4707:
4548:, facility. While American Motors leased it, the plant stamped steel automotive parts. American Motors announced it would expand productive capacity in 1974 when automobile sales were not increasing. Most of the stamping work for AMC cars was performed by suppliers. The automaker aimed to integrate body panel stamping into its manufacturing system. The initial phase of development for the plant called for four press lines until 1977, but a fifth line was added to the operation late summer of 1976. The facility also incorporated AMC's international operations by importing steel from Belgium and shipping body parts to assembly plants in Canada and Mexico, as well as to its Milwaukee and Kenosha factories. Parts for the Gremlin, Hornet, and Pacer were produced in West Virginia. Some of the new equipment installed by AMC was financed by
2158:, was dismissed by the government in a shake-up triggered by huge losses as a result of his goal to revolutionize Renault's product strategy in the 1970s and 1980s. He was instrumental in 1981 for the company to invest in AMC and also made Renault a full-line automaker, but this ballooned the firm's debt. Renault relinquished its number one sales position in Europe, which it held from 1980 until 1983. The company had been losing money since 1981 and had fallen to sixth place behind Ford, Fiat, Volkswagen, Peugeot, and General Motors. Strikes plagued Renault at the end of 1984, and the French government introduced price controls that severely cut the profit margins on cars sold in France, Renault's most important market. Hanon was replaced by
719:
2754:" was implemented. These were close-knit cross-functional groups responsible for the whole vehicle, contrasted with Chrysler's highly functional structure. In this capacity, Castaing's strategy was to eliminate the corporate administrative overhead bureaucracy. This move shifted corporate culture and agitated veteran executives who believed that Chrysler's reputation as "the engineering company" was being destroyed. Yet, according to the popular press, by the 1980s, Chrysler's reputation was shot, and in Lutz's view, only dramatic action would change that. In summary, Chrysler's purchase of American Motors laid the critical foundation to help re-establish a strategy for its revival in the 1990s.
1160:
4469:β American Motors inherited a 1,600,000 sq ft (150,000 m) body plant in Milwaukee from Nash. The plant had been the main body plant for the Seaman Body Corporation, which did a lot of business assembling bodies of various designs with Nash and other makers. Nash had purchased half of this company in 1919 and took over the remaining half in 1936. For American Motors, the plant was sometimes a problem. For example, in late 1961, George Romney stormed through the plant and threatened to close it and eliminate its 9,000 jobs due to labor problems. The plant survived until the Chrysler buyout. Chrysler later decided to dispose of the factory. Upon closure, the site was named a
4731:
1371:
1540:
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the
Ambassador and Marlin were to be badged purely as a product of American Motors. The strategy shift at first seemed to be working because sales of the redesigned 1965 and 1966 Ambassadors improved, even as AMC's overall production decreased from the record level achieved in 1963. However, corporate earnings per share were a meager 27 cents per share, the lowest since AMC made its famous compact car comeback in 1958. Investors received a message of the changing fortune of the automaker when the company's 1966 annual financial report was delivered in a plain brown wrapper, instead of the previous year's glossy cover.
4755:
2095:) parts for fuel and ignition management. The 4.0 developed an outstanding reputation for reliability and toughness. Retained by Chrysler after the buyout, the design received continuous improvements and refinements until its discontinuation at the end of the 2006 model year. The AMC 4.0 engine saw extensive application in XJ Cherokees and Wagoneers, Grand Cherokees, and Wranglers, and many of those engines saw (or are seeing) extremely long lives, quite a few exceeding 300,000 mi (480,000 km). Chrysler built the XJ Cherokee until the end of the 2001 model year in the U.S. and until 2005 in China.
1264:
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5458:
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772:
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2005:
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4723:
900:
1452:
1622:
4747:
1614:
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1240:, headed the team sent to evaluate Kaiser's Jeep factories. Although opposed by AMC's top management, Chapin made a significant decision in February 1970 to purchase Kaiser Jeep for $ 70 million. Although it was a gamble, Chapin believed Jeep vehicles would complement American Motors' passenger car business. The Jeep market was also a market in which the Big Three had no presence, and therefore there was no competition. American Motors gained the iconic Jeep brand of light trucks and SUVs, as well as Kaiser-Jeep's government contracts β notably the
823:
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4160:
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1103:
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interiors, aircraft-style doors, and a large greenhouse for visibility. American Motors was also effective in other areas, such as marketing, by introducing low-rate financing. American Motors' four-wheel-drive vehicles established the foundation for the modern SUV market segments, and "classic" Jeep models remain the benchmark in this field. Roy D. Chapin drew on his experiences as a hunter and fisherman and marketed the Jeep brand successfully to people with like interests. The brand developed a cult appeal that continues.
2013:
9976:
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1420:
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785:
response, Romney launched a massive public relations campaign, traveling 70,000 miles (112,654 kilometres) nationwide in 12 months. Romney spoke at union halls, dinners, churches, fairgrounds, and radio and TV stations. He was anywhere where he could get the word out about
Rambler. Rambler sales took off in 1958, up 58.7%, and 425 new dealers were signed up. As a result, 1958 became AMC's first year of profitability since its formation, with $ 28 million in earnings. The Nash and Hudson brands were dropped, and
1562:
coupes and sedans) and the 360 cu in (5.9 L) V8 (optional on coupes and sedans, standard on wagons). The two-tone
Barcelona luxury package was offered on Matador sedans, and two-tone red paint was introduced as an additional Barcelona option. Matador production ceased at the end of the model year with total sales of 10,576 units. The Matador was no longer attractive as automakers struggled to overcome economic woes, including continuing fuel price increases and double-digit U. S. inflation.
1743:
market share had fallen to 1.7%, and in
November sales dropped 19.1%. American Motors warned stockholders that the company could be bankrupted if they did not approve a plan for Renault to acquire as much as 59% of the company. On December 16, 1980, American Motors shareholders "overwhelmingly approved making the French Government-owned Renault" their company's principal owner. Jean-Marc Lepeu, former corporate treasurer at Renault, became vice president for finance at American Motors. In September 1981,
1014:
2726:, former president of Chrysler, the American Motors acquisition was a big and risky undertaking. The purchase was part of Chrysler's strategic "retreat-cum-diversification" plan that he states did not have the proper focus. Initially, the goal was to obtain the world-renowned Jeep brand. However, Lutz discovered that the decision to buy American Motors turned out to be a gold mine for Chrysler. At that time, Chrysler's management was attempting to find a model to improve structure and operations,
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1959 announced a $ 10 million (US$ 104,520,548 in 2016 dollars) expansion of its
Kenosha complex (to increase annual straight-time capacity from 300,000 to 440,000 cars). A letter to shareholders in 1959 claimed that the introduction of new compact cars by American Motors' large domestic competitors (for the 1960 model year) "signals the end of big-car domination in the U.S." and that American Motors predicts small-car sales in the U.S. may reach three million units by 1963.
2269:
4212:) with design by Amedeo Leoni, industrial layout by Wallace McKenzie, and tower enclosure and industrial units by William E. Kapp of SHG. The original 600,000 sq ft (56,000 m) three-story factory and four-story administration building had been headquarters to Nash-Kelvinator from 1937 until 1954, as well as a factory for refrigerators, electric ranges, and commercial refrigerationβas well as airplane propellers for the U.S. military effort during World War II.
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2469:; thus, he became its largest stockholder and was named its chairman on June 6, 1966, replacing Richard E. Cross, who continued as a director and chairman of the executive committee. In the quarter ending September 30, 1966, American Motors recorded a loss of $ 12,648,000 before tax credits and deferred tax assets. In the face of deteriorating financial and market positions, Abernethy "retired" as CEO in 1967, and Evans "resigned" as chairman.
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2218:. Renault was down to just three alternatives regarding its American holdings: (1) it could declare American Motors officially bankrupt, thereby losing its investment; (2) it could come up with more money, but Renault management perceived American Motors as a bottomless pit; or (3) American Motors could be put up for sale, and the French company could get back part of its investment. At the same time, Renault's new chairman,
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2637:, Renault sold its 47% ownership stake in American Motors to Chrysler, which made a public offer to purchase all the remaining outstanding shares of American Motors stock. Chrysler acquired American Motors in August 1987. The primary task of Chrysler management was to integrate the two companies as quickly as possible. American Motors' final CEO, was tasked with achieving this by Chrysler president Gerald Greenwald.
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5318:(Ending in 1974 as a regular production order in automobiles; was available in fleet/police use until at least 1975. In 1975, 89 units were installed in Matadors; 4 coupes and 85 sedans-wagons. Available in full-size Jeeps through 1979, also used by International Harvester in 1974 in 1200 series pickups and the Travelall during a strike at International Harvester, though IH called the engine a 400 CID.)
4457:β The American Motors plant in downtown Kenosha along Lake Michigan was razed, and after reclamation, the land was used for new development. At the company's inception in 1954, the plant covered 3,195,000 sq ft (296,800 m) and, together with the Milwaukee plant, had an annual production capacity of 350,000 cars. In 1977, the factory was used for the car-production scenes for the movie
2650:
2330:. Additional profitable acquisitions were the American Motors dealer network (the addition of which strengthened Chrysler's retail distribution β many American Motors dealers switched to selling Chrysler products), and American Motors' underrated organization and management talent β which Chrysler quickly assimilated (numerous leading Chrysler engineers and executives were ex-American Motors).
2032:, head of AMC's product development team, designed the new Jeep platform with styling by Dick Teague. Renault was interested in selling the Cherokee in Europe, but the vehicle needed to be lighter and more fuel-efficient to meet European expectations. The new XJ weighed 3,100 pounds (1,406 kilograms), due to its unibody construction and lighter components such as the front seats taken from the
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4573:. In October 2006, Union Stamping and Assembly declared bankruptcy. The current owner of the facility is Gestamp. The plant is used to design and make metal components for vehicles. In 2023, the company announced an investment of $ 69.5 million over two years to create 100 jobs and make metal parts for electric vehicles. West Virginia government provided a $ 7.5 million incentive.
1928:". Eagles used the 2-wheel drive body shells mounted on an all-new platform developed by American Motors in the late 1970s. Featuring an innovative full-time four-wheel-drive system, it sold best in snow-prone areas. Sales started strongly but declined over time. While the two-wheel drive Spirit and Concord were discontinued after 1983 as the company concentrated on its new
4495:(4-door sedans). In 1956, the plant continued to assemble the Nash and Hudson Rambler (4-door sedans and wagons) and the Nash Canadian Statesman (4-door sedan), but the Hudson Wasp was imported. That same year, American Motors (Canada) Limited was formed β taking over Nash Motors of Canada Limited and Hudson Motors of Canada Limited. In 1957, American Motors assembled the
4694:, in 2001. Registration for the American Motors trademarks was filed in 2001 by this California-based firm. The company's website specifically claimed no affiliation to the previous American Motors but used American Motors' history and logos on its website. The website is now dead, and the company's claims to American Motors' trademarks expired in 2005.
4666:, use similar "American" names, such as American Motor Carriage Company (Ohio, 1902β1903), American Automobile Manufacturing Company (Indiana, 1911β1912), and American Motors Incorporated (New York, 1919β1920). In 1916, an earlier "American Motors Corporation", apparently unrelated to the more famous later corporation of the same name, was formed in
4397:, had initially been Nash's test track and subsequently became Jeep's test facilities (after American Motors acquired Kaiser Jeep in the 1970s). The grounds were disused after Chrysler's takeover of American Motors in 1987. Subsequently, they became the engineering and test facility for MGA Research. The company rents out this proving grounds to the
1932:, the Eagle survived for five years longer, albeit only in station wagon form, into the 1988 model year. This meant the four-wheel-drive Eagle was the lone representative of the American Motors brand from 1984 until the 1988 model year. All the company's remaining output was branded Renault or Jeep. The last AMC Eagle was built on December 14, 1987.
2711:
1957 to 82% in 1959. The company inherited foreign manufacturing and sales partnerships from Nash and continued developing business relations, decades before most of the international consolidations among automobile makers took place. American Motors was the first U.S. automaker to establish an ownership agreement with a foreign automaker, Renault.
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Assets. By this time the board had lost confidence in
Abernethy due to his vast spending which had unstabilized the company and each year under his leadership the company had suffered substantial financial losses. As a result, Abernethy was forced into taking an "early retirement" from American Motors on January 9, 1967. Abernethy was replaced by
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full-sized car in 1974 and was discontinued after the 1974 model year, leaving only the
Matador as American Motors' full-size offering. Nash and American Motors made Ambassadors from 1927 through 1974, the longest use of the same model name for any American Motors product and, at the time, the longest continuously used nameplate in the industry.
1291:. The Gremlin, the first North American-built subcompact, sold more than 670,000 units from 1970 through 1978. The Hornet became American Motors' best-selling passenger car since the Rambler Classic, with more than 860,000 units sold when production ended in 1977. The Hornet platform continued to be built under various models through 1987.
4525:β American Motors opened a plant in 1960 in Brampton, Ontario, Canada. It was part of American Motors of Canada. Rambler Drive, a small street just west of this plant, still exists and leads into a residential subdivision built in the 1960s. In 1987, with the Chrysler buyout, the division and the plant were absorbed, becoming part of
1022:
Ambassadors were as large as a full-sized Ford or Chevy. There was only an absence of largest-sized cars from the
American Motors lineup in 1963 and 1964 The first cars bearing his signature were the 1965 models. The 1965 models were a major makeover of the new platform that had just been introduced in 1963. These were a longer
2765:. GM recruited a new executive team to turn itself from near bankruptcy in the early 2000s. Among the new strategists at GM was Lutz, who understood the importance of passion in product design. Lutz's new thinking at GM incorporated the systems and structures that originated from American Motors's lean and focused operations.
5512:, the "Wow! Factor" is an important and measurable pleasure to an owner whether their car is driven or sits in a climate-controlled garage. His "Wow! Factor" includes examples of a bright red 1969 AMX that, according to its owner, "is just a fast Rambler", but draws more people at events than the more prestigious
1965:, was the same as the European Renault 11 model. For the final 1987 model year, a higher-performance version of the Alliance 2-door sedan and the convertible was sold as the Renault GTA. This version had a Renault two-liter engine that was exclusive to it and not shared with the European Renault 9 and 11 models.
5528:
while fueling at a travel plaza. Moreover, the author's collector car, a 1969 Ambassador station wagon, made friends as strangers came to greet and host him as if "long lost kin". Mays points out the ready availability of parts for
American Motors engines and his experiences in having service done on
2302:
The sale came at a time when the automotive press was enthusiastic about the proposed 1988 lineup of
Renault, Eagle, and Jeep vehicles and reported that the small automaker's financial outlook was improving. American Motors' quarterly results for all of 1987 were positive. Chrysler purchased American
2280:
On March 9, 1987, Chrysler agreed to buy Renault's share in American Motors, plus all the remaining shares, for about $ 1.5 billion ($ 4,022,847,100 in 2023 dollars). Chrysler made no secret that they were only interested in AMC for Jeep, AMC's new assembly plant in Canada, and AMC's network of
1956:
compact car slightly restyled for the American market by Dick Teague, mainly to comply with American safety standards, and produced by American Motors at Kenosha. The car was badged as a Renault, and some cars also carried American Motors badges. It was available as a sedan with two or four doors and
1641:
magazine reported that although American Motors had lost $ 73.8 million in the previous two fiscal years, U.S. banks had agreed to a year's extension for a $ 72.5 million credit that had expired in January, that stockholders had received no dividends since 1974, and that Pacer sales did not
1495:
Development and production costs for the Pacer and Matador Coupe drained capital that might otherwise have been invested in updating the more popular Hornet and Gremlin lines so that toward the end of the 1970s, the company faced the growing energy crisis with aged products that were uncompetitive in
1114:
and a speed controller designed by Victor Wouk. A nickel-cadmium battery powered 1969 Rambler station wagon demonstrated the power systems that according to the scientist was a "wonderful car". This was also the start of other "plug-in"-type experimental American Motors vehicles developed with Gulton
968:
In the early part of the decade, sales were strong, thanks in no small part to the company's history of building small cars, which came into vogue in 1961. In both 1960 and 1961, Ramblers ranked in third place among U. S. automobile sales, up from third on the strength of small-car sales, even in the
944:
Rambler also was an early pioneer in offering an automatic shift indicator sequence (P R N D2 D1 L, where if one selected "D2", the car started in second gear, while "1" began in first gear) on its "Flash-O-Matic" transmission which is similar to today's "PRNDSL" shift pattern, made mandatory for the
845:
came into play: (1) the use of shared components in American Motors products and (2) a refusal to participate in the Big Three's restyling race. This cost-control policy helped Rambler develop a reputation for building solid economy cars. Company officials were confident in the changing market and in
5432:
American Motors contracted with Volkswagen to buy tooling for the Audi 2.0 L OHC I4. Major parts (block, crankshaft, head assembly) were initially purchased from Audi and shipped to the U.S., where American Motors accomplished final assembly at a plant explicitly purchased for the production of
4533:
for use as their Canadian warehouse. This plant/warehouse was demolished in 2004 and redeveloped in 2007, with multiple smaller commercial buildings now onsite; a new Lowes Home Improvement Warehouse now takes up the most extensive section of this commercial development. Note that this is a separate
2745:
in battle, "with almost no resources, and fighting a vastly superior enemy, they were able to roll out an impressive succession of new products". After first reacting with anger to the purchase, Chrysler managers soon anticipated the benefits. To further solidify the organizational competencies held
2657:
American Motors was forced to constantly innovate for 33 years until Chrysler absorbed it in 1987. The lessons learned from this experience were integrated into the company that bought American Motors. The organization, strategies, and several key executives allowed Chrysler to gain an edge over the
2576:
On September 28, 1984, Dedeurwaerder was promoted to CEO, with Tippett remaining on as chairman. On February 25, 1985, AMC announced its first full-year profit since 1979. The success was short-lived as on July 31, 1985, AMC announced that it had received a $ 50 million loan from Renault following a
2201:
Another milestone within AMC's management was the departure of Dick Teague. He was American Motors' design vice president for 23 years - an industry record. he was one of the most consistently resourceful automotive designers and responsible for many Jeep and AMC designs, including the Javelin, AMX,
1066:
markets was launched in the fall of 1966. The cars won acclaim for their fluid styling, and Abernethy's ideas did work as Ambassador sales increased significantly. However, the dated designs of the Rambler Americans hurt its sales, which offset gains from Ambassador sales. There were quality control
729:
American Motors combined the Nash and Hudson product lines under a common manufacturing strategy in 1955, with the production of Nashes and Hudsons consolidated at the Nash plant in Kenosha. The Detroit Hudson plant was converted to military contract production and eventually sold. The separate Nash
5532:
Other American Motors models, once somewhat ignored by the hobby, are now considered "future collectibles". Examples include the 1959 Ambassador 4-door hardtop station wagon, of which only 578 were produced, and the Jeep Scrambler CJ8, a combined pickup truck-Jeep, of which only a few thousand were
4241:
As of 2007, Chrysler employed over 1,600 people at the complex, moving those operations in mid-2009 to the Chrysler Technology Center. The property was put up for sale by Chrysler in early 2010. It was bought by a local man who gutted the building for scrap and left it in a dilapidated state before
2792:
takeover of Chrysler to save the struggling automaker from liquidation. The deal was immediately compared to the American Motors-Renault deal; some commentators noted the irony in that Chrysler now faced the same fate that American Motors faced 30 years earlier, while others expressed skepticism of
2710:
American Motors' managers anticipated important trends in the automotive industry. It preached fuel efficiency in the 1950s, long before most auto buyers demanded it. Led by American Motors' Rambler and several European cars, the small car innovation reduced the Big Three's market share from 93% in
2174:
sports car through select AMC dealers. In December 1985, Dedeurwaerder became chairman of AMC's executive committee while continuing as the company's president and CEO. Joe Cappy was moved up from executive vice president to chief operating officer, and Tippet's position was filled by an ex-Renault
1690:
In 1979, American Motors announced a record $ 83.9 million profit on sales of $ 3.1 billion (US$ 13,014,030,261 in 2023 dollars) for the fiscal year ending in Septemberβthis despite an economic downturn, soaring energy prices, rising American unemployment, automobile plants shutting down,
1378:
From 1970, the Rebel and Ambassador were identical from the A-pillar back. The Ambassador continued as AMC's upmarket model with higher trim, more equipment, and air conditioning as standard. From the A-pillar forward, the Ambassador was redesigned and stretched 7 inches (178 mm) to become the
639:
One quick result from the merger was the doubling up with Nash on purchasing and production, allowing Hudson to cut prices an average of $ 155 on the Wasp line, and up to $ 204 on the more expensive Hornet models. After the merger, AMC had its first profitable quarter during the second three months
635:
Mason, the architect of the merger, believed that the survival of the U.S.'s remaining independent automakers depended on their joining to form one multiple-brand company capable of challenging the Big Three as an equal. The "frantic 1953β54 Ford/GM price war" devastated the remaining "independent"
5539:
magazine included the 1969β70 Rebel SST and the 1974β78 Matador coupe in their 2008 list of "dollar-for-pound (weight)" cars that could be bought in show-quality condition for a comparatively modest outlay. The writer also noted that "most of AMC's '70s lineup" qualified for inclusion on the list.
5465:
American Motors models historically regarded by hobbyists as particularly "collectible" include the Javelin, AMX, and performance specials such as the 1957 Rambler Rebel, 1965β67 Marlin, 1969 Hurst SC/Rambler, 1970 Rebel Machine, and 1971 Hornet SC/360. These models enjoyed limited popularity when
2130:
TV news magazine staged exposΓ© of rollover tendencies under extreme conditions. American Motors also confronted an angry workforce. Labor was taking revenge, and reports circulated about the sabotage of vehicles on the assembly lines because of the failure to receive promised wage increases. There
2043:
According to David Tracy, "The new XJ Jeep ... was 1,200 pounds lighter, 31 inches shorter, six inches narrower, and four inches lower than the Cherokee SJ it replaced, and yet β thanks to unibody construction β the XJ kept 90 percent of its predecessor's interior volume." And, not only was fuel
1699:
A drop in Jeep sales caused by the declining economy and soaring energy prices began to constrict American Motors' cash flow. At the same time, pressure increased on the company's non-Jeep product lines. The face-lifts and rebranding of American Motors' once-innovative and successful cars were not
1661:
after about 4,300 were sold by its AM General subsidiary over a period of three years. In May 1978, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ordered the recall of all American Motors's 1976 cars (except those conforming to California emissions regulations) β some 270,000 vehiclesβ plus 40,000 1975
1383:
sparked gasoline rationing across the nation. The additional length was due to a new front-end design and more substantial energy-absorbing bumpers required of all automobiles sold in the U.S. Sales of all large cars fell due to economic problems and rising gasoline prices. The Ambassador became a
1078:
Abernethy also called for the de-emphasis of the Rambler brand because he believed the public associated it too strongly with economy cars and that it was hindering the sale of American Motors' other models at a time when mid and luxury car sales were robust. As a result, he ordered that for 1966,
688:
Romney agreed with Mason's commitment to buy S-P products. Mason and Nance had agreed that S-P would endeavor to purchase parts from American Motors in return, but S-P did not do so. As the Packard engines and transmissions were comparatively expensive, American Motors began development of its own
4442:
castings. American Motors acquired 25% interest in the foundry in January 1966. In July 1970, American Motors acquired 100% of Holmes Foundry through an exchange of shares, making it a wholly-owned subsidiary. However, it was not until October 1981 that Holmes Foundry finally became a division of
3096:
embarked on a strong international campaign to set up importation and local assembly operations of American Motors vehicles worldwide. In five years, Chapin increased foreign sales to 73,489 cars, which at the same time grew AMC's share of the U.S. export market from 2.5 percent to 14.3 percent.
2447:
George Romney left American Motors in 1962 to run for governor in Michigan and was replaced as CEO by Roy Abernethy. Abernethy had been with AMC since the 1954 merger and as vice president of sales was responsible for successfully building AMC's sales and distribution network during the 1950s and
2169:
In April 1985, AMC Chairman W. Paul Tippett resigned to become president of a textile company. Jose J. Dedeurwaerder, president since 1982 and chief executive officer since September 1984, announced at the Paris Auto Show in October 1985, that AMC would begin imports of the innovative seven-seat,
1987:
for 1983. The positive reception and sales of 200,000 Alliances by 1984 was hindered by the availability of only two body styles. The Alliance was a European-designed car that was not fully suited to U.S. market demands. The distribution network was also not well supported, which led to the lower
1754:
replaced Gerald C. Meyers as chairman and CEO, and Dedeurwaerder moved up to be president. By this time Renault owned 46% of American Motors. Dedeurwaerder brought a broad perspective at this critical time: he is credited with streamlining many of American Motors' arcane management techniques. He
1561:
The AMC Pacer hood was modified to clear a V8 engine, and a Sports package replaced the former X package. With falling sales of Matador Coupes, sedans, and wagons, their 304 cu in (5.0 L) V8 engine was dropped, leaving only the 258 cu in (4.2 L) Inline-6 (standard on
1021:
Abernethy believed that American Motors's reputation of building reliable, economical cars could translate into a new strategy that could follow AMC buyers as they traded into larger, more expensive vehicles. American Motors, in reality, had produced large cars throughout its history. The Rambler
784:
introducing them in 1956, despite being scheduled for a 1957 release. Sales of the new Ramblers were poor, and sales of the Hudson and Nash models were almost non-existent, resulting in a $ 31.7 million operating loss for 1956. Sales improved in 1957, but the company saw a $ 11.8 million loss. In
767:
The Nash Ambassador and Statesman continued with overhead- valve and L-head sixes, respectively. Hudson and Nash cars had different front suspensions. Trunk lids were interchangeable, but other body panels, rear window glass, dash panels, and braking systems differed. The Hudson Hornet, Wasp, and
1682:
in 1982 (a deal for Renault products to be sold through the American Motors-Jeep dealer network had already been made in 1979). In return, Renault acquired a 22.5% interest in American Motors. This was not the first time the two companies had worked together. Lacking a prestige model line in the
2718:
for protection against rust, until competitors adopted the practice in 1964. Even one of American Motors's most expensive new product investments (the Pacer) established many features that were later adopted by the auto industry worldwide. These included aerodynamic body design, space-efficient
2535:
replaced the retiring William Luneburg as president and Chief Operating Officer. Only 5 months later, upon the retirement of Chapin, Meyers became chairman and CEO on October 21, 1977. At the time, Meyers was 49 years old, and became the youngest top executive in the automobile industry. Meyers
2098:
Three other designs continued to be used after the Chrysler buyout: the Grand Wagoneer full-size luxury SUV, the full-sized J-series pickups (built on the same chassis as the earlier SJ model Wagoneers and Cherokees that dated from 1963 with the AMC 360 cu in (5.9 L) V8), and the
1742:
In early 1980, the banks refused American Motors further credit. Lacking both capital and resources for the new, truly modern products it needed to offer, the company turned to Renault for a $ 90 million loan (US$ 332,810,985 in 2023 dollars). By September that year, American Motors's U.S.
679:
succeeded him. Ironically, Romney had once been offered Nance's job. In 1948, Romney received offers from Packard for the post of chief operating officer and from Nash for the number two position in the company. Although the Packard offer would have paid more, Romney decided to work under Mason
1592:
Concords received a new front-end treatment, and in their final season, hatchbacks became available in DL trim. On May 1, 1979, American Motors marked the 25th anniversary of the Nash-Hudson merger with "Silver Anniversary" editions of the AMC Concord and Jeep CJ in two-tone silver (Jeeps then
1530:
As all Matadors now received standard equipment that was formerly optional (e.g., power steering, automatic transmission), the "Brougham" package was dropped from 1977. Optional on the Matador coupe was a landau vinyl roof with opera windows, and top-line Barcelonas offered new two-tone paint.
1126:
Although the new models were well received by the motor industry media, the last quarter sales for AMC ended September 30, 1966 (AMC was not on a calendar fiscal year) were disappointing. The company recorded a balance sheet loss of $ 12,648,000 for the year before Tax Credits and deferred Tax
4437:
contracted the plant for a steady supply of engine casting blocks. This factory had a local reputation as a dirty, dangerous workplace. The company had three divisions, all operating on one site at the edge of Sarnia. Beginning in 1962, American Motors contracted with Holmes Foundry to supply
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were used in the Pacer instead. The fuel economy was better than the expected rotary engine's, but the I6's gas mileage was relatively low in light of the new focus on energy efficiency. Also, as the Pacer shared few components other than the drivetrain with other American Motors cars, it was
1054:
The continuing quest "in the business world's toughest race β the grinding contest against the Big Three automobile makers" also meant annual styling changes requiring large expenditures. American Motors's management total confidence "that the new 1965 models would stem a bother some decline"
1203:
being the last market to use it in 1983. From 1970, American Motors was the brand used for all American Motors passenger cars, and all vehicles from that date bore the American Motors name and the new corporate logo. However, "American Motors" and "AMC" were used interchangeably in corporate
4697:
The new Chrysler LLC holds a live registration for the name "American Motors", which was applied for in 2005. The "AMC" wordmark, complete with "A-mark" graphic logo, as was originally used in 1970 and through the late-1980s, was registered and published for comment by Chrysler as of 2010.
1665:
American Motors lost an estimated $ 65 million on its conventional (non-Jeep) cars for the fiscal year that ended September 30, 1978, but strong Jeep sales helped the company to an overall $ 36.7 million profit on sales of $ 2.6 billion. However, American Motors faced costly
2123:
Significant changes occurred in 1985 as the market moved away from American Motors' small models. With fuel relatively cheap again, buyers turned to larger, more powerful automobiles, and American Motors was unprepared for this development. Even the venerable Jeep CJ-5 was dropped after a
760:. Although the cars shared the same body shell, they were at least as different from one another as Chevrolet and Pontiac. Hudsons and Nashes each used their engines as they had previously: the Hudson Hornet continued to offer the 308 cu in (5.0 L) I6 that had powered the (
4287:β Still in use by Chrysler. American Motors designed this US$ 260 million (US$ 762,511,211 in 2023 dollars), 2,500,000-square-foot (230,000 m) plant, which was operational by 1986. This plant was designed and built by American Motors for the specific purpose of building the
2314:, then under development by Jeep engineers, which ultimately proved highly profitable for Chrysler (the nameplate remains in production today). However, the buyout included other attractive deal sweeteners for Chrysler. Among them was the world-class, brand-new manufacturing plant in
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A completely new design was also slated for the larger 1967 models. This strategy added $ 60 million in retooling costs, a significant stretch for the company. The latest models shared fewer parts and were more expensive to build. Abernethy continued his objective to position the new
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rear-drive large cars for five years from mid-1986 through 1990, fed the rumor that Chrysler was about to buy AMC. According to the head of manufacturing for Chrysler, Stephan Sharf, the existing relationship with AMC producing a car for a competitor facilitated the negotiations.
5433:
this engine. Sales never reached numbers to justify taking over total production. American Motors made several changes to the engine. By contractual agreement, they were prevented from using the Volkswagen or Audi names in association with the American Motors assembled version.
952:
Unique in the U. S. automotive industry, American Motors offered adjustable front seat backrests from their Nash-origin, and in 1964, the Classic and Ambassador were equipped with standard dual reclining front seats nearly a decade before the Big Three offered them as options.
