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ways. People who find it physically difficult can perform Salat in a way suitable to them. To perform valid Salat, Muslims must be in a state of ritual purity, which is mainly achieved by ritual wash ups, (wuḍūʾ), as per prescribed procedures. Salat consists of "standing" (Qiyam) intending to call God, bow at knees (Ruku) meaning to ready to obey, prostrate (Sajda) willing to surrender worshipper's will to God's, then to sit (Tashhud) asserting evidence of the oneness of God and the finality of God's apostle (Nabi).
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2573:(to struggle) and literally means to endeavor, strive, labor to apply oneself, to concentrate, to work hard, to accomplish. It could be used to refer to those who physically, mentally or economically serve in the way of God. In the religious context, it is the struggle against disbelief and injustice using any means possible to establish, propagate and defend the faith and its principles on individualistic and societal levels.
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2590:("invitation") means the preaching of Islam. Da‘wah literally means "issuing a summon" or "making an invitation", being an active participle of a verb meaning variously "to summon" or "to invite." A Muslim who practices da‘wah, either as a religious worker or in a volunteer community effort, is called a dā‘ī (داعي plural du‘āh, gen: du‘āt دعاة).
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as unreliable, when they are in odd with reason. However, the human mind alone could not grasp the entire truth, thus it is in need of revelation in regard of mysterious affairs. Further, Maturidism opposes anthropomorphism and similtute, while simultaneously does not deny the divine attributes. They
1543:, which means "to tie; knot". ("Aqidah" used not only as an expression of a school of Islamic theology or belief system, but as another word for "theology" in Islam, as in: "Theology (Aqidah) covers all beliefs and belief systems of Muslims, including sectarian differences and points of contention".)
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There, in a city noted for its religious diversity, he continued the old tradition of kalam as reasoned polemic: his writings contain refutations of Jews, Christians, and the dualist
Manichaeans and Zoroastrians, as well as the Mu'tazila, the Shi'a, and other misguided Islamic sects. Against these
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is literally understood as the last things or ultimate things and in Muslim theology, eschatology refers to the end of this world and what will happen in the next world or hereafter. Eschatology covers the death of human beings, their souls after their bodily death, the total destruction of this
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is an act of worship. Salat means to call to the Lord Who created and gives life to the worshipper in Islam. This call realizes one to surrender caller's will, obeying his God. It is one of the Five
Pillars of Islam. Islam gives concession conditionally if it is difficult to pray Salat in formal
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For the Athari theology, the apparent meaning of the Qur'an and especially the prophetic traditions have ultimate precedence in matters of belief, as well as law, and to engage in rational disputation, without textual evidence, is absolutely forbidden. Atharis engage in an amodal reading of the
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Most Sunnis of the four madhahib follow the Ash'ari and
Maturidi schools of doctrine and theology. Indeed, Ash'ari and Maturidi doctrines basically only differ on a few issues, most of which are arguably linguistic quibbles, so that these two schools of theology are essentially one
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The sixth point made it into the creed because of the first theological controversy in Islam. Although not connected with the Sunni-Shiʿi controversy about the succession, the majority of
Twelver Shiʿites do not stress God's limitless power (qadar), but rather His boundless justice
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Ash'arism accepts reason over evidence in regard of exegetical matters and traditionalistic ideas. What God does or commands—as revealed in the Quran and ahadith—is by definition just. What He prohibits is by definition unjust. Right and wrong are objective realities. The
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According to Muslim scholar Cyril Glasse, "systematic statements of belief became necessary, from early Islam, initially to refute heresies, and later to distinguish points of view and to present them, as the divergences of schools of theology or opinion increased."
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Shiʿi
Muslims are different they hold that there are five articles of belief. Similar to the Sunnis, the Shiʿis do not believe in complete predestination, or complete free will. They believe that in human life there is both free will and predestination.
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is the practice of charitable giving by
Muslims based on accumulated wealth and is obligatory for all who are able to do so. It is considered to be a personal responsibility for Muslims to ease economic hardship for others and eliminate inequality.
2139:), and the only being worthy of worship. The Quran teaches the existence of a single and absolute truth that transcends the world—a unique, independent and indivisible being who is independent of the entire creation. God, according to Islam, is a
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and the largest gathering of
Muslims in the world every year. It is one of the five pillars of Islam, and a religious duty which must be carried out by every able-bodied Muslim who can afford to do so at least once in his or her lifetime.
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According to
Malcolm Clark, while Islam "is not a creedal religion", it has produced some detailed creeds, "some containing 100 or more belief statements" that summarized "the theological position of a particular scholar or school."
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91:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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Maturidism holds, that humans are creatures endowed with reason, that differentiates them from animals. Further, The relationship between people and God differs from that of nature and God; humans are endowed with
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A dā‘ī is thus a person who invites people to understand Islam through dialogue, not unlike the
Islamic equivalent of a missionary inviting people to the faith, prayer and manner of Islamic life.
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of human deeds by God after the resurrection, and the rewards and punishments for the believers and non-believers respectively. The places for the believers in the hereafter are known as
3294:"Book of the Science of Conduct" lists 54 religious duties that each Muslim must know about, believe in, and fulfill. Published in 1831, the handbook is by the Bosnian author and poet
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over predestination. They also reduced the divine attributes to the divine essence. The Mu’tazilites are considered heretics by all the traditional Sunni
Islamic schools of theology.
2673:. In the history of Sunni Muslim theology, there have been theological schools among Muslims displaying both similarities and differences with each other in regard to beliefs.
2845:(metaphorical interpretation). They do not attempt to rationally conceptualize the meanings of the Qur'an and believe that the real meanings should be consigned to God alone (
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2902:(Prophethood): God has appointed perfect and infallible prophets and messengers to teach mankind the religion (i.e. a perfect system on how to live in "peace.")
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4287:الأشاعرة هم جمهور أهل السنة والجماعة من المالكية والشافعية، وأما الحنفية فهم ماتريدية يتبعون أبا منصور الماتريدي (333هـ)، والخلاف بينهم وبين الأشاعرة محدود
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concept of God, they affirmed His transcendence while understanding these expressions by the conventional figurative meanings they had garnered in Arabic.
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and other different schools or sects concerning issues such as the attributes of God or about the purpose of angels, the six articles are not disputed.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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The differences between the Ash'arites and the Maturidites were simply marginal and limited to 30 to 40 issues of comparatively lesser importance.
2849:). This theology was taken from exegesis of the Qur'an and statements of the early Muslims and later codified by a number of scholars including
2199:) in answer to the question, "O messenger of God, what is Islam?" This hadith is sometimes called the "truly first and most fundamental creed."
2908:: (Leadership): God has appointed specific leaders to lead and guide mankind— a prophet appoints a custodian of the religion before his demise.
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goes beyond concise statements of faith and may not be part of an ordinary Muslim's religious instruction. It has been distinguished from
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in "taking the aspects of Iman and extending it to a detail level" often using "human interpretation or sources". Also, in contrast with
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Brown, Jonathan A.C. (2014) Misquoting Muhammad: The Challenge and Choices of Interpreting the Prophet's Legacy. Oneworld Publications
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Whoever disbelieveth in God and His angels and His scriptures and His messengers and the Last Day, he verily wandered far stray (4:136)
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Who is an enemy of God, His Angels, His Messengers, Gabriel and Michael! Then, lo! God is an enemy to the disbelievers (2:98)
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4403:"Part I: Islamic Theologies during the Formative and the Early Middle period – Scripturalist and Traditionalist Theology"
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means to abstain from eating, drinking (including water) and sexual intercourse from dawn until dusk. The observance of
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Hadi Enayat Islam and Secularism in Post-Colonial Thought: A Cartography of Asadian Genealogies Springer, 30.06.2017
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Arabic Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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exist. However, this term has taken a significant technical usage in the Islamic theology, and is a branch of
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Muʿtazilite is an Unorthodox school. In terms of the relationship between human beings and their creator, the
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God, rather than a local, tribal, or parochial one, and is an absolute who integrates all affirmative values.
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is the uncreated word of God in essence, however it is created then it takes on a form in letters or sound.
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various opponents, al-Maturidi argued for doctrines that were essentially close to those of al-Ash'ari.
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can be understood just by reason and do not need prophetic guidances. Maturidi also considered
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The "first" creed written as "a short answer to the pressing heresies of the time" is known as
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Theology and Creed in Sunni Islam: The Muslim Brotherhood, Ash'arism, and Political Sunnism
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A Thinking Person's Guide to Islam: The Essence of Islam in 12 Verses from the Qur'an
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Sourcebook of the World's Religions: An Interfaith Guide to Religion and Spirituality
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Iman, in Islamic theology denotes a believer's faith in the metaphysical aspects of
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is the second largest Shiʿi community. They observe the following extra pillars:
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3796:. contributors Iman Mohammad Kashi, Uwe Hideki Matzen, and Online Quran Project.
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3000:). Several Islamic scholars have written about the Tahawiyya creed, including
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is an "Islamic scholastic theology" of seeking theological principles through
2653:. The contents of Muslim theology can be divided into theology proper such as
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Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥāmmad ibn Karrām ibn Arrāk ibn Huzāba ibn al-Barā’ as-Sijjī
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Abū’l-Huzayl Muḥāmmad ibn al-Huzayl ibn Abdillāh al-Allāf al-Abdī al-Bāsrī
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Clark, Malcolm (2003). "4. What Muslims believe. Rejecting formal creeds".
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
6823:
Abū’l-Hūsayn Abdūrrāhīm ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Uthmān al-Hayyāt (Hayyātīyya)
6682:
Abū Abdirrahmān Bishr ibn Ghiyāth ibn Abī Karīma al-Marīsī al-Baghdādī
9299:
9287:
9265:
9196:
9109:
Abū Abdi’l-Lāh Ahmad ibn Abī Du'ad Faraj ibn Carīr ibn Mâlik al-Iyādī
9100:
9001:
8946:
8871:
8525:
8520:
8446:
8390:
8136:
7991:
7984:
7860:
7771:
7685:
7665:
7510:
7451:
6963:
6931:
6886:
Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Husayn ibn Muḥāmmad ibn ʿAbdillāh an-Najjār ar-Rāzī
6774:
6652:
6567:
6562:
6372:
6337:
6232:
6227:
5512:
4943:
4885:
4832:
4700:
4052:
3710:(Revised ed.). Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 105.
3497:
3047:
2985:
2810:
2754:
2706:
2646:
2463:
2226:
2024:
2009:
2004:
1966:
1938:
1928:
1880:
1599:
The six articles of faith or belief (Arkan al-Iman) derived from the
1019:
630:
603:
599:
520:
510:
9290:
9484:
9451:
9306:
9191:
9183:
8972:
8377:
8308:
8231:
8214:
8045:
8032:
7865:
7811:
7593:
7041:
6832:
6665:
6257:
5973:
5855:
5351:
5209:
5161:
4955:
4861:
4812:
4540:
3820:
Vincent J. Cornell, Encyclopedia of Religion, Vol 5, pp. 3561-3562.
3158:. Lists approximately 170 points pertaining to the fundamentals of
3095:
2997:
2792:
2730:
2654:
2638:
2616:
1607:, are accepted by all Muslims. While there are differences between
1329:
1297:
1011:
945:
655:
635:
515:
490:
485:
288:
4448:
2954:. The following list contains some of the most well-known creeds.
9489:
9469:
9430:
9275:
9122:
Abū Hāshīm Abdu’s-Salām ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb al-Jubbā'ī
9066:
9018:
8865:
8855:
8580:
8529:
8483:
8321:
8218:
8119:
8098:
7977:
7972:
7847:
7798:
7726:
7675:
7396:
7275:
6948:
6762:
6694:
6084:
5870:
5466:
5154:
5034:
4912:
4907:
4894:
4878:
4871:
4866:
4598:
3426:
3411:
3291:
2872:
2457:
2391:
2276:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1162:
839:
661:
620:
615:
595:
410:
362:
357:
232:
4279:
The General Iftaa' Department of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
4195:
3906:
Frank, Daniel H.; Leaman, Oliver; H, Frank Daniel (2003-09-11).
3856:
Farāhī, Majmū‘ah Tafāsīr, 2nd ed. (Faran Foundation, 1998), 347.
2303:
88:
9494:
9474:
9355:
9319:
8503:
8406:
8343:
8222:
8065:
8019:
7499:
6808:
Abū Mūsā Isā ibn Subeyh (Sabīh) al-Murdār al-Bāsrī (Murdārīyya)
6766:
6713:
6137:
5384:
5358:
5317:
5278:
5195:
5108:
5029:
4931:
4841:
4772:
4767:
4534:
4458:
4414:
3461:
3451:
3187:
2989:
2887:
2835:
2823:
2818:
2814:
2650:
2412:
2406:
2262:
2255:
2218:
2180:
2123:
1943:
1933:
1845:
1840:
1812:
1628:
1604:
1469:
1182:
1172:
961:
921:
906:
900:
784:
646:
415:
376:
271:
6673:
Abū Muḥrīz Jahm ibn Ṣafwān ar-Rāsibī as-Samarqāndī at-Tirmidhī
4040:
1587:. These creeds were more detailed than those described below.
