1074:. He had been watching as Townsend "waxed" the Air Force MiG-21 pilots. Cassidy climbed into the MiG-21 and went up against Townsend's F-4. This time the result was far different. Cassidy was willing to fight in the vertical, flying the plane to the point where it was buffeting, just above the stall. Cassidy was able to get on the F-4's tail. After the flight, they realized the MiG-21 turned better than the F-4 at lower speeds. The key was for the F-4 to keep its speed up. An F-4 had defeated the MiG-21; the weakness of the Soviet plane had been found. Further test flights confirmed what was learned. It was also clear that the MiG-21 was a formidable enemy. United States pilots would have to fly much better than they had been to beat it. This would require a special school to teach advanced air combat techniques.
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1101:. By 1970, the HAVE DRILL program was expanded; a few selected fleet F-4 crews were given the chance to fight the MiGs. The most important result of Project HAVE DRILL is that no Navy pilot who flew in the project defeated the MiG-17 Fresco in the first engagement. The HAVE DRILL dogfights were by invitation only. The other pilots based at Nellis Air Force Base were not to know about the U.S.-operated MiGs. To prevent any sightings, the airspace above the Groom Lake range was closed. On aeronautical maps, the exercise area was marked in red ink. The forbidden zone became known as "Red Square".
1090:, California, were chosen to fly against the MiGs for familiarization purposes. Very soon, the MiG-17's shortcomings became clear. It had an extremely simple, even crude, control system that lacked the power-boosted controls of American aircraft. The F-4's twin engines were so powerful it could accelerate out of range of the MiG-17's guns in thirty seconds. It was important for the F-4 to keep its distance from the MiG-17. As long as the F-4 was one and a half miles from the MiG-17, it was outside the reach of the Soviet fighter's guns, but the MiG was within reach of the F-4's missiles.
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The first attempt was made on 28 September 1967 and ended in complete failure. As the B-52 was flying toward the launch point, the D-21B fell off the pylon. The B-52H gave a sharp lurch as the drone fell free. The booster fired and was "quite a sight from the ground". The failure was traced to a stripped nut on the forward right attachment point on the pylon. Several more tests were made, none of which met with success. However, the fact is that the resumptions of D-21 tests took place against a changing reconnaissance background. The A-12 had finally been allowed to deploy, and the
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conversion. However, the Air Force agreed to fund the study of a high-speed, high-altitude drone aircraft in
October 1962. The Air Force interest seems to have moved the CIA to take action, the project designated "Q-12". By October 1963, the drone's design had been finalized. At the same time, the Q-12 underwent a name change. To separate it from the other A-12-based projects, it was renamed the "D-21". (The "12" was reversed to "21"). "Tagboard" was the project's code name.
895:, California, in 1969 and 1970, to varying degrees of success. On 15 July 1971, Kelly Johnson received a wire canceling the D-21B program. The remaining drones were transferred by a C-5A and placed in dead storage. The tooling used to build the D-21Bs was ordered destroyed. Like the A-12 Oxcart, the D-21B Tagboard drones remained a Black airplane, even in retirement. Their existence was not suspected until August 1976, when the first group was placed in storage at the
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to house its small team. A little over three months later, the base consisted of a single paved runway, three hangars, a control tower, and rudimentary accommodations for test personnel. The base's few amenities included a movie theater and volleyball court. There was also a mess hall, several wells, and fuel storage tanks. CIA, Air Force, and
Lockheed personnel began arriving by July 1955. The Ranch received its first U-2 delivery on 24 July 1955 from Burbank on a
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mid-1981 when testing transitioned to the initial production of F-117 stealth fighters. The F-117s were moved to and from Area 51 by C-5 during darkness to maintain security. The aircraft were defueled, disassembled, cradled, and then loaded aboard the C-5 at night, flown to
Lockheed, and unloaded at night before reassembly and flight testing. Groom performed radar profiling, F-117 weapons testing, and training of the first group of frontline USAF F-117 pilots.
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pilots. He also claimed to have worked with an extraterrestrial being named "J-Rod" and described as a "telepathic translator". In 2004, Dan
Burisch (pseudonym of Dan Crain) claimed to have worked on cloning alien viruses at Area 51, also alongside the alien named "J-Rod". Burisch's scholarly credentials are the subject of much debate, as he was apparently working as a Las Vegas parole officer in 1989 while also earning a PhD at
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where we train
American armed forces". Two music festivals in rural Nevada, AlienStock and Storm Area 51 Basecamp, were subsequently organized to capitalize on the popularity of the original Facebook event. Between 1,500 and 3,000 people showed up at the festivals, while over 150 people made the journey over several miles of rough roads to get near the gates to Area 51. Seven people were reportedly arrested at the event.
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512:. Leading northeast from the lake, the wide and well-maintained Groom Lake Road runs through a pass in the Jumbled Hills. The road formerly led to mines in the Groom basin but has been improved since their closure. Its winding course runs past a security checkpoint, but the restricted area around the base extends farther east. After leaving the restricted area, Groom Lake Road descends eastward to the floor of the
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the first step would be to blow off the D-21's inlet and exhaust covers. With the D-21/M-21 at the correct speed and altitude, the LCO would start the ramjet and the other systems of the D-21. "With the D-21's systems activated and running, and the launch aircraft at the correct point, the M-21 would begin a slight pushover, the LCO would push a final button, and the D-21 would come off the pylon".
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749:. This included testing at Groom Lake, which had inadequate facilities consisting of buildings for only 150 people, a 5,000 ft (1,500 m) asphalt runway, and limited fuel, hangar, and shop space. Groom Lake had received the name "Area 51" when A-12 test facility construction began in September 1960, including a new 8,500 ft (2,600 m) runway to replace the existing runway.
1279:) was delivered from Lockheed. After completion of acceptance flights at Area 51 of this last new F-117A aircraft, the flight test squadron continued flight test duties of refurbished aircraft after modifications by Lockheed. In February/March 1992 the test unit moved from Area 51 to the USAF Palmdale
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In 1994, five unnamed civilian contractors and the widows of contractors Walter Kasza and Robert Frost sued the Air Force and the United States
Environmental Protection Agency. They alleged that they had been present when large quantities of unknown chemicals had been burned in open pits and trenches
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painted in a dark motif, tail coded "LV". Lockheed test pilots put the YF-117 through its early paces. A-7Ds were used for pilot training before any F-117As had been delivered by
Lockheed to Area 51, later the A-7D's were used for F-117A chase testing and other weapon tests at the Nellis Range. On 15
1108:, the Navy kill ratio climbed to 8.33 to 1. In contrast, the Air Force rate improved only slightly to 2.83 to 1. The reason for this difference was Top Gun. The Navy had revitalized its air combat training, while the Air Force had stayed stagnant. Most of the Navy MiG kills were by Top Gun graduates.
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over the Soviet Union, there were several discussions about using the A-12 OXCART as an unpiloted drone aircraft. Although Kelly
Johnson had come to support the idea of drone reconnaissance, he opposed the development of an A-12 drone, contending that the aircraft was too large and complex for such a
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The lake bed made an ideal strip for testing aircraft, and the
Emigrant Valley's mountain ranges and the NTS perimeter protected the site from visitors; it was about 100 mi (160 km) north of Las Vegas. The CIA asked the AEC to acquire the land, designated "Area 51" on the map, and to add it
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The United States government has provided minimal information regarding Area 51. The area surrounding the lake is permanently off-limits to both civilian and normal military air traffic. Security clearances are checked regularly; cameras and weaponry are not allowed. Even military pilots training in
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By late summer of 1967, the modification work to both the D-21 (now designated D-21B) and the B-52Hs was complete. The test program could now resume. The test missions were flown out of Groom Lake, with the actual launches over the
Pacific. The first D-21B to be flown was Article 501, the prototype.
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The first D-21 was completed in the spring of 1964 by Lockheed. After four more months of checkouts and static tests, the aircraft was shipped to Groom Lake and reassembled. It was to be carried by a two-seat derivative of the A-12, designated the "M-21". When the D-21/M-21 reached the launch point,
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were constructed as necessary. A reservoir pond surrounded by trees served as a recreational area one mile north of the base. Other recreational facilities included a gymnasium, a movie theater, and a baseball diamond. A permanent aircraft fuel tank farm was constructed by early 1962 for the special
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In the mid-1950s, civilian aircraft flew under 20,000 feet while military aircraft flew up to 40,000 feet. The U-2 began flying above 60,000 feet and there was an increasing number of UFO sighting reports. Sightings occurred most often during early evening hours, when airline pilots flying west saw
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in their body fat. The complainants alleged that they had sustained skin, liver, and respiratory injuries due to their work at Groom and that this had contributed to the deaths of Frost and Kasza. The suit sought compensation for the injuries, claiming that the Air Force had illegally handled toxic
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Flying squadrons of the 4450th TG were the 4450th Tactical Squadron (Initially designated "I Unit") activated on 11 June 1981, and 4451st Tactical Squadron (Initially designated "P Unit") on 15 January 1983. The 4450th TS, stationed at Area 51, was the first F-117A squadron, while the 4451st TS was
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The Air Force began funding improvements to Area 51 in 1977 under project SCORE EVENT. In 1979, the CIA transferred jurisdiction of the Area 51 site to the Air Force Flight Test Center at Edwards AFB, California. Sam Mitchell, the last CIA commander of Area 51, relinquished command to USAF Lt. Col.
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of the drone after its separation, causing it to collide with the M-21 launch aircraft. The two crewmen ejected and landed in the ocean 150 miles offshore. One crew member was picked up by a helicopter, but the other, having survived the aircraft breakup and ejection, drowned when sea water entered
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March 1966 with a successful flight, with the D-21 flying 120 miles with limited fuel. A second D-21 flight was successful in April 1966 with the drone flying 1,200 miles, reaching Mach 3.3 and 90,000 feet. An accident on 30 July 1966 with a fully fueled D-21, on a planned checkout flight, suffered
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area included workshops and buildings for storage and administration, a commissary, a control tower, a fire station, and housing. The Navy also contributed more than 130 surplus Babbitt duplex housing units for long-term occupancy facilities. Older buildings were repaired, and additional facilities
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May 1955, a survey team arrived at Groom Lake and laid out a 5,000-foot (1,500 m) north–south runway on the southwest corner of the lakebed and designated a site for a base support facility. The Ranch initially consisted of little more than a few shelters, workshops, and trailer homes in which
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financed the Conception Mines in the 1870s, giving the district its name (nearby mines included Maria, Willow, and White Lake). J. B. Osborne and partners acquired the controlling interest in Groom in 1876, and Osbourne's son acquired it in the 1890s. Mining continued until 1918, then resumed after
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filed a brief which stated that disclosures of the materials present in the air and water near Groom "can reveal military operational capabilities or the nature and scope of classified operations." The Ninth Circuit rejected Turley's appeal and the U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear it, putting an
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Area 51 also hosted another foreign materiel evaluation program called HAVE GLIB. This involved testing Soviet tracking and missile control radar systems. A complex of actual and replica Soviet-type threat systems began to grow around "Slater Lake", a mile northwest of the main base, along with an
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Landing Field in northern Israel. (One version has it that they were led astray by an Arabic-speaking Israeli). Prior to the end of 1968 these MiG-17s were transferred from Israeli stocks and added to the Area 51 test fleet. The aircraft were given USAF designations and fake serial numbers so that
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in which Air Force Systems Command, Tactical Air Command, and the U.S. Navy's Air Test and Evaluation Squadron Four (VX-4) flew this acquired Soviet made aircraft in simulated air combat training. As U.S. possession of the Soviet MiG-21 was, itself, secret, it was tested at Groom Lake. A joint Air
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Security was enhanced for the arrival of OXCART and the small mine was closed in the Groom basin. In January 1962, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) expanded the restricted airspace in the vicinity of Groom Lake, and the lakebed became the center of a 600-square mile addition to restricted
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or Lockheed's Palmdale facility, given the extreme secrecy surrounding the project. He conducted a search for a suitable testing site for the U-2 under the same extreme security as the rest of the project. He notified Lockheed, who sent an inspection team out to Groom Lake. According to Lockheed's
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which appeared in an anonymous Facebook post. The event, scheduled for 20 September 2019, was billed as "Storm Area 51, They Can't Stop All of Us", an attempt to "see them aliens". Air Force spokeswoman Laura McAndrews said the government "would discourage anyone from trying to come into the area
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Since the F-117 became operational in 1983, operations at Groom Lake have continued. The base and its associated runway system were expanded, including the expansion of housing and support facilities. In 1995, the federal government expanded the exclusionary area around the base to include nearby
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On 17 May 1982, the move of the 4450th TG from Groom Lake to Tonopah was initiated, with the final components of the move completed in early 1983. Production FSD airframes from Lockheed were shipped to Area 51 for acceptance testing. As the Baja Scorpions tested the aircraft with functional check
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included an interview with a 71-year-old mechanical engineer who claimed to be a former employee at Area 51 during the 1950s. His claims included that he had worked on a "flying disc simulator" which had been based on a disc originating from a crashed extraterrestrial craft and was used to train
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The shape of OXCART was unprecedented, with its wide, disk-like fuselage designed to carry vast quantities of fuel. Commercial pilots cruising over Nevada at dusk would look up and see the bottom of OXCART whiz by at 2,000-plus mph. The aircraft's titanium body, moving as fast as a bullet, would
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Comparisons between the F-4 and the MiG-21 indicated that, on the surface, they were evenly matched. The HAVE DOUGHNUT tests showed the skill of the man in the cockpit was what made the difference. When the Navy or Air Force pilots flew the MiG-21, the results were a draw; the F-4 would win some
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Davis-Monthan is an open base, with public tours of the storage area at the time, so the odd-looking drones were soon spotted and photos began appearing in magazines. Speculation about the D-21Bs circulated within aviation circles for years, and it was not until 1982 that details of the Tagboard
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flight records to eliminate the majority of UFO reports that it received during the late 1950s and 1960s, although it could not reveal to the letter writers the truth behind what they saw. Similarly, veterans of experimental projects such as OXCART at Area 51 agree that their work inadvertently
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In 1998 USAF officially acknowledged the site's existence. On 25 June 2013, the CIA released an official history of the U-2 and OXCART projects which acknowledged that the U-2 was tested at Area 51, in response to a Freedom of Information Act request submitted in 2005 by Jeffrey T. Richelson of
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his pressure suit. Kelly Johnson personally cancelled the entire program, having had serious doubts about its feasibility from the start. A number of D-21s had already been produced, and rather than scrapping the whole effort, Johnson again proposed to the Air Force that they be launched from a
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on the dry lake approximately two miles across so that an A-12 pilot approaching the end of the overrun could abort instead of plunging into the sagebrush. Area 51 pilots called it "The Hook". For crosswind landings, they marked two unpaved airstrips (runways 9/27 and 03/21) on the dry lakebed.
