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770:, "On the principle of the excluded middle," in which he proved that under a certain interpretation all statements of classical formal logic can be formulated as those of intuitionistic logic. In 1929, Kolmogorov earned his Doctor of Philosophy degree from Moscow State University. In 1929, Kolmogorov and Alexandrov during a long travel stayed about a month in an island in lake
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concluded in 2013, after reviewing archival documents made available during the 1990s and other surviving testimonies, that the students of Luzin had initiated the accusations against Luzin out of personal acrimony; there was no definitive evidence that the students were coerced by the state, nor was
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became a high-profile target of Stalin's regime in what is now called the "Luzin Affair." Kolmogorov and several other students of Luzin testified against Luzin, accusing him of plagiarism, nepotism, and other forms of misconduct; the hearings eventually concluded that he was a servant to "fascistoid
2087:
Kolmogorov alone among the top Soviet mathematicians avoided being drafted into the postwar military effort. His students always wondered why-and the only likely explanation seems to be
Kolmogorov's homosexuality. His lifelong partner, with whom he shared a home starting in 1929, was the topologist
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surmised that, unlike many of the other high-profile persecutions of the era, Stalin did not personally initiate the persecution of Luzin and instead eventually concluded that he was not a threat to the regime, which would explain the unusually mild punishment relative to other contemporaries.
579:
Andrey
Kolmogorov was educated in his aunt Vera's village school, and his earliest literary efforts and mathematical papers were printed in the school journal "The Swallow of Spring". Andrey (at the age of five) was the "editor" of the mathematical section of this journal. Kolmogorov's first
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and establishing his reputation as the world's leading expert in this field. In 1935, Kolmogorov became the first chairman of the department of probability theory at Moscow State
University. Around the same years (1936) Kolmogorov contributed to the field of ecology and generalized the
849:. The question of whether Kolmogorov and others were coerced into testifying against their teacher remains a topic of considerable speculation among historians; all parties involved refused to publicly discuss the case for the rest of their lives. Soviet-Russian mathematician
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758:, a fellow student of Luzin; indeed, several researchers have concluded that the two friends were involved in a homosexual relationship, although neither acknowledged this openly during their lifetimes. Kolmogorov (together with
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Kolmogorov married Anna
Dmitrievna Egorova in 1942. He pursued a vigorous teaching routine throughout his life both at the university level and also with younger children, as he was actively involved in developing a
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A quotation attributed to
Kolmogorov is : "Every mathematician believes that he is ahead of the others. The reason none state this belief in public is because they are intelligent people."
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for gifted children in literature, music, and mathematics. At Moscow State
University, Kolmogorov occupied different positions including the heads of several departments:
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Kolmogorov gained a reputation for his wide-ranging erudition. While an undergraduate student in college, he attended the seminars of the
Russian historian
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Kolmogorov contributed to the Soviet war effort by applying statistical theory to artillery fire, developing a scheme of stochastic distribution of
687:. Kolmogorov writes about this time: "I arrived at Moscow University with a fair knowledge of mathematics. I knew in particular the beginning of
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science" and thus an enemy of the Soviet people. Luzin lost his academic positions, but curiously he was neither arrested nor expelled from the
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The police soon learned of
Kolmogorov and Alexandrov's homosexual bond, and they used that knowledge to obtain the behavior that they wished.
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mathematical discovery was published in this journal: at the age of five he noticed the regularity in the sum of the series of odd numbers:
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Youschkevitch, A. P. (1983), "A. N. Kolmogorov: Historian and philosopher of mathematics on the occasion of his 80th birfhday",
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1974:
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Kolmogorov, Andrey
Nikolaevich; Fomin, Sergei Vasilyevich (1975) . Introductory real analysis. New York: Dover Publications.
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there any definitive evidence to support their allegations of academic misconduct. Soviet historian of mathematics
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850:
496:, 25 April 1903 ā 20 October 1987) was a Soviet mathematician who played a central role in the creation of modern
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Video recording of the G. Falkovich's lecture: "Andrey
Nikolaevich Kolmogorov (1903ā1987) and the Russian school"
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It was generally known that they had a homosexual relationship, although they never acknowledged their liaison
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In his later years, he devoted much of his effort to the mathematical and philosophical relationship between
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Little is known about Andrey's father. He was supposedly named Nikolai Matveyevich Katayev and had been an
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991:. He also served as the Dean of the Moscow State University Department of Mechanics and Mathematics.