9479:
8515:
8140:
7941:
7929:
6731:
6706:
6677:
6066:
5633:
5458:
5412:
5400:
5202:
5188:
5147:
4924:
4762:
4619:
4605:
4526:
4489:
3366:
3200:. Details the opinions of early scholars on matters of creed.
3173:
2780:
2687:
2587:
2582:
2570:
2558:
In addition, some Muslims include Jihad and Dawah as part of
2446:
2435:
2420:
2380:
2361:
2353:
2340:
2320:
2308:
2291:
2238:
2211:
2192:
2184:
2152:
2044:
2039:
1961:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1817:
1787:
1767:
1743:
1723:
1716:
1600:
1505:
1473:
1465:
1324:
1202:
893:
851:
844:
767:
759:
650:
440:
425:
420:
342:
337:
327:
317:
247:
237:
35:
4182:: Academy of Islamic Research and Publications. p. 98.
2725:). There are many schools of Kalam, the main ones being the
9173:
Abū’l-Kāsīm Abdullāh ibn Ahmad ibn Māhmūd al-Balhī al-Kā‘bī
6717:
6712:
Abū Muḥāmmad (Abū’l-Hākem) Heshām ibn Sālem al-Jawālikī al-
6642:
5299:
5271:
5221:
5168:
5113:
4626:
3406:
2861:
2620:
2316:
2267:
2207:
2196:
2188:
2113:
2109:
2049:
1850:
953:
861:
435:
332:
252:
9133:
Abū Ma‘n Sūmāma ibn Ashras an-Nūmayrī al-Bāsrī al-Baghdādī
2250:
7076:
1688:
6818:
Abū Alī Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb ibn Sallām al-Jubbā'ī
4357:
Jeffry R. Halverson, Theology and Creed in Sunni Islam.
4340:
Jeffry R. Halverson, Theology and Creed in Sunni Islam.
3536:
Muslim Education in the 21st Century: Asian perspectives
2713:, the word literally means "speech/words." A scholar of
1669:
The first five are based on several Qurʾanic beliefs:
6870:
Abū Amr Ḍirār ibn Amr al-Gatafānī al-Kūfī (Ḍirārīyya)
6833:
Abū Uthmān Amr ibn Bhār ibn Māhbūb al-Jāhiz al-Kinānī
3992:
The Cambridge Companion to Classical Islamic theology
3909:
The Cambridge Companion to Medieval Jewish Philosophy
3886:
3533:
Buang, Sa’eda; Chew, Phyllis Ghim-Lian (9 May 2014).
3494:
The Cambridge Companion to Classical Islamic Theology
3486:"Part I: Historical perspectives - Qur'an and hadith"
3332:
Ubayd Allāh ibn Masūd ibn Mahmud ibn Ahmad al-Mahbūbī
9105:
Abū Sahl Bīshr ibn al-Mu‘tamīr al-Hilālī al-Baghdādī
6703:
Abu’l-Hassan Muqātil ibn Sulaymān ibn Bashīr al-Azdī
4377:"Which School of Thought Should I Follow in 'Aqida?"
4300:
entral Asian Politics: The State, Ideology and Power
4168:
3570:
Islamic Political Radicalism: A European Perspective
3343:
2797:
Maturidism is a Sunni theological school founded by
1700:literally means having belief in the six articles.
1453:
1432:
84:
3939:
80:
a machine-translated version of the Arabic article.
9149:Abū Bakr Muḥāmmad ibn Abdillāh ibn Shabīb al-Basrī
9097:Abū Amr (Abū Mu‘tamīr) Muāmmar ibn Abbād as-Sūlamī
6811:Hīshām ibn Amr al-Fuwātī ash-Shaybānī (Hīshāmīyya)
3609:
8637:Haisamīyya (Abū ʿAbdallāh Muhammad ibn al-Haisam)
4234:
3720:
2945:
9559:
7566:
6800:Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm ibn Sayyār ibn Hāni’ an-Nazzām
2988:). This has been accepted by almost all Sunnis (
8964:Abū Abdillāh Mugīre ibn Sāīd al-ʿIjlī el-Bajalī
6814:Abū Sahl Abbād ibn Sulaimān (Salmān) as-Sāymarī
3761:
3660:
4394:
4003:
2155:. Its most simple definition is the belief in
109:accompanying your translation by providing an
71:Click for important translation instructions.
58:expand this article with text translated from
7545:List of contemporary Muslim scholars of Islam
6895:Abū ʿAbdallāh Ibnū’z-Zā‘farānī (Zā‘farānīyya)
5989:
4474:
4298:Rico Isaacs, Alessandro Frigerio Theorizing C
4075:
3740:
2860:
2539:
2089:
1393:
728:
4319:Mohammad Sharif Khan, Mohammad Anwar Saleem
3905:
3842:Wahhab, Abd Al. "Chapter 4, Fear of Shirk".
3480:
3168:("The Creation of the Acts of Servants") by
1447:
8643:Ishāqīyya (Abū Yaʿqūb Ishāq ibn Mahmashādh)
4368:
4141:
3573:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 257.
3268:Shi'ism Doctrines, Thought and Spirituality
2822:must be either interpreted in the light of
30:For the story of the binding of Isaac, see
8664:Tarā'ifīyya (Ahmad ibn ʿAbdūs at-Tarā'ifī)
6016:
5996:
5982:
4481:
4467:
3912:. Cambridge University Press. p. 72.
3755:
3172:. It shows the opinion of early scholars (
2966:or "The 77 branches of faith" by the Imām
2546:
2532:
2096:
2082:
1400:
1386:
735:
721:
4400:
3867:An Introduction to Islam, 3rd ed., p. 405
3618:"Let's Be Content With Iman, Not Aqeedah"
3616:FAROOQ, MOHAMMAD OMAR (6 February 2020).
3532:
3223:, where the rules of faith are discussed.
1594:
8266:Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
6805:Abū Bakr Abdurrahmān ibn Kaysān al-Asāmm
3823:
3701:
3699:
3697:
3695:
3693:
2771:The eponymous founder of this school is
2302:
2249:
2217:
2201:
8489:Nafi ibn al-Azraq al-Hānafī al-Handhalī
4411:The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Theology
4375:Ahmad, Ustadha Shazia (29 March 2022).
2984:("The Fundamentals of Islamic Creed by
2918:
2611:world, the resurrection of humans, the
34:. For East African administrators, see
27:Islamic concept or practice of theology
14:
9560:
7846:
7489:Encyclopedia of the Brethren of Purity
4431:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199696703.013.025
3887:Islamic Studies Resources, BAHISEEN .
3814:
3705:
3615:
2676:
2626:
1618:The six Sunni articles of belief are:
9057:Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order
7565:
6638:Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar
6015:
5977:
5719:
5487:
5103:
4462:
4374:
4271:"هل أهل السنة في الأردن هم الأشاعرة؟"
3746:
3690:
3655:A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic
3566:
2937:Belief in the prophets and messengers
2914:: God will raise mankind for Judgment
2841:Qur'an, as opposed to one engaged in
2283:, but is not confined to that month.
1459:
1441:
6003:
5488:
5104:
4175:Saviours of Islamic Spirit, Volume 1
3990:, ‘God: essence and attributes’, in
3768:. New World Library. pp. 68–9.
2166:
1929:Ta'til (denial of divine attributes)
40:
8277:ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Hārb ibn al-Kindi
3176:) but it does not cover all topics.
2957:
1876:Inna Lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un
1504:is not explicitly mentioned in the
1448:
1422:
24:
4321:Muslim Philosophy and Philosophers
4238:A Short History of Islamic Thought
4210:. Turath Publishing. p. 171.
3841:
3252:; (also reprinted under the title
3236:
3092:Ad- Durrātu fīma yazibu i'tiqaduhu
2829:
2131:(the Arabic word for God) is one (
25:
9589:
8649:Muhājirīyya (Ibrāhīm ibn Muhājir)
4178:. Translated by Mohiuddin Ahmad.
3645:"to firmly believe", verbal noun
2873:Twelver's Roots of Shia Religion
1823:Anthropomorphism and corporealism
1523:describing the beliefs of Islam.
8667:Tūnīyya (Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbdallāh)
6889:Abū Amr (Abū Yahyā) Hāfs al-Fard
6761:Abū Marwān Gaylān ibn Mūslīm ad-
6439:Abū Ḥanīfah al-Nu'mān ibn Thābit
5958:
5957:
5946:
5467:Schools of islamic jurisprudence
4657:Timeline of the history of Islam
4488:
3895:from the original on 2021-02-26.
3567:Abbas, Tahir (22 January 2007).
3346:
3330:"Safeguards of Transmission" by
3323:
3303:
3284:
3068:I'tīqad Ahl Al-Sunnah wal Jām'ah
2061:
1736:
1367:
766:
704:
169:
45:
9219:United Submitters International
8498:Abu Bayhas al-Hāytham ibn Jābir
7876:Alid dynasties of northern Iran
7229:Al-Mu'ayyad fi'l-Din al-Shirazi
5818:List of ex-Muslim organisations
4351:
4334:
4313:
4292:
4263:
4228:
4189:
4172:(1971). Mohiuddin Ahmad (ed.).
4162:
4124:
4103:
4069:
4034:
3997:
3981:
3964:
3933:
3899:
3880:
3871:
3859:
3850:
3835:
3782:
3387:Index of Islam-related articles
3372:Contemporary Islamic philosophy
2941:Beliefs about the Last Judgment
2327:
2307:A 16th century illustration of
1694:In Sunni and Shia view, having
1546:
121:{{Translated|ar|عقيدة إسلامية}}
9513:Sunni schools of jurisprudence
8526:Abū Yazīd Mukhallad ibn Kayrād
7239:Abu'l-Fawaris Ahmad ibn Ya'qub
7234:Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Naysaburi
6892:Muḥāmmad ibn ʿĪsā (Burgūsīyya)
6513:Abu Ishaq al-Saffar al-Bukhari
4200:(2018). Foreword by H.M. King
4082:Shi'ism: A Religion of Protest
3714:
3641:and hence the class VIII verb
3635:
3594:
3560:
3526:
3474:
3156:al-Hasan ibn 'Ali al-Barbahari
2946:Literature pertaining to creed
2596:
2415:who dies in the cause of Islam
119:You may also add the template
13:
1:
8940:al-Mufaddal ibn Umar al-Ju'fi
7266:Ali ibn Muhammad ibn al-Walid
4401:Abrahamov, Binyamin (2016) .
4149:The New Encyclopedia of Islam
4113:Oxford University Press 1999
3762:Joel Beversluis, ed. (2011).
3510:10.1017/CCOL9780521780582.002
3467:
2923:The branch of Islam known as
2744:
2641:and interpretation of creed (
2637:Sunni Muslim theology is the
2619:and for the non-believers as
2311:'s holiest shrine, the Ka'aba
1472:origin that literally means "
8628:ʿĀbidīyya (ʿUthmān al-ʿĀbid)
8569:Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi
8550:'Abdullāh ibn Ibāḍ al-Tamimi
7568:Islamic schools and branches
6403:Abdullah ibn Alawi al-Haddad
6308:Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam
5803:Apostasy in Islam by country
5670:Liberalism and progressivism
3940:Jeffry R. Halverson (2010).
3600:
3397:Islamic schools and branches
2786:
2319:is an Islamic pilgrimage to
1526:
7:
8560:Abu Qudama Yazid ibn Fandin
7256:Hassan Ala Dhikrihi's Salam
6613:Muhammad Zakariya Kandhlawi
6548:Najm al-Din 'Umar al-Nasafi
4147:Cyril Glassé, Huston Smith
4111:The Oxford History of Islam
3601:Guillaume, Alfred (1978) .
3422:Schools of Islamic theology
3339:
3219:("The Jerusalem Tract") by
3114:Najm al-Din 'Umar al-Nasafi
3062:Aqīdah Salafi Ahl al-Hadith
2760:
2721:(Muslim theologian; plural
2633:Schools of Islamic theology
1808:Schools of Islamic theology
1513:schools of Islamic theology
1454:
1433:
941:("Stories of the Prophets")
10:
9594:
9316:Bandagi Mian Syed Khundmir
8756:Muhammad ibn Ziyād al-Kūfī
8509:Najdah ibn 'Amir al-Hānafī
8187:Nasir Khusraw al-Qubadiani
7671:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
6927:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
6558:Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi
6518:Abu al-Layth al-Samarqandi
6343:Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi
5720:
4235:Fitzroy Morrissey (2021).
