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33:
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In 1968, Lisa M. Specht was elected first female president of the League. The League's unique importance in the larger art world dwindled somewhat during the 1960s, partially because of higher academia's emergence as an important presence in contemporary art education, and partially due to a shift in
114:
When the
Academy resumed a more typical but liberalized program in 1877, there was some feeling that the League had served its purpose, but its students voted to continue its program, and it was incorporated the following year. Influential board members from this formative period included painter
326:
As of 2010, the League continues to attract a wide variety of young artists, and its focus on art made by hand, both figurative and abstract, remains strong. Its continued significance has largely been in the continuation of its original mission, which is to give access to art classes and studio
184:
was a perfect inducer of eye-strain, and was called "The
Antique". One was supposed to work from "The Antique" for two years. The advantage of "The Antique" was that all these gods and athletes were such excellent models: there never was the twitch of an iron-bound muscle. Venus never batted her
70:
Although artists may study full-time, there have never been any degree programs or grades, and this informal attitude pervades the culture of the school. From the 19th century to the present, the League has counted among its attendees and instructors many historically important artists, and
106:
for that year, and to longer-term desires for more variety and flexibility in education for artists than it was felt the
Academy provided. The breakaway group of students included many women, and was originally housed in rented rooms at 16th Street and
249:, and the League's enrollment decreased from 1,000 to 400, putting it in danger of closing in mid-1943. In response, five hundred artists donated $ 15,000, just enough to keep the League from closing. In the years after World War II, the
253:
played an important role in the continuing history of the League by enabling returning veterans to attend classes. The League continued to be a formative influence on innovative artists, being an early stop in the careers of
74:
The League also maintains a significant permanent collection of student and faculty work, and publishes an online journal of writing on art-related topics, called LINEA. The journal's name refers to the school's motto
233:
artists who would rise to prominence in the 1940s. In 1925 to celebrate their golden jubilee (fifty years), the League organized an exhibition which included the work of members, students and instructors.
361:
Since its inception, the Art
Students League has employed notable professional artists as instructors and lecturers. Most engagements have been for a year or two, and some, like those of sculptor
2799:
138:, among others. The American Fine Arts Building at 215 West 57th Street, constructed as their joint headquarters, has continued to house the League since 1892. Designed in the
3070:
180:
In a room innocent of ventilation, the job was to draw Venus (just the head) and her colleagues. We were not allowed to hitch bodies to the heads——yet. The dead white
2764:
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169:, who would later develop some of the first art programs in American higher education, also studied with the league until prolonged family illness sent her home.
157:
In the late 1890s and early 1900s an increasing number of women artists came to study and work at the League many of them taking on key roles. Among them were
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165:. The avant-garde couple served the league in executive and administrative roles and as student members throughout the American modernism movement.
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Founded in 1875, the League's creation came about in response to both an anticipated gap in the art instruction program of classes at New York's
2765:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/File:Art_Students%27_League_of_New_York_advertisement_in_1914,_in_The_International_Studio,_1914_(page_8_crop).jpg
3233:
2549:. Weber Furlong Collection. In the foreword by Professor Emeritus James K. Kettlewell: Harvard, Skidmore College, Curator The Hyde Collection.
2803:
2576:
2901:
335:
From 1906 until 1922, and again after the end of World War II from 1947 until 1979, the League operated a summer school of painting at
147:
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376:, who taught anatomy for artists and life drawing classes for some 45 years, reportedly to 70,000 students. Bridgman's successor was
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24:
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Brent Wilson; Harlan Hoffa; Pennsylvania State
University. School of Visual Arts; National Art Education Association (1987).
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1887:
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151:
3208:
3150:"Linea, Journal of the Art Students League of New York" available for download in PDF form; four issues per year (free)
3009:
2938:
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2449:
3143:
2629:"Art Students' League Lacks Funds, May End: Nation's Oldest Independent Art School Lost 600 Pupils to Armed Forces"
201:
recounts his time studying at the school as a young man, providing insight into its operation in the early 1900s.