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purchased the plant. The sale generated an undisclosed amount of cash for AMC after posting a $ 46 million loss for 1977 and the agreement will be for VW continue to supply stampings to AMC after taking over the plant in January 1978. The facility supplied stampings for the
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in 1982 and underwent a name change to Guardian Automotive Trim, Inc. It is still in operation. The original factory in Evansville continues to manufacture plastic parts for the OEM and aftermarket automotive industries. Items manufactured include grilles, bezels, and other
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A year later, with its domestic market share at 1.83%, the company struck a deal with Renault, the nationally owned French automaker. American Motors would receive a $ 150 million cash injection, $ 50 million in credits, and also the rights to start building the
2419:
Following Mason's sudden death on October 8, 1954, Romney took over, reorganizing the company and focusing American Motors' future on a new small car line. Mason's death also allowed Romney to put an end to any further discussions for a merger between American Motors and
779:
The larger Nash and Hudson range did not sell well, and AMC lost money each year. Dismayed with the results, Romney decided in 1956 that the company's future lay with the compact Rambler line. Romney halted production on the new large cars and focused entirely on the new
2226:, as well as the recent introduction of the thoroughly modern, fuel-injected 4.0 L and 2.5 L engines. In addition, Jeep vehicles were riding an unprecedented surge in demand. It seemed to Besse and others that American Motors was on course for profitability.
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American Motors of Canada. As part of its acquisition of American Motors in 1987, Chrysler Corporation took ownership of the Holmes facility and its manufacturing business but closed the operation on September 16, 1988. The industrial facilities were cleaned of their
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American Motors Corporation (incorporated in Maryland as Nash-Kelvinator Corporation January 4, 1937, renamed American Motors April 30, 1954, and Jeep Eagle Corporation August 25, 1988) was formally merged as of March 29, 1990, with its final annual report filed in
1074:
During this time, AMC's international sales were expanding. From only 18,000 cars five years ago, the 1965 model year AMC sold 74,420 vehicles in Canada, Europe, and Latin America. AMC remained the most significant U.S. seller of autos in both France and Germany.
1991:
After the 1983 model year, American Motors focused entirely on four-wheel drive autos; the company stopped producing rear-wheel-drive cars. American Motors facilities were then used to assemble the Renault-branded Alliance and Encore compact and subcompact cars.
5543:
The AMC Gremlin is described as having "a cult-like following" in today's collectible car market. The Gremlin shares components with some other American Motors models, making its repair and restoration relatively inexpensive compared with other "historic cars".
3199:. After becoming CEO in 1967, Chapin organized the acquisition of Kaiser Jeep from Kaiser Industries in 1970, with American Motors, thereby inheriting all existing international Jeep operations. These helped sustain American Motors during the 1970s and 1980s.
3005:
Plant, producing engines for several Chrysler Group products, including the Wrangler. The plant was closed as part of the post-bailout restructuring of Chrysler in October 2010. The 4.0 L (242 cu in) engine was used until the 2006 model year by
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While American Motors proved to be a continuous money-loser for Renault, Chrysler returned to profitability fairly quickly and became an essential source of revenue and profits for Fiat, which has been struggling to maintain volume and profitability amid the
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In January 1986, Dedeurwaerder was named Renault's executive vice president of worldwide sales and marketing. He remained president and CEO, and chairman of the executive committee at AMC until March 23, 1986, when he was succeeded in the former two roles by
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in the late 1940s. Nance insisted that if Packard were to join, he would have to be the CEO of the new company. Mason fully intended to lead the new company, thus the deal did not go through. Packard acquired Studebaker two months after Nash acquired Hudson.
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On March 31, 1978, American Motors and Renault announced a sweeping agreement for jointly manufacturing and distributing cars and trucks that would benefit both. A month later, American Motors announced that it would halt the production of standard urban
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hotly contested markets. However, "AMC used cars, as far back as 1967, had the advantage of good warranty coverage β¦ so most owners were conscious of low-cost car maintenance β¦ AMC units became some of the very best buys on the used car market" by 1975.
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After two model years (1963 and 1964) of only producing compact cars, Abernethy shifted the focus of American Motors back to bigger and more profitable cars such as the Ambassador line and tried to move away from the perceived negative of the Rambler's
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were made standard on the Marlin and optional on other models in 1965. This made the Marlin one of the first modern American cars with standard disc brakes, while the Big Three did not offer them until the early 1970s on most of their models to meet
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After the buyout Cappy joined Chrysler as group vice president of the new Jeep-Eagle division. In 1989, he was named Chrysler's vice president of brand development. The following year he became Chrysler's vice president of international operations.
1463:, an innovative all-new model introduced in March 1975 and marketed as "the first wide small car", was a subcompact designed to provide the comfort of a full-sized car. Its pre-production development coincided with tightened U.S. federal passenger
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pickup truck remained until 1992, while the Cherokee remained until 2001 in the United States. The XJ Cherokee was produced in China through 2006 as the Cherokee 2500 (2.5L) and Cherokee 4000 (4.0L). Although it was not introduced until 1993, the
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because he thought Nash had a brighter future. Studebaker-Packard president James Nance refused to consider merging with American Motors unless he could take the top position (Mason and Nance were former competitors as heads of the Kelvinator and
4259:, is still standing, still open, and still called "American Center". The original "American Center" signage at the top of the building remained until 2005. However, the American Motors logo has been removed. The signage has since been changed to
2194:, being managed by a partially French-government-owned firm. The U.S. government would not allow a foreign government to own a substantial portion of an important defense supplier. As a result, the profitable AM General Division was sold to
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as Factory Rust Protection. The extra protection also included aluminized trim screws, plastic inner fender liners, and galvanized steel in every exterior body panel, along with the unibody getting a deep-dip (up to the window line) bath in
1995:
The Encore models were renamed Alliance Hatchback in 1987. Alliance and GTA production ended in June of that year, while the Renault 9 and 11 models continued through the 1988 model year in Europe, being replaced by the all-new Renault 19.
4519:β Another plant American Motors inherited from the 1954 merger, this one via Hudson. Specifically, it was a contract with CHATCO Steel Products, which owned the plant. American Motors ceased Hudson production at the Tilbury plant in 1955.
2079:, and a General Motors-built 2.8 L (171 cu in) carbureted V6 was optional. In 1986, throttle-body injection replaced the carburetor on the 2.5 L I4 engines. A Renault 2.1 L (128 cu in) Turbo-Diesel I4
1135:). Chapin quickly instituted changes to American Motors's offerings and tried to regain market share by focusing on younger demographic markets. Chapin's first decision was to cut the price of the Rambler to within $ 200 of the basic
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image. Ambassador sales jumped from 18,647 in 1964 to over 64,000 in 1965. In 1966, they went to more than 71,000. However, the enormous costs of developing the new cars and engines meant American Motors now had problems in securing
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The Rambler marque was discontinued for the larger 1968 domestic models, leaving only the small Rambler American as the last product to bear the name through 1969. The Rambler brand continued to be used only for export markets, with
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Top managers at Chrysler after the AMC buyout appeared to have made errors similar to those by American Motors. For example, Chrysler invested heavily in new untested models while not keeping up its profitable high-volume lines.
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magazine, customer satisfaction, and sold almost 100,000 coupes over five years. The Matador Coupe shared few components with the Matador sedan and station wagon other than suspension, drive train, some trim, and interior parts.
2485:. William V. Luneberg replaced Evans as president. American Motors' public explanation for the removals was that the two had "stepped aside according to a plan to give a younger team an opportunity to move the company forward".
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vehicles were marketed primarily by former American Motors dealers. The American Motors badge was last used on the Eagle Sports Wagon through the 1988 model year, then eliminated, and the Eagle car brand was phased out by 1998.
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of the Federal U.S. government had awarded AMC a three-year contract worth $ 15 million to lease 5,838 cars. Since the beginning of the fiscal year on October 1, 1976, the GSA had purchased 8,700 cars from AMC for $ 30 million.
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took control of the company, Jeep still uses the American Motors-era logo introduced shortly after American Motors purchased the brand in 1970. Until the Chrysler purchase, Jeep's logo also featured the American Motors emblem.
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plan that was new in the automobile industry. Its new three-year labor contract included generous annual improvement pay increases, and automatic cost-of-living raises. However, in 1962, Romney resigned to run for Governor of
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Renault implemented the lessons it learned from its investment in American Motors. The French firm took a parallel approach as it did with its initial ownership of American Motors and applied it to resurrect the money-losing
2669:, American Motors realized they were up against the giants of the industry, so to compete successfully they had to be able to move quickly and with ingenuity. An essential strategy practiced by American Motors was to rely on
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4-cylinder engine 2.0 L (122 cu in). The engine was expensive for American Motors to build, and the Gremlin retained the less costly but less economical 232 cu in (3.8 L) as standard equipment.
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1988:
quality delivered by dealerships with "disastrous consequences" for the image of the automobiles and high warranty costs because of quality failings, which greatly impacted sales from 1985 to the end of production in 1987.
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standard on all 1968 Ambassador models (available as a delete option). This made American Motors the first U.S. automaker to make air conditioning standard equipment on a line of cars, preceding even luxury makes such as
3001:, as well as parts and components for Chrysler, Dodge, and Jeep vehicles (although Toledo Machining and Forge were closed in 2005). Although heavily downsized, American Motors' main plant in Wisconsin operated as the
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economy much improved, but "articulation is also better, as is ground clearance, as well as approach, departure, and break-over angles. These, along with its smaller profile, make the XJ better both off-road and on."
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was very successful, as reflected in the firm's healthy profits year after year. The company became completely debt-free. The financial success allowed the company to reach an agreement on August 26, 1961, with the
798:, built on a stretched Rambler platform, was renamed at the last minute as "Ambassador by Rambler". To round out the model line, American Motors reintroduced the previous 1955, 100 in (2,540 mm) wheelbase
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Also: Kaiser Jeeps used the AMC 327, Buick 225 ("Dauntless V6"), Buick 350 ("Dauntless V8"), and Willys 134 I4 ("Hurricane"). The downsized Jeep XJ Cherokee/Wagoneer used the Chevrolet 2.8 L V6 in 1983β1984.
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losing it to foreclosure. The abandoned building was in possession of the city of Detroit and officials were considering if the industrial site would be more marketable if the building was torn down. In 2018, the
2103:(MJ) compact pickup, which debuted in 1986. Unlike most sport-utility vehicles based on adapted pickup truck designs, the Cherokee XJ SUV came first, and the Comanche was designed as a later pickup truck version.
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around which the Pacer had been designed, as its fuel consumption exceeded that of conventional engines with similar power. Therefore, American Motors's existing 258 and 232 cu in (4.2 and 3.8 L)
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in some models, as well as the recessed "paddle" door handles that were used since the 1968 model year by American Motors. Both were retired when the Wrangler was completely redesigned for the 2007 model year.
1354:
Starting in 1974, the Matador sedan and station wagon were mildly refreshed, with new boxier front and rear ends, making it full-sized. This second-generation model was produced virtually unchanged until 1978.
2143:). Because they were assembled using the old "gate and buck system" and the tooling could be easily moved, Chrysler could supply the components and control the quality while AMC assembled the car. Therefore,
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For Chrysler, the attractions are Jeep, the best-known automotive brand name in the world; a new . . . assembly plant at Bramalea, Canada, and a third distribution system giving us access to a larger market.
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was the driving force behind Chrysler's buyout of American Motors; Lee Iacocca wanted the design. Chrysler completed development and released it to the public in late 1992 and continues to use the nameplate.
2222:, continued to champion the French firm's future in the North American market, pointing to the company's completion of the newest and most advanced automotive assembly plant in North America, then known as
849:
American Motors was also beginning to experiment with non-gasoline-powered automobiles. On April 1, 1959, American Motors and Sonotone Corporation announced a joint research effort to consider producing an
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plastic parts (notably, grilles) for American Motors (supplying 90% of in-house needs), as well as for other automakers. In 1966, Products Wire Harness was built. After Chrysler purchased American Motors,
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Having increased its stake in the company several times to keep it solvent, Renault eventually owned 49% in 1983. Some view this development as ending American Motors' run as a truly American car company.
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abandoned AMC's policy of head-on competition and instead focused on revamping its four-wheel drive vehicles, a market segment left untended by the large automakers, and by acquiring advanced technology.
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featuring upgrades, as well as the 258 cu in (4.2 L) inline six as standard with a choice of three-speed automatic or four-speed manual transmissions. The 304 cu in (5.0 L)
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became a marque in its own right and the mainstay of the company. The popular British-built Metropolitan subcompact continued as a standalone brand until it was discontinued in 1961. The prototype 1958
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South charleston plant milestones 1974: American Motors Corp. begins operating the 922,000-square-foot stamping plant in South Charleston to make roofs, doors, lift gates and other parts for the Pacer
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The Fiat-Chrysler merger did not face the political opposition the American Motors-Renault deal did since a family group led Fiat with significant equity, and the U.S. government supported the merger.
2714:
Although small in size, American Motors was able to introduce numerous industry innovations. Starting in 1957, American Motors was the only U.S. manufacturer to fully immerse all automobile bodies in
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was also offered. Starting with the 1987 models, a new 4.0 L (244 cu in) I6 engine, derived from the older 258 cu in (4.23 L) I6 with a new head design and an electronic
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1110:
American Motors did not have their own electric car program as did the Big Three, and after some negotiation, a contract was drawn in 1967 with Gulton Industries to develop a new battery based on
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automakers. The reasons for the merger between Nash and Hudson included helping cut costs and strengthen their sales organizations to meet the intense competition expected from autos' Big Three.
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Jeeps. American Motors also expanded its international network. The military and special products business was reconstituted as "American Motors General Products Division", later reorganized as
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4273:β Torn down by Chrysler in 2007. Until it was demolished, most of the signage outside the factories was still visible, and there were areas where Chrysler painted over the American Motors logo.
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and 1976 Jeeps and mini trucks, for correction of a fault in the pollution control system. Total cost was estimated at up to $ 3 million, or more than AMC had earned the previous quarter.
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to keep the company going. American Motors sales dropped 20% in the first half of 1966, and the firm reported a fiscal six-month loss of $ 4.2 million on sales of $ 479 million. Consequently,
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While the Rambler marque had been dropped in the United States after the 1969 model year, all export markets retained the Rambler name, with the longest to retain it being Mexico until 1983.
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According to Lutz (1993), while American Motors had its share of problems, it was far from being a bunch of "brain-dead losers". He describes the "troops" at American Motors as more like the
2692:, and foreign competitors β¦ thus American Motors placed R&D emphasis on bolstering the product life cycle of its prime products (particularly Jeeps)." In 1985, American Motors originated
2515:. From 1970 Jeep production complemented AMC's existing passenger-car business. Under Chapin's leadership, AMC produced all-new compact car designs based on the Hornet platform including the
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until January 16, 2021. Many Jeep models retained the mechanical specifications and styling cues developed by American Motors well into the 1990s or even into the first decade of the 2000s.
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1732:(JIT) supply-chain management. They had new, highly efficient assembly plants in the United States. And now they targeted the heart of American Motors' passenger product line: small cars.
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plant with some new additions) at 52nd Street and 30th Avenue continued to be run by Chrysler as an engine-production factory. This plant closed in October 2010 as part of Chrysler LLC's
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helped save the company from collapse and, after each obstacle, gave it the wherewithal to keep it operating. Ironically, American Motors was never stronger than just before its demise.
4319:β An American Motors division (part of American Motors of Canada) in Stratford, Ontario; established in 1971 and sold post-buyout by Chrysler in 1994; produced automotive interior trim.
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4419:. The company also continues to produce the AMC-15 axle; however, they have been upgraded from American Motors' original design with multiple variations (including front axle designs).
2921:. Plymouth almost received their rendition of the LH platform, which was to be called the Accolade. Still, Chrysler decided to drop this version just before LH production started. The
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in 1979 and from 1980, American Motors partnered with the French automaker to help finance their manufacturing operations, obtain much-needed capital, and source subcompact vehicles.
841:'s leadership focused the company on the compact car, a fuel-efficient vehicle 20 years before there was a real need for them. This gave Romney a high profile in the media. Two core
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2750:, was made head of all engineering at Chrysler. In an unthinkable strategic move, Castaing completely dismantled the entrenched Chrysler groups. In their place, American Motors's "
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work as well as testing facilities and labs. The buildings included 1,500,000 square feet (140,000 m), approximately one-third devoted to engineering and computer functions.
4201:. In 1975, American Motors moved its headquarters from the facility on Plymouth Road to a newly constructed building on Northwestern Highway in Southfield, Michigan, known as the
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1555:. American Motors targeted it at the emerging "premium compact" market segment, paying particular attention to ride and handling, standard equipment, trim, and interior luxury.
4372:. The company was acquired in 1973 for 611,111 shares of American Motors stock. The company produced plastic parts for American Motors, as well as for uses in other industries.
538:
Regarded as "a small company deft enough to exploit special market segments left untended by the giants", American Motors was widely known for the design work of chief stylist
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brand in 1999. GM was forced to phase out the Hummer brand in early 2010 due to its bankruptcy restructuring after offering it for sale, but failing to find a suitable buyer.
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competition, was replaced with a sleek, smoothly shaped, and radically styled two-door coupe. The model received praise for its design, including "Best Styled Car of 1974" by
830:
Sales of Ramblers soared in the late 1950s partly because of American Motors' focus on the compact car and its marketing efforts. These included sponsoring the hugely popular
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competition. Even today, the lessons gained from the American Motors experience continue to benefit other firms in the industry. There are many legacies of American Motors's
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the company of its investment in American Motors. Renault owned 46.1% of American Motors' outstanding shares of stock. In 1986, American Motors posted a $ 91.3 million loss.
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4678:. In 1923, it merged with the Bessemer Motor Truck Company of Pennsylvania into BessemerβAmerican Motors Corporation, which lasted less than a year before merging with the
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Sagging sales and tight finances resulted in the discontinuation of the Matador line after the 1978 model leaving American Motors to focus almost exclusively on its Hornet
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Ramblers without being charged for the work in exchange for the experience of driving a "sassy Rambler" (a 1966 American convertible) and having pictures taken with it.
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At the time, Tippett was a member of American Motors management for only three years but had overseen almost all vehicle-making operations during his time as president.
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Production of the full-sized pickups ceased after 1987. The Grand Wagoneer and 360 V8 engine were dropped after 1991 (the last American-made vehicle whose engine used a
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2387:). The merger was initially intended to be three-way, with Packard being the number three. Mason had first discussed the possibility of a merger with Packard president
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2233:. AMC's plans to reinvigorate sales with higher-priced Renaults continued for a little longer, with the plan being a three-pronged lineup beginning with the mid-sized
2067:
each named the new Jeep Cherokee as the "4x4 of the year." The popularity of these downsized Jeeps pioneered a new market segment for what later became defined as the
1499:
The 1977 Gremlin had redesigned headlights, grille, rear hatch, and fascia. For economy in the fuel crisis, American Motors offered the car with a more fuel-efficient
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However, on November 17, 1986, Besse, who had a high profile among French capitalists, was assassinated by a member of a French clandestine far-left extremist group,
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During its history, American Motors bought or created, then later sold and divested itself of several specialized divisions, some of which continue to exist today:
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by American Motors, Lee Iacocca agreed to retain former American Motors units, such as engineering, completely intact. In addition, American Motors' lead engineer,
542:, who "had to make do with a much tighter budget than his counterparts at Detroit's Big Three", but "had a knack for making the most of his employer's investment".
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entered an agreement with American Motors in 1985 to produce Dodge Diplomats and Plymouth Furys, as well as Dodge Omnis and Plymouth Horizons in American Motors'
1739:, facilitiesβthe oldest continuously operating automobile plant in the world, where components and unfinished bodies still had to be transported across the city.
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pony cars. Car expert Jack Nerad noted in a 2007 article "several fully restored AMX models" listed for sale at "little more than half the price of a comparable
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were rumors that the aging Kenosha plant was to be shut down. At the same time, Chrysler was having trouble meeting the demand for its M-body rear-drive models (
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In France, Renault continued to experience financial trouble. The investment in American Motors (including the construction of a new Canadian assembly plant in
671:(S-P) made the new 320 cu in (5.2 L) Packard V8 engine and Packard's Ultramatic automatic transmission available to American Motors for its 1955
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of 1955, earning $ 1,592,307, compared to a loss of $ 3,848,667 during the same period in the previous year. Mason also entered into informal discussions with
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base. Nash-Kelvinator produced about 50 R-6s a month during the war. When the contract was terminated at the war's end, 262 helicopters had been constructed.
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Appliance, once one of the firm's core operating units. The Kelvinator divestiture left American Motors a downsized company solely manufacturing automobiles.
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By 1964, Studebaker production in the United States had ended, and its Canadian operations ceased in 1966. The "Big Three", plus the smaller American Motors,
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6147:"Automotive History: George Romney at Nash/Rambler/AMC (1947-1962) β Unflinching Vision and Determination to Take on the Big Three Dinosaurs with Compacts"
4329:, Ontario; opened in 1987 and subsequently sold by Chrysler in early 1993; the operation supplied molded plastic components to the Brampton Assembly Plant.
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Another example of American Motors' agility was the ability of management to squeeze money out of reluctant bankers, even in the face of bankruptcy. These
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To stay competitive, American Motors produced a wide range of products during the 1960s and added innovations long before the "Big Three" introduced them.
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
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V8 at the Danforth plant. American Motors closed the plant in July 1957 and imported Ramblers into Canada until 1961. The structure remains today as the
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accounted for around 50 percent of the company's sales and most of their profits), and introduced the LeCar, a U.S. version of the small, fuel-efficient
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4291:. Like the older Brampton plant, this factory was also part of American Motors (Canada) Ltd., and with the Chrysler buyout in 1987, it became part of
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and as an exhibitor at the Disneyland theme park in Anaheim, California. George Romney himself pitched the Rambler product in television commercials.
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1443:, were built before production ceased in 1979. Production of diesel buses had ceased in 1978, with only trolley bus production taking place in 1979.
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with only a few modifications. This gave Rambler a compact lineup that included the reintroduced American, the 108 in (2,743 mm) wheelbase
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new, resulting in low production figures. In January 2007, the AMC AMX was "really taking off in the muscle car market" according to the editors of
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front-wheel-drive Espace minivan in the spring of 1986. This was part of expanding the range of Renault models that include plans for marketing the
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AMC's initial forecasts of 40,000 Cherokee and Wagoneer sales were shattered, with sales amounting to 75,000 in their first year. The three leading
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declared: "The Alliance may well be the best-assembled first-year car we've ever seen. Way to go Renault!" The Alliance was listed as number one on
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5505:" in support of the author's opinion that the 1971β74 Javelin was "clearly an outstanding alternative muscle car for the enthusiast on a budget."
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in 1946. The first Canadian-built Nash rolled off the line in April 1950. Upon the formation of American Motors in 1954, the plant assembled 1955
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Guiles, Melinda Grenier; Carnevale, Mary Lu (May 15, 1990). "Black & Decker Is Said to Pick Hammes of Chrysler to Lead Power-Tool Division".
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6929:
2253:
Under pressure from Renault executives following Besse's death, Renault's new president, Raymond Levy, set out to repair employee relations and
2178:
Semerena made his managerial reputation as a no-nonsense cost cutter. The new management responded with tactical moves by selling the lawn care
13260:
7946:
7913:
7589:
7535:
4398:
1558:
Gremlins borrowed the Concord instrument panel, a Hornet AMX-inspired GT sports appearance package, and a new striping treatment for X models.
12109:
11977:
10825:
8939:
2873:
in 1988 and 1989. The planned all-new 1988 Renault Premier, a joint development effort between American Motors and Renault, and for which the
2488:
Chapin took charge of revitalizing the company, and designer Dick Teague economized by developing several vehicles from common stampings. The
1735:
While Americans turned to the new imports in increasing numbers, American Motors continued its struggle at the inefficient and aging downtown
15225:
11486:
10795:
9379:
9086:
9050:
9018:
7880:
7796:
7761:
7729:
7557:
6954:
models. Total cars made by AMC in 1965 = 391,366, of which 61,145 were the first Ambassadors with new and larger "Abernethy" design. Source:
6306:
6276:
6054:
6019:
5953:
5921:
5889:
5857:
5786:
1885:. American Motors backed up the rust protection program with a 5-year "No Rust Thru" component to its comprehensive "Buyer Protection Plan."
14696:
13236:
8321:
1797:
15894:
10590:
8850:"Chrysler Plans to Buy AMC for $ 757 Million: Reaches Accord on Purchasing Renault's 46.1% Interest; Wants Jeep, Assembly Plants, Dealers"
8663:
6252:
4246:
approved a land swap that included a new jail complex for the county as well as a potential revival for the old American Motors building.
2793:
whether the Italian firm could save Chrysler, given how the Renault deal failed. However, there were crucial differences between the two:
1844:
1492:
expensive to make, and the cost increased when sales fell steeply after the first two years. The Pacer line was discontinued in mid-1980,
17798:
17763:
10361:
8433:
6497:
4310:
2893:
Premier's platform was far more advanced than anything Chrysler was building. After some re-engineering and a re-designation to Chrysler
10414:
9812:
4706:
1816:
17032:
16780:
11761:
10874:
7319:
6864:
1318:
replaced the Rebel in 1971, using an advertising campaign that asked, "What's a Matador?" In 1972, American Motors won the tender for
12615:
6744:
1067:
problems with introducing the new full-sized cars and persistent rumors of the company's demise because of its precarious cash flow.
7231:
7055:
1666:
engineering work to bring their Jeeps into compliance with a federal directive for all 4-wheel-drive vehicles to average 15 mpg
17793:
9628:
8012:
7262:
5547:
The AMC Pacer increased in value according to a Pacer owner who is the CEO of a major insurance provider for collector car owners.
4306:
4227:. As part of that contract, a 4.5 acres (1.8 ha) site north of the factory was used as the smallest airport in the world as a
2801:
became CEO of Chrysler as part of the deal and immediately began globally integrating Fiat and Chrysler's assets and product lines.
1823:
11678:
10978:
10391:
9163:"American Motors Picks Chapin For Chief as 2 Men Step Down; Evans and Abernethy Drop Out of Management Team Luneburg Is President"
7138:"American Motors Picks Chapin For Chief as 2 Men Step Down; Evans and Abernethy Drop Out of Management Team Luneburg Is President"
6237:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
4130:
was established by American Motors in 1984 to produce Jeeps for the burgeoning Chinese market; the joint venture was inherited by
2337:
division as an Eagle, not a Renault. The Jeep-Eagle division was formed from the American Motors Jeep Renault dealer network. The
1232:
In the late 1960s, Kaiser Industries Corporation decided to leave the automotive industry and sought a buyer for its money-losing
612:, for one share of American Motors) and finalized in the spring of 1954, forming the fourth-biggest auto company in the U.S. with
15251:
14507:
14268:
10625:
9348:
8642:
7980:
4139:
4126:
1952:
was the first joint product of the American Motors-Renault partnership. Introduced in 1983, the Alliance was a front-wheel-drive
831:
573:). The new corporation would be called the American Motors Corporation. An earlier corporation with the same name, co-founded by
17:
11109:
10999:
The infrastructure builder completed the Brampton Assembly Plant and associated buildings for American Motors in September 1987.
10706:
10502:
10445:
5572:
released an article claiming that American Motors was in the process of being revived. The vehicles in the works were to be the
2997:
Traces of American Motors remained within. American Motors' Toledo, Ohio, plants continued to manufacture the Jeep Wrangler and
13925:
13282:
10241:
4562:
4234:
During Chrysler's occupancy of the complex, it was known as Jeep and (Dodge) Truck Engineering (JTE), including facilities for
962:
10174:
4565:
but subsequently VW sold the plant when it ceased production at Westmoreland in 1988. It was purchased by Park Corporation of
4382:, was acquired in 1970. The division produced plastic parts for American Motors and other industries. The company was sold to
1747:, a Renault veteran of 23 years, mainly in manufacturing, became American Motors' executive vice president for manufacturing.
1340:, increasing the cars' public profile. Matadors saw fleet use as taxis, government, police, and fire vehicles in some states.
577:, had existed in Plainfield, New Jersey, from 1916 through 1922 before merging into the BessemerβAmerican Motors Corporation.
14043:
12525:
12486:
12467:
12448:
12427:
12408:
12389:
12370:
12351:
12332:
12313:
12266:
12243:
11952:
11745:
11626:
11412:
11304:
11020:
10535:
10482:
10224:
10078:
9945:
9918:
9886:
9849:
9761:
9481:
9268:
9234:
8494:
8237:
8085:
7408:
7017:
6965:
6588:
6456:
6374:
6341:
6185:
5996:
5829:
5722:
5661:
4425:β American Motors' block-casting foundry was a major American Motors factory now obliterated. Holmes had its main office and
1830:
11653:
10279:
8102:
2399:
retired to become an American Motors board member. Mason selected long-time Nash associate and future governor of Michigan,
15433:
14455:
13832:
10563:
10301:
9785:
9258:
2372:
2245:
providing a halo car. The Medallion and the Premier both went on sale, but Alpine never made its planned mid-1987 rollout.
1701:
437:
11558:
10737:
8261:
4263:. The 25-story building is rented to several organizations and companies as office space. After the Chrysler acquisition,
2665:
American Motors could formulate strategies that industry critics often evaluated as "strokes of brilliance". According to
741:
Ramblers, and similarly the small Metropolitans, were identical except for the hubcaps, nameplates, and other minor trim.
12031:
9224:
8164:
5819:
2053:
569:
In January 1954, Nash-Kelvinator Corporation began the acquisition of the Hudson Motor Car Company (in what was called a
11335:
1812:
14737:
8351:
7621:
6124:
6094:
12985:
10867:"Detroit: not just another pretty face, the Motor City and southeast Michigan offer stability, opportunity for growth"
10038:
4603:
2549:
At age 53, Meyers retired from the company in February 1982. By that time, Renault controlled 46% of American Motors.
352:
15511:
11470:
10934:
9201:
8626:
8225:
7373:
6950:
Total cars made by AMC in 1963 = 464,126, of which 37,811 were Ambassadors of a new design, but the same size as the
2674:
2171:
1863:
768:
their Nash counterparts had improved ride, visibility, and fuel economy because of their lighter unitized Nash body.
16544:
11240:
9700:
Patterson, Gregory (November 7, 1989). "Chrysler Reorganizes Marketing Lines, Ends Structure as a Holding Company".
8510:
8133:
7828:
2728:"something that would help get our minds unstuck and thinking beyond the old paradigms that we were so familiar with
1400:
In 1974, the first-generation Matador two-door hardtop, known as the "flying brick" due to its poor aerodynamics in
15450:
14689:
14221:
13977:
12498:
The Compact Chronicles β A Complete History of American Motors Corporation 1954β1987 (With Restoration Information)
12008:
7428:
17438:
7111:"There isn't a better intermediate size car sold in the United States than the 1967 Rambler Rebel (advertisement)"
718:
17580:
14399:
13178:
8404:
5683:
4545:
4433:, Canada. Holmes was established in 1918 by J. S. Blunt and was called Holmes Blunt Limited. In the early years,
4216:
2985:
until 1991, leaving it almost entirely unaltered from the final American Motors rendition before the buyout. The
2599:
By 1986, Renault had lost $ 700 million on $ 22 billion of sales in the U.S market, and was $ 9 billion in debt.
1646:
13290:
11917:
11206:
10679:
10525:
8566:
2925:
was likewise a Premier/LH-derived car and was initially to have been the next-generation Eagle Vision until the
1159:
17093:
15563:
15417:
12205:
9109:
2700:, in an effort to better compete against its much larger rivals by ramping up its product development process.
2439:, and by 1960, was the third-most-popular brand of automobile in the United States, behind Ford and Chevrolet.