4202:Abdullah II ibn al-Hussein
3502:Cambridge University Press
3310:"Book of Wisdom" based on
3277:
3259:Root and Branches of Faith
3246:Muhammad Husayn Tabataba'i
2879:
2833:
2790:
2764:
2691:
2685:
2630:
2600:
2580:
2107:
1924:Kufr (disobidience/denial)
1575:, "representative" of the
83:Machine translation, like
29:
9507:
9460:
9412:
9366:
9256:
9243:
9182:
9079:
9017:
9000:
8887:
8835:
8826:
8765:
8682:
8616:
8593:
8540:
8460:
8445:
8375:
8242:
8085:
7949:
7924:
7900:Extinct Zaydi Shi'a sects
7837:
7737:
7587:
7578:
7574:
7561:
7535:
7480:
7427:
7323:
7316:
7274:
7244:Tayyibi Ismā'īlī doctrine
7204:
7062:
6959:Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i
6907:
6877:
6784:
6752:
6693:
6651:
6472:
6426:
6413:Muhammad Arafa al-Desouki
6388:Abu Ali al-Hassan al-Yusi
6238:Ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani
6177:
6168:
6136:
6108:
6075:
6047:
6040:
6036:
6011:
5941:
5826:
5793:
5733:
5729:
5715:
5642:
5609:
5581:Geography and cartography
5556:
5503:
5499:
5483:
5309:
5231:
5178:
5127:
5123:
5099:
4969:
4793:
4753:
4636:
4588:
4512:
4508:
4497:
4198:Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad
4048:Islam in the Modern World
4010:The History of Philosophy
3708:New Encyclopedia of Islam
3539:. Routledge. p. 97.
3119:Ar-rīsālah al-kairoāniyah
3070:by Imām Lalqai Hibatullah
2275:during the holy month of
2157:the six articles of faith
1703:
60:the corresponding article
8929:Umayr ibn Bayān al-ʿIjlī
7804:Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi
7418:The Moderation in Belief
7299:Al-Hadi ila'l-Haqq Yahya
7037:Ahmad ibn Umar al-Hazimi
6608:Khalil Ahmad Saharanpuri
6538:Jamal al-Din al-Ghaznawi
5900:Islamic view of miracles
4087:Harvard University Press
3227:Sa'd al-Din al-Taftazani
3152:Explanation of the Sunna
3134:Al-ʿAqīdah al-Wāsiṭiyyah
3110:Al- 'Aqīdah al-Nasafiyya
2964:Mukhtasar Shu'ab al-Imān
2681:
2645:) that derived from the
2576:
2565:
2286:
2233:
1567:"representative" of the
1030:Medieval Islamic science
404:Theology of the Ismailis
370:Theology of the Twelvers
9391:Jamal ad-Din al-Afghani
8782:Hammād ibn Abū Sūlaimān
8700:Yūnus ibn Awn an-Namīrī
8472:Abd al-Karīm ibn Adjrād
7411:Divan-i Shams-i Tabrizi
7369:Al-Aqidah al-Tahawiyyah
7224:Hamid al-Din al-Kirmani
6628:Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulsi
6533:Akmal al-Din al-Babarti
6523:'Ala' al-Din al-Bukhari
6363:Al-Maqqari al-Tilmisani
6318:Shihab al-Din al-Qarafi
6253:Abu Ishaq al-Isfara'ini
5655:Creationism (evolution)
4423:Oxford University Press
4243:Oxford University Press
3721:Abu Hanifah An-Nu^man.
3605:. Penguin. p. 134.
3231:Abu Hafs Umar an-Nasafi
3211:Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari
2982:al-ʿAqīdah aṭ-Ṭaḥāwiyya
2773:Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari
2298:
2245:
2146:
1835:Expressions and phrases
1783:Phrases and expressions
1648:prophets and messengers
353:Forbidding what is evil
348:Commanding what is just
130:For more guidance, see
9063:Galip Hassan Kuscuoglu
8640:Hīdīyya (Hīd ibn Saif)
8133:Baha al-Din al-Muqtana
7628:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari
7289:Ahmad ibn Isa ibn Zayd
7284:Abu'l-Jarud al-Hamdani
7219:Abu Yaqub al-Sijistani
7179:Agha Zia ol Din Araghi
7164:Mohammad-Baqer Majlesi
6844:Abu al-Husayn al-Basri
6839:Al-Qadi 'Abd al-Jabbar
6598:Shah Waliullah Dehlawi
6508:Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi
6503:Abu al-Yusr al-Bazdawi
6488:Al-Hakim al-Samarqandi
6358:Jalal al-Din al-Dawani
6323:Abu Hayyan al-Gharnati
6248:Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi
5915:Persecution of Muslims
5813:List of former Muslims
4662:Succession to Muhammad
3806:: CS1 maint: others (
3706:Glasse, Cyril (2001).
3657:, 4th edition (1979)).
3482:Abdel-Haleem, M. A. S.
3447:Succession to Muhammad
2799:Abu Mansur al-Maturidi
2498:People of the Interval
2312:
2261:In the terminology of
2258:
2230:
2215:
1934:Tanzih (transcendance)
1595:Six articles of belief
1563:. Two creeds were the
1040:Succession to Muhammad
466:Theology of the Ibadis
448:Theology of the Zaydis
9332:Wallace Fard Muhammad
8284:Abdallah ibn Mu'awiya
7791:Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi
7540:Early Muslim scholars
7348:Al-Farq bayn al-Firaq
6618:Rahmatullah Kairanawi
6368:Abd al-Rahman al-Fasi
6278:Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi
5699:Conversion to mosques
5566:Alchemy and chemistry
4151:Rowman Altamira 2003
3877:Khalid Mahmood Shaikh
3457:Sufi-Salafi relations
3121:by Abi Zaid al-Kairoa
2932:Belief in the Imamate
2896:: The Justice of God.
2890:: The Oneness of God.
2864:beliefs and practices
2306:
2281:Five Pillars of Islam
2254:Ending the fast at a
2253:
2221:
2205:
2177:Five Pillars of Islam
2118:Names of God in Islam
1846:Takbir (Allahu Akbar)
1841:Tasbih (Subhan Allah)
1515:expressing different
1476:". It is also called
311:Basic Tenets of Faith
226:Five Pillars of Islam
132:Knowledge:Translation
103:copyright attribution
8978:‘Ulyanīyya/'Alyaīyya
8773:Al-Harith ibn Surayj
7963:Theology of Twelvers
7808:Rashid Ahmad Gangohi
7355:Al-Milal wa al-Nihal
7154:Nasir al-Din al-Tusi
6553:Siraj al-Din al-Ushi
6543:Nur al-Din al-Sabuni
6528:Al-Sharif al-Jurjani
6348:Ibn Hajar al-Haytami
6313:Taqi al-Din al-Subki
6303:Sayf al-Din al-Amidi
6298:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi
6273:Abu al-Walid al-Baji
5425:Ma malakat aymanukum
5000:Association football
4899:Moderate Kharijites
4425:. pp. 263–279.
4323:PH Publishing, 1994
4170:Abul Hasan Ali Nadwi
3865:Frederick M. Denny,
3432:Shia–Sunni relations
3316:Khoja Akhmet Yassawi
3263:Maqbul Hussein Rahim
3217:Risālah al-Qudsiyyah
3166:Khalq Afʿāl al-ʿIbād
2919:Ismaili Shia beliefs
2882:Theology of Twelvers
2717:is referred to as a
2671:comparative religion
1079:Association football
187:Six Articles of Iman
9573:Islamic terminology
9212:Ghulam Ahmed Pervez
8954:Abū Mānsūr al-ʿIjlī
8926:ʿIjlīyya/Umayrīyya
8724:Abū Sawbān al-Murjī
8386:An-Nafs Az-Zakiyyah
7693:Other Salafi trends
7522:Musta'li Isma'ilism
7438:Eʿteqādātal-Emāmīya
6829:Ja'far ibn Mūbassīr
6593:Anwar Shah Kashmiri
6243:Zakariyya al-Ansari
4041:Jeffrey T. Kenney;
3889:"Primary Resources"
3723:"Al- Fiqh Al-Akbar"
3668:"Theology (Aqidah)"
3392:Islamic eschatology
3170:Muhammad al-Bukhari
3076:by Nasr al- Marwazi
3014:Abd al-Aziz ibn Baz
2677:Traditional schools
2627:Schools of theology
2603:Islamic eschatology
2335:Part of a series on
2210:leading prayers in
1914:Ihsan (development)
1461:[ʕɑˈqɑːʔɪd]
840:Profession of Faith
813:Day of Resurrection
260:Schools of theology
9511:Other scholars of
9402:Islamic modernists
9376:Modernist Salafism
9027:Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar
8986:Abdullah ibn Saba'
8921:Muʿāmmar ibn Ahmar
8806:Ibrāhim ibn Yousūf
8794:Mūsā ibn Abū Kasīr
8785:Muhārīb ibn Dithār
8716:Abū Muāz at-Tūmanī
8038:Astarabadi (Naimi)
7768:Abdullah al-Harari
7722:Muhammad bin Dawud
7655:Syed Nazeer Husain
7390:Tabsirat al-Adilla
7304:Al-Mansur al-Qasim
7139:Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid
6986:Syed Nazeer Husain
6909:Salafi Theologians
6661:Al-Ja'd ibn Dirham
6633:Muhammad Abu Zahra
6418:Ahmad Zayni Dahlan
6268:Abdul Qadir Gilani
5920:Quran and miracles
5834:Criticism of Islam
5538:Geometric patterns
5390:Gender segregation
4961:Non-denominational
3948:Palgrave Macmillan
3504:. pp. 19–32.
3296:Abdulwahāb Žepčewī
2694:Islamic philosophy
2667:apophatic theology
2487:People of the Book
2441:Sinner (by action)
2313:
2259:
2231:
2216:
1904:Shirk (polytheism)
1753:Arabic calligraphy
1642:Islamic holy books
1443:[ʕɑˈqiːdæ]
686:Atba-i-Malak Bohra
214:The Last Judgement
111:interlanguage link
9555:
9554:
9551:
9550:
9547:
9546:
9503:
9502:
9312:Muhammad Jaunpuri
9239:
9238:
9165:Sumāma ibn Ashras
8996:
8995:
8847:Dāwūd al-Jawāribî
8822:
8821:
8692:Gaylān ibn Marwān
8589:
8588:
8441:
8440:
8104:Abdallah al-Aftah
7920:
7919:
7833:
7832:
7817:Necmettin Erbakan
7659:Siddiq Hasan Khan
7623:Al-Qadi Abu Ya'la
7557:
7556:
7553:
7552:
7531:
7530:
7471:Tajrid al-I'tiqad
7465:Tashih al-I'tiqad
7376:Al-Sawad al-A'zam
7312:
7311:
7294:Al-Qasim al-Rassi
7261:Idris Imad al-Din
7214:Al-Qadi al-Nu'man
7189:Ruhollah Khomeini
7169:Zurarah ibn A'yan
7144:Sharif al-Murtaza
7132:Muhammad al-Mahdi
7117:Muhammad al-Jawad
7097:Muhammad al-Baqir
6998:Siddiq Hasan Khan
6974:Rabee al-Madkhali
6623:Murtada al-Zabidi
6398:Ibrahim al-Bajuri
6164:
6163:
5971:
5970:
5937:
5936:
5933:
5932:
5905:Domestic violence
5895:Islamic terrorism
5890:Islamic extremism
5711:
5710:
5707:
5706:
5479:
5478:
5475:
5474:
5265:Marriage contract
5095:
5094:
5055:Political aspects
4784:Story of Prophets
4553:Prophets of Islam
4407:Schmidtke, Sabine
4157:978-0-759-10190-6
3919:978-0-521-65574-3
3749:Islam for Dunnies
3678:on 14 August 2021
3580:978-0-7486-3086-8
3546:978-1-317-81500-6
3377:Glossary of Islam
3207:ān ūsulid diyanah
2556:
2555:
2173:Hadith of Gabriel
2167:Hadith of Gabriel
2106:
2105:
1982:Al-Mu'awwidhatayn
1919:Nifaq (hypocrisy)
1431:
1410:
1409:
1340:Deobandi jihadism
745:
744:
143:
142:
72:
68:
16:(Redirected from
9585:
9568:Islamic theology
9254:
9253:
9015:
9014:
8833:
8832:
8809:Nusayr ibn Yahyā
8791:Awn ibn Abdullāh
8778:Sa'id ibn Jubayr
8748:Ubayd al-Mūktaib
8614:
8613:
8458:
8457:
8427:ʿAjlan ibn Nawus
8396:Maḥmūd Pasīkhānī
8365:Khashabiyya Shia
8301:Bayān ibn Sam‘ān
8259:Abū ʿAmra Kaysān
8042:Imadaddin Nasimi
7947:
7946:
7844:
7843:
7715:Salafi Modernism
7618:Ahmad ibn Hanbal
7585:
7584:
7576:
7575:
7563:
7562:
7459:Awail Al Maqalat
7341:Al-Baz al-Ashhab
7321:
7320:
7251:Dhu'ayb ibn Musa
7206:Isma'ili Shi'ism
7194:Wilayat al-faqih
7174:Hisham ibn Hakam
7159:Allamah Al-Hilli
6383:Muhammad Mayyara
6175:
6174:
6045:
6044:
6038:
6037:
6013:
6012:
6005:Islamic theology
5998:
5991:
5984:
5975:
5974:
5961:
5960:
5953:Islam portal
5951:
5950:
5949:
5731:
5730:
5723:
5717:
5716:
5558:Medieval science
5501:
5500:
5491:
5485:
5484:
5142:Economic history
5125:
5124:
5101:
5100:
5087:Islam by country
4872:Bektashi Alevism
4510:
4509:
4501:Outline of Islam
4483:
4476:
4469:
4460:
4459:
4453:
4452:
4398:
4392:
4391:
4389:
4387:
4381:Seekers Guidance
4372:
4366:
4355:
4349:
4338:
4332:
4317:
4311:
4296:
4290:
4289:
4281:. Archived from
4267:
4261:
4260:
4232:
4226:
4225:
4193:
4187:
4186:
4166:
4160:
4145:
4139:
4128:
4122:
4107:
4101:
4100:
4073:
4067:
4066:
4038:
4032:
4031:
4001:
3995:
3985:
3979:
3968:
3962:
3961:
3937:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3926:
3903:
3897:
3896:
3884:
3878:
3875:
3869:
3863:
3857:
3854:
3848:
3847:
3844:Kitab Al Tawheed
3839:
3833:
3827:
3821:
3818:
3812:
3811:
3805:
3797:
3786:
3780:
3779:
3759:
3753:
3752:
3744:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3733:
3727:
3718:
3712:
3711:
3703:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3683:
3674:. Archived from
3672:Madina Institute
3664:
3658:
3639:
3633:
3632:
3630:
3628:
3613:
3607:
3606:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3587:
3564:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3553:
3530:
3524:
3523:
3478:
3417:Outline of Islam
3356:
3351:
3350:
3349:
3327:
3312:Islamic Theology
3307:
3288:
3248:: translated by
3229:on the creed of
3180:Lum'at al-Itiqād
3101:Kitāb at- Tāwhid
3024:Ahmad ibn Hanbal
2973:Al-Fiqh Al-Akbar
2958:Sunni literature
2851:Ahmad ibn Hanbal
2826:or be left out.
