk (2007). 11427:Mathieson, Rick (2005). 11248:"American Life: Madonna" 11123:El Periódico Extremadura 10460:(in Dutch). MegaCharts. 10065:"OLiS – albumy – winyle" 9850:"Madonna Chart History ( 9637:GfK Entertainment Charts 8836:Megarry, Daniel (2019). 8479:"The miracle of Madonna" 8327: 7252:. BBC News. May 24, 2003 7194:"Madonna: American Life" 6942:Erlewine, Stephen Thomas 5464:"Madonna: American Life" 5059:"Madonna: American Life" 4440: 3976:Certifications and sales 3284:Íslenski Listinn Topp 20 1773:Billboard Touring Awards 1765:Musicology Live 2004ever 1029:described the album as " 676:was deemed by some as a 271:Released: March 24, 2003 68:April 21, 2003 12744:Maverick Records albums 12440:Madonna: Innocence Lost 12353:Ray of Light Foundation 12208:secretprojectrevolution 12152:Sticky & Sweet Tour 12142:Re-Invention World Tour 12086:Sticky & Sweet Tour 12065:Drowned World Tour 2001 11934:Remixed & Revisited 11888:Sticky & Sweet Tour 11499:Rooksby, Rikky (2004). 11352:Ashgate Publishing, Ltd 11275:Madonna – American Life 10487:"Myydyimmät levyt 2003" 10432:"Danish Top Alben 2003" 10272:"2003.04월 – POP 음반 판매량" 10179:Official Charts Company 10150:Official Charts Company 10094:Official Charts Company 9789:Official Charts Company 9605:Madonna: American Life" 8943:Official Charts Company 8781:"Madonna: Still Driven" 7973:Official Charts Company 7940:Official Charts Company 7119:"Madonna American Life" 6638:Official Charts Company 6570:Official Charts Company 6394:Official Charts Company 5366:The Wall Street Journal 4577:Rees, Paul (May 2003). 3224:Suomen virallinen lista 2642:Official Charts Company 2393:In the United Kingdom, 2315:Re-Invention World Tour 2190:Stephen Thomas Erlewine 1702:Re-Invention World Tour 1688:Re-Invention World Tour 1681: 1649:Remixed & Revisited 1496:Remixed & Revisited 1457:and producer Ahmadzaï. 1397:Re-Invention World Tour 1331:Remixed & Revisited 651:Writing and inspiration 526:Re-Invention World Tour 231:Remixed & Revisited 12403:Through the Wilderness 12324:The Adventures of Abdi 11527:Taraborrelli, J. Randy 10761:. Swiss Music Charts. 10122:. 2023. Archived from 9417:(US). April 21, 2003. 9316:"Premios Shangay 2003" 9057:The Hollywood Reporter 9001:. September 26, 2020. 8658:Guinness World Records 8578:The New Zealand Herald 3858:Italian Albums (FIMI) 2750:, except where noted. 2728:Best Video from a Film 2704:Hungarian Music Awards 2317: 2298:Commercial performance 1517: 1399: 1208: 1091:'Nothing Fails' (2003) 1084: 993: 899: 815: 800:during the recording. 784:. She returned to the 700: 284:Released: May 27, 2003 12483:Madonna: Like an Icon 11966:Something to Remember 11478:Madonna: Like an Icon 11387:Johnson, Sam (2008), 11327:. Music Sales Group. 11323:Clerk, Carol (2008). 10970:on September 10, 2016 10847:on February 14, 2008. 9388:on September 12, 2011 8382:on the drop-down menu 6870:(November 20, 2005). 6540:"Madonna – Hollywood" 5359:Marshall, Alexandra. 5340:on September 10, 2010 4899:"CNN Larry King Live" 4698:United Business Media 3958:French Albums (SNEP) 3826:French Albums (SNEP) 3727:South Korean Albums ( 3676:Top Tastemaker Albums 3564:Italian Vinyl (FIMI) 3035:Tim Young – mastering 2975:– additional producer 2855:" (writers: Madonna, 2612:Retrospective reviews 2376:Canadian Albums Chart 2360:and her 2019 release 2305: 1747:segments. During the 1516: 1390: 1287:In an interview with 1237:As with 1989's album 1192: 1083: 1060:Red Hot Chili Peppers 989: 893: 806: 726:", usage of "no" in " 718:, another concept of 715:Madonna: Like an Icon 696: 573:J. Randy Taraborrelli 487:film of the same name 461:Hot 100 since 1983. " 380:album, influenced by 12719:2000s concept albums 12497:The Power of Madonna 12341:Companies and brands 12310:Mr. Peabody's Apples 12177:The Celebration Tour 12072:The Confessions Tour 11881:The Confessions Tour 11605:Library + Archives: 11410:The Pirate's Dilemma 11170:under "Año". Select 11087:"2003년 – POP 음반 판매량" 9358:. February 4, 2004. 8712:Entertainment Weekly 8455:on November 17, 2008 8254:"Greek Albums Chart" 8015:on December 20, 2013 7916:on February 25, 2014 6987:Entertainment Weekly 6780:Entertainment Weekly 6701:. The Free Library. 6514:Media Control Charts 6484:French Singles Chart 5710:on November 14, 2010 5546:on February 26, 2014 4897:(October 10, 2002). 