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139:
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2494:"Streetscapes/Art Students League at 215 West 57th Street; An 1892 Limestone-Fronted Building That Endures"
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458:
222:
89:, who recorded that Apelles would not let a day pass without at least drawing a line to practice his art.
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The League's popularity persisted into the 1920s and 1930s under the hand of instructors like painter
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539:
494:
143:
3098:
Art
Students League of New York on Painting: Lessons and Meditations on Mediums, Styles, and Methods
2831:
67:. The Arts Students League is known for its broad appeal to both amateurs and professional artists.
3163:
2293:
2013:
1968:
1927:
1507:
1097:
629:
158:
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499:
123:. Membership continued to increase, forcing the League to relocate to increasingly larger spaces.
2657:"Art Students League Saved by Contributions: Artists Donate 15,000 to Avert Closing in September"
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420:, who is the longest continually-teaching instructor in the League's history (over 55 years).
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32:
3002:
Slade prints of the 1950s : Richard
Hamilton, Stanley Jones and Bartolomeu dos Santos
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19:"Art Students' League" redirects here. For the building occupied by the organization, see
8:
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1978:
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Between 1942 and 1943, many of the League's students joined the armed forces to fight in
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146:(in collaboration with W.C. Hunting & J.C. Jacobsen), the building is a designated
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The
Treasured Collection of Golden Heart Farm: A Biography of Wilhelmina Weber Furlong
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3027:"Arts > Art & Design > Philip Pavia, 94, an Avant-Garde Sculptor, Is Dead"
343:, named after and based upon a gift of the property and studio of former instructor
2699:"The Improbable History Of NYC's Revolutionary Art School, The Art Students League"
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never wearied. They were also cheap models and did not have to be paid union rates.
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176:, a student from 1895 to 1899, described her classes at the Art Students League:
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186:
3155:"On the Front Lines: Military Veterans at The Art Students League of New York"
3154:
339:. In 1995, the League's facilities expanded to include the Vytlacil campus in
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2008:
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contributed to numerous influential schools and movements in the art world.
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401:
369:
263:
246:
173:
108:
1522:
81:
or "No Day
Without a Line", traditionally attributed to the Greek painter
3144:
Information on the ASL at the
Traditional Fine Arts Organization web site
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2018:
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804:
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649:
438:
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311:
287:
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230:
2580:
The history of art education: proceedings from the Penn State Conference
327:
access to all comers regardless of their means or technical background.
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52:
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60:
2524:. New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. December 10, 1968
1467:
2969:"Charles Francis O'Connor, Artist, Husband of the Writer Ayn Rand"
2902:"Prominent Former Students of The Art Students League of New York"
2862:, Art Students League website. Retrieved online, December 26, 2011
423:
Other well-known artists who have served as instructors include:
1983:
1647:
271:
259:
82:
2606:
American Women Modernists: The Legacy of Robert Henri, 1910-1945
2933:. St. Paul, MN: Minnesota Historical Society Press. p. 8.
1057:
The list of Art Students League of New York alumni includes:
318:, and a more impersonal and indirect approach to art making.
3121:
2426:
2916:
Oral history interview with Harry N. Abrams, 1972 March 14
2698:
3004:. London: University College London. 2005. p. 55.
350:
142:
style by one of the founders of the AFAS, architect
2914:Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution.
2860:
Prominent former members of the Art Students League
380:. Other longtime instructors included the painters
2655:
2627:
302:and many others vitally active in the art world.
225:, who counted among his students there the young
3170:
3068:
2876:"Instructors and Lecturers - Past & Present"
2491:
2450:"CRITIC'S NOTEBOOK - A School's Colorful Patina"
357:Category:Art Students League of New York faculty
2542:
1053:Category:Art Students League of New York alumni
126:The League participated in the founding of the
23:. For the school started by Thomas Eakins, see
2930:Six Feet Under: A Graveyard Guide to Minnesota
2570:
3224:Educational institutions established in 1875
416:(50 years) from the 1930s to the 1990s, and
3117:"Brief History of The League's Early Years"
2741:. Theartstudentsleague.org. Archived from
388:(40 years) from 1911 until 1951, sculptor
3194:Arts organizations based in New York City
2878:. The Art Students League. Archived from
368:Others have taught for decades, notably:
2870:
2868:
208:
31:
3229:1875 establishments in New York (state)
3069:Montepagani, Julia (Winter 2011–2012).
