562:, the idea that people do not like ambiguous gambles or choices with ambiguity, with the comparative ignorance framework. Their idea was that people are only ambiguity averse when their attention is specifically brought to the ambiguity by comparing an ambiguous option to an unambiguous option. For instance, people are willing to bet more on choosing a correct colored ball from an urn containing equal proportions of black and red balls than an urn with unknown proportions of balls when evaluating both of these urns at the same time. However, when evaluating them separately, people are willing to bet approximately the same amount on either urn. Thus, when it is possible to compare the ambiguous gamble to an unambiguous gamble people are averse — but not when one is ignorant of this comparison.
538:, in a partnership that began in the late 1960s. Their work explored the biases and failures in rationality continually exhibited in human decision-making. Starting with their first paper together, "Belief in the Law of Small Numbers", Kahneman and Tversky laid out eleven "cognitive illusions" that affect human judgment, frequently using small-scale empirical experiments that demonstrate how subjects make irrational decisions under uncertain conditions. (They introduced the notion of
3527:
1386:
571:
549:
According to
Kahneman the collaboration 'tapered off' in the early 1980s, although they tried to revive it. Factors included Tversky receiving most of the external credit for the output of the partnership, and a reduction in the generosity with which Tversky and Kahneman interacted with each other.
675:
Tversky's 1974 Science article with
Kahneman on cognitive illusions triggered a "cascade of related research," Science News wrote in a 1994 article tracing the recent history of research on reasoning. Decision theorists in economics, business, philosophy and medicine as well as psychologists cited
4458:
671:
Kahneman said that
Tversky "had simply perfect taste in choosing problems, and he never wasted much time on anything that was not destined to matter. He also had an unfailing compass that always kept him going forward.
1173:
367:
for work he did in collaboration with Amos
Tversky. While Nobel Prizes are not awarded posthumously, Kahneman has commented that he feels "it is a joint prize. We were twinned for more than a decade."
733:, President of Stanford University, said Tversky "maintained the highest standards of professional ethics", and "His dedication to Stanford and its institutions of faculty governance was exemplary."
31:
1331:
1298:
4368:
4378:
4373:
4353:
897:
Haggbloom, Steven J.; Warnick, Renee; Warnick, Jason E.; Jones, Vinessa K.; Yarbrough, Gary L.; Russell, Tenea M.; Borecky, Chris M.; McGahhey, Reagan; et al. (2002).
1191:
1260:
People live under uncertainty whether they like it or not..... Man is a deterministic device thrown into a probabilistic
Universe. In this match, surprises are expected.
872:
1262:" Notes made by Tversky for a scientific paper. Michael Lewis. "The Undoing Project: A Friendship that Changed the World". Penguin, 2016 (ISBN 9780141983035).
1007:
Kahneman D, Frederick S (2002). "Representativeness
Revisited: Attribute Substitution in Intuitive Judgment". In Gilovich T, Griffin DW, Kahneman D (eds.).
4423:
1305:
Magazine, 21 December 2016. "It's a portrait of besotted opposites: Both
Kahneman and Tversky were brilliant scientists, and atheist Israeli Jews...
4398:
1401:
2127:
4318:
4438:
4358:
721:
Kahneman has said "Amos was the freest person I have known, and he was able to be free because he was also one of the most disciplined."
1396:
4343:
710:
364:
4313:
3620:
2188:
1273:
1236:
Kahnemnan, quoted in
Michael Lewis, "The Undoing Project: A Friendship that Changed the World". Penguin, 2016 (ISBN 9780141983035)
846:
727:, a professor of mathematics at Stanford, has said "You were happy being in his presence. There was a light shining out of him."
1148:
1032:
4383:
4224:
3715:
2173:
1195:
2241:
1406:
1016:
991:
755:
685:
3315:
3140:
492:
as a paratrooper, rising to the rank of captain and being decorated for bravery. He parachuted in combat zones during the
4413:
4152:
3783:
1249:, quoted in Michael Lewis, "The Undoing Project: A Friendship that Changed the World". Penguin, 2016 (ISBN 9780141983035)
1356:
4408:
3778:
2957:
2492:
2290:
1444:
1390:
4323:
2776:
2595:
1245:
Tversky..." didn't have Danny's feeling that we should all think together and work together. He thought "F*** You".
4388:
4348:
4204:
2397:
1223:
1209:
1129:
1061:
806:, the Tversky intelligence test was "The faster you realized Tversky was smarter than you, the smarter you were."
4443:
2866:
736:
Whilst being very collaborative, Tversky also had a lifelong habit of working alone at night while others slept.
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4403:
4333:
4199:
3650:
2736:
2407:
2193:
458:
4257:
2575:
340:
Much of his early work concerned the foundations of measurement. He was co-author of a three-volume treatise,
4453:
4428:
4229:
4112:
3414:
2917:
2335:
2310:
1713:
1074:
Michael Lewis. "The
Undoing Project: A Friendship that Changed the World". Penguin, 2016 (ISBN 9780141983035)
392:
survey, published in 2002, ranked
Tversky as the 93rd most cited psychologist of the 20th century, tied with
4239:
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3267:
2693:
2447:
2437:
2372:
2137:
1808:
696:
660:
644:
388:
1675:
4338:
4267:
2487:
2467:
1632:
1617:
202:
4262:
348:
focused on the psychology of prediction and probability judgment; later they worked together to develop
4448:
4433:
4418:
4363:
4328:
4062:
3360:
3201:
2952:
2922:
2580:
2422:
2417:
1873:
1597:
639:
485:
program that combined compulsory military service with the establishment of agricultural settlements.