4872:on February 14, 2004 3330:New Zealand Albums ( 2724:Best Dance Recording 2517:, the tracks became 2124:Entertainment Weekly 2117:positively, saying " 1869:Entertainment Weekly 1790:Professional ratings 1755:accused Madonna for 1672:Hot Dance Club Songs 1624:The second single, " 1172:", the theme to the 754:Recording and mixing 522:Madonna's sixth tour 439:was released as the 339:Warner Bros. Records 26:For other uses, see 21:American Life (song) 12646:Christopher Ciccone 12615:Radio 1 controversy 12564:Echiniscus madonnae 12377:Works about Madonna 12246:I Am Because We Are 11056:Corriere della Sera 10497:on December 3, 2013 10438:on October 26, 2014 8491:on January 15, 2021 6994:on October 10, 2014 6520:on October 16, 2013 6332:on January 15, 2009 6293:on January 28, 2010 6195:on February 2, 2014 6055:on January 13, 2009 5892:on December 1, 2004 5826:The Daily Telegraph 5704:Turner Broadcasting 5655:cite AV media notes 4957:cite AV media notes 4829:on October 14, 2013 4372: 3985: 3750: 3705: 3490: 3419:Schweizer Hitparade 3366:Portuguese Albums ( 3092:Australian Albums ( 3066: 2900:"Mother and Father" 2756: 2718:in two categories " 2576:illegal downloading 2354:, her 2015 release 2320:After its release, 2306:Madonna performing 1791: 1323:(1992), due to the 1246:Guerrillero Heroico 1196:Guerrillero Heroico 842:SSL mixing consoles 431:were released from 12729:Folktronica albums 12595:Madonna (nickname) 12546:Scholarly articles 12469:Do It with Madonna 12419:A Panel of Experts 12363:Hard Candy Fitness 12137:Drowned World Tour 12110:Concerts and tours 11951:Compilation albums 11588:(list of releases) 11307:Simon and Schuster 11059:(in Italian): 38. 10661:on August 19, 2014 9666:"Íslenski Listinn" 9489:on October 6, 2003 9356:Berkshire Hathaway 8573:"Madonna gets mad" 8562:, pp. 120–122 8524:on October 2, 2013 8516:The New York Times 8335:. April 23, 2003. 8087:on August 10, 2003 7192:(April 11, 2003). 6944:(April 22, 2003). 6640:. April 26, 2003. 6396:. April 26, 2003. 6227:. April 27, 2007. 5858:. April 24, 2003. 5735:(April 22, 2003). 5579:"Madonna: Erotica" 5512:The New York Times 5505:(April 18, 2003). 5196:The New York Times 5093:(April 20, 2003). 5017:"Covert Operation" 4909:Cable News Network 4779:Los 40 Principales 4700:. April 16, 2003. 4579:"Madonna Attacks!" 4368:Release dates for 4367: 3980: 3870:Albums (VG-lista) 3745: 3700: 3552:Hungarian Albums ( 3485: 3342:Norwegian Albums ( 3270:Hungarian Albums ( 3248:Offizielle Top 100 3080:Argentine Albums ( 3061: 2999:– composer, guitar 2973:Mark "Spike" Stent 2808:Mark "Spike" Stent 2754: 2716:46th Grammy Awards 2622:Matthew Rettenmund 2483:The New York Times 2318: 2225:The New York Times 2094:Upon its release, 1789: 1785:Critical reception 1575:ever made, after " 1524:"Hollywood" (2003) 1518: 1470:Christina Aguilera 1451:Jean-Paul Gaultier 1405:Total Request Live 1400: 1209: 1085: 1042:The New York Times 975:string arrangement 971:Metropolis Studios 955:Mark "Spike" Stent 900: 816: 798:assistant engineer 585:World Trade Center 581:September 11, 2001 577:Drowned World Tour 506:Christina Aguilera 422:46th Grammy Awards 12699: 12698: 12558:Contemporary arts 12529:Impact and legacy 12303:The English Roses 11834:Soundtrack albums 11564:978-90-8595-002-8 11546:978-0-330-45446-9 11492:978-0-552-15361-4 11465:978-0-306-90335-9 11419:978-01-4192-063-4 11412:. Penguin Books. 11398:978-81-317-1925-1 11334:978-0-85712-218-6 11097:on April 16, 2006 10896:on March 12, 2021 10547:GfK Entertainment 10308:on March 13, 2018 9031:. October 9, 2023 8602:"The Tangled Web" 8484:Irish Independent 8228:Pro-Música Brasil 8226:(in Portuguese). 7395:The Village Voice 7085:Christgau, Robert 6454:Ö3 Austria Top 40 5997:on April 12, 2014 5749:on April 25, 2010 5423:(in Portuguese). 5029:on August 2, 2003 4666:. July 20, 2004. 4521:Taraborrelli 2008 4438: 4437: 4360: 4359: 4355: 4351: 4050:Pro-Música Brasil 3972: 3971: 3965: 3964: 3937: 3936: 3930:Worldwide (IFPI) 3738: 3737: 3691: 3690: 3483: 3482: 3457: 3456: 3407:Sverigetopplistan 3318:Japanese Albums ( 3116:Austrian Albums ( 2947: 2946: 2531:independent label 2455:ARIA Albums Chart 2417:The White Stripes 2407:Justin Timberlake 2397:debuted atop the 2368:Nielsen SoundScan 2274:The Village Voice 2092: 2091: 1542:lifestyle over a 1533: 1383:Live performances 1371:The Screen Savers 1315:Parental Advisory 1283:Title and release 1100: 924:heavy compression 790:Sarm West Studios 661:chord progression 520:was supported by 364:number-two hit, " 322: 321: 239: 238: 12761: 12689: 12688: 12634:Related articles 12536:Academic studies 12447:If Madonna Calls 12397:by Alisha Chinai 12194:Filth and Wisdom 12167:Tears of a Clown 12162:Rebel Heart Tour 12147:Confessions Tour 12100:Rebel Heart Tour 11990:Limited releases 11902:Rebel Heart Tour 11641: 11634: 11627: 11618: 11617: 11596: 11568: 11549: 11522: 11506: 11495: 11468: 11446: 11423: 11401: 11383: 11364: 11349: 11338: 11319: 11287: 11286: 11285: 11283: 11270: 11264: 11263: 11261: 11259: 11244: 11238: 11237: 11235: 11233: 11218: 11212: 11211: 11209: 11207: 11201: 11195:. Archived from 11190: 11182: 11176: 11164: 11162: 11160: 11146: 11140: 11139: 11137: 11135: 11130:on July 25, 2020 11113: 11107: 11106: 11104: 11102: 11093:. Archived from 11083: 11077: 11076: 11070: 11068: 11046: 11040: 11039: 11037: 11035: 11027:(in Hungarian). 