3052:"The Guggenheim Museums and Foundation"
3024:
2855:
2853:
3219:Arts organizations established in 1875
3199:Art Students League of New York people
3189:American artist groups and collectives
3171:
3160:Art Students League records, 1875-1955
2800:"Instructors- The Art Students League"
2583:. National Art Education Association.
2536:
2447:
3234:Cultural history of the United States
3056:The Guggenheim Museums and Foundation
2865:
2696:
2448:Cotter, Holland (September 9, 2005).
384:(DuMond's successor, over 50 years),
2850:
2492:Christopher Gray (October 5, 2003).
152:National Register of Historic Places
25:Art Students' League of Philadelphia
330:
13:
3089:
2994:
2609:. Rutgers University Press; 2005.
130:(AFAS) in 1889, together with the
14:
3245:
3105:
2543:Clint Weber Sr. (July 19, 2012).
1046:
351:Notable instructors and lecturers
16:Art school in Manhattan, New York
2519:"The American Fine Arts Society"
3179:Art Students League of New York
3112:Art Students League of New York
3062:
3044:
3025:Sisario, Ben (April 15, 2005).
3018:
2975:(obituary). November 12, 1979.
2961:
2944:
2921:
2908:
2894:
2824:
2810:
2792:
2757:
2731:
2709:
2690:
2676:
2648:
321:
262:and scores of others including
204:
195:My Adventures as an Illustrator
97:
49:Art Students League of New York
2958:. Retrieved February 14, 2022.
2952:Joan Kahn; April 13, 1914–1994
2697:Hoory, Leeron (July 4, 2016).
2636:. February 9, 1942. p. 17
2620:
2597:
2511:
2485:
2467:
2441:
2419:
1:
3146:, retrieved December 14, 2007
3140:including some notable alumni
2412:
404:(30 years) and the sculptors
185:hard-boiled egg eye, and the
3184:Art schools in New York City
7:
2664:. June 25, 1942. p. 17
2392:Society of American Artists
2380:
2289:Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney
2159:Louise Hammond Willis Snead
236:Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney
193:In his official biography,
132:Society of American Artists
10:
3250:
3209:Education in New York City
3136:December 21, 2018, at the
2387:National Academy of Design
1273:Jennie Augusta Brownscombe
1050:
354:
238:gave a reception at which
128:American Fine Arts Society
104:National Academy of Design
92:
57:American Fine Arts Society
38:American Fine Arts Society
21:American Fine Arts Society
18:
2719:. The Art Students League
2189:Inga Stephens Pratt Clark
495:Alexander Stirling Calder
3164:Archives of American Art
2294:Adolph Alexander Weinman
2014:Louise Emerson Ronnebeck
1969:Edith Mitchill Prellwitz
1508:Wilhelmina Weber Furlong
630:Wilhelmina Weber Furlong
215:The International Studio
159:Wilhelmina Weber Furlong
3071:"Life After the League"
2927:Thornley, Stew (2004).
2662:New York Herald Tribune
2634:New York Herald Tribune
1518:Frederick Carl Frieseke
1408:Frederick Stuart Church
1348:Margaret Covey Chisholm
1178:Brother Thomas Bezanson
825:William Charles McNulty
515:Charles Shepard Chapman
256:Abstract expressionists
167:Alice Van Vechten Brown
2956:Jewish Women's Archive
2832:"DOROTHY GAY JUERGENS"
2259:Edward Charles Volkert
2069:Concetta Scaravaglione
1823:Roderick Fletcher Mead
940:Augustus Saint-Gaudens
720:John Christen Johansen
625:Lucia Fairchild Fuller
306:the art world towards
218:
191:
148:New York City Landmark
121:Augustus Saint-Gaudens
44:
3162:from the Smithsonian
3075:Lines from the League
2806:on November 14, 2010.