4393:
4194:
4186:
3816:
3550:
3426:
3237:
3160:
2896:
2452:
2377:
2234:
1738:
614:
1098:
948:
915:
825:, released in 2016, is about Tversky's personal and professional relationship with Daniel Kahneman.
3436:
3404:
3340:
3308:
3252:
2985:
2871:
2668:
2462:
2280:
2208:
794:
700:
594:
119:
3055:
4219:
3826:
3748:
3506:
3471:
3456:
3451:
3441:
3390:
3257:
2856:
2826:
2482:
2270:
2183:
2047:
1453:
326:
4234:
4037:
3876:
3753:
3733:
3680:
3590:
3545:
3516:
3491:
3421:
3409:
3375:
3282:
3262:
3242:
3191:
2861:
2766:
2625:
2570:
2502:
2472:
2392:
2320:
2178:
1976:
1602:
1522:
1437:
1093:
910:
599:
466:
101:
713:
for the work he did in collaboration with Tversky. Nobel prizes are not awarded posthumously.
4214:
4209:
3894:
3836:
3788:
3615:
3580:
3555:
3446:
3335:
2741:
2726:
2300:
2168:
2077:
2067:
1773:
1567:
1315:
489:
482:
191:
4459:
APA Distinguished Scientific Award for an Early Career Contribution to Psychology recipients
4308:
4303:
3821:
3758:
3660:
3570:
3400:
3385:
3075:
3060:
2947:
2942:
2846:
2831:
2796:
2761:
2360:
2305:
2227:
2097:
2062:
1868:
1705:
1695:
1527:
1472:
692:
357:
322:
259:
255:
77:
1607:
570:
8:
3665:
3655:
3640:
3605:
3600:
3585:
3565:
3560:
3431:
3370:
3301:
3232:
2851:
2801:
2638:
2565:
2545:
2402:
2285:
2147:
2057:
2052:
2042:
2032:
1956:
1853:
1655:
1537:
1532:
821:
624:
609:
518:
443:
417:
273:
59:
2891:
1996:
1928:
1587:
517:
After his doctorate, Tversky taught at Hebrew University. He then joined the faculty of
469:
in Ann Arbor in 1965. He had already developed a clear vision of researching judgement.
4132:
4012:
3846:
3793:
3705:
3700:
3635:
3575:
3535:
3461:
3211:
3070:
2901:
2881:
2731:
2610:
2515:
2442:
2387:
2163:
2027:
1938:
1843:
1783:
1502:
1467:
1111:
928:
619:
559:
451:
4252:
442:
Tversky's mother has said he was self-taught in many areas, including mathematics. In
4157:
4147:
4072:
4047:
3728:
3685:
3610:
3511:
3496:
3380:
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3196:
3165:
3120:
3015:
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2816:
2746:
2620:
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2540:
2432:
2382:
2330:
2037:
1903:
1863:
1430:
1357:"How Two Trailblazing Psychologists Turned the World of Decision Science Upside Down"
1152:
1040:
1012:
987:
932:
604:
269:
105:
4282:
4272:
1084:
Fox, Craig R.; Amos Tversky (1995). "Ambiguity Aversion and Comparative Ignorance".
873:"A Conversation with Daniel Kahneman; On Profit, Loss and the Mysteries of the Mind"
4167:
4162:
4027:
4022:
3922:
3743:
3690:
3645:
3630:
3625:
3501:
3476:
3277:
3272:
3206:
3170:
3150:
3110:
3080:
3035:
2990:
2975:
2932:
2786:
2427:
2364:
2350:
2315:
2122:
2107:
2072:
1991:
1986:
1971:
1923:
1888:
1838:
1733:
1622:
1612:
1592:
1562:
1542:
1482:
1103:
920:
898:
789:
703:
158:
742:
Tversky believed that humans live under uncertainty, in a probabilistic universe.
4137:
4102:
4042:
3992:
3481:
3175:
3135:
3090:
3005:
3000:
2721:
2673:
2560:
2325:
2295:
2265:
2132:
2087:
2082:
2011:
1981:
1858:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1793:
1778:
1768:
1577:
1517:
1507:
1487:
1224:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2002"
1210:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2002"
1130:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2002"
1062:"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2002"
802:
one-part test for measuring intelligence. As related to Gladwell by psychologist
799:
751:
634:
579:
535:
447:
425:
375:
371:
349:
345:
314:
286:
154:
131:
115:
3040:
1547:
4177:
4097:
4092:
4057:
4032:
4002:
3997:
3982:
3977:
3957:
3952:
3932:
3723:
3115:
3105:
3095:
3030:
3020:
3010:
2995:
2791:
2771:
2756:
2751:
2711:
2678:
2663:
2658:
2648:
2457:
2203:
2006:
2001:
1913:
1883:
1798:
1753:
1680:
1665:
1640:
1582:
1512:
1492:
1246:
772:
730:
724:
539:
501:
383:
330:
227:
1417:
1411:
924:
534:
Amos Tversky's most influential work was done with his longtime collaborator,
4297:
4082:
4067:
4052:
4007:
3972:
3937:
3917:
3907:
3902:
3881:
3841:
3773:
3675:
3670:
3155:
3145:
3100:
3085:
3065:
2836:
2811:
2683:
2653:
2643:
2630:
2535:
2477:
2412:
2345:
2198:
2092:
1966:
1961:
1951:
1898:
1878:
1848:
1833:
1763:
1748:
1743:
1690:
1650:
1645:
1572:
1552:
1497:
816:
649:
629:
583:
428:
401:
4127:
4122:
4087:
4077:
4017:
3987:
3967:
3866:
3763:
3466:
3350:
3130:
3125:
2555:
2112:
2102:
1946:
1893:
1758:
1685:
1660:
1557:
439:(Workers' Party). Tversky had one sister, Ruth, thirteen years his senior.