2753:emphasize human
2698:Sufi metaphysics
2548:
2541:
2534:
2332:
2331:
2229:performing Salat
2214:, Egypt, in 1865
2098:
2091:
2084:
2068:Islam portal
2066:
2065:
2064:
1798:Sufi metaphysics
1788:Islam (religion)
1740:
1708:
1707:
1559:and ascribed to
1482:Islamic theology
1463:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1436:
1426:
1424:
1402:
1395:
1388:
1374:Islam portal
1372:
1371:
1370:
770:
747:
746:
737:
730:
723:
711:Islam portal
709:
708:
707:
173:
164:
158:
157:
147:
146:
122:
116:
89:Google Translate
70:
66:
49:
48:
41:
32:Binding of Isaac
21:
9593:
9592:
9588:
9587:
9586:
9584:
9583:
9582:
9558:
9557:
9556:
9543:
9499:
9456:
9427:Ahmed Raza Khan
9408:
9362:
9352:Fethullah Gülen
9327:Nation of Islam
9248:
9245:
9235:
9178:
9155:Ahmad ibn Hābīt
9083:
9075:
9008:
9004:
8992:
8913:Bāzīgh ibn Mūsā
8883:
8818:
8803:Hālaf ibn Ayyūb
8761:
8678:
8607:
8604:
8601:
8597:
8585:
8536:
8449:
8437:
8371:
8245:
8238:
8206:Hassan-i Sabbah
8089:
8081:
7953:
7940:
7936:
7932:
7928:
7916:
7881:Hasan al-Utrush
7829:
7795:Ahmed Raza Khan
7741:
7733:
7640:Dawud al-Zahiri
7591:
7570:
7549:
7527:
7476:
7423:
7383:Kitab al-Tawhid
7308:
7270:
7200:
7127:Hasan al-Askari
7102:Ja'far al-Sadiq
7064:Twelver Shi'ism
7058:
7030:Salafi Jihadism
7025:Osama bin Laden
7008:Safar Al-Hawali
6969:Saleh Al-Fawzan
6903:
6873:
6866:Sahib ibn Abbad
6861:Ibn Abi'l-Hadid
6826:Ja'far ibn Harb
6791:Wasil ibn 'Ata'
6788:
6780:
6748:
6709:ī (Muqātilīyya)
6689:
6647:
6603:Shah Abdul Aziz
6476:
6468:
6422:
6408:Ahmad al-Dardir
6293:Ahmad al-Rifa'i
6181:
6160:
6132:
6104:
6071:
6032:
6031:
6007:
6002:
5972:
5967:
5947:
5945:
5929:
5851:Cultural Muslim
5822:
5789:
5735:Other religions
5725:
5721:
5703:
5638:
5605:
5552:
5495:
5493:Islamic studies
5489:
5471:
5305:
5250:
5227:
5174:
5119:
5118:
5091:
5040:Moral teachings
4983:
4965:
4939:Nation of Islam
4852:Twelver Shi'ism
4789:
4755:Religious texts
4749:
4667:Early conquests
4650:
4632:
4584:
4504:
4493:
4487:
4457:
4456:
4441:
4399:
4395:
4385:
4383:
4373:
4369:
4356:
4352:
4339:
4335:
4318:
4314:
4302:Springer, 2018
4297:
4293:
4285:on 4 Jul 2015.
4269:
4268:
4264:
4253:
4233:
4229:
4218:
4194:
4190:
4167:
4163:
4146:
4142:
4129:
4125:
4108:
4104:
4097:
4089:. p. 338.
4074:
4070:
4063:
4055:. p. 103.
4045:, eds. (2013).
4039:
4035:
4025:
4017:. p. 390.
4002:
3998:
3986:
3982:
3969:
3965:
3958:
3938:
3934:
3924:
3922:
3920:
3904:
3900:
3885:
3881:
3876:
3872:
3864:
3860:
3855:
3851:
3840:
3836:
3828:
3824:
3819:
3815:
3799:
3798:
3788:
3787:
3783:
3776:
3760:
3756:
3745:
3741:
3731:
3729:
3725:
3719:
3715:
3704:
3691:
3681:
3679:
3666:
3665:
3661:
3640:
3636:
3626:
3624:
3614:
3610:
3599:
3595:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3565:
3561:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3531:
3527:
3520:
3490:Winter, Timothy
3479:
3475:
3470:
3402:Islamic studies
3352:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3335:
3328:
3319:
3308:
3299:
3289:
3280:
3239:
3237:Shia literature
3148:Sharh as Sunnah
2960:
2948:
2921:
2884:
2878:
2866:
2838:
2832:
2830:Athari theology
2803:anthropomorphic
2795:
2789:
2769:
2763:
2747:
2700:
2690:
2684:
2679:
2635:
2629:
2605:
2599:
2585:
2579:
2568:
2552:
2367:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2330:
2301:
2289:
2248:
2236:
2169:
2149:
2120:
2102:
2062:
2060:
2055:
2054:
2035:Al-Ism al-A'zam
2000:
1992:
1991:
1957:
1949:
1948:
1899:
1891:
1890:
1836:
1828:
1827:
1763:
1755:
1750:
1726:
1706:
1597:
1549:
1534:comes from the
1529:
1521:Islamic studies
1438:
1406:
1368:
1366:
1359:
1358:
1335:Salafi jihadism
1293:Other religions
1288:Arabic language
1250:
1240:
1239:
1168:Moral teachings
1059:
1045:
1044:
1035:Spread of Islam
980:
970:
969:
957:(jurisprudence)
939:Qisas al-Anbiya
888:
887:
867:
866:
835:
825:
824:
780:
741:
705:
703:
701:
699:
696:
671:Sulaymani Bohra
640:
609:
580:
564:
546:
537:
536:
535:
526:Nation of Islam
480:
470:
469:
462:
452:
451:
445:
401:
367:
307:
297:
296:
295:
257:
223:
183:
160:
159:
151:
150:
139:
138:
137:
120:
114:
73:
50:
46:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9591:
9581:
9580:
9575:
9570:
9553:
9552:
9549:
9548:
9545:
9544:
9542:
9541:
9536:
9531:
9526:
9521:
9516:
9508:
9505:
9504:
9501:
9500:
9498:
9497:
9492:
9487:
9482:
9477:
9472:
9466:
9464:
9458:
9457:
9455:
9454:
9449:
9448:
9447:
9442:
9433:
9418:
9416:
9410:
9409:
9407:
9406:
9405:
9404:
9398:
9393:
9388:
9383:
9381:Muhammad Abduh
9372:
9370:
9364:
9363:
9361:
9360:
9359:
9358:
9340:
9339:
9338:
9324:
9323:
9322:
9304:
9303:
9302:
9285:
9284:
9283:
9278:
9273:
9262:
9260:
9251:
9241:
9240:
9237:
9236:
9234:
9233:
9232:
9231:
9226:
9224:Rashad Khalifa
9216:
9215:
9214:
9209:
9207:Muhammad Iqbal
9199:
9194:
9188:
9186:
9180:
9179:
9177:
9176:
9175:
9174:
9168:
9167:
9166:
9160:
9159:
9158:
9157:
9156:
9150:
9147:
9141:
9138:
9137:
9136:
9135:
9134:
9125:
9124:
9123:
9115:
9114:
9113:
9112:
9111:
9106:
9098:
9091:
9089:
9077:
9076:
9074:
9073:
9060:
9053:Bektashi Order
9046:
9037:
9023:
9021:
9012:
8998:
8997:
8994:
8993:
8991:
8990:
8989:
8988:
8980:
8975:
8970:
8967:
8966:
8965:
8957:
8956:
8955:
8949:
8944:
8943:
8942:
8932:
8931:
8930:
8924:
8923:
8922:
8916:
8915:
8914:
8906:
8905:
8904:
8902:Abu al-Khattab
8893:
8891:
8885:
8884:
8882:
8881:
8880:
8879:
8874:
8869:
8860:Abū Hulmān al-
8853:
8850:
8849:
8848:
8841:
8839:
8830:
8824:
8823:
8820:
8819:
8817:
8816:
8815:Amr ibn Murrah
8813:
8812:Ahmad ibn Hārb
8810:
8807:
8804:
8801:
8800:Salm ibn Sālem
8798:
8795:
8792:
8789:
8786:
8783:
8780:
8775:
8769:
8767:
8763:
8762:
8760:
8759:
8758:
8757:
8751:
8750:
8749:
8743:
8742:
8741:
8735:
8734:
8733:
8732:Sāleh ibn Umar
8727:
8726:
8725:
8719:
8718:
8717:
8711:
8710:
8709:
8708:Gassān al-Kūfī
8703:
8702:
8701:
8695:
8694:
8693:
8686:
8684:
8680:
8679:
8677:
8676:
8675:
8674:
8671:
8668:
8665:
8662:
8659:
8656:
8653:
8650:
8647:
8644:
8641:
8638:
8635:
8632:
8629:
8622:
8620:
8611:
8591:
8590:
8587:
8586:
8584:
8583:
8578:
8577:
8576:
8566:
8557:
8555:Jābir ibn Zayd
8552:
8546:
8544:
8538:
8537:
8535:
8534:
8533:
8532:
8523:
8513:
8512:
8511:
8501:
8500:
8499:
8493:
8492:
8491:
8481:
8480:
8479:
8476:
8473:
8466:
8464:
8455:
8443:
8442:
8439:
8438:
8436:
8435:
8430:
8429:
8428:
8423:Tawussite Shia
8420:
8419:
8418:
8404:
8403:
8402:
8388:
8382:
8380:
8373:
8372:
8370:
8369:
8368:
8367:
8362:
8361:
8360:
8355:
8354:
8353:
8348:
8347:
8346:
8341:
8326:
8325:
8324:
8306:
8305:
8304:
8303:
8302:
8296:
8295:
8294:
8291:
8290:
8289:
8286:
8278:
8263:
8262:
8261:
8250:
8248:
8240:
8239:
8237:
8236:
8235:
8234:
8225:
8212:
8198:
8197:
8196:
8184:
8183:
8182:
8177:
8176:
8175:
8170:
8165:
8145:
8144:
8143:
8126:
8108:
8107:
8106:
8095:
8093:
8083:
8082:
8080:
8079:
8078:
8077:
8068:
8054:
8053:
8052:
8035:
8017:
8016:
8015:
7989:
7988:
7987:
7982:
7981:
7980:
7975:
7959:
7957:
7944:
7922:
7921:
7918:
7917:
7915:
7914:
7913:
7912:
7907:
7897:
7896:
7895:
7893:Imams of Yemen
7890:
7888:Yahya ibn Umar
7885:
7884:
7883:
7873:
7868:
7863:
7852:
7850:
7841:
7835:
7834:
7831:
7830:
7828:
7827:
7826:
7825:
7824:
7823:
7814:
7801:
7778:
7777:
7776:
7775:
7774:
7760:
7749:
7747:
7735:
7734:
7732:
7731:
7730:
7729:
7724:
7719:
7718:
7717:
7712:
7711:
7710:
7705:
7700:
7690:
7689:
7688:
7683:
7678:
7673:
7663:
7662:
7661:
7642:
7632:
7631:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7610:
7609:
7608:
7599:
7597:
7582:
7572:
7571:
7559:
7558:
7555:
7554:
7551:
7550:
7548:
7547:
7542:
7536:
7533:
7532:
7529:
7528:
7526:
7525:
7514:
7503:
7496:Kitab al-Majmu
7492:
7484:
7482:
7478:
7477:
7475:
7474:
7467:
7462:
7455:
7448:
7441:
7433:
7431:
7425:
7424:
7422:
7421:
7414:
7407:
7400:
7393:
7386:
7379:
7372:
7365:
7358:
7351:
7344:
7337:
7334:Asas al-Taqdis
7329:
7327:
7318:
7314:
7313:
7310:
7309:
7307:
7306:
7301:
7296:
7291:
7286:
7280:
7278:
7272:
7271:
7269:
7268:
7263:
7258:
7253:
7248:
7247:
7246:
7236:
7231:
7226:
7221:
7216:
7210:
7208:
7202:
7201:
7199:
7198:
7197:
7196:
7186:
7184:Ja'far Sobhani
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7156:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7136:
7135:
7134:
7129:
7124:
7119:
7114:
7109:
7104:
7099:
7094:
7089:
7087:Husayn ibn Ali
7084:
7079:
7068:
7066:
7060:
7059:
7057:
7056:
7055:
7054:
7046:
7045:
7044:
7034:
7033:
7032:
7022:
7020:Salman al-Ouda
7017:
7016:
7015:
7013:Sahwa movement
7005:
7003:Zubair Ali Zai
7000:
6995:
6994:
6993:
6983:
6982:
6981:
6971:
6966:
6961:
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6936:
6935:
6934:
6924:
6919:
6913:
6911:
6905:
6904:
6902:
6901:
6900:
6899:
6896:
6893:
6890:
6883:
6881:
6875:
6874:
6872:
6871:
6868:
6863:
6858:
6853:
6851:Al-Zamakhshari
6848:
6847:
6846:
6836:
6830:
6827:
6824:
6821:
6815:
6812:
6809:
6806:
6803:
6796:
6794:
6782:
6781:
6779:
6778:
6758:
6756:
6750:
6749:
6747:
6746:
6736:
6735:
6734:
6726:
6710:
6699:
6697:
6691:
6690:
6688:
6687:
6686:
6685:
6684:
6683:
6670:
6669:
6668:
6657:
6655:
6649:
6648:
6646:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6630:
6625:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6588:Ahmad Sirhindi
6585:
6580:
6575:
6570:
6565:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6535:
6530:
6525:
6520:
6515:
6510:
6505:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6484:
6482:
6470:
6469:
6467:
6466:
6456:
6449:Malik ibn Anas
6446:
6435:
6433:
6424:
6423:
6421:
6420:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6400:
6395:
6390:
6385:
6380:
6375:
6370:
6365:
6360:
6355:
6350:
6345:
6340:
6335:
6330:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6290:
6285:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6215:
6213:Al-Shahrastani
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6189:
6187:
6172:
6166:
6165:
6162:
6161:
6159:
6158:
6153:
6148:
6142:
6140:
6134:
6133:
6131:
6130:
6125:
6120:
6114:
6112:
6106:
6105:
6103:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6081:
6079:
6073:
6072:
6070:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6053:
6051:
6042:
6034:
6033:
6030:
6029:
6026:
6021:
6017:
6009:
6008:
6001:
6000:
5993:
5986:
5978:
5969:
5968:
5966:
5965:
5955:
5942:
5939:
5938:
5935:
5934:
5931:
5930:
5928:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5886:
5885:
5875:
5874:
5873:
5868:
5863:
5853:
5848:
5847:
5846:
5841:
5830:
5828:
5827:Related topics
5824:
5823:
5821:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5799:
5797:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5761:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5739:
5737:
5727:
5726:
5713:
5712:
5709:
5708:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5701:
5696:
5689:
5684:
5683:
5682:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5657:
5652:
5646:
5644:
5640:
5639:
5637:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5615:
5613:
5607:
5606:
5604:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5562:
5560:
5554:
5553:
5551:
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5509:
5507:
5497:
5496:
5481:
5480:
5477:
5476:
5473:
5472:
5470:
5469:
5464:
5463:
5462:
5450:
5448:Sources of law
5445:
5440:
5439:
5438:
5428:
5421:
5416:
5409:
5404:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5355:
5348:
5347:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5326:
5321:
5313:
5311:
5307:
5306:
5304:
5303:
5296:
5289:
5282:
5275:
5268:
5261:
5253:
5251:
5249:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5226:
5225:
5218:
5213:
5206:
5199:
5192:
5184:
5182:
5176:
5175:
5173:
5172:
5165:
5158:
5151:
5144:
5139:
5133:
5131:
5121:
5120:
5117:
5116:
5111:
5105:
5097:
5096:
5093:
5092:
5090:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5072:Social welfare
5069:
5064:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4986:
4984:
4982:
4981:
4976:
4970:
4967:
4966:
4964:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4952:
4951:
4941:
4936:
4935:
4934:
4929:
4928:
4927:
4922:
4921:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4897:
4883:
4882:
4881:
4876:
4875:
4874:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4844:
4839:
4838:
4837:
4836:
4835:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4799:
4797:
4791:
4790:
4788:
4787:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4759:
4757:
4751:
4750:
4748:
4747:
4746:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4698:
4693:
4686:
4679:
4677:Historiography
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4653:
4651:
4649:
4648:
4643:
4637:
4634:
4633:
4631:
4630:
4623:
4616:
4609:
4602:
4594:
4592:
4586:
4585:
4583:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4549:
4548:
4538:
4531:
4530:
4529:
4518:
4516:
4506:
4505:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4486:
4485:
4478:
4471:
4463:
4455:
4454:
4439:
4393:
4367:
4350:
4333:
4312:
4291:
4262:
4251:
4245:. p. 68.
4227:
4216:
4188:
4180:Lucknow, India
4161:
4140:
4136:978-1780744209
4123:
4102:
4095:
4068:
4061:
4033:
4023:
4005:A. C. Grayling
3996:
3988:Nader El-Bizri
3980:
3963:
3956:
3950:. p. 20.
3932:
3918:
3898:
3879:
3870:
3858:
3849:
3834:
3832:(2002), p. 97.
3822:
3813:
3781:
3774:
3754:
3739:
3713:
3689:
3659:
3634:
3608:
3593:
3579:
3559:
3545:
3525:
3518:
3472:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3336:
3329:
3322:
3320:
3309:
3302:
3300:
3290:
3283:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3274:
3265:
3256:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3233:
3224:
3214:
3201:
3191:
3177:
3163:
3145:
3131:
3122:
3116:
3107:
3098:
3089:
3083:
3077:
3071:
3065:
3059:
3050:
3044:Sarihus Sunnah
3041:
3032:
3026:
3017:
3010:ibn Abi al-Izz
2979:
2970:
2959:
2956:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2942:
2939:
2934:
2920:
2917:
2916:
2915:
2909:
2903:
2897:
2891:
2880:Main article:
2877:
2871:
2865:
2859:
2834:Main article:
2831:
2828:
2791:Main article:
2788:
2785:
2765:Main article:
2762:
2759:
2746:
2743:
2686:Main article:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2631:Main article:
2628:
2625:
2601:Main article:
2598:
2595:
2581:Main article:
2578:
2575:
2567:
2564:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2550:
2543:
2536:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2523:
2522:
2508:
2507:
2503:
2502:
2501:
2500:
2489:
2475:
2474:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2467:
2454:
2443:
2432:
2417:
2403:
2397:Submitter (to
2388:
2374:
2373:
2369:
2368:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2337:
2336:
2329:
2326:
2300:
2297:
2288:
2285:
2279:is one of the
2247:
2244:
2235:
2232:
2224:Mughal emperor
2168:
2165:
2148:
2145:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2100:
2093:
2086:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2057:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1977:Verse of Light
1974:
1969:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1837:
1834:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1741:
1733:
1732:
1720:
1719:
1705:
1702:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1667:
1666:
1664:predestination
1660:
1652:Belief in the
1650:
1646:Belief in the
1644:
1640:Belief in the
1638:
1634:Belief in the
1632:
1596:
1593:
1573:Fiqh Akbar III
1548:
1545:
1528:
1525:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1397:
1390:
1382:
1379:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1322:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1251:
1248:Related topics
1246:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1230:Social welfare
1227:
1222:
1221:
1220:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1118:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1060:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1016:
1015:
1008:
1001:
993:
992:
987:
981:
976:
975:
972:
971:
968:
967:
959:
950:
949:
943:
935:
927:
918:
917:
897:
889:
886:
885:
880:
874:
873:
872:
869:
868:
865:
864:
859:
854:
848:
847:
842:
836:
831:
830:
827:
826:
823:
822:
820:Predestination
816:
815:
810:
804:
803:
801:Revealed Books
798:
792:
791:
781:
776:
775:
772:
771:
763:
762:
756:
755:
743:
742:
740:
739:
732:
725:
717:
714:
713:
698:
697:
695:
694:
688:
683:
681:Hebtiahs Bohra
678:
673:
668:
659:
653:
643:
641:
639:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
612:
610:
608:
607:
592:Ja'fari school
588:
586:
581:
579:
578:
576:Shafi'i school
573:
567:
565:
563:
562:
557:
555:Hanbali school
551:
548:
539:
538:
534:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
482:
481:
478:Other variants
476:
475:
472:
471:
463:
458:
457:
454:
453:
444:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
407:
400:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
373:
366:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
340:
335:
330:
325:
320:
314:
308:
303:
302:
299:
298:
294:
293:
292:
291:
286:
276:
275:
274:
263:
256:
255:
250:
245:
240:
235:
229:
222:
221:
219:Predestination
216:
211:
206:
201:
196:
190:
184:
179:
178:
175:
174:
166:
165:
141:
140:
136:
135:
128:
117:
95:
92:
81:
74:
55:
54:
53:
51:
44:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9590:
9579:
9578:Islamic creed
9576:
9574:
9571:
9569:
9566:
9565:
9563:
9540:
9537:
9535:
9532:
9530:
9527:
9525:
9522:
9520:
9517:
9514:
9510:
9509:
9506:
9496:
9493:
9491:
9488:
9486:
9483:
9481:
9478:
9476:
9473:
9471:
9468:
9467:
9465:
9463:
9462:Other beliefs
9459:
9453:
9450:
9446:
9443:
9441:
9437:
9436:Hilmi Tunahan
9434:
9432:
9428:
9425:
9424:
9423:
9420:
9419:
9417:
9415:
9411:
9403:
9399:
9397:
9394:
9392:
9389:
9387:
9386:Muhammad Asad
9384:
9382:
9379:
9378:
9377:
9374:
9373:
9371:
9369:
9365:
9357:
9353:
9349:
9346:
9345:
9344:
9341:
9337:
9333:
9330:
9329:
9328:
9325:
9321:
9317:
9313:
9310:
9309:
9308:
9305:
9301:
9297:
9296:Sabbatai Zevi
9294:
9293:
9292:
9289:
9286:
9282:
9279:
9277:
9274:
9272:
9269:
9268:
9267:
9264:
9263:
9261:
9259:
9255:
9252:
9250:
9242:
9230:
9227:
9225:
9222:
9221:
9220:
9217:
9213:
9210:
9208:
9205:
9204:
9203:
9200:
9198:
9195:
9193:
9190:
9189:
9187:
9185:
9181:
9172:
9171:
9169:
9164:
9163:
9161:
9154:
9153:
9151:
9148:
9146:Ali al-Aswarī
9145:
9144:
9142:
9139:
9132:
9131:
9129:
9128:
9126:
9121:
9120:
9119:
9116:
9110:
9107:
9104:
9103:
9102:
9099:
9096:
9095:
9093:
9092:
9090:
9087:
9082:
9078:
9072:
9068:
9064:
9061:
9058:
9054:
9050:
9047:
9045:
9041:
9038:
9036:
9032:
9028:
9025:
9024:
9022:
9020:
9016:
9013:
9010:
9003:
8999:
8987:
8984:
8983:
8981:
8979:
8976:
8974:
8971:
8968:
8963:
8962:
8961:
8958:
8953:
8952:
8950:
8948:
8945:
8941:
8938:
8937:
8936:
8933:
8928:
8927:
8925:
8920:
8919:
8918:Muʿāmmarīyya
8917:
8912:
8911:
8910:
8907:
8903:
8900:
8899:
8898:
8895:
8894:
8892:
8890:
8886:
8878:
8875:
8873:
8870:
8867:
8863:
8859:
8858:
8857:
8854:
8851:
8846:
8845:
8843:
8842:
8840:
8838:
8834:
8831:
8829:
8825:
8814:
8811:
8808:
8805:
8802:
8799:
8796:
8793:
8790:
8787:
8784:
8781:
8779:
8776:
8774:
8771:
8770:
8768:
8764:
8755:
8754:
8752:
8747:
8746:
8744:
8739:
8738:
8736:
8731:
8730:
8728:
8723:
8722:
8720:
8715:
8714:
8712:
8707:
8706:
8704:
8699:
8698:
8696:
8691:
8690:
8688:
8687:
8685:
8681:
8672:
8669:
8666:
8663:
8660:
8657:
8654:
8651:
8648:
8645:
8642:
8639:
8636:
8633:
8630:
8627:
8626:
8624:
8623:
8621:
8619:
8615:
8612:
8609:
8603:
8596:
8592:
8582:
8579:
8575:
8572:
8571:
8570:
8567:
8565:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8551:
8548:
8547:
8545:
8543:
8539:
8531:
8527:
8524:
8522:
8519:
8518:
8517:
8514:
8510:
8507:
8506:
8505:
8502:
8497:
8496:
8494:
8490:
8487:
8486:
8485:
8482:
8477:
8474:
8471:
8470:
8468:
8467:
8465:
8463:
8459:
8456:
8453:
8448:
8444:
8434:
8433:Waqifite Shia
8431:
8426:
8425:
8424:
8421:
8417:
8413:
8410:
8409:
8408:
8405:
8401:
8397:
8394:
8393:
8392:
8389:
8387:
8384:
8383:
8381:
8379:
8374:
8366:
8363:
8359:
8358:Ishaq al-Turk
8356:
8352:
8349:
8345:
8342:
8340:
8337:
8336:
8335:
8332:
8331:
8330:
8327:
8323:
8320:
8319:
8318:
8315:
8314:
8312:
8311:
8310:
8307:
8300:
8299:
8297:
8292:
8287:
8285:
8282:
8281:
8279:
8276:
8275:
8273:
8272:
8271:
8267:
8264:
8260:
8257:
8256:
8255:
8252:
8251:
8249:
8247:
8241:
8233:
8229:
8226:
8224:
8220:
8216:
8213:
8211:
8207:
8204:
8203:
8202:
8199:
8195:
8192:
8188:
8185:
8181:
8178:
8174:
8171:
8169:
8166:
8164:
8161:
8160:
8159:
8156:
8155:
8154:
8151:
8150:
8149:
8146:
8142:
8138:
8134:
8130:
8127:
8125:
8121:
8117:
8116:Hamdan Qarmat
8114:
8113:
8112:
8109:
8105:
8102:
8101:
8100:
8097:
8096:
8094:
8092:
8088:
8084:
8076:
8072:
8069:
8067:
8063:
8060:
8059:
8058:
8055:
8051:
8047:
8043:
8039:
8036:
8034:
8030:
8026:
8023:
8022:
8021:
8018:
8014:
8013:Safavid Islam
8010:
8006:
8002:
7998:
7997:Sheikh Haydar
7995:
7994:
7993:
7990:
7986:
7983:
7979:
7976:
7974:
7971:
7970:
7969:
7966:
7965:
7964:
7961:
7960:
7958:
7956:
7952:
7948:
7945:
7943:
7939:
7935:
7931:
7927:
7923:
7911:
7908:
7906:
7903:
7902:
7901:
7898:
7894:
7891:
7889:
7886:
7882:
7879:
7878:
7877:
7874:
7872:
7869:
7867:
7864:
7862:
7859:
7858:
7857:
7854:
7853:
7851:
7849:
7845:
7842:
7840:
7836:
7822:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7809:
7805:
7802:
7800:
7796:
7792:
7789:
7788:
7787:
7784:
7783:
7782:
7779:
7773:
7769:
7766:
7765:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7756:
7755:
7754:
7751:
7750:
7748:
7745:
7740:
7736:
7728:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7716:
7713:
7709:
7706:
7704:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7695:
7694:
7691:
7687:
7684:
7682:
7679:
7677:
7674:
7672:
7669:
7668:
7667:
7664:
7660:
7656:
7653:
7652:
7651:
7648:
7647:
7646:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7637:
7636:
7633:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7621:
7619:
7616:
7615:
7614:
7611:
7607:
7604:
7603:
7601:
7600:
7598:
7595:
7590:
7589:Ahl al-Hadith
7586:
7583:
7581:
7577:
7573:
7569:
7564:
7560:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7537:
7534:
7524:
7523:
7519:
7515:
7513:
7512:
7508:
7504:
7502:
7501:
7497:
7493:
7491:
7490:
7486:
7485:
7483:
7479:
7473:
7472:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7461:
7460:
7456:
7454:
7453:
7449:
7447:
7446:
7442:
7440:
7439:
7435:
7434:
7432:
7430:
7426:
7420:
7419:
7415:
7413:
7412:
7408:
7406:
7405:
7401:
7399:
7398:
7394:
7392:
7391:
7387:
7385:
7384:
7380:
7378:
7377:
7373:
7371:
7370:
7366:
7364:
7363:
7359:
7357:
7356:
7352:
7350:
7349:
7345:
7343:
7342:
7338:
7336:
7335:
7331:
7330:
7328:
7326:
7322:
7319:
7315:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7281:
7279:
7277:
7276:Zaydi Shi'ism
7273:
7267:
7264:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7245:
7242:
7241:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7211:
7209:
7207:
7203:
7195:
7192:
7191:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7152:
7150:
7147:
7145:
7142:
7140:
7137:
7133:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7120:
7118:
7115:
7113:
7110:
7108:
7107:Musa al-Kazim
7105:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7093:
7092:Ali al-Sajjad
7090:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7082:Hasan ibn Ali
7080:
7078:
7075:
7074:
7073:
7070:
7069:
7067:
7065:
7061:
7053:Post-Salafism
7052:
7051:
7050:
7047:
7043:
7040:
7039:
7038:
7035:
7031:
7028:
7027:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7014:
7011:
7010:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6996:
6992:
6989:
6988:
6987:
6984:
6980:
6977:
6976:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6942:
6940:
6937:
6933:
6930:
6929:
6928:
6925:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6917:Ibn Taymiyyah
6915:
6914:
6912:
6910:
6906:
6898:Mustadrakīyya
6897:
6894:
6891:
6888:
6887:
6885:
6884:
6882:
6880:
6876:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6862:
6859:
6857:
6856:Amr ibn Ubayd
6854:
6852:
6849:
6845:
6842:
6841:
6840:
6837:
6834:
6831:
6828:
6825:
6822:
6819:
6816:
6813:
6810:
6807:
6804:
6801:
6798:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6787:
6783:
6776:
6772:
6768:
6764:
6760:
6759:
6757:
6755:
6751:
6744:
6740:
6737:
6733:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6721:
6719:
6715:
6711:
6708:
6704:
6701:
6700:
6698:
6696:
6692:
6681:
6680:
6679:
6676:
6675:
6674:
6671:
6667:
6664:
6663:
6662:
6659:
6658:
6656:
6654:
6650:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6526:
6524:
6521:
6519:
6516:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6475:
6471:
6464:
6460:
6457:
6454:
6450:
6447:
6444:
6440:
6437:
6436:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6425:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6376:
6374:
6371:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
6354:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6180:
6176:
6173:
6171:
6167:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6143:
6141:
6139:
6135:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6115:
6113:
6111:
6107:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6082:
6080:
6078:
6074:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6054:
6052:
6050:
6046:
6043:
6039:
6035:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6019:
6018:
6014:
6010:
6006:
5999:
5994:
5992:
5987:
5985:
5980:
5979:
5976:
5964:
5956:
5954:
5944:
5943:
5940:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5884:
5881:
5880:
5879:
5876:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5866:Post-Islamism
5864:
5862:
5859:
5858:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5836:
5835:
5832:
5831:
5829:
5825:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5800:
5798:
5796:
5792:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5759:
5758:Protestantism
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5745:
5744:
5741:
5740:
5738:
5736:
5732:
5728:
5718:
5714:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5694:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5681:
5678:
5677:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5647:
5645:
5641:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5616:
5614:
5612:
5608:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5596:Ophthalmology
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5563:
5561:
5559:
5555:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5510:
5508:
5506:
5502:
5498:
5494:
5486:
5482:
5468:
5465:
5461:
5460:
5456:
5455:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5437:
5434:
5433:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5426:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5414:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5402:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5356:
5354:
5353:
5349:
5345:
5344:Death penalty
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5331:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5319:
5315:
5314:
5312:
5310:Other aspects
5308:
5302:
5301:
5297:
5295:
5294:
5290:
5288:
5287:
5283:
5281:
5280:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5269:
5267:
5266:
5262:
5260:
5259:
5255:
5254:
5252:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5233:
5230:
5224:
5223:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5211:
5207:
5205:
5204:
5200:
5198:
5197:
5193:
5191:
5190:
5186:
5185:
5183:
5181:
5177:
5171:
5170:
5166:
5164:
5163:
5159:
5157:
5156:
5152:
5150:
5149:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5130:
5126:
5122:
5115:
5114:Jurisprudence
5112:
5110:
5107:
5106:
5102:
5098:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5062:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4987:
4985:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4971:
4968:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4950:
4947:
4946:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4933:
4930:
4926:
4923:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4905:
4904:
4901:
4900:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4892:
4891:
4887:
4884:
4880:
4877:
4873:
4870:
4869:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4849:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4834:
4831:
4830:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4805:
4804:
4801:
4800:
4798:
4796:
4795:Denominations
4792:
4786:
4785:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4752:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4708:
4704:
4703:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4691:
4687:
4685:
4684:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4635:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4622:
4621:
4617:
4615:
4614:
4610:
4608:
4607:
4603:
4601:
4600:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4581:
4580:Holiest sites
4578:
4576:
4575:Judgement Day
4573:
4571:
4570:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4547:
4544:
4543:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4532:
4528:
4525:
4524:
4523:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4515:
4511:
4507:
4503:
4502:
4496:
4491:
4484:
4479:
4477:
4472:
4470:
4465:
4464:
4461:
4450:
4446:
4442:
4440:9780199696703
4436:
4432:
4428:
4424:
4420:
4416:
4412:
4408:
4404:
4397:
4382:
4378:
4371:
4364:
4360:
4354:
4347:
4343:
4337:
4330:
4329:9788170246237
4326:
4322:
4316:
4309:
4308:9783319973555
4305:
4301:
4295:
4288:
4284:
4280:
4277:(in Arabic).
4276:
4272:
4266:
4259:
4254:
4252:9780197522011
4248:
4244:
4240:
4239:
4231:
4224:
4219:
4217:9781906949648
4213:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4199:
4192:
4185:
4181:
4177:
4176:
4171:
4165:
4158:
4154:
4150:
4144:
4137:
4133:
4127:
4120:
4119:9780195107999
4116:
4112:
4109:Ed. Esposito
4106:
4098:
4096:9780674262911
4092:
4088:
4084:
4083:
4078:
4077:Hamid Dabashi
4072:
4064:
4062:9781135007959
4058:
4054:
4050:
4049:
4044:
4043:Ebrahim Moosa
4037:
4030:
4026:
4024:9780241980866
4020:
4016:
4012:
4011:
4006:
4000:
3993:
3989:
3984:
3977:
3976:9783319526119
3973:
3967:
3959:
3957:9780230106581
3953:
3949:
3945:
3944:
3936:
3921:
3915:
3911:
3910:
3902:
3894:
3890:
3883:
3874:
3868:
3862:
3853:
3846:. Darussalam.
