Knowledge

Art criticism

Source đź“ť

29: 343: 500:, he argued that the value of art lies in its ability to produce a distinctive aesthetic experience in the viewer. an experience he called "aesthetic emotion". He defined it as that experience which is aroused by significant form. He also suggested that the reason we experience aesthetic emotion in response to the significant form of a work of art was that we perceive that form as an expression of an experience the artist has. The artist's experience in turn, he suggested, was the experience of seeing ordinary objects in the world as pure form: the experience one has when one sees something not as a means to something else, but as an end in itself. 379:(1865), a portrait of a nude courtesan, provoked a scandal for its blatant realism, Baudelaire worked privately to support his friend. He claimed that "criticism should be partial, impassioned, political— that is to say, formed from an exclusive point of view, but also from a point of view that opens up the greatest number of horizons". He tried to move the debate from the old binary positions of previous decades, declaring that "the true painter, will be he who can wring from contemporary life its epic aspect and make us see and understand, with colour or in drawing, how great and poetic we are in our cravats and our polished boots". 168: 419: 470: 186:. In this work, he attempted to create an objective system for the ranking of works of art. Seven categories, including drawing, composition, invention and colouring, were given a score from 0 to 18, which were combined to give a final score. The term he introduced quickly caught on, especially as the English middle class began to be more discerning in their art acquisitions, as symbols of their flaunted social status. 4136: 260: 97:
expressive, formalist, relativist, processional, imitation, ritual, cognition, mimetic and postmodern theories, are some of many theories to criticize and appreciate art. Art criticism and appreciation can be subjective based on personal preference toward aesthetics and form, or it can be based on the elements and principle of design and by social and cultural acceptance.
228:, "When Diderot took up art criticism it was on the heels of the first generation of professional writers who made it their business to offer descriptions and judgments of contemporary painting and sculpture. The demand for such commentary was a product of the similarly novel institution of regular, free, public exhibitions of the latest art". 127:
critic. There is in an activity with such a marked subjective component a variety of ways in which it can be pursued. As extremes in a possible spectrum, while some favour simply remarking on the immediate impressions caused by an artistic object, others prefer a more systematic approach calling on technical knowledge, favoured
297:, a painter and essayist. He wrote about his deep pleasure in art and his belief that the arts could be used to improve mankind's generosity of spirit and knowledge of the world around it. He was one of a rising tide of English critics that began to grow uneasy with the increasingly abstract direction 853:
Art critics today work not only in print media and in specialist art magazines as well as newspapers. Art critics appear also on the internet, TV, and radio, as well as in museums and galleries. Many are also employed in universities or as art educators for museums. Art critics curate exhibitions and
461:
art attracted much criticism for its iconoclasm. He vigorously defended himself in a lecture, in which he argued that art had moved to attempt to discover the language of pure imagination, rather than the staid and, to his mind, dishonest scientific capturing of landscape. Fry's argument proved to be
794:
spoke of the transformation of painting into an existential drama in Pollock's work, in which "what was to go on the canvas was not a picture but an event". "The big moment came when it was decided to paint 'just to paint'. The gesture on the canvas was a gesture of liberation from value—political,
105:
Art criticism has many and often numerous subjective viewpoints which are nearly as varied as there are people practising it. It is difficult to come by a more stable definition than the activity being related to the discussion and interpretation of art and its value. Depending on who is writing on
727:
wrote catalogue forewords and reviews and by the late 1940s became an exhibiting artist at Betty Parsons Gallery. His first solo show was in 1948. Soon after his first exhibition, Barnett Newman remarked in one of the Artists' Session at Studio 35: "We are in the process of making the world, to a
126:
Art criticism includes a descriptive aspect, where the work of art is sufficiently translated into words so as to allow a case to be made. The evaluation of a work of art that follows the description (or is interspersed with it) depends as much on the artist's output as on the experience of the
96:
There are many different variables that determine judgment of art such as aesthetics, cognition or perception. Art is a human instinct with a diverse range of form and expression. Art can stand alone with an instantaneous judgment, or be viewed with a deeper knowledge. Aesthetic, pragmatic,
76:
Despite perceptions that art criticism is a much lower risk activity than making art, opinions of current art are always liable to drastic corrections with the passage of time. Critics of the past are often ridiculed for dismissing artists now venerated (like the early work of the
328:
called "the most ambitious work of scientific art criticism ever attempted." Ruskin became renowned for his rich and flowing prose, and later in life he branched out to become an active and wide-ranging critic, publishing works on architecture and
68:
has resulted in a division of art criticism into different disciplines which may each use different criteria for their judgements. The most common division in the field of criticism is between historical criticism and evaluation, a form of
290:, criticized the old styles as overly formulaic and devoid of any feeling. Instead, they championed the new expressive, Idealistic, and emotional nuances of Romantic art. A similar, though more muted, debate also occurred in England. 92:
Artists have often had an uneasy relationship with their critics. Artists usually need positive opinions from critics for their work to be viewed and purchased; unfortunately for the artists, only later generations may understand it.
