41:
37:
39:
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The 1995 split was intended to be a long-term solution. However, within four years, 703 was close to exhaustion due to the proliferation of cell phones, fax machines, and pagers, as well as northern
Virginia's explosive growth. To solve this problem, area code 571 was introduced on March 1, 2000, as
191:
for the entire metro. One consequence of this was that no central office prefix could be duplicated anywhere in the
Washington metro area. For instance, if a 1-202-574 number was in use in the District or a 1-301-574 was in use on the Maryland side of the metro, the corresponding 1-703-574 number
242:
Even with the end of seven-digit dialing, much of the inner ring of the
Washington metro area, including the bulk of the 703/571 territory, is still a local calling area spanning the District itself and much of the Maryland side. With few exceptions, no long-distance charges are applied from one
42:
36:
31:
35:
34:
259:, now the dominant local telephone service provider throughout Virginia, including both of these area codes. Over 85% of all telephone numbers in both of these area codes are served by Verizon, a regulated monopoly.
187:, and 703—it was a single local calling area. Every number in the Maryland and Virginia portions of the metro area was protected from assignment in the District's 202, essentially making 202 an
152:
wanted to spare the large number of federal agencies in
Northern Virginia the expense and burden of having to change their numbers. A similar decision was made almost two decades later when
136:. Permissive dialing of 703 continued across the Commonwealth until January 1, 1974. 703 was restricted to the northern and western regions of Virginia—from Arlington in the north to the
517:
40:
203:
However, it soon became apparent that breaking seven-digit dialing in the
Washington area would not free up enough numbers to keep up with demand on either side of the
701:
696:
691:
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eastward was reassigned to 804. Normal practice calls for the largest city in the original numbering plan area to retain the old area code during a split. However,
309:
is mandatory even for local calls; cellphone callers do the same on all direct-dialed calls. Long-distance calls are dialed as eleven digits, using the prefix
514:
228:
746:
711:
38:
232:
490:
200:. By the end of the 1980s, the Washington area was running out of numbers, so the partial overlay of 202 was ended in 1990.
721:
171:
From 1947 to 1990, it was possible for telephone users in the northern
Virginia portion of 703 to dial any number in the
207:. With this in mind, on June 19, 1995, most of the western portion of the old 703 area code was split off into the new
113:
736:
726:
531:
255:) and GTE had assigned geographical monopolies varying by region in Virginia, they merged in the late 1990s to form
322:
69:
262:
However, mobile telephone service is provided with numbers assigned these area codes by various operators such as
716:
458:
109:
706:
536:
236:
61:
17:
674:
670:
172:
219:
an overlay to 703. Area code 571 serves most new telephone numbers; while it is primarily associated with
470:
406:
132:
On June 24, 1973, area code 703 underwent its first split, when the eastern portion of the state became
741:
731:
446:
438:
93:
101:
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in order to allow federal agencies on the
Maryland side of the metro to keep their current numbers.
454:
450:
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telecommunication networks (which also provide cable television and high-speed internet services).
105:
97:
394:
89:
659:
646:
633:
629:
615:
602:
589:
585:
577:
548:
422:
402:
358:
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could only be used in areas considered a safe distance from the
Washington metro area, such as
81:
426:
366:
342:
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Competition in the local telephone service market within these area codes has been joined by
197:
655:
442:
378:
326:
73:
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with only seven digits. While the
Washington metro area is split between three area codes—
8:
362:
350:
346:
330:
430:
414:
390:
382:
370:
282:
145:
85:
211:, and 703 was restricted to northern Virginia. The same issue had forced the split of
374:
354:
334:
193:
77:
65:
434:
418:
410:
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306:
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220:
149:
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521:
338:
685:
573:
569:
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184:
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165:
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133:
290:
235:, which was created in 2001 and has its headquarters in Arlington; and the
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121:
294:
293:, which provide local telephone service running over their own broadband
267:
252:
161:
137:
57:
559:
Phone prefixes in the 703 Area Code - National Phone Number
Registry
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Phone prefixes in the 571 Area Code - National Phone Number Registry
666:
565:
224:
176:
153:
141:
117:
46:
45:
The red-colored area is the northern region of the Commonwealth of
532:
NANP Administration System: Area Code 703 from Phonelookupmate.com
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in October 1947, and originally served the entire Commonwealth of
286:
256:
239:, which moved its headquarters to the Falls Church area in 2006.
321:
Area code 703 and the overlay area code 571 serve the following
491:""NANP Area Code History: 1970–1979", from areacode-info.com"
112:
counties. Area code 703 was created as one of the eighty-six
120:. Area code 571 was created on March 1, 2000, to form an
27:
Telephone area codes for Northern Virginia, United States
558:
553:
251:
Although former competitors Bell Atlantic (a former
49:served by area code 703 and its overlay code 571.