3845:
3838:
3831:
3826:
3817:
3809:
3803:
3795:
3791:
3785:
3777:
3775:9781577313328
3771:
3767:
3766:
3758:
3750:
3743:
3724:
3717:
3709:
3702:
3700:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3677:
3673:
3669:
3663:
3656:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3638:
3623:
3619:
3612:
3604:
3597:
3582:
3576:
3572:
3571:
3563:
3548:
3542:
3538:
3537:
3529:
3521:
3519:9781139001816
3515:
3511:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3495:
3491:
3487:
3483:
3477:
3473:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3442:Shirk (Islam)
3440:
3438:
3437:Shia crescent
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3355:
3344:
3333:
3326:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3306:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3287:
3282:
3281:
3273:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3251:
3247:
3244:
3243:Shiʿite Islam
3241:
3240:
3232:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3208:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3195:
3192:
3189:
3185:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3142:ibn Taymiyyah
3139:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3088:by Ibn Mandah
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2955:
2953:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2913:
2912:Last Judgment
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2876:
2875:(Uṣūl ad-Dīn)
2870:
2863:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2837:
2827:
2825:
2820:
2816:
2812:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2794:
2784:
2782:
2776:
2774:
2768:
2758:
2756:
2752:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2699:
2695:
2689:
2674:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2634:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2613:Last Judgment
2609:
2604:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2584:
2574:
2572:
2563:
2561:
2549:
2544:
2542:
2537:
2535:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2526:
2521:
2517:
2516:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2509:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2495:
2494:
2493:Ahl al-Fatrah
2490:
2488:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2478:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2471:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2448:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2409:
2408:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2387:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2371:
2370:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2342:
2339:
2338:
2334:
2333:
2325:
2322:
2318:
2310:
2305:
2296:
2293:
2284:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2257:
2252:
2243:
2240:
2228:
2225:
2220:
2213:
2209:
2204:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2175:includes the
2174:
2164:
2162:
2161:arkān al-īmān
2158:
2154:
2144:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2125:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2099:
2094:
2092:
2087:
2085:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2059:
2058:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2030:Fi sabilillah
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2015:Alhamdulillah
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1909:Iman (belief)
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1887:
1886:Be, and it is
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1851:Hamd (Praise)
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1793:Throne of God
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1754:
1749:
1748:
1747:Jalla Jalālah
1745:
1739:
1735:
1734:
1730:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1709:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1692:
1690:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1665:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1654:Last Judgment
1651:
1649:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1592:
1588:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1565:Fiqh Akbar II
1562:
1558:
1553:
1544:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1478:Islamic creed
1475:
1471:
1467:
1462:
1456:
1444:
1435:
1429:
1420:
1416:
1415:
1403:
1398:
1396:
1391:
1389:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1375:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1345:Military laws
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1203:Proselytizing
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1111:Denominations
1109:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1007:
1006:
1002:
1000:
999:
995:
994:
991:
988:
986:
983:
982:
979:
974:
973:
966:
964:
960:
958:
956:
952:
951:
947:
944:
942:
940:
936:
934:
932:
928:
926:
924:
920:
919:
915:
914:
909:
908:
903:
902:
898:
896:
895:
891:
890:
884:
881:
879:
876:
875:
871:
870:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
849:
846:
843:
841:
838:
837:
834:
829:
828:
821:
818:
817:
814:
811:
809:
806:
805:
802:
799:
797:
794:
793:
790:
786:
783:
782:
779:
774:
773:
769:
765:
764:
761:
758:
757:
753:
749:
748:
738:
733:
731:
726:
724:
719:
718:
716:
715:
712:
702:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
666:Dawoodi Bohra
663:
660:
657:
654:
652:
648:
645:
644:
642:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
613:
611:
605:
601:
597:
593:
590:
589:
587:
585:
584:Hanafi school
582:
577:
574:
572:
571:Maliki school
569:
568:
566:
561:
560:Zahiri school
558:
556:
553:
552:
550:
549:
547:
545:
541:
540:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
483:
479:
474:
473:
468:
467:
461:
456:
455:
450:
449:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
408:
406:
405:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
374:
372:
371:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
315:
313:
312:
306:
301:
300:
290:
287:
285:
282:
281:
280:
277:
273:
270:
269:
268:
267:Ahl al-Hadith
265:
264:
262:
261:
254:
251:
249:
246:
244:
241:
239:
236:
234:
231:
230:
228:
227:
220:
217:
215:
212:
210:
207:
205:
202:
200:
197:
195:
192:
191:
189:
188:
182:
177:
176:
172:
168:
167:
163:
155:
149:
148:
145:
133:
129:
126:
118:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
93:
90:
86:
82:
79:
76:
75:
69:
63:
61:
56:You can help
52:
43:
42:
37:
33:
19:
9445:Other orders
9350: /
9343:Nur movement
9314: /
9271:Mirza Ghulam
9202:Tolu-e-Islam
9071:Galibi Order
9069: /
9049:Balım Sultan
9044:Babai revolt
9035:Qalandariyya
9033: /
8935:Mufaḍḍaliyya
8844:Jawārībīyya
8797:Umar ibn Zar
8766:Other Murjīs
8495:Bayhasīyyah
8412:Nuqta-yi Ula
8228:Pir Sadardin
8221: /
8135: /
8131: /
8048: /
8040: /
8027: /
8007: /
8003: /
7999: /
7856:Zayd ibn Ali
7806: /
7793: /
7744:Ilm al-Kalam
7657: /
7650:Ahl-i Hadith
7518:Umm al-kitab
7516:
7505:
7494:
7487:
7469:
7464:
7457:
7450:
7443:
7436:
7416:
7409:
7404:Fihi Ma Fihi
7402:
7395:
7388:
7381:
7374:
7367:
7360:
7353:
7346:
7339:
7332:
7072:Twelve Imams
6991:Ahl-i Hadith
6922:Ibnul Qayyim
6802:(Nazzāmīyya)
6283:Ibn al-Jawzi
6223:Al-Taftazani
6198:Al-Baqillani
6048:
5878:Islamophobia
5743:Christianity
5691:
5624:Contemporary
5518:Architecture
5457:
5423:
5411:
5399:
5357:
5350:
5316:
5298:
5293:Nikah mut'ah
5291:
5284:
5277:
5270:
5263:
5256:
5220:
5208:
5201:
5194:
5187:
5167:
5160:
5153:
5146:
5059:
4782:
4706:
4688:
4681:
4625:
4618:
4611:
4604:
4597:
4590:Five Pillars
4567:
4533:
4522:God in Islam
4499:
4410:
4396:
4384:. Retrieved
4380:
4370:
4353:
4336:
4320:
4315:
4299:
4294:
4286:
4283:the original
4274:
4265:
4256:
4237:
4230:
4221:
4206:
4191:
4183:
4174:
4164:
4148:
4143:
4126:
4110:
4105:
4081:
4071:
4047:
4036:
4028:
4009:
3999:
3991:
3983:
3966:
3942:
3935:
3923:. Retrieved
3908:
3901:
3882:
3873:
3866:
3861:
3852:
3843:
3837:
3825:
3816:
3793:
3784:
3764:
3757:
3748:
3742:
3730:. Retrieved
3716:
3707:
3680:. Retrieved
3676:the original
3671:
3662:
3654:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3637:
3625:. Retrieved
3621:
3611:
3602:
3596:
3584:. Retrieved
3569:
3562:
3550:. Retrieved
3535:
3528:
3493:
3476:
3382:Iman (Islam)
3354:Islam portal
3272:Hossein Nasr
3267:
3258:
3253:
3250:Hossein Nasr
3242:
3226:
3216:
3206:
3203:
3193:
3179:
3165:
3159:
3151:
3147:
3133:
3124:
3118:
3109:
3100:
3091:
3085:
3082:by al-Ajurri
3079:
3073:
3067:
3064:by al-Sabuni
3061:
3052:
3043:
3034:
3028:
3019:
2981:
2972:
2963:
2951:
2949:
2922:
2874:
2867:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2807:
2796:
2777:
2770:
2748:
2723:mutakallimūn
2722:
2718:
2714:
2702:
2701:
2663:anthropology
2642:
2636:
2606:
2592:
2586:
2569:
2559:
2557:
2519:
2513:
2497:
2491:
2486:
2482:Ahl al-Kitab
2480:
2462:
2456:
2451:
2445:
2440:
2434:
2425:
2419:
2411:
2405:
2396:
2390:
2385:
2379:
2328:Other tenets
2314:
2290:
2272:
2266:
2260:
2237:
2170:
2160:
2150:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2122:
2121:
1987:Hadith Qudsi
1972:Throne Verse
1802:
1742:
1729:God in Islam
1695:
1693:
1685:
1668:
1658:Resurrection
1627:
1617:
1598:
1589:
1584:
1583:also had an
1572:
1564:
1556:
1554:
1550:
1547:Introduction
1538:
1536:Semitic root
1531:
1530:
1516:
1510:
1501:
1497:
1491:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1477:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1320:Islamophobia
1099:Demographics
1094:Circumcision
1010:
1003:
996:
962:
954:
938:
930:
929:
922:
911:
905:
899:
892:
700:
543:
542:
531:Unaffiliated
464:
446:
402:
368:
309:
258:
224:
185:
161:
144:
107:edit summary
98:
65:
57:
9396:Rashid Rida
9244:Independent
9229:Edip Yüksel
9192:Ahle Qur'an
9143:Nazzāmīyya
9140:Ikhshīdiyya
9127:Huzaylīyya
9118:Bahshamiyya
9094:Mā’marīyya
9086:Rationalism
9031:Malamatiyya
8951:Mānsūrīyya
8897:Khaṭṭābiyya
8828:Mu'shabbiha
8788:Sābit Kutna
8721:Sawbānīyya
8705:Gassānīyya
8689:Gaylānīyya
8683:Other sects
8478:Sa'labīyyah
8475:Maymunīyyah
8452:Arbitration
8334:Khurramites
8298:Sam‘ānīyya
8071:Bābā Rexheb
8001:Shah Ismail
7821:Millî Görüş
7739:Ahl ar-Ra'y
7681:Al-Uthaymin
7602:Kullabiyya
7580:Sunni Islam
7481:Independent
7325:Sunni books
7149:Shaykh Tusi
7122:Ali al-Hadi
7112:Ali al-Rida
7049:Yasir Qadhi
6954:Al-Uthaymin
6944:Rashid Rida
6939:Al-Shawkani
6835:(Jāhizīyya)
6820:(Jubbāīyya)
6724:Jawālikīyya
6578:Ali al-Qari
6493:Al-Sarakhsi
6479:Al-Maturidi
6353:Al-Sha'rani
6333:Ibn Khaldun
6208:Al-Qushayri
6170:Theologians
6151:Metaphysics
6057:Eschatology
6024:Theologians
5748:Catholicism
5643:Other areas
5634:Theological
5629:Eschatology
5586:Mathematics
5523:Calligraphy
5453:Theological
5407:Inheritance
5324:Cleanliness
4696:Shi'a Imams
4690:Ahl al-Bayt
3830:Asma Barlas
3790:"The Quran"
3334:(died 1346)
3318:(died 1166)
3184:ibn Qudamah
3140:Creed") by
3080:Ash-Shariah
3057:Al-Tabarani
3002:Ali al-Qari
2855:Ibn Qudamah
2735:Sunni Islam
2733:schools in
2659:eschatology
2608:Eschatology
2597:Eschatology
2452:Disbeliever
2372:Individuals
2263:Islamic law
2159:, known as
2135:), unique (
1613:Sunni Islam
1500:, the word
998:Ahl al-Bayt
883:Foundations
691:Qutbi Bohra
676:Alavi Bohra
279:Ahl al-Ra'y
67:(July 2024)
9562:Categories
9440:Süleymancı
9348:Said Nursî
9307:Mahdavīyya
9258:Messianism
9162:Sumamīyya
9152:Hābītīyya
9040:Baba Ishak
8982:Saba'īyya
8969:Mukhāmmīsa
8960:Mughīrīyya
8947:Ghurābīyya
8909:Bāzīghiyya
8877:Bārāq Bābā
8856:Hulmānīyya
8753:Ziyādīyya
8745:Ubaydīyya
8737:Shamrīyya
8729:Sālehīyya
8713:Tūmanīyya
8697:Yūnusīyya
8658:Sauwāqīyya
8634:Hakāiqīyya
8618:Karrāmīyya
8608:Hanafiyyah
8462:Kharijites
8400:Nuktawiyya
8351:al-Muqanna
8329:Muḥammirah
8317:Abu Muslim
8313:Rezāmīyya
8288:Hārithīyya
8280:Janāhiyya
8270:Hashimiyya
8244:Kaysanites
8191:Badakhshan
8124:Qarmatians
8111:Batiniyyah
8091:Isma'ilism
8062:Demir Bābā
8057:Baktāshism
8050:Bektashism
8029:ibn Nusayr
8025:al-Khaṣībī
8009:Kul Nesîmî
8005:Pir Sultan
7910:Khalafiyya
7905:Dukayniyya
7839:Shia Islam
7781:Maturidism
7703:Madkhalism
7606:Ibn Kullab
7429:Shia books
6979:Madkhalism
6879:Najjārīyya
6769:al-Qībtī (
6743:Karramiyya
6739:Ibn Karram
6695:Mu'jassimā
6583:Al-Maydani
6573:Ali Qushji
6498:Al-Bazdawi
6474:Maturidism
6459:Al-Shafi'i
6328:Al-Baydawi
6288:Qadi Ayyad
6263:Ibn Tumart
6218:Al-Ghazali
6203:Al-Juwayni
6193:Al-Bayhaqi
6184:al-Ash'ari
6156:Philosophy
6077:Philosophy
5808:Ex-Muslims
5693:Shu'ubiyya
5687:Psychology
5675:Literature
5665:Inventions
5611:Philosophy
5419:Leadership
5395:Honorifics
5050:Philosophy
4857:Isma'ilism
4818:Maturidism
4701:Caliphates
4672:Golden Age
4563:Revelation
4449:2016935488
4365:, p 36-37.