3935: 728:
certain extent, in our own image". Utilizing his writing skills, Newman fought every step of the way to reinforce his newly established image as an artist and to promote his work. An example is his letter to
60:
or the theory of beauty. A goal of art criticism is the pursuit of a rational basis for art appreciation but it is questionable whether such criticism can transcend prevailing socio-political circumstances.
775:
in particular as the epitome of aesthetic value. Greenberg supported Pollock's work on formalistic grounds as simply the best painting of its day and the culmination of an art tradition going back via
118:, "The borders between art history and art criticism... are no more as firmly drawn as they once used to be. It perhaps began with art historians taking interest in modern art." 736:
It is true that Rothko talks the fighter. He fights, however, to submit to the philistine world. My struggle against bourgeois society has involved the total rejection of it.
876:
Since the early 21st century, online art critical websites and art blogs have cropped up around the world to add their voices to the art world. Many of these writers use
441:
Towards the end of the 19th century a movement towards abstraction, as opposed to specific content, began to gain ground in England, notably championed by the playwright
324:
in its distinction between "things seen by the artist" and "things as they are." Through painstaking analysis and attention to detail, Ruskin achieved what art historian
2989: 457:. As an art historian in the 1890s, Fry became intrigued with the new modernist art and its shift away from traditional depiction. His 1910 exhibition of what he called 2573: 693:
The new critics elevated their protégés by casting other artists as "followers" or ignoring those who did not serve their promotional goal. As an example, in 1958,
1303: 224:
greatly advanced the medium of art criticism. Diderot's "The Salon of 1765" was one of the first real attempts to capture art in words. According to art historian
488:
that all art work has its particular 'significant form', while the conventional subject matter was essentially irrelevant. This work laid the foundations for the
81:). Some art movements themselves were named disparagingly by critics, with the name later adopted as a sort of badge of honour by the artists of the style (e.g., 3152: 697:"became the first American painter since Whistler (1895) to win top prize at the Biennale of Venice. New York's two leading art magazines were not interested. 3985: 1483:
Reflexions sur quelques causes de l'Ă©tat prĂ©sent de la peinture en France : avec un examen des principaux ouvrages exposĂ©s au Louvre le mois d'aoĂ»t 1746
270:
From the 19th century onwards, art criticism became a more common vocation and even a profession, developing at times formalised methods based on particular
406:
for flinging a pot of paint in the public's face." This criticism provoked Whistler into suing the critic for libel. The ensuing court case proved to be a
189:
In France and England in the mid-1700s, public interest in art began to become widespread, and art was regularly exhibited at the Salons in Paris and the
4173: 610: 178:
Art criticism as a genre of writing, obtained its modern form in the 18th century. The earliest use of the term art criticism was by the English painter
2132: 1640:
Orestano, Francesca (2012). "Chapter 6: John Neal, the Rise of the Critick, and the Rise of American Art". In Watts, Edward; Carlson, David J. (eds.).