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independently developed a pivotal set of equations in the field that have been given the name of the
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In a 1938 paper, Kolmogorov "established the basic theorems for smoothing and predicting stationary
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Interview with Professor A. M. Yaglom about Kolmogorov, Gelfand and other (1988, Ithaca, New York
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Derzhavin Tambov State University - Institute of Mathematics, Physics and Information Technology
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1160:(also known as the FokkerāPlanck equations in the context of diffusion and in the forward case)
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Pricing the Future: Finance, Physics, and the 300-year Journey to the Black-Scholes Equation
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to the Yaroslavl province after his participation in the revolutionary movement against the
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959:. Around this time he also began to develop, and has since been considered a founder of,
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1801:"A. N. Kolmogorov as a Fluid Mechanician and Founder of a School in Turbulence Research"
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712:. During the same period (1921ā22), Kolmogorov worked out and proved several results in
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704:, and he published his first research paper on the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries'
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The Lady Tasting Tea: How Statistics Revolutionized Science in the Twentieth Century
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Kolmogorov received numerous awards and honours both during and after his lifetime:
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In 1910, his aunt adopted him, and they moved to Moscow, where he graduated from
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at the Computer Learning Research Centre at Royal Holloway, University of London
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Naming Infinity: A True Story of Religious Mysticism and Mathematical Creativity
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Naming infinity: a true story of religious mysticism and mathematical creativity
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697:, filling out for myself what was presented too concisely in these articles."
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Lorentz G. G., Mathematics and Politics in the Soviet Union from 1928 to 1953
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Vitanyi, P.M.B., Andrey Nikolaevich Kolmogorov. Scholarpedia, 2(2):2798; 2007
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Kolmogorov (left) delivers a talk at a Soviet information theory symposium. (
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Kutateladze S. S., Sic Transit... or Heroes, Villains, and Rights of Memory
2015:
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was published (in German) in 1931. Also in 1931, he became a professor at
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Perfect Rigour: A Genius and the Mathematical Breakthrough of a Lifetime
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In 1922, Kolmogorov gained international recognition for constructing a
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1048:, are only five lives separating us from the source of our science."
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Kolmogorov died in Moscow in 1987 and his remains were buried in the
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In 1930, Kolmogorov went on his first long trip abroad, traveling to
572:. He disappeared in 1919 and was presumed to have been killed in the
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1997:[A FourierāLebesgue series that diverges almost everywhere]
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proved to be the limits of discrete random processes, then with
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intended to help protect Moscow from German bombers during the
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2531:(his scientific and popular publications, articles about him).
1651:"Andrei Nikolaevich Kolmogorov. 25 April 1903-20 October 1987"
1560:"Limit distributions for sums of independent random variables"
789:. He had various scientific contacts in Gƶttingen, first with
3190:
Members of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
3185:
Members of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
1571:"Elements of the Theory of Functions and Functional Analysis"
870:. In 1939, he was elected a full member (academician) of the
786:
679:
in 1920. Later that same year, Kolmogorov began to study at
569:
1995:"Une sĆ©rie de FourierāLebesgue divergente presque partout"
866:"āa paper that had major military applications during the
1457:, 3 vols. Tikhomirov, V. M., ed., Volosov, V. M., trans.
3135:
Academicians of the USSR Academy of Pedagogical Sciences
2203:
Lorentz, G. G. (2001). "Who discovered analytic sets?".
1712:"Academician Andrei Nikolaevich Kolmogorov (obituary)".
2607:
Kutateladze S. S., The Tragedy of Mathematics in Russia
3155:
Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences
1291:
Kolmogorov's characterization of reversible diffusions
1103:
Foreign Member of the Royal Society (ForMemRS) in 1964
685:
Mendeleev Moscow Institute of Chemistry and Technology
2583:
739:. Around this time, he decided to devote his life to
586:
3150:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
2563:
The origins and legacy of Kolmogorov's Grundbegriffe
2029:
1656:
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
3225:
Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
3180:
Members of the German Academy of Sciences at Berlin
1475:1925. "On the principle of the excluded middle" in
1958:
1933:Kolmogorov in Perspective (History of Mathematics)
1277:(also known as WienerāKolmogorov filtering theory)
807:About the Analytical Methods of Probability Theory
793:and his students working on limit theorems, where
664:
2237:
1839:
553:) at the estate of his grandfather, a well-to-do
3096:
2513:MAA Reviews, Mathematical Association of America
2407:. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
2042:
1910:"ŠŠ½Š“ŃŠµŠ¹ ŠŠøŠŗŠ¾Š»Š°ŠµŠ²ŠøŃ ŠŠŠŠŠŠŠŠ ŠŠ. Curriculum Vitae"
1882:"Andrei N Kolmogorov prepared by V M Tikhomirov"
1137:The following are named in Kolmogorov's honour:
2500:
2164:"Kolmogorov and Aleksandrov in Sevan monastery"
2267:"Š”ŠŠŠŠ Š”ŠŠŠ ŠŠŠŠŠ¢Š ŠŠŠŠ«Š ŠŠŠ¢ŠŠŠŠ¢ŠŠ§ŠŠ”ŠŠŠ ŠŠŠŠŠ”Š¢Š"
2049:Graham, Loren R.; Kantor, Jean-Michel (2009).