11021: 11015: 11014: 11012: 11010: 10999: 10995: 10988: 10982: 10979: 10977: 10975: 10959: 10957: 10955: 10937: 10931: 10930: 10928: 10926: 10912: 10906: 10905: 10903: 10901: 10892:. Archived from 10881: 10875: 10874: 10872: 10870: 10855: 10849: 10848: 10843:. Archived from 10833: 10827: 10826: 10824: 10822: 10807: 10801: 10800: 10798: 10796: 10781: 10775: 10774: 10772: 10770: 10755: 10749: 10748: 10746: 10744: 10729: 10723: 10722: 10720: 10718: 10703: 10697: 10696: 10694: 10692: 10687:on March 4, 2016 10677: 10671: 10670: 10668: 10666: 10657:. 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June 9, 2005. 6660: 6654: 6653: 6651: 6649: 6630: 6624: 6623: 6621: 6619: 6592: 6586: 6585: 6583: 6581: 6562: 6556: 6555: 6553: 6551: 6536: 6530: 6529: 6527: 6525: 6506: 6500: 6499: 6497: 6495: 6476: 6470: 6469: 6467: 6465: 6446: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6435: 6416: 6410: 6409: 6407: 6405: 6386: 6380: 6379: 6377: 6375: 6352:"Singles Minded" 6348: 6342: 6341: 6339: 6337: 6321: 6315: 6309: 6303: 6302: 6300: 6298: 6282: 6276: 6275: 6273: 6271: 6247: 6241: 6240: 6238: 6236: 6225:Axel Springer AG 6211: 6205: 6204: 6202: 6200: 6189:UK Singles Chart 6181: 6175: 6174: 6172: 6170: 6151: 6134: 6133: 6131: 6129: 6107: 6096: 6095: 6093: 6091: 6071: 6065: 6064: 6062: 6060: 6044: 6038: 6037: 6035: 6033: 6013: 6007: 6006: 6004: 6002: 5986: 5977: 5976: 5974: 5972: 5950: 5944: 5943: 5941: 5939: 5911: 5902: 5901: 5899: 5897: 5878: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5867: 5848: 5842: 5841: 5839: 5837: 5817: 5811: 5810: 5808: 5806: 5784: 5778: 5777: 5765: 5759: 5758: 5756: 5754: 5729: 5720: 5719: 5717: 5715: 5692: 5679: 5678: 5671: 5665: 5664: 5658: 5650: 5643: 5637: 5636: 5634: 5632: 5610: 5601: 5600: 5598: 5596: 5574: 5568: 5562: 5556: 5555: 5553: 5551: 5535: 5529: 5528: 5526: 5524: 5499: 5490: 5489: 5487: 5485: 5480:on July 14, 2011 5476:. 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Archived from 4857: 4851: 4845: 4839: 4838: 4836: 4834: 4818: 4812: 4806: 4795: 4794: 4792: 4790: 4771: 4762: 4761: 4759: 4757: 4733: 4714: 4713: 4711: 4709: 4686: 4680: 4679: 4677: 4675: 4652: 4646: 4645: 4643: 4641: 4619: 4613: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4574: 4555: 4549: 4536: 4530: 4524: 4518: 4472: 4469: 4463: 4460: 4454: 4451: 4397:Digital download 4373: 4366: 4353: 4349: 4287:United Kingdom ( 3986: 3979: 3939: 3938: 3910:UK Albums (OCC) 3751: 3744: 3706: 3699: 3611:UK Album Sales ( 3491: 3484: 3459: 3458: 3405:Swedish Albums ( 3393:Spanish Albums ( 3306:Italian Albums ( 3222:Finnish Albums ( 3140:Belgian Albums ( 3128:Belgian Albums ( 3067: 3060: 3052: 2993:– backing vocals 2985:Michel Colombier 2967:Mirwais Ahmadzaï 2940: 2762: 2757: 2753: 2748:Mirwais Ahmadzaï 2708:NRJ Music Awards 2584:Dance Club Songs 2488:Branding Unbound 2478:Internet culture 2312: 2279: 2270: 2129: 2110: 2088: 2087: 2086: 2082: 2081: 2077: 2076: 2072: 2071: 2067: 2066: 2026: 2025: 2024: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2014: 2010: 2009: 2005: 2004: 1988: 1987: 1986: 1982: 1981: 1977: 1976: 1972: 1971: 1967: 1966: 1950: 1949: 1944: 1935:Robert Christgau 1917: 1916: 1915: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1905: 1901: 1900: 1896: 1895: 1891: 1890: 1862: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1855: 1851: 1850: 1846: 1845: 1841: 1840: 1795:Aggregate scores 1792: 1788: 1712:Marie Antionette 1698:X-Static Process 1535: 1534: 1515: 1340:Record Store Day 1102: 1101: 1082: 1008: 997: 985:Music and lyrics 969:of the songs at 829:electronic music 627:Maverick Records 610:Mirwais Ahmadzaï 597:Iraq war of 2003 564:Body of Evidence 491:UK Singles Chart 476:Dance Club Songs 343:Mirwais Ahmadzaï 311: 308: 298: 295: 285: 282: 272: 269: 208: 207: 191:Mirwais Ahmadzaï 154: 153: 149: 75: 73: 47: 35: 34: 12769: 12768: 12764: 12763: 12762: 12760: 12759: 12758: 12704: 12703: 12700: 12695: 12677: 12629: 12600:Madonna wannabe 12524: 12372: 12336: 12283: 12258: 12219: 12214:Who's That Girl 12181: 12132:The Girlie Show 12117:The Virgin Tour 12105: 12093:MDNA World Tour 12010: 11985: 11946: 11914: 11895:MDNA World Tour 11861: 11842:Who's That Girl 11829: 11768:Bedtime Stories 11720: 11716:Cultural impact 11650: 11645: 11592: 11576: 11571: 11565: 11547: 11519: 11493: 11466: 11443: 11420: 11399: 11380: 11362: 11335: 11317: 11296: 11291: 11290: 11281: 11279: 11272: 11271: 11267: 11257: 11255: 11246: 11245: 11241: 11231: 11229: 11220: 11219: 11215: 11205: 11203: 11202:on May 17, 2011 11199: 11188: 11184: 11183: 11179: 11158: 11156: 11148: 11147: 11143: 11133: 11131: 11114: 11110: 11100: 11098: 11085: 11084: 11080: 11066: 11064: 11047: 11043: 11033: 11031: 11023: 11022: 11018: 11008: 11006: 10997: 10993: 10990: 10989: 10985: 10973: 10971: 10962: 10953: 10951: 10946: 10938: 10934: 10924: 10922: 10914: 10913: 10909: 10899: 10897: 10882: 10878: 10868: 10866: 10857: 10856: 10852: 10835: 10834: 10830: 10820: 10818: 10809: 10808: 10804: 10794: 10792: 10783: 10782: 10778: 10768: 10766: 10757: 10756: 10752: 10742: 10740: 10731: 10730: 10726: 10716: 10714: 10705: 10704: 10700: 10690: 10688: 10679: 10678: 10674: 10664: 10662: 10649: 10648: 10644: 10634: 10632: 10623: 10622: 10618: 10608: 10606: 10597: 10596: 10592: 10582: 