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By early 1982, four more YF-117As were operating at the base. After finding a large scorpion in their offices, the testing team (Designated "R Unit") adopted it as their mascot and dubbed themselves the "Baja Scorpions". Testing of a series of ultra-secret prototypes continued at Area 51 until
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was soon to replace it. At the same time, new developments in reconnaissance satellite technology were nearing operation. Up to this point, the limited number of satellites available restricted coverage to the Soviet Union. A new generation of reconnaissance satellites could soon cover targets
1396:. It contains numerous references to Area 51 and Groom Lake, along with a map of the area. Media reports stated that releasing the CIA history was the first governmental acknowledgement of Area 51's existence; rather, it was the first official acknowledgement of specific activity at the site.
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The perimeter of the base is marked out by orange posts and patrolled by guards in white pickup trucks and camouflage fatigues. The guards are popularly referred to as "camo dudes" by enthusiasts. The guards will not answer questions about their employers; however, according to the New York
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Difficulties were addressed throughout 1964 and 1965 at Groom Lake with various technical issues. Captive flights showed unforeseen aerodynamic difficulties. By late January 1966, more than a year after the first captive flight, everything seemed ready. The first D-21 launch was made on
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to Israel after being ordered to attack Iraqi Kurd villages with napalm. His aircraft was transferred to Groom Lake in late 1967 for study. Israel loaned the MiG-21 to the US Air Force from January 1968 to April 1968. In 1968, the US Air Force and Navy jointly formed a project known as
1066:. He was an engineer and a Korean War veteran and had flown almost every navy aircraft. When he flew against the MiG-21, he would outmaneuver it every time. The Air Force pilots would not go vertical in the MiG-21. The HAVE DOUGHNUT project officer was Tom Cassidy, a pilot with
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and petitioned U.S. District Judge Philip Pro to disallow disclosure of classified documents or examination of secret witnesses, claiming that this would expose classified information and threaten national security. Judge Pro rejected the government's argument, so President
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The President annually issues a determination continuing the Groom exception which is the only formal recognition that the government has ever given that Groom Lake is more than simply another part of the Nellis complex. An unclassified memo on the safe handling of
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fights, the MiG-21 would win others. There were no clear advantages. The problem was not with the planes, but with the pilots flying them. The pilots would not fly either plane to its limits. One of the Navy pilots was Marland W. "Doc" Townsend, then commander of
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In 1978, the Air Force awarded a full-scale development contract for the F-117 to Lockheed Corporation's Advanced Development Projects. On 17 January 1981 the Lockheed test team at Area 51 accepted delivery of the first full-scale development (FSD) prototype
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material was posted on an Air Force web site in 2005. This discussed the same materials for which the complainants had requested information, which the government had claimed was classified. The memo was removed shortly after journalists became aware of it.
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The first A-12 test aircraft was covertly trucked from Burbank on 26 February 1962 and arrived at Groom Lake on 28 February. It made its first flight 26 April 1962 when the base had over 1,000 personnel. The closed airspace above Groom Lake was within the
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The declassified documents do not disclose the outcome of discussions regarding the Skylab imagery. The debate proved moot, as the photograph appeared in the Federal Government's Archive of Satellite Imagery along with the remaining Skylab photographs.
1200:, Nevada, although the group was physically located at Area 51. The 4450th TG also operated the A-7D Corsair II as a surrogate trainer for the F-117A, and these operations continued until 15 October 1982 under the guise of an avionics test mission.
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Production FSD airframes from Lockheed were shipped to Area 51 for acceptance testing. As the Baja Scorpions tested the aircraft with functional check flights and L.O. verification, the operational airplanes were then transferred to the 4450th TG.
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next to its airfield). Details of its operations are not made public, but the USAF says that it is an open training range, and it is commonly thought to support the development and testing of experimental aircraft and weapons systems. The USAF and
1196:(TAC) decided to set up a group-level organization to guide the F-117A to an initial operating capability. That organization became the 4450th Tactical Group (Initially designated "A Unit"), which officially activated on 15 October 1979 at
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that was part of the classified Foreign Materials Exploitation program. The reports claimed that the aircraft suffered a technical issue that resulted in both crew members ejecting from the aircraft, resulting in the death of Schultz.
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The original rectangular base of 6 by 10 miles (10 by 16 km) is now part of the so-called "Groom box", a rectangular area, measuring 23 by 25 miles (37 by 40 km), of restricted airspace. The area is connected to the internal
1220:(TG). From October 1979, the Tonopah Airport base was reconstructed and expanded. The 6,000-foot runway was lengthened to 10,000 feet. Taxiways, a concrete apron, a large maintenance hangar, and a propane storage tank were added.
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In 2017, a USAF aircraft crashed at the site, killing the pilot, Lt. Colonel Eric "Doc" Schultz. The USAF refused to release further information regarding the crash. In 2022, unconfirmed reports emerged that the crash involved an
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October 1960 with double-shift construction schedules. The contractor upgraded base facilities and built a new 10,000 ft (3,000 m) runway (14/32) diagonally across the southwest corner of the lakebed. They marked an
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The name of the location was obscured, but the context led Day to believe that the subject was Groom Lake. Day wrote that "the CIA considered no other spot on Earth to be as sensitive as Groom Lake". Even within the agency's
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it was right by a dry lake. Man alive, we looked at that lake, and we all looked at each other. It was another Edwards, so we wheeled around, landed on that lake, taxied up to one end of it. It was a perfect natural landing
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they could be identified in DOD standard flight logs. As in the earlier program, a small group of Air Force and Navy pilots conducted mock dogfights with the MiG-17s. Selected instructors from the Navy's Top Gun school at
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technology demonstration aircraft with curved surfaces and composite material, to evade radar, was a prototype, and never went into production. Nevertheless, this strange-looking aircraft was responsible for many of the
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They believe that the rumors helped maintain secrecy over Area 51's actual operations. The veterans deny the existence of a vast underground railroad system, although many of Area 51's operations did occur underground.
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1458:, the attorney who was handling the lawsuit, appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit on the grounds that the government was abusing its power to classify material. Secretary of the Air Force
592:(AEC) numbering grid, although Area 51 is not part of this system; it is adjacent to Area 15. Another explanation is that 51 was used because it was unlikely that the AEC would use the number. According to the
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and HAVE FERRY programs. The first MiGs flown in the United States were used to evaluate the aircraft in performance, technical, and operational capabilities, pitting the types against U.S. fighters.
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1718:(also known as "S-4 location"), 8.5 miles (13.7 km) south, and include claims of a transcontinental underground railroad system, a disappearing airstrip nicknamed the "Cheshire Airstrip", after
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Johnson named the area "Paradise Ranch" to encourage workers to move to "the new facility in the middle of nowhere", as the CIA later described it, and the name became shortened to "the Ranch". On 4
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which governs the handling of dangerous materials. They also sought detailed information about the chemicals, hoping that this would facilitate the medical treatment of survivors. Congressman
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risk disciplinary action if they stray into the exclusionary "box" surrounding Groom's airspace. Surveillance is supplemented using buried motion sensors. Area 51 is a common destination for
1638:, in an apparent attempt to enter the base. After an 8-mile (13-kilometer) vehicle pursuit by base security, the man exited his vehicle carrying a "cylindrical object" and was shot dead by
1492:(AOPA) that student pilots should be explicitly warned about KXTA, not to consider it as a waypoint or destination for any flight even though it now appears in public navigation databases.
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shows the area as lying within the Nellis Air Force Base. There are higher resolution and newer images available from other satellite imagery providers, including Russian providers and the
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exempting what it called "the Air Force's Operating Location Near Groom Lake, Nevada" from environmental disclosure laws. Consequently, Pro dismissed the suit due to lack of evidence.
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This was not a new mission, as testing of foreign technology by the USAF began during World War II. After the war, testing of acquired foreign technology was performed by the
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anywhere in the world. The satellites' resolution would be comparable to that of aircraft but without the slightest political risk. Time was running out for the Tagboard.
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568: mi (6 km) from north to south and 3 mi (5 km) from east to west at its widest point. Located within the namesake Groom Lake Valley portion of the
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In May 1973, Project HAVE IDEA was formed, which took over from the older HAVE DOUGHNUT, HAVE FERRY and HAVE DRILL projects, and the project was transferred to the
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mountains that had hitherto afforded the only decent overlook of the base, prohibiting access to 3,972 acres (16.07 km) of land formerly administered by the
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program were released. However, it was not until 1993 that the B-52/D-21B program was made public. That same year, the surviving D-21Bs were released to museums.
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Because of Area 51's prominence in relation to aliens and conspiracy theories, it has often been used as a setting and theme in popular culture, especially in
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near Papoose Lake. He claimed that he was contracted to work with alien spacecraft that the government had in its possession. Similarly, the 1996 documentary
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Although ideal for testing, Area 51 was not a suitable location for an operational group, so a new covert base had to be established for F-117 operations.
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drone test flight on 22 December 1964. By the end of 1963, nine A-12s were at Area 51, assigned to the CIA-operated "1129th Special Activities Squadron".
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and motion detectors. Some of these motion detectors are placed some distance away from the base on public land to notify guards of people approaching.
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3585:"Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Nevada, Philip M. Pro, District Judge, Presiding. Argued and Submitted June 14, 2002"
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Area 51 has become a focus of modern conspiracy theories due to its secretive nature and connection to classified aircraft research. Theories include:
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While the "Baja Scorpions" were working on the F-117, there was also another group at work in secrecy, known as "the Whalers" working on Tacit Blue. A
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Project OXCART was established in August 1959 for "antiradar studies, aerodynamic structural tests, and engineering designs" and all later work on the
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did raise it—said State Dept. people felt strongly. But he inclined leave decision to me (DCI)—I confessed some question over need to protect since:
987:), under the direct command of the Air Materiel Control Department. In 1961, ATIC became the Foreign Technology Division (FTD) and was reassigned to
596:(CIA), the correct names for the facility are Homey Airport (XTA/KXTA) and Groom Lake, though the name "Area 51" was used in a CIA document from the
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By August 1961, construction of the essential facilities was complete; three surplus Navy hangars were erected on the base's north side while hangar
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that handled classified reconnaissance satellite photographs, images of the site were removed from film rolls and stored separately as not all
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2486:""OXCART reconnaissance of North Vietnam", Memo to the Deputy Secretary of Defense from the office of CIA Director Richard Helms, 15 May 1967"
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Area 51 shares a border with the Yucca Flat region of the Nevada Test Site, the location of 739 of the 928 nuclear tests conducted by the
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airport identifier code of KXTA and listed as "Homey Airport". The probably inadvertent release of the airport data led to advice by the
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the U-2's silver wings reflect the setting sun, giving the aircraft a "fiery" appearance. Many sighting reports came to the Air Force's
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fighter aircraft. Beginning in the late 1960s, and for several decades, Area 51 played host to an assortment of Soviet-built aircraft.
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1734:, which investigated UFO sightings, through air-traffic controllers and letters to the government. The project checked U-2 and later
1094:
607:
for the surrounding area. The USAF public relations has referred to the facility as "an operating location near Groom Dry Lake". The
4077:
2263:
600:. The facility has also been referred to as "Dreamland" and "Paradise Ranch", among other nicknames, with the former also being the
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arguing that it should not be classified. The memo itself questions the legality of retroactively classifying unclassified images.
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by an unknown CIA official. The memo reported that astronauts on board Skylab had inadvertently photographed a certain location:
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2013:
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for the information. The memo details debate between federal agencies regarding whether the images should be classified, with
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1372:, but USGS aerial photographs of the site in 1959 and 1968 were publicly available. A civil aviation chart published by the
1185:, designated YF-117A. At 6:05 am on 18 June 1981 Lockheed Skunk Works test pilot Hal Farley lifted the nose of YF-117A
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advances that were used on several other aircraft designs, and had a direct influence on the B-2; with the first flight of
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2646:
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The storage, examination, and reverse engineering of crashed alien spacecraft, including material supposedly recovered at
1357:, a small fleet of passenger aircraft operated on behalf of the Air Force to transport military personnel, primarily from
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7456:
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security officers and sheriff's deputies after refusing to obey requests to halt. There were no other injuries reported.
1585:
1373:
785:
An A-12 (60-6924) takes off from Groom Lake during one of the first test flights, piloted by Louis Schalk, 26 April 1962.
769:
7 was new construction. The original U-2 hangars were converted to maintenance and machine shops. Facilities in the main
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1926:
1726:, which briefly appears when water is sprayed onto its camouflaged asphalt, and engineering based on alien technology.
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7146:
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Area 51 border and warning sign stating that "photography is prohibited" and that "use of deadly force is authorized"
980:
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7922:
2951:"OSA History, chap. 20, pp. 39–40, 43, 51 ... "OXCART Story" pp. 7–9 (S) (cited by "The U-2's Intended Successor")
711:. To preserve secrecy, personnel flew to Nevada on Monday mornings and returned to California on Friday evenings.
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In December 2007, airline pilots noticed that the base had appeared in their aircraft navigation systems' latest
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in Nevada used for runways of the Nellis Bombing Range Test Site airport (XTA/KXTA) on the north of the Area 51
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claimed in 1989 that he had worked at Area 51's "Sector Four (S-4)", said to be located underground inside the
1410:
1350:
390:
45:
4382:
2137:
1438:, "The Air Force is classifying all information about Area 51 in order to protect themselves from a lawsuit."
844:
The D-21 mounted on the back of the M-21. Note the intake cover on the drone, which was used on early flights.
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flights and L.O. verification, the operational airplanes were then transferred to the 4450th TG at Tonopah.
1115:. At Tonopah, testing of foreign technology aircraft continued and expanded throughout the 1970s and 1980s.
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8313:
8121:
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5902:
5774:
5229:
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1781:
1681:
1389:
1245:
1071:
1003:
734:(CIA) diagram of Area 51, found in an untitled, declassified paper, showing the runway overrun for OXCART (
3450:
656:(CIA) established the Groom Lake test facility in April 1955 for Project AQUATONE: the development of the
448:(UFO) folklore. It has never been declared a secret base, but all research and occurrences in Area 51 are
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On 12 August 1968, two Syrian air force lieutenants, Walid Adham and Radfan Rifai, took off in a pair of
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27:
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1451:
1291:
1213:
1153:
1112:
931:
915:
876:
707:. Regular Military Air Transport Service flights were set up between Area 51 and Lockheed's offices in
445:
194:
6281:
6102:
5480:
5022:
1567:
There were specific instructions not to do this. was the only location which had such an instruction.
