552:
238:
66:
44:
414:
tree that defies hard, dry or poor soils. Therefore, its roots require well drained terrain. Its height ranges 6 to 12m. Leaves are opposite and petiolate, elliptic and lanceolate, with pinnate venation. Flowers are large, tubular shaped, with broadening corolla of deep yellow colour, about 2 inches
422:
As said, flowering and fruiting take place in dry season, from
February to April, this way the seeds can take advantage of early rains. If raining season is delayed, the araguaney may flower and fruit, mildly, a second time. It is a highly efficient moisture manager. As happens with
541:
792:
358:
is derived from two Greek words, χρῡσ-ός gold + ἄνθεμον flower. Araguaney appears to derive from "aravenei", the ancient word by which the
510:
472:
534:
387:
944:
714:
383:
957:
766:
727:
1072:
1042:
527:
771:
504:
Hoyos F., Jesús (1983) "Guía de árboles de
Venezuela", Caracas. Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle. Monografía Nº 32.
496:
Hoyos F., Jesús (1983) "Guía de árboles de
Venezuela", Caracas. Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle. Monografía Nº 32.
666:
797:
605:
415:
long; they come out (February to April) before the tree has grown back any leaves. The fruit consists of dehiscent
970:
753:
343:
due to its status as an emblematic native species of extraordinary beauty. Its deep yellow resembles that of the
846:
519:
988:
555:
590:
1067:
918:
675:
199:
65:
732:
1062:
983:
841:
570:
242:
962:
551:
1052:
576:
17:
1047:
427:, the araguaney biological functions requiring most water take place precisely during dry season.
375:
1057:
784:
628:
586:
507:
476:
1037:
580:
182:
810:
701:
8:
611:
601:
332:
444:
1009:
867:
833:
208:
60:
820:
419:
often matured by the end of dry season. It is a slow growing, but long lasting, tree.
931:
805:
688:
566:
344:
923:
680:
1014:
936:
872:
693:
596:
424:
910:
899:
651:
549:
514:
416:
103:
828:
370:
The araguaney is found in clearings of deciduous tropical forests of the broad
90:
237:
1031:
779:
371:
359:
328:
859:
159:
149:
1001:
740:
660:
949:
719:
327:, is a native tree of the intertropical broadleaf deciduous forests of
745:
411:
340:
276:
758:
622:
374:
region. It is also native to warm lands and sabanas (Vía
Oriente to
996:
893:
854:
645:
399:
391:
286:
139:
129:
116:
975:
395:
314:
304:
706:
379:
324:
290:
77:
43:
300:
402:). Its habitat ranges 400 to 1700m above sea level.
1029:
535:
473:"Global Forest Watch - Overview of Venezuela"
542:
528:
42:
236:
14:
1030:
627:
626:
523:
445:"El araguaney. El emblema venezolano"
24:
847:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77085066-1
386:Sabana) and even some arid hills (
339:was declared the National Tree of
25:
1084:
989:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:108646-1
550:
64:
362:(Caribs) designated this tree.
490:
465:
437:
405:
350:
13:
1:
1073:Symbols of Mato Grosso do Sul
1043:National symbols of Venezuela
556:National symbols of Venezuela
430:
246:a similar species in Brazil.
7:
10:
1089:
365:
263:), formerly classified as
243:Handroanthus chrysotrichus
883:
635:
562:
214:
207:
188:
181:
61:Scientific classification
59:
50:
41:
34:
821:Handroanthus_chrysanthus
667:Handroanthus chrysanthus
637:Handroanthus chrysanthus
337:Handroanthus chrysanthus
252:Handroanthus chrysanthus
192:Handroanthus chrysanthus
55:in a street of Caracas.
53:Handroanthus chrysanthus
36:Handroanthus chrysanthus
247:
240:
885:Bignonia chrysantha
335:. On May 29, 1948,
333:Tropic of Capricorn
266:Tabebuia chrysantha
223:Tabebuia chrysantha
218:Bignonia chrysantha
174:H. chrysanthus
1068:Trees of Venezuela
513:2012-06-23 at the
248:
1063:Trees of Colombia
1025:
1024:
806:Open Tree of Life
629:Taxon identifiers
620:
619:
235:
234:
228:Tecoma chrysantha
16:(Redirected from
1080:
1053:Trees of Bolivia
1018:
1017:
1005:
1004:
992:
991:
979:
978:
966:
965:
953:
952:
940:
939:
927:
926:
914:
913:
904:
903:
902:
876:
875:
863:
862:
850:
849:
837:
836:
824:
823:
814:
813:
801:
800:
788:
787:
775:
774:
762:
761:
749:
748:
736:
735:
723:
722:
710:
709:
697:
696:
684:
683:
671:
670:
669:
656:
655:
654:
624:
623:
554:
544:
537:
530:
521:
520:
497:
494:
488:
487:
485:
484:
475:. Archived from
469:
463:
462:
460:
458:
449:
441:
269:, also known as
194:
69:
68:
46:
32:
31:
21:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1081:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1048:Trees of Brazil
1028:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1013:
1008:
1000:
995:
987:
982:
974:
969:
961:
956:
948:
943:
935:
930:
922:
917:
909:
907:
898:
897:
892:
879:
871:
866:
858:
853:
845:
840:
832:
827:
819:
817:
809:
804:
796:
791:
783:
778:
770:
765:
757:
752:
744:
739:
731:
726:
718:
713:
705:
700:
692:
687:
679:
674:
665:
664:
659:
650:
649:
644:
631:
621:
616:
597:National flower