10580: 10571: 10570: 10566: 10556: 10554: 10541: 10540: 10536: 10526: 10524: 10515: 10514: 10510: 10500: 10498: 10485: 10484: 10477: 10467: 10465: 10456: 10455: 10451: 10441: 10439: 10430: 10429: 10425: 10415: 10413: 10404: 10403: 10399: 10389: 10387: 10378: 10377: 10373: 10363: 10361: 10352: 10351: 10347: 10337: 10335: 10326: 10325: 10321: 10311: 10309: 10300: 10299: 10295: 10285: 10283: 10270: 10269: 10265: 10255: 10253: 10252:on June 9, 2003 10244: 10243: 10239: 10225: 10221: 10207: 10203: 10189: 10185: 10173: 10169: 10159: 10157: 10144: 10143: 10139: 10129: 10127: 10114: 10113: 10109: 10099: 10097: 10088: 10087: 10083: 10073: 10071: 10063: 10062: 10058: 10048: 10046: 10037: 10036: 10032: 10020: 10016: 10006: 10004: 9991: 9990: 9986: 9976: 9974: 9961: 9960: 9956: 9946: 9944: 9931: 9930: 9926: 9916: 9914: 9905:(in Croatian). 9901: 9900: 9896: 9886: 9884: 9879:. August 2023. 9875:(in Croatian). 9871: 9870: 9866: 9848: 9844: 9836: 9832: 9824: 9820: 9813: 9799: 9795: 9783: 9779: 9771: 9767: 9751: 9747: 9739: 9735: 9727: 9723: 9715: 9711: 9695: 9691: 9681: 9679: 9664: 9663: 9659: 9647: 9643: 9631: 9627: 9619: 9615: 9602: 9598: 9588: 9586: 9581:. May 5, 2003. 9573: 9572: 9568: 9560: 9556: 9548: 9544: 9530: 9526: 9518: 9514: 9506: 9502: 9492: 9490: 9486: 9479: 9475: 9474: 9470: 9460: 9458: 9454: 9443: 9439: 9438: 9434: 9424: 9422: 9409: 9408: 9401: 9391: 9389: 9380: 9379: 9375: 9365: 9363: 9344: 9343: 9339: 9329: 9327: 9314: 9313: 9309: 9299: 9297: 9296:on July 6, 2008 9288: 9287: 9283: 9273: 9271: 9270:on May 22, 2011 9262: 9261: 9257: 9247: 9245: 9244:on May 22, 2011 9236: 9235: 9231: 9221: 9219: 9209: 9205: 9195: 9193: 9176: 9172: 9162: 9160: 9143: 9139: 9129: 9127: 9112: 9108: 9098: 9096: 9081: 9077: 9067: 9065: 9048: 9044: 9034: 9032: 9023: 9022: 9018: 9008: 9006: 8993: 8992: 8988: 8978: 8976: 8961: 8957: 8947: 8945: 8935: 8931: 8921: 8919: 8907: 8903: 8893: 8891: 8879: 8875: 8867: 8863: 8853: 8851: 8834: 8827: 8817: 8815: 8804: 8803: 8796: 8786: 8784: 8777: 8773: 8763: 8761: 8751: 8744: 8736: 8727: 8717: 8715: 8703: 8699: 8689: 8687: 8676: 8672: 8662: 8660: 8652: 8651: 8647: 8637: 8635: 8624: 8620: 8610: 8608: 8598: 8594: 8584: 8582: 8571: 8570: 8566: 8558: 8549: 8541: 8537: 8527: 8525: 8508: 8504: 8494: 8492: 8475: 8468: 8458: 8456: 8452: 8445: 8441: 8440: 8433: 8423: 8421: 8414: 8410: 8409: 8402: 8394: 8387: 8370: 8368: 8364:(in Japanese). 8360: 8359: 8352: 8342: 8340: 8331:(in Japanese). 8329: 8325: 8324: 8317: 8291: 8289: 8281: 8280: 8273: 8263: 8261: 8260:on June 8, 2003 8252: 8251: 8242: 8232: 8230: 8222: 8221: 8214: 8204: 8202: 8196: 8192: 8189: 8188: 8181: 8171: 8169: 8164: 8163: 8156: 8146: 8144: 8136: 8135: 8128: 8118: 8116: 8108: 8107: 8100: 8090: 8088: 8079: 8078: 8071: 8063: 8056: 8046: 8044: 8036: 8035: 8028: 8018: 8016: 7999: 7992: 7982: 7980: 7967: 7966: 7959: 7949: 7947: 7942:. May 3, 2003. 7934: 7933: 7929: 7919: 7917: 7904: 7903: 7899: 7889: 7887: 7878: 7877: 7873: 7867:UK Albums Chart 7861: 7852: 7842: 7840: 7823: 7819: 7809: 7807: 7799: 7798: 7791: 7781: 7779: 7766: 7765: 7761: 7745: 7744: 7737: 7735: 7722: 7718: 7708: 7706: 7685: 7684: 7677: 7667: 7665: 7650: 7646: 7636: 7634: 7619: 7612: 7602: 7600: 7592: 7591: 7582: 7572: 7570: 7547: 7543: 7533: 7531: 7516: 7512: 7502: 7500: 7485: 7481: 7471: 7469: 7454: 7450: 7440: 7438: 7419: 7415: 7405: 7403: 7390:"So Many Lives" 7386: 7382: 7372: 7370: 7343: 7339: 7314: 7310: 7300: 7298: 7269: 7265: 7255: 7253: 7248: 7247: 7243: 7235: 7231: 7223: 7219: 7209: 7207: 7187: 7180: 7170: 7168: 7167:on May 17, 2008 7160:Stylus Magazine 7151: 7144: 7134: 7132: 7115: 7108: 7098: 7096: 7095:on June 6, 2011 7082: 7078: 7068: 7066: 7049: 7042: 7032: 7030: 7011: 7007: 6997: 6995: 6978: 6971: 6961: 6959: 6939: 6932: 6922: 6920: 6913:CBS Interactive 6905:"American Life" 6903: 6902: 6895: 6885: 6883: 6868:Garfield, Simon 6865: 6861: 6851: 6849: 6844:. Madonna.com. 6834: 6830: 6820: 6818: 6803: 6799: 6789: 6787: 6772: 6768: 6758: 6756: 6749:CBS Corporation 6737: 6733: 6725: 6718: 6708: 6706: 6691: 6687: 6677: 6675: 6662: 6661: 6657: 6647: 6645: 6632: 6631: 6627: 6617: 6615: 6594: 6593: 6589: 6579: 6577: 6564: 6563: 6559: 6549: 6547: 6542:. Hung Medien. 6538: 6537: 6533: 6523: 6521: 6508: 6507: 6503: 6493: 6491: 6486:. Hung Medien. 6478: 6477: 6473: 6463: 6461: 6456:. Hung Medien. 6448: 6447: 6443: 6433: 6431: 6426:. Hung Medien. 