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Arrack

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Tartars received this word through their eastern connections with the Chinese, or other oriental nations, than to attribute it to a derivation foreign to their language, or as a generic term of their own. The great source of all Indian literature, and the parent of almost every oriental dialect, is the Sanskrit, a language of the most venerable and unfathomable antiquity, though now confined to the libraries of the Brahmins, and solely appropriated to religious laws and records. Mr. Halhed, in the preface to his Grammar of the Bengal language, says, that he was astonished to find a strong similitude between the Persian, Arabian, and even the Latin and Greek languages, not merely in technical and metaphorical terms, which the mutation of refined arts or improved manners might have incidentally introduced, but in the very groundwork of language in monosyllables in the names of numbers, and the appellations which would be first employed on the immediate dawn of civilisation. Telinga is a dialect of the
280: 381:. Arak plays a socially and culturally important role in Balinese society, where it is often diluted with water, shared with friends, or drunk in small quantities during religious ceremonies. However, with the growth of tourism, the need for cheap alcohol, and increases in alcohol import taxes and regulations, arak became the spirit of choice for many mixed drinks in bars. With the growth in arak production and popularity, more deaths from methanol poisoning were reported. Arak is usually sold on the black market, without regulation, where methanol is sometimes left in the arak due to incorrect distilling methods, where insufficient heat is used to burn off the methanol component. 216:, rhum agricole, and ron). Genoese merchants made the spirit as a byproduct of their sugar cane production in the Canary Islands. Besides making sugar, they produced arrack instead of importing it for their growing list of customers. Other early arrack was distilled from molasses and water, using dried cakes of red rice and botanicals that contain yeast and other fungi to trigger the fermentation process (this technique can be traced back thousands of years to China and even predates the birth of distillation). It is also claimed to have been distilled in India in 800 BC, but while 724: 6884: 5149: 5861: 756:(now available in prepackaged bottles). The alcohol content is normally not over 25%, although it has a high sugar content of nearly 30%. The original recipe was a mixture of arrack with water, sugar, lemon, and tea and/or spices (chiefly nutmeg). Today punsch is drunk warm (in Sweden) or cold (in Finland) as an accompaniment to yellow split pea soup (in Sweden) or green split pea soup (in Finland), or chilled as an after dinner drink accompanied with coffee (especially during 5138: 51: 6872: 6552: 6896: 5161: 324:), which was already in business by 1872, became a limited liability company in 1901, and was still operating in the early 1950s. The Batavia Arak Company also exported arack to the Netherlands and had an office in Amsterdam. Some of the arrack brand produced by Batavia Arak Company were KWT (produced in the Bandengan (Kampung Baru) area of 630:. The entire distillation process is completed within 24 hours. Various blends of coconut arrack diverge in processing, yet the extracted spirit may also be sold raw, repeatedly distilled or filtered, or transferred back into halmilla vats for maturing up to fifteen years, depending on flavour, colour and fragrance requirements. 192:
is often clear in color but has a flavor profile more similar to dark rum, with a distinctive "funk" or "hogo" imparted to it from fermented red rice. Sri Lankan (Ceylon) arrack, by contrast, is a more refined and subtle spirit. It has hints of cognac and rum character and a wealth of delicate floral
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Its use in punch was noted by early American bartender Jerry Thomas: "Most of the arrack imported into this country is distilled from rice, and comes from Batavia. It is but little used in America, except to flavor punch; the taste of it is very agreeable in this mixture. Arrack improves very much
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calls it, it is clear, that as a spirit was extracted from that fruit, the name was given to all liquors having similar intoxicating effects. The term arrack being common in eastern countries where the arts of civilized life have been so early cultivated, it is more reasonable to suppose that the
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in writing Sanskrit, and since to the latter all the other tongues of India are more or less indebted, the term areca, or arrack, may be fairly traced through the different languages of the East, so that the general use and application of this word in Asiatic countries cannot appear strange. To
563: 626:, or a combination of both. The first step results in "low wine", a liquid with an alcohol content between 20 and 40%. The second step results in the final distillate with an alcohol content of 60 to 90%. It is generally diluted to between 33% and 50% alcohol by volume (ABV) or 66 to 100 227:, and was particularly popular in Holland and Sweden. It was the first distilled spirit consumed in the continental US, in the colonies of New Sweden and New Netherland, but is now mostly confused with the more common and similar spelled anise-flavored spirit 679:
Molasses arrack is the least-processed kind and considered the common kind. Nevertheless, as a whole, arrack is the most popular local alcoholic beverage consumed in Sri Lanka and produced as a wide variety of brands that fit into the following three
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is still widely used to describe arrack. Arak (or rice wine) was a popular alcoholic beverage during the colonial era. It is considered the "rum" of Indonesia because, like rum, it is distilled from sugarcane. It is a
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Premium aged, after distillation, is aged in halmilla vats for up to fifteen years to mature and mellow the raw spirit before blending. Premium brands include Ceylon Arrack, VSOA, VX, Vat9, Old Reserve and Extra
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and the eastern Mediterranean. This is largely due to the proliferation of distillation knowledge throughout the Middle East during the 14th century. Each country named its own alcohol by using various
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Ceylon Arrack, a brand of Sri Lankan coconut arrack, was recently launched in the UK in 2010. It is also available in France and Germany. White Lion VSOA entered the American market soon after.
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described arrack as "a spirituous liquor from the East Indies. This term, or its corruption, rack, is applied to any spirituous liquor in the East. The true arrack is said to be distilled from
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Other than water, the entire manufacturing process revolves around the fermentation and distillation of a single ingredient, the sap of unopened flowers from a coconut palm
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Premium clear is generally not aged, but often distilled and/or filtered multiple times to soften its taste. Premium clear brands include Double Distilled and Blue Label.
893:, (anciently Alans,) a Caucasian people, applied the word " Arak" to denote all distilled liquors, a decided confirmation of the foregoing observations and opinions. 5979: 2136: 847:
and used as the basis for many varieties of arrack. In 1838, Samuel Morewood's work on the histories of liquors was published. On the topic of arrack, he said:
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A philosophical and statistical history of the inventions and customs of ancient and modern nations in the manufacture and use of inebriating liquors
615:. The natural fermentation process is allowed to continue in the washbacks until the alcohol content reaches 5-7% and deemed ready for distillation. 5848: 2146: 1105: 5997: 5987: 2498: 873:
these considerations may be added, that in Malabar the tree which yields the material from which this oriental beverage is produced is termed
6019: 764:). It is used as a flavouring in several types pastries and sweets as well. The name arrak is still retained for some pastries, for example 5198: 2682: 1280: 255:, the fermented juice of the coconut flower. It is however, frequently distilled from rice and sugar, fermented with the cocoa-nut juice." 588:
move among the tops of coconut trees using connecting ropes not unlike tightropes. A single tree may contribute up to two litres per day.
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Regardless of the exact origin, arrack has come to symbolize a multitude of largely unrelated, distilled alcohols produced throughout
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and fermented sugar-cane drinks were being made around this time period not all believe that formal distillation was taking place.
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of the distillate. It is distilled to approx. 70% ABV. Like rum, Batavia-arrack is often a blend of different original parcels.
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reports Indians made a beverage from rice which is known as arak. Arrack predates all "New World" spirits, as it is a parent to
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as a substitute for the required portions of either rum or whiskey. Arrack is often combined with popular mixers such as
889:, and other hordes, koumiss, in its ardent state, is known by the general term, "Arrack or Rak." Klaproth says that the 573:
is the largest producer of coconut arrack and up until 1992 the government played a significant role in its production.
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According to the Alcohol and Drug Information Centre's 2008 report on alcohol in Sri Lanka, the types of arrack are:
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with age. It is much used in some parts of India, where it is distilled from toddy, the juice of the coconut tree".
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In Sweden and Finland, Batavia-arrack has historically been mixed with other ingredients in order to make Swedish
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and flavor industries. It is used in herbal and bitter liqueurs, and as a component in alcoholic punches (such as
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Special arrack, which is produced in the highest volume, nearly doubling in production between 2002 and 2007.
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origin; and should the conjecture be correct, that it is derived from the areca-nut, or the arrack-tree, as
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Premium blends of arrack add no other ingredients, while the inexpensive and common blends are mixed with
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Sri Lanka's largest manufacturers, listed in order based on their 2019 annual production of arrack, are:
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content, the captured liquid naturally and immediately ferments into a mildly alcoholic drink called "
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Common is blended with other alcohols produced from molasses or mixed with neutral spirits as filler.