587:National anthem
558:
548:
515:Wayback Machine
501:
500:
495:
491:
482:
480:
471:
470:
466:
456:
454:
447:
443:
442:
438:
433:
410:It is a rustic
408:
368:
353:
345:Venezuelan flag
203:
196:
190:
177:
63:
28:
27:Species of tree
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1086:
1076:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1015:wfo-0000781371
1006:
993:
980:
967:
954:
941:
928:
915:
905:
889:
887:
881:
880:
878:
877:
873:wfo-0000808824
864:
851:
838:
825:
815:
802:
789:
776:
763:
750:
737:
724:
711:
698:
685:
672:
657:
641:
639:
633:
632:
618:
617:
615:
614:
609:
599:
594:
584:
574:
563:
560:
559:
547:
546:
539:
532:
524:
518:
517:
505:
499:
498:
489:
464:
435:
434:
432:
429:
407:
404:
367:
364:
352:
349:
233:
232:
231:
230:
225:
220:
212:
211:
205:
204:
197:
186:
185:
179:
178:
171:
169:
165:
164:
157:
153:
152:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
127:
120:
119:
114:
107:
106:
101:
94:
93:
88:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
57:
56:
48:
47:
39:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1085:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1058:Trees of Peru
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1016:
1011:
1007:
1003:
998:
994:
990:
985:
981:
977:
972:
968:
964:
959:
955:
951:
946:
942:
938:
933:
929:
925:
920:
916:
912:
906:
901:
895:
891:
890:
888:
886:
882:
874:
869:
865:
861:
856:
852:
848:
843:
839:
835:
830:
826:
822:
816:
812:
807:
803:
799:
794:
790:
786:
781:
777:
773:
768:
764:
760:
755:
751:
747:
742:
738:
734:
729:
725:
721:
716:
712:
708:
703:
699:
695:
690:
686:
682:
677:
673:
668:
662:
658:
653:
647:
643:
642:
640:
638:
634:
630:
625:
613:
612:National bird
610:
607:
603:
602:National tree
600:
598:
595:
592:
588:
585:
582:
578:
575:
572:
568:
567:National flag
565:
564:
561:
557:
553:
545:
540:
538:
533:
531:
526:
525:
522:
516:
512:
509:
506:
503:
502:
493:
479:on 2012-06-23
478:
474:
468:
453:
446:
440:
436:
428:
426:
420:
418:
413:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
372:Guiana Shield
363:
361:
360:Kalina people
357:
348:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
329:South America
326:
322:
321:
316:
312:
311:
306:
302:
298:
297:
292:
288:
284:
283:
278:
274:
273:
268:
267:
262:
258:
254:
253:
245:
244:
239:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
215:
213:
210:
206:
201:
195:
193:
187:
184:
183:Binomial name
180:
176:
175:
170:
167:
166:
163:
162:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
109:
108:
105:
102:
99:
96:
95:
92:
91:Tracheophytes
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
67:
62:
58:
54:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
1038:Handroanthus
884:
636:
577:Coat of arms
492:
481:. Retrieved
477:the original
467:
455:. Retrieved
451:
439:
421:
409:
369:
355:
354:
336:
319:
318:
309:
308:
296:chonta quiru
295:
294:
281:
280:
271:
270:
265:
264:
260:
256:
251:
250:
249:
241:
227:
222:
217:
191:
189:
173:
172:
161:Handroanthus
160:
150:Bignoniaceae
123:
110:
97:
84:
52:
35:
29:
741:iNaturalist
661:Wikispecies
457:28 November
406:Description
351:Designation
320:ipê-amarelo
202:) S.O.Grose
104:Angiosperms
1032:Categories
834:kew-347059
829:Plant List
759:77085066-1
483:2007-06-09
431:References
356:Chrysantha
331:above the
261:yellow ipê
51:Flowering
900:Q38532120
785:146784568
652:Q15549607
508:Venezuela
412:deciduous
341:Venezuela
317:, and as
277:Venezuela
272:araguaney
257:araguaney
168:Species:
74:Kingdom:
18:Araguaney
997:Tropicos
976:108646-1
924:51285056
894:Wikidata
860:50313355
855:Tropicos
818:PalDat:
681:51285052
646:Wikidata
511:Archived
400:Caucagua
392:Guarenas
376:El Guapo
287:Colombia
282:guayacán
209:Synonyms
146:Family:
140:Lamiales
130:Asterids
117:Eudicots
1002:3701133
950:4093585
720:6401337
417:capsule
396:Guatire
388:Mampote
366:Habitat
315:Bolivia
305:Ecuador
156:Genus:
136:Order:
78:Plantae
911:128290
908:APDB:
811:237902
798:429696
772:832801
746:291423
733:454767
707:392765
384:Uchire
382:, and
380:Cupira
325:Brazil
310:tajibo
303:, and
291:Panama
937:99LGK
694:99M92
452:PDVSA
448:(PDF)
425:mango
307:, as
293:, as
279:, as
200:Jacq.
124:Clade
111:Clade
98:Clade
85:Clade
984:POWO
971:IPNI
963:7184
958:GRIN
945:GBIF
919:APNI
842:POWO
793:NCBI
780:IUCN
767:ITIS
754:IPNI
728:GRIN
715:GBIF
676:APNI
606:list
591:list
581:list
571:list
459:2022
301:Peru
289:and
1010:WFO
932:CoL
868:WFO
702:EoL
689:CoL
323:in
313:in
299:in
285:in
275:in
259:or
1034::
1012::
999::
986::
973::
960::
947::
934::
921::
896::
870::
857::
844::
831::
808::
795::
782::
769::
756::
743::
730::
717::
704::
691::
678::
663::
648::
450:.
398:y
394:,
390:,
378:,
347:.
126::
113::
100::
87::
608:)
604:(
593:)
589:(
583:)
579:(
573:)
569:(
543:e
536:t
529:v
486:.
461:.
255:(
198:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_REFON.jpg)