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346:, arraignment takes place in two stages. The first is called the "initial arraignment" and must take place within 48 hours of an individual's arrest, or within 72 hours if the individual was arrested on the weekend and not able to go before a judge until Monday. During this stage, the defendant is informed of the pending legal charges and is informed of his or her
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Use of the video arraignment process addresses the problems associated with having to transport defendants. The transportation of defendants requires time, puts additional demands on the public safety organizations to provide for the safety of the public, court personnel and for the security of the
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195:, at the first appearance of the accused, they are read the charges and asked for a plea. The available pleas are: guilty, not guilty, and no plea. The response of "no plea" allows the defendant to get legal advice on the plea, which must be made on the second appearance.
155:. However, police custody can last another 24 hours in specific circumstances, especially if the offence is punishable by at least one year's imprisonment, or if the investigation is deemed to require the extra time, and can last up to 96 hours in certain cases involving
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technology. Use of video arraignment system allows the court to conduct the requisite arraignment process without the need to transport the defendant to the courtroom by using an audio-visual link between the location where the defendant is being held and the courtroom.
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312:-related offences a person can be held by the police for up to 28 days before charge. If they are not released after being charged, they should be brought before a court as soon as practicable.
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against the accused person is read, including the alleged date, time, and place of offense (and sometimes the names of the state's witnesses and the range of punishment for the charge(s)); and,
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361:, a person arrested without a warrant and kept in custody must be brought before a local criminal court for arraignment "without unnecessary delay". A delay of more than 24 hours is
135:, arraignment takes place in one of the first few court appearances by the defendant or their lawyer. The defendant is asked whether they plead guilty or not guilty to each charge.
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183:, if one has been arrested and taken into custody by the police, one must be brought before a judge as soon as possible and at the latest on the day after the arrest.
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This is also often the stage at which arguments for or against pre-trial release and bail may be made, depending on the alleged crime and jurisdiction.
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jurisdictions, the court enters a plea of not guilty for a defendant who refuses to enter a plea. The rationale for this is the defendant's
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The wording of the arraignment varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. However, it generally conforms with the following principles:
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is read to the defendant, who is asked to plead guilty or not guilty. Arraignment procedures vary somewhat among jurisdictions. In
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293:, arraignment is the first of 11 stages in a criminal trial, and involves the clerk of the court reading out the indictment.
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usually follows. The court is not required to accept a guilty plea. During the hearing, the judge assesses the offense, the
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of superintendent (or above) authorises detention for a further 12 hours (i.e., 36 hours total), or a judge (who will be a
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cannot legally detain anyone for more than 24 hours without charging them, unless an officer with the
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against them. In response to arraignment, in some jurisdictions, the accused is expected to enter a
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In some jurisdictions the wording of the arraignment is set by statute or court practice direction.
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grants criminal defendants the right to be notified of the charges against them. Under the
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In
Queensland, Australia, this matter is covered by statute. See s601 of the Queensland
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population held in detention. It also addresses the rising costs of transportation.
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Practices, policies and procedures that influence juror satisfaction in
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In the past, a defendant who refused to plead (or "stood mute") was subject to
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is the act of conducting the arraignment process using some form of
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612:"Court Appearances Before the Trial - Province of British Columbia"
350:. The presiding judge also decides at what amount, if any, to set
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540:. Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions, New South Wales
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171:. In the vast majority of cases, the prosecutor will consent.
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715:"Criminal Proceedings and Defence Rights in England and Wales"
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167:. The police need to have the consent of the prosecutor, the
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841:"Los Angeles Criminal Court Arraignments | Spolin Law P.C."
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103:, arraignment is the first stage in a criminal trial. The
111:, the arraignment takes place before the judge only. In
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816:
People ex rel. Maxian on Behalf of
Roundtree v. Brown,
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custody for more than 24 hours from the time of their
746:"Criminal Proceedings and Defence Rights in Scotland"
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Formal reading of the offence to a criminal defendant
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670:"CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS AND DEFENCE RIGHTS IN GERMANY"
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The accused person is asked formally how they plead.
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642:"CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS AND DEFENCE RIGHTS IN FRANCE"
565:. Australian Institute of Criminology. p. 45.
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329:Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution
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147:, the general rule is that one cannot remain in
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119:the indictment is read to the defendant by the
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467:for "strong and hard punishment"). Today, in
115:practice, the jury hears the arraignment. In
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237:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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698:"Facing criminal charges from How to Law"
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257:Learn how and when to remove this message
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806:NYS Criminal Procedure Law § 140.20(1).
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123:prior to the empanelling of the jury.
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818:77 N.Y.2d 422, 570 N.E.2d 223 (1991).
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518:. County Court of Victoria, Victoria
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235:adding citations to reliable sources
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786:(8th ed.). Thomson Wadsworth.
427:If the defendant pleads guilty, an
337:Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
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1218:Evidence law in the United States
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82:('no contest') and the
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493:Desk appearance ticket
446:, a date is set for a
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782:Samaha, Joel (2012).
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984:Reasonable suspicion
959:Exigent circumstance
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231:improve this section
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460:peine forte et dure
448:preliminary hearing
429:evidentiary hearing
39:Arraignment at the
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964:Knock-and-announce
915:Criminal procedure
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433:mitigating factors
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43:, 20 December 1947
1287:Legal terminology
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1203:Criminal defenses
1138:Charges and pleas
1062:Bill of attainder
999:Search of persons
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1145:Alford plea
1085:Extradition
187:New Zealand
84:Alford plea
48:Arraignment
21:Arrangement
1281:Categories
1251:WikiSource
1236:Wiktionary
1155:Indictment
1102:Indictment
1090:Grand jury
1033:Law portal
1014:Terry stop
850:3 December
499:References
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465:Law French
444:not guilty
370:California
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90:By country
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70:not guilty
1246:Wikiquote
1241:Wikibooks
954:Detention
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386:defendant
310:terrorism
247:June 2023
218:does not
169:procureur
157:terrorism
95:Australia
52:defendant
1261:Wikinews
1213:Evidence
726:Archived
681:Archived
653:Archived
487:See also
437:sentence
359:New York
317:Scotland
1009:Suspect
933:Arguido
522:20 June
283:England
239:removed
224:sources
181:Germany
175:Germany
99:In the
939:Arrest
790:
769:– via
596:16 May
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393:charge
298:police
289:, and
191:Under
153:arrest
149:police
145:France
139:France
127:Canada
65:guilty
765:Rule
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718:(PDF)
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452:trial
450:or a
287:Wales
163:, or
1177:Plea
1057:Bail
852:2016
788:ISBN
623:2023
598:2024
567:ISBN
546:2024
524:2024
391:The
352:bail
327:The
302:rank
222:any
220:cite
60:plea
1080:law
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