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Asian entrepreneurial minorities: conjoint communities in the making of the world-economy 1570-1940
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and nearby islands in 1521 was made from distilled rice wine. However, he was likely referring to
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One of the longest established arrack companies in Indonesia is the Batavia Arak Company (Dutch
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Batavia-arrack is said to enhance flavor when used as a component in other products, such as
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A History of the Island of St. Helena: From its Discovery by the Portuguese to the Year 1806
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This describes different forms of arrack as understood at the time, and cites H. H. Mann,
1306:"Poisoned nurse back home in Newcastle - ABC (none) - Australian Broadcasting Corporation" 223:
Outside Asia, the spirit was a common ingredient in the proliferation of Indian alcoholic
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notes. Both styles are also made "in house" by local citizenry and can be more akin to
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Unlike arak, the word arrack has been considered by some experts to be derived from
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before bottling. Most people describe the taste as resembling "...a blend between
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Indonesian arak containing methanol has caused both local and tourist deaths from
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There are two primary styles of arrack that are very different from one another:
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or araq. In many parts of India arrack is colloquially known as "desi daru".
127: 103: 35: 5860: 4862: 4606: 1464:"Distilleries Company - 'One of the World's Greatest Privatisation Stories'" 173:, or simply referred to as 'rack or 'rak. It is not to be confused with the 6900: 6888: 6834: 6689: 6521: 6511: 6347: 6327: 6292: 6272: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6156: 6076: 5825: 5313: 5268: 5165: 5153: 5108: 4338: 3974: 3893: 3878: 3761: 3195: 3085: 3080: 2971: 2956: 2465: 2398: 2393: 2319: 2309: 2299: 1430: 1374:
Scott, William Henry (1990). "Sixteenth-Century Visayan Food and Farming".
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forms of the same word which was synonymous with distillation at the time (
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arak, araka, araki, ariki, arrack, arack, raki, raque, racque, rac, rak
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term for distilled and undistilled alcoholic drinks in general is
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Historically arrack has been a common beverage on the island of
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Distillation is generally a two-step process involving either
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depending upon the country of origin. It is sometimes spelled
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The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898 (Volume XXXIII, 1519–1522)
1403:"Filipinos are the world's biggest consumers of gin, but..." 4364: 4024: 3609: 3589: 3519: 3471: 3466: 3401: 3341: 2944: 2334: 2220: 2107: 1204:. Franklin Square, NY: Richard Fox Publishing. p. 180. 1137: 1135: 757: 657: 648:
Coconut arrack is traditionally consumed by itself or with
608: 420: 406: 314: 235: 1860:– India's first European-style brewery still in operation: 645:", similar, but distinctively different at the same time. 6449: 4591: 4197: 3796: 3456: 2102: 2077: 777: 710:
IDL (International Distilleries Ltd), 1.61 million litres
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distillation. To start the fermentation, local fermented
213: 1662:, W. Curry, jun. and company, and W. Carson, 1834, p140. 1132: 34:. For the date-liquor distilled illegally in Sudan, see 1281:"Family blames local drink for teacher's holiday death" 652:, a popular soda in Sri Lanka. It also may be mixed in 1117:
Arrack ban in Karnataka from tomorrow – Economic Times
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Rockland Distilleries (Pvt) Ltd, 1.18 million litres
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For the Levantine unsweetened distilled spirit, see
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Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
3012: 1549: 1547: 1545: 1087: 935: 851:The word arrack is decided by philologers to be of 365:In Indonesia, arrack is often created as a form of 1048: 1637: 6908: 5849:List of countries by beer consumption per capita 5206: 1542: 1506:. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. pp. 22–23. 258: 2042:Consumption of alcohol vs other drinks in India 6465: 6020:Association Against the Prohibition Amendment 5892: 5192: 4762: 2817: 2492: 1783: 1244:. New York: Dic & Fitzgerald. p. 30. 491:. They can be derived from palm sap (notably 287: 2047:Global comparison of Per capital consumption 1837:History of alcoholic drinks in ancient India 1732:. United States: Columbia University Press. 1429:Demetrio, Feorillo Petronilo A. III (2012). 1081:Midland Druggist & Pharmaceutical Review 557: 4285:and infused distilled drinks by ingredients 1501: 1424: 1422: 1376:Philippine Quarterly of Culture and Society 976: 974: 972: 970: 6472: 6458: 6082:Medicinal Liquor Prescriptions Act of 1933 5899: 5885: 5199: 5185: 4769: 4755: 3683: 2844: 2824: 2810: 2499: 2485: 1790: 1776: 1746: 1141: 822:is usually used for liquor distilled from 1750:Jakarta: Portraits of a Capital 1950-1980 1730:Medieval Trade in the Mediterranean World 952: 950: 770:, whereas punsch is used for things like 165:, and also with grain (e.g. red rice) or 27:South and Southeast Asian alcoholic drink 1674: 1428: 1419: 1178: 967: 722: 561: 544:stated that the arrack that he drank in 283:Batavian arrack factory "Aparak" in 1948 278: 5906: 2831: 1974:India's non-indigenous alcoholic drinks 1199: 1128:Siddu wants cheap, safe liquor for poor 960:The English and Australian Cookery Book 14: 6909: 1706: 1644:. Black, Parry and Kingsbury. p.  1239: 956: 947: 941: 554:, a rice wine which is not distilled. 6453: 6060:List of dry communities by U.S. state 5880: 5180: 4750: 4280: 3682: 3011: 2843: 2805: 2480: 2280:Bollywood and historic alcohol deaths 1771: 1727: 1394: 1373: 1093: 1046: 747: 584:. Each morning at dawn, men known as 372: 6132:Swedish prohibition referendum, 1922 2428:State alcohol marketing corporations 1797: 332:is a more recently available brand. 5984:Australian prohibition referendums 2781:Alcohol consumption recommendations 1933:India's indigenous alcoholic drinks 716:Acme Lanka Ltd, 0.92 million litres 667: 268:Arrack was banned in the states of 249:English and Australian Cookery Book 212:(which was, in turn, the parent of 24: 6182:Woman's Christian Temperance Union 5980:21st Amendment (U.S. Constitution) 5975:18th Amendment (U.S. Constitution) 1330:"More alcohol deaths in Indonesia" 591:Due to its concentrated sugar and 487:, though, is specifically used in 292:Within Indonesia itself, the term 25: 6958: 4776: 1980:Indian-made foreign liquor (IMFL) 1916:Indian-made foreign liquor (IMFL) 1668: 1400: 1010: 705:Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka 6894: 6882: 6870: 6550: 5859: 5159: 5147: 5137: 5136: 1502:Gunawardena, Charles A. (2005). 1185:. NY: McClunn & Co. p.  814:), meaning 'distillate'. In the 419: 49: 6937:Saint Helenian distilled drinks 6409:National Prohibition Party (UK) 2698:Alcohol-related traffic crashes 1753:. Jakarta: Equinox Publishing. 1652: 1631: 1606: 1580: 1561: 1520: 1495: 1483: 1456: 1445: 1367: 1343: 1322: 1298: 1273: 1248: 1233: 1208: 1193: 1172: 1147: 1121: 537:, if made from nipa palm sap). 