2745:on September 13, 2010
2672:– via ProQuest.
2644:– via ProQuest.
2475:"Art Students League"
2397:Ten American Painters
2319:Anita Willets-Burnham
2279:Sybilla Mittell Weber
1808:Louisa Matthiasdottir
1483:Frances Farrand Dodge
1353:Walter Appleton Clark
1148:Nancy Hemenway Barton
1128:Elizabeth Gowdy Baker
1005:Augustus Vincent Tack
930:Agnes Millen Richmond
900:Richard Pousette-Dart
675:Lovell Birge Harrison
615:Daniel Chester French
545:Walter Appleton Clark
530:William Merritt Chase
500:Naomi Andrée Campbell
212:
178:
150:and is listed on the
78:Nulla Dies Sine Linea
40:Building at 215 West
35:
3204:Culture of Manhattan
3095:McElhinney James L:
2818:"Dionisio Cimarelli"
2334:Louise Waterman Wise
2174:William Starkweather
1918:Clara Weaver Parrish
1713:Alonzo Myron Kimball
1618:Bessie Pease Gutmann
1363:Henry Ives Cobb, Jr.
1298:Theodore Earl Butler
1283:Dennis Miller Bunker
1083:Karin von Aroldingen
1015:John Henry Twachtman
960:Susan Louise Shatter
845:Kenneth Hayes Miller
386:Kenneth Hayes Miller
365:, were quite brief.
136:Architectural League
2402:List of art schools
2344:Alice Morgan Wright
2209:Katharine Lamb Tait
1979:Robert Rauschenberg
1939:Roger Tory Peterson
1733:Anne Kutka (McCosh)
1563:Peter Golfinopoulos
1533:Charles Dana Gibson
1513:Helen Frankenthaler
665:Robert Beverly Hale
394:Peter Golfinopoulos
378:Robert Beverly Hale
363:George Grey Barnard
337:Woodstock, New York
292:Robert Rauschenberg
268:Helen Frankenthaler
240:Charles Dana Gibson
217:(magazine) of 1914
3031:The New York Times
2973:The New York Times
2950:Glickman, Anne S.
2498:The New York Times
2454:The New York Times
2324:Ellen Axson Wilson
2224:Patty Prather Thum
2044:Luis Alvarez Roure
1994:Frederic Remington
1944:Bert Geer Phillips
1913:Betty Waldo Parish
1858:Walter Tandy Murch
1718:Torleif S. Knaphus
1358:Kate Freeman Clark
1183:Thomas Hart Benton
1073:Edwin Tappan Adney
820:Mary Beth Mckenzie
585:Harvey Dinnerstein
560:John Steuart Curry
535:Dionisio Cimarelli
525:Edward Leigh Chase
459:Thomas Hart Benton
341:Sparkill, New York
242:was toast master.
223:Thomas Hart Benton
219:
140:French Renaissance
45:
3081:on March 4, 2016.