6418: 6417: 6413: 6403: 6401: 6388: 6387: 6383: 6373: 6371: 6350: 6349: 6345: 6335: 6333: 6322: 6318: 6310: 6306: 6296: 6294: 6283: 6279: 6269: 6267: 6248: 6244: 6234: 6232: 6213: 6212: 6208: 6198: 6196: 6183: 6182: 6178: 6168: 6166: 6153: 6152: 6137: 6127: 6125: 6108: 6099: 6089: 6087: 6072: 6068: 6058: 6056: 6045: 6041: 6031: 6029: 6014: 6010: 6000: 5998: 5987: 5980: 5970: 5968: 5951: 5947: 5937: 5935: 5912: 5905: 5895: 5893: 5880: 5879: 5875: 5865: 5863: 5850: 5849: 5845: 5835: 5833: 5818: 5814: 5804: 5802: 5785: 5781: 5767: 5766: 5762: 5752: 5750: 5730: 5723: 5713: 5711: 5700:The Smoking Gun 5694: 5693: 5682: 5673: 5672: 5668: 5652: 5651: 5645: 5644: 5640: 5630: 5628: 5615:"American Life" 5611: 5604: 5594: 5592: 5575: 5571: 5563: 5559: 5549: 5547: 5536: 5532: 5522: 5520: 5500: 5493: 5483: 5481: 5460: 5456: 5448: 5444: 5434: 5432: 5411: 5407: 5399: 5386: 5376: 5374: 5357: 5353: 5343: 5341: 5333:The Independent 5324: 5320: 5312: 5303: 5295: 5282: 5274: 5255: 5247: 5232: 5224: 5215: 5205: 5203: 5188: 5184: 5174: 5172: 5161:"American Life" 5157: 5153: 5143: 5141: 5124: 5120: 5110: 5108: 5100:Chicago Tribune 5088: 5084: 5074: 5072: 5055: 5042: 5032: 5030: 5013: 4982: 4974: 4970: 4954: 4953: 4943:"Liner notes". 4942: 4941: 4928: 4918: 4916: 4904:Larry King Live 4892: 4885: 4875: 4873: 4858: 4854: 4846: 4842: 4832: 4830: 4819: 4815: 4807: 4798: 4788: 4786: 4785:on June 8, 2003 4773: 4772: 4765: 4755: 4753: 4752:on June 5, 2003 4734: 4717: 4707: 4705: 4688: 4687: 4683: 4673: 4671: 4654: 4653: 4649: 4639: 4637: 4620: 4616: 4606: 4604: 4575: 4558: 4550: 4539: 4531: 4527: 4519: 4512: 4507: 4481: 4476: 4475: 4470: 4466: 4461: 4457: 4452: 4448: 4443: 4416:April 22, 2003 4408:United Kingdom 4393:April 21, 2003 4365: 4363:Release history 4352: 4302:United States ( 4078:Czech Republic 3996:Certified units 3978: 3973: 3743: 3741:Year-end charts 3713: 3698: 3640:Top Album Sales 3624:UK Dance Albums 3599:Spanish Vinyl ( 3585:Scottish Albums 3498: 3466: 3379:Scottish Albums 3354:Polish Albums ( 3246:German Albums ( 3234:French Albums ( 3206:European Albums 3181:Danish Albums ( 3153:Canadian Albums 3074: 3059: 3049: 3044: 2953: 2948: 2938: 2913:Die Another Day 2838:Nobody Knows Me 2740: 2697: 2647:A re-review by 2614: 2525:, remixers and 2493:The release of 2471: 2437:(IFPI) awarded 2399:UK Albums Chart 2310: 2300: 2287:Stylus Magazine 2282:English husband 2277: 2268: 2256:Alexis Petridis 2127: 2108: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2045:Stylus Magazine 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1787: 1744:Scottish-Tribal 1690: 1684: 1668:Nobody Knows Me 1661:One More Chance 1589:Michael Jackson 1561: 1560: 1552: 1550: 1549: 1548: 1547: 1536: 1529: 1526: 1519: 1513: 1508: 1433:Top of the Pops 1385: 1380: 1357:The Smoking Gun 1285: 1187: 1170:Die Another Day 1141:Nobody Knows Me 1132: 1131: 1123: 1121: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1117:for the tracks. 1107:acoustic guitar 1103: 1096: 1093: 1086: 1080: 1020:Chicago Tribune 1006: 999: 995: 987: 756: 730:", as well as " 724:Nobody Knows Me 663:. The songs on 653: 547: 480:Die Another Day 403:(RIAA) and the 391:lyrical depth. 314: 309: 302: 301: 296: 289: 288: 283: 276: 275: 270: 263: 262: 234: 225: 216: 151: 147: 146: 71: 69: 60: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 12767: 12757: 12756: 12751: 12746: 12741: 12739:Madonna albums 12736: 12731: 12726: 12721: 12716: 12697: 12696: 12694: 12693: 12682: 12679: 12678: 12676: 12675: 12670: 12663: 12658: 12656:Madonna (name) 12653: 12648: 12643: 12641:Breakfast Club 12637: 12635: 12631: 12630: 12628: 12627: 12622: 12617: 12612: 12607: 12602: 12597: 12592: 12587: 12582: 12577: 12572: 12567: 12560: 12555: 12550: 12549: 12548: 12543: 12532: 12530: 12526: 12525: 12523: 12522: 12514: 12507: 12500: 12493: 12486: 12479: 12472: 12465: 12457: 12450: 12443: 12436: 12429: 12426:Like a Surgeon 12422: 12415: 12414: 12413: 12406: 12399: 12389:Tribute albums 12386: 12384:Cover versions 12380: 12378: 12374: 12373: 12371: 12370: 12365: 12360: 12358:Raising Malawi 12355: 12350: 12344: 12342: 12338: 12337: 12335: 12334: 12331:Lotsa de Casha 12327: 12320: 12313: 12306: 12299: 12291: 12289: 12285: 12284: 12282: 12281: 12276: 12266: 12264: 12260: 12259: 12257: 12256: 12249: 12242: 12235: 12227: 12225: 12221: 12220: 12218: 12217: 12211: 12204: 12197: 12189: 12187: 12186:Films directed 12183: 12182: 12180: 12179: 12174: 12169: 12164: 12159: 12154: 12149: 12144: 12139: 12134: 12129: 12124: 12119: 12113: 12111: 12107: 12106: 12104: 12103: 12096: 12089: 12082: 12075: 12068: 12061: 12054: 12047: 12040: 12033: 12026: 12018: 12016: 12015:Video releases 12012: 12011: 12009: 12008: 12001: 11993: 11991: 11987: 11986: 11984: 11983: 11976: 11969: 11962: 11954: 11952: 11948: 11947: 11945: 11944: 11937: 11930: 11922: 11920: 11916: 11915: 11913: 11912: 11905: 11898: 11891: 11884: 11877: 11869: 11867: 11863: 11862: 11860: 11859: 11852: 11849:I'm Breathless 11845: 11837: 11835: 11831: 11830: 11828: 11827: 11820: 11813: 11806: 11799: 11792: 11785: 11778: 11771: 11764: 11757: 11750: 11743: 11736: 11728: 11726: 11722: 11721: 11719: 11718: 11713: 11708: 11703: 11701:Fashion brands 11698: 11693: 11688: 11683: 11678: 11677: 11676: 11671: 11661: 11655: 11652: 11651: 11644: 11643: 11636: 11629: 11621: 11615: 11614: 11602: 11589: 11575: 11574:External links 11572: 11570: 11569: 11563: 11550: 11545: 11523: 11517: 11496: 11491: 11469: 11464: 11456:Hachette Books 11447: 11441: 11424: 11418: 11402: 11397: 11384: 11379:978-1317189091 11378: 11365: 11360: 11339: 11333: 11320: 11315: 11297: 11295: 11292: 11289: 11288: 11278:, May 19, 2003 11265: 11239: 11213: 11191:(in Swedish). 