6162:Voluntary Committee of Lawyers 6147:Temperance (Scotland) Act 1913 2862:History of alcoholic beverages 2708:Legal drinking age controversy 1700: 1615:The Endemic Flora of St Helena 1351:"More than a fatal attraction" 1202:Hoffman House Bartenders Guide 1110: 1099: 1073: 1040: 1004: 384: 13: 1: 6439:(2011 documentary miniseries) 5844:Alcohol preferences in Europe 2678:Alcohol consumption in Russia 1707:Dobbin, Christine E. (1996). 1613:Cronk, Quentin C. B. (2000). 1490:SL's Sin Industry and Sin Tax 929: 839:, a palm seed originating in 259:Arrack in different countries 6784:Scotland's Malt Whisky Trail 5208:Beer and breweries by region 2791:Drunk driving law by country 2693:Alcohol consumption by youth 1901:Alcohol prohibition in India 1106:Arrack ban to stay in Kerala 919:List of Indonesian beverages 868:is found, it is used by the 791: 731: 694: 7: 6927:Indonesian distilled drinks 6922:Sri Lankan distilled drinks 6393:Izzy Einstein and Moe Smith 6010:American Temperance Society 2713:List of alcohol laws in USA 2009:Alcohol deadly for drinking 1906:Drink driving laws of India 1873:– India's first malt whisky 1577:Retrieved 18 September 2009 1568:Ceylon Arrack Bottled in UK 1216:"Black Tea-Port Milk Punch" 1155:"Batavia-Arrack van Oosten" 897: 10: 6963: 6479: 6420:Scottish Prohibition Party 2510:-related topics by country 1847:History of whisky in India 1747:Merrillees, Scott (2015). 1638:Brooke, Thomas H. (1808). 1588:"Arrack coming soon to US" 1055:. Carlton Books. pp.  982:"Lost Ingredients: Arrack" 796:The word derived from the 388: 288:Indonesia (Batavia) arrack 200: 161:sap of coconut flowers or 29: 6932:Filipino distilled drinks 6792: 6761: 6698: 6603: 6567: 6545: 6487: 6428: 6401: 6190: 5967: 5914: 5839: 5813: 5777: 5632: 5412: 5267: 5214: 5132: 5011: 4963: 4793: 4782: 4731: 4290: 4276: 4110: 3919: 3696: 3692: 3678: 3487: 3261: 3025: 3021: 3007: 2907: 2854: 2850: 2839: 2773: 2738: 2646: 2639: 2611: 2583: 2515: 2453: 2427: 2386: 2371:Violence against children 2236: 2029: 1924: 1888: 1879:– India's most iconic rum 1867:– Asia'a first beer brand 1803: 1728:Lopez, Robert S. (1990). 1617:. A. Nelson. p. 20. 1504:Encyclopedia of Sri Lanka 1406:Philippine Daily Inquirer 1200:Mahoney, Charles (1912). 776:. In Finland, arrack (or 727:Coconut arrack for export 558:Sri Lanka (Ceylon) arrack 330:Batavia-Arrack van Oosten 322:Batavia-Arak Maatschappij 120: 112: 102: 89: 73: 63: 55:Two kinds of Arrack from 48: 6942:Swedish distilled drinks 6779:Scotch Whisky Experience 5998:Western Australian, 1950 5988:Western Australian, 1925 4134:Coconut and other palms 3506:Coconut and other palms 2877:History of Bordeaux wine 2261:Alcohol poisonings cases 1842:History of beer in India 1713:. Taylor & Francis. 1179:Grohusko, Jacob (1910). 263: 6947:Indian distilled drinks 6373:William Harvey Thompson 6333:The LaMontages brothers 6152:United Kingdom Alliance 2962:Drinking establishments 2718:USA open-container laws 1687:Encyclopædia Britannica 1573:March 27, 2010, at the 957:Abbott, Edward (1864). 707:), 16.44 million litres 305:is combined with local 197:in their presentation. 75:Country of origin  6805:Glencairn whisky glass 6774:Kentucky Bourbon Trail 6769:American Whiskey Trail 6726:Lincoln County Process 6208:Thomas Holliday Barker 5854:List of microbreweries 5142:Category:Indian drinks 4169:Sugarcane or molasses 3606:Sugarcane or molasses 2845:History and production 2404:United Breweries Group 2376:Violence against women 1240:Thomas, Jerry (1862). 1028:Cite journal requires 895: 728: 567: 284: 149:typically produced in 6815:List of whisky brands 6278:Frederic Richard Lees 6172:Wickersham Commission 6040:Bureau of Prohibition 5993:New South Wales, 1928 5954:Russia / Soviet Union 4786:List of Indian drinks 2892:History of Rioja wine 1896:Alcohol laws of India 849: 816:Eastern Mediterranean 726: 565: 540:The Italian explorer 449:: bubblegum-flavored 282: 4603:Mammee apple flower 2882:History of Champagne 2724:Beer classification 2461:Agriculture in India 2186:Other accompaniments 1528:"Arrack for Dummy's" 1047:Broom, Dave (1998). 864:, in which the word 6721:Independent bottler 6358:Howard Hyde Russell 6177:Willis–Campbell Act 6142:Temperance movement 6045:Cullen–Harrison Act 5908:Alcohol prohibition 4873:Jil jil jigarthanda 4653:Sugarcane/molasses 3096:Moscatel de Setúbal 2989:Yeast in winemaking 2977:Yeast in winemaking 2833:Alcoholic beverages 2177:South Indian snacks 603:, or occasionally " 475:, derived from the 80:Indian subcontinent 45: 6568:Other designations 6203:Harry J. Anslinger 6097:Neo-prohibitionism 6087:Molly Pitcher Club 6015:Anti-Saloon League 5697:Dominican Republic 2887:History of Chianti 2855:History of alcohol 2728:Sweden and Finland 2356:Domestic violence 2330:Shiv Kumar Batalvi 2245:Alcohol and health 1658:Morewood, Samuel. 1287:. 21 November 2012 992:on 20 January 2019 826:and flavored with 748:Sweden and Finland 742:East India Company 729: 664:, and lime juice. 568: 373:Methanol poisoning 285: 43: 6858: 6857: 6810:List of cocktails 6699:Whisky production 6447: 6446: 6414:Prohibition Party 6402:Political parties 6338:Lanzetta Brothers 6253:Clinton N. Howard 6198:Martha Meir Allen 5874: 5873: 5174: 5173: 4744: 4743: 4727: 4726: 4430:Chocolate liqueur 4391:Blackthorn shrub 4272: 4271: 4268: 4267: 4224:Various starches 3980:Tennessee whiskey 3674: 3673: 3670: 3669: 3641:Various starches 3003: 3002: 2999: 2998: 2897:History of Sherry 2799: 2798: 2769: 2768: 2474: 2473: 2351:Alcoholic poverty 2315:Nachhatar Chhatta 2256:Alcohol poisoning 1911:Dry Days in India 1760:978-602-8397-30-8 1739:978-0-231-12357-0 1720:978-0-7007-0404-0 1624:978-0-904614-35-0 1513:978-1-932705-48-5 1242:Bartender's Guide 1220:splendidtable.org 877:, and, among the 624:continuous stills 613:Berrya cordifolia 542:Antonio Pigafetta 379:methanol toxicity 309:to give a unique 137: 136: 92:Alcohol by volume 16:(Redirected from 6954: 6917:Distilled drinks 6899: 6898: 6897: 6887: 6886: 6885: 6875: 6874: 6866: 6850:Whisky with food 6668:Single pot still 6604:Whisky by region 6560: 6555: 6554: 6474: 6467: 6460: 6451: 6450: 6353:Arnold Rothstein 6263:Enoch L. Johnson 6102:Roaring Twenties 5901: 5894: 5887: 5878: 5877: 5864: 5863: 5612:Northern Ireland 5201: 5194: 5187: 5178: 5177: 5166:India portal 5164: 5163: 5162: 5154:Drink portal 5152: 5151: 5150: 5140: 5139: 4771: 4764: 4757: 4748: 4747: 4351:Herbs de Majorca 4325:Anisado Mallorca 4278: 4277: 4080:American whiskey 4071:Multiple grains 3960:Buckwheat whisky 3694: 3693: 3680: 3679: 3453:Multiple grains 3023: 3022: 3014:Fermented drinks 3009: 3008: 2915:Alcohol industry 2852: 2851: 2841: 2840: 2826: 2819: 2812: 2803: 2802: 2644: 2643: 2613:Alcoholic drinks 2585:Drinking culture 2501: 2494: 2487: 2478: 2477: 2419:Yuksom Breweries 2211:Indian beverages 2014:Cleaning alcohol 1925:Types of alcohol 1798:Alcohol in India 1792: 1785: 1778: 1769: 1768: 1764: 1743: 1724: 1691: 1683: 1663: 1656: 1650: 1649: 1635: 1629: 1628: 1610: 1604: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1590:. Archived from 1584: 1578: 1565: 1559: 1558: 1551: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1524: 1518: 1517: 1499: 1493: 1487: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1460: 1454: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1426: 1417: 1416: 1414: 1412: 1398: 1392: 1391: 1371: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1361: 1355:Inside Indonesia 1347: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1326: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1316: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1267: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1237: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1176: 1170: 1169: 1167: 1165: 1151: 1145: 1139: 1130: 1125: 1119: 1114: 1108: 1103: 1097: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1077: 1071: 1070: 1054: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1031: 1026: 1024: 1016: 1008: 1002: 1001: 999: 997: 988:. Archived from 978: 965: 964: 954: 945: 939: 668:Production types 423: 348:Dresdner Stollen 276:on 1 July 2007. 