1481:A Source Book in Mathematical Logic, 1879ā1931
1096:Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
691:. I studied many questions in articles in the
665:{\displaystyle 1=1^{2};1+3=2^{2};1+3+5=3^{2},}
3170:Members of the American Philosophical Society
3140:Corresponding members of the Romanian Academy
2641:
2458:Grundbegriffe der Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung
2322:The Information: a history, a theory, a flood
1754:
1610:
1408:Grundbegriffe der Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung
754:. He formed a lifelong close friendship with
474:
3165:Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences
2450:
2099:
2048:
1888:. World Scientific. 2001. pp. 119ā141.
951:. In 1957, working jointly with his student
750:and began to study under the supervision of
500:. He also contributed to the mathematics of
485:[ÉnĖdrŹ²ejnŹ²ÉŖkÉĖlajÉŖvŹ²ÉŖtÉkÉlmÉĖÉ”orÉf]
2573:Collection of links to Kolmogorov resources
2538:The Legacy of Andrei Nikolaevich Kolmogorov
2100:Graham, Loren; Kantor, Jean-Michel (2009),
955:, he solved a particular interpretation of
900:, Kolmogorov and the British mathematician
2648:
2634:
1989:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1510:
1486:
935:Later, Kolmogorov focused his research on
232: 1942–1987)
74:
3200:Academic staff of Moscow State University
3175:Members of the French Academy of Sciences
2478:
2179:
2158:
2106:, Harvard University Press, p. 185,
2014:
1816:
1772:
1757:"Obituary: Andrei Nikolaevich Kolmogorov"
1668:
1626:
1392:
1240:BrouwerāHeytingāKolmogorov interpretation
1209:Gnedenko-Kolmogorov central limit theorem
939:, beginning his publications in 1941. In
801:in intuitionistic logic, and lastly with
766:. Also in 1925, he published his work in
2507:Foundations of the Theory of Probability
2324:. New York: Vintage Books. p. 334.
1956:
1936:. American Mathematical Soc. p. 6.
1794:
1792:
1514:(1998) . "On Tables of Random Numbers".
1422:Foundations of the Theory of Probability
1374:A bibliography of his works appeared in
1323:described by Kolmogorov's turbulence law
949:International Congress of Mathematicians
922:
910:
818:Foundations of the Theory of Probability
805:in function theory. His pioneering work
2359:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
2249:MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive
2202:
1930:Society, American Mathematical (2000).
1929:
1867:EncyclopƦdia Britannica Online, s. v. "
1851:MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive
1833:
1685:
1645:
1490:(1963). "On Tables of Random Numbers".
1311:JohnsonāMehlāAvramiāKolmogorov equation
1148:JohnsonāMehlāAvramiāKolmogorov equation
847:Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union
840:in 1936, Kolmogorov's doctoral advisor
816:In 1933, Kolmogorov published his book
14:
3097:
2319:
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2080:
1798:
1606:
1604:
1005:He wrote a number of articles for the
998:expedition aboard the research vessel
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1789:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1410:(in German). Berlin: Julius Springer.
1075:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1051:
483:
3160:Foreign members of the Royal Society
2490:from the original on 9 October 2022.
1965:. New York: W. H. Freeman. pp.
1115:Elected member of the United States
541:, about 500 kilometers southeast of
3230:Wolf Prize in Mathematics laureates
3120:20th-century Russian mathematicians
1818:10.1146/annurev.fl.26.010194.000245
1601:
1546:. In 6 volumes. Moscow (in Russian)
1425:(2nd ed.). New York: Chelsea.