393:
1422:
4172:
3962:
3947:
3912:
3768:
3695:
3395:
3247:
3050:
3045:
3025:
2821:
2806:
2615:
2585:
2520:
2510:
2340:
2275:
2251:
2142:
2117:
1828:
1723:
1670:
1477:
497:
493:
379:
222:
217:
2219:
4107:
3942:
3738:
3595:
3486:
3324:
2876:
2530:
1803:
1788:
1718:
1115:
803:
762:
397:
81:
754:, who later became a professor in the human-development department at
4142:
3927:
3831:
2781:
2701:
2525:
1908:
1728:
1317:
David and Goliath: Underdogs, Misfits, and the Art of Battling Giants
795:
David and Goliath: Underdogs, Misfits, and the Art of Battling Giants
543:
462:
291:
1107:
3856:
3851:
3811:
3216:
2716:
765:
699:. Tversky, as a co-recipient with Daniel Kahneman, earned the 2003
353:
370:
Tversky also collaborated with many leading researchers including
2937:
2927:
2605:
1385:
739:
In intellectual debate Tversky "wanted to crush the opposition".
575:
432:
431:(née Ginzburg), a social worker who later became a member of the
3526:
963:
Priceless: The Hidden Psychology of Value By William Poundstone
798:, Tversky's peers thought so highly of him that they devised a
421:
30:
3293:
2706:
478:
436:
413:
55:
1299:"How a Pioneer in the Science of Mistakes Ended Up Mistaken"
896:
424:), as son of the Polish-born veterinarian Yosef Tversky and
363:
Six years after Tversky's death, Kahneman received the 2002
3871:
1009:
Heuristics and Biases: The Psychology of Intuitive Judgment
542:
in 1972.) This work was highly influential in the field of
334:
949:
A Psychologist Who Shed Light on Our Irrationality Is Born
500:
in 1967, and served in a psychology field-unit during the
1011:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 51–52.
1274:"Amos Tversky, Expert on Decision Making, Is Dead at 59"
899:"The 100 most eminent psychologists of the 20th century"
822:
The Undoing Project: A Friendship That Changed Our Minds
546:, which had largely presumed rationality of all actors.
1149:"Amos Tversky, leading decision researcher, dies at 59"
1033:"Amos Tversky, leading decision researcher, dies at 59"
4369:
Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences
356:
choices and is considered one of the seminal works of
329:
and a key figure in the discovery of systematic human
709:
After Tversky's death, Kahneman was awarded the 2002
321:; March 16, 1937 – June 2, 1996) was an Israeli
4379:
Stanford University Department of Psychology faculty
4374:
Academic staff of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
4354:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1143:
1141:
1139:
477:
During this time he was also a member and leader in
716:
1136:
1006:
4295:
521:in 1978, where he spent the rest of his career.
1083:
847:"A Nobel That Bridges Economics and Psychology"
750:In 1963, Tversky married American psychologist
582:. The asymmetry of the function corresponds to
496:in 1956, commanded an infantry unit during the
1184:
472:
3309:
2235:
1438:
959:
957:
783:
529:
457:Tversky received his bachelor's degree from
446:, Tversky took classes from literary critic
4424:Israeli people of Belarusian-Jewish descent
1452:
407:
3316:
3302:
2242:
2228:
1445:
1431:
454:, who would become an award-winning poet.
29:
2249:
1097:
954:
914:
711:Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
365:Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences
352:, which aims to explain irrational human
1192:"2002- Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky"
986:. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
840:
838:
569:
565:
553:
1271:
666:
488:Tversky served with distinction in the
4399:Israeli emigrants to the United States
4296:
2174:English historical school of economics
2128:Structure–conduct–performance paradigm
1402:Boston Globe: The man who wasn't there
1329:
844:
809:
661:feature matching account of similarity
3297:
2223:
1426:
981:
870:
835:
778:
756:Teachers College, Columbia University
686:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1407:Daniel Kahneman – Autobiography
977:
975:
973:
971:
969:
944:
942:
758:. They had three children together.
695:, and in 1985 he was elected to the
4319:20th-century American psychologists
1330:Engber, Daniel (21 December 2016).
684:In 1980, he became a fellow of the
318:
13:
4439:Deaths from melanoma in California
4359:Fellows of the Econometric Society
2291:First-player and second-player win
1397:Memorial Resolution - Amos Tversky
845:Altman, Daniel (10 October 2002).
691:In 1984 he was a recipient of the
507:
14:
4470:
1378:
966:
939:
558:Tversky and Fox (1995) addressed
512:
4344:American cognitive psychologists
3525:
2398:Coalition-proof Nash equilibrium
1384:
1037:Stanford University News Service
871:Goode, Erica (5 November 2002).
745:
524:
16:Israeli psychologist (1937–1996)
4314:20th-century Israeli economists
1349:
1323:
1308:
1291:
1265:
1252:
1239:
1230:
1216:
1202:
1166:
1122:
1077:
1068:
717:Personality and characteristics
140:
3323:
2408:Evolutionarily stable strategy
2194:Historical school of economics
1272:Freeman, Karen (6 June 1996).