702:Telecommunications-related introductions in 2000
697:Telecommunications-related introductions in 1995
692:Telecommunications-related introductions in 1947
683:
33:
563:
246:
515:NANP Administration System: Area Code 703
229:United States Patent and Trademark Office
243:portion of the metro area to the other.
29:
445:, plus all or part of these counties:
305:Because of the overlay of 703 and 571,
300:
14:
684:
313:, but for landline-based phones only.
233:Transportation Security Administration
24:
114:original North American area codes
25:
758:
542:
537:703 Area Code | Counties | Cities
164:and points east were assigned to
549:NANPA area code map of Virginia
747:Prince William County, Virginia
712:Area codes in the United States
316:
231:upon moving to Alexandria; the
223:lines, it is also used for new
508:
483:
13:
1:
476:
237:Fairfax County Public Schools
215:from 301 four years earlier.
144:border—while everything from
62:North American Numbering Plan
173:Washington metropolitan area
7:
471:List of Virginia area codes
464:
10:
763:
722:Arlington County, Virginia
520:February 14, 2012, at the
127:
665:
654:
650:
641:
639:
624:
619:
610:
606:
597:
595:
737:Loudoun County, Virginia
727:Fairfax County, Virginia
325:and towns in Virginia:
247:Local service providers
227:numbers, including the
717:Area codes in Virginia
100:counties and parts of
54:Area codes 703 and 571
50:
44:
707:Alexandria, Virginia
656:District of Columbia
301:Dialing requirements
92:, as well as all of
592:
621:area code 703/571
564:
283:Cox Communications
281:operators such as
70:independent cities
51:
742:Northern Virginia
732:Fairfax, Virginia
680:
679:
407:North Springfield
270:, in addition to
183:, the District's
150:C&P Telephone
66:Northern Virginia
16:(Redirected from
754:
593:
524:
512:
506:
505:
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493:. Archived from
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439:West Springfield
307:10-digit dialing
279:cable television
272:Verizon Wireless
221:mobile telephone
68:, including the
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21:
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522:Wayback Machine
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543:External links
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459:Prince William
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110:Prince William
56:are telephone
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497:on 2002-11-03
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213:area code 410
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209:area code 540
206:
205:Potomac River
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166:area code 410
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158:area code 301
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134:area code 804
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90:Manassas Park
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18:Area code 703
669:area codes:
658:area codes:
642:
625:
620:
611:
598:
581:
568:area codes:
510:
499:. Retrieved
495:the original
485:
423:South Riding
403:Mount Vernon
359:Falls Church
320:
317:Service area
310:
304:
291:Verizon Fios
276:
261:
250:
241:
217:
202:
170:
131:
122:overlay plan
82:Falls Church
53:
52:
675:410/443/667
671:301/240/227
427:Springfield
367:Great Falls
343:Centreville
295:fiber optic
160:was split;
64:(NANP) for
686:Categories
501:2008-06-03
477:References
443:Woodbridge
379:Lake Ridge
327:Alexandria
198:Tri-Cities
124:with 703.
74:Alexandria
58:area codes
447:Arlington
363:Franconia
351:Dale City
347:Chantilly
331:Annandale
253:Baby Bell
162:Baltimore
138:Tennessee
94:Arlington
667:Maryland
566:Virginia
518:Archived
465:See also
431:Sterling
415:Occoquan
391:Manassas
383:Leesburg
371:Groveton
268:T-Mobile
264:AT&T
225:landline
196:and the
177:Maryland
154:Maryland
146:Danville
142:Kentucky
118:Virginia
102:Fauquier
86:Manassas
47:Virginia
660:202/771
647:540/826
634:202/771
630:301/240
616:540/826
603:301/240
590:804/686
586:757/948
582:703/571
578:540/826
455:Loudoun
451:Fairfax
441:, and
375:Herndon
355:Fairfax
335:Ashburn
287:Comcast
257:Verizon
194:Roanoke
189:overlay
128:History
106:Loudoun
98:Fairfax
78:Fairfax
60:in the
457:, and
435:Vienna
419:Reston
411:Oakton
399:McLean
387:Lorton
323:cities
289:, and
108:, and
88:, and
643:South
599:North
339:Burke
626:East
612:West
266:and
140:and
96:and
574:434
570:276
437:,
433:,
429:,
425:,
413:,
405:,
401:,
397:,
393:,
385:,
381:,
377:,
373:,
369:,
361:,
357:,
353:,
349:,
341:,
337:,
333:,
329:,
185:202
181:301
179:'s
156:'s
72:of
688::
673:,
645::
632:,
628::
614::
601::
588:,
584:,
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572:,
461:.
453:,
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421:,
417:,
409:,
389:,
365:,
345:,
285:,
274:.
104:,
84:,
80:,
76:,
504:.
311:1
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.