179:distilled spirit 157:, made from the 95: 76: 53: 46: 42: 21: 6962: 6961: 6957: 6956: 6955: 6953: 6952: 6951: 6907: 6906: 6905: 6895: 6893: 6883: 6881: 6869: 6861: 6859: 6854: 6788: 6757: 6711:Chill filtering 6694: 6599: 6580:Bottled in bond 6563: 6556: 6549: 6543: 6483: 6478: 6448: 6443: 6424: 6397: 6388:Frances Willard 6378:Andrew Volstead 6343:The Purple Gang 6308:J. Howard Moore 6248:J. Edgar Hoover 6186: 6167:Webb–Kenyon Act 5963: 5910: 5905: 5875: 5870: 5866:Beer portal 5858: 5835: 5809: 5773: 5628: 5408: 5263: 5210: 5205: 5175: 5170: 5160: 5158: 5148: 5146: 5128: 5007: 4988:Doodh Pati Chai 4959: 4940:Sugarcane juice 4789: 4778: 4775: 4745: 4740: 4723: 4692:Crème de cassis 4687:Crème de banane 4673:Various fruits 4542:Crème de menthe 4303:Crème de Noyaux 4286: 4264: 4106: 4090:Canadian whisky 4064:Kaoliang liquor 3970:Bourbon whiskey 3935:Japanese whisky 3915: 3884:Marillenschnaps 3860:Various fruits 3688: 3666: 3495:Agave americana 3483: 3257: 3212:Various fruits 3017: 2995: 2903: 2872:History of wine 2867:History of beer 2846: 2835: 2830: 2800: 2795: 2765: 2734: 2635: 2607: 2579: 2511: 2505: 2475: 2470: 2449: 2423: 2382: 2266:Substance abuse 2232: 2201:Chewing tobacco 2057:Drinking places 2025: 1920: 1884: 1861: 1857:Kasauli Brewery 1799: 1796: 1761: 1740: 1721: 1703: 1671: 1666: 1657: 1653: 1636: 1632: 1625: 1611: 1607: 1597: 1595: 1586: 1585: 1581: 1575:Wayback Machine 1566: 1562: 1553: 1552: 1543: 1533: 1531: 1526: 1525: 1521: 1514: 1500: 1496: 1488: 1484: 1474: 1472: 1462: 1461: 1457: 1450: 1446: 1427: 1420: 1410: 1408: 1399: 1395: 1372: 1368: 1359: 1357: 1349: 1348: 1344: 1335: 1333: 1328: 1327: 1323: 1314: 1312: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1290: 1288: 1279: 1278: 1274: 1265: 1263: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1238: 1234: 1224: 1222: 1214: 1213: 1209: 1198: 1194: 1177: 1173: 1163: 1161: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1142:Merrillees 2015 1140: 1133: 1126: 1122: 1115: 1111: 1104: 1100: 1092: 1088: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1067: 1045: 1041: 1029: 1027: 1018: 1017: 1011:Reddy, Anjana. 1009: 1005: 995: 993: 980: 979: 968: 955: 948: 940: 936: 932: 900: 794: 786:Runeberg tortes 762:student nations 750: 734: 697: 670: 635:neutral spirits 566:"Ceylon Arrack" 560: 465: 464: 463: 462: 445: 426: 425: 424: 413: 389:Main articles: 387: 375: 290: 266: 261: 203: 147:alcoholic drink 90: 74: 68:Alcoholic drink 59: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6960: 6950: 6949: 6944: 6939: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6919: 6904: 6903: 6891: 6879: 6856: 6855: 6853: 6852: 6847: 6845:Whisky tasting 6842: 6837: 6832: 6827: 6822: 6817: 6812: 6807: 6802: 6796: 6794: 6790: 6789: 6787: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6765: 6763: 6762:Whisky tourism 6759: 6758: 6756: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6743:Master blender 6740: 6739: 6738: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6702: 6700: 6696: 6695: 6693: 6692: 6687: 6682: 6677: 6672: 6671: 6670: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6645: 6640: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6624: 6623: 6618: 6607: 6605: 6601: 6600: 6598: 6597: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6571: 6569: 6565: 6564: 6562: 6561: 6546: 6544: 6542: 6541: 6540: 6539: 6534: 6529: 6524: 6519: 6509: 6508: 6507: 6502: 6491: 6489: 6485: 6484: 6477: 6476: 6469: 6462: 6454: 6445: 6444: 6442: 6441: 6432: 6430: 6426: 6425: 6423: 6422: 6417: 6411: 6405: 6403: 6399: 6398: 6396: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6370: 6368:Eliza Thompson 6365: 6360: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6340: 6335: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6315: 6310: 6305: 6300: 6295: 6290: 6285: 6280: 6275: 6270: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6250: 6245: 6243:William Harvey 6240: 6235: 6230: 6225: 6220: 6215: 6210: 6205: 6200: 6194: 6192: 6188: 6187: 6185: 6184: 6179: 6174: 6169: 6164: 6159: 6154: 6149: 6144: 6139: 6134: 6129: 6124: 6119: 6114: 6109: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6064: 6063: 6062: 6057: 6047: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6022: 6017: 6012: 6007: 6005:American Mafia 6002: 6001: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5982: 5977: 5971: 5969: 5965: 5964: 5962: 5961: 5956: 5951: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5920: 5918: 5912: 5911: 5904: 5903: 5896: 5889: 5881: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5868: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5840: 5837: 5836: 5834: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5817: 5815: 5811: 5810: 5808: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5781: 5779: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5771: 5770: 5769: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5719: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5699: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5679: 5677:Cayman Islands 5674: 5673: 5672: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5647: 5642: 5636: 5634: 5630: 5629: 5627: 5626: 5625: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5602:United Kingdom 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5509: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5493: 5492: 5482: 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5460:Czech Republic 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5416: 5414: 5410: 5409: 5407: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5300: 5299: 5294: 5284: 5279: 5273: 5271: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5220: 5218: 5212: 5211: 5204: 5203: 5196: 5189: 5181: 5172: 5171: 5169: 5168: 5156: 5144: 5133: 5130: 5129: 5127: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5076: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5015: 5013: 5009: 5008: 5006: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4983:Darjeeling tea 4980: 4975: 4969: 4967: 4961: 4960: 4958: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4794: 4791: 4790: 4783: 4780: 4779: 4774: 4773: 4766: 4759: 4751: 4742: 4741: 4739: 4738: 4732: 4729: 4728: 4725: 4724: 4722: 4721: 4720: 4719: 4711: 4710: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4684: 4679: 4671: 4670: 4669: 4661: 4660: 4659: 4651: 4650: 4649: 4644: 4636: 4635: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4611: 4610: 4609: 4601: 4600: 4599: 4594: 4586: 4585: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4556: 4555: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4521: 4520: 4519: 4511: 4510: 4509: 4504: 4496: 4495: 4494: 4489: 4481: 4480: 4479: 4474: 4466: 4465: 4464: 4456: 4455: 4454: 4444: 4443: 4442: 4434: 4433: 4432: 4424: 4423: 4422: 4416:Chili peppers 4414: 4413: 4412: 4407: 4405:Cherry Heering 4399: 4398: 4397: 4389: 4388: 4387: 4379: 4378: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4356: 4355: 4354: 4353: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4330: 4329: 4328: 4327: 4315: 4307: 4306: 4305: 4300: 4291: 4288: 4287: 4274: 4273: 4270: 4269: 4266: 4265: 4263: 4262: 4261: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4222: 4221: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4203:Seco Herrerano 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4167: 4166: 4165: 4157: 4156: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4132: 4131: 4130: 4125: 4114: 4112: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4104: 4103: 4102: 4097: 4092: 4087: 4082: 4077: 4069: 4068: 4067: 4054: 4053: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4034: 4033: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4017: 4015:Mixiang Baijiu 4012: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3984: 3983: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3964: 