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benefits. The New Basic
Education Act of June 1975 introduced 9-year general, basic education with optional 10th year and pre-school class, and also established the comprehensive principle for basic education. The National Holiday Act of April 1979 extended the obligatory number of holidays to 30 days. Under the law on entitlement to unemployment benefits of June 1976, the permanently self-employed became entitled to membership in unemployment funds, and consequently to unemployment benefits. The Severance Pay Act of November 1978 introduced pre-retirement remuneration which provided unemployment benefits (for those between the ages of 58 and 66) in cases of voluntary retirement. Under the Job Offer Scheme introduced in June 1980, unemployment benefit entitlement for long-term unemployed persons could not be lost without an offer of a new job. A March 1975 law on regulation of housing conditions improved tenant conditions, while the Work Injury Insurance Act of March 1978 provided equality for widows and widowers.
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for well over 30 years. His legacy is ambivalent. Politically, he is considered by many right wing followers to have been largely unsuccessful, having failed to mitigate the impact of the economic crisis of the 1970s and 1980s. Nonetheless, he is generally respected and even loved throughout
Denmark
678:
Nevertheless, a wide range of progressive social reforms were introduced during Jørgensen's time as prime minister. A new Social
Assistance Act introduced in 1975 simplified administration, provided new types and (in general) substantially higher benefits, together with new criteria for granting
674:
Throughout his time in office, he showed strong leadership - guiding
Denmark into the EEC and further developing Denmark’s social and welfare systems - but his policies also created a huge state budget deficit, which was compensated for by large state loans, increasing the Danish state debt
662:
For the rest of his period in office, he led again led a Social
Democrat minority government. Unable to muster support for tax increases and spending cuts, he stepped down as prime minister without calling an election on 10 September 1982, ceding the premiership to the Conservative leader
482:
While he has been described as not having the image of a strong or visionary leader, during his terms as prime minister he managed to maintain wide support for the Danish welfare state. In 1990, he was chosen to travel to Iraq to negotiate the release of a group of Danish hostages with
584:
As a member of parliament he was responsible for labour related issues. He located himself on the left wing of the Social
Democratic party, speaking out for unskilled workers and the jobless, and criticised the leadership of Parliamentary group leader
915:
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2221:
510:, but left after the 7th grade to work at a warehouse. Through his job as a warehouse worker he became active in the Special Workers' Union, from January 2005 merged into
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for the first of many times in 1964. As a representative of unskilled workers, a rivalry developed with the leadership of the skilled workers' unions, such as the
500:
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655:, and for a brief period of two months in 1978 he concurrently held the position of foreign minister. During this time, Jørgensen presided over the
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for his personal integrity and down-to-earth personality, often exemplified by his refusal to move into the official prime minister residence
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He was
President of the Nordic Council in 1986 and 1991, and was also head of the Danish delegation to the council during the same terms.
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Anker Jørgensen leaving the place of his residence for 49 years, the
Copenhagen working class district Sydhavnen (South Harbour).
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In 1948, he married Ingrid Kvist
Pedersen (17 August 1922 – 18 October 1997) whom he remained married to until her death from
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He died on 20 March 2016, aged 93 after suffering natural causes in
Copenhagen. His funeral was held on 2 April 2016.
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728:, an inner city district of Copenhagen. In 2008, 86 years old, he finally left the Sydhavnen apartment, moving to an
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667:. He did, however, remain as leader of the Social Democrats until his resignation in 1987 when he was succeeded by
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Anker Henrik Jørgensen was born on 13 July 1922 to Johannes Albert Jørgensen and Maria Jørgensen, who both died of
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of Denmark. Between 1972 and 1982 he led five cabinets as prime minister. Jørgensen was president of the
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Fra Christianshavn til Christiansborg : erindringer 1922-1972 / Anker Jørgensen, Fremad, 1994.
