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Antiochus II Theos

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respectively. There is also a marked decline in quantity of Antiochus II's coinage in Bactria when compared to that of his father, which had been interpreted variously in scholarship. It has been claimed that ambitious satraps may have taken advantage of Antiochus II's absenteeism to gradually weaken
436:, with the understanding that any children born from their union would inherit the Seleucid throne. Laodice was well provided for in the divorce arrangement. Antiochus II gave her various land grants throughout Anatolia which are known through inscriptions; such as large estates in the 427:
even invaded the Seleucid-held part of Syria, though the outcome of this invasion is unknown. In 253 BC, with his Antigonid allies knocked out of the war by rebellions, Antiochus II made peace with Ptolemy II. As part of the settlement, Antiochus II divorced
873:.2 (1931: 303-321) argues that the Antiochus mentioned was unlikely to be Antiochus II, during whose time relations with India were broken by the Parthian intrusion and the independence of Diodotus in Bactria, and suggests instead the half-Iranian 459:
Laodice remained a very powerful and political influential figure and continued numerous intrigues to become queen again. By 246 BC, possibly at the news of Ptolemy II's death, Antiochus II had left Berenice and their infant son Antiochus in
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A succession struggle erupted almost immediately. Berenice initially had the advantage by holding Antioch but her son Antiochus was but an infant. Meanwhile, Laodice proclaimed her eldest son Seleucus as king
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their ties with the central government even in Antiochus II's lifetime without outwardly proclaiming independence. However, posthumous coinage of a popular king was a relatively common practice in the
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and conflated with the constant intrigues of petty despots and restless city-states in Asia Minor. Antiochus II made some gains in Asia Minor and acquired direct access to Aegean Sea by capturing
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Antiochus II was a forceful personality who in his lifetime largely succeeded to hold the sprawling Seleucid realm intact. However his fateful decision to repudiate his first wife
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and moved in from Asia Minor, claiming that on his deathbed Antiochus II reversed his earlier decision and named Seleucus as his successor. The then-reigning brother of Berenice
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in particular, the main disputed territory between the Seleucid empire and the Ptolemaic Kingdom, remained firmly in the hands of the Ptolemies. In 257 BC, the Ptolemaic
512:. Chiefly preoccupied with conflicts in the Eastern Mediterranean and with family issues, Antiochus II seems to resorted to appointing independent-minded men such like 464:
to live again with Laodice in Asia Minor. Antiochus II soon suddenly died and Laodice was widely accused of having him poisoned. Antiochus was buried in the
686: 581: 351:. Antiochus was initially not expected to inherit the throne, but in 267 BC his father had his elder brother Seleucus executed on charges of rebellion. 480:
marched from Egypt to support his sister, only to find her and her son murdered by partisans of Laodice. Enraged Ptolemy continued the war, dubbed the
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as part of a peace treaty led to a succession struggle after his death that would shake the empire's foundations and cause large territorial losses.
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Silver tetradrachm of Antiochus II Theos, minted in Tarsus, featuring a portrait of Antiochus on the obverse. SC 561
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as satraps in the area. These two appointments eventually resulted in the creation of the independent
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In the end the war did little to alter the general balance of power in the Eastern Mediterranean.