3963: 3962: 3954: 3953: 3952: 3944: 3943: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3913: 3912: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3858: 3857: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3816: 3815: 3814: 3809: 3801: 3800: 3799: 3791: 3790: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3756: 3755: 3754: 3746: 3745: 3744: 3736: 3735: 3734: 3726: 3725: 3724: 3716: 3715: 3714: 3709: 3700: 3698: 3690: 3689: 3687:by ingredients 3676: 3675: 3672: 3671: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3664: 3663: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3639: 3638: 3637: 3632: 3624: 3623: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3604: 3603: 3602: 3594: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3569: 3568: 3567: 3559: 3558: 3557: 3549: 3548: 3547: 3539: 3538: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3504: 3503: 3502: 3491: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3482: 3481: 3480: 3479: 3474: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3451: 3450: 3449: 3441: 3440: 3439: 3431: 3430: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3316: 3315: 3314: 3309: 3301: 3300: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3276: 3275: 3274: 3265: 3263: 3259: 3258: 3256: 3255: 3254: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3210: 3209: 3208: 3200: 3199: 3198: 3190: 3189: 3188: 3180: 3179: 3178: 3170: 3169: 3168: 3160: 3159: 3158: 3150: 3149: 3148: 3140: 3139: 3138: 3130: 3129: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3065: 3064: 3063: 3055: 3054: 3053: 3048: 3040: 3039: 3038: 3029: 3027: 3019: 3018: 3016:by ingredients 3005: 3004: 3001: 3000: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2993: 2992: 2991: 2981: 2980: 2979: 2974: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2953: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2922: 2917: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2904: 2902: 2901: 2900: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2869: 2864: 2858: 2856: 2848: 2847: 2837: 2836: 2829: 2828: 2821: 2814: 2806: 2797: 2796: 2794: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2777: 2775: 2771: 2770: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2763: 2758: 2753: 2748: 2742: 2740: 2736: 2735: 2733: 2732: 2731: 2730: 2722: 2721: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2685: 2683:United Kingdom 2680: 2675: 2670: 2669: 2668: 2658: 2652: 2650: 2641: 2637: 2636: 2634: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2617: 2615: 2609: 2608: 2606: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2589: 2587: 2581: 2580: 2578: 2577: 2575:United Kingdom 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2521: 2519: 2513: 2512: 2504: 2503: 2496: 2489: 2481: 2472: 2471: 2469: 2468: 2463: 2457: 2455: 2451: 2450: 2448: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2431: 2429: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2409:United Spirits 2406: 2401: 2396: 2390: 2388: 2384: 2383: 2381: 2380: 2379: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2345:Crime in India 2340: 2339: 2338: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2276: 2275: 2274: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2240: 2238: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2230: 2229: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2182: 2181: 2180: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2123: 2122: 2121: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2052: 2051: 2050: 2049: 2044: 2033: 2031: 2027: 2026: 2024: 2023: 2022: 2021: 2019:Methyl alcohol 2016: 2005: 2004: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1969: 1968: 1967: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1928: 1926: 1922: 1921: 1919: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1883: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1874: 1868: 1852: 1851: 1850: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1828: 1827: 1826: 1825: 1820: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1800: 1795: 1794: 1787: 1780: 1772: 1766: 1765: 1759: 1744: 1738: 1725: 1719: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1681:"Arrack"  1678:, ed. (1911). 1676:Chisholm, Hugh 1670: 1669:External links 1667: 1665: 1664: 1651: 1630: 1623: 1605: 1594:on 4 June 2011 1579: 1560: 1541: 1530:. 22 July 2010 1519: 1512: 1494: 1482: 1455: 1444: 1418: 1401:Fenix, Micky. 1393: 1382:(4): 291–311. 1366: 1342: 1321: 1310:www.abc.net.au 1297: 1272: 1247: 1232: 1207: 1192: 1171: 1146: 1131: 1120: 1109: 1098: 1096:, p. 109. 1086: 1072: 1065: 1039: 1030:|journal= 1003: 966: 946: 933: 931: 928: 927: 926: 921: 916: 906: 899: 896: 793: 790: 758:dinner parties 749: 746: 733: 730: 718: 717: 714: 711: 708: 696: 693: 692: 691: 688: 685: 681: 677: 669: 666: 580:Cocos nucifera 559: 556: 513:rubber tapping 428: 427: 418: 417: 416: 415: 414: 386: 383: 374: 371: 344:Runeberg torte 289: 286: 265: 262: 260: 257: 241:Latin alphabet 202: 199: 190:Batavia arrack 155:Southeast Asia 135: 134: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 106: 100: 99: 96: 87: 86: 84:Southeast Asia 77: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 54: 26: 18:Arrack (drink) 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6959: 6948: 6945: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6914: 6912: 6902: 6892: 6890: 6880: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6867: 6864: 6851: 6848: 6846: 6843: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6826: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6811: 6808: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6797: 6795: 6791: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6766: 6764: 6760: 6754: 6753:Whiskey thief 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6737: 6734: 6733: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6706:Cask strength 6704: 6703: 6701: 6697: 6691: 6688: 6686: 6683: 6681: 6678: 6676: 6673: 6669: 6666: 6665: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6644: 6641: 6639: 6636: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6613: 6612: 6609: 6608: 6606: 6602: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6585:Single barrel 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6572: 6570: 6566: 6559: 6558:Liquor portal 6553: 6548: 6538: 6535: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6518: 6515: 6514: 6513: 6510: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6497: 6496: 6493: 6492: 6490: 6486: 6482: 6475: 6470: 6468: 6463: 6461: 6456: 6455: 6452: 6440: 6438: 6434: 6433: 6431: 6427: 6421: 6418: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6406: 6404: 6400: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6383:Wayne Wheeler 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6363:Dutch Schultz 6361: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6318:Carrie Nation 6316: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6303:William McCoy 6301: 6299: 6298:Joseph Malins 6296: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6283:Lucky Luciano 6281: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6258:Bumpy Johnson 6256: 6254: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6239: 6236: 6234: 6231: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6221: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6213:Lyman Beecher 6211: 6209: 6206: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6195: 6193: 6189: 6183: 6180: 6178: 6175: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6153: 6150: 6148: 6145: 6143: 6140: 6138: 6135: 6133: 6130: 6128: 6125: 6123: 6122:Sly-grog shop 6120: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093: 6090: 6088: 6085: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6061: 6058: 6056: 6053: 6052: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6021: 6018: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5985: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5972: 