1216:(it is also called Kolmogorov mean)
746:In 1925, Kolmogorov graduated from
694:Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron
24:
1634:
1377:"Publications of A. N. Kolmogorov"
1332:KolmogorovāUspenskii machine model
1250:Kolmogorov's normability criterion
1073:Elected an Honorary Member of the
25:
3331:
2529:Portal dedicated to AN Kolmogorov
2522:
1455:Selected works of A.N. Kolmogorov
1199:Kolmogorov's three-series theorem
947:, first presented in 1954 at the
822:foundations of probability theory
3220:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
3078:
2355:"Andrei Nikolayevich Kolmogorov"
1805:Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics
1352:RaoāBlackwellāKolmogorov theorem
1094:Elected a Foreign Member of the
27:Soviet mathematician (1903ā1987)
3315:Burials at Novodevichy Cemetery
2494:
2480:10.1090/s0002-9904-1934-05895-6
2444:
2419:
2397:
2372:
2347:
2338:
2313:
2304:
2288:
2259:
2231:
2196:
2152:
2119:
2093:
2074:
2023:
1983:
1950:
1923:
1902:
1734:10.1070/RM1988v043n01ABEH001555
1369:
1347:Kolmogorov's two-series theorem
1179:KolmogorovāArnoldāMoser theorem
1016:in abstract and applied areas.
945:KolmogorovāArnoldāMoser theorem
564:. Katayev had been exiled from
476:ŠŠ½Š“ŃŠµĢŠ¹ ŠŠøŠŗŠ¾Š»Š°ĢŠµŠ²ŠøŃ ŠŠ¾Š»Š¼Š¾Š³Š¾ĢŃŠ¾Š²
229:
3210:Recipients of the Stalin Prize
3195:Moscow State University alumni
3115:20th-century Russian educators
2205:The Mathematical Intelligencer
2085:. Icon Books Ltd. p. 17.
1886:Wolf Prize in Mathematics, v.2
1874:
1871:", accessed February 22, 2013.
1869:Andrey Nikolayevich Kolmogorov
1861:
1761:Journal of Applied Probability
1748:
1705:
1483:. Harvard Univ. Press: 414ā37.
1082:American Philosophical Society
994:In 1971, Kolmogorov joined an
927:Kolmogorov works on his talk (
820:, laying the modern axiomatic
537:Andrey Kolmogorov was born in
518:algorithmic information theory
13:
1:
3285:Russian information theorists
3215:Recipients of the Lenin Prize
2621:Mathematics Genealogy Project
2405:"A.N. Kolmogorov (1903ā1987)"
1755:Parthasarathy, K. R. (1988).
1701:Mathematics Genealogy Project
1595:
1542:Kolmogorov, Andrei N. (2005)
1528:10.1016/S0304-3975(98)00075-9
1327:Kolmogorov structure function
1204:Convergence of Fourier series
1184:Kolmogorov continuity theorem
961:algorithmic complexity theory
851:Semƫn Samsonovich Kutateladze
532:
471:Andrey Nikolaevich Kolmogorov
87:Andrey Nikolaevich Kolmogorov
34:Eastern Slavic naming customs
3145:Data compression researchers
2135:, Basic Books, p. 152,
1799:Yaglom, A M (January 1994).
1714:Russian Mathematical Surveys
1628:10.1016/0315-0860(83)90001-0
1516:Theoretical Computer Science
1415:
1402:
1281:WienerāKolmogorov prediction
1230:LandauāKolmogorov inequality
1194:Kolmogorov extension theorem
1117:National Academy of Sciences
965:Kolmogorov complexity theory
957:Hilbert's thirteenth problem
906:ChapmanāKolmogorov equations
723:
527:
7:
3245:Dynamical systems theorists
3130:People from Tambovsky Uyezd
1357:KhinchināKolmogorov theorem
1301:ChapmanāKolmogorov equation
1062:Russian Academy of Sciences
943:, he is best known for the
248:Russian Academy of Sciences
10:
3336:
3205:Heroes of Socialist Labour
2168:Mathematical Intelligencer
2030:V. I. Arnold-Max Dresden.
1463:Kluwer Academic Publishers
1342:KolmogorovāZurbenko filter
1255:FrĆ©chetāKolmogorov theorem
1143:FisherāKolmogorov equation
32:In this name that follows
31:
3270:Soviet systems scientists
3255:Historians of mathematics
3074:
3031:
2948:
2873:
2796:
2695:
2664:
2658:Wolf Prize in Mathematics
2590:Annual Kolmogorov Lecture
1774:10.1017/S0021900200041115
1387:(3): 945ā964. July 1989.
1337:Kolmogorov's zeroāone law
1174:KolmogorovāArnold theorem
1032:once said: "Kolmogorov ā
1008:Great Soviet Encyclopedia
475:
464:
343:
331:
321:
311:
304:
239:
213:
152:
137:
111:
82:
73:
64:
57:
2254:University of St Andrews
2055:Harvard University Press
1957:Salsburg, David (2001).