5053: 4832: 2070: 2101: 2365:"Oral history interview with Robert Motherwell, 1971 Nov. 24-1974 May 1 – Oral Histories | Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution" 582:
in 1958. After visiting the studios of several Argentine artists in the company of the young Director of the Museum of Modern Art of Buenos Aires
4782: 4582: 2039: 936: 2230: 814:
were also important postwar art historians who voiced support for Abstract Expressionism. During the early to mid sixties younger art critics
235:
in 1762 and later, in 1766, prompted a flurry of critical, though anonymous, pamphlets. Newspapers and periodicals of the period, such as the
1572: 365:, which attracted immediate attention for its boldness. Many of his critical opinions were novel in their time, including his championing of 3915: 3046: 1706: 1587: 543: 562:
wrote extensively on art, going well beyond the limits of his native Europe. His conviction that the vanguard in Latin America lay in
4837: 1760: 787:, in which painting became ever "purer" and more concentrated in what was "essential" to it, the making of marks on a flat surface. 764:, well-heeled, joined Greenberg in promoting a style that fit the political climate and the intellectual rebelliousness of the era. 2162: 1408: 859: 554:
As in the case of Baudelaire in the 19th century, the poet-as-critic phenomenon appeared once again in the 20th, when French poet
4545: 4166: 2754: 2734:
Barnett Newman Selected Writings and Interviews, (ed.) by John P. O'Neill, pgs.: 240–241, University of California Press, 1990
2364: 1649: 1289:
The Interpretation of Art: Essays on the Art Criticism of John Ruskin, Walter Pater, Clive Bell, Robert Fry, and Herbert Read
1271:
The Interpretation of Art: Essays on the Art Criticism of John Ruskin, Walter Pater, Clive Bell, Robert Fry, and Herbert Read
1216:
The Interpretation of Art: Essays on the Art Criticism of John Ruskin, Walter Pater, Clive Bell, Robert Fry, and Herbert Read
5319: 4859: 3197: 5109: 4981: 4297: 3015: 2577: 628:, by the late 1940s most of the artists who have become household names today had their well established patron critics. 3077: 1342: 5199: 4991: 4881: 4159: 1920:
IAN CHILVERS. "Fry, Roger." The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists. 2003. Encyclopedia.com. 9 March 2009 <
28: 3160: 5049: 4815: 2743:
Barnett Newman Selected Writings Interviews, (ed.) by John P. O'Neill, p.: 201, University of California Press, 1990.
2719: 1908: 1811: 1736: 1163: 2859: 2833: 1368: 445:. By the early twentieth century these attitudes formally coalesced into a coherent philosophy, through the work of 206: 5367: 5045: 5016: 4959: 2495: 213:
who wrote about the Salon of 1746, commenting on the socioeconomic framework of the production of the then popular
2599: 1255: 1096: 342: 3816: 3509: 3138: 724: 591: 5499: 5453: 2012: 1934: 139:
Critiques of art likely originated with the origins of art itself, as evidenced by texts found in the works of
3105: 826:
added considerable insights into the critical dialectic that continues to grow around Abstract Expressionism.
5504: 5299: 4969: 4658: 3494: 3419: 2140: 179: 171: 193:
of London. The first writers to acquire an individual reputation as art critics in 18th-century France were
5509: 5264: 4986: 4820: 4622: 4118: 4045: 1986: 996: 2078: 1700: 4976: 4954: 4775: 2488: 1960: 283: 2109: 5418: 5289: 5001: 4886: 3644: 3474: 159:, intermediary art-evaluators to assist them in the procurement of commissions and/or finished pieces. 2047: 944: 5226: 3351: 114:
in its essays and art history itself may use critical methods implicitly. According to art historian
3629: 3117: 2429: 2286: 496:
since it's the form, and not the object itself, that interests me." As well as being a proponent of
286:
defended the classical ideal and preferred carefully finished form in paintings. Romantics, such as
5309: 5184: 5040: 5033: 5011: 4634: 4005: 3789: 3190: 2626: 2245: 1852:
Stuttaford, Genevieve. "Nonfiction – the Aesthetic Movement by Lionel Lambourne." Vol. 243. (1996).
862:
which has around 76 national sections and a political non-aligned section for refugees and exiles.
854:
are frequently employed to write exhibition catalogues. Art critics have their own organisation, a
3544: 2525: 1459: 5428: 5397: 5334: 5189: 5102: 4964: 4825: 4482: 4290: 4065: 4015: 3439: 2456: 606: 3569: 567: 492:
approach to art. In 1920, Fry argued that "it's all the same to me if I represent a Christ or a
5484: 5372: 5304: 5284: 5254: 5204: 5194: 4996: 4939: 4763: 4247: 4196: 3995: 3945: 3702: 3404: 3270: 1803: 1797: 1317:(2). The University of Chicago Press on behalf of the Renaissance Society of America: 392–450. 907: 834: 823: 768: 633: 575: 391: 1577: 398:: "I have seen, and heard, much of Cockney impudence before now; but never expected to hear a 259: 5342: 5216: 5023: 4944: 4929: 4690: 4577: 4540: 4238: 4221: 4123: 3697: 3672: 3650: 3559: 3384: 3357: 3331: 3265: 3054: 2337: 2186:
Conley, Katharine (Spring 2005). "The Cubist Painters by Guillaume Apollinaire; Peter Read".