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1271:
The R-Unit was inactivated on 30 May 1989. Upon inactivation, the unit was reformed as Detachment 1,
1120:
995:
988:
943:
778:
fuel required by the A-12. Seven tanks were constructed, with a total capacity of 1,320,000 gallons.
4742:
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3425:
8303:
7899:
7583:
7477:
7382:
7319:
7130:
7019:
6987:
6857:
6641:
6425:
6217:
6000:
5983:
5585:
5164:
5159:
5144:
5104:
4972:
4907:
4897:
4585:
2493:
2110:
The Central Intelligence Agency and Overhead Reconnaissance: The U-2 and OXCART Programs, 1954–1974
1149:
1081:
Fs on a training mission. They lost their way and, believing they were over Lebanon, landed at the
884:
670:
20:
1209:
October 1982, Major Alton C. Whitley Jr. became the first USAF 4450th TG pilot to fly the F-117A.
8447:
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8141:
8017:
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7613:
7593:
7507:
7176:
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6431:
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5857:
5520:
5495:
5259:
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5239:
5234:
5219:
5194:
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5174:
5169:
5134:
5013:
4912:
4757:
4690:
3721:"Don't ask, don't tell: Area 51 gets airport identifier – Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association"
2617:
2569:
1442:
1050:
957:
551:
386:
184:
6485:
6389:
3724:
3527:
3476:
2891:
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2360:
8485:
8348:
7208:
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6437:
6353:
6287:
6193:
6128:
5958:
5249:
5224:
5214:
5199:
5179:
5084:
4962:
4937:
4922:
4862:
4847:
4767:
4752:
1838:
1756:
1677:
1007:
924:, one of the missions carried out by the United States was the test and evaluation of captured
902:. A second group arrived in 1977. They were labeled "GTD-21Bs" (GT stood for ground training).
819:
665:
661:
543:
517:
472:
425:
394:
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4992:
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4852:
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4737:
1217:
257:
6827:
4562:
456:(FOIA) request filed in 2005, and declassified documents detailing its history and purpose.
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8284:
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7808:
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6938:
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5953:
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4947:
4942:
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4772:
4276:"Storm Area 51: Are Alien-hunters Really Planning to 'Raid' the Secret U.S. Military Base?"
3747:
1667:
1287:
1193:
1011:
752:
Reynolds Electrical and Engineering Company (REECo) began construction of "Project 51" on 1
700:
608:
554:
military installation. The lake at 4,409 ft (1,344 m) elevation is approximately
289:
452:(TS/SCI). The CIA publicly acknowledged the base's existence on 25 June 2013, following a
305:
8:
8358:
7399:
7076:
6933:
6928:
6653:
6491:
6229:
5868:
5114:
4917:
4711:
4492:
4081:
2520:
2297:
1670:, the study of their occupants, and the manufacture of aircraft based on alien technology
1511:
708:
604:
441:
413:
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3262:
2714:
8453:
8294:
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7181:
6044:
5663:
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4837:
4685:
4612:
3053:
2584:
2556:
2532:
2229:
1969:"Half a million people signed up to storm Area 51. What happens if they actually show?"
1813:
1581:
1406:
1233:
1159:
1145:
1093:
The data from the HAVE DOUGHNUT and HAVE DRILL tests were provided to the newly formed
939:
822:
airspace, and pilots saw the A-12 20 to 30 times. Groom was also the site of the first
795:
758:
547:
7916:
7623:
2005:
1376:
shows a large restricted area, defined as part of the Nellis restricted airspace. The
664:
understood that the flight test and pilot training programs could not be conducted at
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7967:
7545:
7403:
7334:
7066:
5963:
5797:
5626:
5409:
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4444:
4302:
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2746:
2536:
1901:
1731:
1694:
1577:
1459:
1418:
1307:
1249:
965:
896:
811:
467:. The surrounding area is a popular tourist destination, including the small town of
402:
5851:
1519:. Signage around the base perimeter advises that deadly force is authorized against
79:
8547:
8468:
8086:
7947:
7871:
7608:
7603:
7394:
7377:
7357:
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7002:
6037:
5973:
5864:
5429:
5350:
4982:
4762:
3888:
1555:
601:
516:, passing the dirt-road entrances to several small ranches, before converging with
501:
319:
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1526:
Technology is also heavily used to maintain the border of the base; this includes
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5683:
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5414:
5315:
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4932:
4857:
4797:
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1818:
1801:
1635:
1634:
On 28 January 2019, an unidentified man drove through a security checkpoint near
1468:
1455:
1427:
1354:
1205:
1163:
1022:
1002:
tactical fighter pilots. Air Force Systems Command recruited its pilots from the
720:
505:
61:
19:
This article is about the U.S. Air Force facility in Nevada. For other uses, see
6719:
3952:
3360:
8512:
8480:
8475:
7861:
7446:
7294:
6980:
6958:
6515:
5927:
5907:
5621:
5394:
4997:
4802:
4525:
17 March 1996, a US TV news magazine's segment about the environmental lawsuit.
4522:
4454:
3988:
2915:
The U-2's Intended Successor: Project Oxcart, 1956–1968 (Report). October 1994.
2739:
Active Air Force Bases Within the United States of America on 17 September 1982
2525:
1658:, protestors and UFO conspiracy theorists gathered at the back gate of Area 51.
1650:
1377:
799:
521:
513:
468:
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2999:
488:
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2481:
2361:"DREAMLAND: Fifty Years of Secret Flight Testing in NevadaBy Peter W. Merlin"
1823:
1788:
1776:
1768:
1719:
1655:
1560:
1546:
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1409:
biochemists analyzed biopsies from the complainants and found high levels of
1038:
969:
935:
835:
823:
746:
735:
569:
440:
The intense secrecy surrounding the base has made it the frequent subject of
241:
141:
128:
7409:
4409:"Area 51 and aliens: the myth, the meme, and the strange reality, explained"
3798:
1937:
1760:
Lincoln County deputies guard the back gate of Area 51 during the 2019 raid.
991:. ATIC personnel were sent anywhere where foreign aircraft could be found.
8522:
8166:
7740:
7715:
7695:
7522:
7451:
7441:
7367:
7342:
7289:
7140:
6670:
6138:
6120:
6059:
5882:
5688:
5550:
5434:
5389:
5335:
4513:
2293:"Government officially acknowledges existence of Area 51, but not the UFOs"
1723:
1715:
1611:
1447:
1435:
1414:
1384:. These show the runway markings, base facilities, aircraft, and vehicles.
1132:
925:
853:
791:
781:
704:
657:
639:
493:
434:
7028:
4295:"1.3 million people have signed up to storm Area 51. What could go wrong?"
4257:"1.5 million people have signed up to storm Area 51. What could go wrong?"
4166:"Bob Lazar describes alien technology housed at secret S-4 base in Nevada"
3037:
Steve Davies: "Red Eagles. America's Secret MiGs", Osprey Publishing, 2008
1010:, California, who were usually graduates from various test pilot schools.
588:
The origin of the name "Area 51" is unclear. It is believed to be from an
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7347:
6751:
6133:
6064:
5988:
5835:
5641:
5295:
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1105:
1098:
1087:
1063:
1026:
950:
849:
615:
611:
around the field is referred to as Restricted Area 4808 North (R-4808N).
597:
4357:"Area 51 raid lures festive UFO hunters to Nevada desert; five arrested"
1559:
in January 2006. It was based on a memo written in 1974 to CIA director
1340:
1259:
1169:
580:
8495:
8323:
8318:
7780:
7352:
6953:
6948:
6770:
6115:
5877:
5845:
5738:
Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena Disclosure Act (UADPA), USA law (2023)
5545:
5340:
4552:
4518:
2106:
1828:
1515:, there are indications they are employed through a contractor such as
1369:
1237:
1197:
999:
984:
973:
807:
806:
for administrative purposes, a helicopter for search and rescue, and a
803:
770:
509:
65:
5766:
2680:
2207:
1857:
Part of a taxiway can be temporarily used as a runway if announced by
677:
We flew over it and within thirty seconds, you knew that was the place
8500:
8340:
8233:
7833:
7685:
6143:
5968:
5897:
5887:
5636:
5540:
5500:
4234:
3506:"High court won't review "state secrets" privilege in 'Area 51' case"
3477:"Area 51 officially acknowledged, mapped in newly released documents"
3198:
1764:
1714:
Many of the hypotheses concern underground facilities at Groom or at
1294:
traces its roots, if not its formal lineage to the 4450th TG R-unit.
1123:. They were arranged to simulate a Soviet-style air defense complex.
892:
464:
4543:
4460:
Area 51: An Uncensored History of America's Top Secret Military Base
4215:
3172:
3146:
1706:
1500:
891:
Several more test flights, including two over China, were made from
726:
644:
7939:
5995:
5892:
2927:"Area 51's existence acknowledged by CIA in declassified documents"
1933:
1550:
1520:
1481:
1280:
1162:
prototype stealth fighter (a smaller proof-of-concept model of the
921:
840:
338:
4016:"Area 51 warning: Man shot dead for trying to enter military base"
3451:"CIA acknowledges its mysterious Area 51 test site for first time"
3231:
2079:
2077:
7038:
7024:
6272:
5922:
5425:
National Investigations Committee On Aerial Phenomena (1956–1980)
4639:
4479:
Dreamland: Travels Inside the Secret World of Roswell and Area 51
4176:
2887:
Shadow Flights: America's Secret Air War Against the Soviet Union
2782:"WW2 Military Airfields including Auxiliaries and Support fields"
2674:"Mineral resources of the pahranagat range 30' by 60' quadrangle"
2028:
1710:
A closed-circuit TV camera watches over the perimeter of Area 51.
1620:
If exposed, don't we just say classified USAF work is done there?
1422:
materials and that the EPA had failed in its duty to enforce the
1332:
998:
limited the use of the fighter as a tool with which to train the
871:
55:
4192:, Transmedia and Dandelion Production for Sky Television (1996).
4047:"Chase at Nevada National Security Site ends with man shot dead"
3769:"Here's what we know about the 'Cammo Dudes' who patrol Area 51"
2056:"Area 51 vets break silence: Sorry, but no space aliens or UFOs"
1368:(USGS) topographic map for the area only shows the long-disused
686:
as smooth as a billiard table without anything being done to it.
8289:
7203:
5651:
4580:
2610:
Air Force Manual 13-212 Volume 1 ACC Supplement NTTR Addendum A
2074:
1735:
1381:
1082:
1078:
1059:
1033:
961:
572:, the lake is 25 mi (40 km) south of Rachel, Nevada.
460:
4592:
Las Vegas sectional aeronautical chart, centered on Groom Lake
2603:
1744:
reflect the sun's rays in a way that could make anyone think,
1216:
was selected for operations of the first USAF F-117 unit, the
1042:
Force-Navy team was assembled for a series of dogfight tests.
8463:
8161:
5840:
3687:"Warnings for emergency responders kept from Area 51 workers"
2170:
United States Nuclear Tests: July 1945 through September 1992
2113:. Washington DC: History Staff, Central Intelligence Agency.
1858:
1516:
1336:
A 1998 letter from the USAF replying to a query about Area 51
1302:
626:
The airfield on the Groom Lake site began service in 1942 as
5445:
Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program (2007–2012)
5377:
Investigation of UFO reports by the United States government
3361:"Not-so ancient astronauts and Area 51: the Skylab Incident"
3076:"Area 51 Test Pilot Died During Heroic Su-27 Flight: Report"
2745:. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Center for Air Force History, USAF.
1693:
The development of exotic propulsion systems related to the
1430:, former chairman of the House Intelligence Committee, told
614:
Lead and silver were discovered in the southern part of the
433:
acquired the site in 1955, primarily for flight testing the
72:
showing the base with Groom Lake just to the north-northeast
4142:
4096:
1690:
The development of time travel and teleportation technology
1589:
1485:
1067:
775:
630:
and consisted of two unpaved 5,000-foot (1,524 m) runways.
3929:. Georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov. 16 September 2003.
3663:. Georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov. 16 September 2003.
3637:. Georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov. 18 September 2002.
3086:
584:
Nevada Test Range topographic chart centered on Groom Lake
3410:
2705:
2703:
2701:
1873:
is redacted in all but two instances (probably mistakes).
1327:
69:
1787:
In July 2019, more than 2,000,000 people responded to a
719:
For testing of a similar aircraft in December 1964, see
16:
U.S Air Force facility in southern Nevada, United States
4597:
4231:"1.7 million want to raid Area 51 to 'see them aliens'"
3907:
3799:"Area 51 Camo Dudes: Lethal Force Authorized – Area 51"
3763:
3761:
1053:"Fresco"s loaned to the United States by Israel in 1969
4497:
Skunk Works: A personal memoir of my years at Lockheed
2698:
2527:
Skunk Works: A personal memoir of my years at Lockheed
2264:"Area 51, 25 Among Yucca Mountain's Nuclear Neighbors"
1986:
703:
cargo plane, accompanied by Lockheed technicians on a
504:(NTS) road network, with paved roads leading south to
8578:
Research installations of the United States Air Force
8573:
Military UFO conspiracy theories in the United States
3714:
3712:
3049:"Israel loaned Soviet jets to US for testing in 1968"
2519:
1739:
prompted many of the UFO sightings and other rumors:
1673:
Meetings or joint undertakings with extraterrestrials
1599:
The memo includes handwritten remarks, apparently by
4214:(6). Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. Archived from
3758:
2168:"US Department of Energy. Nevada Operations Office.
1645:
1014:
selected its pilots primarily from the ranks of the
660:
strategic reconnaissance aircraft. Project director
7237:
2513:
790:area R-4808N. The CIA facility received eight USAF
8558:Buildings and structures in Lincoln County, Nevada
5455:Unidentified Aerial Phenomena Task Force (current)
3709:
2555:
2524:
2107:Pedlow, Gregory W.; Welzenbach, Donald E. (1992).
4594:(Federal Aviation Administration – SkyVector.com)
4113:
4111:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2957:
2474:
2135:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2006:"Area 51 'declassified' in U-2 spy plane history"
1699:Activities related to the conspiracy theory of a
1119:acquired Soviet "Barlock" search radar placed at
26:"Groom Lake" redirects here. For other uses, see
8563:Installations of the Central Intelligence Agency
8539:
3827:
3259:"Images of Top-Secret U.S. Air Base Show Growth"
3250:
1475:
983:(ATIC, which became very influential during the
909:
3555:"Federal judges to hear case involving Area 51"
3424:. US Department of the Interior. Archived from
2883:
2853:
2735:
1962:
1960:
1958:
518:State Route 375, the "Extraterrestrial Highway"
5733:United States Congress hearings on UFOs (2022)
4108:
3386:"State of Nevada Aeronautical Chart 2013-2014"
3354:
3352:
3350:
2954:
2480:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2040:
1310:with Groom Lake in the background (March 2013)
1204:stationed at Nellis AFB and was equipped with
459:Area 51 is located in the southern portion of
450:Top Secret/Sensitive Compartmented Information
6256:
6022:
5782:
4613:
3885:"Astronauts and Area 51: the Skylab Incident"
3821:
3416:
3275:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3220:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3021:
2665:
1966:
1834:List of United States Air Force installations
8224:
3546:
3040:
3000:"U-2 and SR-71 Units, Bases and Detachments"
2286:
2284:
1955:
463:, 83 miles (134 km) north-northwest of
4202:Sheaffer, Robert (November–December 2004).