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After just over a year in opposition, he returned as prime minister with a Social Democratic
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Jørgensen was elected "Dane Of The Year" in 1990 in a survey conducted by Danish Gallup for
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while he was a child. He was brought up by close members of his family. He studied at the
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601:(ECC), he went against the stated interest of his own labour union, arguing for a yes.
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455:(13 July 1922 – 20 March 2016) was a Danish politician who served at various times as
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724:. They had 4 children. Throughout this period, he lived in the working-class area of
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between 1968 and 1972. Whilst he was chairman of the union, he was elected to the
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Growth to limits : the Western European welfare states since World War II
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government in order to deal with economic issues. This coalition lasted until
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856:"Anker Jorgensen, Danish Prime Minister Who Opposed Vietnam War, Dies at 93"
589:. He also gained attention for his vocal critique of American engagement in
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He began his political career early, and in 1950 he became a member of a
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substantially. Numerous cuts were introduced to counteract this.
380:
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916:"Former West German chancellor seeks hostage release in Iraq"
533:. After being repatriated, Anker Jørgensen then joined the
1291:"Diverse kunstnere De Største Er De Små – Sange Til Anker"
643:. In 1978, he expanded the government by including the
2229:
1840:
671:. He remained as a member of parliament until 1994.
609:
A day after the EEC referendum, Jørgensen succeeded
581:, who referred to Jørgensen as "a complete idiot".
1059:
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1198:"Sådan sagde Danmark farvel til Anker Jørgensen"
617:. He held this position for 14 months until the
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1826:
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1062:"Anker - fra komplet idiot til kært folkeeje"
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106:13 February 1975 – 10 September 1982
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190:1 January 1991 – 31 December 1991
155:1 January 1986 – 31 December 1986
61:5 October 1972 – 19 December 1973
31:
2671:Leaders of the Social Democrats (Denmark)
1282:
1215:
1113:
1111:
1060:Malmdorf Laugesen, Maria (13 July 2012).
944:"Hostage Bazaar Draws a Crowd in Baghdad"
942:Williams Jr, Nick B. (24 November 1990).
887:
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772:1994 Received the Cultural prize by the
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780:De største er de små - sange til Anker
436:
348: 1948; died 1997)
2618:
1266:Rude, Mette Marie (21 November 2007).
1195:
1108:
1033:"NEKROLOG: Hele Danmarks Anker er død"
1027:
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913:
597:about whether Denmark should join the
523:Guard Hussar Regiment Mounted Squadron
514:, and in the Social Democratic party.
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1443:Leader of the Danish Social Democrats
1388:13 February 1975 – 10 September 1982
1117:
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989:
850:
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232:1 July 1978 – 30 August 1978
1265:
774:Danish Confederation of Trade Unions
705:He was an Honorary President of the
568:Danish Confederation of Trade Unions
1289:Poulsen, Jan Opstrup (1 May 2007).
1022:
544:
13:
1361:5 October 1972 – 19 December 1973
1003:Laursen, Johnny (15 August 2011).
845:
787:Social Democratic Youth of Denmark
14:
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1053:
888:Rasmussen, Uffe (20 March 2016).
755:by the Danish Women's Association
682:
604:
549:
1799:
1247:(in Danish). Litteraturpriser.dk
1225:(in Danish). Litteraturpriser.dk
1196:Junker, Susanne (2 April 2016).
914:Fisher, Marc (6 November 1990).
715:
635:Ingrid and Anker Jørgensen, 1990
391:
373:
2661:20th-century Danish politicians
1189:
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345:
1086:Holst, Niels (20 March 2016).
1079:
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798:Fra mine dagbøger, 1989-1990.