11177: 11152:(in Spanish). 11141: 11108: 11078: 11041: 11016: 10983: 10981: 10980: 10960: 10932: 10907: 10876: 10850: 10839:(in Spanish). 10828: 10802: 10776: 10750: 10724: 10698: 10672: 10642: 10616: 10590: 10564: 10534: 10508: 10489:(in Finnish). 10475: 10449: 10423: 10397: 10371: 10345: 10319: 10293: 10263: 10237: 10219: 10201: 10183: 10167: 10137: 10126:on May 5, 2023 10118:(in Spanish). 10107: 10081: 10056: 10030: 10014: 9999:. April 2023. 9984: 9969:. April 2023. 9954: 9939:. April 2023. 9924: 9909:. April 2023. 9894: 9864: 9842: 9830: 9818: 9811: 9793: 9777: 9765: 9745: 9733: 9721: 9709: 9689: 9657: 9641: 9625: 9613: 9607:(in Finnish). 9596: 9566: 9554: 9542: 9524: 9512: 9500: 9468: 9432: 9399: 9373: 9337: 9307: 9281: 9255: 9229: 9203: 9170: 9137: 9106: 9075: 9042: 9016: 8986: 8955: 8929: 8901: 8888:Slant Magazine 8873: 8861: 8825: 8794: 8771: 8742: 8725: 8697: 8670: 8645: 8618: 8592: 8581:. May 13, 2003 8564: 8547: 8543:Mathieson 2005 8535: 8502: 8466: 8431: 8400: 8385: 8350: 8315: 8301:American Life 8271: 8240: 8212: 8179: 8154: 8126: 8098: 8069: 8054: 8026: 7990: 7957: 7927: 7897: 7871: 7850: 7817: 7789: 7759: 7716: 7675: 7644: 7610: 7580: 7541: 7510: 7479: 7448: 7413: 7380: 7337: 7308: 7263: 7241: 7229: 7217: 7178: 7142: 7106: 7076: 7040: 7005: 6969: 6930: 6893: 6859: 6828: 6797: 6766: 6731: 6727:Timmerman 2007 6716: 6685: 6655: 6625: 6587: 6557: 6531: 6501: 6471: 6441: 6411: 6381: 6343: 6316: 6304: 6277: 6242: 6206: 6176: 6135: 6097: 6066: 6039: 6008: 5978: 5945: 5903: 5873: 5843: 5812: 5779: 5760: 5721: 5680: 5666: 5638: 5602: 5584:Slant Magazine 5569: 5557: 5530: 5491: 5454: 5442: 5405: 5384: 5351: 5318: 5301: 5280: 5253: 5230: 5213: 5182: 5151: 5118: 5082: 5064:Slant Magazine 5040: 4980: 4968: 4926: 4883: 4852: 4840: 4813: 4796: 4763: 4715: 4681: 4647: 4614: 4556: 4537: 4525: 4509: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4502: 4501: 4492: 4487: 4480: 4477: 4474: 4473: 4464: 4455: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4436: 4435: 4430: 4427: 4423: 4422: 4417: 4414: 4410: 4409: 4405: 4404: 4399: 4394: 4391: 4390:United States 4387: 4386: 4383: 4380: 4377: 4364: 4361: 4358: 4357: 4345: 4344: 4341: 4338: 4334: 4333: 4330: 4327: 4319: 4318: 4314: 4313: 4310: 4307: 4299: 4298: 4295: 4292: 4284: 4283: 4280: 4277: 4269: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4254: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4239: 4238: 4235: 4232: 4228: 4227: 4224: 4221: 4213: 4212: 4209: 4206: 4198: 4197: 4194: 4191: 4183: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4172: 4171: 4168: 4165: 4157: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4142: 4141: 4138: 4135: 4127: 4126: 4123: 4120: 4112: 4111: 4108: 4105: 4101: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4086: 4085: 4082: 4079: 4075: 4074: 4071: 4068: 4060: 4059: 4056: 4053: 4045: 4044: 4041: 4038: 4030: 4029: 4026: 4023: 4015: 4014: 4011: 4008: 4000: 3999: 3993: 3990: 3977: 3974: 3970: 3969: 3963: 3962: 3959: 3955: 3954: 3951: 3947: 3946: 3943: 3935: 3934: 3931: 3927: 3926: 3923: 3915: 3914: 3911: 3907: 3906: 3903: 3899: 3898: 3895: 3891: 3890: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3879: 3875: 3874: 3871: 3863: 3862: 3859: 3855: 3854: 3851: 3847: 3846: 3843: 3839: 3838: 3835: 3831: 3830: 3827: 3823: 3822: 3819: 3815: 3814: 3811: 3807: 3806: 3803: 3799: 3798: 3795: 3791: 3790: 3787: 3783: 3782: 3779: 3775: 3774: 3771: 3767: 3766: 3763: 3759: 3758: 3755: 3742: 3739: 3736: 3735: 3732: 3724: 3723: 3720: 3716: 3715: 3710: 3697: 3696:Monthly charts 3694: 3692: 3689: 3688: 3685: 3671: 3670: 3667: 3653: 3652: 3649: 3635: 3634: 3631: 3620: 3619: 3616: 3608: 3607: 3604: 3596: 3595: 3592: 3581: 3580: 3577: 3572:Polish Vinyl ( 3569: 3568: 3565: 3561: 3560: 3557: 3549: 3548: 3545: 3540:Greek Albums ( 3537: 3536: 3533: 3525: 3524: 3521: 3516:Danish Vinyl ( 3513: 3512: 3509: 3501: 3500: 3495: 3481: 3480: 3477: 3469: 3468: 3463: 3455: 3454: 3451: 3441: 3440: 3437: 3426: 3425: 3422: 3417:Swiss Albums ( 3414: 3413: 3410: 3402: 3401: 3398: 3390: 3389: 3386: 3375: 3374: 3371: 3363: 3362: 3359: 3351: 3350: 3347: 3339: 3338: 3335: 3327: 3326: 3323: 3315: 3314: 3311: 3303: 3302: 3299: 3294:Irish Albums ( 3291: 3290: 3287: 3279: 3278: 3275: 3267: 3266: 3263: 3258:Greek Albums ( 3255: 3254: 3251: 3243: 3242: 3239: 3231: 3230: 3227: 3219: 3218: 3215: 3202: 3201: 3198: 3193:Dutch Albums ( 3190: 3189: 3186: 3178: 3177: 3174: 3169:Czech Albums ( 3166: 3165: 3162: 3149: 3148: 3145: 3137: 3136: 3133: 3125: 3124: 3121: 3113: 3112: 3109: 3101: 3100: 3097: 3089: 3088: 3085: 3077: 3076: 3071: 3058: 3055: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3042: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3024: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3012: 3006: 3000: 2994: 2988: 2982: 2976: 2970: 2964: 2957: 2952: 2949: 2945: 2944: 2941: 2935: 2934: 2931: 