3347:
3105:
3103:
3101:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2679:. University of Nevada-Reno. Archived from
2589:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2439:
1574:National Photographic Interpretation Center
1344:CIA document from 1967 referring to Area 51
364:3,048 metres (10,000 ft) dry lake
356:3,048 metres (10,000 ft) dry lake
348:3,470 metres (11,385 ft) dry lake
6769:
5789:
5775:
4620:
4606:
4328:"Storm Area 51, They Can't Stop All of Us"
3500:
3498:
3256:
3217:
3139:
3018:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2092:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1541:
1139:
810:for liaison use, and Lockheed provided an
385:is the common name of a highly classified
4491:
3333:"Groom Mine, NV – N37.34583° W115.76583°"
3092:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2713:. Knowledgecenter.unr.edu. Archived from
2281:
1992:
1629:
1070:, the Navy's Air Development Squadron at
6918:
4707:1665 celestial phenomenon over Stralsund
4697:1561 celestial phenomenon over Nuremberg
4453:
4380:
4354:
4228:
4201:
4148:
4117:
4102:
3927:"Presidential Determination No. 2003–39"
3913:
3875:
3873:
3871:
3098:
2967:
2711:"Groom Mining District Collection 99-19"
2562:Nellis Air Force Base Instruction 11-250
2339:United States Department of the Interior
2083:
2034:
1869:In the declassified documents, the name
1755:
1705:
1649:
1532:
1499:
1399:
1339:
1331:
1301:
1258:
1168:
1166:) first flew at Groom in December 1977.
1044:
930:
839:
780:
740:(CIA / CREST RDP90b00184r000100040001-4)
725:
643:
628:Indian Springs Air Force Auxiliary Field
579:
487:
6707:
5796:
4273:
3745:
3495:
3269:
2992:
2890:. Novato, CA: Presidio Press. pp.
2800:
2784:. Airfieldsdatabase.com. Archived from
2729:
2647:"Flight Planning / Aeronautical Charts"
2261:
2196:
2089:
2053:
1967:Brice-Saddler, Michael (12 July 2019).
1914:
1549:published "Astronauts and Area 51: the
1504:The main gate to Area 51, on Groom Road
900:Military Storage and Disposition Center
533:Yucca Mountain nuclear waste repository
329:1,652 metres (5,420 ft) paved
8540:
4843:Barney and Betty Hill abduction (1961)
4383:"'Storm Area 51' Fails To Materialize"
4075:
4013:
3552:
2872:
2384:
2358:
1893:
1490:Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association
1424:Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
1328:U.S. government's positions on Area 51
393:. A remote detachment administered by
8430:
8273:
7649:
7236:
7055:
6917:
6768:
6706:
6255:
6166:
6021:
5817:
5770:
4601:
4381:Zialcita, Paolo (20 September 2019).
4350:
4348:
4292:
4254:
4160:
4044:
3868:
3718:
3359:Day, Dwayne Allen (23 January 2023).
3046:
2762:from the original on 20 December 2016
2458:. Federation of American Scientists.
2290:
1795:
99:
4702:1566 celestial phenomenon over Basel
4406:
4355:Richwine, Lisa (20 September 2019).
4130:from the original on 21 January 2012
4057:from the original on 29 January 2019
3232:"JTF "Baja Scorpions" of Groom Lake"
3205:from the original on 22 October 2013
3179:from the original on 22 October 2013
3153:from the original on 22 October 2013
3127:from the original on 6 November 2015
2653:from the original on 3 December 2013
2317:
2243:from the original on 6 November 2015
2138:"Lonesome Highway to Another World?"
2016:from the original on 15 October 2014
1588:agencies arguing that it should and
623:World War II until the early 1950s.
397:, the facility is officially called
7424:The Protocols of the Elders of Zion
6078:
3983:
3879:
3719:Marsh, Alton K. (10 January 2008).
3483:from the original on 17 August 2013
3457:from the original on 17 August 2013
3453:. Reuters Archive. 17 August 2013.
3358:
3283:. Securityfocus.com. Archived from
2968:McIninch, Thomas P. (2 July 1996).
2671:
2506:(the full declassified document is
2397:from the original on 21 August 2013
2330:Geographic Names Information System
2136:Regenold, Stephen (13 April 2007).
2117:from the original on 18 August 2013
1374:Nevada Department of Transportation
1297:
798:trainers for proficiency flying, a
337:3,470 metres (11,385 ft)
318:3,657 metres (11,998 ft)
13:
8583:Secret places in the United States
8192:Springfield, Ohio, cat-eating hoax
5400:Flying Saucer Working Party (1950)
5057:High-altitude object events (2023)
4686:Ezekiel's Wheel (circa 622–570 BC)
4374:
4345:
3965:from the original on 26 March 2006
3895:from the original on 16 March 2006
3856:from the original on 6 August 2018
3846:"Area 51 'hacker' charges dropped"
3834:. Hearst Magazines. pp. 142–.
3809:from the original on 6 August 2018
3779:from the original on 6 August 2018
3528:"60 Minutes Transcript an Area 51"
2579:from the original on 16 July 2022.
2417:"Intelligence Officer's Bookshelf"
2305:from the original on 7 August 2017
1998:
1687:The development of weather control
529:United States Department of Energy
14:
8594:
7824:Western-backed Iranian Revolution
7556:Proposed "Islamo-leftism" inquiry
5460:NASA's UAP independent study team
4530:
4481:. New York: Villard/Random House
4440:Area 51: The Dreamland Chronicles
4229:van Boom, Daniel (18 July 2019).
4026:from the original on 17 July 2019
3995:from the original on 12 July 2009
3746:Webster, Donovan (26 June 1994).
3661:"2003 Presidential Determination"
3641:from the original on 15 June 2011
3635:"2002 Presidential Determination"
3609:"2000 Presidential Determination"
2627:from the original on 31 July 2022
2531:. Boston: Little, Brown. p.
2359:Merlin, Peter (16 October 2010).
2291:Leiby, Richard (24 August 2017).
2148:from the original on 17 June 2007
2062:from the original on 20 June 2012
1897:UFOs: Aliens or Extraterrestrials
1646:UFO and other conspiracy theories
1275:(FWW). In 1990, the last F-117A (
981:Air Technical Intelligence Center
714:
618:in 1864, and the English company
8568:Military installations in Nevada
7283:Gas chambers for Poles in Warsaw
7220:Pont-Saint-Esprit mass poisoning
6586:South African Airways Flight 295
5751:
5750:
4579:
4407:Ward, Alex (19 September 2019).
4293:Matei, Adrienne (16 July 2019).
4274:Griffin, Andrew (17 July 2019).
4255:Matei, Adrienne (17 July 2019).
4118:Jacobsen, Annie (5 April 2009).
3933:from the original on 10 May 2010
3667:from the original on 10 May 2010
3615:from the original on 4 June 2012
3419:"Map of Federal lands in Nevada"
3307:"Janet Airline / EG&G / JT3"
3281:"Area 51 hackers dig up trouble"
3238:from the original on 4 June 2012
3047:Rosen, Benji (1 November 2013).
2462:from the original on 5 June 2013
2456:"Overhead: Groom Lake – Area 51"
2262:Farnham, Alan (15 August 2013).
1936:. 8 January 2021. Archived from
1601:Director of Central Intelligence
1359:Harry Reid International Airport
829:
648:"The Ranch" with U-2 flight line
161:Development and testing facility
98:
91:
78:
54:
7867:Petrograd Military Organization
7390:International Jewish conspiracy
7238:Race, religion and/or ethnicity
6900:Denial of the 7 October attacks
6725:California drought manipulation
5717:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
4898:John Lennon UFO incident (1974)
4712:José Bonilla observation (1883)
4400:
4320:
4286:
4267:
4248:
4222:
4195:
4183:
4154:
4069:
4045:Shoro, Mike (28 January 2019).
4038:
4007:
3977:
3945:
3919:
3838:
3828:Hearst Magazines (April 2000).
3791:
3739:
3679:
3653:
3627:
3601:
3590:. 14 March 2012. Archived from
3577:
3520:
3469:
3443:
3378:
3325:
3299:
3191:
3165:
3068:
3006:from the original on 7 May 2013
2945:
2919:
2908:
2774:
2639:
2597:
2549:
2409:
2378:
2352:
2335:United States Geological Survey
2255:
2222:
2160:
2129:
2054:Lacitis, Erik (27 March 2010).
1900:. TheBookEdition. p. 345.
1894:Cherif, Mohamed (30 May 2015).
1863:
1684:(SDI) or other weapons programs
1463:end to the complainants' case.
1366:United States Geological Survey
1322:
1062:, the F-4 training squadron at
7816:Israel-related animal theories
5450:Identification studies of UFOs
4928:Valentich disappearance (1978)
4913:Petrozavodsk phenomenon (1977)
4793:McMinnville photographs (1950)
4665:List of reported UFO sightings
3958:. Hosted by The Space Review.
2858:. Novato, CA: Presidio Press.
2605:Nevada Test and Training Range
2423:. 11 June 2013. Archived from
1887:
1851:
1789:joke proposal to storm Area 51
1049:HAVE FERRY, the second of two
633:
391:Nevada Test and Training Range
46:Rachel, Lincoln County, Nevada
1:
8553:1942 establishments in Nevada
7988:First Catilinarian conspiracy
7020:Ideology in incel communities
5410:Project Blue Book (1952–1970)
5090:Aztec, New Mexico hoax (1949)
5085:Twin Falls, Idaho hoax (1947)
4938:Robert Taylor incident (1979)
4903:Travis Walton incident (1975)
4848:Lonnie Zamora incident (1964)
4743:Ängelholm UFO memorial (1946)
4014:Martin, Sean (16 July 2019).
3991:. The Space Review (online).
3693:. 21 May 2006. Archived from
3553:Rogers, Keith (4 June 2002).
2206:. ndep.nv.gov. Archived from
1476:Civil aviation identification
910:Foreign technology evaluation
538:
112:Location in the United States
8431:
8354:Freeman on the land movement
8244:Maricopa County ballot audit
8202:"Vast right-wing conspiracy"
7650:
6619:Malaysia Airlines Flight 370
5903:Global catastrophe scenarios
5818:
4953:Cash–Landrum incident (1980)
4853:Solway Firth Spaceman (1964)
4828:Lakenheath-Bentwaters (1956)
4463:. New York: Back Bay Books.
4076:Mahood, Tom (October 1996).
3508:. RCFP.org. 16 November 1998
3257:Mary Motta (22 April 2000).
2856:Dark Eagles, Revised Edition
1880:
1844:
1782:State University of New York
1682:Strategic Defense Initiative
1390:George Washington University
1283:and was integrated with the
1104:During the remainder of the
1004:Air Force Flight Test Center
946:during its 1968 exploitation
535:is southwest of Groom Lake.
492:Area 51 viewed from distant
478:
7:
8518:Science by press conference
8491:Online youth radicalization
8410:Ted Cruz–Zodiac Killer meme
8097:CIA assistance to bin Laden
7730:(outside the United States)
6894:Malaysia Airlines Flight 17
6840:Mozambican presidential jet
6580:United Air Lines Flight 553
6111:Interdimensional hypothesis
5807:List of conspiracy theories
5712:List of scientific skeptics
5440:Project Condign (1997–2000)
5383:The Flying Saucers Are Real
4943:Val Johnson incident (1979)
4893:Pascagoula Abduction (1973)
4568:GPX (secondary coordinates)
3261:. space.com. Archived from
2058:. Seattle Times Newspaper.
1807:
1617:What really does it reveal?
1495:
1484:database revision with the
1441:The government invoked the
1263:F-117 flying over mountains
1189:off the runway of Area 51.
738:) and the turnaround areas
732:Central Intelligence Agency
654:Central Intelligence Agency
594:Central Intelligence Agency
444:and a central component of
389:(USAF) facility within the
28:Groom Lake (disambiguation)
10:
8599:
7792:Middle East / North Africa
7192:oral polio AIDS hypothesis
7056:
5405:Project Magnet (1950–1962)
5062:David Grusch claims (2023)
4833:Antônio Villas Boas (1957)
4437:Darlington, David (1998).
4430:
3723:. Aopa.org. Archived from
3199:"Tonopah Test Range (TTR)"
2037:, pp. 11–15, 320–321.
1676:The development of exotic
1452:Presidential Determination
1292:410th Flight Test Squadron
1214:Tonopah Test Range Airport
1154:Tonopah Test Range Airport
1143:
1113:Tonopah Test Range Airport
916:Tonopah Test Range Airport
913:
833:
814:for use as a chase plane.
718:
637:
575:
483:
454:Freedom of Information Act
446:unidentified flying object
288:4,494 feet (1,370 m)
195:Air Force Materiel Command
64:taken in 2022 captured by
25:
18:
8437:
8426:
8382:
8339:
8280:
8274:
8269:
8043:
7932:
7885:
7844:
7791:
7726:
7660:
7656:
7645:
7569:
7521:
7475:
7333:
7243:
7232:
7062:
7051:
6924:
6913:
6778:
6764:
6715:
6702:
6663:
6628:
6525:
6266:
6262:
6257:Deaths and disappearances
6251:
6122:Estimate of the Situation
6028:
6023:Astronomy and outer space
6017:
5941:
5828:
5824:
5813:
5804:
5746:
5725:
5704:
5676:
5614:
5571:
5564:
5519:
5468:
5430:Condon Report (1966–1968)
5369:
5324:
5278:
5127:
5110:Alien Autopsy (1995 film)
5070:
5006:
4923:Zanfretta incident (1978)
4823:Kelly–Hopkinsville (1955)
4730:
4678:
4657:
4648:
4635:
4563:GPX (primary coordinates)
4538:Map all coordinates using
4499:. Boston: Little, Brown.
1394:National Security Archive
1317:Bureau of Land Management
1285:Air Force Systems Command
1273:57th Fighter Weapons Wing
1121:Tonopah Air Force Station
996:Air Force Systems Command
989:Air Force Systems Command
944:Air Force Systems Command
691:to the Nevada Test Site.