2333:
Renault left the U.S. market entirely as a brand in 1987. Thus, the Renault Medallion was sold through the new
1801:
668:
420:
American Motors' most similar competitors were those automakers that held similar annual sales levels, such as
13930:
9451:
6546:
2260:
The earlier agreement between Chrysler and American Motors in 1985, under which American Motors would produce
17509:
17443:
16891:
16579:
12608:
10851:
10648:
10319:
10148:
10094:
4730:
4553:
1319:
16694:
11181:
2897:, the Eagle Premier went on to form the backbone of Chrysler's passenger car lineup during the 1990s as the
2500:
platform. While prices and costs were cut, Teague designed new and more sporty automobiles resulting in the
1944:
The Renault Alliance, based on the Renault 9, was built by American Motors Corporation from 1983 until 1987.
730:
and Hudson dealer networks were retained. The Hudsons were redesigned to harmonize with Nash's body styles.
15365:
15339:
14971:
14913:
13755:
11886:
11804:
10904:
8909:
8879:
8818:
8784:
8754:
8724:
8694:
7858:
6244:
6224:
4072:
2693:
2435:
brands. The company struggled initially, but Rambler's sales took off under Romney. A Rambler won the 1959
1464:
1279:
In 1970, American Motors consolidated all passenger cars under one distinct brand identity and debuted the
1248:
1003:
949:
still offered a shift selector that had reverse immediately next to low gear (PNDSLR) well into the 1960s.
855:
854:
that was to be powered by a "self-charging" battery. Sonotone had the technology for making sintered plate
837:
While the "Big Three" introduced ever-larger cars, American Motors followed a "dinosaur-fighter" strategy.
31:
17273:
12174:
11856:
11805:"Trademark record for American Motors Corporation, 190 Sierra Court B-11, Suite 103, Palmdale, California"
11559:"Owners of: S.C. plant optimistic; Holding employment levels steady, finding new business goals this year"
11271:
9655:
9135:
1642:
match expectations. However, Time noted record Jeep sales and a backlog of orders for AM General's buses.
15137:
14682:
14530:
14500:
14261:
14010:
12950:
12930:
10336:
8978:
8459:
8378:
4142:. American Motors' trials with the venture were the subject of a book on the venture, "Beijing Jeep", by
3253:
2465:
invested more than $ 2 million because American Motors's stock was selling for only 60% of the company's
2360:
1969:
1837:
1700:
enough in a competitive landscape that had changed dramatically. No longer was the threat limited to the
697:, which debuted in the 1956 model year. In mid-1956, the 352 cu in (5.8 L) Packard V8 and
410:
16684:
11143:
8849:
1427:
In 1974, American Motors's AM General subsidiary began building urban transit buses in cooperation with
17504:
17453:
16689:
15412:
15334:
13982:
13760:
13275:
13183:
13168:
2777:
2427:
By the end of 1957, the legacy Nash and Hudson brands were completely phased out and replaced with the
2322:
at a fire-sale price. American Motors had designed and built the plant in anticipation of building the
2091:
V6. American Motors' "new" engine was designed with help from Renault and incorporated Renault-Bendix (
1589:
In December, Pacer production ceased after a small run of 1980 models was built to use up parts stock.
1479:
1007:
549:
acquired a significant interest in American Motors in 1979, and the company was ultimately acquired by
17637:
9410:
8044:
6609:
4208:
The initial building was built during 1926β27 by the Electric Refrigeration Corporation (subsequently
1924:. Eagles rapidly became one of the company's best-known products and are considered one of the first "
1539:
17412:
16739:
15478:
15395:
15385:
15173:
15069:
14921:
14420:
14036:
13767:
4444:
4094:
3060:
for American and allied militaries. AM General also built the now-discontinued civilian variant, the
2817:
2303:
Motors when the company appeared to be in an excellent financial position with its new product line.
1912:
In August 1979, for the 1980 model year, American Motors introduced four-wheel-drive versions of the
78:
16584:
16464:
12198:"AMC Concept Cars β The Return Of AMC! It's The Biggest Story of the Year, and No One Saw It Coming"
7955:
7922:
7598:
7531:
4349:. The plant was established in 1953 with 25 workers and eventually expanded to over 1,200, becoming
2681:, but only after each of the Big Three experienced the failure of attempting to be self-sufficient.
941:
also included this safety feature six years before U.S. safety regulations required it on all cars.
17758:
17387:
17060:
17027:
16267:
16239:
15360:
15344:
15275:
15000:
14825:
14476:
14277:
14149:
13961:
13825:
13226:
12945:
12601:
12101:
11969:
8947:
5596:
entering production and accompanied by plentiful information. However, it was later revealed as an
4408:
4350:
2881:, Ontario β originally called the Bramalea Plant) was built, was sold by Chrysler as the 1988β1992
2857:
Chrysler revived the "Spirit" name, which was discontinued by AMC after 1983 for use on one of its
2364:
1370:
698:
570:
414:
406:
306:
73:
16574:
11783:
11495:
9387:
9082:
9059:
9027:
7889:
7805:
7770:
7738:
7566:
6314:
6284:
6063:
6028:
5962:
5930:
5898:
5866:
5795:
4754:
3045:(the last new product introduced by American Motors before the Chrysler deal) was still using the
1762:
New ownership and management heralded a new product venture for American Motors: a line of modern
17726:
17458:
16667:
15400:
15008:
14745:
13295:
13132:
8291:
5470:, and it had "left its mark among AMC collectors' minds as a great alternative" to higher-priced
4549:
4504:
4295:. The plant built the LX vehicles: the Chrysler 300, the Dodge Charger, and the Dodge Challenger.
4243:
2789:
2297:
division of Chrysler on August 25, 1988, and was fully merged as of March 29, 1990. </ref>
2242:
1984:
1968:
The new model, introduced during increased interest in small cars, won several awards, including
1790:
1755:
also instituted important improvements in plant layouts, as well as in cost and quality control.
1729:
1471:
regulations. The Pacer sold well its first two years with 262,772 combined units sold in the US.
999:
842:
16524:
11710:"Gestamp's expansion into electric vehicles to bring $ 69 million, 100 jobs to South Charleston"
10956:
9735:
Higgins, James V. (August 12, 2001). "Roy Chapin Jr. mastered how to survive in auto industry".
8329:
8077:
8071:
5551:
2568:
Tippet's tenure as CEO was short-lived and in September 1984, he was replaced by Dedeurwaerder.
1263:
701:
transmission were phased out and replaced by American Motors's new V8 and by GM Hydra-Matic and
16765:
16760:
15709:
15293:
15256:
15149:
15064:
14493:
14450:
14389:
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13728:
12255:
11830:
10594:
9839:
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5619:
5457:
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Although Chrysler introduced new logos for its brands in the 1990s and again in 2010 after the
2723:
1306:
532:
376:
16529:
16504:
16439:
11402:
11294:
10353:
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5550:
There are active Rambler and American Motors car clubs in the U.S. and elsewhere (examples in
5441:
4393:β The former 300 acres (1.2 km; 0.47 sq mi) American Motors Proving Grounds in
3056:, sold by American Motors in 1983, is still in business building the American Motors-designed
2281:
1,300 dealerships nationwide. Chrysler president Lee Iacocca was quoted in the March 10, 1987
2020:
More beneficial to American Motors' future was the introduction of an all-new line of compact
1204:
literature well into the 1980s. The branding issue was further complicated when the company's
771:
17547:
17499:
17258:
16734:
16729:
16719:
16709:
16704:
16699:
16325:
15688:
15504:
15405:
15200:
14889:
14873:
14556:
13746:
13668:
13268:
11735:
11666:
Stamping and Assembly plant stamps steel body panels for automobiles in South Charleston, WV.
9968:
Fracassa, Hawke (August 7, 2001). "Roy D. Chapin Jr., ex-AMC chairman gambled to save Jeep".
9935:
9816:
9602:
7504:
7450:
7346:
7293:
6519:
6397:
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5411:
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3046:
2742:
2732:"Chrysler's acquisition of AMC was one of the all-time great moments in corporate serendipity
2182:
Products Division and signing an agreement to build Jeeps in the People's Republic of China.
2140:
2072:
2068:
2004:
1488:
1295:
1149:
937:
in 1962 that provided stopping ability even if there was a failure in the brake system. Only
859:
16594:
12584:
10866:
10068:
8262:"It's Incredible How Big of a Quantum Leap the Jeep Cherokee XJ Was over Its SJ Predecessor"
7323:
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4722:
17483:
17377:
17367:
16494:
16315:
15944:
15914:
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2214:, Ontario) forced cuts at home, resulting in the closure of several French plants and mass
1653:
On October 21, 1977, Roy Chapin Jr. retired, and Gerald C. Meyers became chairman and CEO.
1621:
1483:
1451:
1428:
1145:
1039:
970:
899:
881:
left the company in 1961, Teague was named principal designer and in 1964, vice president.
581:
550:
327:
209:
16599:
16335:
13036:
11619:"VW production tripped up in U.S. Many problems led to closing of automaker's Pa. factory"
6736:
4401:(NHTSA), for "ride-and-drive" events by automakers, as well as for movies and commercials.
2747:
2696:(PLM) as a strategic business approach according to Sidney Hill Jr., executive editor for
2029:
764:) champion during the early 1950s; the Wasp now used the former engine of the Hudson Jet.
8:
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9872:
7532:"From Motor City to Motor Metropolis: How the Automobile Industry Reshaped Urban America"
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7040:
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5597:
5331:
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Beginning in 1960, American Motors' executive vice president of international operations
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1751:
1684:
1613:
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1968 model year cars, which required a neutral position between reverse and drive, while
60:
16519:
10530:. National Register Publishing Company, Macmillan Directory Division. 1989. p. 23.
7270:
4177:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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9813:"How To Be A Trendsetter: Dassault and IBM PLM Customers Swap Tales From The PLM Front"
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cruisers, and Matadors were used by the department from 1972 until 1975, replacing the
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913:
878:
822:
781:
645:
625:
528:
441:
185:
16095:
10591:"The Kelvin Home: Cleveland Heights Leads the Way to: 'a New and Better Way of Living"
6366:
American Motors Corporation: The Rise and Fall of America's Last Independent Automaker
5449:
4682:
and Northway companies into Amalgamated Motors. The latter company ceased soon after.
4197:(1954β1975) was located at 14250 Plymouth Road in Detroit and was widely known as the
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American Motors Cars Magazine (formerly published as "American Independent Magazine")
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5992:
5825:
5718:
5657:
4771:
4738:
4535:
4526:
4411:, and they named the AMC-15 axles as Dana 35. Dana manufactured the AMC-20 axles for
4354:
4292:
4283:
3093:
3014:. American Motors' technologically advanced Bramalea Assembly and Stamping Plants in
2962:
2898:
2874:
2866:
2798:
2666:
2630:
2478:
2436:
2432:
2315:
2223:
2195:
1904:
1763:
1136:
1128:
738:
723:
244:
16886:
16569:
16539:
16004:
15934:
15558:
12579:
9937:
Creating Breakthrough Products: Innovation from Product Planning to Program Approval
5520:, as well as a "million-dollar moment" when a Rambler owner was serenaded with the "
4339:. Manufactured automotive wiring harnesses for American Motors and other automakers.
3041:
In terms of American Motors-related parts, some were used as late as 2006, when the
2929:
brand was dropped after 1998. The LH Platform was subsequently re-engineered, using
2722:
The purchase of American Motors was instrumental in reviving Chrysler. According to
1102:
17397:
17050:
17002:
16962:
16856:
16821:
16647:
16100:
16080:
16075:
16014:
15954:
15904:
15889:
15884:
15823:
15818:
15543:
15497:
15298:
14929:
14778:
14637:
14632:
14353:
14343:
14298:
14164:
14103:
14093:
13774:
13529:
13492:
13453:
13091:
13081:
13046:
12834:
12793:
12788:
12752:
12234:
Guts: The Seven Laws of Business That Made Chrysler the World's Hottest Car Company
10170:
9435:"American Motors Looks Outside Its Ranks And Names W.P. Tippett Jr. as President".
7667:"Joint Manufacture Planned In Accord By A.M.C., Renault; Distribution Also Covered"
6800:"Rambler Chief Is Fighting 'Big 3'; Roy Abernethy Says American Pushes Hard Battle"
6231:
6211:
5521:
5498:
5490:
4865:
4824:
4820:
4813:
4809:
4802:
4798:
4674:
as vice president and chief engineer. By 1918, it was producing cars in a plant at
4514:
3195:
The Rambler Classic would become the basis of Argentina's future national car, the
3027:
2946:
2902:
2532:
2400:
2037:
2033:
2012:
1949:
1929:
1475:
1327:
1237:
1208:
1140:
1068:
865:
In 1959, American Motors hired designer Dick Teague, who had previously worked for
838:
803:
693:. American Motors also spent US$ 40 million developing its Double Safe Single Unit
676:
520:
480:
460:
229:
11618:
11012:
6337:
2736:" that most definitely played a key role in demonstrating how to accomplish change
1570:
1551:
was redesigned with an adaptation of the new Gremlin front-end design and renamed
1419:
417:
on May 1, 1954. At the time, it was the largest corporate merger in U.S. history.
17642:
17321:
16657:
16564:
16549:
16499:
16419:
16330:
16305:
16300:
16272:
16184:
16179:
15994:
15989:
15964:
15909:
15693:
15656:
15636:
15283:
15261:
15059:
15024:
15016:
14992:
14642:
14606:
14394:
14195:
14190:
14169:
14088:
13618:
13577:
13553:
13122:
13086:
13076:
13056:
13031:
12970:
12813:
12757:
11649:
10340:
10271:
8591:
7912:
Taylor III, Alexander; Redman, Christopher; Seaman, Barrett (September 8, 1980).
6951:
4976:
4914:
4889:
4671:
4473:
site. The factory was demolished, and the site was rehabilitated and redeveloped.
4430:
4346:
4264:
4251:
4209:
4202:
3100:
Chapin successfully established or re-established vehicle assembly operations in
3065:
3007:
2870:
2704:
2615:
2608:
2593:
2462:
2458:
2368:
2234:
2148:
1629:
1524:
1380:
1334:
with two Matadors, a sedan and a wagon, for use in his popular television series
1111:
934:
930:
791:
753:
672:
629:
617:
574:
492:
433:
239:
203:
133:
87:
11531:
9789:
2849:
2371:
to reap benefits from the strengths of the two firms to battle the much larger "
17566:
17519:
17463:
17448:
16992:
16987:
16724:
16589:
16559:
16534:
16484:
16434:
16424:
16414:
16282:
16009:
15949:
15939:
15924:
15729:
15724:
15714:
15683:
15671:
15666:
15651:
15641:
15631:
15615:
15578:
15443:
15241:
14865:
14591:
14216:
14123:
13689:
13623:
13593:
13434:
13173:
13142:
13137:
12762:
12747:
12690:
12645:
12562:"American Motors Owners Association (Club for 1958 β 1987 AMC car enthusiasts)"
11566:
5649:
5581:
5482:
4982:
4964:
4931:
4598:
4488:
4439:
4302:
4228:
4119:
4024:
3946:
3157:
3002:
2914:
2762:
2715:
2685:
2497:
2388:
2376:
2318:, which offered Iacocca an unprecedented opportunity to increase his company's
2230:
2132:
2084:
1978:
1962:
1705:
1406:
1344:
1035:
1023:
1013:
979:
946:
866:
745:
641:
598:, for two shares of American Motors and one share of Nash-Kelvinator listed at
488:
445:
364:
17433:
12593:
12039:
11327:
9878:
Making and selling cars: innovation and change in the U.S. automotive industry
7622:"Hotline News: Top News in Fleet and Leasing Large Lease Contract Goes to AMC"
4172:
17747:
17647:
17537:
17347:
17337:
17280:
17230:
17079:
16896:
16775:
16770:
16609:
16604:
16554:
16514:
16459:
16454:
16449:
16429:
16292:
16029:
15984:
15974:
15969:
15929:
15919:
15858:
15758:
15661:
15594:
15568:
14897:
14581:
14576:
14535:
14516:
14460:
14440:
14384:
14323:
14318:
14200:
14118:
13708:
13696:
13634:
13613:
13586:
13096:
13026:
13016:
13006:
12818:
12798:
12772:
12680:
11102:"Learn about our proud history, Windsor headquarters and Canadian facilities"
8322:"Lee Iacocca as I knew him; he was certainly the right man at the right time"
5525:
5314:
5305:
5297:
5259:
5250:
5241:
5232:
5223:
5191:
5182:
5173:
5001:
4970:
4908:
4859:
4500:
4288:
4235:
4071:, the subdivision of Nash-Kelvinator, was sold by American Motors in 1968 to
3189:
3042:
3011:
2986:
2930:
2922:
2890:
2882:
2678:
2634:
2627:
2546:
On December 16, 1980, Renault became the principal owner of American Motors.
2482:
2404:
2327:
2238:
2219:
2159:
2155:
2100:
2080:
2025:
1925:
1876:
In 1980, all American Motors cars received a new rust-proofing process using
1348:
1271:
1224:
1132:
1092:
1059:
988:
858:
that can be recharged very rapidly and are lighter than a typical automobile
811:
795:
786:
757:
690:
484:
429:
234:
214:
97:
13247:
11887:"Trademark registration by American Motors Corporation on December 29, 1970"
9911:
The productivity dilemma: roadblock to innovation in the automobile industry
7424:
6338:"Sonotone History: Tubes, Hi-Fi Electronics, Tape heads and Nicad Batteries"
4043:
Rambler Six, Rambler V8, Classic, Rebel, Ambassador, Matador, Javelin, Pacer
3699:
Matador, Javelin, AMX, Hornet, Matador Coupe X, Gremlin, Pacer, Spirit, Jeep
2653:
An American Motors surviving dealership sign, photographed in Nevada in 2007
17683:
17662:
17652:
17478:
17402:
17392:
17263:
17253:
16906:
16871:
16629:
16614:
16444:
16404:
16382:
16310:
16257:
16044:
15979:
15899:
15763:
15719:
15678:
15646:
15548:
15313:
14849:
14674:
14616:
14561:
14348:
14308:
14246:
14113:
13536:
13485:
13188:
12935:
12876:
12292:
11373:
10064:
8916:. North Carolina. New York Times News Service. August 6, 1987. p. 6B.
8537:
7857:(in French). The graveyard of forgotten cars. April 4, 2007. Archived from
4849:
4593:
4484:
4220:
3907:
3801:
3156:. He also strengthened international export operations with exports to the
3149:
3035:
3023:
2998:
2938:
2918:
2910:
2886:
2862:
2268:
2183:
2059:
1188:
1120:
1063:
851:
799:
734:
464:
382:
12543:"International AMC Rambler Car Club (for 1954 β 1988 AMC car enthusiasts)"
11857:"Trademark registration by New Carco Acquisition LLC on December 20, 2011"
9193:
9000:
8195:"1983 10 Best Cars: AMC/Renault Alliance β An Alliance Builds an Alliance"
7377:
5056:
4556:
with the debt to be retired through the lease payments from AMC. In 1978,
4325:β An American Motors division (also part of American Motors of Canada) in
3288:(by Kaiser Jeep of Australia until 1974, by Jeep Australia from 1978β1984)
2395:
Mason became CEO and president of the new company, and Hudson's president
1582:
sedan replaced the Gremlin. A new fastback version of the car, the Spirit
17667:
17657:
17473:
17182:
16977:
16788:
16624:
16065:
16049:
15959:
15553:
15390:
15288:
15161:
15074:
14647:
14601:
14586:
14425:
14379:
14363:
14226:
14098:
14052:
13956:
13717:
13673:
13649:
13602:
13563:
13502:
13480:
13466:
13208:
13101:
13021:
12990:
12965:
12896:
12886:
12881:
12866:
12695:
12685:
12670:
12660:
12655:
7832:
5609:
5593:
5589:
5577:
5517:
5502:
5471:
5108:
5093:
5084:
5022:
4994:
4958:
4943:
4904:
4883:
4855:
4778:
4496:
4492:
4480:
4260:
4224:
4113:
3935:
3879:
3851:
3724:
3181:
3145:
3137:
3080:
2785:
2684:
The smallest U.S. automaker did not have "the massive R&D budgets of
2670:
2588:, plant. At the time, American Motors had excess manufacturing capacity.
2520:
2516:
2501:
2489:
2453:
2307:
2179:
2144:
2088:
2048:
1917:
1658:
1552:
1515:
nameplate was revived in 1977. It was a sporty appearance package on the
1315:
1284:
1233:
1176:
1096:
1027:
995:
807:
749:
539:
516:
500:
472:
456:
370:
321:
249:
92:
83:
13885:
11044:"Chrysler To Close Eight Plants by 2010; 10 Remain For Long Term Growth"
10769:"City of Detroit to take a stab at redeveloping former AMC headquarters"
5756:"Marlins and Hornets and Gremlins, Oh My: The Quirky Classics of A.M.C."
4267:
occupied as much as 175,000 square feet (16,300 m) of the building.
17708:
17514:
17316:
17126:
17112:
16916:
16676:
16619:
16479:
16474:
16469:
16262:
16136:
16131:
16126:
16121:
16116:
16039:
15868:
15863:
15853:
15848:
15843:
15833:
15828:
15103:
15040:
14793:
14719:
14611:
14465:
14435:
14328:
13841:
13783:
13664:
13572:
13511:
13497:
13471:
13198:
12960:
12925:
12871:
12808:
12715:
12675:
8825:. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. March 10, 1987. p. A1.
8230:
Foreign multinationals in the United States: management and performance
5419:
5272:
4988:
4871:
4785:
4663:
4583:
4412:
4101:
4089:
4076:
4067:
3657:
3396:
3121:
3053:
2950:
2833:
2619:
2512:
2508:
2396:
2334:
2323:
2294:
2254:
2187:
2126:
2107:
2076:
1913:
1804: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1579:
1516:
1500:
1468:
1440:
1280:
1252:
1192:
1168:
1082:
957:
702:
664:
649:
621:
561:
508:
504:
468:
421:
358:
346:
338:
300:
190:
162:
11463:
Standard Catalog of Independents: The Struggle to Survive Among Giants
10124:
Hailig, John A. "To the Edge and Back: Re-Emergence in the Eighties".
9212:– via George A. Smathers Libraries at the University of Florida.
7171:"A Younger Management At Rambler Maker; Rambler Maker Accenting Youth"
7010:
Motor City Muscle: The High-Powered History of the American Muscle Car
5632:, American Motors, Inc. of New York City, active from 1917 until 1922.
2973:
2825:
2367:
that established American Motors was led by Nash-Kelvinator president
2071:(SUV). They initially used the AMC 150.4 cu in (2.5 L)
17703:
17468:
16972:
16361:
15813:
15808:
15803:
15798:
15793:
14596:
13905:
13900:
13739:
13558:
13522:
13448:
12850:
12803:
12710:
12705:
12665:
11437:"That time a Kenosha auto plant got its Hollywood close-up β in 1977"
11374:"Dump trailer liners used in decommissioned foundry clean-up project"
9511:"Renault Officer Named A.M.C. Chief Executive: New Chief At A.M.C.".
5585:
5037:
4937:
4877:
4791:
4566:
4507:
4470:
4459:
4416:
3996:
3246:
3213:
3185:
3153:
3105:
3101:
3069:
3061:
2958:
2821:
2611:
was named president and chief executive officer of American Motors.
2557:
Meyers was succeeded as chairman by former American Motors president
2493:
2466:
1958:
1953:
1921:
1679:
1594:
1519:
1460:
1331:
1205:
694:
653:
524:
496:
476:
17558:
12032:"It doesn't take a mint to buy one of tomorrow's top collector cars"
10415:"Did You Know Mitsubishi Made an Old-School Willys Jeep Until 1998?"
5821:
Chronicle of the American automobile: over 100 years of auto history
5686:. Michigan Department of Licensing & Regulatory Affairs (LARA).
3488:
Classic, American, Ambassador, Rebel, Javelin, Hornet, Matador, Jeep
1779:
1191:. Additional operating cash was derived in 1968 through the sale of
744:
The pre-existing full-size Nash product line was continued with the
17611:
17166:
17150:
17142:
17134:
16749:
14705:
14073:
13071:
12940:
10618:"AMC Headquarters Building, 14250 Plymouth Road, Detroit, Michigan"
8379:"Sputtering Renault Faces a Major Overhaul to Get It Running Again"
5613:
5486:
4284:
Brampton (formerly Bramalea) Assembly and Satellite Stamping Plants
4131:
3015:
2878:
2581:
2384:
2282:
2211:
1713:
1583:
1432:
1180:
1153:
1031:
984:
938:
874:
814:, as well as the 117 in (2,972 mm) wheelbase Ambassador.
681:
449:
180:
166:
12910:
10333:
8971:"The Spirit Is Still Alive: American Motors Corporation 1954β1987"
2110:
for fuel delivery), and the Comanche was discontinued after 1992.
1940:
1896:
684:, respectively), and a week after Mason's death, Romney announced
46:
17382:
17372:
17362:
17342:
17235:
16957:
16952:
16947:
16851:
16350:
15520:
14881:
14857:
14571:
13915:
13793:
13682:
13158:
12980:
12650:
10095:"Fiat says merger into Dutch-registered FCA effective October 12"
9260:
Storied independent automakers: Nash, Hudson, and American Motors
8621:. Vol. 49. Detroit, MI: Ward's Communications. p. 178.
6424:"The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America"
5573:
5513:
5126:
5117:
5016:
4714:
4530:
4426:
3547:
3536:
3474:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3125:
3109:
2829:
2614:
In 1987, after further new-vehicle development that included the
2607:
On March 23, 1986, former executive vice president of operations
2540:
2505:
1877:
1512:
1336:
1245:
1211:
passenger cars were marketed as the American Eagle in the 1980s.
1172:
1116:
870:
660:
546:
512:
425:
405:) was an American automobile manufacturing company formed by the
14485:
8664:"Chrysler is Buying American Motors; Cost is $ 1.5 billion"
5668:
The day Hudson and Nash boards of directors agreed to the merger
4662:
The era of 1900 until 1925 saw various corporations, in several
3072:, under contract to GM, who acquired the rights to the civilian
2028:
models in the autumn of 1983 for the 1984 model year. Renault's
1010:
companies were the remaining North American auto manufacturers.
17190:
17007:
16967:
16926:
16921:
16866:
14817:
14540:
13910:
13872:
13163:
12588:
8434:"Detroit Listening Post - More French iron for American Motors"
6250:
5624:
5508:
According to James C. Mays, automotive historian and author of
4326:
3765:
3683:
3502:
3324:
3177:
3173:
3133:
3113:
3073:
3057:
2770:
2408:
2215:
2163:
1725:
1721:
1401:
1200:
761:
686:"there are no mergers under way either directly or indirectly."
102:
14021:
8970:
6730:
6603:
6483:
1728:) used streamlined production methods such as outsourcing and
1603:
1294:
For a time, both the Hornet and Gremlin could be ordered with
737:
model was sold as a Nash and a Hudson in 1955 and 1956. These
16997:
16911:
14961:
14905:
14783:
14756:
13920:
13810:
13203:
11135:
10707:"Remember the Rambler?: American Motors site sells for $ 500"
10564:"Motor Assemblies Production - Jacobs Plant - Passenger Cars"
10219:(Third ed.). Iola, WI: Krause Publications. p. 24.
9556:"AMC's President, Dedeurwaerder, Gets New Posts at Renault".
7202:"Even AMC cars were hit by the blue jeans craze of the 1970s"
5592:. It was a popular article, illustrated with drawings of the
5557:
4479:β Inherited from Nash. This plant was purchased by Nash from
4173:
World Headquarters building demolition and land redevelopment
3968:
3790:
3646:
3585:
3445:
3368:
3117:
2954:
2781:
2649:
2092:
1882:
1717:
1236:
division. American Motors' vice president for manufacturing,
1071:' negative ratings for American Motors' safety did not help.
648:. Interim plans were made for American Motors to buy Packard
613:
11532:"West Virginia AMC S.C. Stamping Plant Finds the Going Good"
8103:"AMC Eagle: No, Seriously, This Was the First Crossover SUV"
7945:
Taylor, Alexander; Redman, Christopher (December 15, 1980).
7855:"Le Cimetiere Des Autos Oubloees: Renault Rambler (1962β67)"
7505:"AMC for '78 β a V-8 for the Pacer, and now there's Concord"
2202:
Hornet, Gremlin, Pacer, Matador coupe, and the Cherokee XJ.
2151:
agreed to use some of AMC's idle plant capacity in Kenosha.
616:
of US$ 355 million and more than $ 100 million in
17102:
16861:
14788:
14663:
14154:
12955:
11538:. Charleston, West Virginia. February 22, 1976. p. 117
11183:
Michigan Manufacturer and Financial Record, Volumes 131β132
10242:"Rambler: 'Practical' Ramblers ramble on as cultural icons"
7260:
5629:
4836:** β The Gremlin was the company's first modern subcompact.
4570:
4083:
3823:
3618:
3141:
3129:
2338:
2248:
1504:
1392:
1343:
In 1973, American Motors signed a licensing agreement with
1241:
312:
15489:
12506:
8567:"Richard Teague: American Automobile Design's Unsung Hero"
6768:"Curbside Classic: 1967 Dodge Charger β Chrysler's Marlin"
6176:
When it hits the fan: Managing the nine crises of business
5309:(Ending in 1978 for automobiles and through 1991 in Jeeps)
4368:β Mercury Plastics operated a plant at 34501 Harper Ave.,
1095:
and Ambassador designs on an equal basis with competitive
14966:
13294:(AMC) road car timeline, United States market, 1954β1987
6712:. Vol. 58, no. 8. December 1964. pp. 78β79
6526:. Vol. 185, no. 4. October 1964. pp. 90β91
1167:
The company introduced exciting entries for the decade's
17774:
Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of the United States
9349:"A.M.C. Raises Renault's Stake; A.M.C.-Renault Plan Set"
8886:. Oregon. Associated Press. August 6, 1987. p. 2E.
8201:. Vol. 28, no. 7. January 1983. Archived from
8134:"The AMC Eagle Invented the Crossover 20 Years Too Soon"
7981:"A.M.C. Raises Renault's Stake; A.M.C.-Renault Plan Set"
2205:
17071:
12440:
Beijing Jeep: A Case Study of Western Business in China
11526:
11524:
11522:
11520:
11518:
11516:
11514:
11361:. Vol. 129. Institute of British Foundrymen. 1970.
11069:"Demolition begins on Chrysler engine plant in Kenosha"
10474:
Beijing Jeep: A Case Study of Western Business in China
8785:"Chrysler agrees to buy out struggling American Motors"
8761:. Oregon. Washington Post. March 10, 1987. p. 1A.
8695:"Chrysler announces plans to purchase AM as subsidiary"
7117:. Vol. 62, no. 17. April 28, 1967. p. 16
5684:"Corporate Entity Details: American Motors Corporation"
5678:
5676:
4313:. Demolition of the plant began in early December 2012.
4301:β Portions of the Kenosha Main Plant (later Chrysler's
2905:
in 1951 and 1952βand AMC itself only a decade before),
17809:
Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1988
12081:
12069:
12059:
12057:
11239:. Vol. 22, no. 12. p. 3. Archived from
11013:"End of the line for Chrysler engine plant in Kenosha"
10593:. Cleveland Heights Historical Society. Archived from
10020:
10018:
10005:
10003:
9298:. Vol. 149, no. 1. January 1980. p. 128
8701:. (Ohio). Associated Press. March 9, 1987. p. 1.
8538:"Facing Disaster with a Smile: The Dick Teague I Knew"
7911:
2820:
in 2014, and would further merge with the French firm
1766:
cars, designed by Renault, to be produced at Kenosha.