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The Seleukid royal economy: the finances and financial administration of the Seleukid empire
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Very little is known about any Antiochus II's activities in regards to the eastern
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in the winter of 262–61 BC. He was the younger son of Antiochus I and princess
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Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London
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and Antiochus II may have minted coins in the name of his half-
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father in order to legitimize both himself and his dynasty.
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which details are largely unknown and a mint in the city of
401:, "God"), being such to the Milesians in slaying the tyrant 445: 240: 237: 308:
who reigned from 261 to 246 BC. He succeeded his father
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which proved to be a disaster for the Seleucid empire
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Kings and colonists: aspects of Macedonian imperialism
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Kings and colonists: aspects of Macedonian imperialism
866:Jarl Charpentier, "Antiochus, King of the Yavanas" 222:Coin of Antiochus II. The Greek inscription reads 689:History Studies. International Journal of History 624:"Seleucid Dynasty s.v. Antiochus II. Theos"  583:Inscriptions of Asoka. New Edition by E. Hultzsch 564:, who arguably had more proximity with the East. 549:, as one of the recipients of the Indian Emperor 375:. The war was largely fought along the coasts of 2405: 540: 862: 860: 838:"E. R. Bevan: The House of Ptolemy • Chap. VI" 718:International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: A-D 985: 886:Translation of Jarl Charpentier 1931:303-321. 741: 739: 301:; 286 – July 246 BC) was a Greek king of the 254:, "The Greek king Antiochos"), mentioned in 857: 854:F. L. Holt 1999, Thundering Zeus, Berkeley. 545:An uncertain Antiochus is mentioned in the 992: 978: 900:Antiochus II entry in 'Seleucid Genealogy' 736: 712: 710: 877:, with stronger connections in the East. 617: 613: 611: 229: 217: 707: 16:King of the Seleucid Empire, 261–246 BC 2406: 999: 747:A Seleukid prosopography and gazetteer 387:. During the war he assumed the title 1924:Mithridates IV Philopator Philadephos 973: 812:"The Mausoleum of Antiochus II Theos" 608: 2392:Hellenistic rulers were preceded by 343:Antiochus II was the younger son of 359:He inherited lasting tensions with 13: 487: 432:and married Ptolemy II's daughter 413:briefly issued coins in his name. 14: 2450: 893: 760:"Laodice I article at Livius.org" 643: 2429:3rd-century BC murdered monarchs 2424:3rd-century BC Seleucid monarchs 646:"Johannes Malalas - translation" 38: 880: 848: 830: 804: 791: 778: 752: 586:(in Sanskrit). 1925. p. 3. 723: 679: 663: 637: 590: 574: 108:early July 246 BC (aged 39–40) 1: 2396:in most of their territories. 1194:Cleopatra II Philometor Soter 541:Possible relations with India 338: 226:ΑΝΤΙΟΧΟΥ (of king Antiochus). 297: 7: 1189:Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator 10: 2455: 397: 291: 2390: 2296: 2127: 2034: 1976: 1889: 1810: 1617: 1539: 1491: 1468: 1310: 1267: 1138: 1094:Antigonus I Monophthalmus 1084: 1041: 1008: 958: 949: 941: 914: 691:, 2013, 5/1, pp. 211-222" 206: 196: 186: 174: 136: 122: 104: 92: 88: 78: 68: 60: 49: 37: 28: 23: 1455:Antiochus XIII Asiaticus 1254:Cleopatra VII Philopator 567: 440:, other properties near 354: 158:Stratonice of Cappadocia 64:2 June 261 – July 246 BC 2252:'s attempted rule with 1933:Mithridates V Euergetes 1345:Antiochus III the Great 1158:Ptolemy II Philadelphus 1099:Demetrius I Poliorcetes 1023:Alexander III the Great 630:Encyclopædia Britannica 425:Ptolemy II Philadelphus 363:and soon initiated the 2036:Monarchs of Cappadocia 1938:Mithridates VI Eupator 1460:Philip II Philoromaeus 1445:Antiochus XII Dionysus 1435:Demetrius III Eucaerus 1430:Antiochus XI Epiphanes 