620:Groome Lead Mines Limited
372:
309:
304:
299:
295:
284:
269:
264:
253:
248:
237:
229:
213:
208:
200:
190:
180:
170:
165:
157:
120:
86:
77:
53:
42:
37:
8331:Shakespearean authorship
8309:Shadow government claims
8112:Election denial movement
8008:Lilla Saltsjöbadsavtalet
6450:Diana, Princess of Wales
6001:Psychological projection
5984:Mass psychogenic illness
5080:Maury Island hoax (1947)
4978:Voronezh incident (1989)
4963:Trans-en-Provence (1981)
4958:Rendlesham Forest (1980)
4888:Finnish Air Force (1969)
4818:Flatwoods monster (1952)
4670:Sightings in outer space
4627:
4546:Download coordinates as:
4443:. New York: Henry Holt.
4051:Las Vegas Review-Journal
3691:Las Vegas Review-Journal
3559:Las Vegas Review-Journal
3234:. F-117A. 14 July 2003.
3201:. F-117A. 14 July 2003.
3175:. F-117A. 1 April 2002.
3149:. F-117A. 14 July 2003.
2884:Peebles, Curtis (2000).
2854:Peebles, Curtis (1999).
2736:Mueller, Robert (1989).
2086:, pp. 65–66, 77–80.
1804:works involving aliens.
1150:Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk
938:, a MiG-21F-13 flown by
590:Atomic Energy Commission
473:Extraterrestrial Highway
21:Area 51 (disambiguation)
8448:Conspiracy Encyclopedia
8442:Argument from ignorance
8142:Philadelphia Experiment
7751:Avro Arrow cancellation
7576:Denial of mass killings
7258:COVID-19 and xenophobia
6742:Free energy suppression
5933:Urban legends and myths
5858:power behind the throne
5328:extraterrestrial beings
5095:Southern England (1967)
5023:Campeche, Mexico (2004)
4983:Belgian UFO wave (1990)
4813:Washington, D.C. (1952)
4808:Nash-Fortenberry (1952)
4691:Airship of Clonmacnoise
4204:"Tunguska 1, Roswell 0"
4078:"The Cheshire Airstrip"
3953:"CIA memo to DCI Colby"
2618:United States Air Force
2570:United States Air Force
1542:1974 Skylab photography
1443:State Secrets Privilege
1140:Have Blue/F-117 program
960:from Iraq for Israel's
958:Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21
802:for cargo transport, a
387:United States Air Force
185:United States Air Force
8486:Historical negationism
7905:Operation Sledgehammer
7671:Cow vigilante violence
7363:during the Black Death
6550:Great Kantō earthquake
6420:GEC-Marconi scientists
6366:Martin Luther King Jr.
6129:Lake Michigan Triangle
6098:Black Knight satellite
5959:Communal reinforcement
5873:Political conspiracies
5415:Robertson Panel (1953)
4968:Japan Air Lines (1986)
4933:Kaikoura Lights (1978)
4783:Gorman Dogfight (1948)
4717:Airship wave (1896–97)
2385:Strickland, Jonathan.
1839:Special access program
1761:
1750:
1711:
1659:
1630:2019 shooting incident
1623:
1569:
1538:
1505:
1345:
1337:
1311:
1264:
1177:
1054:
1025:fighter pilot Captain
1008:Edwards Air Force Base
947:
848:Following the loss of
845:
820:Nellis Air Force Range
786:
742:
688:
666:Edwards Air Force Base
662:Richard M. Bissell Jr.
649:
585:
496:
395:Edwards Air Force Base
142:37.23333°N 115.80833°W
8214:Stab-in-the-back myth
8018:Clockwork Orange plot
7536:Bihar human sacrifice
7467:Stab-in-the-back myth
7290:German POWs post-WWII
7172:Germ theory denialism
7167:Electronic harassment
6888:Smolensk air disaster
6852:Oklahoma City bombing
6730:Climate change denial
6526:Accidents / disasters
6462:Nepalese royal family
5949:Attitude polarization
5435:Institute 22 (1978–?)
5420:Ruppelt report (1956)
5395:Project Grudge (1949)
5105:Gulf Breeze (1987–88)
5052:Jetpack man (2020–21)
5028:O'Hare Airport (2006)
4998:Phoenix Lights (1997)
4918:Operação Prato (1977)
4803:Lubbock Lights (1951)
4778:Chiles-Whitted (1948)
4748:Kenneth Arnold (1947)
4558:GPX (all coordinates)
4516:"Area 51 / Catch 22"
4495:; Janos, Leo (1994).
4477:Patton, Phil (1998).
4120:"The Road to Area 51"
3265:on 26 September 2001.
3093:Rich & Janos 1994
2523:; Janos, Leo (1994).
2510:at Wikimedia Commons)
1993:Rich & Janos 1994
1759:
1741:
1709:
1653:
1605:
1586:Department of Defense
1565:
1536:
1503:
1400:Environmental lawsuit
1343:
1335:
1305:
1262:
1218:4450th Tactical Group
1172:
1048:
934:
843:
784:
729:
675:
647:
583:
491:
258:Air Force Test Center
175:Department of Defense
48:in United States
8285:Dead Internet theory
7776:Daktari Ranch affair
7561:Trojan Horse scandal
6939:anti-gender movement
6919:Gender and sexuality
6876:Madrid train bombing
6822:Lufthansa Flight 615
6510:Sushant Singh Rajput
6050:Apollo Moon landings
5954:Cognitive dissonance
5726:Government & Law
5647:Government responses
5128:Sightings by country
5047:UFO incidents (2014)
4588:at Wikimedia Commons
4164:(10 November 1989).
3987:(26 November 2007).
3431:on 10 September 2013
1701:one-world government
1656:2019 Raid of Area 51
1614:has it from own sats
1528:surveillance cameras
1288:6510th Test Squadron
1240:being performed on 5
1194:Tactical Air Command
1012:Tactical Air Command
701:C-124 Globemaster II
609:special use airspace
265:Airfield information
249:Garrison information
147:37.23333; -115.80833
8359:Redemption movement
8127:Georgia Guidestones
7400:Cultural Bolshevism
7039:Soy and masculinity
6709:Energy, environment
6613:EgyptAir Flight 990
6354:Lal Bahadur Shastri
6324:Subhas Chandra Bose
5798:Conspiracy theories
5521:Conspiracy theories
5511:Trotskyist-Posadism
5390:Project Sign (1948)
5361:Reptilian humanoids
5018:UFO incident (2004)
4988:Ariel School (1994)
4883:Jimmy Carter (1969)
4878:Shag Harbour (1967)
4151:, pp. 364–366.
4105:, pp. 204–208.
3697:on 14 February 2010
3565:on 14 February 2010
3417:nationalatlas.gov.
3311:dreamlandresort.com
3287:on 30 November 2012
3147:"Area 51 Test Site"
3118:www.usafpatches.com
2387:"How Area 51 Works"
2365:dreamlandresort.com
2298:The Washington Post
2210:on 16 February 2008
1973:The Washington Post
956:s defection with a
709:Burbank, California
442:conspiracy theories
225:(as Paradise Ranch)
138: /
8454:Conspiracy fiction
8364:Sovereign citizens
8117:FBI secret society
8102:Clinton body count
7912:Gezi Park protests
7877:Ukraine bioweapons
7676:Greater Bangladesh
7418:Judeo-Masonic plot
7215:Water fluoridation
7182:HIV/AIDS denialism
6929:Alpha / beta males
6828:Widerøe Flight 933
6306:Władysław Sikorski
6045:Ancient astronauts
5476:Ancient astronauts
5100:Majestic 12 (1985)
5045:Theodore Roosevelt
4973:Ilkley Moor (1987)
4873:Falcon Lake (1967)
4738:Los Angeles (1942)
4208:Skeptical Inquirer
3883:(9 January 2006).
3805:. 9 January 2017.
3752:The New York Times
3054:The Jerusalem Post
2970:"The Oxcart Story"
2557:99th Air Base Wing
2496:on 15 October 2012
2427:on 3 December 2013
2142:The New York Times
2012:. 16 August 2013.
1796:In popular culture
1762:
1712:
1660:
1582:security clearance
1578:photo interpreters
1539:
1506:
1407:Rutgers University
1346:
1338:
1312:
1265:
1244:February 1982, by
1234:stealth technology
1178:
1173:Underside view of
1160:Lockheed Have Blue
1146:Lockheed Have Blue
1127:Larry D. McClain.
1055:
948:
940:United States Navy
846:
796:T-33 Shooting Star
794:for training, two
787:
759:Archimedean spiral
743:
650:
586:
497:
310:Length and surface
191:Controlled by
8535:
8534:
8531:
8530:
8422:
8421:
8418:
8417:
8400:Birds Aren't Real
8265:
8264:
8261:
8260:
8257:
8256:
8087:Black helicopters
7998:Mano Negra affair
7968:Itavia Flight 870
7895:2016 coup attempt
7799:In the Arab world
7731:
7641:
7640:
7637:
7636:
7629:Serbs during WWII
7546:Great Replacement
7404:Jewish Bolshevism
7320:War against Islam
7299:Product labeling
7268:French Revolution
7228:
7227:
7067:5G misinformation
7047:
7046:
6909:
6908:
6864:advance knowledge
6846:Pan Am Flight 103
6760:
6759:
6698:
6697:
6694:
6693:
6642:Yemenite children
6372:Robert F. Kennedy
6348:Lee Harvey Oswald
6330:Johnny Stompanato
6247:
6246:
6243:
6242:
6239:
6238:
6200:Aztec, New Mexico
6103:Cryptoterrestrial
6013:
6012:
6009:
6008:
5964:Confirmation bias
5764:
5763:
5672:
5671:
5627:Cattle mutilation
5481:Cryptoterrestrial
5123:
5122:
5115:Morristown (2009)
4758:Flight 105 (1947)
4650:Claimed sightings
4584:Media related to
4506:978-0-316-74300-6
4487:978-0-375-75385-5
4470:978-0-316-13294-7
4449:978-0-8050-6040-9
4218:on 13 March 2009.
4124:Los Angeles Times
3850:theregister.co.uk
3831:Popular Mechanics
3597:on 14 March 2012.
3313:. 5 November 2020
3095:, pp. 56–60.
3002:. Ais.org. 1995.
2980:on 4 October 2013
2901:978-0-89141-700-2
2672:Tingley, Joseph.
2542:978-0-316-74300-6
1732:Project Blue Book
1460:Sheila E. Widnall
1419:trichloroethylene
1308:Red Flag exercise
1250:Richard G. Thomas
966:Operation Diamond
897:Davis-Monthan AFB
812:F-104 Starfighter
380:
379:
368:
367:
8590:
8469:pseudoskepticism
8428:
8427:
8337:
8336:
8271:
8270:
8222:
8221:
8107:Cultural Marxism
7948:Global War Party
7729:
7658:
7657:
7647:
7646:
7447:Killing of Jesus
7395:Committee of 300
7378:Holocaust denial
7331:
7330:
7315:Tartarian Empire
7285:
7276:
7253:CERN ritual hoax
7248:Bhagwa Love Trap
7234:
7233:
7187:origins theories
7072:Anti-vaccination
7053:
7052:
7003:Transvestigation
6915:
6914:
6766:
6765:
6704:
6703:
6664:Body double hoax
6498:Alejandro Castro
6396:Pope John Paul I
6378:Salvador Allende
6312:Benito Mussolini
6264:
6263:
6253:
6252:
6206:Southern England
6164:
6163:
6107:Extraterrestrial
6076:
6075:
6038:Nibiru cataclysm
6019:
6018:
5974:Locus of control
5928:Secret societies
5826:
5825:
5815:
5814:
5791:
5784:
5777:
5768:
5767:
5754:
5753:
5573:Abduction claims
5569:
5568:
5491:Interdimensional
5486:Extraterrestrial
5351:Little green men
5326:Types of alleged
5072:Confirmed hoaxes
4863:Kecksburg (1965)
4838:Levelland (1957)
4679:Pre-20th century
4655:
4654:
4622:
4615:
4608:
4599:
4598:
4583:
4510:
4474:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4419:
4404:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4378:
4372:
4371:
4369:
4367:
4352:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4338:
4324:
4318:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4290:
4284:
4283:
4271:
4265:
4264:
4252:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4241:
4226:
4220:
4219:
4199:
4193:
4187:
4181:
4180:
4170:
4158:
4152:
4146:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4135:
4115:
4106:
4100:
4094:
4093:
4091:
4089:
4084:on 16 March 2006
4080:. Archived from
4073:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4042:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4031:
4011:
4005:
4004:
4002:
4000:
3981:
3975:
3974:
3972:
3970:
3964:
3957:
3949:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3938:
3923:
3917:
3911:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3900:
3889:The Space Review
3877:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3861:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3825:
3819:
3818:
3816:
3814:
3795:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3765:
3756:
3755:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3716:
3707:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3683:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3646:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3605:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3589:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3561:. Archived from
3550:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3539:
3524:
3518:
3517:
3515:
3513:
3502:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3488:
3473:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3462:
3447:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3430:
3423:
3414:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3403:
3398:on 25 April 2013
3397:
3391:. Archived from
3390:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3371:
3365:The Space Review
3356:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3303:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3292:
3273:
3267:
3266:
3254:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3228:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3132:
3126:
3115:
3107:
3096:
3090:
3084:
3083:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3044:
3038:
3035:
3016:
3015:
3013:
3011:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2976:. Archived from
2965:
2952:
2949:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2933:. 16 August 2013
2923:
2917:
2916:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2881:
2870:
2869:
2851:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2761:
2744:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2717:on 12 March 2013
2707:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2686:on 15 April 2012
2685:
2678:
2669:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2626:
2615:
2607:(24 July 2020).
2601:
2595:
2594:
2588:
2580:
2578:
2567:
2559:(17 June 2022).