5970: 5966: 5960: 5959:United States 5957: 5955: 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5921: 5919: 5917: 5913: 5909: 5902: 5897: 5895: 5890: 5888: 5883: 5882: 5879: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5841: 5838: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5818: 5816: 5812: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5782: 5780: 5778:South America 5776: 5768: 5765: 5764: 5763: 5762:United States 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5671: 5668: 5667: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5637: 5635: 5633:North America 5631: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5604: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5491: 5488: 5487: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5476: 5473: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5417: 5415: 5411: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5289: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5274: 5272: 5270: 5266: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5219: 5217: 5213: 5209: 5202: 5197: 5195: 5190: 5188: 5183: 5182: 5179: 5167: 5157: 5155: 5145: 5143: 5135: 5134: 5131: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5119:Indian whisky 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5016: 5014: 5010: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4970: 4968: 4966: 4962: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4858:Filter coffee 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4843:Coconut water 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4795: 4792: 4788: 4787: 4781: 4777:Indian drinks 4772: 4767: 4765: 4760: 4758: 4753: 4752: 4749: 4737: 4734: 4733: 4730: 4718: 4715: 4714: 4712: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4674: 4672: 4668: 4665: 4664: 4662: 4658: 4655: 4654: 4652: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4640: 4639: 4637: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4627:Grand Marnier 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4614: 4612: 4608: 4605: 4604: 4602: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4589: 4587: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4559: 4557: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4518: 4515: 4514: 4512: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4487:Cream liqueur 4485: 4484: 4482: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4469: 4467: 4463: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4453: 4450: 4449: 4448: 4445: 4441: 4438: 4437: 4435: 4431: 4428: 4427: 4425: 4421: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4402: 4400: 4396: 4393: 4392: 4390: 4386: 4383: 4382: 4380: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4352: 4349: 4348: 4347: 4346: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4326: 4323: 4322: 4321: 4320: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4295: 4293: 4292: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4275: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4225: 4223: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4170: 4168: 4164: 4161: 4160: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4135: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4120: 4119: 4116: 4115: 4113: 4109: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4081: 4078: 4076: 4073: 4072: 4070: 4065: 4061: 4058: 4057: 4055: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4037: 4035: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3987: 3985: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3967: 3965: 3961: 3958: 3957: 3955: 3951: 3948: 3947: 3945: 3941: 3940:Scotch whisky 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3930:Irish whiskey 3928: 3927: 3925: 3924: 3922: 3918: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3861: 3859: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3821: 3820: 3817: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3804: 3802: 3798: 3795: 3794: 3792: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3759: 3757: 3753: 3750: 3749: 3747: 3743: 3740: 3739: 3737: 3733: 3730: 3729: 3727: 3723: 3720: 3719: 3718:Cashew apple 3717: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3695: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3677: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3642: 3640: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3630:Fermented tea 3628: 3627: 3625: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3607: 3605: 3601: 3598: 3597: 3595: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3572: 3570: 3566: 3563: 3562: 3560: 3556: 3553: 3552: 3550: 3546: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3507: 3505: 3501: 3498: 3497: 3496: 3493: 3492: 3490: 3486: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3458: 3455: 3454: 3452: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3434: 3432: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3412:Shaoxing wine 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3319: 3317: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3304: 3302: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3279: 3277: 3273: 3270: 3269: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3260: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3213: 3211: 3207: 3204: 3203: 3202:Prickly pear 3201: 3197: 3194: 3193: 3191: 3187: 3184: 3183: 3181: 3177: 3174: 3173: 3171: 3167: 3164: 3163: 3161: 3157: 3154: 3153: 3151: 3147: 3144: 3143: 3141: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3131: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3072: 3069: 3068: 3066: 3062: 3059: 3058: 3056: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3043: 3041: 3037: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3030: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3006: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2985: 2982: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2970: 2969: 2968: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2927: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2906: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2827: 2822: 2820: 2815: 2813: 2808: 2807: 2804: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2778: 2776: 2772: 2762: 2761:United States 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2743: 2741: 2737: 2729: 2726: 2725: 2723: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2703:Drunk driving 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2689: 2688:United States 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2667: 2664: 2663: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2653: 2651: 2649: 2645: 2642: 2638: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2618: 2616: 2614: 2610: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2586: 2582: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2509: 2502: 2497: 2495: 2490: 2488: 2483: 2482: 2479: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2458: 2456: 2452: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2426: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2387:Manufacturers 2385: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2347: 2346: 2342: 2341: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2285:Daniyal Mirza 2283: 2282: 2281: 2278: 2277: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2246: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2235: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2188: 2187: 2184: 2183: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2147:Indian snacks 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2129: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2113:Religious use 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2060: 2059: 2058: 2054: 2053: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2039: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2028: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2011: 