12136:"1970 AMC Gremlin- America's first "sub" compact car"
10796:"Wayne Co. commission OKs land swap for Gilbert jail"
8485:
Olsen, Byron; Olsen, Barney; Cabadas, Joseph (2002).
7294:"New bumpers have uniform height, take angle impacts"
4577:
4053:
2677:. This approach was finally accepted within the U.S.
2118:
1038:, was added. It competed directly with cars like the
12561:
12542:
12304:
International Directory of Company History, Volume 1
11834:
11790:. Vol. 44, no. 4. May 15, 1918. p. 7.
11511:
11465:. Iola, WI: Krause Publications. pp. 118, 127.
9913:. Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 207β208.
9881:. Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 221β222.
8073:
International Directory of Company History, Volume 1
8013:"AT (Franco-)American Motors, Paris Takes the Wheel"
7457:. Vol. 29, no. 1. January 1975. p. 27
7347:"Styling is a knockout, but so is the low roofline!"
6865:"American Motors Is Counting on Sleekly Styled Cars"
6675:"American Motors Putting Stress on Power and Luxury"
6547:"Hitting the Brakes: A History of Automotive Brakes"
6426:. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1966. p. 240
5673:
4832:* β The Metropolitan was introduced by Nash in 1954.
3340:
Rebel, Hornet, Gremlin, Concord, Jeep, Eagle, Spirit
2994:
was initially an American Motors-developed vehicle.
1935:
1691:
and an American market trend towards imported cars.
17804:
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1954
12257:
The Savvy Guide to Buying Collector Cars at Auction
12054:
10354:"AMC brochure in German imported by Allrad Schmitt"
10015:
10000:
9988:
8598:. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. February 20, 2008
6642:"American Motors And U.A.W. Agree To Share Profits"
6581:
American Cars, 1960β1972: Every Model, Year by Year
6448:
The Cars of American Motors: An Illustrated History
5715:
American Cars, 1946β1959: Every Model, Year by Year
5510:
The Savvy Guide to Buying Collector Cars at Auction
2571:
2565:, a Renault manager, replaced Tippet as president.
2293:With the sale complete, American Motors became the
1600:Concord and Spirit models were dropped after 1983.
817:
708:
675:and Hudson Hornet models. When Mason died in 1954,
545:After periods of intermittent independent success,
12301:
12254:
12231:
11494:
9347:
9161:
9058:
9026:
8662:
8043:
7979:
7954:
7921:
7888:
7804:
7769:
7737:
7697:
7665:
7653:. Vol. 41. Ward's Reports. 1979. p. 237.
7597:
7565:
7427:. Ohio Museum of Transportation. August 13, 2004.
7169:
7136:
6863:
6831:
6798:
6673:
6640:
6404:. Vol. 190, no. 6. June 1967. p. 82
6173:
6062:
6027:
5961:
5929:
5897:
5865:
5794:
5754:
17814:Defunct manufacturing companies based in Michigan
15330:Chrysler World Headquarters and Technology Center
12420:The Standard Catalog of American Motors 1902β1987
11096:
11094:
11011:Taschler, Joe; Barrett, Rick (October 22, 2010).
10927:"Brampton (Bramalea) Assembly plant (photograph)"
9656:"A merger of equals? Someone has to be in charge"
9541:"A.M.C. Posts a Big Loss And Gets Renault Loan".
8484:
8427:
8425:
8223:
4701:
3416:Rebel, Matador, Javelin, Hornet, Sportabout, Jeep
2552:
1055:actually began falling behind in share of sales.
17745:
10738:"Old AMC HQ in Detroit could face wrecking ball"
8731:. Bend, Oregon. UPI. March 9, 1987. p. A1.
7699:"A.M.C. to Halt Building Standard Transit Buses"
7403:. Stauss Publications. pp. 20β22, 116β117.
6398:"What the new auto safety laws will mean to you"
5477:The early Javelin (1968β70) stands out from the
4171:. The reason given is: Section needs info about
2816:The two firms would later fully merge to create
2761:The American Motors influence also continued at
1283:range of compact cars. The Hornet and the later
1179:served as the company's entrant into the sporty
12623:
12401:The Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946β1975
11010:
10832:. Archived from the original on October 3, 2012
9714:
8910:"Chrysler completes $ 1.5 billion AMC takeover"
6958:The Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946-1975
6205:
6203:
6201:
6199:
6197:
4685:
4378:β Windsor Plastics, 601 North Congress Avenue,
4219:contracted with Nash-Kelvinator to produce 900
4079:. The Kelvinator Company is still in business.
2901:(a revived model name that was briefly used by
2472:
2154:In January 1985, Renault's chairman in France,
1058:Moreover, a new line of redesigned cars in the
1042:, but AMC's "family-sized" fastback emphasized
991:, American Motors' successful sales executive.
580:The Nash-Kelvinator/Hudson deal was a straight
11799:
11797:
11207:"Plating Plastics at Guardian Automotive Trim"
11091:
10680:"Chrysler to sell off former AMC headquarters"
10566:. Motor Assemblies Limited. January 24, 2012.
9750:Pearce, John A.; Robinson, Richard B. (1991).
9749:
9629:"Can American Motors shed its sad-sack image?"
9526:"AMC Earns First Full-Year Profit Since '79".
9482:"Renault officer named A.M.C. chief executive"
9110:"Motoring Memories: AMC Ambassador, 1965β1966"
8422:
7484:. Vol. 209, no. 4. pp. 129, 184
4644:American Motors Corporation de Venezuela, C.A.
4455:Kenosha "Lakefront" (Kenosha, Wisconsin) Plant
4399:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
4058:
2889:variant available from 1990 through 1992. The
2526:
2414:
1527:was optional with the automatic transmission.
1086:American Motors logo used from 1967 until 1970
884:
565:American Motors logo used from 1954 until 1967
17784:Motor vehicle manufacturers based in Michigan
17574:
17087:
15505:
15226:United States Council for Automotive Research
15060:Chrysler First Financial Services Corporation
14690:
14501:
14262:
14037:
13826:
13276:
13252:
12609:
12460:Rambler Canada: The Little Company That Could
11186:. Manufacturer Publications. 1973. p. 16
10308:. Archived from the original on July 1, 2014.
9263:. Wayne State University Press. p. 231.
8165:"The One To Watch: 1987 Renault GTA brochure"
6171:
5988:More Than They Promised: The Studebaker Story
4641:Rambler Motors (A.M.C.) Ltd. (United Kingdom)
4255:β American Motors' corporate headquarters in
4109:. It was organized as an LLC in August 2004.
2602:
1769:
1214:
1139:. Innovative marketing ideas included making
14704:
14276:
12580:IMCDB: AMC vehicles in movies & TV shows
10446:"The Mysterious Story of Japan's AMC Eagles"
10217:Standard catalog of American cars, 1946-1975
8560:
8558:
8224:Jones, Geoffrey; GΓ‘lvez-MuΓ±oz, Lina (2001).
7944:
7353:. Vol. 141, no. 4. pp. 98β101
7261:Ward's Auto World Staff (February 1, 2000).
6194:
4353:largest employer. This factory manufactured
2113:
1374:1971 Ambassador hardtop with "Brougham" trim
12325:AMC Cars: 1954β1987, An Illustrated History
12129:
12127:
12108:. Vol. 4, no. 1. pp. 14β19.
11794:
11784:"American Motors Corporation advertisement"
11593:"AMC Chairman Sees Progress In Past Decade"
10045:. Vol. 145, no. 7. pp. 69β74
9730:
9728:
9726:
9586:"AMC Names Joseph Cappy President, Chief".
9571:"AMC Names Joseph Cappy President, Chief".
9452:"AMC'S Tippet to head home-furnishing firm"
9315:
9313:
8795:News Service). March 10, 1987. p. 1A.
8656:
8654:
8652:
7534:. Automobile in American Life and Society.
7300:. Vol. 203, no. 4. pp. 90β91
7232:"Road Test: American Motors Matador X from
6574:
6572:
6049:
6047:
5824:. Publications International. p. 278.
4529:. The plant was closed in 1994 and sold to
4467:Milwaukee Body (Milwaukee, Wisconsin) Plant
2442:
2411:, was hired to be vice president of sales.
1604:Financial developments, Renault partnership
969:face of a lot of new competition. Romney's
17581:
17567:
17094:
17080:
15512:
15498:
14697:
14683:
14508:
14494:
14269:
14255:
14044:
14030:
13833:
13819:
13283:
13269:
12616:
12602:
12518:AMX Photo Archive: From Concept to Reality
12001:"Collectible Classic: 1968β70 AMC Javelin"
11703:
11701:
11699:
11407:. Stanford University Press. p. 124.
11299:. MotorBooks/MBI Publishing. p. 101.
10979:"Outline of Bramalea construction project"
10036:
9933:
9871:
8232:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 110β112.
6737:"Introduction to the 1965-1967 AMC Marlin"
6490:"Introduction to the 1965β1967 AMC Marlin"
5991:. Stanford University Press. p. 287.
5043:
4657:
2953:later revived the Hornet name in 2023 for
1687:kits and marketed Rambler cars in France.
1030:for the larger models. During mid-year, a
624:as a consultant and he took a seat on the
455:American Motors' production line included
11998:
11404:The Fall of the Packard Motor Car Company
11286:
11129:
11127:
10527:Standard Directory of Worldwide Marketing
9961:
9934:Cagan, Craig M.; Vogel, Jonathan (2002).
9908:
9699:
9372:
8777:
8564:
8555:
8535:
8489:. MotorBooks International. p. 127.
7791:
7789:
7425:"Coach Manufacturer History β AM General"
7054:(3). California Institute of Technology.
7035:
6578:
6444:
6172:Meyers, Gerald C.; Holusha, John (1986).
1864:Learn how and when to remove this message
1750:In January 1982, the company's president
12476:
12195:
12165:Palmeri, Christopher (August 23, 2007).
12124:
11733:
11590:
11396:
11394:
11041:
10524:"American Motors Corp - J H Keller AG".
10443:
10128:. Vol. 32, no. 4. p. 104.
9967:
9837:
9810:
9723:
9345:
9310:
9085:. auto.howstuffworks. October 23, 2007.
8902:
8872:
8649:
8315:
8313:
7977:
6569:
6271:
6269:
6230:
6210:
6044:
5817:
5648:
5456:
5448:
5440:
5063:
5055:
5047:
4753:
4745:
4737:
4729:
4721:
4713:
4705:
3252:American Motors vehicles assembled: (by
2972:
2848:
2844:
2648:
2577:second-quarter loss of $ 70.4 million.
2354:
2306:It was the Jeep brand that Chrysler CEO
2267:
2249:Chrysler purchases American Motors stock
2011:
2003:
1939:
1903:
1895:
1645:In July 1977, it was announced that the
1628:
1620:
1612:
1569:
1538:
1450:
1418:
1391:
1369:
1305:
1270:
1262:
1223:
1158:
1101:
1081:
1012:
821:
770:
717:
713:
560:
17789:Companies based in Southfield, Michigan
12495:
12417:
12398:
12164:
11942:
11831:"American Motors Corporation Home Page"
11740:. Xlibris Corporation. pp. 55β62.
11696:
11556:
11378:Environmental Science & Engineering
10588:
10282:from the original on September 23, 2019
10214:
10070:Shift: Inside Nissan's Historic Revival
9756:(Fourth ed.). Irwin. p. 315.
9734:
9609:. Vol. 163, no. 8. p. 42
9216:
8717:
8687:
8660:
8610:
8536:Langworth, Richard M. (March 5, 2024).
8440:. Vol. 162, no. 3. p. 29
8376:
8217:
8163:McCourt, Mark J. (September 29, 2015).
8162:
8132:Hunting, Benjamin (November 22, 2021).
8131:
7645:
7643:
7511:. Vol. 211, no. 4. p. 98
7212:from the original on September 30, 2019
7167:
7031:
7029:
7007:
6955:
6638:
6253:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800β"
5984:
3771:American Motors vehicles assembled: N/A
3732:Rambler Six, Rambler V8, Classic, Rebel
3087:
2673:to supply components in which they had
1961:, introduced in 1984 and badged as the
1119:city concept car and later the similar
832:Walt Disney anthology television series
14:
17769:Car manufacturers of the United States
17746:
13321:
13318:
12379:
12360:
12341:
12322:
12299:
11967:
11924:from the original on February 23, 2014
11897:from the original on February 13, 2018
11867:from the original on February 13, 2018
11707:
11650:"Kanawha River Valley Rust Belt Union"
11591:Williams, Douglas (February 2, 1977).
11454:
11371:
11230:
11204:
11133:
11124:
11079:from the original on December 11, 2012
10901:DaimlerChrysler manufacturing division
10877:from the original on February 29, 2012
10766:
10735:
10717:from the original on November 16, 2019
10704:
10364:from the original on February 15, 2022
10177:from the original on February 15, 2022
10105:from the original on November 25, 2021
9786:"What PLM Can Learn from Social Media"
9666:from the original on February 26, 2021
9462:from the original on February 25, 2021
9449:
9408:
9222:
9204:from the original on September 2, 2019
8829:from the original on February 15, 2022
8811:
8765:from the original on February 15, 2022
8747:
8705:from the original on February 15, 2022
8069:
8041:
8023:from the original on February 15, 2022
7786:
7710:from the original on February 15, 2022
7663:
7529:
7502:
7431:from the original on November 25, 2010
7398:
7392:
7291:
6980:
6797:Vartan, Vartaing G. (March 20, 1964).
6796:
6765:
6557:from the original on February 24, 2013
6362:
5752:
5742:. Vol. 100. 1979. pp. 66β80.
5690:from the original on February 15, 2022
4563:Volkswagen Westmoreland Assembly Plant
3284:(1974 model only, assembled in 1976),
963:Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards
656:for certain American Motors products.
620:. The new company retained Hudson CEO
17588:
17562:
17075:
15493:
14678:
14489:
14250:
14025:
13814:
13324:
13315:
13310:
13264:
13251:
12597:
12282:
12029:
11616:
11434:
11391:
11292:
11261:
11023:from the original on January 31, 2011
10806:from the original on October 21, 2020
10793:
10649:"PROC (Plymouth Road) sale confirmed"
10615:
10505:from the original on October 31, 2022
10499:"Γber 85 Jahre J.H. Keller AG ZΓΌrich"
10425:from the original on October 31, 2022
10412:
10239:
10195:
10138:
10063:
9940:. Financial Times Press. p. 11.
9685:"What Happened to AMC's Executives".
9653:
9600:
9250:
9116:from the original on October 10, 2012
9107:
8847:
8735:from the original on October 11, 2021
8565:Heseltine, Richard (March 13, 2018).
8402:
8319:
8310:
8259:
8144:from the original on October 10, 2022
8113:from the original on October 10, 2022
8010:
7475:
7061:from the original on December 2, 2013
6926:The Auto History Preservation Society
6829:
6672:Jones, David R. (September 7, 1964).
6671:
6266:
6251:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
5712:
4538:and Satellite Stamping Plants nearby.
4536:Brampton (formerly Bramalea) Assembly
4477:Danforth Ave (Toronto, Ontario) Plant
3346:Rambler Six, Rambler V8, Metropolitan
2839:
2206:Problems at Renault and assassination
436:. Their largest competitors were the
17543:
17056:
15474:
14006:
13232:
12515:
12457:
12436:
12252:
12229:
12133:
12099:
12087:
12075:
12063:
11915:
11762:"American Motors Corporation formed"
11647:
11487:"Management: Crackdown in Milwaukee"
11400:
11338:from the original on October 4, 2012
10957:"Brampton Assembly Plant fact sheet"
10864:
10775:from the original on August 19, 2019
10686:from the original on October 9, 2012
10677:
10646:
10628:from the original on October 2, 2012
10470:
10024:
10009:
9994:
9982:
9783:
9492:from the original on August 28, 2021
9428:
9360:from the original on August 11, 2020
9346:Peterson, Iver (December 17, 1980).
9256:
9174:from the original on August 28, 2018
8890:from the original on August 28, 2021
8799:from the original on August 27, 2021
8675:from the original on August 15, 2018
8431:
8100:
7992:from the original on August 11, 2020
7978:Peterson, Iver (December 17, 1980).
7640:
7344:
7182:from the original on August 28, 2018
7149:from the original on August 28, 2018
7026:
6876:from the original on August 28, 2018
6844:from the original on August 29, 2018
6706:"Rambler Ambassador (advertisement)"
6653:from the original on August 27, 2021
6544:
5654:The American automobile: a centenary
5195:(Also used by Kaiser Jeep 1965β1967)
4153:
4030:American Motors vehicles assembled:
4002:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3974:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3941:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3913:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3885:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3857:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3829:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3796:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3776:Ambassador, Classic, American, Rebel
3730:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3689:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3652:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3624:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3591:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3542:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3508:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3480:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3451:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3402:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3374:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3330:American Motors vehicles assembled:
3219:American Motors vehicles assembled:
2865:) from 1989 until 1995. The planned
1802:adding citations to reliable sources
1773:
1547:For the 1978 model year, the Hornet
1310:1975 second-generation Matador sedan
933:was equipped with a standard tandem
652:automatic transmissions and Packard
15252:DaimlerChryslerβMitsubishi alliance
12504:
11970:"The Top 21 Hottest Collector Cars"
11968:Litwin, Matthew (January 1, 2007).
11947:. Lerner Publications. p. 18.
11918:"Chrysler registers AMC, Tradesman"
11656:from the original on March 28, 2017
11629:from the original on March 10, 2016
11557:Hohmann, George (January 6, 2005).
11435:Foran, Chris (September 19, 2017).
11233:"Touching Base: Twenty Years Later"
10897:"Toledo Machining Plant fact sheet"
10570:from the original on August 6, 2020
10252:from the original on March 31, 2022
10139:Dunne, Timothy (November 2, 2007).
9200:. AP. January 10, 1967. p. 8.
9025:. December 19, 1955. Archived from
8860:from the original on August 6, 2021
8641:: CS1 maint: ignored ISBN errors (
8432:Ross, Daniel Charles (March 1985).
8175:from the original on March 29, 2023
7887:. November 19, 1979. Archived from
7768:. December 18, 1978. Archived from
7596:. February 14, 1977. Archived from
7538:from the original on March 12, 2012
7401:The Bus World Encyclopedia of Buses
6335:
5150:(L head and OHV version-ended 1965)
4391:The American Motors Proving Grounds
4345:β An American Motors subsidiary in
4335:β An American Motors subsidiary in
4041:American Motors vehicles imported:
4008:American Motors vehicles imported:
3980:American Motors vehicles imported:
3952:American Motors vehicles imported:
3919:American Motors vehicles imported:
3891:American Motors vehicles imported:
3863:American Motors vehicles imported:
3835:American Motors vehicles imported:
3807:American Motors vehicles imported:
3774:American Motors vehicles imported:
3740:American Motors vehicles imported:
3703:American Motors vehicles imported:
3691:Rambler Six, Rambler V8, Ambassador
3663:American Motors vehicles imported:
3630:American Motors vehicles imported:
3602:American Motors vehicles imported:
3553:American Motors vehicles imported:
3515:American Motors vehicles imported:
3486:American Motors vehicles imported:
3458:American Motors vehicles imported:
3422:Rambler Six, Rambler V8, Ambassador
3420:American Motors vehicles imported:
3380:American Motors vehicles imported:
3344:American Motors vehicles imported:
3291:American Motors vehicles imported:
3258:Rambler Six, Rambler V8, Ambassador
3229:American Motors vehicles imported:
2776:In 2009, in a deal brokered by the
1670:(16 L/100 km; 18 mpg
27:Defunct American automobile company
24:
17799:1988 disestablishments in Michigan
17764:Luxury motor vehicle manufacturers
17033:RenaultβNissanβMitsubishi Alliance
15130:DaimlerChrysler Motors Company LLC
12276:
11999:Blackwell, Rusty (February 2009).
11980:from the original on March 7, 2011
11811:from the original on July 11, 2022
11708:Taylor, Isaac (October 11, 2023).
11493:. December 1, 1961. Archived from
10748:from the original on June 16, 2019
10659:from the original on March 9, 2016
10544:from the original on April 9, 2023
10501:(in German). jhkellerag.ch. 2019.
10452:from the original on April 2, 2021
10413:Scott, Victoria (March 24, 2022).
10196:Breda, BjΓΈrn (November 20, 2007).
10123:
10037:Taylor III, Alex (April 1, 2002).
9409:Demott, John S. (March 12, 1984).
9386:. February 1, 1982. Archived from
9089:from the original on July 21, 2012
8981:from the original on July 18, 2019
8968:
8940:"DaimlerChrysler: The 'What Ifs?'"
8920:from the original on June 13, 2021
8511:"AM General sale to LTV agreed on"
8377:Meisler, Stanley (June 23, 1985).
8272:from the original on April 5, 2023
8042:Demott, John S. (March 12, 1984).
7803:. October 22, 1979. Archived from
7678:from the original on June 11, 2019
7664:Stuart, Reginald (April 1, 1978).
7322:. October 26, 2007. Archived from
7168:Hofmann, Paul (January 11, 1967).
6872:. September 22, 1966. p. 43.
6811:from the original on July 22, 2018
6778:from the original on June 21, 2022
6747:from the original on June 28, 2022
6686:from the original on July 22, 2018
6639:Stetson, Damon (August 27, 1961).
6620:from the original on June 25, 2022
6500:from the original on June 28, 2022
6465:from the original on April 9, 2023
6344:from the original on July 12, 2012
6283:. February 1, 2000. Archived from
6026:. October 25, 1954. Archived from
5896:. February 7, 1955. Archived from
5864:. October 12, 1953. Archived from
5793:. January 25, 1954. Archived from
5767:from the original on March 5, 2020
5561:magazine revival April Fool's joke
4623:American Motors Pan American Corp.
4578:Former subsidiaries and affiliates
4487:(2 and 4-door sedans), as well as
4309:procedure which resulted from the
4199:Plymouth Road Office Center (PROC)
4195:American Motors World Headquarters
4054:Legacy of divisions and facilities
3949:in partnership with AMC 1974β1981)
3523:(by private importer-distributors)
2644:
2119:Marketplace and management changes
1920:, calling the collective line the
584:(three shares of Hudson listed at
25:
17825:
15340:Highland Park Headquarters Campus
14515:
13756:see early timeline of Jeep models
12535:
12196:Stanford, Steve (February 2009).
12112:from the original on May 30, 2011
11916:Zatz, David (December 23, 2010).
11328:"Holmes Foundry: Sarnia, Ontario"
11262:Davis, Mike (December 29, 2005).
11231:Miller, Patrick (December 2008).
11167:Automotive Industries, Volume 153
11146:from the original on May 20, 2012
10767:Strohl, Daniel (March 13, 2018).
10705:Reindl, J.C. (October 23, 2015).
10444:Corrigan, Sean (March 26, 2021).
10394:from the original on May 28, 2022
8755:"Chrysler plans to buy out rival"
8011:Risen, James (February 7, 1982).
7374:"Matador Coupe History 1974β1978"
6830:Jones, David A. (July 25, 1965).
6153:from the original on July 9, 2021
6117:"A New Era In Motoring Has Begun"
5838:from the original on May 14, 2016
5738:"Turnaround at American Motors".
5436:
5417:3.0 litres (183 cu in)
5409:258 cu in (4.2 L)
5401:2.5 litres (150 cu in)
5388:4.0 litres (242 cu in)
5380:258 cu in (4.2 L)
5372:2.5 litres (150 cu in)
5359:258 cu in (4.2 L)
5351:2.5 litres (150 cu in)
5338:258 cu in (4.2 L)
5326:151 cu in (2.5 L)
5312:401 cu in (6.6 L)
5303:360 cu in (5.9 L)
5295:304 cu in (5.0 L)
5287:258 cu in (4.2 L)
5279:232 cu in (3.8 L)
5270:121 cu in (2.0 L)
5257:390 cu in (6.4 L)
5248:360 cu in (5.9 L)
5239:343 cu in (5.6 L)
5230:304 cu in (5.0 L)
5221:290 cu in (4.8 L)
5212:232 cu in (3.8 L)
5203:199 cu in (3.3 L)
5189:327 cu in (5.4 L)
5180:287 cu in (4.7 L)
5171:250 cu in (4.1 L)
5162:232 cu in (3.8 L)
5153:199 cu in (3.3 L)
5138:196 cu in (3.2 L)
5124:352 cu in (5.8 L)
5115:320 cu in (5.2 L)
5106:252 cu in (4.1 L)
5091:196 cu in (3.2 L)
5082:184 cu in (3.0 L)
4447:in 2005 in preparation for a new
4317:Canadian Fabricated Products Ltd.
2698:Manufacturing Business Technology
2492:was in reality a facelift of the
2407:, ex-vice president of sales for
2175:vice president, Pierre Semerena.
2164:Produits Chimiques Ugine Kuhlmann
2054:Petersen's 4-Wheel & Off-Road
1936:Renault Alliance, Encore, and GTA
556:
17722:
17721:
17542:
17533:
17532:
17202:
17055:
17046:
17045:
15742:
15473:
15464:
15463:
15451:Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle
14755:
14222:Nash Rambler straight-six engine
14005:
13996:
13995:
13978:Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle
13884:
13761:see late timeline of Jeep models
13231:
13222:
13221:
12909:
12285:The American Motors Family Album
12189:
12158:
12134:Kunz, Bruce (December 3, 2007).
12093:
12023:
11992:
11961:
11936:
11909:
11879:
11849:
11823:
11776:
11754:
11727:
11671:
11641:
11610:
11584:
11550:
11479:
11428:
11365:
11350:
11320:
11255:
11224:
11198:
11174:
11158:
11061:
11035:
11004:
10971:
10949:
10919:
10889:
10858:
10818:
10794:Terry, Nicquel (April 5, 2018).
10787:
10760:
10729:
10698:
10671:
10640:
10609:
10589:Hubbert, Christopher J. (2006).
10582:
10556:
10517:
10491:
10464:
10437:
10406:
10376:
10346:
10326:
10294:
10264:
10233:
10208:
10189:
10163:
10141:"Can Chrysler Rebound in China?"
10132:
10117:
10087:
10057:
10030:
9927:
9902:
9865:
9844:. MotorBooks/MBI. p. 1952.
9841:A to Z of Sports Cars, 1945β1990
9831:
9804:
9777:
9743:
9708:
9693:
9678:
9647:
9621:
9594:
9579:
9564:
9549:
9534:
9519:
9504:
9474:
9443:
9402:
9339:
9284:
9186:
9170:. January 10, 1967. p. 53.
9154:
9128:
9101:
9075:
9057:. April 20, 1959. Archived from
9043:
9011:
9001:"AMC Myths & AMC V8 Engines"
8993:
8962:
8932:
8841:
8661:Holusha, John (March 10, 1987).
8403:Lewis, Paul (February 3, 1985).
8352:"Hanon was Renault's 'American'"
7590:"American Motors Hangs In There"
7564:. April 10, 1978. Archived from
7371:
7145:. January 10, 1967. p. 53.
6902:. Vol. 98. 1966. p. 34
6340:. Sonotone Corporation History.
6061:. March 22, 1954. Archived from
6020:"Personnel: Changes of the Week"
5928:. August 1, 1955. Archived from
4279:β Torn down by Chrysler in 2007.
4158:
4075:and subsequently became part of
4017:
3989:
3961:
3928:
3900:
3872:
3844:
3816:
3783:
3758:
3717:
3676:
3639:
3611:
3578:
3529:
3495:
3467:
3438:
3389:
3361:
3317:
3239:
3206:
2968:
2572:1984β1986: Jose J. Dedeurwaerder
1778:
1049:
912:
898:
826:1958 Rambler Custom 4-Door Sedan
775:1959 Rambler American Club Sedan
709:Product development in the 1950s
45:
17794:1954 establishments in Michigan
14051:
12986:VehΓculos Automotores Mexicanos
12287:. American Motors Corporation.
12223:
11617:Moran, Tim (October 17, 2005).
11372:Stokes, Glenn (November 2005).
10736:Reindl, J.C. (August 4, 2016).
10678:Ganz, Andrew (April 15, 2010).
10334:https://www.amccf.com/main.html
10302:"History of Jeeps in Australia"
10101:. London, UK. October 7, 2014.
9784:Wong, Kenneth (July 29, 2009).
9450:Mateja, James (June 28, 1985).
8848:Risen, James (March 10, 1987).
8619:Ward's Automotive Yearbook 1987
8584:
8529:
8503:
8478:
8452:
8405:"France's Ailing Auto Industry"
8396:
8370:
8344:
8284:
8253:
8187:
8156:
8125:
8094:
8063:
8035:
8004:
7971:
7947:"Detroit's Road Is Still Rocky"
7938:
7905:
7873:
7847:
7821:
7754:
7722:
7690:
7657:
7614:
7582:
7550:
7523:
7496:
7469:
7443:
7417:
7365:
7338:
7312:
7292:Norbye, Jan P. (October 1973).
7285:
7254:
7224:
7194:
7161:
7129:
7103:
7073:
7001:
6981:Forbes, Bertie Charles (1966).
6974:
6944:
6914:
6888:
6856:
6833:"Rambler Facing Eroding Market"
6823:
6790:
6759:
6724:
6698:
6665:
6632:
6597:
6538:
6520:"What's new at American Motors"
6512:
6477:
6438:
6416:
6390:
6356:
6329:
6313:. April 1, 2000. Archived from
6299:
6165:
6139:
6109:
6087:"Make the Smart Switch for '56"
6079:
6012:
5978:
5960:. June 28, 1954. Archived from
5946:
5914:
5612:β Experimental battery-powered
4647:American Motors Financial Corp.
4604:VehΓculos Automotores Mexicanos
4546:South Charleston, West Virginia
4542:South Charleston Stamping Plant
2496:, itself derived from the 1967
2481:, the son of Hudson co-founder
2310:wanted β in particular, the ZJ
1789:needs additional citations for
1716:). The Japanese manufacturers (
1683:early 1960s, Renault assembled
1647:General Services Administration
1379:biggest ever, just as the 1973
1362:-based cars and the Jeep line.
1244:line of military Jeeps and the
353:VehΓculos Automotores Mexicanos
14430:
13840:
12100:Koch, Jeff (January 1, 2008).
11264:"Yoostabees: Auto Test Tracks"
11042:Martinez, Nate (May 1, 2009).
10865:King, Jenny (August 1, 1995).
9909:Abernathy, William J. (1978).
9108:Vance, Bill (March 17, 2006).
9083:"1965β1966 Rambler Ambassador"
8946:. June 1, 1998. Archived from
8880:"AMC approves Chrysler buyout"
8320:Sharf, Stephan (May 1, 1996).
7736:. May 22, 1978. Archived from
7012:. MBI Publishing. p. 99.
6610:"1965β1966 Rambler Ambassador"
6579:Flory Jr., J. "Kelly" (2004).
6369:. Motorbooks. pp. 63β65.
5882:
5850:
5811:
5779:
5753:Matras, John (April 4, 2005).
5746:
5731:
5706:
5642:
4702:American Motors passenger cars
4215:During World War II, the U.S.
4004:Classic, Javelin, Hornet, Jeep
3018:, Ontario, later produced the
2937:, which was the basis for the
2553:1982β1984: W. Paul Tippett Jr.
1314:The new facelifted, mid-sized
1131:(son of Hudson Motors founder
669:Studebaker-Packard Corporation
13:
1:
17510:Jeep four-wheel-drive systems
12102:"Dollar-A-Pound Collectibles"
11296:Jeep 4x4 Performance Handbook
11140:Evart Michigan DDA & LDFA
10204:– via Google Translate.
9815:. COE newsnet. Archived from
9811:Hill Jr., Sidney (May 2003).