2553:
2547:
2546:
2530:
2517:
2511:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2492:. Archived from
2478:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2452:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2382:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2288:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2259:
2253:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2234:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2204:"Navigation map"
2200:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2183:
2177:. Archived from
2176:
2172:(December 2000)"
2164:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2133:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2104:
2087:
2081:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2051:
2038:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1964:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1942:
1931:
1923:
1912:
1911:
1891:
1874:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1594:State Department
1556:The Space Review
1298:Later operations
1246:Northrop Grumman
1243:
1206:A-7D Corsair IIs
1021:In August 1966,
955:
868:
768:
755:
697:
685:
680:
602:approach control
567:
566:
562:
559:
502:Nevada Test Site
297:
296:
224:
222:
166:Site information
153:
152:
150:
149:
148:
143:
139:
136:
135:
134:
131:
102:
101:
95:
82:
58:
49:
35:
34:
8598:
8597:
8593:
8592:
8591:
8589:
8588:
8587:
8538:
8537:
8536:
8527:
8459:Conspirituality
8433:
8414:
8378:
8369:Strawman theory
8335:
8276:
8253:
8220:
8181:Saddam–al-Qaeda
8157:Project Azorian
8137:Montauk Project
8039:
8023:Elm Guest House
7984:Roman Republic
7928:
7917:Sèvres syndrome
7881:
7840:
7787:
7756:Leuchter report
7728:
7722:
7706:Finger-pinching
7652:
7633:
7574:
7571:Genocide denial
7565:
7517:
7471:
7457:New World Order
7329:
7281:
7270:
7239:
7224:
7094:in chiropractic
7058:
7043:
7010:Finger pinching
6998:litter box hoax
6964:HIV/AIDS stigma
6920:
6905:
6882:London bombings
6774:
6756:
6711:
6710:
6690:
6659:
6624:
6568:Lost Cosmonauts
6521:
6504:Jeffrey Epstein
6480:Osama bin Laden
6456:Alois Estermann
6342:John F. Kennedy
6288:Louis Le Prince
6271:
6258:
6235:
6162:
6088:Alien abduction
6074:
6033:2012 phenomenon
6024:
6005:
5937:
5820:
5809:
5800:
5795:
5765:
5760:
5742:
5721:
5700:
5668:
5632:Close encounter
5610:
5560:
5515:
5464:
5365:
5327:
5320:
5316:Space jellyfish
5311:Mystery airship
5306:Green fireballs
5274:
5119:
5066:
5033:Alderney (2007)
5002:
4993:Varginha (1996)
4726:
4674:
4644:
4631:
4626:
4576:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4533:
4528:
4507:
4471:
4455:Jacobsen, Annie
4433:
4428:
4427:
4417:
4415:
4405:
4401:
4391:
4389:
4379:
4375:
4365:
4363:
4353:
4346:
4336:
4334:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4311:
4309:
4291:
4287:
4280:The Independent
4272:
4268:
4253:
4249:
4239:
4237:
4227:
4223:
4200:
4196:
4188:
4184:
4168:
4159:
4155:
4147:
4143:
4133:
4131:
4116:
4109:
4101:
4097:
4087:
4085:
4074:
4070:
4060:
4058:
4043:
4039:
4029:
4027:
4012:
4008:
3998:
3996:
3989:"Secret Apollo"
3982:
3978:
3968:
3966:
3962:
3955:
3951:
3950:
3946:
3936:
3934:
3925:
3924:
3920:
3912:
3908:
3898:
3896:
3878:
3869:
3859:
3857:
3844:
3843:
3839:
3826:
3822:
3812:
3810:
3797:
3796:
3792:
3782:
3780:
3773:nydailynews.com
3767:
3766:
3759:
3744:
3740:
3730:
3728:
3717:
3710:
3700:
3698:
3685:
3684:
3680:
3670:
3668:
3659:
3658:
3654:
3644:
3642:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3618:
3616:
3607:
3606:
3602:
3594:
3587:
3583:
3582:
3578:
3568:
3566:
3551:
3547:
3537:
3535:
3534:. 17 March 1996
3526:
3525:
3521:
3511:
3509:
3504:
3503:
3496:
3486:
3484:
3475:
3474:
3470:
3460:
3458:
3449:
3448:
3444:
3434:
3432:
3428:
3421:
3415:
3411:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3388:
3384:
3383:
3379:
3369:
3367:
3357:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3335:. Topoquest.com
3331:
3330:
3326:
3316:
3314:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3290:
3288:
3279:(25 May 2004).
3274:
3270:
3255:
3251:
3241:
3239:
3230:
3229:
3218:
3208:
3206:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3182:
3180:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3156:
3154:
3145:
3144:
3140:
3130:
3128:
3124:
3113:
3109:
3108:
3099:
3091:
3087:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3059:
3057:
3045:
3041:
3036:
3019:
3009:
3007:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2983:
2981:
2966:
2955:
2950:
2946:
2936:
2934:
2925:
2924:
2920:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2902:
2882:
2873:
2866:
2852:
2801:
2791:
2789:
2780:
2779:
2775:
2765:
2763:
2759:
2753:
2742:
2734:
2730:
2720:
2718:
2709:
2708:
2699:
2689:
2687:
2683:
2676:
2670:
2666:
2656:
2654:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2613:
2602:
2598:
2582:
2581:
2576:
2572:. p. 105.
2565:
2554:
2550:
2543:
2518:
2514:
2499:
2497:
2484:(15 May 1967).
2479:
2475:
2465:
2463:
2454:
2453:
2440:
2430:
2428:
2415:
2414:
2410:
2400:
2398:
2383:
2379:
2369:
2367:
2357:
2353:
2343:
2341:
2323:
2322:
2318:
2308:
2306:
2289:
2282:
2272:
2270:
2260:
2256:
2246:
2244:
2232:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2213:
2211:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2187:
2185:
2184:on 15 June 2010
2181:
2174:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2151:
2149:
2134:
2130:
2120:
2118:
2105:
2090:
2082:
2075:
2065:
2063:
2052:
2041:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2017:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1991:
1987:
1977:
1975:
1965:
1956:
1946:
1944:
1943:on 31 July 2021
1940:
1929:
1925:
1924:
1915:
1908:
1892:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1877:
1868:
1864:
1856:
1852:
1847:
1819:Black operation
1810:
1802:science fiction
1798:
1648:
1636:Mercury, Nevada
1632:
1544:
1498:
1478:
1469:F-117 Nighthawk
1456:Jonathan Turley
1428:Lee H. Hamilton
1402:
1330:
1325:
1300:
1241:
1164:F-117 Nighthawk
1156:
1144:Main articles:
1142:
1023:Iraqi Air Force
953:
918:
912:
866:
838:
832:
766:
753:
724:
721:SR-71 Blackbird
717:
695:
683:
678:
642:
636:
578:
564:
560:
557:
555:
541:
486:
481:
220:
218:
146:
144:
140:
137:
132:
129:
127:
125:
124:
116:
115:
114:
113:
110:
109:
108:
107:
103:
73:
62:satellite image
43:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8596:
8586:
8585:
8580:
8575:
8570:
8565:
8560:
8555:
8550:
8533:
8532:
8529:
8528:
8526:
8525:
8520:
8515:
8513:Radicalization
8510:
8509:
8508:
8498:
8493:
8488:
8483:
8481:Fringe science
8478:
8476:Falsifiability
8473:
8472:
8471:
8461:
8456:
8451:
8444:
8438:
8435:
8434:
8424:
8423:
8420:
8419:
8416:
8415:
8413:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8397:
8392:
8386:
8384:
8380:
8379:
8377:
8376:
8374:Tax protesters
8371:
8366:
8361:
8356:
8351:
8345:
8343:
8334:
8333:
8328:
8327:
8326:
8321:
8316:
8306:
8304:New chronology
8297:
8292:
8287:
8281:
8278:
8277:
8267:
8266:
8263:
8262:
8259:
8258:
8255:
8254:
8252:
8251:
8249:Stop the Steal
8246:
8241:
8236:
8230:
8228:
8219:
8218:
8217:
8216:
8204:
8199:
8194:
8189:
8183:
8178:
8177:
8176:
8169:
8159:
8154:
8149:
8144:
8139:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8119:
8114:
8109:
8104:
8099:
8094:
8089:
8084:
8079:
8078:
8077:
8068:
8063:
8058:
8049:
8047:
8041:
8040:
8038:
8037:
8036:
8035:
8030:
8025:
8020:
8012:
8011:
8010:
8002:
8001:
8000:
7992:
7991:
7990:
7982:
7981:
7980:
7972:
7971:
7970:
7962:
7961:
7960:
7952:
7951:
7950:
7942:
7936:
7934:
7933:Other European
7930:
7929:
7927:
7926:
7919:
7914:
7909:
7908:
7907:
7902:
7891:
7889:
7883:
7882:
7880:
7879:
7874:
7869:
7864:
7862:Golden billion
7859:
7854:
7852:Alaska payment
7848:
7846:
7842:
7841:
7839:
7838:
7837:
7836:
7828:
7827:
7826:
7818:
7813:
7812:
7811:
7806:
7795:
7793:
7789:
7788:
7786:
7785:
7784:
7783:
7778:
7770:
7769:
7768:
7760:
7759:
7758:
7753:
7745:
7744:
7743:
7734:
7732:
7724:
7723:
7721:
7720:
7719:
7718:
7710:
7709:
7708:
7700:
7699:
7698:
7690:
7689:
7688:
7680:
7679:
7678:
7673:
7664:
7662:
7654:
7653:
7643:
7642:
7639:
7638:
7635:
7634:
7632:
7631:
7626:
7621:
7616:
7611:
7606:
7601:
7596:
7591:
7586:
7580:
7578:
7567:
7566:
7564:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7548:
7543:
7538:
7533:
7527:
7525:
7519:
7518:
7516:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7504:
7503:
7498:
7493:
7482:
7480:
7478:Anti-Christian
7473:
7472:
7470:
7469:
7464:
7459:
7454:
7449:
7444:
7439:
7438:
7437:
7432:
7427:
7420:
7415:
7414:
7413:
7397:
7387:
7386:
7385:
7383:Trivialization
7375:
7370:
7365:
7360:
7355:
7350:
7345:
7339:
7337:
7328:
7327:
7325:White genocide
7322:
7317:
7312:
7311:
7310:
7305:
7297:
7295:Priory of Sion
7292:
7287:
7279:
7278:
7277:
7260:
7255:
7250:
7244:
7241:
7240:
7230:
7229:
7226:
7225:
7223:
7222:
7217:
7212:
7206:
7201:
7196:
7195:
7194:
7189:
7179:
7174:
7169:
7164:
7159:
7158:
7157:
7143:
7138:
7133:
7128:
7118:
7113:
7108:
7103:
7102:
7101:
7099:misinformation
7096:
7091:
7090:
7089:
7084:
7069:
7063:
7060:
7059:
7049:
7048:
7045:
7044:
7042:
7041:
7036:
7031:
7022:
7017:
7012:
7007:
7006:
7005:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6984:
6983:
6981:Lavender scare
6973:
6972:
6971:
6961:
6959:gay Nazis myth
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6931:
6925:
6922:
6921:
6911:
6910:
6907:
6906:
6904:
6903:
6897:
6891:
6885:
6879:
6873:
6872:
6871:
6866:
6855:
6849:
6843:
6837:
6834:KAL Flight 007
6831:
6825:
6819:
6810:
6804:
6801:Reichstag fire
6798:
6789:
6779:
6776:
6775:
6762:
6761:
6758:
6757:
6755:
6754:
6749:
6744:
6739:
6738:
6737:
6735:false theories
6727:
6722:
6716:
6713:
6712:
6708:
6700:
6699:
6696:
6695:
6692:
6691:
6689:
6688:
6683:
6681:Vladimir Putin
6678:
6673:
6671:Paul McCartney
6667:
6665:
6661:
6660:
6658:
6657:
6651:
6645:
6639:
6632:
6630:
6626:
6625:
6623:
6622:
6616:
6610:
6607:TWA Flight 800
6604:
6595:
6589:
6583:
6577:
6574:JAT Flight 367
6571:
6565:
6559:
6556:Lynmouth Flood
6553:
6547:
6538:
6529:
6527:
6523:
6522:
6520:
6519:
6513:
6507:
6501:
6495:
6489:
6483:
6477:
6474:Benazir Bhutto
6471:
6465:
6459:
6453:
6447:
6441:
6435:
6429:
6423:
6417:
6411:
6405:
6399:
6393:
6390:Renny Ottolina
6387:
6381:
6375:
6369:
6363:
6357:
6351:
6345:
6339:
6336:Marilyn Monroe
6333:
6327:
6321:
6315:
6309:
6303:
6297:
6294:Lord Kitchener
6291:
6285:
6282:Zachary Taylor
6278:
6276:
6260:
6259:
6249:
6248:
6245:
6244:
6241:
6240:
6237:
6236:
6234:
6233:
6227:
6221:
6215:
6209:
6203:
6197:
6191:
6185:
6179:
6172:
6170:
6161:
6160:
6155:
6154:
6153:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6118:
6113:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6084:
6082:
6073:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6041:
6040:
6029:
6026:
6025:
6015:
6014:
6011:
6010:
6007:
6006:
6004:
6003:
5998:
5993:
5992:
5991:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5945:
5943:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5935:
5930:
5925:
5920:
5915:
5910:
5908:Hidden message
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5862:
5861:
5860:
5855:
5852:éminence grise
5848:
5838:
5832:
5830:
5822:
5821:
5811:
5810:
5805:
5802:
5801:
5794:
5793:
5786:
5779:
5771:
5762:
5761:
5759:
5758:
5747:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5740:
5735:
5729:
5727:
5723:
5722:
5720:
5719:
5714:
5708:
5706:
5702:
5701:
5699:
5698:
5697:
5696:
5686:
5680:
5678:
5674:
5673:
5670:
5669:
5667:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5655:
5654:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5618:
5616:
5612:
5611:
5609:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5577:
5575:
5566:
5562:
5561:
5559:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5537:
5536:
5525:
5523:
5517:
5516:
5514:
5513:
5508:
5506:Time-traveller
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5472:
5470:
5466:
5465:
5463:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5379:
5373:
5371:
5367:
5366:
5364:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5332:
5330:
5322:
5321:
5319:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5286:Black triangle
5282:
5280:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5272:
5267:
5265:United Kingdom
5262:
5257:
5254:Canary Islands
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5185:Czech Republic
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5131:
5129:
5125:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5076:
5074:
5068:
5067:
5065:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5010:
5008:
5004:
5003:
5001:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4948:Manises (1979)
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4868:Westall (1966)
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4788:Mariana (1950)
4785:
4780:
4775:
4773:Mantell (1948)
4770:
4765:
4763:Roswell (1947)
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4734:
4732:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4688:
4682:
4680:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4667:
4661:
4659:
4652:
4646:
4645:
4643:
4642:
4636:
4633:
4632:
4625:
4624:
4617:
4610:
4602:
4596:
4595:
4589:
4571:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4549:
4536:
4535:
4534:
4532:
4531:External links
4529:
4527:
4526:
4523:CBS Television
4511:
4505:
4489:
4475:
4469:
4451:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4425:
4399:
4373:
4344:
4332:m.facebook.com
4319:
4285:
4266:
4247:
4221:
4194:
4182:
4153:
4141:
4107:
4095:
4068:
4037:
4006:
3985:Day, Dwayne A.