1856:University of St Andrews
1316:KolmogorovāSinai entropy
1296:BorelāKolmogorov paradox
872:USSR Academy of Sciences
522:computational complexity
65:
3235:Approximation theorists
2244:"The 1936 Luzin affair"
2003:Fundamenta Mathematicae
1306:HahnāKolmogorov theorem
1286:Kolmogorov automorphism
1270:KolmogorovāSmirnov test
1225:Kolmogorov's inequality
963:ā often referred to as
811:Moscow State University
762:) became interested in
748:Moscow State University
681:Moscow State University
326:Moscow State University
219:Anna Dmitrievna Egorova
142:Moscow State University
3085:Mathematics portal
2808:Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro
2320:Gleick, James (2012).
2081:Gessen, Masha (2011).
2016:10.4064/fm-4-1-324-328
1670:10.1098/rsbm.1991.0015
1394:10.1214/aop/1176991252
1245:Kolmogorov microscales
1189:Kolmogorov's criterion
1080:Elected member of the
932:
920:
666:
3310:Soviet mathematicians
3295:Russian statisticians
3265:Probability theorists
3018:Jean-FranƧois Le Gall
2467:Bull. Amer. Math. Soc
1565:A. N. Kolmogorov and
1554:A. N. Kolmogorov and
1512:Kolmogorov, Andrei N.
1488:Kolmogorov, Andrei N.
1381:Annals of Probability
1265:Kolmogorov complexity
1214:Quasi-arithmetic mean
926:
914:
716:and in the theory of
683:and at the same time
667:
195:Kolmogorov complexity
190:Mathematical analysis
2935:Phillip A. Griffiths
2773:Friedrich Hirzebruch
2586:at Moscow University
2543:Biography at Scholar
2509:by A. N. Kolmogorov"
2384:search.amphilsoc.org
2380:"APS Member History"
2344:Salsburg, pp. 145ā7.
2240:Robertson, Edmund F.
1842:Robertson, Edmund F.
1614:Historia Mathematica
1439:on 14 September 2018
1363:Law of Large Numbers
1361:Kolmogorov's Strong
1164:Kolmogorov dimension
1158:Kolmogorov equations
1021:Novodevichy cemetery
894:stochastic processes
864:stochastic processes
768:intuitionistic logic
584:
506:intuitionistic logic
175:Intuitionistic logic
18:Andrei N. Kolmogorov
3008:Alexander Beilinson
2502:GouvĆŖa, Fernando Q.
2238:O'Connor, John J.;
1846:"Andrey Kolmogorov"
1840:O'Connor, John J.;
1726:1988RuMaS..43....1.
1477:Jean van Heijenoort
1321:Astronomical seeing
1235:Kolmogorov integral
1220:Kolmogorov homology
1168:upper box dimension
941:classical mechanics
795:diffusion processes
514:classical mechanics
185:Classical mechanics
3320:Russian scientists
3125:People from Tambov
3039:Simon K. Donaldson
2966:Michael Aschbacher
2925:Hillel Furstenberg
2556:2019-10-05 at the
2460:by A. Kolmogoroff"
2217:10.1007/BF03024600
2190:10.1007/BF02985651
2038:on 5 October 2013.
1417:Kolmogorov, Andrey
1404:Kolmogorov, Andrey
1052:Awards and honours
1014:probability theory
989:mathematical logic
933:
921:
764:probability theory
760:Aleksandr Khinchin
662:
498:probability theory
366:Grigory Barenblatt
180:Turbulence studies
160:Probability theory
3290:Russian logicians
3260:Measure theorists
3250:Fluid dynamicists
3240:Control theorists
3092:
3091:
3055:Ingrid Daubechies
3012:Vladimir Drinfeld
3002:Charles Fefferman
2885:Jean-Pierre Serre
2733:Shiing-Shen Chern
2707:Andrey Kolmogorov
2656:Laureates of the
2617:Andrey Kolmogorov
2584:Kolmogorov School
2431:www.nasonline.org
2331:978-1-4000-9623-7
2310:Salsburg, p. 139.
2088:Pavel Alexandrov.