1174:"National Academy of Sciences"
1086:Quarterly Journal of Economics
1054:
1025:
1000:
890:
864:
679:
459:Hebrew University of Jerusalem
1:
4384:University of Michigan alumni
3621:Industrial and organizational
2336:Simultaneous action selection
828:
3862:Human factors and ergonomics
3268:List of games in game theory
2448:Quantal response equilibrium
2438:Perfect Bayesian equilibrium
2373:Bayes correlated equilibrium
2138:Theory of two-level planning
1633:New institutional economists
1039:. 1996-06-05. Archived from
903:Review of General Psychology
697:National Academy of Sciences
645:representativeness heuristic
389:Review of General Psychology
60:British Mandate of Palestine
7:
2737:Optional prisoner's dilemma
2468:Self-confirming equilibrium
1618:Edward Lawrence Wheelwright
1412:Tversky in group discussion
473:Military service and career
461:in Israel in 1961, and his
450:, and befriended classmate
10:
4475:
4414:Jewish American scientists
3202:Principal variation search
2918:Aumann's agreement theorem
2581:Strategy-stealing argument
2493:Trembling hand equilibrium
2423:Markov perfect equilibrium
2418:Mertens-stable equilibrium
2113:Penalty of taking the lead
640:cumulative prospect theory
591:foundations of measurement
342:Foundations of Measurement
4409:20th-century Israeli Jews
4248:
4185:
3892:
3802:
3714:
3551:Applied behavior analysis
3534:
3523:
3359:
3331:
3238:Combinatorial game theory
3225:
3184:
2966:
2910:
2897:Princess and monster game
2692:
2594:
2501:
2453:Quasi-perfect equilibrium
2378:Bayesian Nash equilibrium
2359:
2258:
2156:
2020:
1937:
1704:
1631:
1460:
925:10.1037/1089-2680.6.2.139
784:Tversky intelligence test
530:Work with Daniel Kahneman
327:mathematical psychologist
304:
300:
279:
265:
251:
244:
240:
236:
210:
197:
185:
177:
172:
168:
150:
125:
111:
97:
89:
66:
37:
28:
21:
4324:Jewish American atheists
3253:Evolutionary game theory
2986:Antoine Augustin Cournot
2872:Guess 2/3 of the average
2669:Strictly determined game
2463:Satisfaction equilibrium
2281:Escalation of commitment
2209:Post-Keynesian economics
2189:French historical school
1461:Institutional economists
701:University of Louisville
595:anchoring and adjustment
574:The shape of the value (
408:Early life and education
4389:Jewish Israeli atheists
4349:Experimental economists
3827:Behavioral neuroscience
3391:Behavioral neuroscience
3258:Glossary of game theory
2857:Stackelberg competition
2483:Strong Nash equilibrium
2184:Evolutionary psychology
2048:Conspicuous consumption
1454:Institutional economics
982:Lewis, Michael (2017).
4444:Israeli Ashkenazi Jews
3877:Psychology of religion
3817:Behavioral engineering
3754:Human subject research
3410:Cognitive neuroscience
3376:Affective neuroscience
3283:Tragedy of the commons
3263:List of game theorists
3243:Confrontation analysis
2953:Sprague–Grundy theorem
2473:Sequential equilibrium
2393:Correlated equilibrium
2179:Evolutionary economics
2021:Key concepts and ideas
1977:Donald Angus MacKenzie
1603:George W. Stocking Sr.
1523:John Kenneth Galbraith
1389:Quotations related to
951:Haaretz, 16 March 2016
600:availability heuristic
587:
467:University of Michigan
344:. His early work with
102:University of Michigan
4404:Israeli psychologists
4334:Behavioral economists
4253:Wiktionary definition
3789:Self-report inventory
3784:Quantitative research
3056:Jean-François Mertens
2169:Development economics
2078:Hiding hand principle
2068:Effective competition
1939:Economic sociologists
1706:Behavioral economists
1568:Wesley Clair Mitchell
573:
566:Notable contributions
554:Comparative ignorance
490:Israel Defense Forces
483:Israel Defense Forces
192:Israel Defense Forces
120:Heuristics and biases
4454:Jewish psychologists
4429:Financial economists
3779:Qualitative research
3734:Behavior epigenetics
3185:Search optimizations
3061:Jennifer Tour Chayes
2948:Revelation principle
2943:Purification theorem
2882:Nash bargaining game
2847:Bertrand competition
2832:El Farol Bar problem
2797:Electronic mail game
2762:Lewis signaling game
2306:Hierarchy of beliefs
2098:Market concentration
2063:Countervailing power
1869:Sendhil Mullainathan
1696:Oliver E. Williamson
1528:Walton Hale Hamilton
1473:Clarence Edwin Ayres
693:MacArthur Fellowship
667:Approach to research
412:Tversky was born in
358:behavioral economics
260:Behavioral economics
256:Cognitive psychology
4258:Wiktionary category
3822:Behavioral genetics