1415:Antiochus IX Cyzicenus 1355:Antiochus IV Epiphanes 1350:Seleucus IV Philopator 1335:Seleucus II Callinicus 1234:Cleopatra VI Tryphaena 1109:Demetrius II Aetolicus 962:Seleucus II Callinicus 905:15 August 2016 at the 522:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom 279: 227: 148:Seleucus II Callinicus 83:Seleucus II Callinicus 2434:Deified male monarchs 1978:Monarchs of Commagene 1899:Mithridates I Ctistes 1440:Philip I Philadelphus 1420:Seleucus VI Epiphanes 1410:Antiochus VIII Grypus 1405:Seleucus V Philometor 1390:Antiochus VII Sidetes 1380:Antiochus VI Dionysus 1340:Seleucus III Ceraunus 1239:Berenice IV Epiphanea 1184:Ptolemy VI Philometor 1168:Ptolemy IV Philopator 1163:Ptolemy III Euergetes 1028:Philip III Arrhidaeus 842:penelope.uchicago.edu 347:and his famous queen 318:Demetrius Poliorcetes 233: 221: 2439:Deified Greek people 1812:Monarchs of Bithynia 1395:Alexander II Zabinas 1375:Demetrius II Nicator 1292:Ptolemy VIII Physcon 1259:Ptolemy XV Caesarion 1224:Ptolemy XI Alexander 1199:Ptolemy VIII Physcon 1104:Antigonus II Gonatas 598:"Antiochus II Theos" 2394:Hellenistic satraps 1425:Antiochus X Eusebes 1360:Antiochus V Eupator 1302:Cleopatra Selene II 1229:Ptolemy XII Auletes 1214:Ptolemy X Alexander 1209:Ptolemy IX Lathyros 1173:Ptolemy V Epiphanes 1114:Antigonus III Doson 916:Antiochus II Theos 201:Stratonice of Syria 2298:Monarchs of Epirus 2131:Cimmerian Bosporus 1891:Monarchs of Pontus 1450:Cleopatra Selene I 1330:Antiochus II Theos 1320:Seleucus I Nicator 1287:Demetrius the Fair 1269:Monarchs of Cyrene 766:on 27 October 2016 316:, the daughter of 283:Antiochus II Theos 280: 228: 24:Antiochus II Theos 2401: 2400: 1881:Socrates Chrestus 1370:Alexander I Balas 1365:Demetrius I Soter 1325:Antiochus I Soter 1071:Antipater Etesias 968: 967: 959:Succeeded by 945:Antiochus I Soter 562:Antiochus I Soter 373:Antigonid dynasty 367:in alliance with 365:Second Syrian War 345:Antiochus I Soter 310:Antiochus I Soter 216: 215: 191:Antiochus I Soter 73:Antiochus I Soter 2446: 2193: 2109:Ariobarzanes III 1483:Ptolemy Epigonos 1385:Diodotus Tryphon 1178:Cleopatra I Syra 1153:Ptolemy Keraunos 994: 987: 980: 971: 970: 942:Preceded by 937: 930: 921:Seleucid dynasty 912: 911: 887: 884: 878: 864: 855: 852: 846: 845: 834: 828: 827: 825: 823: 814:. 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990: 988: 983: 981: 976: 975: 972: 963: 954: 953: 952:Seleucid King 946: 940: 935: 928: 923: 922: 913: 908: 904: 901: 898: 897: 883: 876: 872: 869: 863: 861: 851: 843: 839: 833: 817: 813: 807: 800: 794: 787: 781: 765: 761: 755: 748: 742: 740: 732: 726: 719: 713: 711: 699: 692: 690: 682: 675: 671: 666: 651: 647: 640: 632: 631: 625: 620: 614: 612: 603: 599: 593: 585: 584: 577: 573: 565: 563: 559: 556: 552: 548: 538: 536: 532: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 485: 483: 479: 475: 469: 467: 463: 457: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 426: 423: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 352: 350: 346: 336: 334: 330: 326: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 304: 299: 292:Ἀντίοχος Θεός 288: 284: 277: 276:Brahmi script 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 250: 247: 243: 242: 239: 232: 225: 220: 212: 209: 205: 202: 199: 195: 192: 189: 185: 182: 179: 177: 173: 167: 166:with Berenice 163: 159: 153: 149: 144: 141: 139: 135: 132: 128: 125: 121: 117: 112: 107: 103: 100: 95: 91: 87: 84: 81: 77: 74: 71: 67: 63: 59: 56: 52: 48: 41: 36: 33: 32: 27: 22: 19: 2356:Alexander II 2212:Paerisades V 2175:Spartokos IV 2139:Paerisades I 2114:Ariarathes X 2069:Ariarathes V 2044:Ariarathes I 2026:Antiochus IV 2011:Antiochus II 1943:Pharnaces II 1904:Ariobarzanes 1876:Nicomedes IV 1866:Nicomedes II 1792:Apollophanes 1777:Hippostratos 1692:Heliokles II 1652:Demetrius II 1632:Antimachus I 1594:Eucratides I 1589:Demetrius II 1574:Antimachus I 1559:Euthydemus I 1329: 1244:Ptolemy XIII 1219:Berenice III 1066:Antipater II 1033:Alexander IV 950: 933: 926: 919: 882: 870: 867: 850: 841: 832: 820:. Retrieved 816:the original 806: 798: 793: 785: 780: 768:. Retrieved 764:the original 754: 746: 730: 725: 717: 698:the original 688: 681: 673: 665: 653:. Retrieved 649: 639: 628: 601: 592: 