2064:978-0-674-03293-4
1976:978-0-7167-4106-0
1697:Andrey Kolmogorov
1589:978-0-486-61226-3
1432:978-0-8284-0023-7
1153:Kolmogorov axioms
1131:Lobachevsky Prize
737:almost everywhere
710:Novgorod Republic
708:practices in the
574:Russian Civil War
468:
467:
446:Vladimir Uspensky
441:Anatoli Vitushkin
421:Alexander Obukhov
361:Sergei N. Artemov
351:Vladimir Alekseev
344:Doctoral students
306:Scientific career
293:Lobachevsky Prize
165:Probability space
67:ŠŠ½Š“ŃŠµŠ¹ ŠŠ¾Š»Š¼Š¾Š³Š¾ŃŠ¾Š²
59:Andrey Kolmogorov
16:(Redirected from
3327:
3305:Soviet logicians
3300:Soviet educators
3275:Textbook writers
3083:
3082:
3043:Yakov Eliashberg
2939:David B. Mumford
2911:Grigory Margulis
2840:Robert Langlands
2818:John G. Thompson
2814:Lennart Carleson
2783:Alberto CalderĆ³n
2753:Samuel Eilenberg
2743:Kunihiko Kodaira
2650:
2643:
2636:
2627:
2626:
2534:
2517:
2516:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2482:
2464:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2437:
2423:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2401:
2395:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2351:
2345:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2317:
2311:
2308:
2302:
2299:The Lusin Affair
2292:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2274:semr.math.nsc.ru
2271:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2183:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2097:
2091:
2090:
2078:
2072:
2071:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2034:. Archived from
2027:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2000:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1964:
1954:
1948:
1947:
1927:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1878:
1872:
1865:
1859:
1858:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1820:
1796:
1787:
1786:
1776:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1720:(1): 1ā9. 1988.
1709:
1703:
1694:
1683:
1682:
1672:
1643:
1632:
1631:
1630:
1608:
1579:Publication 2012
1575:Publication 1999
1539:
1507:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1435:. Archived from
1411:
1398:
1396:
1260:Kolmogorov space
1001:Dmitri Mendeleev
985:random processes
898:Markov processes
892:In his study of
887:Battle of Moscow
883:barrage balloons
756:Pavel Alexandrov
702:S. V. Bakhrushin
671:
669:
668:
663:
658:
657:
627:
626:
602:
601:
566:Saint Petersburg
495:
494:
493:
487:
482:
478:
477:
371:Roland Dobrushin
333:Doctoral advisor
297:
289:
281:
273:
265:
257:
233:
231:
118:
96:
94:
78:
68:
55:
54:
21:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3325:
3324:
3095:
3094:
3093:
3088:
3077:
3070:
3027:
2992:James G. Arthur
2970:Luis Caffarelli
2956:Dennis Sullivan
2944:
2891:Vladimir Arnold
2869:
2804:Ennio De Giorgi
2792:
2723:Hassler Whitney
2691:
2660:
2654:
2558:Wayback Machine
2532:
2525:
2520:
2499:
2495:
2487:
2462:
2449:
2445:
2435:
2433:
2427:"A. Kolmogorov"
2425:
2424:
2420:
2410:
2408:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2388:
2386:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2363:
2361:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2343:
2339:
2332:
2318:
2314:
2309:
2305:
2295:A.P. Yushkevich
2293:
2289:
2279:
2277:
2269:
2265:
2264:
2260:
2236:
2232:
2201:
2197:
2160:Gurzadyan, Vahe
2157:
2153:
2143:
2124:
2120:
2114:
2098:
2094:
2079:
2075:
2065:
2057:. p. 185.
2047:
2043:
2028:
2024:
1998:
1988:
1984:
1977:
1955:
1951:
1944:
1928:
1924:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1896:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1866:
1862:
1838:
1834:
1797:
1790:
1753:
1749:
1711:
1710:
1706:
1695:
1686:
1644:
1635:
1609:
1602:
1598:
1442:
1440:
1433:
1375:
1372:
1367:
1054:
1030:Vladimir Arnold
953:Vladimir Arnold
856:A.P. Yushkevich
791:Richard Courant
726:
653:
649:
622:
618:
597:
593:
585:
582:
581:
535:
530:
489:
488:
480:
460:
436:Albert Shiryaev
416:Sergey Nikolsky
356:Vladimir Arnold
300:
295:
287:
279:
271:
263:
255:
235:
227:
223:
220:
209:
138:Alma mater
133:
120:
116:
115:20 October 1987
107:
98:
92:
90:
89:
88:
69:
66:
60:
53:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3333:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3090:
3089:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3058:
3052:
3049:George Lusztig
3046:
3035:
3033:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3022:Gregory Lawler
3015:
3005:
2998:Richard Schoen
2995:
2989:
2983:
2973:
2963:
2960:Shing-Tung Yau
2952:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2931:Pierre Deligne
2928:
2918:
2915:Sergei Novikov
2908:
2898:
2895:Saharon Shelah
2888:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2864:Elias M. Stein
2857:
2854:Yakov G. Sinai
2847:
2837:
2831:
2824:Mikhail Gromov
2821:
2811:
2800:
2798:
2794:
2793:
2791:
2790:
2780:
2777:Lars Hƶrmander
2770:
2760:
2750:
2740:
2730:
2720:
2710:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2689:
2679:
2676:Carl L. Siegel
2672:Israel Gelfand
2668:
2666:
2662:
2661:
2653:
2652:
2645:
2638:
2630:
2624:
2623:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2598:
2593:
2587:
2581:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2548:
2540:
2535:
2524:
2523:External links
2521:
2519:
2518:
2493:
2473:(7): 522ā523.