3794:Statistical surveys
3651:Occupational health
3386:Behavioral genetics
3233:Bounded rationality
2852:Cournot competition
2802:Rock paper scissors
2777:Battle of the sexes
2767:Volunteer's dilemma
2639:Perfect information
2566:Dominant strategies
2403:Epsilon-equilibrium
2286:Extensive-form game
2148:Veblenian dichotomy
2058:Conventional wisdom
2053:Conspicuous leisure
2043:Bounded rationality
2033:Administered prices
1854:Brigitte C. Madrian
1656:Steven N. S. Cheung
1538:Albert O. Hirschman
1533:Orris C. Herfindahl
984:The Undoing Project
811:The Undoing Project
625:clustering illusion
610:conjunction fallacy
519:Stanford University
311:Amos Nathan Tversky
274:Stanford University
42:Amos Nathan Tversky
4339:Behavioral finance
4230:Schools of thought
4133:Richard E. Nisbett
4013:Donald T. Campbell
3691:Sport and exercise
3212:Paranoid algorithm
3192:Alpha–beta pruning
3071:John Maynard Smith
2902:Rendezvous problem
2742:Traveler's dilemma
2732:Gift-exchange game
2727:Prisoner's dilemma
2644:Large Poisson game
2611:Bargaining problem
2516:Backward induction
2488:Subgame perfection
2443:Proper equilibrium
2164:Cultural economics
2028:Accelerator effect
1844:George Loewenstein
1784:Catherine C. Eckel
1503:John Maurice Clark
1468:Werner Abelshauser
1332:"The Irony Effect"
1314:Malcolm Gladwell,
1278:The New York Times
877:The New York Times
851:The New York Times
779:In popular culture
620:behavioral finance
588:
560:ambiguity aversion
4449:Jewish scientists
4434:People from Haifa
4419:Framing theorists
4364:MacArthur Fellows
4329:American atheists
4291:
4290:
4268:Wikimedia Commons
4195:Counseling topics
4158:Ronald C. Kessler
4148:Shelley E. Taylor
4073:Lawrence Kohlberg
4048:Stanley Schachter
3847:Consumer behavior
3729:Archival research
3497:Psycholinguistics
3381:Affective science
3291:
3290:
3197:Aspiration window
3166:Suzanne Scotchmer
3121:Oskar Morgenstern
3016:Donald B. Gillies
2958:Zermelo's theorem
2887:Induction puzzles
2842:Fair cake-cutting
2817:Public goods game
2747:Coordination game
2621:Intransitive game
2551:Forward induction
2433:Pareto efficiency
2413:Gibbs equilibrium
2383:Berge equilibrium
2331:Simultaneous game
2217:
2216:
2038:Barriers to entry
1904:Robert J. Shiller
1864:Matteo Motterlini
1608:Lars Pålsson Syll
1418:Tversky lecturing
1178:nas.nasonline.org
1018:978-0-521-79679-8
993:978-0-393-35610-6
605:base rate fallacy
452:Dahlia Ravikovich
435:representing the
426:Lithuanian Jewish
418:British Palestine
308:
307:
280:Doctoral students
270:Hebrew University
246:Scientific career
164:
106:Hebrew University
4466:
4394:Israeli atheists
4225:Research methods
4168:Richard Davidson
4163:Joseph E. LeDoux
4038:George A. Miller
4028:David McClelland
4023:Herbert A. Simon
3923:Edward Thorndike
3744:Content analysis
3529:
3502:Psychophysiology
3318:
3311:
3304:
3295:
3294:
3278:Topological game
3273:No-win situation
3171:Thomas Schelling
3151:Robert B. Wilson
3111:Merrill M. Flood
3081:John von Neumann
2991:Ariel Rubinstein
2976:Albert W. Tucker
2827:War of attrition
2787:Matching pennies
2428:Nash equilibrium
2351:Mechanism design
2316:Normal-form game
2271:Cooperative game
2244:
2237:
2230:
2221:
2220:
2123:Shortage economy
2108:Market structure
2073:Herfindahl index
1997:Laurent Thévenot
1992:Richard Swedberg
1987:Lynette Spillman
1972:Mark Granovetter
1957:James S. Coleman
1929:Georg Weizsäcker
1924:Robert W. Vishny
1889:Klaus M. Schmidt
1839:Jeffrey R. Kling
1734:Douglas Bernheim
1623:Erich Zimmermann
1613:Thorstein Veblen
1593:Herbert A. Simon
1588:François Simiand
1563:Jesse W. Markham
1543:Geoffrey Hodgson
1483:Shimshon Bichler
1447:
1440:
1433:
1424:
1423:
1388:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1327:
1321:
1320:, 2013, page 103
1312:
1306:
1297:Engber, Daniel.
1295:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1269:
1263:
1256:
1250:
1243:
1237:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1194:. Archived from
1188:
1182:
1181:
1170:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1160:
1151:. Archived from
1145:
1134:
1133:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1101:
1081:
1075:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1058:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1004:
998:
997:
979:
964:
961:
952:
946:
937:
936:
918:
894:
888:
887:
885:
883:
868:
862:
861:
859:
857:
842:
790:Malcolm Gladwell
788:As recounted by
706:for Psychology.