3976:
3944:
3918:
3916:, p. xvi.
3906:
3881:Day, Dwayne A.
3867:
3837:
3820:
3790:
3757:
3738:
3727:on 12 May 2013
3708:
3678:
3652:
3626:
3600:
3576:
3545:
3519:
3494:
3468:
3442:
3409:
3377:
3346:
3324:
3298:
3268:
3249:
3216:
3190:
3164:
3138:
3097:
3085:
3067:
3039:
3017:
2991:
2953:
2944:
2918:
2907:
2900:
2871:
2864:
2799:
2788:on 8 June 2012
2773:
2751:
2728:
2697:
2664:
2638:
2620:. p. 16.
2596:
2548:
2541:
2512:
2482:Helms, Richard
2473:
2438:
2408:
2391:How Stuff Work
2377:
2351:
2316:
2280:
2254:
2221:
2195:
2159:
2128:
2088:
2073:
2039:
2027:
1997:
1985:
1954:
1913:
1906:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1862:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1809:
1806:
1797:
1794:
1704:
1703:
1697:
1695:Aurora Program
1691:
1688:
1685:
1678:energy weapons
1674:
1671:
1647:
1644:
1631:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1543:
1540:
1497:
1494:
1477:
1474:
1401:
1398:
1378:National Atlas
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1306:F-22 during a
1299:
1296:
1141:
1138:
1016:Weapons School
914:Main article:
911:
908:
834:Main article:
831:
828:
800:C-130 Hercules
716:
715:OXCART program
713:
638:Main article:
635:
632:
577:
574:
540:
537:
514:Tikaboo Valley
485:
482:
480:
477:
378:
377:
370:
369:
366:
365:
362:
358:
357:
354:
350:
349:
346:
342:
341:
335:
331:
330:
327:
323:
322:
316:
312:
311:
308:
302:
301:
293:
292:
286:
282:
281:
271:
267:
266:
262:
261:
260:(Detachment 3)
255:
251:
250:
246:
245:
239:
235:
234:
231:
227:
226:
215:
211:
210:
206:
205:
202:
198:
197:
192:
188:
187:
182:
178:
177:
172:
168:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
122:
118:
117:
111:
105:
104:
97:
96:
90:
89:
88:
87:
84:
83:
75:
74:
59:
51:
50:
40:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8595:
8584:
8581:
8579:
8576:
8574:
8571:
8569:
8566:
8564:
8561:
8559:
8556:
8554:
8551:
8549:
8546:
8545:
8543:
8524:
8521:
8519:
8516:
8514:
8511:
8507:
8504:
8503:
8502:
8499:
8497:
8494:
8492:
8489:
8487:
8484:
8482:
8479:
8477:
8474:
8470:
8467:
8466:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8449:
8445:
8443:
8440:
8439:
8436:
8429:
8425:
8411:
8408:
8406:
8403:
8401:
8398:
8396:
8393:
8391:
8388:
8387:
8385:
8381:
8375:
8372:
8370:
8367:
8365:
8362:
8360:
8357:
8355:
8352:
8350:
8349:Admiralty law
8347:
8346:
8344:
8342:
8338:
8332:
8329:
8325:
8322:
8320:
8317:
8315:
8312:
8311:
8310:
8307:
8305:
8301:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8290:NESARA/GESARA
8288:
8286:
8283:
8282:
8279:
8272:
8268:
8250:
8247:
8245:
8242:
8240:
8237:
8235:
8232:
8231:
8229:
8227:
8226:2020 election
8223:
8215:
8211:
8210:POW/MIA issue
8208:
8207:
8205:
8203:
8200:
8198:
8197:Trump–Ukraine
8195:
8193:
8190:
8187:
8184:
8182:
8179:
8175:
8174:
8170:
8168:
8165:
8164:
8163:
8160:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8148:
8145:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8113:
8110:
8108:
8105:
8103:
8100:
8098:
8095:
8093:
8090:
8088:
8085:
8083:
8082:Biden–Ukraine
8080:
8076:
8072:
8069:
8067:
8064:
8062:
8059:
8057:
8054:
8053:
8052:Barack Obama
8051:
8050:
8048:
8046:
8045:United States
8042:
8034:
8033:Voting pencil
8031:
8029:
8028:Harold Wilson
8026:
8024:
8021:
8019:
8016:
8015:
8013:
8009:
8006:
8005:
8003:
7999:
7996:
7995:
7993:
7989:
7986:
7985:
7983:
7979:
7976:
7975:
7973:
7969:
7966:
7965:
7963:
7959:
7956:
7955:
7953:
7949:
7946:
7945:
7943:
7941:
7938:
7937:
7935:
7931:
7925:
7924:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7906:
7903:
7901:
7898:
7897:
7896:
7893:
7892:
7890:
7888:
7884:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7849:
7847:
7843:
7835:
7832:
7831:
7829:
7825:
7822:
7821:
7819:
7817:
7814:
7810:
7807:
7805:
7802:
7801:
7800:
7797:
7796:
7794:
7790:
7782:
7779:
7777:
7774:
7773:
7771:
7767:
7766:Casa Matusita
7764:
7763:
7761:
7757:
7754:
7752:
7749:
7748:
7746:
7742:
7739:
7738:
7736:
7735:
7733:
7725:
7717:
7714:
7713:
7711:
7707:
7704:
7703:
7701:
7697:
7694:
7693:
7691:
7687:
7684:
7683:
7681:
7677:
7674:
7672:
7669:
7668:
7666:
7665:
7663:
7659:
7655:
7648:
7644:
7630:
7627:
7625:
7622:
7620:
7617:
7615:
7612:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7604:The Holocaust
7602:
7600:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7590:
7587:
7585:
7582:
7581:
7579:
7577:
7572:
7568:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7534:
7532:
7531:Counter-jihad
7529:
7528:
7526:
7524:
7520:
7514:
7513:Giuseppe Siri
7511:
7509:
7506:
7502:
7499:
7497:
7494:
7492:
7489:
7488:
7487:
7486:Anti-Catholic
7484:
7483:
7481:
7479:
7474:
7468:
7465:
7463:
7460:
7458:
7455:
7453:
7450:
7448:
7445:
7443:
7440:
7436:
7433:
7431:
7428:
7426:
7425:
7421:
7419:
7416:
7412:
7411:
7407:
7406:
7405:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7393:
7392:
7391:
7388:
7384:
7381:
7380:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7369:
7366:
7364:
7361:
7359:
7358:Doctors' plot
7356:
7354:
7351:
7349:
7346:
7344:
7341:
7340:
7338:
7336:
7332:
7326:
7323:
7321:
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7155:United States
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7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7064:
7061:
7054:
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7040:
7037:
7035:
7034:Satanic panic
7032:
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7018:
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6996:
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6991:
6989:
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6979:
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6970:
6969:United States
6967:
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6957:
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6714:
6705:
6701:
6687:
6686:Melania Trump
6684:
6682:
6679:
6677:
6676:Avril Lavigne
6674:
6672:
6669:
6668:
6666:
6662:
6655:
6652:
6649:
6648:Elvis Presley
6646:
6643:
6640:
6637:
6634:
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6499:
6496:
6493:
6490:
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6484:
6481:
6478:
6475:
6472:
6469:
6468:Yasser Arafat
6466:
6463:
6460:
6457:
6454:
6451:
6448:
6445:
6444:Yitzhak Rabin
6442:
6439:
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6268:Assassination
6265:
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6228:
6225:
6224:Alien autopsy
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6158:Project Serpo
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5918:Pseudoscience
5916:
5914:
5913:Pseudohistory
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
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5884:
5883:Crisis actors
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5659:Organizations
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5556:Project Serpo
5554:
5552:
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5547:
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5542:
5539:
5535:
5534:Storm Area 51
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5356:Nordic aliens
5354:
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5342:
5339:
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5336:Energy beings
5334:
5333:
5331:
5329:
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5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5301:Ghost rockets
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5291:Flying saucer
5289:
5287:
5284:
5283:
5281:
5279:Types of UFOs
5277:
5271:
5270:United States
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
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5255:
5251:
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5246:
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5069:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5046:
5041:
5039:
5038:Norway (2009)
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5017:
5012:
5011:
5009:
5005:
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4994:
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4908:Tehran (1976)
4906:
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4884:
4881:
4879:
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4858:Exeter (1965)
4856:
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4798:Sperry (1950)
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4768:Rhodes (1947)
4766:
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4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
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4722:Aurora (1897)
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4547:
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4541:OpenStreetMap
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4515:
4514:Stahl, Lesley
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4174:
4167:
4163:
4162:Knapp, George
4157:
4150:
4149:Jacobsen 2012
4145:
4129:
4125:
4121:
4114:
4112:
4104:
4103:Jacobsen 2012
4099:
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3914:Jacobsen 2012
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3277:Kevin Poulsen
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3082:. 7 May 2022.
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2649:. SkyVector.
2648:
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2623:
2619:
2616:. Las Vegas:
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2568:. Las Vegas:
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2084:Jacobsen 2012
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2035:Jacobsen 2012
2031:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2001:
1995:, p. 57.
1994:
1989:
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1939:
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1824:Black project
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1777:Bruce Burgess
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1769:Papoose Range
1766:
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1720:Lewis Carroll
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1561:William Colby
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1553:Incident" in
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1547:Dwayne A. Day
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1109:
1107:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1052:
1047:
1043:
1040:
1039:HAVE DOUGHNUT
1035:
1032:, flying his
1031:
1028:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
994:The focus of
992:
990:
986:
982:
977:
975:
971:
970:HAVE DOUGHNUT
967:
963:
959:
952:
945:
941:
937:
936:HAVE DOUGHNUT
933:
929:
927:
923:
917:
907:
903:
901:
898:
894:
889:
886:
880:
878:
873:
862:
858:
855:
851:
842:
837:
836:Lockheed D-21
830:D-21 Tagboard
827:
825:
824:Lockheed D-21
821:
815:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
792:F-101 Voodoos
783:
779:
777:
772:
763:
760:
750:
748:
747:Lockheed A-12
741:
737:
736:Lockheed A-12
733:
728:
722:
712:
710:
706:
702:
692:
687:
674:
672:
671:Kelly Johnson
669:U-2 designer
667:
663:
659:
655:
646:
641:
631:
629:
624:
621:
617:
612:
610:
606:
603:
599:
595:
591:
582:
573:
571:
570:Tonopah Basin
553:
549:
545:
536:
534:
530:
525:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
495:
490:
476:
474:
470:
466:
462:
457:
455:
451:
447:
443:
438:
436:
432:
427:
426:the salt flat
423:
419:
415:
412:
408:
404:
400:
399:Homey Airport
396:
392:
388:
384:
375:
371:
363:
360:
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268:
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259:
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252:
247:
243:
242:Storm Area 51
240:
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216:
212:
207:
203:
199:
196:
193:
189:
186:
183:
179:
176:
173:
169:
164:
160:
156:
151:
123:
119:
106:Homey Airport
94:
85:
81:
76:
71:
67:
63:
57:
52:
47:
41:
38:Homey Airport
36:
33:
29:
22:
8523:Superstition
8446:
8302: /
8300:Phantom time
8239:"Pence Card"
8212: /
8206:Vietnam War
8171:
8132:Jade Helm 15
8073: /
7921:
7857:Dulles' Plan
7741:Andinia Plan
7716:Finland Plot
7702:South Korea
7696:Tallano gold
7692:Philippines
7523:Islamophobic
7476:Christian /
7452:Kalergi Plan
7442:Judeopolonia
7430:World War II
7422:
7408:
7402: /
7373:George Soros
7368:Epsilon Team
7343:Andinia Plan
7199:Lepers' plot
7153: /
7149: /
7141:turbo cancer
7027: /
6869:WTC collapse
6858:9/11 attacks
6814:
6807:Pearl Harbor
6793:
6784:
6599:
6592:Khamar-Daban
6562:Dyatlov Pass
6542:
6534:Mary Celeste
6533:
6432:Vince Foster
6318:Adolf Hitler
6182:Maury Island
6176:Dundy County
6148:
6139:Men in black
6121:
6109: /
6105: /
6092:
6060:Hollow Earth
5989:moral panics
5979:Manipulation
5871: /
5867: /
5850:
5642:Crop circles
5601:Perspectives
5551:Men in black
5528:
5496:Psychosocial
5382:
5139:South Africa
5044:
5015:
5007:21st century
4731:20th century
4545:
4544:
4537:
4517:
4496:
4493:Rich, Ben R.