2443:
2418:
2396:
2371:
2346:
2337:
2330:
2312:
2303:
2287:
2258:
2230:
2195:
2151:
2141:
2127:Szpiro, George
2118:
2112:
2092:
2073:
2063:
2041:
2022:
2009:(1): 324ā328.
1991:Kolmogorov, A.
1982:
1975:
1949:
1943:978-0821829189
1942:
1922:
1901:
1894:
1873:
1860:
1832:
1788:
1767:(2): 445ā450.
1747:
1704:
1684:
1647:Kendall, D. G.
1633:
1621:(4): 383ā395,
1599:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1581:
1563:
1556:B. V. Gnedenko
1548:
1547:
1544:Selected works
1540:
1522:(2): 387ā395.
1508:
1492:SankhyÄ Ser. A
1484:
1473:
1451:
1450:
1449:
1431:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
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1139:
1135:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1071:
1064:
1060:Member of the
1053:
1050:
902:Sydney Chapman
827:LotkaāVolterra
730:Fourier series
725:
722:
718:Fourier series
661:
656:
652:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
625:
621:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
600:
596:
592:
589:
534:
531:
529:
526:
473:(Russian:
466:
465:
462:
461:
459:
458:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
426:Yuri Prokhorov
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
401:Per Martin-Lƶf
398:
396:Valerii Kozlov
393:
388:
386:Boris Gnedenko
383:
381:Israil Gelfand
378:
373:
368:
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347:
345:
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323:
319:
318:
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274:
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258:
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246:Member of the
243:
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225:
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211:
210:
208:
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202:
197:
192:
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177:
172:
167:
162:
156:
154:
153:Known for
150:
149:
139:
135:
134:
121:
119:(aged 84)
113:
109:
108:
105:Russian Empire
99:
86:
84:
80:
79:
71:
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62:
61:
58:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3332:
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3318:
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3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
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3298:
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3288:
3286:
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3281:
3278:
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3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
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3213:
3211:
3208:
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3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
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3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3073:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3056:
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3050:
3047:
3044:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3030:
3023:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3009:
3006:
3003:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2980:Michael Artin
2977:
2976:George Mostow
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2947:
2940:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2922:
2921:Stephen Smale
2919:
2916:
2912:
2909:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2872:
2865:
2861:
2860:LĆ”szlĆ³ LovĆ”sz
2858:
2855:
2851:
2850:Joseph Keller
2848:
2845:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2795:
2788:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2717:Oscar Zariski
2714:
2711:
2708:
2704:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2694:
2687:
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2680:
2677:
2673:
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2663:
2659:
2651:
2646:
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2631:
2628:
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2618:
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2613:
2610:
2608:
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2602:
2599:
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2447:
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2385:
2381:
2375:
2360:
2356:
2350:
2341:
2333:
2327:
2323:
2316:
2307:
2301:(in Russian).
2300:
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2291:
2275:
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2262:
2255:
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2250:
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2182:
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2165:
2161:
2155:
2148:
2144:
2142:9780465022489
2138:
2134:
2133:
2128:
2122:
2115:
2113:9780674032934
2109:
2105:
2104:
2096:
2089:
2084:
2077:
2070:
2066:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2045:
2037:
2033:
2026:
2017:
2012:
2008:
2005:(in French).
2004:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1978:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1962:
1953:
1945:
1939:
1935:
1934:
1926:
1911:
1905:
1897:
1895:9789812811769
1891:
1887:
1883:
1877:
1870:
1864:
1857:
1853:
1852:
1847:
1843:
1836:
1828:
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1478:
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1472:
1471:90-277-2796-1
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1418:
1414:Translation:
1413:
1412:
1409:
1405:
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97:25 April 1903
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44: and the
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2844:Andrew Wiles
2834:JĆ¼rgen Moser
2828:Jacques Tits
2757:Atle Selberg
2713:Lars Ahlfors
2706:
2703:Henri Cartan
2544:
2533:(in Russian)
2512:
2506:
2496:
2470:
2466:
2457:
2452:Rietz, H. L.