704:Grawemeyer Award
333:and handling of
320:
187:
162:
159:Grawemeyer Award
144:
142:
73:
51:
49:
33:
19:
18:
4474:
4473:
4469:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4464:
4463:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4287:
4244:
4220:Psychotherapies
4181:
4138:Martin Seligman
4103:Daniel Kahneman
4043:Richard Lazarus
3993:Raymond Cattell
3897:
3888:
3887:
3886:
3798:
3710:
3537:
3530:
3521:
3482:Neuropsychology
3362:
3355:
3327:
3322:
3292:
3287:
3221:
3207:max^n algorithm
3180:
3176:William Vickrey
3136:Reinhard Selten
3091:Kenneth Binmore
3006:David K. Levine
3001:Daniel Kahneman
2968:
2962:
2938:Negamax theorem
2928:Minimax theorem
2906:
2867:Diner's dilemma
2722:All-pay auction
2688:
2674:Stochastic game
2626:Mean-field game
2597:
2590:
2561:Markov strategy
2497:
2363:
2355:
2326:Sequential game
2311:Information set
2296:Game complexity
2266:Congestion game
2254:
2248:
2218:
2213:
2152:
2133:Technostructure
2088:Instrumentalism
2083:Hirschman cycle
2016:
2012:Viviana Zelizer
1982:Joel M. Podolny
1933:
1859:Gary McClelland
1824:Daniel Kahneman
1819:David Ryan Just
1814:Charles A. Holt
1794:Urs Fischbacher
1779:Stephen Duneier
1769:Werner De Bondt
1700:
1627:
1578:Jonathan Nitzan
1518:Robert H. Frank
1508:John R. Commons
1488:Robert A. Brady
1456:
1451:
1381:
1376:
1375:
1366:
1364:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1340:
1338:
1328:
1324:
1313:
1309:
1296:
1292:
1282:
1280:
1270:
1266:
1257:
1253:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1231:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1158:
1156:
1147:
1146:
1137:
1128:
1127:
1123:
1108:10.2307/2946693
1099:10.1.1.395.8835
1082:
1078:
1073:
1069:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1046:
1044:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1019:
1005:
1001:
994:
980:
967:
962:
955:
947:
940:
916:10.1.1.586.1913
895:
891:
881:
879:
869:
865:
855:
853:
843:
836:
831:
814:
800:tongue-in-cheek
786:
781:
748:
719:
682:
669:
635:prospect theory
580:prospect theory
568:
556:
536:Daniel Kahneman
532:
527:
515:
510:
508:Academic career
475:
448:Baruch Kurzweil
410:
376:Itamar Simonson
372:Thomas Gilovich
350:prospect theory
346:Daniel Kahneman
296:
287:Maya Bar-Hillel
272:
232:
173:Military career
157:
155:MacArthur Award
146:
143: 1963)
138:
134:
132:Barbara Tversky
118:
116:Prospect theory
104:
98:Alma mater
85:
75:
71:
62:
53:
47:
45:
44:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4472:
4462:
4461:
4456:
4451:
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4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
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4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4289:
4288:
4286:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4191:
4189:
4183:
4182:
4180:
4178:Roy Baumeister
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4113:Michael Posner
4110:
4105:
4100:
4098:Elliot Aronson
4095:
4093:Walter Mischel
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4058:Albert Bandura
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4033:Leon Festinger
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4003:Neal E. Miller
4000:
3998:Abraham Maslow
3995:
3990:
3985:
3983:Ernest Hilgard
3980:
3978:Donald O. Hebb
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3958:J. P. Guilford
3955:
3953:Gordon Allport
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3933:John B. Watson
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3898:
3893:
3890:
3889:
3885:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3808:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3724:Animal testing
3720:
3718:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3542:
3540:
3532:
3531:
3524:
3522:
3520:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3427:Cross-cultural
3424:
3419:
3418:
3417:
3407:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3367:
3365:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3321:
3320:
3313:
3306:
3298:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3229:
3227:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3141:Robert Axelrod
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3116:Olga Bondareva
3113:
3108:
3106:Melvin Dresher
3103:
3098:
3096:Leonid Hurwicz
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3031:Harold W. Kuhn
3028:
3023:
3021:Drew Fudenberg
3018:
3013:
3011:David M. Kreps
3008:
3003:
2998:
2996:Claude Shannon
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2972:
2970:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2933:Nash's theorem
2930:
2925:
2920:
2914:
2912:
2908:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2792:Ultimatum game
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2772:Dollar auction
2769:
2764:
2759:
2757:Centipede game
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2712:Infinite chess
2709:
2704:
2698:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2686:
2681:
2679:Symmetric game
2676:
2671:
2666:
2664:Signaling game
2661:
2659:Screening game
2656:
2651:
2649:Potential game
2646:
2641:
2636:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2602:
2600:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2576:Mixed strategy
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2507:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2458:Risk dominance
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2369:
2367:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2301:Graphical game
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2255:
2247:
2246:
2239:
2232:
2224:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2206:
2204:Microeconomics
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2160:
2158:
2157:Related fields
2154:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2093:Kuznets cycles
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2014:
2009:
2007:Harrison White
2004:
2002:Carlo Trigilia
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1943:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1914:Richard Thaler
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1884:Howard Rachlin
1881:
1876:
1874:Michael Norton
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1799:Herbert Gintis
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1754:David Cesarini
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1714:George Ainslie
1710:
1708:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1681:Douglass North
1678:
1673:
1668:
1666:Harold Demsetz
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1646:Armen Alchian
1643:
1641:Daron Acemoglu
1637:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1598:Frank Stilwell
1595:
1590:
1585:
1583:Warren Samuels
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1513:Richard T. Ely
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1493:Daniel Bromley
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1457:
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1442:
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1427:
1421:
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1415:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1380:
1379:External links
1377:
1374:
1373:
1348:
1322:
1307:
1290:
1264:
1251:
1247:Walter Mischel
1238:
1229:
1215:
1201:
1198:on 2015-07-23.
1183:
1165:
1135:
1121:
1092:(3): 585–603.
1076:
1067:
1053:
1024:
1017:
999:
992:
965:
953:
938:
909:(2): 139–152.