9136:"American Motors' New Gospel"
8617:Stark, Harry A., ed. (1987).
8260:Tracy, David (May 29, 2018).
7503:Ceppos, Rich (October 1977).
5636:
4638:American Motors (Canada) Ltd.
4614:American Motors Leasing Corp.
4149:
4073:White Consolidated Industries
3893:Gremlin, Javelin, Pacer, Jeep
3336:Classic, American, Ambassador
2349:
1813:"American Motors Corporation"
1608:
1578:For the 1979 model year, the
1435:, Manitoba. A total of 5,431
1320:Los Angeles Police Department
889:
12496:Swygert, Francis G. (1992).
12481:. Motorbooks International.
12346:. Motorbooks International.
12327:. Motorbooks International.
12300:Derdak, Thomas, ed. (1988).
11205:Graves, Beverly (May 1999).
11170:. Chilton. 1975. p. 62.
10039:"Finally GM is looking good"
9654:Cappy, Joe (June 10, 2019).
9051:"Autos: Victory for Rambler"
8819:"Chrysler to buy ailing AMC"
8070:Derdak, Thomas, ed. (1988).
7706:. June 1, 1978. p. D4.
7455:Kiplinger's Personal Finance
7345:Lamm, Michael (April 1974).
7238:. March 1974. Archived from
6766:Wilcox, Lee (June 7, 2022).
6245:American Antiquarian Society
6225:American Antiquarian Society
5616:designed by American Motors.
5461:Rambler American convertible
4690:A new company was formed in
4686:Later reuse of the trademark
4611:American Motors Realty Corp.
4333:Coleman Products Corporation
4271:Toledo South Assembly Plants
4045:(locally converted to RHD),
2694:product lifecycle management
2473:1967β1977: Roy D. Chapin Jr.
1957:later as a convertible. The
1891:
32:American Motors Incorporated
7:
16943:American Motors Corporation
15519:
15138:Cerberus Capital Management
14531:Industrias Kaiser Argentina
14145:American Motors Corporation
13852:; 53 years ago
13292:American Motors Corporation
13179:Computerized engine control
12951:Industrias Kaiser Argentina
12931:Australian Motor Industries
12625:American Motors Corporation
12511:. FARNA Systems Publishing.
12500:. FARNA Systems Publishing.
12418:Gunnell, John, ed. (1993).
12399:Gunnell, John, ed. (1987).
12382:The Nash Styling Sketchbook
11401:Ward, James Arthur (1995).
11211:Products Finishing Magazine
10647:Zatz, David (May 7, 2010).
10332:Rambler Ads in Finnish URL=
10240:Bohen, Jim (May 23, 2008).
9223:Foster, Patrick R. (2004).
8101:Gold, Aaron (May 8, 2017).
8076:. St. James Press. p.
7831:. AMX-files. Archived from
7829:"Endgame: Renault and Jeep"
7730:"AMC's Almost Total Recall"
7476:Dunne, Jim (October 1976).
6989:. Vol. 97. p. 118
6956:Gunnell, John, ed. (1987).
6363:Foster, Patrick R. (2013).
5985:Bonsall, Thomas E. (2000).
5858:"Time Clock, Oct. 12, 1953"
5818:Flammang, James M. (1994).
5603:
4608:American Motors Sales Corp.
4059:Former brands and divisions
3254:Australian Motor Industries
3034:, and the now discontinued
2730:". In this transformation,
2527:1977β1982: Gerald C. Meyers
2415:1954β1962: George W. Romney
2361:Nash-Kelvinator Corporation
1970:Motor Trend Car of the Year
1326:. American Motors supplied
1099:marketed by the Big Three.
905:1964 Rambler American 440-H
885:Changing focus in the 1960s
411:Nash-Kelvinator Corporation
395:American Motors Corporation
271:Buses and delivery vehicles
40:American Motors Corporation
10:
17830:
17505:AMC and Jeep transmissions
16610:Twizy Z.E. R.S. F1 Concept
14753:
13983:Humvee replacement process
13791:
13782:
13754:
13752:
13736:
13734:
13657:
13655:
13642:
13640:
13622:
13517:
13491:
13463:
13184:Cross Country (automobile)
13169:AMC and Jeep transmissions
12167:"Revenge of the Nerd Cars"
11461:Kowalke, Ron, ed. (1999).
11460:
11441:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
11134:Elliot, Daniel L. (2010).
10826:"American Center building"
10202:Rambler AMC Club of Norway
10073:. Crown Publishing Group.
8616:
7651:Ward's Automotive Yearbook
7530:Sugrue, Thomas J. (2004).
6583:. McFarland. p. 133.
5890:"Time Clock, Feb. 7, 1955"
5787:"Answer from the Hustlers"
5717:. McFarland. p. 545.
5656:. Smithmark. p. 180.
5071:
4923:(1958β1962 also known as "
4534:facility from the current
4445:environmental contaminants
4311:automotive industry crisis
4134:and is currently owned by
4049:(locally converted to RHD)
3859:Classic, American, Javelin
3791:People's Republic of China
3180:, and to countries in the
2603:1986β1987: Joseph E. Cappy
2477:Abernethy was replaced by
1770:1980s product developments
1228:Jeep Cherokee (SJ) Chief S
1215:1970s product developments
644:of Packard to outline his
632:became president and CEO.
401:; commonly referred to as
29:
17717:
17696:
17676:
17630:
17623:
17596:
17528:
17492:
17426:
17330:
17309:
17289:
17246:
17218:
17211:
17200:
17119:
17109:
17041:
17020:
16935:
16839:
16830:
16814:
16748:
16675:
16666:
16638:
16395:
16349:
16291:
16250:
16109:
16058:
15877:
15786:
15777:
15751:
15740:
15702:
15624:
15608:
15587:
15536:
15527:
15459:
15426:
15353:
15322:
15274:
15234:
15218:
15209:
15193:
15174:Fiat Chrysler Automobiles
15115:
15096:
15087:
15070:Global Electric Motorcars
15052:
14985:
14954:
14945:
14802:
14771:
14764:
14738:Chapter 11 reorganization
14712:
14656:
14625:
14549:
14523:
14474:
14413:
14372:
14291:
14284:
14235:
14209:
14183:
14132:
14066:
14059:
13991:
13970:
13939:
13893:
13882:
13865:
13848:
13787:
13780:
13778:
13773:
13771:
13759:
13750:
13738:
13732:
13723:
13721:
13716:
13714:
13712:
13707:
13700:
13695:
13693:
13688:
13686:
13681:
13679:
13677:
13672:
13663:
13659:
13653:
13648:
13644:
13638:
13633:
13629:
13627:
13617:
13612:
13608:
13606:
13601:
13599:
13597:
13592:
13590:
13585:
13583:
13576:
13571:
13569:
13567:
13562:
13557:
13552:
13547:
13542:
13540:
13535:
13528:
13526:
13521:
13519:
13515:
13510:
13506:
13501:
13496:
13489:
13484:
13479:
13475:
13470:
13465:
13461:
13457:
13452:
13447:
13445:
13443:
13438:
13433:
13305:
13258:
13253:Links to related articles
13217:
13151:
13115:
12999:
12918:
12907:
12859:
12843:
12827:
12781:
12740:
12724:
12638:
12631:
12238:. John Wiley & Sons.
11943:Zuehlke, Jeffrey (2007).
10850:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
10552:– via Google Books.
10318:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
10171:"USA's NR. 1 compact car"
9257:Hyde, Charles K. (2009).
9229:. KP Books. p. 165.
9194:"American Motors' Future"
8487:The American Auto Factory
8460:"A.M. names new chairman"
8448:– via Google Books.
7914:"Detroit's Uphill Battle"
7125:– via Google Books.
7099:– via Google Books.
7048:Engineering & Science
7041:"Godfather of the Hybrid"
6997:– via Google Books.
6910:– via Google Books.
6720:– via Google Books.
6534:– via Google Books.
6473:– via Google Books.
6451:. McFarland. p. 11.
6434:– via Google Books.
6412:– via Google Books.
6386:– via Google Books.
5445:Javelin with "Go" package
5130:built V8 (Used only 1956)
4167:This section needs to be
4095:Fiat Chrysler Automobiles
2981:Chrysler marketed the SJ
2818:Fiat Chrysler Automobiles
2539:Meyer's began talks with
2241:above it, and the sporty
2114:1985 and the final buyout
1543:1979 Concord 2-Door Sedan
337:
290:
258:
220:
199:
173:
157:
139:
129:
111:
79:Thomas B. Jeffery Company
66:
56:
51:Logo from 1970 until 1987
44:
17101:
17028:List of Renault vehicles
14706:Stellantis North America
14278:Hudson Motor Car Company
13962:Vehicle Production Group
13428:
13425:
13422:
13419:
13416:
13413:
13410:
13407:
13404:
13401:
13398:
13395:
13392:
13389:
13386:
13383:
13380:
13377:
13374:
13371:
13368:
13365:
13362:
13359:
13356:
13353:
13350:
13347:
13344:
13341:
13338:
13335:
13332:
13329:
12477:Mitchell, Larry (1994).
12380:Foster, Patrick (1998).
12361:Foster, Patrick (1996).
12342:Foster, Patrick (1993).
12323:Foster, Patrick (2004).
12261:. Indy-Tech Publishing.
12230:Lutz, Robert A. (1999).
11772:(9): 108. March 1, 1916.
11766:Automobile Trade Journal
10771:. Hemmings Classic Car.
10339:August 19, 2022, at the
9601:Dunne, Jim (June 1986).
8725:"Chrysler sets AMC deal"
8292:"The Renault Connection"
6445:Cranswick, Marc (2011).
5713:Flory, J. Kelly (2008).
5453:Ambassador hardtop wagon
4650:Jeep Australia Pty. Ltd.
4550:industrial revenue bonds
4485:Nash and Hudson Ramblers
4451:to be built on the site.
4409:Dana Holding Corporation
4093:. It was a brand of the
3831:Classic, American, Rebel
3802:Beijing Jeep Corporation
3695:American, Classic, Rebel
3519:(by Renault 1980β1986),
3262:Classic, American, Rebel
3068:-derived companion, the
2626:'s Italian-designed new
2443:1962β1967: Roy Abernethy
2365:Hudson Motor Car Company
2073:OHV four-cylinder engine
1999:
1694:
1175:. At the same time, the
1163:1969 American Motors AMX
919:1964 Rambler Classic 770
856:nickelβcadmium batteries
415:Hudson Motor Car Company
318:Metropolitan (1958β1962)
280:Commercial refrigeration
74:Hudson Motor Car Company
30:Not to be confused with
17226:Wagoneer/Grand Wagoneer
14746:Chrysler Classic Racing
13952:MacAndrews & Forbes
13133:Brampton Assembly (AMC)
12516:Zinn, Chris L. (2002).
12458:Mays, James C. (2001).
12422:. Krause Publications.
12403:. Krause Publications.
12365:. Krause Publications.
12283:Conde, John A. (1987).
12253:Mays, James C. (2006).
12140:St. Louis Post-Dispatch
11679:"Gestamp West Virginia"
11357:"American Newsletter".
9838:Lawrence, Mike (1996).
9717:The Wall Street Journal
9702:The Wall Street Journal
9588:The Wall Street Journal
9573:The Wall Street Journal
9558:The Wall Street Journal
9437:The Wall Street Journal
9411:"On the Comeback Trail"
9380:"Battling for Survival"
9019:"Gamble on the Rambler"
8914:Wilmington Morning Star
8789:Wilmington Morning Star
8596:Encyclopædia Britannica
8045:"On the Comeback Trail"
7320:"1974β1978 AMC Matador"
6960:. Krause Publications.
6922:"Ambassador: 1965-1966"
5044:American Motors engines
4658:Earlier use of the name
4527:Chrysler Canada Limited
4523:Brampton Assembly Plant
4505:Shoppers World Danforth
4489:Nash Canadian Statesman
4429:at 200 Exmouth Street,
4293:Chrysler Canada Limited
4244:Wayne County Commission
3597:Mahindra & Mahindra
2949:. Chrysler's successor
2675:differential advantages
2172:Renault Alpine GTA/A510
1597:, in dealer showrooms.
1171:boom, most notably the
1000:International Harvester
18:American Motors Company
16240:Vivastella Grand Sport
15720:Kangoo (Latin America)
15632:Arkana/MΓ©gane Conquest
15257:Global Engine Alliance
15150:United States Treasury
15065:Eurostar Automobilwerk
14451:Fabulous Hudson Hornet
14431:American Motors merger
14217:Kenosha Engine factory
12443:. Perseus Publishing.
12384:. Olde Milford Press.
12363:The Metropolitan Story
11734:Phillips, Lou (2011).
11106:DaimlerChrysler Canada
10985:. 2008. Archived from
10713:. Detroit Free Press.
10215:Gunnell, John (1992).
9488:. September 29, 1984.
9005:Tampa Bay AMC Car Club
7091:(2): 36. November 1994
7008:Mueller, Mike (1997).
5620:AMC/Jeep Transmissions
5474:-powered muscle cars.
5462:
5454:
5446:
5168:I6 (Beginning in 1964)
5069:
5061:
5053:
4983:Rambler/AMC Ambassador
4759:
4751:
4743:
4735:
4727:
4719:
4711:
4676:Plainfield, New Jersey
4653:Jeep de Venezuela S.A.
4635:Rantoul Products, Inc.
4629:McDonald Molding, Inc.
4589:Arab American Vehicles
4405:Axle tooling equipment
4362:took over the factory.
3299:(pre-local assembly),
2978:
2854:
2654:
2633:sedan that became the
2291:
2277:
2017:
2009:
1945:
1909:
1901:
1634:
1626:
1618:
1575:
1544:
1489:AMC Straight-6 engines
1456:
1441:electric trolley buses
1424:
1423:AM General transit bus
1397:
1375:
1311:
1276:
1275:1976 Hornet Sportabout
1268:
1229:
1183:market created by the
1164:
1107:
1087:
1018:
987:. His replacement was
827:
818:The "dinosaur-fighter"
776:
748:restyled as the "new"
726:
566:
377:Arab American Vehicles
274:Sport utility vehicles
191:Jeep Eagle Corporation
163:Jeep Eagle Corporation
145:; 36 years ago
117:; 70 years ago
88:Kelvinator Corporation
16326:Renault Sport R.S. 01
16321:Clio V6 Renault Sport
15201:Maxwell Motor Company
12748:Ambassador by Rambler
12462:. Syam Publications.
12011:on September 23, 2015
11563:Charleston Daily Mail
10989:on September 17, 2008
10343:(AMC Club of Finland)
9753:R&D Decision Area
9515:. September 29, 1984.
9063:on September 18, 2009
8884:Eugene Register-Guard
8759:Eugene Register-Guard
8383:The Los Angeles Times
8205:on September 17, 2010
6545:Hedgbeth, Llewellyn.
6121:OldCarAdvertising.com
6091:OldCarAdvertising.com
6032:on September 30, 2007
5954:"Autos: Merger No. 3"
5460:
5452:
5444:
5159:I6 (Starting in 1966)
5067:
5059:
5051:
5008:Pony car / Muscle car
4925:Ambassador by Rambler
4757:
4749:
4741:
4733:
4725:
4717:
4709:
4558:Volkswagen of America
4438:American Motors with
4395:Burlington, Wisconsin
4370:Mt. Clemens, Michigan
4307:Chapter 11 bankruptcy
3354:Matador, Javelin, AMX
3064:, and manufactured a
3047:AMC Straight-6 engine
2976:
2933:components, into the
2852:
2845:Passenger automobiles
2652:
2580:Under Dedeurwaerder,
2403:, as vice president.
2355:1954: George W. Mason
2287:
2271:
2141:Chrysler Fifth Avenue
2087:system, replaced the
2069:sport utility vehicle
2016:Jeep Comanche Pioneer
2015:
2007:
1943:
1907:
1899:
1632:
1624:
1616:
1586:, proved successful.
1573:
1542:
1454:
1439:buses, including 219
1422:
1395:
1373:
1309:
1274:
1266:
1227:
1162:
1105:
1085:
1016:
825:
774:
721:
714:Product consolidation
564:
463:, which began as the
277:Major home appliances
17413:Willys Station Wagon
17167:Chrysler Corporation
16525:Kwid Climber Concept
16495:Fluence Z.E. Concept
13792:Vehicles sold under
13729:Crossover utility v.
12505:Swygert, Francis G.
12344:The Last Independent
12177:on September 1, 2007
12106:Hemmings Classic Car
12030:Nerad, Jack (2009).
11974:Hemmings Classic Car
11837:on February 13, 2005
11112:on February 15, 2003
11075:. December 8, 2012.
10616:Allmacher, Carolyn.
10448:. Road & Track.
10173:. January 16, 2008.
10126:Automobile Quarterly
9873:Rubenstein, James M.
9819:on February 13, 2009
9689:. November 22, 1987.
9530:. February 26, 1985.
9031:on December 15, 2008
8542:richardlangworth.com
8358:. September 28, 1998
7926:on November 30, 2007
7861:on February 22, 2015
7085:Automobile Quarterly
7037:Goodstein, Judith R.
6735:(October 26, 2007).
6608:(October 23, 2007).
6551:Second Chance Garage
6488:(October 26, 2007).
6180:. Houghton Mifflin.
6149:. February 5, 2021.
6067:on November 16, 2010
5966:on November 16, 2010
5934:on December 15, 2008
5902:on December 15, 2008
5870:on December 22, 2008
5799:on November 16, 2010
5610:Amitron and Electron
5537:Hemmings Classic Car
5468:Hemmings Classic Car
4692:Palmdale, California
4632:Mercury Plastics Co.
4620:Coleman Products Co.
4617:Evart Production Co.
4423:Holmes Foundry, Ltd.
4376:Windsor Plastics Co.
4366:Mercury Plastics Co.
4360:Collins & Aikman
4299:Kenosha "Main" Plant
4257:Southfield, Michigan
4118:is now owned by the
4107:KPS Capital Partners
3088:International legacy
2935:Chrysler LX Platform
2810:European debt crisis
2778:Obama administration
2773:automaker in Japan.
2734:" according to Lutz
2008:Jeep Cherokee Laredo
1900:1981 AMC Eagle Wagon
1798:improve this article
1484:Wankel rotary engine
1396:1974 Matador X Coupe
1351:for cars and Jeeps.
535:in the U.S. market.
210:Southfield, Michigan
17331:Discontinued models
16983:Renault Agriculture
16641:commercial vehicles
16510:Kangoo Z.E. Concept
16445:Clio R.S.16 Concept
16410:R5 Turbo 3E Concept
15247:Diamond-Star Motors
14466:Terraplane (marque)
14405:Betty Thatcher Oros
14286:1909-1957, Historic
13107:W. Paul Tippett Jr.
12308:. St. James Press.
12005:Automobile Magazine
11807:. Tess2.uspto.gov.
11597:The Washington Post
11569:on November 6, 2012
11536:Sunday Gazette-Mail
11499:on February 4, 2011
11293:Allen, Jim (2007).
10937:on October 30, 2008
10597:on January 31, 2013
10390:(in German). 2017.
10198:"Rambler in Norway"
10185:– via Flickr.
10151:on November 5, 2007
9687:The Washington Post
9439:. October 23, 1978.
9390:on November 6, 2006
8791:. North Carolina. (
8466:. December 14, 1985
7959:on November 5, 2012
7893:on October 15, 2010
7809:on October 26, 2009
7774:on October 14, 2010
7570:on October 14, 2010
7451:"Buying a Used Car"
7399:Stauss, Ed (1988).
7380:on October 17, 2013
7326:on January 22, 2021
7273:on November 5, 2011
5254:(Beginning in 1970)
5236:(Beginning in 1970)
5186:(Beginning in 1963)
5097:L head I6 (Rambler/
5074:List of AMC engines
4850:Nash/Hudson Rambler
4794:(SX/4 and Kammback)
4599:Shinjin Jeep Motors
4449:highway interchange
4384:Guardian Industries
4380:Evansville, Indiana
4138:, which renamed it
4136:Mercedes-Benz Group
3742:Metropolitan, Rebel
3276:(1969 model only),
3268:(sedan and wagon),
3264:(sedan and wagon),
3231:Ambassador, Classic
3221:Ambassador, Classic
2992:Jeep Grand Cherokee
2983:Jeep Grand Wagoneer
2907:Chrysler New Yorker
2743:Wake Island Marines
2660:business strategies
2559:W. Paul Tippett Jr.
2359:The 1954 merger of
2320:production capacity
2274:Jeep Grand Cherokee
1752:W. Paul Tippett Jr.
1633:Jeep Grand Wagoneer
1625:AMC Spirit liftback
1220:Jeep and AM General
1106:1967 Ambassador 990
1017:1965 Rambler Marlin
976:United Auto Workers
365:Shinjin Jeep Motors
41:
17259:Commander/Meridian
17143:Chrysler Group LLC
16605:Twizy Z.E. Concept
16530:Kwid Racer concept
16370:Renault 17 Gordini
16367:Renault 12 Gordini
16341:Renault Sandero RS
15439:Ford Motor Company
15154:Chrysler Group LLC
14877:(1955β75, 1981β83)
14061:1916β1957 historic
13062:Charles T. Jeffery
13052:Jose Dedeurwaerder
13012:Edmund E. Anderson
12768:Rambler Six and V8
12437:Mann, Jim (1997).
11274:on January 8, 2008
10742:Detroit Free Press
10682:. Left Lane News.
10471:Mann, Jim (1997).
10384:"Firmengeschichte"
9560:. January 3, 1986.
9543:The New York Times
9513:The New York Times
9486:The New York Times
9354:The New York Times
9327:. 1982. p. 21
9168:The New York Times
8669:The New York Times
8515:The New York Times
8464:The New York Times
8409:The New York Times
8017:The New York Times
7986:The New York Times
7704:The New York Times
7672:The New York Times
7602:on August 28, 2010
7176:The New York Times
7143:The New York Times
6932:on August 17, 2022
6870:The New York Times
6838:The new York Times
6805:The New York Times
6680:The New York Times
6647:The New York Times
6055:"Autos: New Entry"
5922:"Second-Best Year"
5761:The New York Times
5495:Chevrolet Chevelle
5463:
5455:
5447:
5070:
5062:
5054:
4932:Rambler/AMC Marlin
4921:Rambler Ambassador
4760:
4752:
4744:
4742:1976 Matador coupe
4736:
4728:
4726:1957 Rambler Rebel
4720:
4712:
4668:Newark, New Jersey
4435:Ford Motor Company
4407:β Sold in 1985 to
4343:Evart Products Co.
4337:Coleman, Wisconsin
4265:Chrysler Financial
3669:Jeep Cherokee (XJ)
3656:(under license by
3595:(under license by
2979:
2885:, with a rebadged
2855:
2840:Legacy of products
2655:
2624:Giorgetto Giugiaro
2586:Kenosha, Wisconsin
2563:Jose Dedeurwaerder
2422:Studebaker-Packard
2278:
2192:defense contractor
2186:had problems with
2162:, ex-president of
2137:Plymouth Gran Fury
2018:
2010:
1946:
1910:
1902:
1883:epoxy-based primer
1745:Jose Dedeurwaerder
1737:Kenosha, Wisconsin
1637:In February 1977,
1635:
1627:
1619:
1576:
1545:
1457:
1425:
1415:Metropolitan Buses
1398:
1376:
1324:Plymouth Satellite
1312:
1277:
1269:
1259:Hornet and Gremlin
1230:
1185:Plymouth Barracuda
1165:
1108:
1088:
1019:
879:Edmund E. Anderson
828:
782:Rambler Six and V8
777:
727:
626:board of directors
567:
283:Lawn care products
143:June 20, 1988
39:
17741:
17740:
17735:
17734:
17692:
17691:
17590:Eagle automobiles
17556:
17555:
17305:
17304:
17195:
17187:
17179:
17171:
17163:
17155:
17147:
17139:
17131:
17069:
17068:
17016:
17015:
16882:Renault do Brasil
16877:Renault Argentina
16810:
16809:
16391:
16390:
16379:Twingo Gordini RS
16336:Renault MΓ©gane RS
15738:
15737:
15487:
15486:
15309:Sergio Marchionne
15304:Thomas W. LaSorda
15270:
15269:
15189:
15188:
15108:
15083:
15082:
14977:Stellantis Canada
14941:
14940:
14672:
14671:
14483:
14482:
14244:
14243:
14019:
14018:
13940:Related companies
13850:Established 1971
13808:
13807:
13803:
13802:
13768:Military vehicles
13298:
13245:
13244:
13128:Brampton Assembly
13067:Thomas B. Jeffery
13042:Roy D. Chapin Jr.
13037:François Castaing
12905:
12904:
12527:978-1-58388-062-3
12488:978-0-87938-891-1
12469:978-0-9685864-7-1
12450:978-0-8133-3327-4
12429:978-0-87341-232-2
12410:978-0-87341-096-0
12391:978-0-9662019-0-1
12372:978-0-87341-459-3
12353:978-0-87341-240-7
12334:978-1-58388-112-5
12315:978-0-912289-10-6
12268:978-0-7906-1322-2
12245:978-0-471-35765-0
12208:on April 21, 2008
12146:on March 15, 2012
12090:, pp. 39β40.
11954:978-0-8225-5926-9
11747:978-1-4568-9294-4
11648:DellaMea, Chris.
11414:978-0-8047-2457-9
11306:978-0-7603-2687-9
10537:978-0-87217-078-0
10484:978-0-8133-3327-4
10226:978-0-87341-204-9
10080:978-0-307-42381-8
9947:978-0-13-969694-7
9920:978-0-8018-2081-6
9888:978-0-8018-6714-9
9851:978-1-870979-81-8
9763:978-0-256-08324-8
9607:Popular Mechanics
9590:. March 24, 1986.
9575:. March 24, 1986.
9545:. August 1, 1985.
9321:"American Motors"
9292:"American Motors"
9270:978-0-8143-3446-1
9236:978-0-87349-735-0
9226:The Story of Jeep
8854:Los Angeles Times
8496:978-0-7603-1059-5
8438:Popular Mechanics
8239:978-0-415-25055-9
8087:978-0-912289-10-6
7410:978-0-9619830-0-0
7351:Popular Mechanics
7267:Ward's Auto World
7263:"Rearview mirror"
7019:978-0-7603-0196-8
6983:"American Motors"
6967:978-0-87341-096-0
6896:"American Motors"
6590:978-0-7864-1273-0
6458:978-0-7864-8570-3
6376:978-0-7603-4425-5
6307:"Rearview Mirror"
6277:"Rearview mirror"
6187:978-0-395-41171-1
6127:on March 10, 2016
6097:on March 10, 2016
5998:978-0-8047-3586-5
5831:978-0-7853-0778-5
5724:978-0-7864-5230-9
5663:978-0-7651-9631-6
4997:(sedan and wagon)
4938:Rambler/AMC Rebel
4837:
4833:
4192:
4191:
4116:Products Division
4087:is a brand under
3311:(selected models)
3094:Roy D. Chapin Jr.
2963:Alfa Romeo Tonale
2899:Chrysler Concorde
2875:Brampton Assembly
2867:Renault Medallion
2799:Sergio Marchionne
2748:François Castaing
2667:Roy D. Chapin Jr.
2631:front-wheel drive
2531:On May 24, 1977,
2479:Roy D. Chapin Jr.
2437:Mobil Economy Run
2316:Bramalea, Ontario
2224:Bramalea Assembly
2030:François Castaing
1874:
1873:
1866:
1848:
1764:front-wheel drive
1298:denim interiors.
1137:Volkswagen Beetle
1129:Roy D. Chapin Jr.
929:For example, the
860:leadβacid battery
843:strategic factors
733:The fast-selling
724:Nash Metropolitan
531:, the first true
392:
391:
268:Military vehicles
245:Roy D. Chapin Jr.
207:27777 Franklin Rd
165:then merged into
16:(Redirected from
17821:
17725:
17724:
17628:
17627:
17616:
17608:
17583:
17576:
17569:
17560:
17559:
17546:
17545:
17536:
17535:
17500:List of vehicles
17444:Gladiator (2005)
17274:Grand Cherokee L
17216:
17215:
17206:
17205:
17193:
17185:
17177:
17169:
17161:
17153:
17145:
17137:
17129:
17096:
17089:
17082:
17073:
17072:
17059:
17058:
17049:
17048:
17003:Sanjiang Renault
16963:Dongfeng Renault
16857:Horse Powertrain
16837:
16836:
16831:Subsidiaries and
16815:Regional marques
16673:
16672:
16625:Zoe Z.E. Concept
16585:Talisman Concept
16358:Dauphine Gordini
16020:Talisman (China)
15784:
15783:
15746:
15745:
15534:
15533:
15514:
15507:
15500:
15491:
15490:
15477:
15476:
15467:
15466:
15299:C. Robert Kidder
15216:
15215:
15182:
15178:Fiat-Chrysler US
15170:
15158:
15146:
15134:
15127:
15106:
15094:
15093:
15045:
15037:
15029:
15021:
15013:
15005:
14997:
14952:
14951:
14934:
14926:
14918:
14910:
14902:
14894:
14886:
14878:
14870:
14862:
14854:
14846:
14838:
14830:
14822:
14814:
14769:
14768:
14759:
14724:
14699:
14692:
14685:
14676:
14675:
14638:Edgar Kaiser Sr.
14633:Joseph W. Frazer
14510:
14503:
14496:
14487:
14486:
14461:Railton (marque)
14271:
14264:
14257:
14248:
14247:
14046:
14039:
14032:
14023:
14022:
14009:
14008:
13999:
13998:
13888:
13877:
13860:
13858:
13853:
13835:
13828:
13821:
13812:
13811:
13799:
13493:Rambler American
13308:
13307:
13296:
13285:
13278:
13271:
13262:
13261:
13249:
13248:
13235:
13234:
13225:
13224:
13092:George W. Romney
13082:Gerald C. Meyers
13047:Richard E. Cross
12913:
12835:M422 Mighty Mite
12636:
12635:
12618:
12611:
12604:
12595:
12594:
12576:
12574:
12572:
12557:
12555:
12553:
12531:
12520:. Iconographix.
12512:
12501:
12492:
12479:AMC Buyers Guide
12473:
12454:
12433:
12414:
12395:
12376:
12357:
12338:
12319:
12307:
12296:
12272:
12260:
12249:
12237:
12218:
12217:
12215:
12213:
12204:. Archived from
12193:
12187:
12186:
12184:
12182:
12173:. Archived from
12162:
12156:
12155:
12153:
12151:
12142:. Archived from
12131:
12122:
12121:
12119:
12117:
12097:
12091:
12085:
12079:
12078:, p. 37β38.