2010: 2007: 2006: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1995:Indian whisky 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1975: 1971: 1970: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1935: 1934: 1930: 1929: 1927: 1923: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1887: 1878: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1862: 1859: 1858: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1834: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1814: 1813: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1802: 1793: 1788: 1786: 1781: 1779: 1774: 1773: 1770: 1762: 1756: 1752: 1751: 1745: 1741: 1735: 1731: 1726: 1722: 1716: 1712: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1695: 1689: 1688: 1682: 1677: 1673: 1672: 1661: 1655: 1647: 1643: 1642: 1634: 1626: 1620: 1616: 1609: 1593: 1589: 1583: 1576: 1572: 1569: 1564: 1556: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1529: 1523: 1515: 1509: 1505: 1498: 1491: 1486: 1471: 1470: 1465: 1459: 1453: 1448: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1425: 1423: 1407: 1404: 1397: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1370: 1356: 1352: 1346: 1331: 1325: 1311: 1307: 1301: 1286: 1282: 1276: 1261: 1257: 1251: 1243: 1236: 1221: 1217: 1211: 1203: 1196: 1188: 1184: 1183: 1182:Jack's Manual 1175: 1160: 1156: 1150: 1144:, p. 82. 1143: 1138: 1136: 1129: 1124: 1118: 1113: 1107: 1102: 1095: 1090: 1082: 1076: 1068: 1066:1-85868-485-4 1062: 1058: 1053: 1052: 1043: 1035: 1022: 1014: 1007: 991: 987: 983: 977: 975: 973: 971: 962: 961: 953: 951: 944:, p. 54. 943: 938: 934: 925: 922: 920: 917: 914: 910: 907: 905: 902: 901: 894: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 871: 867: 863: 858: 854: 848: 846: 842: 838: 837: 831: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 804: 799: 789: 787: 783: 779: 775: 774: 769: 768: 763: 759: 755: 745: 743: 739: 725: 721: 715: 712: 709: 706: 702: 701: 700: 689: 686: 682: 678: 675: 674: 673: 665: 663: 659: 655: 651: 646: 644: 640: 636: 631: 629: 625: 621: 616: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 589: 587: 586:toddy tappers 583: 581: 574: 572: 564: 555: 553: 552: 547: 543: 538: 536: 532: 528: 524: 523: 518: 517:coconut toddy 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 461: 458: 454: 453: 448: 443: 440: 436: 435: 431: 422: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 382: 380: 370: 368: 363: 359: 357: 353: 352:confectionery 350:), or in the 349: 345: 342: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 295: 281: 277: 275: 272:in 1996, and 271: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 237: 232: 230: 226: 221: 219: 215: 211: 207: 198: 196: 191: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 145: 141: 133: 129: 128:coconut sugar 126: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 88: 85: 81: 78: 72: 69: 66: 62: 58: 52: 47: 41: 37: 36:Araqi (drink) 33: 19: 6835:Uisce beatha 6512:Grain whisky 6505:Blended malt 6488:Whisky types 6436: 6348:George Remus 6328:Roy Olmstead 6293:Owney Madden 6273:Meyer Lansky 6233:Texas Guinan 6228:Waxey Gordon 6223:Mickey Duffy 6157:Volstead Act 6077:Local option 5254:South Africa 5109:Thaati Kallu 5023: 4784: 4137: 3975:Corn whiskey 3879:Himbeergeist 3732:Kirschwasser 3494: 3192:Pomegranate 3086:Marsala wine 3081:Madeira wine 2972:Simple syrup 2967:Fermentation 2957:Distillation 2560:Saudi Arabia 2466:Ethanol fuel 2399:Mohan Meakin 2394:Khoday Group 2343: 2320:Ranjit Singh 2310:Meena Kumari 2300:K. L. Saigal 2279: 2243: 2185: 2126: 2098:Prostitution 2055: 2036: 2008: 1985:Indian Beers 1972: 1938: 1931: 1855: 1831: 1810: 1749: 1729: 1709: 1693: 1685: 1654: 1640: 1633: 1614: 1608: 1596:. Retrieved 1592:the original 1582: 1563: 1532:. Retrieved 1522: 1503: 1497: 1485: 1473:. Retrieved 1467: 1458: 1447: 1438: 1434: 1409:. Retrieved 1405: 1396: 1379: 1375: 1369: 1358:. Retrieved 1354: 1345: 1334:. Retrieved 1332:. 2009-06-02 1324: 1313:. Retrieved 1309: 1300: 1289:. Retrieved 1284: 1275: 1264:. Retrieved 1262:. 2016-09-06 1259: 1250: 1241: 1235: 1223:. Retrieved 1219: 1210: 1201: 1195: 1181: 1174: 1162:. Retrieved 1158: 1149: 1123: 1112: 1101: 1089: 1080: 1075: 1050: 1042: 1021:cite journal 1006: 994:. Retrieved 990:the original 985: 959: 937: 865: 850: 834: 832: 819: 811: 801: 795: 771: 765: 751: 735: 719: 698: 671: 647: 632: 617: 600: 590: 579: 575: 569: 549: 539: 526: 520: 484: 483:. The term 480: 472: 466: 450: 446: 432: 429: 376: 364: 360: 334: 329: 321: 319: 293: 291: 267: 252: 244: 233: 222: 204: 189: 187: 170: 139: 138: 116:Golden brown 40: 32:Arak (drink) 6748:Spirit safe 6590:Small batch 6500:Single malt 6495:Malt whisky 6437:Prohibition 6268:Norman Kerr 6238:Frank Hamer 6137:Teetotalism 6107:Rum-running 6025:Bathtub gin 5831:New Zealand 5752:St. Vincent 5747:Saint Lucia 5742:Puerto Rico 5702:El Salvador 5592:Switzerland 5537:Netherlands 5374:South Korea 5364:Philippines 5349:North Korea 5124:Indian wine 5003:Nilgiri tea 4998:Masala chai 4978:Berinag tea 4638:Star anise 4532:Bénédictine 4492:Irish cream 4228:Aguardiente 4173:Aguardiente 4045:Rye whiskey 3555:Ginger wine 3272:Barley wine 3236:Mulled wine 3186:Plum jerkum 3156:Lychee wine 3146:Longan wine 3071:Bokbunja-ju 3061:Bignay wine 3051:Banana wine 3046:Banana beer 2920:Bathtub gin 2786:Prohibition 2666:Prohibition 2603:Philippines 2555:New Zealand 2525:Afghanistan 2414:White Rhino 2305:Madan Mohan 2271:Teetotalism 2030:Consumption 2000:Indian wine 1871:Solan No. 1 1701:Cited works 1694:The Analyst 1285:independent 942:Dobbin 1996 818:, the term 773:punschrulle 680:categories: 650:ginger beer 391:Tuba (wine) 385:Philippines 326:old Jakarta 210:aguardiente 121:Ingredients 6911:Categories 6840:Viscimetry 6628:Australian 6323:Eliot Ness 6313:Bugs Moran 6112:Rum Patrol 6050:Dry county 6030:Blaine Act 5924:Bangladesh 5916:By country 5682:Costa Rica 5522:Luxembourg 5334:Kazakhstan 5282:Azerbaijan 5224:Cape Verde 4993:Kangra tea 4904:Nimbu pani 4863:Irani café 4828:Buttermilk 4808:Badam milk 4697:Limoncello 4632:Triple sec 4607:Eau créole 4577:Irish Mist 4562:Bärenjäger 4517:Frangelico 4447:Cloudberry 4426:Chocolate 4410:Maraschino 3956:Buckwheat 3869:Eau de vie 3172:Pineapple 3136:Duhat wine 3132:Java plum 3126:White wine 2984:Winemaking 2908:Production 2739:Historical 2535:Bangladesh 2440:Tamil Nadu 2290:Geeta Dutt 2037:Statistics 1990:Indian Rum 1598:17 October 1534:17 October 1475:11 October 1469:The Island 1441:(1): 1–18. 1360:2021-02-18 1336:2021-02-18 1315:2021-02-18 1291:2021-02-18 1266:2021-02-18 1225:24 January 1164:19 January 1159:alpenz.com 1094:Lopez 1990 996:19 January 930:References 879:Tungusians 845:areca tree 767:arraksboll 662:soda water 620:pot stills 501:kaong palm 439:Philippine 339:(like the 177:-flavored 104:Proof (US) 6820:Moonshine 6800:Cranachan 6736:Sour mash 6716:Finishing 6685:Taiwanese 6621:Tennessee 6517:Buckwheat 6288:Sam Maceo 6218:Al Capone 6127:Speakeasy 6092:Moonshine 6055:Dry state 5821:Australia 5805:Venezuela 5785:Argentina 5767:breweries 5732:Nicaragua 5707:Guatemala 5527:Lithuania 5490:breweries 5379:Sri Lanka 5369:Singapore 5359:Palestine 5309:Indonesia 5292:Hong Kong 5084:Palm wine 5054:Desi daru 5012:Alcoholic 4973:Assam tea 4925:Shikanjvi 4868:Jal-jeera 4853:Gola barf 4818:Bela Pana 4798:Aam panna 4682:Cedratine 4647:Sassolino 4617:Cointreau 4537:Brennivín 4513:Hazelnut 4477:Tia Maria 4436:Cinnamon 4420:Pertsivka 4385:Bierlikör 4188:Desi daru 3950:Bierbrand 3844:Tsikoudia 3807:Slivovitz 3707:Applejack 3585:Kabarawan 3561:Galangal 3515:Palm wine 3392:Rice wine 3372:Makgeolli 3307:Oshikundu 3226:Hippocras 3111:Rosé wine 3101:Port wine 3067:Bokbunja 2940:Lautering 2656:Australia 2593:Australia 2540:Indonesia 2530:Australia 2517:Countries 2445:Telangana 2295:Guru Dutt 2251:Addiction 2196:Cigarette 2093:Nightclub 2068:Dance bar 1944:Desi daru 1865:Lion beer 1260:NewsComAu 924:Palm wine 891:Ossetians 887:Kirghizes 843:from