4363:0230106587
4346:0230106587
4275:aliftaa.jo
4223:tradition.
4015:Penguin UK
3728:. aicp.org
3622:Islamicity
3468:References
3221:al-Ghazali
3198:al-Dhahabī
3129:Al-Bayhaqi
3125:Al-I'tīqad
3074:As- Sunnah
3039:Abu Dawood
3031:by al-Adni
3020:As- Sunnah
3006:al-Maydani
2977:Abu Hanifa
2968:al-Bayhaqi
2925:Isma'ilism
2745:Mu'tazilis
2739:Mu'tazilis
2737:, and the
2719:mutakallim
2692:See also:
2108:See also:
2020:Jazakallah
1778:Attributes
1662:Belief in
1622:Belief in
1581:Al-Ghazali
1561:Abu Hanifa
1557:Fiqh Akbar
1188:Philosophy
925:(exegesis)
862:Pilgrimage
852:Almsgiving
544:Including:
496:Mujassimah
204:Holy books
9368:Modernism
9300:Sabbatean
9288:Kabbalist
9266:Ahmadiyya
9197:Kala Kato
9170:Kā‘bīyya
9101:Bishriyya
9081:Muʿtazila
9009:al-Juhani
9002:Qadariyah
8872:Kalandars
8852:Hāshwīyya
8740:Abū Shamr
8673:Zarībīyya
8670:Wāhidīyya
8661:Sūramīyya
8655:Razīnīyya
8631:Dhīmmīyya
8600:Hasan ibn
8574:Wahbiyyah
8521:Abu Qurra
8447:Muhakkima
8391:Hurufiyya
8378:Mahdiists
8293:Riyāhīyya
8274:Hārbīyya
8215:Aga Khans
8210:Assassins
8173:Sulaymani
8137:ad-Darazi
8075:Hārābātīs
7992:Qizilbash
7985:Shaykhism
7861:Jarudiyya
7772:Al-Ahbash
7753:Ash'arism
7686:Al-Albani
7666:Wahhabism
7511:Ahmadiyya
7452:Al-Khisal
7362:Al-Irshad
7317:Key books
6964:Al-Albani
6932:Wahhabism
6786:Mu'tazila
6775:Qadariyah
6653:Mu'attila
6568:Ibn Kemal
6563:Khidr Bey
6443:Hanafiyah
6378:Al-Bahūtī
6373:Ibn Ashir
6338:Ibn Arafa
6233:Ibn Furak
6228:Al-Maziri
6179:Ash'arism
6146:Cosmology
6123:Cosmology
6118:Astronomy
6090:Education
5925:Symbolism
5883:Incidents
5861:Criticism
5753:Mormonism
5650:Astrology
5576:Cosmology
5571:Astronomy
5513:Arabesque
5380:Etiquette
5339:Blasphemy
5129:Economics
4944:Ahmadiyya
4886:Muhakkima
4833:Wahhabism
4823:Mu'tazili
4808:Ash'arism
4159:page 62-3
4053:Routledge
3925:10 August
3794:The Quran
3682:12 August
3498:Cambridge
3194:al-ʿUluww
3105:Ibn Rajab
3053:As-Sunnah
3048:Al-Tabari
3035:As-Sunnah
2998:Maturidis
2986:al-Tahawi
2811:free will
2787:Maturidis
2755:free will
2751:Muʿtazila
2707:dialectic
2464:Hypocrite
2430:, corrupt
2227:Aurangzeb
2141:universal
2025:Istighfar
2010:Mashallah
2005:Inshallah
1967:Al-Ikhlas
1956:Scripture
1939:Bila Kayf
1881:Allahumma
1871:Ta'awwudh
1527:Etymology
1428:romanized
1308:terrorism
1260:Criticism
1213:Sexuality
1183:Mysticism
1153:Festivals
1133:Education
1128:Economics
1064:Academics
1020:Caliphate
833:Practices
631:Qizilbash
521:Ahmadiyya
516:Quraniyya
511:Qadariyya
506:Mu'tazila
460:Muhakkima
125:talk page
62:in Arabic
9485:Tawakkul
9452:Tawassul
9414:Taṣawwuf
9336:doctrine
9184:Quranism
8973:Namiriya
8602:Muḥāmmad
8595:Murji'ah
8309:Rawendis
8232:Satpanth
8153:Musta'li
8148:Fatimids
8046:Hurufism
8033:Alawites
7938:Sects in
7930:Mahdiist
7866:Batriyya
7812:Deobandi
7763:Shafi'is
7698:Jihadism
7645:Salafism
7613:Hanbalis
7594:Atharism
7507:Malfūzāt
7445:Al-Amali
7042:Hazimism
6754:Murji'ah
6678:Jahmīyya
6666:Mu'jbira
6258:Ibn Aqil
5963:Category
5856:Islamism
5839:Muhammad
5795:Apostasy
5770:Hinduism
5660:Feminism
5591:Medicine
5431:Military
5385:Gambling
5334:Apostasy
5329:Criminal
5241:Marriage
5210:Tayammum
5162:Murabaha
5035:Madrasas
5025:Holidays
5015:Clothing
5010:Children
5005:Calendar
4956:Quranism
4890:Khawarij
4862:Alawites
4813:Atharism
4707:Rashidun
4546:In Islam
4541:Muhammad
4419:New York
4079:(2012).
4007:(2019).
3893:Archived
3802:cite web
3751:. Wiley.
3732:14 March
3651:muʿtaqad
3643:iʿtaqada
3586:9 August
3552:9 August
3484:(2008).
3340:See also
3254:Shi'a.)"
3112:by Imām
3103:by Imām
3096:Ibn Hazm
3094:by Imām
3055:by Imām
3046:by Imām
3037:by Imām
3029:Al- Iman
3022:by Imām
2994:Ash'aris
2975:by Imām
2900:Nubuwwah
2793:Maturidi
2761:Ash'aris
2731:Maturidi
2655:theodicy
2639:theology
2617:Paradise
2520:Religion
2386:Believer
2072:Category
2070:•
1803:Theology
1762:Theology
1713:a series
1711:Part of
1468:term of
1464:) is an
1449:عَقَائِد
1423:عَقِيدَة
1354:Glossary
1330:Jihadism
1303:Violence
1298:Islamism
1269:Muhammad
1255:Apostasy
1198:Politics
1148:Feminism
1143:Exorcism
1104:Diaspora
1089:Children
1084:Calendar
1012:Rashidun
990:Muhammad
985:Timeline
946:Mathnawi
808:Prophets
752:a series
750:Part of
656:Satpanth
626:Bektashi
486:Jabriyya
387:Prophecy
289:Maturidi
199:Prophets
154:a series
152:Part of
101:provide
9534:Shafi'i
9524:Hanbali
9490:Tewafuq
9470:Sadaqah
9431:Barelvi
9422:Ṭarīqah
9276:Qadiani
9249:beliefs
9019:Alevism
8866:Dimashq
8652:Nūnīyya
8646:Maʿīyya
8606:ibn al-
8581:Azzabas
8542:Ibadism
8530:Nukkari
8484:Azariqa
8469:Ajardi
8416:Bábīyya
8322:Sunpadh
8254:Mukhtār
8219:Nizaris
8194:Alevism
8168:Dawoodi
8158:Tayyibi
8120:Sevener
8099:Fathite
7973:Akhbari
7968:Ja'fari
7955:Twelver
7934:Shi'ite
7871:Imamate
7848:Zaydism
7799:Barelvi
7786:Hanafis
7758:Malikis
7727:Maqrizi
7676:Ibn Baz
7635:Zahiris
7397:Masnavi
6949:Ibn Baz
6763:Dimashq
6463:Shafi‘i
6393:'Illish
6128:Physics
6110:Science
5910:Nursing
5871:Qutbism
5785:Sikhism
5780:Judaism
5775:Jainism
5765:Druzism
5601:Physics
5548:Pottery
5533:Gardens
5528:Carpets
5443:Slavery
5365:Divorce
5352:Dhabiĥa
5180:Hygiene
5155:Takaful
5137:Banking
5067:Science
5061:Qurbani
5030:Mosques
4990:Animals
4979:Culture
4913:Nukkari
4908:Azzabas
4895:Azariqa
4879:Zaydism
4867:Alevism
4743:Ottoman
4733:Almohad
4728:Fatimid
4723:Córdoba
4718:Abbasid
4713:Umayyad
4646:Leaders
4641:History
4599:Shahada
4514:Beliefs
4409:(ed.).
4386:26 June
4348:, p 36.
4204:(ed.).
4196:H.R.H.
3647:iʿtiqād
3627:26 June
3492:(ed.).
3427:Shahada
3412:Madhhab
3292:Bosniak
3278:Gallery
3204:Ibaanah
3150:or the
3086:Al-Iman
2990:Atharis
2906:Imamate
2819:hadiths
2767:Ash'ari
2727:Ash'ari
2458:Munafiq
2277:Ramadan
1866:Hawqala
1861:Basmala
1856:Shahada
1813:Oneness
1577:Shafi'i
1569:Ash'ari
1466:Islamic
1455:ʿaqāʾid
1434:ʿaqīdah
1430::
1225:Slavery
1208:Science
1163:Madrasa
1158:Finance
1069:Animals
1057:society
1053:Culture
1025:Imamate
1005:Sahabah
978:History
948:(Poems)
933:(creed)
857:Fasting
785:Oneness
778:Beliefs
662:Mustali
604:Shaykhi
600:Akhbari
411:Walayah
397:Qiyamah
363:Tabarra
358:Tawalla
284:Ash'ari
233:Shahada
123:to the
105:in the
64:.
9539:Zahiri
9529:Maliki
9519:Hanafi
9495:Thawab
9475:Sunnah
9400:Other
9356:Hizmet
9320:Zikris
9291:Dönmes
9281:Lahori
9247:Muslim
9067:Rifa`i
9007:Ma'bad
8889:Tajsīm
8837:Tamsīl
8564:Ifrani
8504:Najdat
8407:Shayki
8376:Other
8344:Mazyar
8223:Khojas
8201:Nizari
8180:Hafizi
8141:Druzes
8122:
8066:Alians
8020:Ghulat
7500:Alawis
6767:Nabati
6732:Abdals
6714:Juzjan
6453:Maliki
6138:Sufism
6062:Ethics
6049:Aqidah
6041:Fields
6020:Fields
5722:
5680:poetry
5490:
5375:Ethics
5359:Dhimmi
5318:Baligh
5279:Mahram
5236:Family
5216:Toilet
5196:Miswak
4949:Lahori
4932:Najdat
4828:Salafi
4778:Seerah
4773:Tafsir
4768:Hadith
4738:Sokoto
4683:Sahaba
4558:Angels
4535:Tawhid
4492:topics
4447:
4437:
4415:Oxford
4361:
4344:
4327:
4310:p. 108
4306:
4249:
4214:
4155:
4134:
4121:p. 280
4117:
4093:
4059:
4021:
3974:
3954:
3916:
3772:
3577:
3543:
3516:
3462:Tawhid
3452:Sunnah
3190:creed.
3188:Athari
3160:aqidah
3136:("The
2952:aqidah
2894:Adalah
2888:Tawhid
2847:tafwid
2843:Ta'wil
2836:Athari
2824:Tawhid
2815:Ethics
2711:Arabic
2669:, and
2651:Hadith
2647:Qur'an
2643:aqidah
2588:Da‘wah
2560:aqidah
2473:Groups
2428:sinner
2413:Martyr
2407:Shahid
2392:Muslim
2256:mosque
2181:Tawhid
2124:Tawhid
2116:, and
1999:Others
1944:Tafwid
1704:Tawhid
1636:angels
1629:tawhid
1605:Sunnah
1585:aqidah
1571:, and
1532:Aqidah
1517:aqidah
1502:aqidah
1488:Aqidah
1470:Arabic
1446:, pl.
1419:Arabic
1414:Aqidah
1279:Hadith
1193:Poetry
1173:Mosque
1138:Ethics
963:Sharia
931:Aqidah
923:Tafsir
907:Hadith
901:Sunnah
845:Prayer
796:Angels
647:Nizari
636:Ishiki
416:Tawhid
392:Imamah
382:Adalah
377:Tawhid
272:Athari
209:Angels
162:Aqidah
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