2924: 2920: 2919: 2916: 2909: 2905: 2904: 2901: 2898: 2894: 2893: 2890: 2883: 2879: 2878: 2875: 2874:"Intervention" 2872: 2868: 2867: 2864: 2849: 2845: 2844: 2841: 2834: 2830: 2829: 2826: 2823:Love Profusion 2819: 2815: 2814: 2811: 2804: 2800: 2799: 2796: 2789: 2785: 2784: 2781: 2774: 2770: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2752: 2739: 2736: 2696: 2693: 2627:Slant Magazine 2618:cult following 2613: 2610: 2561:Internet sales 2470: 2467: 2299: 2296: 2234:James Hannaham 2144:Slant Magazine 2090: 2089: 2060: 2052: 2051: 2048: 2040: 2039: 2036: 2028: 2027: 1998: 1995:Slant Magazine 1990: 1989: 1960: 1952: 1951: 1937: 1931: 1930: 1927: 1919: 1918: 1884: 1876: 1875: 1872: 1864: 1863: 1834: 1828: 1827: 1824: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1811: 1805: 1804: 1801: 1797: 1796: 1786: 1783: 1686:Main article: 1683: 1680: 1657:Love Profusion 1611:George W. Bush 1581:Britney Spears 1551: 1537: 1527: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1466:Britney Spears 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1344:Peter Rauhofer 1317:" label after 1284: 1281: 1277:submachine gun 1186: 1183: 1137:Love Profusion 1122: 1104: 1094: 1089: 1088: 1087: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1068:Norwegian Wood 1003:Slant Magazine 988: 986: 983: 939:Roland VP-9000 755: 752: 728:Love Profusion 652: 649: 635:Madonna Speaks 614:Massive Attack 589:American Dream 546: 543: 502:Britney Spears 467:Love Profusion 382:acoustic music 351:American Dream 320: 319: 316: 315: 313: 312: 305:Love Profusion 299: 286: 273: 259: 256: 255: 253:American Life 245: 244: 241: 240: 237: 236: 227: 218: 204: 203: 196: 195: 194: 193: 188: 183: 177: 176: 175: 174: 169: 162: 156: 155: 144: 140: 139: 138: 137: 132: 127: 120: 114: 113: 112: 111: 101: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 66: 62: 61: 56: 49: 48: 40: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12766: 12755: 12752: 12750: 12747: 12745: 12742: 12740: 12737: 12735: 12732: 12730: 12727: 12725: 12722: 12720: 12717: 12715: 12712: 12711: 12709: 12702: 12692: 12684: 12683: 12680: 12674: 12671: 12669: 12668: 12664: 12662: 12659: 12657: 12654: 12652: 12649: 12647: 12644: 12642: 12639: 12638: 12636: 12632: 12626: 12623: 12621: 12618: 12616: 12613: 12611: 12608: 12606: 12603: 12601: 12598: 12596: 12593: 12591: 12588: 12586: 12583: 12581: 12578: 12576: 12573: 12571: 12568: 12566: 12565: 12561: 12559: 12556: 12554: 12551: 12547: 12544: 12542: 12539: 12538: 12537: 12534: 12533: 12531: 12527: 12521: 12519: 12515: 12513: 12512: 12508: 12506: 12505: 12504:Strike a Pose 12501: 12498: 12494: 12492: 12491: 12487: 12485: 12484: 12480: 12477: 12476:She's Madonna 12473: 12470: 12466: 12464: 12462: 12458: 12456: 12455: 12451: 12448: 12444: 12442: 12441: 12437: 12435: 12434: 12430: 12427: 12423: 12421: 12420: 12416: 12412: 12411: 12407: 12405: 12404: 12400: 12398: 12396: 12392: 12391: 12390: 12387: 12385: 12382: 12381: 12379: 12375: 12369: 12366: 12364: 12361: 12359: 12356: 12354: 12351: 12349: 12346: 12345: 12343: 12339: 12333: 12332: 12328: 12326: 12325: 12321: 12319: 12318: 12314: 12312: 12311: 12307: 12305: 12304: 12300: 12298: 12297: 12293: 12292: 12290: 12286: 12280: 12277: 12275: 12273: 12268: 12267: 12265: 12261: 12255: 12254: 12250: 12248: 12247: 12243: 12241: 12240: 12236: 12234: 12233: 12232:Truth or Dare 12229: 12228: 12226: 12224:Documentaries 12222: 12215: 12212: 12210: 12209: 12205: 12203: 12202: 12198: 12196: 12195: 12191: 12190: 12188: 12184: 12178: 12175: 12173: 12172:Madame X Tour 12170: 12168: 12165: 12163: 12160: 12158: 12157:The MDNA Tour 12155: 12153: 12150: 12148: 12145: 12143: 12140: 12138: 12135: 12133: 12130: 12128: 12125: 12123: 12120: 12118: 12115: 12114: 12112: 12108: 12102: 12101: 12097: 12095: 12094: 12090: 12088: 12087: 12083: 12081: 12080: 12076: 12074: 12073: 12069: 12067: 12066: 12062: 12060: 12059: 12055: 12053: 12052: 12048: 12046: 12045: 12041: 12039: 12038: 12034: 12032: 12031: 12027: 12025: 12024: 12020: 12019: 12017: 12013: 12007: 12006: 12002: 12000: 11999: 11995: 11994: 11992: 11988: 11982: 11981: 11977: 11975: 11974: 11970: 11968: 11967: 11963: 11961: 11960: 11956: 11955: 11953: 11949: 11943: 11942: 11938: 11936: 11935: 11931: 11929: 11928: 11927:You Can Dance 11924: 11923: 11921: 11917: 11911: 11910: 11906: 11904: 11903: 11899: 11897: 11896: 11892: 11890: 11889: 11885: 11883: 11882: 11878: 11876: 11875: 11871: 11870: 11868: 11864: 11858: 11857: 11853: 11851: 11850: 11846: 11844: 11843: 11839: 11838: 11836: 11832: 11826: 11825: 11821: 11819: 11818: 11814: 11812: 11811: 11807: 11805: 11804: 11800: 11798: 11797: 11793: 11791: 11790: 11789:American Life 11786: 11784: 11783: 11779: 11777: 11776: 11772: 11770: 11769: 11765: 11763: 11762: 11758: 11756: 11755: 11754:Like a Prayer 11751: 11749: 11748: 11744: 11742: 11741: 11740:Like a Virgin 11737: 11735: 11734: 11730: 11729: 11727: 11725:Studio albums 11723: 11717: 11714: 11712: 11709: 11707: 11704: 11702: 11699: 11697: 11694: 11692: 11689: 11687: 11684: 11682: 11679: 11675: 11672: 11670: 11667: 11666: 11665: 11662: 11660: 11657: 11656: 11653: 11649: 11642: 11637: 11635: 11630: 11628: 11623: 11622: 11619: 11613: 11609: 11608: 11607:American Life 11603: 11601: 11597: 11595: 11594:American Life 11590: 11587: 11583: 11582: 11581:American Life 11578: 11577: 11566: 11560: 11556: 11551: 11548: 11542: 11538: 11534: 11533: 11528: 11524: 11520: 11518:0-7119-9883-3 11514: 11510: 11509:Omnibus Press 11505: 11504: 11497: 11494: 11488: 11484: 11480: 11479: 11474: 11473:O'Brien, Lucy 11470: 11467: 11461: 11457: 11453: 11448: 11444: 11438: 11434: 11430: 11425: 11421: 11415: 11411: 11407: 11403: 11400: 11394: 11390: 11385: 11381: 11375: 11372:. Routledge. 