1:
1474:Danish General Workers' Union
1415:1 July 1978 – 30 August 1978
838:
560:Danish General Workers' Union
490:
16:Danish politician (1922–2016)
2646:Foreign ministers of Denmark
785:2007 Honorary member of the
7:
2656:Politicians from Copenhagen
1411:Foreign Minister of Denmark
1328:"Plads til os alle" profile
1179:"Anker Jørgensen 1922-2016"
1005:"Anker Jørgensen 1922-2016"
599:European Economic Community
220:Minister of Foreign Affairs
10:
2687:
2641:Prime ministers of Denmark
2094:Sigríður Anna Þórðardóttir
1159:(in Danish). December 1990
1041:(in Danish). 20 March 2016
470:He led or represented the
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1384:Prime Minister of Denmark
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1357:Prime Minister of Denmark
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1268:"Årets Jytte-pris uddelt"
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621:when he was succeeded by
615:Prime Minister of Denmark
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2651:Members of the Folketing
1428:Party political offices
1088:"Anker Jørgensen er død"
971:"Anker Jørgensen er død"
819:1975-1977: I smult vande
657:electoral age referendum
2119:Rannveig Guðmundsdóttir
1333:Jørgensen, Anker Henrik
1316:Anker Jørgensen fansite
1183:Socialist International
707:Socialist International
472:Social Democratic Party
2666:20th-century Lutherans
2189:Michael von Tetzschner
1964:Ragnhildur Helgadóttir
1421:Henning Christophersen
702:
636:
512:Fagligt Fælles Forbund
501:Royal Orphanage School
453:Anker Henrik Jørgensen
286:Anker Henrik Jørgensen
267:Henning Christophersen
2179:Henrik Dam Kristensen
2174:Höskuldur Þórhallsson
2149:Henrik Dam Kristensen
2024:Elsi Hetemäki-Olander
1999:Elsi Hetemäki-Olander
1989:Matthías Á. Mathiesen
1939:Matthías Á. Mathiesen
1899:Karl-August Fagerholm
1591:Holstein-Holsteinborg
1293:(in Danish). Gaffa.dk
1118:Flora, Peter (1987).
1038:Dagbladet Information
822:1978-1982: Brændingen
700:
634:
570:(LO), and its leader
564:Parliament of Denmark
417:Guard Hussar Regiment
405:Years of service
178:Elsi Hetemäki-Olander
1586:Krag-Juel-Vind-Frijs
1460:Trade union offices
816:1972-1975: Bølgegang
722:motor neuron disease
2586:Permanent President
2242:President-in-Office
2084:Berit Brørby Larsen
1404:Knud Børge Andersen
921:The Washington Post
782:by various artists.
778:2007 Tribute album
641:minority government
519:conscription period
315:Copenhagen, Denmark
2099:Svend Erik Hovmand
2064:Per Olof Håkansson
1959:Johannes Antonsson
1914:Sigurður Bjarnason
1841:Presidents of the
1636:Holstein-Ledreborg
1447:1972 – 1987
1342:Political offices
1321:2 May 2007 at the
861:The New York Times
766:1993 Received the
760:1991 Received the
751:1974 Received the
703:
692:Berlingske Tidende
637:
467:in 1986 and 1991.
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2292:Giscard d'Estaing
2231:Presidents of the
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2129:Dagfinn Høybråten
1974:V. J. Sukselainen
1949:V. J. Sukselainen
1808:
1807:
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1481:Succeeded by
1472:President of the
1450:Succeeded by
1418:Succeeded by
1391:Succeeded by
1364:Succeeded by
1270:(in Danish). B.dk
1009:Aarhus University
949:Los Angeles Times
890:"Anker Jørgensen"
450:
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399:Royal Danish Army
141:President of the
37:Jørgensen in 1975
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2636:Danish Lutherans
2234:European Council
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1859:Einar Gerhardsen
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1781:Thorning-Schmidt
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1478:1968–1972
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1374:Preceded by
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521:in 1943, at the
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2114:Gabriel Romanus
2044:Anker Jørgensen
2019:Anker Jørgensen
1979:Trygve Bratteli
1845:
1839:
1809:
1804:
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1786:Løkke Rasmussen
1776:Løkke Rasmussen
1766:Nyrup Rasmussen
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1521:Prime ministers
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864:. 21 March 2016
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2014:Páll Pétursson
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1944:Jens Otto Krag
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683:Later ventures
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611:Jens Otto Krag
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2012:
2010:
2007:
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1995:
1994:Knud Enggaard
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1905:
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1902:
1900:
1897:
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1892:
1890:
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1887:
1885:
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1879:Nils Hønsvald
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1426:
1422:
1413:
1412:
1405:
1399:
1395:
1394:Poul Schlüter
1386:
1385:
1378:
1377:Poul Hartling
1372:
1368:
1367:Poul Hartling
1359:
1358:
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1157:Kantar Gallup
1151:
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1131:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1114:
1112:
1095:
1094:
1089:
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1064:(in Danish).