12073:
12067:
12061:
12052:
12051:
12049:
12047:
12038:. Archived from
12027:
12021:
12020:
12018:
12016:
12007:. Archived from
11996:
11990:
11989:
11987:
11985:
11965:
11959:
11958:
11940:
11934:
11933:
11931:
11929:
11913:
11907:
11906:
11904:
11902:
11883:
11877:
11876:
11874:
11872:
11853:
11847:
11846:
11844:
11842:
11833:. Archived from
11827:
11821:
11820:
11818:
11816:
11801:
11792:
11791:
11780:
11774:
11773:
11758:
11752:
11751:
11731:
11725:
11724:
11722:
11720:
11705:
11694:
11693:
11691:
11689:
11675:
11669:
11668:
11663:
11661:
11645:
11639:
11638:
11636:
11634:
11614:
11608:
11607:
11605:
11603:
11588:
11582:
11581:
11576:
11574:
11565:. Archived from
11554:
11548:
11547:
11545:
11543:
11528:
11509:
11508:
11506:
11504:
11498:
11483:
11477:
11476:
11458:
11452:
11451:
11449:
11447:
11432:
11426:
11425:
11423:
11421:
11398:
11389:
11388:
11386:
11384:
11369:
11363:
11362:
11354:
11348:
11347:
11345:
11343:
11324:
11318:
11317:
11315:
11313:
11290:
11284:
11283:
11281:
11279:
11270:. Archived from
11259:
11253:
11252:
11250:
11248:
11243:on April 5, 2023
11228:
11222:
11221:
11219:
11217:
11202:
11196:
11195:
11193:
11191:
11178:
11172:
11171:
11162:
11156:
11155:
11153:
11151:
11131:
11122:
11121:
11119:
11117:
11108:. Archived from
11098:
11089:
11088:
11086:
11084:
11073:Journal-Sentinel
11065:
11059:
11058:
11056:
11054:
11039:
11033:
11032:
11030:
11028:
11017:Journal Sentinel
11008:
11002:
11001:
10996:
10994:
10975:
10969:
10968:
10966:
10964:
10959:. Chrysler Group
10953:
10947:
10946:
10944:
10942:
10933:. Archived from
10923:
10917:
10916:
10914:
10912:
10903:. Archived from
10893:
10887:
10886:
10884:
10882:
10862:
10856:
10855:
10849:
10841:
10839:
10837:
10822:
10816:
10815:
10813:
10811:
10791:
10785:
10784:
10782:
10780:
10764:
10758:
10757:
10755:
10753:
10733:
10727:
10726:
10724:
10722:
10702:
10696:
10695:
10693:
10691:
10675:
10669:
10668:
10666:
10664:
10644:
10638:
10637:
10635:
10633:
10613:
10607:
10606:
10604:
10602:
10586:
10580:
10579:
10577:
10575:
10560:
10554:
10553:
10551:
10549:
10521:
10515:
10514:
10512:
10510:
10495:
10489:
10488:
10468:
10462:
10461:
10459:
10457:
10441:
10435:
10434:
10432:
10430:
10410:
10404:
10403:
10401:
10399:
10380:
10374:
10373:
10371:
10369:
10350:
10344:
10330:
10324:
10323:
10317:
10309:
10298:
10292:
10291:
10289:
10287:
10268:
10262:
10261:
10259:
10257:
10237:
10231:
10230:
10212:
10206:
10205:
10193:
10187:
10186:
10184:
10182:
10167:
10161:
10160:
10158:
10156:
10147:. Archived from
10136:
10130:
10129:
10121:
10115:
10114:
10112:
10110:
10091:
10085:
10084:
10061:
10055:
10054:
10052:
10050:
10034:
10028:
10022:
10013:
10007:
9998:
9992:
9986:
9980:
9974:
9973:
9970:The Detroit News
9965:
9959:
9958:
9956:
9954:
9931:
9925:
9924:
9906:
9900:
9899:
9897:
9895:
9869:
9863:
9862:
9860:
9858:
9835:
9829:
9828:
9826:
9824:
9808:
9802:
9801:
9799:
9797:
9788:. Archived from
9781:
9775:
9774:
9772:
9770:
9747:
9741:
9740:
9737:The Detroit News
9732:
9721:
9720:
9712:
9706:
9705:
9697:
9691:
9690:
9682:
9676:
9675:
9673:
9671:
9651:
9645:
9644:
9642:
9640:
9635:. April 28, 1986
9625:
9619:
9618:
9616:
9614:
9603:"Inside Detroit"
9598:
9592:
9591:
9583:
9577:
9576:
9568:
9562:
9561:
9553:
9547:
9546:
9538:
9532:
9531:
9523:
9517:
9516:
9508:
9502:
9501:
9499:
9497:
9478:
9472:
9471:
9469:
9467:
9447:
9441:
9440:
9432:
9426:
9425:
9423:
9421:
9406:
9400:
9399:
9397:
9395:
9376:
9370:
9369:
9367:
9365:
9351:
9343:
9337:
9336:
9334:
9332:
9317:
9308:
9307:
9305:
9303:
9288:
9282:
9281:
9279:
9277:
9254:
9248:
9247:
9245:
9243:
9220:
9214:
9213:
9211:
9209:
9190:
9184:
9183:
9181:
9179:
9165:
9158:
9152:
9151:
9149:
9147:
9132:
9126:
9125:
9123:
9121:
9112:. Autos Canada.
9105:
9099:
9098:
9096:
9094:
9079:
9073:
9072:
9070:
9068:
9062:
9047:
9041:
9040:
9038:
9036:
9030:
9015:
9009:
9008:
8997:
8991:
8990:
8988:
8986:
8966:
8960:
8959:
8957:
8955:
8950:on July 28, 2011
8944:Ward's AutoWorld
8936:
8930:
8929:
8927:
8925:
8906:
8900:
8899:
8897:
8895:
8876:
8870:
8869:
8867:
8865:
8845:
8839:
8838:
8836:
8834:
8823:Spokesman-Review
8815:
8809:
8808:
8806:
8804:
8781:
8775:
8774:
8772:
8770:
8751:
8745:
8744:
8742:
8740:
8721:
8715:
8714:
8712:
8710:
8691:
8685:
8684:
8682:
8680:
8666:
8658:
8647:
8646:
8640:
8632:
8614:
8608:
8607:
8605:
8603:
8588:
8582:
8581:
8579:
8577:
8562:
8553:
8552:
8550:
8548:
8533:
8527:
8526:
8524:
8522:
8507:
8501:
8500:
8482:
8476:
8475:
8473:
8471:
8456:
8450:
8449:
8447:
8445:
8429:
8420:
8419:
8417:
8415:
8400:
8394:
8393:
8391:
8389:
8374:
8368:
8367:
8365:
8363:
8348:
8342:
8341:
8339:
8337:
8332:on July 28, 2011
8328:. Archived from
8326:Ward's AutoWorld
8317:
8308:
8307:
8305:
8303:
8296:Automotive Fleet
8288:
8282:
8281:
8279:
8277:
8257:
8251:
8250:
8248:
8246:
8221:
8215:
8214:
8212:
8210:
8191:
8185:
8184:
8182:
8180:
8160:
8154:
8153:
8151:
8149:
8129:
8123:
8122:
8120:
8118:
8098:
8092:
8091:
8067:
8061:
8060:
8058:
8056:
8047:
8039:
8033:
8032:
8030:
8028:
8008:
8002:
8001:
7999:
7997:
7983:
7975:
7969:
7968:
7966:
7964:
7958:
7953:. Archived from
7942:
7936:
7935:
7933:
7931:
7925:
7920:. Archived from
7909:
7903:
7902:
7900:
7898:
7892:
7877:
7871:
7870:
7868:
7866:
7851:
7845:
7844:
7842:
7840:
7825:
7819:
7818:
7816:
7814:
7808:
7793:
7784:
7783:
7781:
7779:
7773:
7758:
7752:
7751:
7749:
7747:
7742:on March 7, 2008
7741:
7726:
7720:
7719:
7717:
7715:
7701:
7694:
7688:
7687:
7685:
7683:
7669:
7661:
7655:
7654:
7647:
7638:
7637:
7635:
7633:
7626:Automotive Fleet
7618:
7612:
7611:
7609:
7607:
7601:
7586:
7580:
7579:
7577:
7575:
7569:
7554:
7548:
7547:
7545:
7543:
7527:
7521:
7520:
7518:
7516:
7500:
7494:
7493:
7491:
7489:
7473:
7467:
7466:
7464:
7462:
7447:
7441:
7440:
7438:
7436:
7421:
7415:
7414:
7396:
7390:
7389:
7387:
7385:
7376:. Archived from
7369:
7363:
7362:
7360:
7358:
7342:
7336:
7335:
7333:
7331:
7316:
7310:
7309:
7307:
7305:
7289:
7283:
7282:
7280:
7278:
7269:. Archived from
7258:
7252:
7251:
7249:
7247:
7234:Road & Track
7228:
7222:
7221:
7219:
7217:
7198:
7192:
7191:
7189:
7187:
7173:
7165:
7159:
7158:
7156:
7154:
7140:
7133:
7127:
7126:
7124:
7122:
7107:
7101:
7100:
7098:
7096:
7077:
7071:
7070:
7068:
7066:
7060:
7045:
7033:
7024:
7023:
7005:
6999:
6998:
6996:
6994:
6978:
6972:
6971:
6948:
6942:
6941:
6939:
6937:
6928:. Archived from
6918:
6912:
6911:
6909:
6907:
6892:
6886:
6885:
6883:
6881:
6867:
6860:
6854:
6853:
6851:
6849:
6835:
6827:
6821:
6820:
6818:
6816:
6802:
6794:
6788:
6787:
6785:
6783:
6772:Curbside Classic
6763:
6757:
6756:
6754:
6752:
6731:Auto Editors of
6728:
6722:
6721:
6719:
6717:
6702:
6696:
6695:
6693:
6691:
6677:
6669:
6663:
6662:
6660:
6658:
6644:
6636:
6630:
6629:
6627:
6625:
6604:Auto Editors of
6601:
6595:
6594:
6576:
6567:
6566:
6564:
6562:
6542:
6536:
6535:
6533:
6531:
6516:
6510:
6509:
6507:
6505:
6484:Auto Editors of
6481:
6475:
6474:
6472:
6470:
6442:
6436:
6435:
6433:
6431:
6420:
6414:
6413:
6411:
6409:
6394:
6388:
6387:
6385:
6383:
6360:
6354:
6353:
6351:
6349:
6336:Russell, Roger.
6333:
6327:
6326:
6324:
6322:
6317:on July 28, 2011
6311:Ward's AutoWorld
6303:
6297:
6296:
6294:
6292:
6287:on July 28, 2011
6281:Ward's AutoWorld
6273:
6264:
6263:
6261:
6259:
6248:
6242:
6228:
6222:
6207:
6192:
6191:
6179:
6169:
6163:
6162:
6160:
6158:
6143:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6132:
6123:. Archived from
6113:
6107:
6106:
6104:
6102:
6093:. Archived from
6083:
6077:
6076:
6074:
6072:
6066:
6051:
6042:
6041:
6039:
6037:
6031:
6016:
6010:
6009:
6007:
6005:
5982:
5976:
5975:
5973:
5971:
5965:
5950:
5944:
5943:
5941:
5939:
5933:
5918:
5912:
5911:
5909:
5907:
5901:
5886:
5880:
5879:
5877:
5875:
5869:
5854:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5843:
5815:
5809:
5808:
5806:
5804:
5798:
5783:
5777:
5776:
5774:
5772:
5758:
5750:
5744:
5743:
5735:
5729:
5728:
5710:
5704:
5703:
5697:
5695:
5680:
5671:
5670:
5646:
5491:Buick Gran Sport
5245:(Ending in 1969)
5227:(Ending in 1969)
5177:(Ending in 1961)
5052:199 six-cylinder
4866:Rambler American
4835:
4831:
4799:Renault Alliance
4734:1970 The Machine
4515:Tilbury, Ontario
4355:injection molded
4351:Osceola County's
4187:
4184:
4178:
4162:
4161:
4154:
4105:is now owned by
4023:
4021:
4020:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3967:
3965:
3964:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3915:American, Hornet
3906:
3904:
3903:
3878:
3876:
3875:
3850:
3848:
3847:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3789:
3787:
3786:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3723:
3721:
3720:
3682:
3680:
3679:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3617:
3615:
3614:
3584:
3582:
3581:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3473:
3471:
3470:
3444:
3442:
3441:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3367:
3365:
3364:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3212:
3210:
3209:
3112:(via Renault of
3028:Dodge Challenger
2947:Dodge Challenger
2869:was sold as the
2832:brands, to form
2824:, owners of the
2533:Gerald C. Meyers
2401:George W. Romney
2190:, a significant
2038:Renault Alliance
2034:Renault 9 and 11
1950:Renault Alliance
1930:Renault Alliance
1908:1981 AMC Concord
1869:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1849:
1847:
1806:
1782:
1774:
1617:1978 AMC Concord
1476:Arab Oil Embargo
1429:Flyer Industries
1381:Arab Oil Embargo
1328:Mark VII Limited
1238:Gerald C. Meyers
1141:air conditioning
1069:Consumer Reports
916:
902:
839:George W. Romney
804:Rambler American
756:restyled as the
739:badge-engineered
677:George W. Romney
646:strategic vision
611:
610:
606:
603:
597:
596:
592:
589:
523:variants of the
521:four-wheel drive
507:, including the
487:, including the
461:Rambler American
230:George W. Romney
161:AMC was renamed
153:
151:
146:
125:
123:
118:
115:May 1, 1954
49:
42:
38:
21:
17829:
17828:
17824:
17823:
17822:
17820:
17819:
17818:
17759:American Motors
17744:
17743:
17742:
17737:
17736:
17731:
17713:
17688:
17672:
17619:
17614:
17606:
17604:American Motors
17592:
17587:
17557:
17552:
17524:
17488:
17459:Renegade (2008)
17422:
17378:Grand Commander
17368:Forward Control
17326:
17301:
17285:
17242:
17207:
17203:
17198:
17175:American Motors
17159:DaimlerChrysler
17115:
17105:
17100:
17070:
17065:
17037:
17012:
16958:Caudron-Renault
16931:
16832:
16826:
16806:
16744:
16662:
16640:
16634:
16490:Fluence Concept
16420:Alaskan Concept
16397:
16387:
16373:Clio Gordini RS
16345:
16331:Renault Clio RS
16287:
16246:
16105:
16054:
15873:
15779:
15773:
15747:
15743:
15734:
15698:
15625:Crossovers/SUVs
15620:
15604:
15583:
15529:
15523:
15518:
15488:
15483:
15455:
15422:
15349:
15345:Proving grounds
15318:
15284:Walter Chrysler
15266:
15262:Massey Ferguson
15230:
15211:
15210:Joint ventures
15205:
15185:
15180:
15168:
15156:
15144:
15132:
15125:
15123:DaimlerChrysler
15111:
15089:
15079:
15048:
15043:
15035:
15027:
15019:
15011:
15003:
14995:
14981:
14947:
14937:
14932:
14924:
14916:
14908:
14900:
14892:
14884:
14876:
14868:
14860:
14852:
14844:
14836:
14828:
14820:
14812:
14798:
14760:
14751:
14722:
14708:
14703:
14673:
14668:
14652:
14643:Henry J. Kaiser
14621:
14607:Willys Americar
14545:
14519:
14514:
14484:
14479:
14470:
14426:Aircraft engine
14409:
14400:Marshall Teague
14395:George W. Mason
14368:
14304:Custom Brougham
14287:
14280:
14275:
14245:
14240:
14231:
14205:
14196:George W. Mason
14191:Charles W. Nash
14179:
14170:Nash-Kelvinator
14128:
14062:
14055:
14050:
14020:
14015:
13987:
13966:
13947:American Motors
13935:
13889:
13880:
13875:
13861:
13856:
13854:
13851:
13844:
13839:
13809:
13804:
13798:gold background
13797:
13619:Nash Ambassador
13301:
13289:
13254:
13246:
13241:
13213:
13147:
13123:American Center
13111:
13087:Charles W. Nash
13077:George W. Mason
13057:Robert B. Evans
13032:Joseph E. Cappy
12995:
12971:Nash-Kelvinator
12914:
12901:
12855:
12839:
12823:
12777:
12736:
12720:
12627:
12622:
12570:
12568:
12560:
12551:
12549:
12541:
12538:
12528:
12489:
12470:
12451:
12430:
12411:
12392:
12373:
12354:
12335:
12316:
12279:
12277:Further reading
12269:
12246:
12226:
12221:
12211:
12209:
12194:
12190:
12180:
12178:
12163:
12159:
12149:
12147:
12132:
12125:
12115:
12113:
12098:
12094:
12086:
12082:
12074:
12070:
12062:
12055:
12045:
12043:
12028:
12024:
12014:
12012:
11997:
11993:
11983:
11981:
11966:
11962:
11955:
11941:
11937:
11927:
11925:
11914:
11910:
11900:
11898:
11891:Tess2.uspto.gov
11885:
11884:
11880:
11870:
11868:
11861:Tess2.uspto.gov
11855:
11854:
11850:
11840:
11838:
11829:
11828:
11824:
11814:
11812:
11803:
11802:
11795:
11782:
11781:
11777:
11760:
11759:
11755:
11748:
11737:Cars: 1895β1965
11732:
11728:
11718:
11716:
11706:
11697:
11687:
11685:
11677:
11676:
11672:
11659:
11657:
11646:
11642:
11632:
11630:
11623:Automotive News
11615:
11611:
11601:
11599:
11589:
11585:
11572:
11570:
11555:
11551:
11541:
11539:
11530:
11529:
11512:
11502:
11500:
11485:
11484:
11480:
11473:
11459:
11455:
11445:
11443:
11433:
11429:
11419:
11417:
11415:
11399:
11392:
11382:
11380:
11370:
11366:
11356:
11355:
11351:
11341:
11339:
11326:
11325:
11321:
11311:
11309:
11307:
11291:
11287:
11277:
11275:
11260:
11256:
11246:
11244:
11229:
11225:
11215:
11213:
11203:
11199:
11189:
11187:
11180:
11179:
11175:
11164:
11163:
11159:
11149:
11147:
11132:
11125:
11115:
11113:
11100:
11099:
11092:
11082:
11080:
11067:
11066:
11062:
11052:
11050:
11040:
11036:
11026:
11024:
11009:
11005:
10992:
10990:
10977:
10976:
10972:
10962:
10960:
10955:
10954:
10950:
10940:
10938:
10931:Challenger blog
10925:
10924:
10920:
10910:
10908:
10907:on June 6, 2008
10895:
10894:
10890:
10880:
10878:
10863:
10859:
10843:
10842:
10835:
10833:
10824:
10823:
10819:
10809:
10807:
10792:
10788:
10778:
10776:
10765:
10761:
10751:
10749:
10734:
10730:
10720:
10718:
10703:
10699:
10689:
10687:
10676:
10672:
10662:
10660:
10645:
10641:
10631:
10629:
10614:
10610:
10600:
10598:
10587:
10583:
10573:
10571:
10562:
10561:
10557:
10547:
10545:
10538:
10523:
10522:
10518:
10508:
10506:
10497:
10496:
10492:
10485:
10469:
10465:
10455:
10453:
10442:
10438:
10428:
10426:
10411:
10407:
10397:
10395:
10382:
10381:
10377:
10367:
10365:
10352:
10351:
10347:
10341:Wayback Machine
10331:
10327:
10311:
10310:
10300:
10299:
10295:
10285:
10283:
10276:Coche Argentino
10270:
10269:
10265:
10255:
10253:
10238:
10234:
10227:
10213:
10209:
10194:
10190:
10180:
10178:
10169:
10168:
10164:
10154:
10152:
10137:
10133:
10122:
10118:
10108:
10106:
10093:
10092:
10088:
10081:
10062:
10058:
10048:
10046:
10035:
10031:
10023:
10016:
10008:
10001:
9993:
9989:
9981:
9977:
9966:
9962:
9952:
9950:
9948:
9932:
9928:
9921:
9907:
9903:
9893:
9891:
9889:
9870:
9866:
9856:
9854:
9852:
9836:
9832:
9822:
9820:
9809:
9805:
9795:
9793:
9792:on May 13, 2016
9782:
9778:
9768:
9766:
9764:
9748:
9744:
9733:
9724:
9713:
9709:
9698:
9694:
9684:
9683:
9679:
9669:
9667:
9660:Automotive News
9652:
9648:
9638:
9636:
9627:
9626:
9622:
9612:
9610:
9599:
9595:
9585:
9584:
9580:
9570:
9569:
9565:
9555:
9554:
9550:
9540:
9539:
9535:
9528:Chicago Tribune
9525:
9524:
9520:
9510:
9509:
9505:
9495:
9493:
9480:
9479:
9475:
9465:
9463:
9456:Chicago Tribune
9448:
9444:
9434:
9433:
9429:
9419:
9417:
9407:
9403:
9393:
9391:
9378:
9377:
9373:
9363:
9361:
9344:
9340:
9330:
9328:
9319:
9318:
9311:
9301:
9299:
9296:Financial World
9290:
9289:
9285:
9275:
9273:
9271:
9255:
9251:
9241:
9239:
9237:
9221:
9217:
9207:
9205:
9192:
9191:
9187:
9177:
9175:
9160:
9159:
9155:
9145:
9143:
9142:. June 17, 1966
9134:
9133:
9129:
9119:
9117:
9106:
9102:
9092:
9090:
9081:
9080:
9076:
9066:
9064:
9049:
9048:
9044:
9034:
9032:
9017:
9016:
9012:
8999:
8998:
8994:
8984:
8982:
8967:
8963:
8953:
8951:
8938:
8937:
8933:
8923:
8921:
8908:
8907:
8903:
8893:
8891:
8878:
8877:
8873:
8863:
8861:
8846:
8842:
8832:
8830:
8817:
8816:
8812:
8802:
8800:
8783:
8782:
8778:
8768:
8766:
8753:
8752:
8748:
8738:
8736:
8723:
8722:
8718:
8708:
8706:
8693:
8692:
8688:
8678:
8676:
8659:
8650:
8634:
8633:
8629:
8615:
8611:
8601:
8599:
8592:"Direct Action"
8590:
8589:
8585:
8575:
8573:
8563:
8556:
8546:
8544:
8534:
8530:
8520:
8518:
8517:. July 26, 1983
8509:
8508:
8504:
8497:
8483:
8479:
8469:
8467:
8458:
8457:
8453:
8443:
8441:
8430:
8423:
8413:
8411:
8401:
8397:
8387:
8385:
8375:
8371:
8361:
8359:
8356:Automotive News
8350:
8349:
8345:
8335:
8333:
8318:
8311:
8301:
8299:
8290:
8289:
8285:
8275:
8273:
8258:
8254:
8244:
8242:
8240:
8222:
8218:
8208:
8206:
8193:
8192:
8188:
8178:
8176:
8161:
8157:
8147:
8145:
8130:
8126:
8116:
8114:
8099:
8095:
8088:
8068:
8064:
8054:
8052:
8040:
8036:
8026:
8024:
8009:
8005:
7995:
7993:
7976:
7972:
7962:
7960:
7943:
7939:
7929:
7927:
7910:
7906:
7896:
7894:
7879:
7878:
7874:
7864:
7862:
7853:
7852:
7848:
7838:
7836:
7835:on May 25, 2009
7827:
7826:
7822:
7812:
7810:
7797:"French Accent"
7795:
7794:
7787:
7777:
7775:
7762:"Money Machine"
7760:
7759:
7755:
7745:
7743:
7728:
7727:
7723:
7713:
7711:
7696:
7695:
7691:
7681:
7679:
7662:
7658:
7649:
7648:
7641:
7631:
7629:
7620:
7619:
7615:
7605:
7603:
7588:
7587:
7583:
7573:
7571:
7556:
7555:
7551:
7541:
7539:
7528:
7524:
7514:
7512:
7509:Popular Science
7501:
7497:
7487:
7485:
7482:Popular Science
7474:
7470:
7460:
7458:
7449:
7448:
7444:
7434:
7432:
7423:
7422:
7418:
7411:
7397:
7393:
7383:
7381:
7370:
7366:
7356:
7354:
7343:
7339:
7329:
7327:
7318:
7317:
7313:
7303:
7301:
7298:Popular Science
7290:
7286:
7276:
7274:
7259:
7255:
7245:
7243:
7242:on May 11, 2008
7230:
7229:
7225:
7215:
7213:
7200:
7199:
7195:
7185:
7183:
7166:
7162:
7152:
7150:
7135:
7134:
7130:
7120:
7118:
7109:
7108:
7104:
7094:
7092:
7079:
7078:
7074:
7064:
7062:
7058:
7043:
7034:
7027:
7020:
7006:
7002:
6992:
6990:
6979:
6975:
6968:
6952:Rambler Classic
6949:
6945:
6935:
6933:
6920:
6919:
6915:
6905:
6903:
6894:
6893:
6889:
6879:
6877:
6862:
6861:
6857:
6847:
6845:
6828:
6824:
6814:
6812:
6795:
6791:
6781:
6779:
6764:
6760:
6750:
6748:
6741:How Stuff Works
6729:
6725:
6715:
6713:
6704:
6703:
6699:
6689:
6687:
6670:
6666:
6656:
6654:
6637:
6633:
6623:
6621:
6614:How Stuff Works
6602:
6598:
6591:
6577:
6570:
6560:
6558:
6543:
6539:
6529:
6527:
6524:Popular Science
6518:
6517:
6513:
6503:
6501:
6494:How Stuff Works
6482:
6478:
6468:
6466:
6459:
6443:
6439:
6429:
6427:
6422:
6421:
6417:
6407:
6405:
6402:Popular Science
6396:
6395:
6391:
6381:
6379:
6377:
6361:
6357:
6347:
6345:
6334:
6330:
6320:
6318:
6305:
6304:
6300:
6290:
6288:
6275:
6274:
6267:
6257:
6255:
6240:
6232:McCusker, J. J.
6220:
6212:McCusker, J. J.
6208:
6195:
6188:
6170:
6166:
6156:
6154:
6145:
6144:
6140:
6130:
6128:
6115:
6114:
6110:
6100:
6098:
6085:
6084:
6080:
6070:
6068:
6053:
6052:
6045:
6035:
6033:
6018:
6017:
6013:
6003:
6001:
5999:
5983:
5979:
5969:
5967:
5952:
5951:
5947:
5937:
5935:
5920:
5919:
5915:
5905:
5903:
5888:
5887:
5883:
5873:
5871:
5856:
5855:
5851:
5841:
5839:
5832:
5816:
5812:
5802:
5800:
5785:
5784:
5780:
5770:
5768:
5751:
5747:
5737:
5736:
5732:
5725:
5711:
5707:
5693:
5691:
5682:
5681:
5674:
5664:
5647:
5643:
5639:
5606:
5565:In April 2008,
5563:
5439:
5076:
5046:
4977:Nash Ambassador
4915:Rambler Classic
4890:Eagle Medallion
4834:
4823:β based on the
4812:β based on the
4801:β based on the
4758:1974 Ambassador
4750:1971 Ambassador
4718:1982 Eagle SX/4
4710:1969 SC/Rambler
4704:
4688:
4672:Louis Chevrolet
4660:
4580:
4431:Sarnia, Ontario
4347:Evart, Michigan
4323:Guelph Products
4252:American Center
4210:Nash-Kelvinator
4203:American Center
4188:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4163:
4159:
4152:
4061:
4056:
4018:
4016:
4015:
3990:
3988:
3987:
3962:
3960:
3959:
3929:
3927:
3926:
3901:
3899:
3898:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3845:
3843:
3842:
3817:
3815:
3814:
3784:
3782:
3781:
3759:
3757:
3756:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3660:from 1954-1998)
3640:
3638:
3637:
3612:
3610:
3609:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3530:
3528:
3527:
3496:
3494:
3493:
3468:
3466:
3465:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3390:
3388:
3387:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3318:
3316:
3315:
3282:Matador Coupe X
3240:
3238:
3237:
3207:
3205:
3090:
3066:Chevrolet Tahoe
3008:DaimlerChrysler
2971:
2961:variant of the
2871:Eagle Medallion
2847:
2842:
2671:outside vendors
2647:
2645:Business legacy
2609:Joseph E. Cappy
2605:
2594:Joseph E. Cappy
2574:
2555:
2529:
2475:
2463:Robert B. Evans
2459:working capital
2445:
2417:
2369:George W. Mason
2357:
2352:
2251:
2208:
2196:LTV Corporation
2149:Joseph E. Cappy
2121:
2116:
2002:
1938:
1894:
1888:
1870:
1859:
1853:
1850:
1807:
1805:
1795:
1783:
1772:
1697:
1673:
1669:
1611:
1606:
1217:
1209:all-wheel drive
1052:
1044:personal-luxury
1026:series and new
971:strategic focus
935:master cylinder
931:Rambler Classic
924:
923:
922:
921:
920:
917:
908:
907:
906:
903:
892:
887:
820:
792:Nash Ambassador
754:Nash Ambassador
716:
711:
705:transmissions.