4478:
4458:
4438:
4416:. Retrieved
4412:
4402:
4392:21 September
4390:. Retrieved
4386:
4376:
4366:22 September
4364:. Retrieved
4360:
4335:. Retrieved
4331:
4322:
4310:. Retrieved
4299:The Guardian
4298:
4288:
4279:
4269:
4261:The Guardian
4260:
4250:
4238:. Retrieved
4224:
4216:the original
4211:
4207:
4197:
4189:
4185:
4172:
4156:
4144:
4132:. Retrieved
4123:
4098:
4086:. Retrieved
4082:the original
4071:
4059:. Retrieved
4050:
4040:
4028:. Retrieved
4019:
4009:
3997:. Retrieved
3979:
3967:. Retrieved
3947:
3935:. Retrieved
3921:
3909:
3897:. Retrieved
3858:. Retrieved
3849:
3840:
3830:
3823:
3811:. Retrieved
3802:
3793:
3781:. Retrieved
3772:
3751:
3741:
3729:. Retrieved
3725:the original
3699:. Retrieved
3695:the original
3690:
3681:
3669:. Retrieved
3655:
3643:. Retrieved
3629:
3617:. Retrieved
3603:
3592:the original
3579:
3567:. Retrieved
3563:the original
3558:
3548:
3536:. Retrieved
3531:
3522:
3510:. Retrieved
3485:. Retrieved
3471:
3459:. Retrieved
3445:
3433:. Retrieved
3426:the original
3412:
3400:. Retrieved
3393:the original
3380:
3368:. Retrieved
3364:
3337:. Retrieved
3327:
3315:. Retrieved
3310:
3301:
3289:. Retrieved
3285:the original
3271:
3263:the original
3252:
3240:. Retrieved
3207:. Retrieved
3193:
3181:. Retrieved
3167:
3155:. Retrieved
3141:
3129:. Retrieved
3117:
3088:
3079:
3070:
3058:. Retrieved
3052:
3042:
3008:. Retrieved
2994:
2982:. Retrieved
2978:the original
2973:
2947:
2935:. Retrieved
2930:
2921:
2910:
2886:
2855:
2790:. Retrieved
2786:the original
2776:
2764:. Retrieved
2738:
2731:
2719:. Retrieved
2715:the original
2688:. Retrieved
2681:the original
2667:
2655:. Retrieved
2641:
2629:. Retrieved
2609:
2599:
2561:
2551:
2526:
2515:
2498:. Retrieved
2494:the original
2490:FOIA.CIA.gov
2489:
2476:
2464:. Retrieved
2429:. Retrieved
2425:the original
2420:
2411:
2399:. Retrieved
2390:
2380:
2368:. Retrieved
2364:
2354:
2342:. Retrieved
2328:
2325:"Groom Lake"
2319:
2307:. Retrieved
2296:
2271:. Retrieved
2267:
2257:
2245:. Retrieved
2236:
2224:
2212:. Retrieved
2208:the original
2198:
2186:. Retrieved
2179:the original
2169:
2162:
2150:. Retrieved
2141:
2131:
2119:. Retrieved
2109:
2064:. Retrieved
2030:
2020:25 September
2018:. Retrieved
2009:
2000:
1988:
1976:. Retrieved
1972:
1945:. Retrieved
1938:the original
1896:
1889:
1870:
1865:
1853:
1799:
1786:
1775:directed by
1772:
1763:
1751:
1745:
1742:
1728:
1724:Cheshire cat
1716:Papoose Lake
1713:
1661:
1633:
1624:
1606:
1598:
1570:
1566:
1554:
1545:
1525:
1510:
1507:
1479:
1465:
1448:Bill Clinton
1440:
1436:Lesley Stahl
1431:
1415:dibenzofuran
1403:
1386:
1363:
1347:
1323:Legal status
1313:
1276:
1270:
1266:
1254:
1248:test pilot,
1226:
1222:
1211:
1202:
1191:
1186:
1182:
1179:
1174:
1157:
1129:
1125:
1117:
1110:
1103:
1092:
1076:
1056:
1020:
993:
978:
949:
919:
904:
890:
881:
863:
859:
847:
816:
788:
764:
751:
744:
739:
705:Douglas DC-3
693:
689:
676:
658:Lockheed U-2
651:
640:Lockheed U-2
625:
619:
613:
587:
542:
531:at NTS. The
526:
508:and west to
498:
494:Tikaboo Peak
458:
439:
435:Lockheed U-2
421:
417:
406:
398:
382:
381:
373:
233:1955–present
209:Site history
32:
8506:hate speech
8092:CIA and JFK
8071:"Obamagate"
8056:citizenship
7958:German Plot
7496:Popish Plot
7462:Rothschilds
7348:Blood libel
7335:Antisemitic
7271: [
7151:Philippines
6988:Recruitment
6773:allegations
6752:Red mercury
6636:Joan of Arc
6629:Other cases
6570:(1950s–60s)
6516:John McAfee
6486:Hugo Chávez
6438:Kurt Cobain
6426:Turgut Özal
6422:(1980s–90s)
6402:Airey Neave
6360:Harold Holt
6300:Tom Thomson
6218:Gulf Breeze
6212:Ilkley Moor
6065:Hollow Moon
5836:Antiscience
5829:Core topics
5565:Involvement
5385:(1947–1950)
5341:Grey aliens
5296:Foo fighter
5230:New Zealand
4418:20 February
4173:youtube.com
3999:16 February
3538:31 December
3532:ufomind.com
3512:31 December
3173:"4450th TG"
3131:6 September
3060:22 December
2937:27 November
2766:23 December
2521:Rich, Ben R
2273:20 December
1654:During the
1521:trespassers
1229:fly-by-wire
1192:Meanwhile,
1106:Vietnam War
1099:NAS Miramar
1088:NAS Miramar
1064:NAS Miramar
1027:Munir Redfa
1018:graduates.
968:led to the
951:Munir Redfa
920:During the
850:Gary Powers
634:U-2 program
616:Groom Range
598:Vietnam War
520:, south of
270:Identifiers
230:In use
204:Operational
145: /
133:115°48′30″W
121:Coordinates
8542:Categories
8496:Paranormal
8405:Li's field
8324:synarchism
8319:Illuminati
8314:Bilderberg
8186:Sandy Hook
8122:FEMA camps
7974:Lithuania
7809:Cairo fire
7781:Golpe Azul
7772:Venezuela
7737:Argentina
7589:Bangladesh
7551:Love jihad
7410:Żydokomuna
7353:Cohen Plan
7263:Freemasons
7126:Ivermectin
7116:Chemtrails
7111:Big Pharma
7087:Thiomersal
6954:gay agenda
6949:drag panic
6934:Anti-LGBTQ
6771:False flag
6414:Zia-ul-Haq
6408:Olof Palme
6230:Morristown
6194:Twin Falls
6150:Die Glocke
6116:Dulce Base
6070:Reptilians
6055:Flat Earth
5942:Psychology
5878:Conspiracy
5846:deep state
5705:Skepticism
5664:Ufologists
5546:Dulce Base
5469:Hypotheses
5346:Insectoids
4753:1947 craze
4519:60 Minutes
3891:(online).
3803:area51.org
3370:24 January
2690:15 January
2344:9 November
1829:Black site
1512:Daily News
1432:60 Minutes
1405:at Groom.
1370:Groom Mine
1238:Tacit Blue
1198:Nellis AFB
1097:school at
1072:Point Mugu
1000:front line
985:Korean War
974:HAVE DRILL
808:Cessna 180
771:cantonment
544:Groom Lake
539:Groom Lake
510:Yucca Flat
437:aircraft.
422:Groom Lake
66:Sentinel-2
8501:Prejudice
8395:Bielefeld
8383:Satirical
8341:Pseudolaw
8234:Italygate
8173:incidents
8147:Pizzagate
8066:parentage
7978:Statesmen
7900:Ergenekon
7834:Pallywood
7804:10 agorot
7712:Thailand
7686:Jinnahpur
7682:Pakistan
7609:Holodomor
7599:Cambodian
7106:Aspartame
7015:GamerGate
6976:Homintern
6944:Chemicals
6794:Lusitania
6720:Agenda 21
6654:Jonestown
6644:(1948–54)
6492:Seth Rich
6384:Aldo Moro
6220:(1987–88)
6144:Nazi UFOs
5969:Denialism
5898:Espionage
5888:Deception
5689:Religions
5637:Contactee
5606:Insurance
5596:Narrative
5591:Claimants
5541:Bob Lazar
5501:Nazi UFOs
5205:Indonesia
5155:Australia
5150:Argentina
4457:(2012) .
4307:0261-3077
4235:CNET News
4190:Dreamland
4061:11 August
4030:11 August
3748:"Area 51"
3487:17 August
3461:17 August
3317:8 January
3080:The Drive
2585:cite book
2401:16 August
2370:7 January
2214:4 October
2121:17 August
1947:31 August
1881:Citations
1845:Footnotes
1773:Dreamland
1765:Bob Lazar
1450:issued a
1434:reporter
1175:Have Blue
893:Beale AFB
605:call sign
548:salt flat
479:Geography
465:Las Vegas
306:Direction
285:Elevation
201:Condition
130:37°14′0″N
8432:See also
8295:New Coke
8152:The Plan
8061:religion
7954:Ireland
7944:Georgia
7940:Euromyth
7923:Üst akıl
7872:Rasputin
7727:Americas
7651:Regional
7584:Armenian
7136:vaccines
7131:lab leak
7121:COVID-19
6993:Grooming
6275:theories
5996:Paranoia
5893:Dystopia
5869:Criminal
5819:Overview
5756:Category
5622:Implants
5586:Entities
4128:Archived
4055:Archived
4024:Archived
3993:Archived
3960:Archived
3931:Archived
3893:Archived
3860:6 August
3854:Archived
3813:6 August
3807:Archived
3783:6 August
3777:Archived
3665:Archived
3639:Archived
3613:Archived
3481:Archived
3455:Archived
3236:Archived
3203:Archived
3177:Archived
3151:Archived
3122:Archived
3004:Archived
2931:CBS News
2757:Archived
2651:Archived
2622:Archived
2574:Archived
2508:mirrored
2460:Archived
2395:Archived
2303:Archived
2268:abc News
2241:Archived
2146:Archived
2115:Archived
2060:Archived
2014:Archived
2010:BBC News
1934:Jeppesen
1808:See also
1784:(SUNY).
1680:for the
1592:and the
1496:Security
1482:Jeppesen
1281:Plant 42
1030:defected
922:Cold War
879:bomber.
870:from an
471:on the "
376:Jeppesen
374:Sources:
339:dry lake
276:: KXTA,
254:Garrison
181:Operator
8548:Area 51
8075:Spygate
8004:Sweden
7830:Israel
7747:Canada
7619:Rwandan
7614:Nanjing
7594:Bosnian
7541:Eurabia
7501:Vatican
7491:Jesuits
7286:(1940s)
7204:Medbeds
7029:Gaylors
7025:Larries
6860:(2001)
6815:Liberty
6600:Estonia
6543:Titanic
6273:suicide
6188:Roswell
6093:Area 51
5923:Secrecy
5684:Fiction
5677:Culture
5581:History
5529:Area 51
5370:Studies
5165:Belgium
5160:Belarus
5145:Albania
4658:General
4640:Ufology
4586:Area 51
4431:Sources
4361:Reuters
4337:25 July
4312:16 July
4240:23 July
4177:KLAS-TV
4169:(video)
4134:10 June
4088:2 April
4020:Express
3969:2 April
3937:10 June
3899:2 April
3731:10 June
3701:10 June
3671:10 June
3645:10 June
3619:10 June
3569:10 June
3479:. CNN.
3435:10 June
3402:11 June
3339:10 June
3291:10 June
3242:10 June
3209:10 June
3183:10 June
3157:10 June
3010:10 June
2984:15 July
2974:CIA.gov
2892:141–144
2792:10 June
2721:10 June
2657:11 June
2631:31 July
2500:15 July
2466:11 June
2431:15 July
2421:CIA.gov
2309:16 July
2247:4 April
2237:fas.org
2230:"Guide"
2188:10 June
2066:10 June
1978:13 July
1871:Area 51
1814:Area 52
1668:Roswell
1603:Colby:
1095:Top Gun
1051:MiG-17F
872:unstart
730:A 1966
576:History
563:⁄
506:Mercury
484:Area 51
424:(after
383:Area 51
361:03R/21L
353:03L/21R
345:09R/27L
334:09L/27R
320:asphalt
315:14L/32R
300:Runways
278:FAA LID
219: (
8188:(2012)
8167:Pastel
7994:Spain
7964:Italy
7887:Turkey
7845:Russia
7667:India
7435:Z.O.G.
7308:Kosher
7211:(2003)
7147:Canada
7077:autism
7057:Health
6902:(2023)
6896:(2014)
6890:(2010)
6884:(2005)
6878:(2004)
6854:(1995)
6848:(1988)
6842:(1986)
6836:(1983)
6830:(1982)
6824:(1972)
6818:(1967)
6809:(1941)
6803:(1933)
6797:(1915)
6788:(1898)
6656:(1978)
6650:(1977)
6638:(1431)
6621:(2014)
6615:(1999)
6609:(1996)
6603:(1994)
6594:(1993)
6588:(1987)
6582:(1972)
6576:(1972)
6564:(1959)
6558:(1952)
6552:(1923)
6546:(1912)
6537:(1872)
6518:(2021)
6512:(2020)
6506:(2019)
6500:(2018)
6494:(2016)
6488:(2013)
6482:(2011)
6476:(2007)
6470:(2004)
6464:(2001)
6458:(1998)
6452:(1997)
6446:(1995)
6440:(1994)
6434:(1993)
6428:(1993)
6416:(1988)
6410:(1986)
6404:(1979)
6398:(1978)
6392:(1978)
6386:(1978)
6380:(1973)
6374:(1968)
6368:(1968)
6362:(1967)
6356:(1966)
6350:(1963)
6344:(1963)
6338:(1962)
6332:(1958)
6326:(1945)
6320:(1945)
6314:(1945)
6308:(1943)
6302:(1917)
6296:(1916)
6290:(1890)
6284:(1850)
6232:(2009)
6226:(1995)
6214:(1987)
6208:(1967)
6202:(1949)
6196:(1947)
6190:(1947)
6184:(1947)
6178:(1884)
6168:Hoaxes
6125:(1948)
5841:Cabals
5652:GEIPAN
5260:Sweden
5245:Russia
5240:Poland
5235:Norway
5220:Mexico
5195:Greece
5190:France
5175:Canada
5170:Brazil
5135:Africa
5016:Nimitz
4693:(740s)
4503:
4485:
4467:
4447:
4305:
3111:"Info"
2898:
2862:
2749:
2539:
2152:8 July
1927:"KXTA"
1904:
1736:OXCART
1551:Skylab
1417:, and
1411:dioxin
1382:IKONOS
1242:
1187:79–780
1183:79–780
1152:, and
1083:Betzet
1079:MiG-17
1060:VF-121
1034:MiG-21
962:Mossad
926:Soviet
867:
767:
754:
696:
684:
679:
522:Rachel
469:Rachel
461:Nevada
244:(2019)
238:Events
8464:Dogma
8275:Other
8162:QAnon
7820:Iran
7762:Peru
7624:Sayfo
7508:Bible
7303:Halal
7275:]
7162:Ebola
6785:Maine
6747:HAARP
6134:MJ-12
5865:Civil
5615:Other
5250:Spain
5225:Nepal
5215:Italy
5200:India
5180:China
3963:(PDF)
3956:(PDF)
3595:(PDF)
3588:(PDF)
3429:(PDF)
3422:(PDF)
3396:(PDF)
3389:(PDF)
3125:(PDF)
3114:(PDF)
2760:(PDF)
2743:(PDF)
2684:(PDF)
2677:(PDF)
2625:(PDF)
2614:(PDF)
2577:(PDF)
2566:(PDF)
2233:(GIF)
2182:(PDF)
2175:(PDF)
1941:(PDF)
1930:(PDF)
1859:NOTAM
1517:AECOM
1355:Janet
1133:SU-27
954:'
885:SR-71
877:B-52H
682:field
546:is a
420:) or
326:12/30
280:: XTA
214:Built
171:Owner
44:Near
8390:Acre
7661:Asia
7209:SARS
7177:GMOs
6813:USS
6792:RMS
6783:USS
6541:RMS
6080:UFOs
5694:list
5210:Iran
5043:USS
5014:USS
4629:UFOs
4501:ISBN
4483:ISBN
4465:ISBN
4445:ISBN
4420:2024
4394:2019
4368:2019
4339:2019
4314:2019
4303:ISSN
4242:2019
4136:2013
4090:2006
4063:2021
4032:2021
4001:2009
3971:2006
3939:2010
3901:2006
3862:2018
3815:2018
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