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1007:(in Danish).
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892:(in Danish).
891:
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833:87-557-1832-9
830:
826:
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812:87-557-1544-3
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804:87-557-1543-5
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716:Personal life
713:
710:
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676:
672:
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666:
665:Poul Schlüter
660:
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642:
633:
629:
627:
626:Poul Hartling
624:
620:
619:1973 election
616:
612:
602:
600:
596:
593:. Before the
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588:
582:
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573:
569:
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561:
558:. He led the
557:
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309:20 March 2016
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135:Poul Schlüter
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58:
53:
50:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
2588:(since 2009)
2331:
2281:
2164:Karin Åström
2159:Marit Nybakk
2109:Inge Lønning
2089:Gun Hellsvik
2043:
2018:
1954:Kåre Willoch
1909:Bertil Ohlin
1894:Erik Eriksen
1884:Bertil Ohlin
1869:Erik Eriksen
1864:Nils Herlitz
1854:Hans Hedtoft
1755:
1745:
1606:Reedtz-Thott
1483:Ejler Sønder
1471:
1441:
1409:
1382:
1355:
1295:. Retrieved
1284:
1272:. Retrieved
1261:
1249:. Retrieved
1239:
1227:. Retrieved
1217:
1205:. Retrieved
1201:
1191:
1182:
1173:
1161:. Retrieved
1156:
1144:
1120:
1098:. Retrieved
1091:
1081:
1069:. Retrieved
1055:
1043:. Retrieved
1036:
1012:. Retrieved
979:. Retrieved
965:
953:. Retrieved
947:
937:
925:. Retrieved
919:
909:
897:. Retrieved
866:. Retrieved
859:
793:Bibliography
779:
756:
753:Mathildepris
752:
746:
730:elderly care
719:
711:
704:
689:
686:
677:
673:
661:
638:
608:
587:Per Hækkerup
583:
553:
516:
497:tuberculosis
494:
481:
469:
452:
451:
427:World War II
423:Battles/wars
311:(2016-03-20)
296:13 July 1922
262:Succeeded by
242:
227:
208:Succeeded by
185:
173:Succeeded by
150:
130:Succeeded by
114:Margrethe II
101:
89:Succeeded by
70:Margrethe II
56:
18:
2631:2016 deaths
2626:1922 births
2492:Verhofstadt
2245:(1975–2009)
2079:Olof Salmén
2069:Geir Haarde
2054:Jan P. Syse
2034:Karin Söder
2029:Jan P. Syse
2009:Karin Söder
1934:Leif Cassel
1929:Svenn Stray
1791:Frederiksen
1626:Christensen
1467:Viggo Wivel
1453:Svend Auken
1223:"PH-Prisen"
1096:(in Danish)
768:Jytte-prize
669:Svend Auken
575: [
556:trade union
504: [
250:Preceded by
196:Preceded by
161:Preceded by
120:Preceded by
77:Preceded by
2620:Categories
2595:Van Rompuy
2522:Balkenende
2512:Berlusconi
2387:Mitterrand
2357:FitzGerald
2352:Mitterrand
2347:Papandreou
2154:Kimmo Sasi
2124:Ole Stavad
2104:Outi Ojala
1984:Olof Palme
1924:Eino Sirén
1736:Baunsgaard
1701:Kristensen