2836:Larchmont Gazette
2780:Missing or empty
2615:978-0-8135-3684-2
2556:978-0-9851601-0-4
2134:Jessamine Shumate
2124:Nat Mayer Shapiro
2099:Ethel Schwabacher
2094:Emily Maria Scott
2089:Katherine Schmidt
1999:Priscilla Roberts
1989:Charles M. Relyea
1818:John Alan Maxwell
1708:Matsumi Kanemitsu
1593:Clement Greenberg
1498:Louis Finkelstein
1458:Sir Jacob Epstein
1423:Charles C. Dawson
1398:Richard V. Culter
1368:Claudette Colbert
1253:D. Putnam Brinley
1218:Abraham Bogdanove
1173:Theresa Bernstein
1108:Nela Arias-Misson
935:Boardman Robinson
670:Hans Peter Hansen
590:Arthur Wesley Dow
580:Frederick Dielman
400:(over 45 years),
396:(over 40 years),
213:Advertisement in
144:Henry Hardenbergh
85:by the historian
3241:
3129:American Masters
3083:
3082:
3077:. Archived from
3066:
3060:
3059:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3037:
3022:
3016:
3015:
2998:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2965:
2959:
2948:
2942:
2925:
2919:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2898:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2882:on March 4, 2016
2872:
2863:
2857:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2802:. Archived from
2796:
2790:
2789:
2783:
2778:
2776:
2768:
2761:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2735:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2680:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2659:
2652:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2631:
2624:
2618:
2601:
2595:
2594:
2574:
2568:
2567:
2565:
2563:
2540:
2534:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2523:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2489:
2483:
2482:
2471:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2445:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2423:
2364:Marie Zimmermann
2234:Kim Tschang-yeul
2214:Minerva Teichert
2164:Armstrong Sperry
2149:Vincent D. Smith
2024:James Rosenquist
1964:Fairfield Porter
1893:Georgia O'Keeffe
1763:Roy Lichtenstein
1738:Ronnie Landfield
1558:Shirley Goldfarb
1553:Michael Goldberg
1538:William Glackens
1493:Irving Fierstein
1438:Sidney Dickinson
1328:Robert Cenedella
1308:Alexander Calder
1268:Carmen L. Browne
1233:Louise Bourgeois
990:Theodoros Stamos
975:Hughie Lee-Smith
925:Henry Reuterdahl
905:Vojtěch Preissig
890:Richard C. Pionk
870:Maxfield Parrish
865:Kimon Nicolaïdes
760:Ronnie Landfield
755:Gabriel Laderman
635:Michael Goldberg
575:Sidney Dickinson
540:Timothy J. Clark
510:Robert Cenedella
449:Alice Beckington
444:Robert Beauchamp
429:Lawrence Alloway
408:(30 years), and
331:Other facilities
296:James Rosenquist
280:Roy Lichtenstein
182:plaster of Paris
161:and her husband
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2686:. July 9, 2015.
2684:"Staying Power"
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2339:Sarah A. Worden
2309:Stow Wengenroth
2194:Harry Sternberg
2154:Robert Smithson
2129:Henrietta Shore
2004:Norman Rockwell
1974:Henry Prellwitz
1959:Jackson Pollock
1954:Alain J. Picard
1949:I. Rice Pereira
1928:David Partridge
1868:Louise Nevelson
1803:Mercedes Matter
1743:Adelaide Lawson
1633:Julius Hatofsky
1628:Marsden Hartley
1568:Adolph Gottlieb
1473:Philip Evergood
1463:Marisol Escobar
1443:Burgoyne Diller
1318:John F. Carlson
1293:Feliza Bursztyn
1098:William Anthony
1068:Harry N. Abrams
1055:
1049:
1044:
1020:Vaclav Vytlacil
1000:Harry Sternberg
920:Frank J. Reilly
910:Abraham Rattner
835:Willard Metcalf
830:Edward Melcarth
800:Fletcher Martin
750:Yasuo Kuniyoshi
620:Dagmar Freuchen
570:Edwin Dickinson
505:John F. Carlson
490:George Bridgman
