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In
September 2016, French animal rights charity One Voice released disturbing footage from six angora rabbit farms across France. The videos depict the animals being pinned down with their front and hind legs spread apart, while workers pluck and rip the fur from their skin. In the video, the rabbits
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is produced in China, although Europe, Chile and the United States also produce small quantities. In China, there are more than 50 million Angora rabbits, growing 2,500–3,000 tonnes (2,800–3,300 short tons) per year. Harvesting occurs up to three times a year (about every 4 months) and is collected
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The premium first quality wool is taken from the back and upper sides of the rabbit. This is usually the longest and cleanest fibre on the rabbit. There should not be hay or vegetable matter in the fibre. Second quality is from the neck and lower sides, and may have some vegetable matter. Third
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to give the yarn elasticity, as Angora fibre is not naturally elastic. The blend decreases the softness and halo as well as the price of the finished object. Commercial knitting yarns typically use 30–50% angora, in order to produce some halo, warmth, and softness without the side effects of
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In 2013, several clothing retailers suspended the sourcing of products containing angora wool after video evidence surfaced of live rabbits with their paws tied being plucked raw in
Chinese fur farms. Major retailers that banned angora products in response to welfare concerns include
54:. Angora is known for its softness, thin fibres, and what knitters refer to as a halo (fluffiness). It is also known for its silky texture. It is much warmer and lighter than wool due to the hollow core of the angora fibre. It also gives the wool its characteristic floating feel.
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Angora rabbits produce coats in a variety of colours, from white through tan, grey, and brown to black. Good quality Angora fibre is around 12–16 micrometres in diameter, and can cost as much as US$ 0.35–$ 0.56 per gram ($ 10–$ 16/oz). It
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The rabbits must be groomed at least once or twice a week to prevent the fur from matting and felting. There is also a danger a rabbit will ingest its own moulted fur; unlike a cat, a rabbit cannot easily be rid of the build up.
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Yarns of 100% angora are typically used as accents. They have the most halo and warmth, but can felt very easily through abrasion and humidity and can be excessively warm in a finished garment. The fibre is normally blended with
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Textiles in
America 1650-1870 : a dictionary based on original documents, prints and paintings, commercial records, American merchants' papers, shopkeepers' advertisements, and pattern books with original swatches of
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bits or stained fibre. Third and fourth quality are perfect for cutting up for birds to use in lining their nests. With daily brushing, felting of the fibre can be avoided, increasing the usable portion of fibre.
97:: English, French, Satin, and Giant. There are many other breeds, one of the more common being German. Each breed produces different quality and quantity of fibre, and has a different range of colours.
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quality is the buttocks and legs and any other areas that easily felt and are of shorter length. Fourth quality is totally unsalvageable, and consists of the larger
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298:"The Joy of Handspinning – Hand spinning wool into yarn with a spinning wheel or drop spindle » How to Care For Your Angora Rabbit"
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Most breeds of Angora rabbits moult with their natural growth cycle about every four months. Many producers of the fibre
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the fur of these breeds. Plucking is, in effect, pulling out the moulted fur. Plucking ensures a minimum of
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46:. The cloth produced has sometimes been named Angola fabric. Angora fibre is also distinct from
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seem to vocalize pain, with the process leaving them completely bare except for their heads.
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Angora wool is commonly used in apparel such as sweaters and suitings, knitting yarn, and
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Pictures of German angoras and German colored crosses with links to sites in
Germany
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38:. While the names of the source animals are similar, Angora fibre is distinct from
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International
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very easily, even on the animal itself if it is not groomed frequently.
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323:"A cruelty-free angora fur trade may be incompatible with fast fashion"
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There are four different types of Angora recognized by the
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Pictures of the different Angora Rabbit breeds, care
300:. Joyofhandspinning.com. 2013-09-15. Archived from
378:National Angora Rabbit Breeders Club official site
225:, a fabric made from the wool of the Angora Goat.
16:Fur of the angora rabbit, used as a textile fiber
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34:refers to the downy coat produced by the
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274:. naturalfibres2009.org. Archived from
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23:Angora wool, showing the "halo" effect
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974:Animal hair products
218:List of fabric names
355:. 15 September 2016
278:on 17 November 2017
71:excessive felting.
329:. 10 December 2013
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156:Tommy Hilfiger
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105:90% of Angora
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101:Fur production
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75:Angora rabbit
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52:cashmere goat
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36:Angora rabbit
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879:Polyethylene
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357:. Retrieved
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331:. Retrieved
327:The Guardian
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306:. Retrieved
302:the original
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280:. Retrieved
276:the original
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152:Calvin Klein
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32:Angora fibre
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710:Regenerated
654:Spider silk
359:23 November
353:Thelocal.fr
282:20 November
44:Angora goat
28:Angora hair
958:Categories
859:Modacrylic
854:Microfiber
771:Triacetate
723:Milk fiber
589:Camel hair
521:Lotus silk
308:2013-11-09
230:References
127:guard hair
979:Leporidae
874:Polyester
746:Diacetate
701:Synthetic
604:Chiengora
144:Hugo Boss
933:Category
842:Technora
804:Metallic
687:Asbestos
629:Pashmina
594:Cashmere
272:"Angora"
200:See also
148:Gap Inc.
116:shearing
112:plucking
48:cashmere
943:Commons
901:Vinylon
896:Vectran
891:Spandex
822:Acrylic
814:Polymer
781:Mineral
761:Piñatex
751:Lyocell
741:Acetate
679:Mineral
609:Guanaco
459:Bagasse
437:Natural
206:Ed Wood
194:felting
160:H&M
906:Vinyon
884:UHMWPE
869:Olefin
837:Kevlar
832:Twaron
827:Aramid
799:Basalt
794:Carbon
664:Vicuña
649:Tendon
639:Rabbit
634:Qiviut
624:Mohair
599:Catgut
584:Byssus
579:Angora
574:Alpaca
566:Animal
546:Rattan
536:Raffia
479:Cotton
464:Bamboo
429:Fibers
333:5 June
254:
223:Mohair
181:felted
164:Esprit
40:mohair
911:Zylon
864:Nylon
847:Nomex
789:Glass
766:Rayon
756:Modal
619:Llama
551:Sisal
541:Ramie
516:Kenaf
511:Kapok
494:Linen
484:Fique
469:BashĹŤ
454:Abacá
446:Plant
247:cloth
123:pluck
60:felts
964:Wool
659:Wool
644:Silk
614:Hair
556:Wood
531:Pine
526:Piña
506:Jute
501:Hemp
489:Flax
474:Coir
361:2021
335:2014
284:2013
252:ISBN
188:Uses
162:and
68:wool
669:Yak
114:or
110:by
107:fur
30:or
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