673:Nash Ambassador
630:George W. Mason
618:working capital
608:
604:
601:
599:
594:
590:
587:
585:
575:Louis Chevrolet
559:
493:Rambler Classic
485:full-sized cars
434:Willys-Overland
403:American Motors
388:
333:
297:AMC (1966β1987)
286:
254:
240:Robert B. Evans
223:
213:
208:
206:
204:American Center
195:
149:
147:
144:
134:George W. Mason
121:
119:
116:
107:
103:Willys Overland
52:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
17827:
17817:
17816:
17811:
17806:
17801:
17796:
17791:
17786:
17781:
17776:
17771:
17766:
17761:
17756:
17739:
17738:
17733:
17732:
17730:
17729:
17718:
17715:
17714:
17712:
17711:
17706:
17700:
17698:
17694:
17693:
17690:
17689:
17687:
17686:
17680:
17678:
17674:
17673:
17671:
17670:
17665:
17660:
17655:
17650:
17645:
17640:
17634:
17632:
17625:
17621:
17620:
17618:
17617:
17609:
17600:
17598:
17594:
17593:
17586:
17585:
17578:
17571:
17563:
17554:
17553:
17551:
17550:
17540:
17529:
17526:
17525:
17523:
17522:
17520:Toledo Complex
17517:
17512:
17507:
17502:
17496:
17494:
17490:
17489:
17487:
17486:
17481:
17476:
17471:
17466:
17461:
17456:
17451:
17446:
17441:
17439:Crew Chief 715
17436:
17430:
17428:
17424:
17423:
17421:
17420:
17415:
17410:
17408:Super Wagoneer
17405:
17400:
17395:
17390:
17385:
17380:
17375:
17370:
17365:
17360:
17355:
17353:Commander (XK)
17350:
17345:
17340:
17334:
17332:
17328:
17327:
17325:
17324:
17319:
17313:
17311:
17307:
17306:
17303:
17302:
17300:
17299:
17293:
17291:
17287:
17286:
17284:
17283:
17278:
17277:
17276:
17269:Grand Cherokee
17266:
17261:
17256:
17250:
17248:
17244:
17243:
17241:
17240:
17239:
17238:
17228:
17222:
17220:
17213:
17212:Current models
17209:
17208:
17201:
17199:
17197:
17196:
17188:
17180:
17172:
17164:
17156:
17148:
17140:
17132:
17130:(2021βpresent)
17123:
17121:
17117:
17116:
17110:
17107:
17106:
17099:
17098:
17091:
17084:
17076:
17067:
17066:
17064:
17063:
17053:
17042:
17039:
17038:
17036:
17035:
17030:
17024:
17022:
17018:
17017:
17014:
17013:
17011:
17010:
17005:
17000:
16995:
16990:
16988:Renault Russia
16985:
16980:
16975:
16970:
16965:
16960:
16955:
16950:
16945:
16939:
16937:
16933:
16932:
16930:
16929:
16924:
16919:
16914:
16909:
16904:
16902:Renault MΓ©xico
16899:
16894:
16889:
16887:Renault EspaΓ±a
16884:
16879:
16874:
16869:
16864:
16859:
16854:
16849:
16843:
16841:
16834:
16833:joint ventures
16828:
16827:
16825:
16824:
16818:
16816:
16812:
16811:
16808:
16807:
16805:
16804:
16799:
16796:
16791:
16786:
16783:
16778:
16773:
16768:
16763:
16758:
16754:
16752:
16746:
16745:
16743:
16742:
16737:
16732:
16727:
16722:
16717:
16712:
16707:
16702:
16697:
16692:
16687:
16681:
16679:
16670:
16664:
16663:
16661:
16660:
16655:
16650:
16644:
16642:
16636:
16635:
16633:
16632:
16627:
16622:
16617:
16612:
16607:
16602:
16597:
16592:
16587:
16582:
16577:
16572:
16567:
16562:
16557:
16552:
16547:
16545:MΓ©gane eVision
16542:
16537:
16532:
16527:
16522:
16517:
16512:
16507:
16505:Initiale Paris
16502:
16497:
16492:
16487:
16482:
16477:
16472:
16467:
16465:Γtoile Filante
16462:
16457:
16452:
16447:
16442:
16440:Captur Concept
16437:
16432:
16427:
16422:
16417:
16415:Alpine A110-50
16412:
16407:
16401:
16399:
16393:
16392:
16389:
16388:
16386:
16385:
16380:
16377:
16376:Twingo Gordini
16374:
16371:
16368:
16365:
16359:
16355:
16353:
16347:
16346:
16344:
16343:
16338:
16333:
16328:
16323:
16318:
16313:
16308:
16303:
16297:
16295:
16289:
16288:
16286:
16285:
16280:
16275:
16270:
16265:
16260:
16254:
16252:
16248:
16247:
16245:
16244:
16243:
16242:
16237:
16232:
16227:
16222:
16217:
16212:
16204:
16203:
16202:
16197:
16189:
16188:
16187:
16182:
16174:
16173:
16172:
16167:
16162:
16157:
16152:
16147:
16139:
16134:
16129:
16124:
16119:
16113:
16111:
16107:
16106:
16104:
16103:
16098:
16093:
16088:
16083:
16078:
16073:
16068:
16062:
16060:
16056:
16055:
16053:
16052:
16047:
16042:
16037:
16032:
16027:
16022:
16017:
16012:
16007:
16002:
16000:Scala (Mexico)
15997:
15992:
15987:
15982:
15977:
15972:
15967:
15962:
15957:
15952:
15947:
15942:
15937:
15932:
15927:
15922:
15917:
15912:
15907:
15902:
15897:
15892:
15887:
15881:
15879:
15875:
15874:
15872:
15871:
15866:
15861:
15856:
15851:
15846:
15841:
15836:
15831:
15826:
15821:
15816:
15811:
15806:
15801:
15796:
15790:
15788:
15781:
15775:
15774:
15772:
15771:
15766:
15761:
15755:
15753:
15749:
15748:
15741:
15739:
15736:
15735:
15733:
15732:
15727:
15722:
15717:
15712:
15706:
15704:
15700:
15699:
15697:
15696:
15691:
15686:
15681:
15676:
15675:
15674:
15664:
15659:
15654:
15649:
15644:
15639:
15634:
15628:
15626:
15622:
15621:
15619:
15618:
15612:
15610:
15606:
15605:
15603:
15602:
15597:
15591:
15589:
15585:
15584:
15582:
15581:
15576:
15571:
15566:
15561:
15556:
15551:
15546:
15540:
15538:
15531:
15525:
15524:
15517:
15516:
15509:
15502:
15494:
15485:
15484:
15482:
15481:
15471:
15460:
15457:
15456:
15454:
15453:
15448:
15447:
15446:
15444:General Motors
15441:
15430:
15428:
15427:Related topics
15424:
15423:
15421:
15420:
15415:
15410:
15409:
15408:
15403:
15398:
15393:
15388:
15383:
15378:
15373:
15368:
15357:
15355:
15351:
15350:
15348:
15347:
15342:
15337:
15332:
15326:
15324:
15320:
15319:
15317:
15316:
15311:
15306:
15301:
15296:
15291:
15286:
15280:
15278:
15272:
15271:
15268:
15267:
15265:
15264:
15259:
15254:
15249:
15244:
15238:
15236:
15232:
15231:
15229:
15228:
15222:
15220:
15213:
15207:
15206:
15204:
15203:
15197:
15195:
15191:
15190:
15187:
15186:
15184:
15183:
15171:
15166:Chrysler Group
15159:
15147:
15135:
15126:(Daimler-Benz)
15119:
15117:
15113:
15112:
15110:
15109:
15107:(2021βpresent)
15100:
15098:
15091:
15085:
15084:
15081:
15080:
15078:
15077:
15072:
15067:
15062:
15056:
15054:
15050:
15049:
15047:
15046:
15038:
15030:
15022:
15014:
15006:
14998:
14989:
14987:
14983:
14982:
14980:
14979:
14974:
14969:
14964:
14958:
14956:
14949:
14946:Divisions and
14943:
14942:
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14446:Essex (marque)
14443:
14438:
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14428:
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14229:
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14219:
14213:
14211:
14210:Related topics
14207:
14206:
14204:
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14198:
14193:
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13971:Related topics
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13437:
13435:Subcompact car
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13194:Engines (list)
13191:
13186:
13181:
13176:
13174:Collier Motors
13171:
13166:
13161:
13155:
13153:
13152:Related topics
13149:
13148:
13146:
13145:
13143:Toledo Complex
13140:
13138:Kenosha Engine
13135:
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12809:18i/Sportwagon
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12613:
12606:
12598:
12592:
12591:
12582:
12577:
12558:
12537:
12536:External links
12534:
12533:
12532:
12526:
12513:
12502:
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12434:
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12080:
12068:
12053:
12042:on May 1, 2012
12022:
11991:
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11349:
11332:Holmes Foundry
11319:
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11123:
11090:
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10871:Nreionline.com
10857:
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10555:
10536:
10516:
10490:
10483:
10463:
10436:
10405:
10388:Allrad Schmitt
10375:
10345:
10325:
10306:Australia Jeep
10293:
10263:
10232:
10225:
10207:
10188:
10162:
10131:
10116:
10086:
10079:
10056:
10029:
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9427:
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9356:. p. D1.
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9074:
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8969:Quella, Chad.
8961:
8931:
8901:
8871:
8840:
8810:
8793:New York Times
8776:
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8716:
8686:
8648:
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8609:
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8395:
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8309:
8283:
8252:
8238:
8216:
8199:Car and Driver
8186:
8155:
8124:
8093:
8086:
8062:
8034:
8003:
7988:. p. D1.
7970:
7937:
7904:
7881:"AMC's Charge"
7872:
7846:
7820:
7785:
7753:
7721:
7689:
7674:. p. 27.
7656:
7639:
7628:. July 1, 1977
7613:
7581:
7549:
7522:
7495:
7468:
7442:
7416:
7409:
7391:
7364:
7337:
7311:
7284:
7253:
7223:
7193:
7178:. p. 65.
7160:
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7102:
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7018:
7000:
6973:
6966:
6943:
6913:
6887:
6855:
6840:. p. F1.
6822:
6807:. p. 45.
6789:
6758:
6733:Consumer Guide
6723:
6697:
6664:
6631:
6606:Consumer Guide
6596:
6589:
6568:
6537:
6511:
6486:Consumer Guide
6476:
6457:
6437:
6415:
6389:
6375:
6355:
6328:
6298:
6265:
6249:1800βpresent:
6193:
6186:
6164:
6138:
6108:
6078:
6043:
6011:
5997:
5977:
5945:
5913:
5881:
5849:
5830:
5810:
5778:
5745:
5730:
5723:
5705:
5672:
5662:
5650:Georgano, Nick
5640:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5633:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5605:
5602:
5562:
5556:
5552:External Links
5483:General Motors
5438:
5437:Collectibility
5435:
5426:
5425:
5424:
5423:
5415:
5407:
5396:
5395:
5394:
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5104:
5089:
5072:Main article:
5045:
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5025:
5019:
5012:
5011:
5009:
5005:
5004:
4998:
4991:
4985:
4979:
4973:
4967:
4965:Nash Statesman
4961:
4954:
4953:
4951:
4947:
4946:
4940:
4934:
4928:
4917:
4911:
4900:
4899:
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4886:
4880:
4874:
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4862:
4852:
4845:
4844:
4842:
4829:
4828:
4817:
4810:Renault Encore
4806:
4795:
4788:
4782:
4775:
4767:
4766:
4764:
4703:
4700:
4687:
4684:
4659:
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4645:
4642:
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4612:
4609:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4579:
4576:
4575:
4574:
4554:Kanawha County
4539:
4520:
4517:Assembly Plant
4511:
4481:Ford of Canada
4474:
4464:
4452:
4440:cylinder block
4420:
4402:
4388:
4373:
4363:
4340:
4330:
4320:
4314:
4303:Kenosha Engine
4296:
4280:
4274:
4268:
4229:flight testing
4217:War Department
4190:
4189:
4166:
4164:
4157:
4151:
4148:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4051:
4050:
4039:
4025:United Kingdom
4013:
4012:
4006:
3985:
3984:
3978:
3957:
3956:
3950:
3947:Shinjin Motors
3924:
3923:
3917:
3896:
3895:
3889:
3868:
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3628:
3626:American, Jeep
3607:
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3573:
3551:
3525:
3524:
3521:Javelin, Pacer
3513:
3510:Classic, Rebel
3491:
3490:
3484:
3463:
3462:
3456:
3434:
3433:
3428:(until 1965),
3424:(until 1965),
3418:
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3357:
3356:
3352:(after 1968),
3342:
3338:(until 1968),
3313:
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3289:
3235:
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3227:
3158:United Kingdom
3089:
3086:
3003:Kenosha Engine
2970:
2967:
2915:Dodge Intrepid
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2814:
2813:
2805:
2802:
2763:General Motors
2705:core abilities
2686:General Motors
2646:
2643:
2604:
2601:
2573:
2570:
2554:
2551:
2528:
2525:
2498:AMC Ambassador
2474:
2471:
2448:early 1960s.
2444:
2441:
2416:
2413:
2389:James J. Nance
2377:General Motors
2375:" automakers (
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2312:Grand Cherokee
2262:M-body chassis
2250:
2247:
2243:Renault Alpine
2231:Action Directe
2207:
2204:
2133:Dodge Diplomat
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2085:fuel injection
2001:
1998:
1979:Car and Driver
1963:Renault Encore
1937:
1934:
1926:crossover SUVs
1893:
1890:
1872:
1871:
1786:
1784:
1777:
1771:
1768:
1706:General Motors
1696:
1693:
1671:
1667:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1574:1979 Spirit GT
1480:General Motors
1455:1975 AMC Pacer
1407:Car and Driver
1349:Wankel engines
1345:Curtiss-Wright
1267:1972 Gremlin X
1216:
1213:
1097:economy models
1051:
1048:
980:profit sharing
947:General Motors
918:
911:
910:
909:
904:
897:
896:
895:
894:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
867:General Motors
819:
816:
746:Nash Statesman
715:
712:
710:
707:
699:TwinUltramatic
659:In July 1954,
642:James J. Nance
582:stock transfer
558:
557:1954 formation
555:
446:General Motors
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17318:
17315:
17314:
17312:
17310:Future models
17308:
17298:
17295:
17294:
17292:
17290:Pickup trucks
17288:
17282:
17279:
17275:
17272:
17271:
17270:
17267:
17265:
17262:
17260:
17257:
17255:
17252:
17251:
17249:
17245:
17237:
17234:
17233:
17232:
17229:
17227:
17224:
17223:
17221:
17217:
17214:
17210:
17192:
17189:
17184:
17181:
17176:
17173:
17168:
17165:
17160:
17157:
17152:
17149:
17144:
17141:
17136:
17133:
17128:
17125:
17124:
17122:
17118:
17114:
17108:
17104:
17097:
17092:
17090:
17085:
17083:
17078:
17077:
17074:
17062:
17054:
17052:
17044:
17043:
17040:
17034:
17031:
17029:
17026:
17025:
17023:
17019:
17009:
17006:
17004:
17001:
16999:
16996:
16994:
16991:
16989:
16986:
16984:
16981:
16979:
16976:
16974:
16971:
16969:
16966:
16964:
16961:
16959:
16956:
16954:
16951:
16949:
16946:
16944:
16941:
16940:
16938:
16934:
16928:
16925:
16923:
16920:
16918:
16915:
16913:
16910:
16908:
16905:
16903:
16900:
16898:
16897:Renault Korea
16895:
16893:
16892:Renault India
16890:
16888:
16885:
16883:
16880:
16878:
16875:
16873:
16870:
16868:
16865:
16863:
16860:
16858:
16855:
16853:
16850:
16848:
16845:
16844:
16842:
16838:
16835:
16829:
16823:
16820:
16819:
16817:
16813:
16803:
16800:
16797:
16795:
16792:
16790:
16787:
16784:
16782:
16779:
16777:
16774:
16772:
16769:
16767:
16764:
16762:
16759:
16756:
16755:
16753:
16751:
16747:
16741:
16738:
16736:
16733:
16731:
16728:
16726:
16723:
16721:
16718:
16716:
16713:
16711:
16708:
16706:
16703:
16701:
16698:
16696:
16693:
16691:
16688:
16686:
16683:
16682:
16680:
16678:
16674:
16671:
16669:
16665:
16659:
16656:
16654:
16651:
16649:
16646:
16645:
16643:
16637:
16631:
16628:
16626:
16623:
16621:
16618:
16616:
16613:
16611:
16608:
16606:
16603:
16601:
16598:
16596:
16593:
16591:
16588:
16586:
16583:
16581:
16578:
16576:
16575:ScΓ©nic Vision
16573:
16571:
16568:
16566:
16563:
16561:
16558:
16556:
16553:
16551:
16548:
16546:
16543:
16541:
16538:
16536:
16533:
16531:
16528:
16526:
16523:
16521:
16518:
16516:
16515:Kiger Concept
16513:
16511:
16508:
16506:
16503:
16501:
16498:
16496:
16493:
16491:
16488:
16486:
16483:
16481:
16478:
16476:
16473:
16471:
16468:
16466:
16463:
16461:
16458:
16456:
16453:
16451:
16448:
16446:
16443:
16441:
16438:
16436:
16433:
16431:
16428:
16426:
16423:
16421:
16418:
16416:
16413:
16411:
16408:
16406:
16403:
16402:
16400:
16394:
16384:
16381:
16378:
16375:
16372:
16369:
16366:
16363:
16360:
16357:
16356:
16354:
16352:
16348:
16342:
16339:
16337:
16334:
16332:
16329:
16327:
16324:
16322:
16319:
16317:
16314:
16312:
16311:Clio Williams
16309:
16307:
16304:
16302:
16299:
16298:
16296:
16294:
16293:Renault Sport
16290:
16284:
16281:
16279:
16276:
16274:
16271:
16269:
16266:
16264:
16261:
16259:
16256:
16255:
16253:
16249:
16241:
16238:
16236:
16233:
16231:
16228:
16226:
16223:
16221:
16218:
16216:
16213:
16211:
16208:
16207:
16205:
16201:
16198:
16196:
16193:
16192:
16190:
16186:
16183:
16181:
16178:
16177:
16175:
16171:
16168:
16166:
16163:
16161:
16158:
16156:
16153:
16151:
16148:
16146:
16143:
16142:
16140:
16138:
16135:
16133:
16130:
16128:
16125:
16123:
16120:
16118:
16115:
16114:
16112:
16108:
16102:
16099:
16097:
16094:
16092:
16089:
16087:
16084:
16082:
16079:
16077:
16074:
16072:
16069:
16067:
16064:
16063:
16061:
16057:
16051:
16048:
16046:
16043:
16041:
16038:
16036:
16033:
16031:
16028:
16026:
16023:
16021:
16018:
16016:
16013:
16011:
16008:
16006:
16003:
16001:
15998:
15996:
15995:Scala (India)
15993:
15991:
15988:
15986:
15983:
15981:
15978:
15976:
15973:
15971:
15968:
15966:
15963:
15961:
15958:
15956:
15953:
15951:
15948:
15946:
15943:
15941:
15938:
15936:
15933:
15931:
15928:
15926:
15923:
15921:
15918:
15916:
15913:
15911:
15908:
15906:
15903:
15901:
15898:
15896:
15893:
15891:
15888:
15886:
15883:
15882:
15880:
15876:
15870:
15867:
15865:
15862:
15860:
15857:
15855:
15852:
15850:
15847:
15845:
15842:
15840:
15837:
15835:
15832:
15830:
15827:
15825:
15822:
15820:
15817:
15815:
15812:
15810:
15807:
15805:
15802:
15800:
15797:
15795:
15792:
15791:
15789:
15785:
15782:
15776:
15770:
15767:
15765:
15762:
15760:
15757:
15756:
15754:
15752:Future models
15750:
15731:
15728:
15726:
15723:
15721:
15718:
15716:
15713:
15711:
15708:
15707:
15705:
15701:
15695:
15692:
15690:
15689:Scenic E-Tech
15687:
15685:
15682:
15680:
15677:
15673:
15670:
15669:
15668:
15665:
15663:
15660:
15658:
15655:
15653:
15650:
15648:
15645:
15643:
15640:
15638:
15635:
15633:
15630:
15629:
15627:
15623:
15617:
15614:
15613:
15611:
15607:
15601:
15598:
15596:
15593:
15592:
15590:
15588:Pickup trucks
15586:
15580:
15577:
15575:
15572:
15570:
15567:
15565:
15564:Megane E-Tech
15562:
15560:
15557:
15555:
15552:
15550:
15547:
15545:
15542:
15541:
15539:
15535:
15532:
15526:
15522:
15515:
15510:
15508:
15503:
15501:
15496:
15495:
15492:
15480:
15472:
15470:
15462:
15461:
15458:
15452:
15449:
15445:
15442:
15440:
15437:
15436:
15435:
15432:
15431:
15429:
15425:
15419:
15418:Transmissions
15416:
15414:
15411:
15407:
15404:
15402:
15399:
15397:
15394:
15392:
15389:
15387:
15384:
15382:
15379:
15377:
15374:
15372:
15369:
15367:
15366:3.3 & 3.8
15364:
15363:
15362:
15359:
15358:
15356:
15352:
15346:
15343:
15341:
15338:
15336:
15333:
15331:
15328:
15327:
15325:
15321:
15315:
15312:
15310:
15307:
15305:
15302:
15300:
15297:
15295:
15292:
15290:
15287:
15285:
15282:
15281:
15279:
15277:
15273:
15263:
15260:
15258:
15255:
15253:
15250:
15248:
15245:
15243:
15240:
15239:
15237:
15233:
15227:
15224:
15223:
15221:
15217:
15214:
15212:and alliances
15208:
15202:
15199:
15198:
15196:
15192:
15179:
15175:
15172:
15167:
15163:
15160:
15155:
15151:
15148:
15143:
15139:
15136:
15131:
15124:
15121:
15120:
15118:
15114:
15105:
15102:
15101:
15099:
15095:
15092:
15086:
15076:
15073:
15071:
15068:
15066:
15063:
15061:
15058:
15057:
15055:
15051:
15042:
15039:
15034:
15031:
15026:
15023:
15018:
15015:
15010:
15007:
15002:
14999:
14994:
14991:
14990:
14988:
14984:
14978:
14975:
14973:
14970:
14968:
14965:
14963:
14960:
14959:
14957:
14953:
14950:
14944:
14931:
14928:
14923:
14920:
14915:
14912:
14907:
14904:
14899:
14896:
14891:
14888:
14883:
14880:
14875:
14872:
14867:
14864:
14859:
14856:
14851:
14848:
14843:
14840:
14835:
14832:
14827:
14824:
14819:
14816:
14811:
14808:
14807:
14805:
14801:
14795:
14792:
14790:
14787:
14785:
14782:
14780:
14777:
14776:
14774:
14770:
14767:
14763:
14758:
14748:
14747:
14743:
14739:
14736:
14734:
14731:
14730:
14729:
14726:
14721:
14718:
14717:
14715:
14711:
14707:
14700:
14695:
14693:
14688:
14686:
14681:
14680:
14677:
14665:
14662:
14661:
14659:
14655:
14649:
14646:
14644:
14641:
14639:
14636:
14634:
14631:
14630:
14628:
14624:
14618:
14615:
14613:
14610:
14608:
14605:
14603:
14600:
14598:
14595:
14593:
14590:
14588:
14585:
14583:
14582:Kaiser Dragon
14580:
14578:
14577:Kaiser Darrin
14575:
14573:
14570:
14568:
14565:
14563:
14560:
14558:
14555:
14554:
14552:
14548:
14542:
14539:
14537:
14536:Kaiser-Frazer
14534:
14532:
14529:
14528:
14526:
14524:Organizations
14522:
14518:
14517:Kaiser Motors
14511:
14506:
14504:
14499:
14497:
14492:
14491:
14488:
14478:
14473:
14467:
14464:
14462:
14459:
14457:
14454:
14452:
14449:
14447:
14444:
14442:
14439:
14437:
14434:
14432:
14429:
14427:
14424:
14422:
14419:
14418:
14416:
14412:
14406:
14403:
14401:
14398:
14396:
14393:
14391:
14388:
14386:
14385:Roy D. Chapin
14383:
14381:
14378:
14377:
14375:
14371:
14365:
14362:
14360:
14359:Utility Coupe
14357:
14355:
14352:
14350:
14347:
14345:
14342:
14340:
14337:
14335:
14332:
14330:
14327:
14325:
14322:
14320:
14317:
14315:
14314:Greater Eight
14312:
14310:
14307:
14305:
14302:
14300:
14297:
14296:
14294:
14290:
14283:
14279:
14272:
14267:
14265:
14260:
14258:
14253:
14252:
14249:
14239:
14234:
14228:
14225:
14223:
14220:
14218:
14215:
14214:
14212:
14208:
14202:
14201:Helene Rother
14199:
14197:
14194:
14192:
14189:
14188:
14186:
14182:
14176:
14173:
14171:
14168:
14166:
14163:
14161:
14158:
14156:
14153:
14151:
14148:
14146:
14143:
14141:
14138:
14137:
14135:
14131:
14125:
14122:
14120:
14117:
14115:
14112:
14110:
14107:
14105:
14102:
14100:
14097:
14095:
14092:
14090:
14087:
14085:
14082:
14080:
14077:
14075:
14072:
14071:
14069:
14065:
14058:
14054:
14047:
14042:
14040:
14035:
14033:
14028:
14027:
14024:
14012:
14004:
14002:
13994:
13993:
13990:
13984:
13981:
13979:
13976:
13975:
13973:
13969:
13963:
13960:
13958:
13955:
13953:
13950:
13948:
13945:
13944:
13942:
13938:
13932:
13929:
13927:
13924:
13922:
13919:
13917:
13914:
13912:
13909:
13907:
13904:
13902:
13899:
13898:
13896:
13892:
13887:
13874:
13871:
13870:
13868:
13864:
13847:
13843:
13836:
13831:
13829:
13824:
13822:
13817:
13816:
13813:
13795:
13790:
13785:
13776:
13769:
13766:
13765:
13762:
13757:
13748:
13745:
13744:
13741:
13730:
13727:
13726:
13719:
13710:
13706:
13703:
13698:
13691:
13684:
13675:
13670:
13666:
13662:
13651:
13647:
13636:
13635:Hudson Hornet
13632:
13625:
13620:
13615:
13614:Full-size car
13611:
13604:
13603:Matador Coupe
13595:
13588:
13582:
13579:
13574:
13565:
13560:
13555:
13550:
13545:
13538:
13534:
13531:
13524:
13513:
13509:
13504:
13499:
13494:
13487:
13482:
13478:
13473:
13468:
13460:
13455:
13450:
13441:
13436:
13432:
13328:
13313:
13309:
13304:
13300:
13293:
13286:
13281:
13279:
13274:
13272:
13267:
13266:
13263:
13257:
13250:
13238:
13230:
13228:
13220:
13219:
13216:
13210:
13207:
13205:
13202:
13200:
13197:
13195:
13192:
13190:
13187:
13185:
13182:
13180:
13177:
13175:
13172:
13170:
13167:
13165:
13162:
13160:
13157:
13156:
13154:
13150:
13144:
13141:
13139:
13136:
13134:
13131:
13129:
13126:
13124:
13121:
13120:
13118:
13114:
13108:
13105:
13103:
13100:
13098:
13097:Helene Rother
13095:
13093:
13090:
13088:
13085:
13083:
13080:
13078:
13075:
13073:
13070:
13068:
13065:
13063:
13060:
13058:
13055:
13053:
13050:
13048:
13045:
13043:
13040:
13038:
13035:
13033:
13030:
13028:
13027:Georges Besse
13025:
13023:
13020:
13018:
13017:Richard Arbib
13015:
13013:
13010:
13008:
13007:Roy Abernethy
13005:
13004:
13002:
12998:
12992:
12989:
12987:
12984:
12982:
12979:
12977:
12974:
12972:
12969:
12967:
12964:
12962:
12959:
12957:
12954:
12952:
12949:
12947:
12946:Hudson Motors
12944:
12942:
12939:
12937:
12934:
12932:
12929:
12927:
12924:
12923:
12921:
12917:
12912:
12898:
12895:
12893:
12890:
12888:
12885:
12883:
12880:
12878:
12875:
12873:
12870:
12868:
12865:
12864:
12862:
12858:
12852:
12849:
12848:
12846:
12842:
12836:
12833:
12832:
12830:
12826:
12820:
12817:
12815:
12812:
12810:
12807:
12805:
12802:
12800:
12797:
12795:
12792:
12790:
12787:
12786:
12784:
12780:
12774:
12773:Rambler Rebel
12771:
12769:
12766:
12764:
12761:
12759:
12756:
12754:
12751:
12749:
12746:
12745:
12743:
12739:
12733:
12730:
12729:
12727:
12723:
12717:
12714:
12712:
12709:
12707:
12704:
12702:
12699:
12697:
12694:
12692:
12689:
12687:
12684:
12682:
12679:
12677:
12674:
12672:
12669:
12667:
12664:
12662:
12659:
12657:
12654:
12652:
12649:
12647:
12644:
12643:
12641:
12637:
12634:
12630:
12626:
12619:
12614:
12612:
12607:
12605:
12600:
12599:
12596:
12590:
12586:
12583:
12581:
12578:
12567:
12563:
12559:
12548:
12544:
12540:
12539:
12529:
12523:
12519:
12514:
12510:
12509:
12503:
12499:
12494:
12490:
12484:
12480:
12475:
12471:
12465:
12461:
12456:
12452:
12446:
12442:
12441:
12435:
12431:
12425:
12421:
12416:
12412:
12406:
12402:
12397:
12393:
12387:
12383:
12378:
12374:
12368:
12364:
12359:
12355:
12349:
12345:
12340:
12336:
12330:
12326:
12321:
12317:
12311:
12306:
12305:
12298:
12294:
12290:
12286:
12281:
12280:
12270:
12264:
12259:
12258:
12251:
12247:
12241:
12236:
12235:
12228:
12227:
12207:
12203:
12199:
12192:
12176:
12172:
12171:Business Week
12168:
12161:
12145:
12141:
12137:
12130:
12128:
12111:
12107:
12103:
12096:
12089:
12084:
12077:
12072:
12066:, p. 77.
12065:
12060:
12058:
12041:
12037:
12036:Driving Today
12033:
12026:
12010:
12006:
12002:
11995:
11979:
11975:
11971:
11964:
11956:
11950:
11946:
11939:
11923:
11919:
11912:
11896:
11892:
11888:
11882:
11866:
11862:
11858:
11852:
11836:
11832:
11826:
11810:
11806:
11800:
11798:
11789:
11788:Horseless Age
11785:
11779:
11771:
11767:
11763:
11757:
11749:
11743:
11739:
11738:
11730:
11715:
11711:
11704:
11702:
11700:
11684:
11680:
11674:
11667:
11655:
11651:
11644:
11628:
11624:
11620:
11613:
11598:
11594:
11587:
11580:
11568:
11564:
11560:
11553:
11537:
11533:
11527:
11525:
11523:
11521:
11519:
11517:
11515:
11497:
11492:
11488:
11482:
11474:
11472:0-87341-569-8
11468:
11464:
11457:
11442:
11438:
11431:
11416:
11410:
11406:
11405:
11397:
11395:
11379:
11375:
11368:
11360:
11353:
11337:
11333:
11329:
11323:
11308:
11302:
11298:
11297:
11289:
11273:
11269:
11268:Business Week
11265:
11258:
11242:
11238:
11234:
11227:
11212:
11208:
11201:
11185:
11184:
11177:
11169:
11168:
11161:
11145:
11141:
11137:
11136:"Early Evart"
11130:
11128:
11111:
11107:
11103:
11097:
11095:
11078:
11074:
11070:
11064:
11049:
11045:
11038:
11022:
11018:
11014:
11007:
11000:
10988:
10984:
10980:
10974:
10958:
10952:
10936:
10932:
10928:
10922:
10906:
10902:
10898:
10892:
10876:
10872:
10868:
10861:
10853:
10847:
10831:
10827:
10821:
10810:September 10,
10805:
10801:
10797:
10790:
10779:September 10,
10774:
10770:
10763:
10752:September 10,
10747:
10743:
10739:
10732:
10721:September 10,
10716:
10712:
10708:
10701:
10685:
10681:
10674:
10658:
10654:
10650:
10643:
10627:
10623:
10619:
10612:
10596:
10592:
10585:
10569:
10565:
10559:
10543:
10539:
10533:
10529:
10528:
10520:
10504:
10500:
10494:
10486:
10480:
10476:
10475:
10467:
10451:
10447:
10440:
10424:
10420:
10416:
10409:
10393:
10389:
10385:
10379:
10363:
10360:. p. 4.
10359:
10355:
10349:
10342:
10338:
10335:
10329:
10321:
10315:
10307:
10303:
10297:
10286:September 15,
10281:
10277:
10273:
10267:
10251:
10247:
10243:
10236:
10228:
10222:
10218:
10211:
10203:
10199:
10192:
10176:
10172:
10166:
10155:September 22,
10150:
10146:
10145:Business Week
10142:
10135:
10127:
10120:
10104:
10100:
10096:
10090:
10082:
10076:
10072:
10071:
10066:
10065:Ghosn, Carlos
10060:
10044:
10040:
10033:
10027:, p. 33.
10026:
10021:
10019:
10012:, p. 31.
10011:
10006:
10004:
9997:, p. 16.