889:
863:
833:
832:
830:
827:
813:
808:
785:
782:
780:
777:
773:Jewish atheist
747:
744:
731:Gerhard Casper
725:Persi Diaconis
718:
715:
681:
678:
668:
665:
664:
663:
658:
657:contrast model
655:
654:support theory
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
578:) function in
567:
564:
555:
552:
540:cognitive bias
531:
528:
526:
523:
514:
513:Academic roles
511:
509:
506:
502:Yom Kippur War
474:
471:
409:
406:
384:Richard Thaler
331:cognitive bias
306:
305:
302:
301:
298:
297:
295:
294:
289:
283:
281:
277:
276:
267:
263:
262:
253:
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242:
241:
238:
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234:
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231:
230:
228:Yom Kippur War
225:
220:
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212:
208:
207:
199:
195:
194:
189:
183:
182:
179:
175:
174:
170:
169:
166:
165:
161:in Psychology
152:
148:
147:
136:
130:
129:
127:
123:
122:
113:
112:Known for
109:
108:
99:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
76:
74:(aged 59)
68:
64:
63:
54:
52:March 16, 1937
41:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4250:
4247:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4215:Psychologists
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4205:Organizations
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4188:
4184:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4153:John Anderson
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4083:Ulric Neisser
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4068:Endel Tulving
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4053:Robert Zajonc
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4008:Jerome Bruner
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3973:B. F. Skinner
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3938:Clark L. Hull
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3918:Sigmund Freud
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3908:William James
3906:
3904:
3903:Wilhelm Wundt
3901:
3899:
3896:
3895:Psychologists
3891:
3883:
3882:Psychometrics
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3842:Consciousness
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3805:
3801:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3774:Psychophysics
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3717:
3716:Methodologies
3713:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3676:Psychotherapy
3674:
3672:
3671:Psychometrics
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3539:
3533:
3528:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3437:Developmental
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3364:
3358:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3333:
3330:
3326:
3319:
3314:
3312:
3307:
3305:
3300:
3299:
3296:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3226:Miscellaneous
3224:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3161:Samuel Bowles
3159:
3157:
3156:Roger Myerson
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3146:Robert Aumann
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3101:Lloyd Shapley
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3086:Kenneth Arrow
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3066:John Harsanyi
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3036:Herbert Simon
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2965:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2909:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2837:Fair division
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2812:Dictator game
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2691:
2685:
2684:Zero-sum game
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2654:Repeated game
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2599:
2593:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2571:Pure strategy
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2536:De-escalation
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2500:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2478:Shapley value
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2366:
2362:
2358:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2346:Succinct game
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2245:
2240:
2238:
2233:
2231:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2199:Legal realism
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2019:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1967:Paula England
1965:
1963:
1962:Paul DiMaggio
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1952:Fred L. Block
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1899:Hersh Shefrin
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1879:Matthew Rabin
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1849:Graham Loomes
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1834:George Katona
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1809:David Halpern
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1764:Rachel Croson
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1749:Colin Camerer
1747:
1745:
1744:Sarah Brosnan
1742:
1740:
1739:Samuel Bowles
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1703:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1691:Elinor Ostrom
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1676:Claude Ménard
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1651:Masahiko Aoki
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1573:Gunnar Myrdal
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1553:Simon Kuznets
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1498:Ha-Joon Chang
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1448:
1443:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1429:
1428:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1337:
1333:
1326:
1319:
1318:
1311:
1304:
1300:
1294:
1279:
1275:
1268:
1261:
1255:
1248:
1242:
1233:
1225:
1219:
1211:
1205:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1179:
1175:
1169:
1155:on 2021-03-03
1154:
1150:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1131:
1125:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1080:
1071:
1063:
1057:
1043:on 2021-03-03
1042:
1038:
1034:
1028:
1020:
1014:
1010:
1003:
995:
989:
985:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
960:
958:
950:
945:
943:
934:
930:
926:
922:
917:
912:
908:
904:
900:
893:
878:
874:
867:
852:
848:
841:
839:
834:
826:
824:
823:
818:
817:Michael Lewis
812:
807:
805:
801:
797:
796:
791:
776:
774:
769:
767:
764:
761:He died of a
759:
757:
753:
746:Personal life
743:
740:
737:
734:
732:
728:
726:
722:
714:
712:
707:
705:
702:
698:
694:
689:
687:
677:
673:
662:
659:
656:
653:
651:
650:Tversky index
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
630:loss aversion
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
590:
589:
585:
584:loss aversion
581:
577:
572:
563:
561:
551:
547:
545:
541:
537:
525:Academic work
522:
520:
505:
503:
499:
495:
491:
486:
484:
480:
470:
468:
464:
460:
455:
453:
449:
445:
440:
438:
434:
430:
429:Jenia Tversky
427:
423:
419:
415:
405:
403:
402:Wilhelm Wundt
399:
395:
391:
390:
385:
381:
377:
373:
368:
366:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
338:
336:
332:
328:
324:
316:
312:
303:
299:
293:
290:
288:
285:
284:
282:
278:
275:
271:
268:
264:
261:
257:
254:
250:
247:
243:
239:
235:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
215:
213:
209:
205:
204:
200:
196:
193:
190:
184:
180:
176:
171:
167:
160:
156:
153:
149:
133:
128:
124:
121:
117:
114:
110:
107:
103:
100:
96:
92:
88:
83:
79:
69:
65:
61:
57:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
4128:Larry Squire
4123:Bruce McEwen
4118:Amos Tversky
4117:
4088:Jerome Kagan
4078:Noam Chomsky
4018:Hans Eysenck
3988:Harry Harlow
3968:Erik Erikson
3867:Intelligence
3764:Neuroimaging
3507:Quantitative
3472:Mathematical
3467:Intelligence
3457:Experimental
3452:Evolutionary
3442:Differential
3351:Psychologist
3131:Peyton Young
3126:Paul Milgrom
3041:Hervé Moulin
2981:Amos Tversky
2980:
2923:Folk theorem
2634:-player game
2631:
2556:Grim trigger
2143:Veblen goods
2103:Market power
1947:Jens Beckert
1919:Amos Tversky
1918:
1894:Eldar Shafir
1759:Kay-Yut Chen
1686:Mancur Olson
1661:Ronald Coase
1558:Hunter Lewis
1548:János Kornai
1393:at Wikiquote
1391:Amos Tversky
1365:. Retrieved
1363:. 2016-11-14
1360:
1351:
1339:. Retrieved
1335:
1325:
1316:
1310:
1302:
1293:
1281:. Retrieved
1277:
1267:
1259:
1254:
1241:
1232:
1218:
1204:
1196:the original
1186:
1177:
1168:
1157:. Retrieved
1153:the original
1124:
1089:
1085:
1079:
1070:
1056:
1045:. Retrieved
1041:the original
1036:
1027:
1008:
1002:
983:
906:
902:
892:
880:. Retrieved
876:
866:
854:. Retrieved
850:
820:
815:
810:
793:
787:
770:
760:
752:Barbara Gans
749:
741:
738:
735:
729:
723:
720:
708:
690:
683:
676:their work.
