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A more recent theory has focused on regarding this same Aphek also as the scene of the two battles against the
Philistines mentioned by the Bible - the supposition being that the Syrians were invading Israel from the western side, which was their most vulnerable.
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in 1987–1988 have indeed discovered a fortified ninth- and eighth-century BCE settlement, probably
Aramean, but Kochavi considered it to be too small to serve the role ascribed to Aphek in the Bible. The site most favoured now by the archaeologists is
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After the turn of the 20th century the predominant opinion was that the location of all these battles is one and the same, and that the town lay east of the Jordan. Initially it was thought that the name is preserved in the now
72:"The arrow of the Lord's deliverance and the arrow of deliverance from Syria; for you must strike the Syrians at Aphek till you have destroyed them (
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were defeated by the
Israelites and in which the Damascene king and his surviving soldiers found a safe place of retreat (
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Since most scholars agree that there were more than one Aphek,
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Most famously, a town near which one or more rulers of
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refers to one of several locations mentioned in the
198:/Khirbet el-'Asheq, a mound located within Kibbutz
228:(believed to be Eben-Ezer), and known by the name
31:as the scenes of a number of battles between the
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295:"The Golan Heights: A Battlefield of the Ages",
218:identified the Aphek of Eben-Ezer with a ruin (
413:North, Robert (1960). "Ap(h)eq(a) and 'Azeqa".
85:had encamped, while the Israelites pitched in
246:, says that it is "the place from which the
160:Golan or eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee
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81:A place at which the Bible states that the
316:Aram and Israel during the Jehuite Dynasty
224:) some 3.7 miles (6 km) distant from
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185:, had been identified. Excavations by
63:). Just before his death, the prophet
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346:Avraham Negev, Shimon Gibson (2001).
236:being an Arabic corruption of Aphek.
403:of the battle at Aphek and Eben-ezer
350:. New York: Continuum. p. 39.
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476:The Jewish Encyclopedia
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61:2 Kings 13:17, 24–25
525:Hebrew Bible cities
501:32.0833°N 34.8833°E
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446:Erich Klostermann
297:Los Angeles Times
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331:30 December
312:"Tel Soreg"
285:translation
250:seized the
243:Onomasticon
232:; the name
216:C.R. Conder
196:Tel 'En Gev
169:village of
167:depopulated
83:Philistines
41:Philistines
492:34°53′00″E
489:32°05′00″N
266:References
183:Tell Soreg
108:, near to
67:predicted:
33:Israelites
376:ignored (
366:cite book
348:Aphek (c)
234:al-Fikiya
226:Dayr Aban
87:Eben-Ezer
53:Ben-hadad
19:The name
519:Category
427:42637769
248:Gentiles
238:Eusebius
155:Location
136:Tel Afek
49:Damascus
37:Arameans
35:and the
471:"Aphek"
464::
415:Biblica
256:Ascalon
221:khirbet
200:Ein Gev
148:Lebanon
110:Jezreel
425:
354:
322:
65:Elisha
51:named
423:JSTOR
142:, or
140:Haifa
138:near
128:Aphik
25:Aphec
21:Aphek
378:help
352:ISBN
333:2023
320:ISBN
189:and
175:Afik
144:Afqa
122:Saul
39:and
252:Ark
171:Fiq
146:in
120:of
95:Eli
23:or
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364:{{
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