1596:Fonnesbech
1207:6 February
1135:3110111306
1126:de Gruyter
1124:. Berlin:
839:References
539:Copenhagen
535:resistance
491:Background
477:Marienborg
369:Allegiance
299:Copenhagen
292:1922-07-13
2577:Reinfeldt
2567:Topolánek
2392:Andreotti
2332:Jørgensen
2282:Jørgensen
2277:Tindemans
2272:Callaghan
2004:Jo Benkow
1756:Jørgensen
1746:Jørgensen
1691:Scavenius
1666:Neergaard
1631:Neergaard
1093:Politiken
894:Gyldendal
747:PH-prisen
726:Sydhavnen
301:, Denmark
228:In office
186:In office
151:In office
102:In office
57:In office
2552:Sócrates
2542:Vanhanen
2537:Schüssel
2477:Guterres
2472:Lipponen
2467:Schröder
2427:González
2382:González
2337:Schlüter
2322:Thatcher
2252:Cosgrave
1761:Schlüter
1751:Hartling
1726:Kampmann
1681:Stauning
1671:Stauning
1646:Berntsen
1621:Deuntzer
1616:Sehested
1319:Archived
1100:22 March
1071:21 March
1045:21 March
1014:21 March
981:22 March
955:22 March
927:22 March
899:21 March
868:22 March
732:centre.
645:Liberals
356:Children
2572:Fischer
2562:Sarkozy
2527:Juncker
2507:Simitis
2487:Persson
2452:Juncker
2417:Dehaene
2397:Lubbers
2377:Martens
2372:Lubbers
2327:Martens
2317:Van Agt
2307:Haughey
2302:Cossiga
2287:Schmidt
2267:Den Uyl
1716:Hedtoft
1711:Eriksen
1706:Hedtoft
1611:Hørring
1566:Rotwitt
1525:Denmark
1297:2 April
1274:2 April
1251:2 April
1229:2 April
1163:8 March
745:prize,
623:liberal
591:Vietnam
527:Næstved
434: (
381:Denmark
350:
342:
338:
243:Himself
111:Monarch
66:Monarch
2605:Michel
2547:Merkel
2482:Chirac
2442:Bruton
2422:Chirac
2402:Cavaco
2367:Santer
2312:Werner
1721:Hansen
1601:Estrup
1581:Bluhme
1576:Monrad
1546:Ørsted
1541:Bluhme
1536:Moltke
1132:
831:
810:
802:
736:Awards
396:
378:
330:Spouse
2557:Janša
2532:Blair
2517:Ahern
2497:Aznar
2462:Klima
2457:Blair
2437:Prodi
2407:Major
2362:Craxi
2297:Lynch
2262:Thorn
1661:Friis
1656:Liebe
1651:Zahle
1641:Zahle
1556:Andræ
1153:(PDF)
741:1970
647:in a
579:]
508:]
344:(
340:
47:20th
2600:Tusk
2432:Dini
2342:Kohl
2257:Moro
1741:Krag
1731:Krag
1696:Buhl
1686:Buhl
1571:Hall
1561:Hall
1551:Bang
1299:2016
1276:2016
1253:2016
1231:2016
1209:2020
1165:2021
1130:ISBN
1102:2016
1073:2016
1047:2016
1016:2016
983:2016
957:2016
929:2016
901:2016
870:2016
829:ISBN
808:ISBN
800:ISBN
459:and
413:Unit
408:1943
306:Died
282:Born
2447:Kok
1523:of
806:og
613:as
537:in
525:in
437:POW
2622::
1202:DR
1200:.
1181:.
1155:.
1128:.
1110:^
1090:.
1066:DR
1035:.
1024:^
991:^
975:DR
946:.
918:.
878:^
858:.
847:^
709:.
694:.
659:.
628:.
577:dk
541:.
506:dk
487:.
346:m.
2223:e
2216:t
2209:v
1834:e
1827:t
1820:v
1513:e
1506:t
1499:v
1301:.
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1255:.
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1211:.
1185:.
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1104:.
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1049:.
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959:.
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903:.
872:.
440:)
359:4
294:)
290:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.