674:
670:
557:
548:
533:
516:
487:
476:
456:
441:
411:
394:Edwin Boring
387:
369:
362:
341:
339:
310:
309:
266:Institutions
245:
211:Battles/wars
201:
72:(1996-06-02)
70:June 2, 1996
23:Amos Tversky
4309:1996 deaths
4304:1937 births
4200:Disciplines
4173:Susan Fiske
4063:Roger Brown
3963:Carl Rogers
3948:Jean Piaget
3913:Ivan Pavlov
3769:Observation
3749:Experiments
3696:Suicidology
3591:Educational
3546:Anomalistic
3517:Theoretical
3492:Personality
3422:Comparative
3405:Cognitivism
3396:Behaviorism
3248:Coopetition
3051:Jean Tirole
3046:John Conway
3026:Eric Maskin
2822:Blotto game
2807:Pirate game
2616:Global game
2586:Tit for tat
2521:Bid shading
2511:Appeasement
2361:Equilibrium
2341:Solved game
2276:Determinacy
2259:Definitions
2252:game theory
2118:Satisficing
1829:Ariel Kalil
1724:Nava Ashraf
1671:Avner Greif
1478:Joe S. Bain
1361:Vanity Fair
680:Recognition
498:Six-Day War
494:Suez Crisis
444:high school
380:Paul Slovic
319:עמוס טברסקי
223:Six-Day War
218:Suez Crisis
90:Nationality
4298:Categories
4263:Wikisource
4108:Paul Ekman
3943:Kurt Lewin
3837:Competence
3759:Interviews
3739:Case study
3616:Humanistic
3596:Ergonomics
3581:Counseling
3556:Assessment
3538:psychology
3487:Perception
3447:Ecological
3363:psychology
3341:Philosophy
3325:Psychology
2892:Trust game
2877:Kuhn poker
2546:Escalation
2541:Deterrence
2531:Cheap talk
2503:Strategies
2321:Preference
2250:Topics of
1804:Uri Gneezy
1789:Armin Falk
1774:Paul Dolan
1719:Dan Ariely
1367:2023-08-11
1341:26 January
1159:2017-12-26
1047:2017-12-25
829:References
804:Adam Alter
792:in 2013's
763:metastatic
398:John Dewey
178:Allegiance
82:California
48:1937-03-16
4283:Wikibooks
4273:Wikiquote
4143:Ed Diener
3928:Carl Jung
3832:Cognition
3661:Political
3571:Community
3401:Cognitive
3076:John Nash
2782:Stag hunt
2526:Collusion
1909:Uwe Sunde
1729:Ofer Azar
1414:(39 mins)
1094:CiteSeerX
933:145668721
911:CiteSeerX
771:He was a
768:in 1996.
544:economics
504:in 1973.
465:from the
463:doctorate
323:cognitive
292:Ruma Falk
206:(Captain)
4278:Wikinews
4235:Timeline
3857:Feelings
3852:Emotions
3812:Behavior
3803:Concepts
3681:Religion
3666:Positive
3656:Pastoral
3641:Military
3606:Forensic
3601:Feminist
3586:Critical
3576:Consumer
3566:Coaching
3561:Clinical
3536:Applied
3432:Cultural
3371:Abnormal
3217:Lazy SMP
2911:Theorems
2862:Deadlock
2717:Checkers
2598:of games
2365:concepts
1283:14 March
882:14 March
856:14 March
819:'s book
766:melanoma
354:economic
186:Service/
78:Stanford
4210:Outline
3706:Traffic
3701:Systems
3636:Medical
3462:Gestalt
3336:History
2969:figures
2752:Chicken
2606:Auction
2596:Classes
1116:2946693
615:framing
576:utility
433:Knesset
145:
137:
93:Israeli
4240:Topics
3686:School
3611:Health
3512:Social
3415:Social
3361:Basic
3346:Portal
1114:
1096:
1015:
990:
931:
913:
422:Israel
400:, and
315:Hebrew
252:Fields
188:branch
181:Israel
163:(2003)
151:Awards
126:Spouse
84:, U.S.
4187:Lists
3646:Music
3631:Media
3626:Legal
3477:Moral
2707:Chess
2694:Games
1336:Slate
1303:Slate
1112:JSTOR
929:S2CID
481:, an
479:Nahal
437:Mapai
420:(now
414:Haifa
203:Seren
139:(
135:
56:Haifa
3872:Mind
2388:Core
1343:2017
1285:2009
1013:ISBN
988:ISBN
884:2009
858:2009
386:. A
382:and
335:risk
325:and
198:Rank
67:Died
38:Born
2967:Key
1104:doi
1090:110
921:doi
4300::
2702:Go
1359:.
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1301:.
1276:.
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956:^
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416:,
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396:,
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360:.
337:.
317::
258:,
141:m.
80:,
58:,
3403:/
3317:e
3310:t
3303:v
2632:n
2243:e
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