2446:
2434:. Retrieved
2430:
2421:
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2399:
2387:. Retrieved
2383:
2374:
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2358:
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2276:(in Russian)
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2211:(4): 28ā32.
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2181:math/0410397
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2036:the original
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1952:
1932:
1925:
1913:. Retrieved
1904:
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1437:the original
1421:
1416:
1407:
1403:
1384:
1380:
1373:
1370:Bibliography
1136:
1129:Awarded the
1122:Awarded the
1108:Awarded the
1089:Balzan Prize
1087:Awarded the
1068:Stalin Prize
1066:Awarded the
1055:
1028:
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1018:
1006:
999:
993:
969:
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891:
879:World War II
876:
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799:Hermann Weyl
785:and then to
776:
774:in Armenia.
745:
727:
699:
692:
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559:
536:
470:
469:
451:Akiva Yaglom
411:Andrei Monin
391:Leonid Levin
322:Institutions
305:
261:Balzan Prize
253:Stalin Prize
205:KPP equation
131:Soviet Union
127:Russian SFSR
117:(1987-10-20)
49:
41:
29:
3280:Topologists
3110:1987 deaths
3105:1903 births
2787:John Milnor
2505:"Review of
2436:21 November
2389:21 November
2364:21 November
1811:(1): 1ā23.
1663:: 300ā326.
1567:S. V. Fomin
1550:Textbooks:
1498:: 369ā375.
1443:17 February
1110:Lenin Prize
977:probability
838:Great Purge
836:During the
741:mathematics
706:landholding
677:high school
431:Yakov Sinai
316:Mathematics
277:Lenin Prize
200:KAM theorem
46:family name
42:Nikolaevich
3099:Categories
3065:Adi Shamir
2901:Mikio Sato
2881:Raoul Bott
2763:Kiyosi ItƓ
2737:Paul ErdÅs
2727:Mark Krein
2686:AndrƩ Weil
2682:Jean Leray
2032:"In Brief"
1596:References
1124:Wolf Prize
1101:Elected a
981:statistics
937:turbulence
714:set theory
689:set theory
562:agronomist
533:Early life
510:turbulence
285:Wolf Prize
93:1903-04-25
50:Kolmogorov
38:patronymic
3061:Noga Alon
2927:(2006/07)
2907:(2002/03)
2905:John Tate
2856:(1996/97)
2846:(1995/96)
2836:(1994/95)
2767:Peter Lax
2749:(1984/85)
2747:Hans Lewy
2739:(1983/84)
2456:"Review:
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1827:0066-4189
1742:250857950
1459:Dordrecht
1453:1991ā93.
833:systems.
829:model of
779:Gƶttingen
724:Adulthood
551:Yaroslavl
528:Biography
2554:Archived
2485:Archived
2454:(1934).
2162:(2004).
2129:(2011),
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1679:58080873
1649:(1991).
1479:, 1967.
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868:Cold War
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555:nobleman
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170:Topology
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2411:22 July
2280:19 June
1915:19 June
1783:3214455
1722:Bibcode
1699:at the
1562:, 1954.
1536:1643414
1504:0178484
1133:in 1986
1126:in 1980
1119:in 1967
1112:in 1965
1098:in 1963
1091:in 1962
1084:in 1961
1077:in 1959
1070:in 1941
929:Tallinn
917:Tallinn
877:During
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3057:(2023)
3051:(2022)
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3024:(2019)
3014:(2018)
3004:(2017)
2994:(2015)
2988:(2014)
2982:(2013)
2972:(2012)
2962:(2010)
2941:(2008)
2917:(2005)
2897:(2001)
2887:(2000)
2866:(1999)
2830:(1993)
2820:(1992)
2810:(1990)
2789:(1989)
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2769:(1987)
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543:Moscow
539:Tambov
312:Fields
296:(1986)
288:(1980)
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272:(1964)
264:(1962)
256:(1941)
240:Awards
214:Spouse
123:Moscow
101:Tambov
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3032:2020s
2949:2010s
2874:2000s
2797:1990s
2696:1980s
2665:1970s
2545:pedia
2488:(PDF)
2463:(PDF)
2270:(PDF)
2221:S2CID
2176:arXiv
1999:(PDF)
1779:JSTOR
1738:S2CID
1675:S2CID
1042:Euler
1038:Gauss
787:Paris
772:Sevan
732:that
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