11371: 11366: 11363: 11361:0-7546-3372-1 11357: 11353: 11348: 11347: 11340: 11336: 11330: 11326: 11325:Madonna Style 11321: 11318: 11316:0-7434-7649-2 11312: 11308: 11304: 11299: 11298: 11277: 11276: 11269: 11253: 11249: 11243: 11227: 11223: 11217: 11198: 11194: 11187: 11181: 11175: 11171: 11167: 11155: 11151: 11145: 11129: 11125: 11124: 11119: 11112: 11096: 11092: 11089:(in Korean). 11088: 11082: 11075: 11062: 11058: 11057: 11052: 11045: 11030: 11026: 11020: 11005: 11002:(in German). 11001: 10996:American Life 10987: 10974:September 10, 10969: 10965: 10961: 10949: 10945: 10944: 10942: 10941:American Life 10936: 10921: 10917: 10911: 10895: 10891: 10887: 10880: 10865:. Hung Medien 10864: 10860: 10854: 10846: 10842: 10838: 10832: 10816: 10812: 10806: 10790: 10786: 10780: 10764: 10760: 10754: 10738: 10734: 10728: 10712: 10708: 10702: 10686: 10682: 10676: 10660: 10656: 10652: 10646: 10630: 10626: 10620: 10604: 10600: 10594: 10578: 10574: 10568: 10552: 10548: 10545:(in German). 10544: 10538: 10522: 10518: 10512: 10496: 10492: 10488: 10482: 10480: 10463: 10459: 10453: 10437: 10433: 10427: 10411: 10407: 10401: 10385: 10381: 10375: 10359: 10355: 10349: 10333: 10329: 10323: 10307: 10303: 10297: 10281: 10277: 10274:(in Korean). 10273: 10267: 10251: 10247: 10241: 10234: 10233: 10228: 10223: 10216: 10215: 10210: 10205: 10198: 10197: 10192: 10187: 10180: 10176: 10171: 10155: 10151: 10147: 10141: 10125: 10121: 10117: 10111: 10095: 10091: 10085: 10070: 10066: 10060: 10044: 10040: 10034: 10027: 10023: 10018: 10002: 9998: 9994: 9988: 9972: 9968: 9964: 9958: 9942: 9938: 9935:(in Danish). 9934: 9928: 9912: 9908: 9904: 9898: 9882: 9878: 9874: 9868: 9861: 9860: 9855: 9853: 9846: 9839: 9834: 9827: 9822: 9814: 9812:84-8048-639-2 9808: 9804: 9797: 9790: 9786: 9781: 9774: 9769: 9762: 9758: 9754: 9749: 9742: 9737: 9730: 9725: 9718: 9713: 9706: 9702: 9698: 9693: 9677: 9673: 9672: 9667: 9661: 9654: 9650: 9645: 9638: 9635:(in German). 9634: 9629: 9622: 9617: 9610: 9606: 9600: 9584: 9580: 9576: 9570: 9563: 9558: 9551: 9546: 9539: 9538: 9533: 9528: 9521: 9516: 9509: 9504: 9485: 9478: 9472: 9453: 9449: 9442: 9436: 9420: 9416: 9412: 9406: 9404: 9387: 9383: 9377: 9361: 9357: 9353: 9352: 9351:Business Wire 9347: 9341: 9330:September 14, 9325: 9321: 9317: 9311: 9300:September 29, 9295: 9291: 9285: 9269: 9265: 9259: 9243: 9239: 9233: 9218: 9217:Rolling Stone 9214: 9207: 9191: 9187: 9186: 9181: 9174: 9158: 9154: 9153: 9148: 9141: 9130:September 25, 9125: 9121: 9117: 9110: 9094: 9090: 9086: 9079: 9063: 9059: 9058: 9053: 9046: 9030: 9026: 9020: 9004: 9000: 8996: 8990: 8979:September 29, 8974: 8970: 8966: 8959: 8948:September 29, 8944: 8940: 8933: 8922:September 29, 8918: 8917: 8912: 8905: 8894:September 25, 8890: 8889: 8884: 8877: 8870: 8865: 8849: 8845: 8844: 8839: 8832: 8830: 8813: 8812: 8807: 8801: 8799: 8782: 8775: 8764:September 25, 8760: 8756: 8749: 8747: 8740:, p. 381 8739: 8734: 8732: 8730: 8718:September 25, 8714: 8713: 8708: 8701: 8690:September 25, 8685: 8681: 8674: 8663:September 25, 8659: 8655: 8649: 8638:September 25, 8633: 8629: 8622: 8611:September 25, 8607: 8603: 8596: 8585:September 26, 8580: 8579: 8574: 8568: 8561: 8556: 8554: 8552: 8544: 8539: 8522: 8517: 8513: 8506: 8490: 8486: 8485: 8480: 8473: 8471: 8451: 8444: 8438: 8436: 8420: 8413: 8407: 8405: 8397: 8392: 8390: 8383: 8379: 8367: 8363: 8357: 8355: 8338: 8334: 8330: 8322: 8320: 8312: 8308: 8304: 8300: 8288: 8284: 8278: 8276: 8259: 8255: 8249: 8247: 8245: 8229: 8225: 8219: 8217: 8200: 8195:American Life 8186: 8184: 8167: 8161: 8159: 8143: 8140:(in French). 8139: 8133: 8131: 8115: 8111: 8105: 8103: 8086: 8082: 8076: 8074: 8066: 8061: 8059: 8043: 8039: 8033: 8031: 8013: 8008: 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Index

American Life (song)
American Life (disambiguation)
Madonna wearing a black beret and jacket, looking seriously towards the camera.
Studio album
Madonna
Westlake
Los Angeles
Olympic
London
Genre
Folktronica
Eurotechno
electroclash
Label
Maverick
Warner Bros.
Producer
Mirwais Ahmadzaï
Madonna
GHV2
Remixed & Revisited
Singles
American Life
Hollywood
Nothing Fails
Love Profusion
Madonna
Maverick
Warner Bros. Records
Mirwais Ahmadzaï

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