9996:
9991:
9984:
9979:
9971:
9964:
9949:
9943:
9939:
9938:
9930:
9922:
9916:
9912:
9905:
9890:
9884:
9880:
9879:
9874:
9868:
9853:
9847:
9843:
9842:
9834:
9818:
9814:
9807:
9791:
9787:
9780:
9765:
9759:
9755:
9754:
9746:
9738:
9731:
9729:
9727:
9718:
9711:
9703:
9696:
9688:
9681:
9665:
9661:
9657:
9650:
9634:
9633:Business Week
9630:
9624:
9608:
9604:
9597:
9589:
9582:
9574:
9567:
9559:
9552:
9544:
9537:
9529:
9522:
9514:
9507:
9491:
9487:
9483:
9477:
9461:
9457:
9453:
9446:
9438:
9431:
9416:
9412:
9405:
9389:
9385:
9381:
9375:
9359:
9355:
9350:
9342:
9326:
9325:Business Week
9322:
9316:
9314:
9297:
9293:
9287:
9272:
9266:
9262:
9261:
9253:
9238:
9232:
9228:
9227:
9219:
9203:
9199:
9198:Gitmo Gazette
9195:
9189:
9173:
9169:
9164:
9157:
9141:
9137:
9131:
9115:
9111:
9104:
9088:
9084:
9078:
9061:
9056:
9052:
9046:
9029:
9024:
9020:
9014:
9006:
9002:
8996:
8980:
8976:
8972:
8965:
8949:
8945:
8941:
8935:
8924:September 21,
8919:
8915:
8911:
8905:
8894:September 21,
8889:
8885:
8881:
8875:
8859:
8855:
8851:
8844:
8833:September 21,
8828:
8824:
8820:
8814:
8803:September 21,
8798:
8794:
8790:
8786:
8780:
8769:September 21,
8764:
8760:
8756:
8750:
8739:September 21,
8734:
8730:
8726:
8720:
8709:September 21,
8704:
8700:
8696:
8690:
8674:
8670:
8665:
8657:
8655:
8653:
8644:
8638:
8630:
8628:0-910589-00-7
8624:
8620:
8613:
8602:September 14,
8597:
8593:
8587:
8572:
8568:
8561:
8559:
8543:
8539:
8532:
8516:
8512:
8506:
8498:
8492:
8488:
8481:
8465:
8461:
8455:
8439:
8435:
8428:
8426:
8410:
8406:
8399:
8384:
8380:
8373:
8357:
8353:
8347:
8331:
8327:
8323:
8316:
8314:
8298:. May 1, 1985
8297:
8293:
8287:
8271:
8267:
8263:
8256:
8241:
8235:
8231:
8227:
8220:
8204:
8200:
8196:
8190:
8174:
8170:
8166:
8159:
8143:
8139:
8135:
8128:
8112:
8108:
8104:
8097:
8089:
8083:
8079:
8075:
8074:
8066:
8051:
8046:
8038:
8022:
8018:
8014:
8007:
7991:
7987:
7982:
7974:
7957:
7952:
7948:
7941:
7924:
7919:
7915:
7908:
7891:
7886:
7882:
7876:
7860:
7856:
7850:
7834:
7830:
7824:
7807:
7802:
7798:
7792:
7790:
7772:
7767:
7763:
7757:
7740:
7735:
7731:
7725:
7709:
7705:
7700:
7693:
7677:
7673:
7668:
7660:
7652:
7646:
7644:
7627:
7623:
7617:
7600:
7595:
7591:
7585:
7568:
7563:
7559:
7558:"AMC Liaison"
7553:
7537:
7533:
7526:
7510:
7506:
7499:
7483:
7479:
7478:"AMC for '77"
7472:
7456:
7452:
7446:
7430:
7426:
7420:
7412:
7406:
7402:
7395:
7379:
7375:
7372:Bond, Craig.
7368:
7352:
7348:
7341:
7325:
7321:
7315:
7299:
7295:
7288:
7272:
7268:
7264:
7257:
7241:
7237:
7235:
7227:
7211:
7207:
7206:ME-TV Chicago
7203:
7197:
7181:
7177:
7172:
7164:
7148:
7144:
7139:
7132:
7116:
7112:
7106:
7090:
7086:
7082:
7076:
7057:
7053:
7049:
7042:
7038:
7032:
7030:
7021:
7015:
7011:
7004:
6988:
6984:
6977:
6969:
6963:
6959:
6953:
6947:
6931:
6927:
6923:
6917:
6901:
6897:
6891:
6875:
6871:
6866:
6859:
6843:
6839:
6834:
6826:
6810:
6806:
6801:
6793:
6777:
6773:
6769:
6762:
6746:
6742:
6738:
6734:
6727:
6711:
6707:
6701:
6685:
6682:. p. 6.
6681:
6676:
6668:
6652:
6649:. p. 1.
6648:
6643:
6635:
6619:
6615:
6611:
6607:
6600:
6592:
6586:
6582:
6575:
6573:
6556:
6552:
6548:
6541:
6525:
6521:
6515:
6499:
6495:
6491:
6487:
6480:
6464:
6460:
6454:
6450:
6449:
6441:
6425:
6419:
6403:
6399:
6393:
6378:
6372:
6368:
6367:
6359:
6343:
6339:
6332:
6316:
6312:
6308:
6302:
6286:
6282:
6278:
6272:
6270:
6254:
6246:
6239:
6238:
6233:
6226:
6219:
6218:
6213:
6206:
6204:
6202:
6200:
6198:
6189:
6183:
6178:
6177:
6168:
6152:
6148:
6142:
6126:
6122:
6118:
6112:
6096:
6092:
6088:
6082:
6065:
6060:
6056:
6050:
6048:
6030:
6025:
6021:
6015:
6000:
5994:
5990:
5989:
5981:
5964:
5959:
5955:
5949:
5932:
5927:
5923:
5917:
5900:
5895:
5891:
5885:
5868:
5863:
5859:
5853:
5837:
5833:
5827:
5823:
5822:
5814:
5797:
5792:
5788:
5782:
5766:
5762:
5757:
5749:
5741:
5734:
5726:
5720:
5716:
5709:
5702:
5689:
5685:
5679:
5677:
5669:
5665:
5659:
5655:
5651:
5645:
5641:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5615:
5611:
5608:
5607:
5601:
5599:
5595:
5591:
5587:
5583:
5579:
5575:
5571:
5569:
5560:
5555:
5553:
5548:
5545:
5541:
5538:
5534:
5530:
5527:
5526:The Playmates
5523:
5519:
5515:
5511:
5506:
5504:
5500:
5496:
5492:
5488:
5484:
5480:
5475:
5473:
5469:
5459:
5451:
5443:
5434:
5430:
5422:
5421:
5416:
5414:
5413:
5408:
5406:
5405:
5400:
5399:
5397:
5393:
5392:
5387:
5385:
5384:
5379:
5377:
5376:
5371:
5370:
5368:
5364:
5363:
5358:
5356:
5355:
5350:
5349:
5347:
5343:
5342:
5337:
5334:
5333:
5329:
5325:
5324:
5322:
5317:
5316:
5311:
5308:
5307:
5302:
5300:
5299:
5294:
5292:
5291:
5286:
5284:
5283:
5278:
5275:
5274:
5269:
5268:
5266:
5262:
5261:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5247:
5244:
5243:
5238:
5235:
5234:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5220:
5217:
5216:
5211:
5208:
5207:
5202:
5201:
5199:
5194:
5193:
5188:
5185:
5184:
5179:
5176:
5175:
5170:
5167:
5166:
5161:
5158:
5157:
5152:
5149:
5148:
5143:
5142:
5137:
5136:
5134:
5129:
5128:
5123:
5120:
5119:
5114:
5111:
5110:
5105:
5102:
5101:
5096:
5095:
5090:
5087:
5086:
5081:
5080:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5068:390 Go Pac V8
5066:
5058:
5050:
5039:
5035:
5034:
5031:
5028:
5027:
5024:
5020:
5018:
5014:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5006:
5003:
5002:Eagle Premier
4999:
4996:
4992:
4990:
4986:
4984:
4980:
4978:
4974:
4972:
4971:Hudson Hornet
4968:
4966:
4962:
4960:
4956:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4948:
4945:
4941:
4939:
4935:
4933:
4929:
4926:
4922:
4918:
4916:
4912:
4910:
4909:Rambler Rebel
4906:
4902:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4894:
4891:
4887:
4885:
4881:
4879:
4875:
4873:
4869:
4867:
4863:
4861:
4860:Rambler Rebel
4857:
4853:
4851:
4847:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4839:
4838:
4826:
4822:
4818:
4815:
4811:
4807:
4804:
4800:
4796:
4793:
4789:
4787:
4783:
4780:
4776:
4773:
4769:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4761:
4756:
4748:
4740:
4732:
4724:
4716:
4708:
4699:
4695:
4693:
4683:
4681:
4677:
4673:
4669:
4665:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4643:
4640:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4581:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4532:
4528:
4524:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4512:
4509:
4506:
4502:
4501:Rambler Rebel
4498:
4494:
4490:
4486:
4482:
4478:
4475:
4472:
4468:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4456:
4453:
4450:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4432:
4428:
4424:
4421:
4418:
4414:
4410:
4406:
4403:
4400:
4396:
4392:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4367:
4364:
4361:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4334:
4331:
4328:
4324:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4308:
4304:
4300:
4297:
4294:
4290:
4289:Eagle Premier
4286:
4285:
4281:
4278:
4275:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4262:
4258:
4254:
4253:
4249:
4248:
4247:
4245:
4239:
4237:
4236:body-on-frame
4232:
4230:
4226:
4222:
4218:
4213:
4211:
4206:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4186:
4183:February 2023
4174:
4170:
4165:
4156:
4155:
4147:
4145:
4141:
4137:
4133:
4129:
4128:
4123:
4121:
4117:
4115:
4110:
4108:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4096:
4092:
4091:
4086:
4085:
4080:
4078:
4074:
4070:
4069:
4064:
4048:
4044:
4040:
4037:
4033:
4029:
4028:
4027:
4026:
4011:
4007:
4005:
4001:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3983:
3979:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3955:
3951:
3948:
3944:
3940:
3939:
3938:
3937:
3922:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3911:
3910:
3909:
3894:
3890:
3888:
3884:
3883:
3882:
3881:
3866:
3862:
3860:
3856:
3855:
3854:
3853:
3838:
3834:
3832:
3828:
3827:
3826:
3825:
3810:
3806:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3794:
3793:
3792:
3777:
3773:
3770:
3769:
3768:
3767:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3737:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3727:
3726:
3710:
3707:(1957β1958),
3706:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3693:(1959 only),
3692:
3688:
3687:
3686:
3685:
3670:
3667:(1985β1989),
3666:
3662:
3659:
3655:
3651:
3650:
3649:
3648:
3633:
3629:
3627:
3623:
3622:
3621:
3620:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3594:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3587:
3572:
3569:(from 1977),
3568:
3565:(from 1969),
3564:
3561:(from 1969),
3560:
3557:(from 1969),
3556:
3552:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3539:
3538:
3522:
3518:
3514:
3511:
3507:
3506:
3505:
3504:
3489:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3477:
3476:
3461:
3457:
3454:
3450:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3431:
3427:
3423:
3419:
3417:
3414:(from 1965),
3413:
3410:(from 1965),
3409:
3406:(from 1965),
3405:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3398:
3383:
3379:
3377:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3370:
3355:
3351:
3347:
3343:
3341:
3337:
3334:(1957 only),
3333:
3329:
3328:
3327:
3326:
3310:
3307:(1970 only),
3306:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3275:
3272:(1968β1972),
3271:
3267:
3263:
3260:(1961β1963),
3259:
3255:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3248:
3232:
3228:
3226:
3223:(from 1964),
3222:
3218:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3203:
3200:
3198:
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2022:Jeep Cherokee
2014:
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1997:
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1985:ten best cars
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1809:Find sources:
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1787:This section
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1050:Tough choices
1047:
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1040:Dodge Charger
1037:
1034:, called the
1033:
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989:Roy Abernethy
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796:Hudson Hornet
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758:Hudson Hornet
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430:Kaiser Motors
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186:Eagle (brand)
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17418:Willys Truck
17174:
17151:Chrysler LLC
17120:Brand owners
17111:A marque of
16942:
16907:Renault Pars
16872:Oyak-Renault
16520:Kwid concept
16383:Wind Gordini
16110:Between wars
15935:Grand ScΓ©nic
15925:Grand Espace
15915:Fluence Z.E.
15878:1970βpresent
15778:Discontinued
15672:Grand Koleos
15549:Clio/Lutecia
15314:Louis Rhodes
15194:Predecessors
15177:
15165:
15153:
15142:Chrysler LLC
15141:
15129:
14948:subsidiaries
14809:
14744:
14617:Willys M38A1
14562:Filthy Forty
14441:Dover Trucks
14390:J. L. Hudson
14339:Metropolitan
14144:
14109:Metropolitan
14084:Advanced Six
13946:
13544:Six & V8
13537:Mid-size car
13440:Metropolitan
13311:
13291:
13189:Electrosport
12936:Beijing Jeep
12919:Affiliations
12701:Metropolitan
12624:
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12565:
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10246:Star Tribune
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5801:. Retrieved
5796:the original
5790:
5781:
5769:. Retrieved
5760:
5748:
5739:
5733:
5714:
5708:
5699:
5692:. Retrieved
5667:
5653:
5644:
5598:April Fools'
5594:concept cars
5567:
5564:
5558:
5549:
5546:
5542:
5536:
5535:
5531:
5518:Lamborghinis
5509:
5507:
5476:
5467:
5464:
5431:
5427:
5418:
5410:
5402:
5389:
5381:
5373:
5360:
5352:
5339:
5330:
5313:
5304:
5296:
5288:
5280:
5271:
5258:
5249:
5240:
5231:
5222:
5213:
5204:
5190:
5181:
5172:
5163:
5154:
5145:
5139:
5125:
5116:
5107:
5098:
5092:
5088:I6 (Rambler)
5083:
5060:343 4-bbl V8
4830:
4772:Metropolitan
4696:
4689:
4661:
4594:Beijing Jeep
4541:
4522:
4513:
4476:
4466:
4458:
4454:
4422:
4404:
4390:
4375:
4365:
4342:
4332:
4322:
4316:
4298:
4282:
4277:Toledo Forge
4276:
4270:
4250:
4240:
4233:
4221:Sikorsky R-6
4214:
4207:
4198:
4194:
4193:
4180:
4168:
4140:Beijing Benz
4127:Beijing Jeep
4125:
4124:
4120:Toro Company
4112:
4111:
4100:
4099:
4088:
4082:
4081:
4066:
4065:
4062:
4046:
4042:
4032:Metropolitan
4031:
4014:
4009:
4003:
3986:
3981:
3975:
3958:
3953:
3942:
3925:
3920:
3914:
3908:South Africa
3897:
3892:
3886:
3877:
3869:
3864:
3858:
3841:
3836:
3830:
3813:
3808:
3797:
3780:
3775:
3755:
3749:
3745:
3741:
3735:
3731:
3714:
3708:
3704:
3698:
3694:
3690:
3673:
3668:
3664:
3653:
3636:
3631:
3625:
3608:
3603:
3592:
3575:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3558:
3554:
3543:
3526:
3520:
3516:
3509:
3492:
3487:
3481:
3464:
3459:
3452:
3435:
3432:(until 1965)
3429:
3425:
3421:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3386:
3381:
3375:
3358:
3353:
3349:
3348:(from U.K),
3345:
3339:
3335:
3331:
3314:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3236:
3230:
3224:
3220:
3204:
3201:
3194:
3150:South Africa
3099:
3091:
3078:
3052:
3040:
3036:Dodge Magnum
3024:Chrysler 300
2996:
2980:
2939:Chrysler 300
2919:Eagle Vision
2911:Chrysler LHS
2887:Dodge Monaco
2863:Dodge Spirit
2856:
2815:
2790:white knight
2788:initiated a
2775:
2767:
2760:
2756:
2740:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2721:
2716:primer paint
2713:
2709:
2702:
2697:
2683:
2664:
2656:
2639:
2618:(a rebadged
2613:
2606:
2598:
2590:
2579:
2575:
2567:
2556:
2548:
2545:
2538:
2530:
2487:
2476:
2450:
2446:
2433:Metropolitan
2426:
2418:
2394:
2358:
2332:
2305:
2301:
2299:
2292:
2288:
2279:
2259:
2252:
2228:
2209:
2200:
2184:The Pentagon
2177:
2168:
2153:
2125:
2122:
2105:
2097:
2064:
2060:Four Wheeler
2058:
2052:
2046:
2042:
2019:
1994:
1990:
1977:
1973:
1967:
1947:
1911:
1887:
1875:
1860:
1854:January 2020
1851:
1841:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1808:
1796:Please help
1791:verification
1788:
1761:
1757:
1749:
1741:
1734:
1730:Just In Time
1704:automakers (
1698:
1689:
1676:
1664:
1655:
1652:
1644:
1638:
1636:
1599:
1591:
1588:
1577:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1546:
1534:
1533:
1529:
1510:
1498:
1494:
1482:aborted the
1473:
1458:
1446:
1445:
1437:Metropolitan
1436:
1426:
1414:
1413:
1405:
1399:
1387:
1386:
1377:
1365:
1364:
1357:
1353:
1342:
1335:
1313:
1301:
1300:
1293:
1278:
1258:
1257:
1231:
1219:
1218:
1197:
1189:Ford Mustang
1166:
1125:
1109:
1089:
1077:
1073:
1057:
1053:
1028:convertibles
1020:
993:
967:
951:
943:
928:
925:
864:
852:electric car
848:
836:
829:
800:Nash Rambler
778:
766:
743:
735:Nash Rambler
732:
728:
685:
658:
638:
634:
579:
568:
544:
537:
519:; and early
481:intermediate
465:Nash Rambler
454:
419:
402:
398:
394:
393:
383:Beijing Jeep
339:Subsidiaries
200:Headquarters
36:
17194:(1943β1953)
17186:(1953β1970)
17183:Kaiser Jeep
17178:(1970β1987)
17170:(1987β1998)
17162:(1998β2007)
17154:(2007β2009)
17146:(2009β2014)
17138:(2014β2021)
16978:Mack Trucks
16230:Suprastella
16225:Reinastella
16220:Primastella
16215:Nervastella
16165:Primaquatre
16145:Celtaquatre
16086:Dauphinoise
15945:Kangoo Z.E.
15930:Grand Modus
15895:Captur (GA)
15391:Polyspheric
15289:Lee Iacocca
15162:Fiat S.p.A.
15133:(1998β2007)
15075:Lamborghini
14893:(1928β2001)
14733:1939 strike
14648:John Willys
14602:Willys Aero
14587:Kaiser Jeep
14380:A. E. Barit
14227:Weather Eye
14099:Nash-Healey
14094:Haul Thrift
14053:Nash Motors
13957:Renco Group
13775:Mighty Mite
13650:Hudson Wasp
13481:Compact car
13209:Weather Eye
13102:Dick Teague
12991:Wheel Horse
12966:Nash Motors
12882:Astra-Gnome
12725:IKA-Renault
12116:January 16,
11984:January 16,
11683:gestamp.com
11359:The Foundry
11116:January 26,
11083:January 27,
11048:Motor Trend
10574:October 30,
10548:October 30,
10509:October 30,
10477:. Perseus.
10429:October 30,
10358:lov2xlr8.no
10181:November 1,
9985:, p. .
9178:January 11,
9093:February 8,
9035:February 8,
8148:October 10,
8117:October 10,
8027:November 4,
7542:January 16,
7515:January 16,
7488:January 16,
7461:January 16,
7435:January 16,
7384:January 16,
7357:January 16,
7330:January 16,
7304:January 16,
6229:1700β1799:
6209:1634β1699:
5771:February 5,
5503:Pontiac GTO
5398:1988β1989:
5348:1984β1986:
5323:1980β1983:
5267:1971β1980:
5215:Typhoon Six
5206:Typhoon Six
5200:1967β1970:
5165:Typhoon Six
5156:Typhoon Six
5135:1956β1966:
5079:1954β1956:
5036:1980β1988:
5023:AMC Javelin
5021:1968β1974:
5015:1968β1970:
5000:1988β1992:
4995:AMC Matador
4993:1974β1978:
4981:1965β1974:
4975:1955β1957:
4969:1955β1957:
4963:1955β1956:
4959:Hudson Wasp
4957:1955β1956:
4944:AMC Matador
4942:1971β1973:
4936:1967β1970:
4930:1965β1966:
4919:1958β1964:
4913:1961β1966:
4905:Rambler Six
4903:1958β1960:
4888:1988β1989:
4884:AMC Concord
4882:1978β1983:
4876:1975β1980:
4870:1970β1977:
4864:1958β1969:
4856:Rambler Six
4854:1956β1957:
4848:1955β1956:
4821:Renault GTA
4819:1987 only:
4808:1984β1987:
4797:1983β1987:
4790:1981β1983:
4784:1979β1983:
4779:AMC Gremlin
4777:1970β1978:
4770:1955β1962:
4664:U.S. states
4497:Rambler Six
4493:Hudson Wasp
4261:Charter One
4225:helicopters
4114:Wheel Horse
3936:South Korea
3880:Switzerland
3852:Philippines
3752:(1970 only)
3748:(hardtop),
3725:New Zealand
3711:(1957β1958)
3705:Rambler Six
3512:(1967 only)
3455:(from 1978)
3332:Rambler Six
3303:(hardtop),
3293:Rambler Six
3256:1961-1976)
3233:(1962β1963)
3182:Middle East
3146:Philippines
3138:New Zealand
2724:Robert Lutz
2509:muscle cars
2490:AMC Matador
2454:economy car
2308:Lee Iacocca
2285:as saying:
2180:Wheel Horse
2166:in France.
2145:Lee Iacocca
2051:magazines,
2049:off-roading
1974:Motor Trend
1674:) by 1981.
1553:AMC Concord
1469:auto safety
1316:AMC Matador
1234:Kaiser Jeep
996:Kaiser Jeep
958:disc brakes
808:Rambler Six
802:as the new
750:Hudson Wasp
703:Borg-Warner
540:Dick Teague
505:muscle cars
385:(1984β1987)
379:(1977β1987)
373:(1974β1986)
371:Wheel Horse
367:(1974β1979)
361:(1971β1983)
355:(1963β1980)
349:(1954β1968)
330:(1957β1983)
324:(1954β1957)
315:(1970β1987)
309:(1954β1957)
303:(1974β1979)
265:Automobiles
250:Dick Teague
93:Kaiser Jeep
67:Predecessor
17754:Car brands
17748:Categories
17709:Jeep-Eagle
17515:Jeep-Eagle
17322:Wagoneer S
17247:Crossovers
17135:FCA US LLC
17127:Stellantis
17113:Stellantis
16993:Renault VI
16917:RCI Banque
16677:Straight-4
16398:prototypes
16396:Concepts /
16278:Voiturette
16235:Vivastella
16210:Monastella
16200:Nervasport
16170:Vivaquatre
16160:Novaquatre
16155:Monaquatre
16150:Juvaquatre
15667:Koleos/QM6
15104:Stellantis
15041:Jeep-Eagle
14720:Stellantis
14612:Willys M38
14436:Doc Hudson
14133:Affiliated
14104:La Fayette
14089:Ambassador
13931:M939 truck
13842:AM General
13796:marque in
13784:AM General
13665:Sports car
13624:Ambassador
13199:Go package
13116:Facilities
13022:A.E. Barit
12961:Kelvinator
12926:AM General
12646:Ambassador
12150:August 31,
12046:August 31,
12015:August 31,
11714:wowktv.com
11278:August 31,
10993:August 31,
10963:August 31,
10941:August 31,
10911:August 31,
10836:August 31,
10663:August 31,
10653:allpar.com
10632:August 31,
10622:allpar.com
9670:August 18,
9496:August 19,
9466:August 19,
9120:January 1,
9067:August 31,
8985:August 20,
8975:allpar.com
8954:August 31,
8576:August 23,
8571:motor1.com
8547:August 23,
8521:August 23,
8470:August 13,
8444:August 23,
8414:August 23,
8388:August 23,
8362:August 23,
8336:August 23,
8138:InsideHook
8107:Autotrader
8055:August 20,
7865:August 31,
7839:August 31,
7606:August 31,
7277:August 31,
7121:January 1,
6321:August 31,
6291:August 31,
6131:October 8,
6101:October 8,
5637:References
5582:Ambassador
5524:" song by
5499:Olds 4-4-2
4989:AMC Marlin
4872:AMC Hornet
4814:Renault 11
4786:AMC Spirit
4763:Subcompact
4626:Jeep Corp.
4584:AM General
4552:issued by
4413:AM General
4150:Facilities
4144:James Mann
4102:AM General
4090:Stellantis
4077:Electrolux
4068:Kelvinator
3804:from 1984)
3750:Ambassador
3709:Rambler V8
3658:Mitsubishi
3555:Ambassador
3412:Ambassador
3397:Costa Rica
3350:Ambassador
3305:Ambassador
3297:Rambler V8
3122:Costa Rica
3081:Fiat Group
3054:AM General
2951:Stellantis
2891:full-sized
2861:cars (the
2859:A platform
2834:Stellantis
2784:automaker
2628:full-sized
2620:Renault 21
2513:AMC Hornet
2511:; and the
2397:A.E. Barit
2350:Leadership
2335:Jeep-Eagle
2324:Renault 25
2295:Jeep-Eagle
2188:AM General
2127:60 Minutes
2108:carburetor
2089:outsourced
2077:carburetor
1824:newspapers
1672:‑imp
1609:Late 1970s
1503:-designed
1501:Volkswagen
1366:Ambassador
1253:AM General
1193:Kelvinator
1169:muscle car
1024:Ambassador
890:Innovation
667:. The new
665:Studebaker
654:V8 engines
650:Ultramatic
622:A.E. Barit
533:crossovers
489:Ambassador
457:small cars
422:Studebaker
359:AM General
347:Kelvinator
301:AM General
222:Key people
150:1988-06-20
122:1954-05-01
61:Automotive
17704:AMC Eagle
17643:Medallion
17615:(1988β98)
17607:(1980β87)
17464:Trailhawk
17449:Hurricane
17297:Gladiator
16653:Estafette
16480:EZ-ULTIMO
16362:Renault 8
16195:Vivasport
16071:Caravelle
16059:1945β1970
16035:Vel Satis
15965:Medallion
15859:20 and 30
15839:15 and 17
15434:Big Three
15413:Platforms
15396:PowerTech
15386:Pentastar
15335:Factories
15181:(2014β21)
15169:(2011β14)
15157:(2009β11)
15145:(2007β09)
15090:companies
15044:(1987β97)
15036:(2007β09)
15028:(1970β81)
15020:(1967β81)
15012:(1951β81)
15009:Australia
15004:(1959β79)
15001:Argentina
14996:(1954β88)
14933:(1960β66)
14925:(1901β76)
14917:(2013β14)
14909:(1934β77)
14901:(1905β70)
14885:(1908β77)
14869:(1898β75)
14861:(1907β76)
14853:(1920β72)
14845:(1988β98)
14837:(1928β61)
14829:(1959β78)
14826:Barreiros
14821:(1905β79)
14813:(1986β88)
14597:Willys 77
14354:Super Six
14344:Pacemaker
14299:Commodore
14165:LaFayette
14124:Statesman
13926:M35 truck
13876:(1992β99)
13578:Medallion
12814:Medallion
12571:April 30,
12552:April 30,
12547:amcrc.com
12212:April 13,
12088:Mays 2006
12076:Mays 2006
12064:Mays 2006
11719:April 30,
11688:April 30,
11602:April 30,
11542:April 30,
11446:April 30,
11247:April 30,
11216:April 30,
10711:USA Today
10456:March 31,
10419:The Drive
10398:March 31,
10368:March 31,
10272:"Rambler"
10256:March 31,
10049:March 10,
10025:Lutz 1999
10010:Lutz 1999
9995:Lutz 1999
9983:Lutz 1999
9953:March 10,
9894:March 10,
9857:March 10,
9823:March 10,
9796:March 10,
9769:March 10,
9364:August 9,
9146:March 29,
8864:August 6,
8679:August 7,
8637:cite book
8276:March 29,
8179:March 29,
7996:August 9,
7714:August 9,
7682:August 9,
7246:April 13,
7186:August 8,
7153:August 8,
7081:"Rambler"
6880:August 8,
6848:August 8,
6815:August 8,
6690:August 8,
5614:city cars
5522:Beep Beep
5332:Iron Duke
5038:AMC Eagle
5029:Crossover
4950:Full-size
4878:AMC Pacer
4825:Renault 9
4803:Renault 9
4792:AMC Eagle
4567:Cleveland
4471:Superfund
4460:The Betsy
4417:Hummer H1
3997:Venezuela
3744:(wagon),
3734:(sedan),
3697:(sedan),
3280:(sedan),
3247:Australia
3214:Argentina
3186:Caribbean
3154:Venezuela
3106:Australia
3102:Argentina
2836:in 2021.
2822:PSA Group
2797:Fiat CEO
2616:Medallion
2494:AMC Rebel
2467:net worth
2373:Big Three
2235:Medallion
1959:hatchback
1954:Renault 9
1922:AMC Eagle
1892:AMC Eagle
1702:Big Three
1680:Renault 5
1668:‑US
1595:Renault 5
1525:V8 engine
1520:hatchback
1478:of 1973,
1474:With the
1465:emissions
1461:AMC Pacer
1347:to build
1332:Jack Webb
1289:platforms
1246:DJ-Series
1064:mid-sized
695:monocoque
663:acquired
628:. Nash's
553:in 1987.
467:in 1950,
438:Big Three
174:Successor
17779:Chrysler
17727:Category
17624:Vehicles
17612:Chrysler
17538:Category
17427:Concepts
17388:Jeepster
17383:J-series
17358:Commando
17348:Comanche
17338:Cherokee
17281:Renegade
17231:Wrangler
17051:Category
16648:1 000 kg
16639:Historic
16595:Twin'Run
16081:Dauphine
16076:Colorale
16015:Talisman
15955:Latitude
15890:Avantime
15885:Alliance
15824:9 and 11
15819:8 and 10
15544:5 E-Tech
15469:Category
15354:Products
15294:Bob Lutz
14890:Plymouth
14874:Imperial
14779:Chrysler
14723:(parent)
14557:Allstate
14550:Products
14477:Category
14292:Vehicles
14238:Category
14079:Airflyte
14001:Category
13894:Products
13669:Roadster
13530:Alliance
13227:Category
13072:Roy Lunn
12941:Chrysler
12887:Electron
12877:Cavalier
12828:Military
12789:Alliance
12753:American
12632:Vehicles
12585:AMC cars
12566:amo.club
12110:Archived
11978:Archived
11922:Archived
11895:Archived
11865:Archived
11809:Archived
11654:Archived
11627:Archived
11336:Archived
11237:MGA News
11144:Archived
11077:Archived
11021:Archived
10983:EllisDon
10875:Archived
10846:cite web
10804:Archived
10773:Archived
10746:Archived
10715:Archived
10684:Archived
10657:Archived
10626:Archived
10568:Archived
10542:Archived
10503:Archived
10450:Archived
10423:Archived
10392:Archived
10362:Archived
10337:Archived
10314:cite web
10280:Archived
10250:Archived
10175:Archived
10103:Archived
10067:(2007).
9875:(2001).
9664:Archived
9490:Archived
9460:Archived
9420:June 27,
9394:June 27,
9358:Archived
9331:June 27,
9302:June 27,
9276:June 27,
9242:June 27,
9202:Archived
9172:Archived
9114:Archived
9087:Archived
8979:Archived
8918:Archived
8888:Archived
8858:Archived
8827:Archived
8797:Archived
8763:Archived
8733:Archived
8703:Archived
8673:Archived
8270:Archived
8266:Jalopnik
8173:Archived
8142:Archived
8111:Archived
8021:Archived
7990:Archived
7963:July 29,
7930:July 29,
7897:July 29,
7813:July 29,
7778:July 29,
7746:July 29,
7708:Archived
7676:Archived
7574:July 29,
7536:Archived
7429:Archived
7210:Archived
7180:Archived
7147:Archived
7095:June 23,
7065:June 23,
7056:Archived
7039:(2004).
6993:June 23,
6936:June 23,
6906:June 23,
6874:Archived
6842:Archived
6809:Archived
6782:June 23,
6776:Archived
6751:June 23,
6745:Archived
6716:June 23,
6684:Archived
6651:Archived
6624:June 23,
6618:Archived
6561:June 23,
6555:Archived
6530:June 23,
6504:June 23,
6498:Archived
6469:June 23,
6463:Archived
6430:June 23,
6408:June 23,
6382:June 23,
6348:July 12,
6342:Archived
6234:(1992).
6214:(1997).
6151:Archived
6071:July 12,
6036:July 12,
5970:July 12,
5938:July 12,
5906:July 12,
5874:July 12,
5842:July 29,
5836:Archived
5803:July 12,
5765:Archived
5694:June 23,
5688:Archived
5652:(1996).
5604:See also
5570:magazine
5514:Ferraris
5487:Chrysler
5121:built V8
4896:Mid-size
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