the 836:areca nut 792:Etymology 738:St Helena 732:St Helena 695:Producers 654:cocktails 605:palm wine 571:Sri Lanka 497:nipa palm 442:palm wine 367:moonshine 299:pot still 274:Karnataka 218:palm wine 195:moonshine 163:sugarcane 159:fermented 151:Sri Lanka 144:distilled 132:sugarcane 125:Fermented 57:Sri Lanka 6793:See also 6675:Japanese 6633:Canadian 6611:American 6595:Straight 6532:Rye malt 6072:Jazz Age 5968:By topic 5800:Colombia 5757:Trinidad 5717:Honduras 5692:Dominica 5655:Barbados 5617:Scotland 5577:Slovenia 5572:Slovakia 5552:Portugal 5445:Bulgaria 5394:Thailand 5354:Pakistan 5339:Malaysia 5259:Tanzania 5234:Ethiopia 4930:Solkadhi 4914:Moosambi 4707:Sloe gin 4702:Schnapps 4667:Licor 43 4663:Vanilla 4657:Charanda 4588:Juniper 4567:Drambuie 4502:Advocaat 4458:Coconut 4395:Patxaran 4334:Anisette 4313:Absinthe 4298:Amaretto 4283:Liqueurs 4148:Lambanog 4056:Sorghum 3995:Cheongju 3849:Tsipouro 3793:Juniper 3767:Armagnac 3712:Calvados 3655:Parakari 3635:Kombucha 3535:Tunggang 3510:Bahalina 3477:Huangjiu 3443:Sorghum 3397:Rượu cần 3362:Gwaha-ju 3297:Tesgüino 3221:Dubonnet 3216:Conditum 3206:Colonche 3121:Vermouth 3106:Red wine 3091:Mistelle 2550:Malaysia 2454:See also 2361:Gambling 2063:Beer bar 1877:Old Monk 1812:Ayurveda 1571:Archived 1388:29792029 986:Mixology 898:See also 883:Calmucks 870:Brahmins 862:Sanskrit 857:Kaempfer 782:pastries 684:Special. 531:lambanóg 505:lambanóg 469:Filipino 452:lambanog 434:bahalina 403:Bahalina 395:Lambanog 337:pastries 303:red rice 247:). 1864 6863:Portals 6643:Finnish 6638:English 6616:Bourbon 6575:Blended 6429:Related 6117:Rum row 5939:Iceland 5934:Finland 5814:Oceania 5722:Jamaica 5650:Bahamas 5640:Antigua 5607:England 5597:Ukraine 5557:Romania 5532:Moldova 5512:Ireland 5507:Iceland 5502:Hungary 5485:Germany 5475:Finland 5470:Estonia 5465:Denmark 5450:Croatia 5435:Belgium 5430:Belarus 5425:Austria 5420:Albania 5404:Vietnam 5344:Myanmar 5277:Armenia 5249:Nigeria 5244:Morocco 5029:Bangla 4945:Thandai 4920:Sharbat 4883:Kanjika 4848:Falooda 4713:Walnut 4677:Campari 4622:Curaçao 4613:Orange 4597:Jenever 4582:Krupnik 4527:Aquavit 4468:Coffee 4440:Tentura 4401:Cherry 4375:Sambuca 4360:Mastika 4344:Hierbas 4318:Anisado 4294:Almond 4243:Horilka 4233:Akvavit 4183:Clairin 4178:Cachaça 4128:Tequila 4005:Lao-Lao 3990:Awamori 3926:Barley 3920:Cereals 3909:Schnaps 3899:Pálinka 3889:Nalewka 3854:Zivania 3787:Zivania 3728:Cherry 3685:Liquors 3551:Ginger 3387:Pangasi 3347:Choujiu 3327:Amazake 3303:Millet 3292:Tejuino 3268:Barley 3262:Cereals 3251:Sangria 3176:Tepache 3152:Lychee 3142:Longan 3057:Bignay 3042:Banana 2935:Malting 2930:Brewery 2925:Brewing 2774:Related 2751:Iceland 2673:Germany 2648:Current 2565:Somalia 2508:Alcohol 2325:Savitri 2226:Smoking 2167:Papadam 2152:Non-veg 2137:Chakhna 1832:History 1804:History 1696:(1904). 1051:Spirits 639:whiskey 551:pangasi 546:Palawan 519:called 493:coconut 489:Ilocano 346:or the 341:Finnish 201:History 181:called 108:66–100° 6877:Liquor 6825:Poitín 6680:Scotch 6658:Indian 6653:German 6648:French 6481:Whisky 6191:People 5929:Canada 5790:Brazil 5737:Panama 5727:Mexico 5670:Quebec 5665:Canada 5660:Belize 5587:Sweden 5567:Serbia 5562:Russia 5547:Poland 5542:Norway 5497:Greece 5480:France 5455:Cyprus 5440:Bosnia 5413:Europe 5399:Turkey 5389:Taiwan 5329:Jordan 5319:Israel 5216:Africa 5114:Tharra 5089:Pendhā 5069:Hariya 5064:Handia 5044:Cholai 5024:Arrack 4909:Mattha 4803:Aamras 4717:Nocino 4642:Pastis 4572:Glayva 4558:Honey 4552:Unicum 4547:Metaxa 4523:Herbs 4507:Eggnog 4483:Cream 4472:Kahlúa 4462:Malibu 4309:Anise 4253:Shōchū 4248:Poitín 4238:Bangla 4218:Tharra 4159:Dairy 4143:Laksoy 4138:Arrack 4123:Mezcal 4100:Whisky 4095:Shōchū 4085:Baijiu 4060:Baijiu 4050:Starka 4020:Shochu 4010:Lihing 4000:Cholai 3966:Maize 3864:Brandy 3829:Grappa 3824:Chacha 3819:Pomace 3777:Cognac 3772:Brandy 3758:Grape 3752:Boukha 3738:Dates 3703:Apple 3660:Ibwatu 3650:Chicha 3596:Sugar 3571:Honey 3541:Dairy 3500:Pulque 3447:Pendhā 3367:Hariya 3357:Dansul 3337:Beopju 3312:Tongba 3241:Nabidh 3116:Sherry 3077:Grape 3032:Apple 2756:Russia 2746:Canada 2631:Sweden 2621:Canada 2435:Kerala 2237:Issues 2216:Naswar 2172:Peanut 2162:Pakora 2132:Bhujia 2088:Nautch 1964:Tharra 1939:Arrack 1818:Madira 1757:  1736:  1717:  1621:  1510:  1386:  1063:  853:Indian 824:grapes 798:Arabic 754:punsch 703:DCSL ( 535:laksoy 525:. The 509:laksoy 477:Arabic 460:liquor 409:, and 399:Laksoy 356:punsch 311:flavor 270:Kerala 206:Strabo 140:Arrack 98:33–50% 94:  44:Arrack 6901:India 6889:Drink 6830:Skalk 6690:Welsh 6663:Irish 6537:Wheat 6416:(USA) 6067:Islam 5944:India 5795:Chile 5712:Haiti 5645:Aruba 5622:Wales 5582:Spain 5517:Italy 5384:Syria 5324:Japan 5304:India 5297:Tibet 5287:China 5239:Kenya 5229:Egypt 5099:Sulai 5094:Sonti 5079:Neera 5049:Chuak 5034:Bhang 4955:Zutho 4950:Umbil 4935:Sosyo 4916:juice 4899:Neera 4894:Lassi 4888:Kesar 4878:Kanji 4838:Chuak 4833:Chaas 4823:Bhang 4813:Banta 4452:Lakka 4381:Beer 4258:Vodka 4208:Sulai 4193:Guaro 4163:Arkhi 4153:Sotol 4118:Agave 4111:Other 4030:Sulai 3986:Rice 3946:Beer 3904:Rakia 3874:Geist 3839:Orujo 3812:Țuică 3803:Plum 3782:Pisco 3742:Araqi 3697:Fruit 3645:Cauim 3620:Palek 3615:Intus 3600:Kilju 3580:Byais 3565:Byais 3545:Kumis 3530:Tuhak 3488:Other 3437:Kvass 3427:Tapuy 3422:Tapai 3417:Sonti 3382:Mirin 3377:Mijiu 3352:Chuak 3322:Agkud 3318:Rice 3287:Pozol 3282:Mageu 3278:Corn 3246:Pruno 3231:Jabol 3196:Rimon 3182:Plum 3166:Perry 3162:Pear 3036:Cider 3026:Fruit 2950:Yeast 2661:India 2626:China 2598:Korea 2570:Sudan 2366:Matka 2206:Gutka 2191:Beedi 2157:Onion 2142:Chaat 2127:Foods 2118:Tapri 2083:Kotha 2073:Dhaba 1954:Toddy 1889:Legal 1435:Malay 1411:5 May 1384:JSTOR 913:Urrak 875:areca 866:areca 841:India 828:anise 812:ʿaraq 800:word 628:proof 597:toddy 593:yeast 499:, or 481:ʿaraq 479:word 447:Right 430:Left: 411:Tapuy 315:smell 307:yeast 264:India 253:toddy 225:punch 175:anise 167:fruit 142:is a 113:Color 6731:Mash 6522:Corn 5949:Iran 5826:Fiji 5687:Cuba 5314:Iran 5269:Asia 5104:Sura 5074:IMFL 5059:Feni 5039:Beer 4890:milk 4736:List 4498:Egg 4370:Rakı 4365:Ouzo 4339:Arak 4213:Sura 4040:Korn 4036:Rye 4025:Soju 3894:Oghi 3834:Marc 3762:Arak 3748:Fig 3722:Feni 3626:Tea 3610:Basi 3590:Mead 3575:Bais 3525:Tubâ 3520:Tuak 3472:Boza 3467:Beer 3433:Rye 3407:Sato 3402:Sake 3342:Brem 2945:Wort 2640:Laws 2545:Iran 2335:Vimi 2221:Paan 2108:Rave 1959:Sura 1949:Feni 1823:Sura 1755:ISBN 1734:ISBN 1715:ISBN 1619:ISBN 1600:2010 1536:2010 1508:ISBN 1477:2015 1413:2019 1227:2019 1166:2019 1061:ISBN 1034:help 998:2019 909:Feni 904:Arak 820:arak 803:arak 658:cola 641:and 609:teak 601:tuak 533:(or 527:tubà 522:tubâ 507:and 485:arak 473:alak 457:palm 455:, a 437:, a 407:Basi 313:and 294:arak 236:Asia 229:arak 183:arak 171:arak 153:and 82:and 64:Type 6527:Rye 5019:Apo 4965:Tea 4592:Gin 4198:Rum 4075:Ara 3797:Gin 3462:Ara 3457:Ale 3332:Apo 2103:Pub 2078:Goa 1646:167 1057:179 808:عرق 778:rum 760:at 643:rum 611:or 599:", 214:rum 130:or 6913:: 1684:. 1544:^ 1466:. 1439:25 1437:. 1433:. 1421:^ 1380:18 1378:. 1353:. 1308:. 1283:. 1258:. 1218:. 1187:66 1157:. 1134:^ 1059:. 1025:: 1023:}} 1019:{{ 984:. 969:^ 949:^ 885:, 881:, 830:. 810:, 788:. 784:, 660:, 622:, 495:, 467:A 405:, 401:, 397:, 393:, 369:. 231:. 6865:: 6473:e 6466:t 6459:v 5900:e 5893:t 5886:v 5200:e 5193:t 5186:v 4770:e 4763:t 4756:v 4066:) 4062:( 2825:e 2818:t 2811:v 2500:e 2493:t 2486:v 1791:e 1784:t 1777:v 1763:. 1742:. 1723:. 1648:. 1627:. 1602:. 1557:. 1538:. 1516:. 1479:. 1415:. 1390:. 1363:. 1339:. 1318:. 1294:. 1269:. 1229:. 1189:. 1168:. 1069:. 1036:) 1032:( 1015:. 1000:. 963:. 915:) 911:( 806:( 582:) 578:( 444:; 38:. 20:)

Index

Arrack (drink)
Arak (drink)
Araqi (drink)

Sri Lanka
Alcoholic drink
Indian subcontinent
Southeast Asia
Alcohol by volume
Proof (US)
Fermented
coconut sugar
sugarcane
distilled
alcoholic drink
Sri Lanka
Southeast Asia
fermented
sugarcane
fruit
anise
distilled spirit
arak
moonshine
Strabo
aguardiente
rum
palm wine
punch
arak

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