582: 576: 544: 491: 470: 458: 415: 388: 369:Antigonus II 358: 342: 327:and marry a 322: 282: 281: 235: 165: 143:with Laodice 142: 114:(modern-day 29: 18: 2377:Pyrrhus III 2361:Olympias II 2331:Alexander I 2188: [ 2185:Spartokos V 2054:Ariamnes II 2001:Antiochus I 1963:Pythodorida 1919:Pharnaces I 1840:Zipoetes II 1835:Nicomedes I 1752:Artemidoros 1747:Menander II 1687:Antialcidas 1672:Agathokleia 1627:Demetrius I 1619:Indo-Greeks 1609:Heliocles I 1564:Demetrius I 1554:Diodotus II 1531:Eumenes III 1526:Attalus III 1501:Philetaerus 1470:Lysimachids 1282:Berenice II 1249:Ptolemy XIV 1131:(pretender) 1061:Alexander V 1043:Antipatrids 1001:Hellenistic 956:261–246 BC 875:Antiochus I 558:proselytism 478:Ptolemy III 474:Seleucus II 418:Coele-Syria 303:Hellenistic 69:Predecessor 2408:Categories 2367:Pyrrhus II 2346:Alcetas II 2311:Tharrhypas 2278:Gepaepyris 2250:Scribonius 2144:Satyros II 2074:Orophernes 1986:Ptolemaeus 1968:Polemon II 1861:Prusias II 1830:Zipoetes I 1802:Strato III 1727:Theophilos 1707:Philoxenus 1662:Menander I 1642:Agathocles 1584:Agathocles 1549:Diodotus I 1521:Attalus II 1516:Eumenes II 1478:Lysimachus 1086:Antigonids 745:Grainger, 716:Bromiley, 518:Andragoras 438:Hellespont 377:Asia Minor 349:Stratonice 339:Early life 314:Stratonice 262:, here at 111:Asia Minor 2351:Pyrrhus I 2316:Alcetas I 2222:Pharnaces 2197:Kamasarye 2180:Leukon II 2164:Hygiainon 2119:Archelaus 1958:Polemon I 1856:Prusias I 1797:Strato II 1787:Zoilos II 1782:Dionysios 1762:Archebius 1732:Peukolaos 1697:Polyxenos 1637:Pantaleon 1579:Pantaleon 1511:Attalus I 1506:Eumenes I 1312:Seleucids 1140:Ptolemies 1129:Philip VI 1076:Sosthenes 1056:Philip IV 1051:Cassander 1018:Philip II 801:p.p.114-5 797:Billows, 784:Aperghis, 729:Billows, 655:9 October 411:Byzantium 403:Timarchus 331:princess 329:Ptolemaic 298:Antiochos 236:Aṃtiyako 170:Antiochus 127:Laodice I 79:Successor 2382:Deidamia 2363:(regent) 2336:Aeacides 2273:Aspurgus 2166:(regent) 2149:Prytanis 1991:Sames II 1847:(regent) 1820:Boteiras 1767:Telephos 1757:Hermaeus 1712:Diomedes 1682:Strato I 1667:Zoilos I 1493:Attalids 1180:(regent) 1119:Philip V 903:Archived 822:26 March 770:26 March 670:Appianus 555:Buddhist 524:and the 514:Diodotus 496:such as 434:Berenice 333:Berenice 258:No.2 of 252:𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸 224:ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ 207:Religion 131:Berenice 51:Basileus 31:Basileus 2372:Ptolemy 2326:Arybbas 2306:Admetus 2288:Cotys I 2268:Polemon 2263:Polemon 2259:Dynamis 2254:Dynamis 2245:Dynamis 2241:Asander 2231:Dynamis 2227:Asander 2154:Eumelos 1953:Arsaces 1928:Laodice 1851:Ziaelas 1845:Etazeta 1722:Epander 1717:Amyntas 1124:Perseus 1010:Argeads 674:Syriaca 535:Sogdian 506:Bactria 502:Parthia 462:Antioch 448:and in 442:Cyzicus 430:Laodice 422:pharaoh 385:Ephesus 381:Miletus 371:of the 325:Laodice 268:Gujarat 176:Dynasty 162:Laodice 53:of the 1948:Darius 1742:Nicias 1737:Thraso 1677:Lysias 1003:rulers 936:246 BC 932:  929:286 BC 602:Livius 551:Ashoka 510:Persis 454:Sardis 407:Thrace 264:Girnar 260:Ashoka 249:𑀬𑁄𑀦 197:Mother 187:Father 123:Spouse 116:Turkey 96:286 BC 2261:with 2243:with 2229:with 2192:] 1926:with 1599:Plato 1277:Magas 934:Died: 927:Born: 788:p.144 733:p.126 720:p.144 701:(PDF) 694:(PDF) 676:, 65. 568:Notes 498:Media 450:Caria 446:Ilion 393:Greek 389:Theos 355:Reign 287:Greek 272:India 155:Apama 138:Issue 99:Syria 61:Reign 824:2020 772:2020 749:p.47 657:2021 516:and 398:Θεός 383:and 241:Rājā 238:Yona 105:Died 93:Born 1825:Bas 553:'s 508:or 244:" ( 2410:: 2190:ru 859:^ 840:. 738:^ 709:^ 672:, 648:. 627:. 610:^ 600:. 504:, 500:, 468:. 444:, 395:: 320:. 295:, 289:: 274:. 270:, 266:, 168:: 145:: 993:e 986:t 979:v 871:6 844:. 826:. 774:. 659:. 604:. 391:( 285:( 278:. 234:" 118:)

Index

Basileus

Basileus
Seleucid Empire
Antiochus I Soter
Seleucus II Callinicus
Syria
Asia Minor
Turkey
Laodice I
Berenice
Issue
Seleucus II Callinicus
Antiochus Hierax
Stratonice of Cappadocia
Laodice
Dynasty
Seleucid dynasty
Antiochus I Soter
Stratonice of Syria
Greek polytheism

ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ

Yona
Rājā
𑀅𑀁𑀢𑀺𑀬𑀓𑁄
𑀬𑁄𑀦
𑀭𑀸𑀚𑀸
Major Rock Edict

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