485:Robert Brackman
374:George Bridgman
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345:Vaclav Vytlacil
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2374:Iván Zulueta
2329:Gahan Wilson
2284:Davyd Whaley
2254:Jack Tworkov
2244:Luce Turnier
2179:Frank Stella
2049:Peter Rubino
2029:Sanford Ross
1853:F. Luis Mora
1778:Michael Loew
1768:Dorothy Loeb
1753:Lucy L'Engle
1693:Burt Johnson
1688:Paul Jenkins
1668:Itshak Holtz
1588:Nancy Graves
1583:Enrique Grau
1503:Ethel Fisher
1488:Ernest Fiene
1393:Ellis Credle
1378:John Connell
1343:Minna Citron
1333:Paul Chalfin
1263:James Brooks
1248:Louise Brann
1238:Harry Bowden
1228:Henry Botkin
1223:Lee Bontecou
1198:Jerzy Bitter
1168:Tony Bennett
1118:Milton Avery
1093:Gladys Aller
1056:
875:Jules Pascin
855:F. Luis Mora
790:Paul Manship
780:James Little
775:Martin Lewis
770:Hayley Lever
725:Burt Johnson
705:Hans Hofmann
690:Robert Henri
645:George Grosz
600:Frank DuMond
565:Stuart Davis
520:Jean Charlot
480:Louis Bouche
422:
402:Martha Bloom
392:(50 years),
370:Frank DuMond
367:
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304:
264:Lee Bontecou
247:World War II
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172:The painter
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109:Fifth Avenue
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2739:"Residency"
2668:December 1,
2640:December 1,
2304:Jerry Weiss
2219:Val Telberg
2139:David Smith
2104:Joan Semmel
2039:Glen Rounds
2034:Mark Rothko
2019:Herman Rose
1903:Roselle Osk
1848:David Milne
1793:Knox Martin
1728:Lee Krasner
1723:Belle Kogan
1698:Donald Judd
1608:Chaim Gross
1448:Ellen Eagle
1373:Willie Cole
1303:Paul Cadmus
1288:Jacob Burck
1158:C. C. Beall
1143:Will Barnet
1138:Hugo Ballin
1123:Norio Azuma
1113:David Attie
1078:Olga Albizu
1063:Pacita Abad
1035:Jerry Weiss
980:Isaac Soyer
945:Kikuo Saito
895:Larry Poons
810:Jan Matulka
805:Knox Martin
785:George Luks
650:Molly Guion
439:Will Barnet
414:Will Barnet
398:Knox Martin
382:Frank Mason
312:photography
288:Knox Martin
284:Donald Judd
260:Pop Artists
231:avant-garde
42:57th Street
3214:Modern art
3173:Categories
2413:References
2269:Nan Watson
2249:Cy Twombly
2169:Otto Stark
2144:Tony Smith
2064:Sam Savitt
2059:Abbey Ryan
1898:Mary Orwen
1843:Lee Miller
1838:Emil Milan
1783:John Marin
1748:Arthur Lee
1643:Gus Heinze
1638:Ethel Hays
1603:Red Grooms
1478:Peter Falk
1428:Adolf Dehn
1403:Mel Cummin
1051:See also:
970:John Sloan
815:Earl Mayan
715:Jamal Igle
550:Kenyon Cox
475:Homer Boss
355:See also:
308:minimalism
300:Cy Twombly
229:and other
53:art school
2981:0362-4331
2717:"History"
2703:Gothamist
2617:. p. 105.
2359:Art Young
2114:Ben Shahn
1813:Peter Max
1773:Tom Loepp
1703:Joan Kahn
1658:Eva Hesse
1613:Lena Gurr
1528:Dan Gheno
1523:Wanda Gág
1388:Allyn Cox
1278:Edith Bry
1153:Saul Bass
1088:Ai Weiwei
1025:Max Weber
745:Walt Kuhn
730:Wolf Kahn
695:Eva Hesse
655:Lena Gurr
276:Eva Hesse
251:G.I. Bill
61:Manhattan
3134:Archived
3036:July 23,
2886:July 23,
2773:cite web
2749:July 23,
2723:July 23,
2562:July 23,
2528:June 24,
2503:July 23,
2459:July 23,
2433:July 23,
2381:See also
1468:Joe Eula
134:and the
3101:, 2015.
2427:"LINEA"
1984:Man Ray
1648:Al Held
272:Al Held
93:History
83:Apelles
55:in the
3008:
2979:
2937:
2838:. 2007
2613:
2587:
2553:
51:is an
3122:Linea
2522:(PDF)
3127:PBS
3038:2013
3006:ISBN
2988:2022
2977:ISSN
2935:ISBN
2888:2013
2844:2020
2786:help
2751:2013
2725:2013
2670:2020
2642:2020
2611:ISBN
2585:ISBN
2564:2013
2551:ISBN
2530:2016
2505:2013
2461:2013
2435:2013
372:and
47:The
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