403: 167: 4809: 2386: 1230: 241:, began to carry columns for art criticism; a form that took off with the foundation of the 5489: 5392: 5347: 5314: 5294: 5259: 5249: 5244: 5209: 4896: 4849: 4646: 4535: 4354: 4228: 4085: 3965: 3955: 3863: 3836: 3739: 3260: 3519: 1774: 1728: 1722: 740:
The person thought to have had most to do with the promotion of this style was a New York
110:
within its framework. Regardless of definitional problems, art criticism can refer to the
8: 5494: 5324: 5274: 5269: 5239: 5234: 4949: 4913: 4891: 4770: 4685: 4324: 4128: 4095: 4070: 3905: 3858: 3853: 3667: 3624: 3614: 3564: 3449: 3301: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3183: 2647: 2631: 1500:
The Enlightenment Against the Baroque: Economics and Aesthetics in the Eighteenth Century
194: 3584: 2913: 1666: 1453: 366: 5413: 5362: 5132: 5095: 5071: 4854: 4680: 4530: 4283: 4211: 4090: 4080: 4050: 4025: 3811: 3749: 3609: 3539: 3409: 3316: 3235: 3220: 2211: 2203: 1523: 1433: 1334: 1326: 1193: 1134: 707: 507: 458: 375: 358: 346: 321: 148: 131:
and the known sociocultural context the artist is immersed in to discern their intent.
106:
the subject, "art criticism" itself may be obviated as a direct goal or it may include
2940: 2886: 590:'s new artistic movements. Squirru, a poet-critic who became Cultural Director of the 522:
and became associated with Nash's contemporary arts group Unit One. He focused on the
5423: 5357: 5352: 5279: 5147: 5028: 5006: 4934: 4675: 4489: 4408: 4339: 4233: 4140: 4100: 3975: 3868: 3842: 3484: 3444: 3379: 3336: 3311: 3230: 3225: 2806: 2715: 2215: 1904: 1807: 1742: 1732: 1645: 1622: 1548: 1481: 1338: 1159: 838: 761: 745: 687: 669: 629: 614: 395: 251:
became the first newspaper to systematically review the art featured at exhibitions.
247: 190: 2967: 2674: 5179: 4908: 4710: 4705: 4695: 4494: 4364: 4216: 3604: 3554: 3499: 3414: 3399: 3346: 2298: 2195: 1619:
Observations on American Art: Selections from the Writings of John Neal (1793-1876)
1318: 1011: 841:
as the critical examination of both visual representations of women in art and art
791: 665: 595: 563: 519: 446: 335: 271: 237: 128: 559: 370: 5066: 4876: 4844: 4738: 4715: 4430: 4264: 4201: 3936:
A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful
3489: 3429: 3306: 2709: 2510: 2492: 2408: 1874: 1699: 819: 772: 750: 713: 657: 641: 497: 489: 407: 330: 310: 298: 294: 232: 36: 4275: 2699:
Thomas B. Hess, "Willem de Kooning", George Braziller, Inc. New York, 1959 p.:13
1935:"Archive Journeys: Bloomsbury Biographies: Roger Fry, as art critic | Tate" 602:
before his death, contributing to a revival of interest in the American artist.
399: 217:
art style, which led to a perception of anti-monarchist sentiments in the text.
5163: 5142: 4730: 4720: 4617: 4499: 4334: 4206: 4182: 4075: 4055: 3925: 3682: 3634: 3594: 3529: 3479: 3459: 3394: 1184:
Ackerman, James S. (Winter 1960). "Art History and the Problems of Criticism".
1100: 807: 720: 677: 653: 645: 618: 583: 558:
became the champion of Cubism. Later, French writer and hero of the Resistance
531: 476:
by Roger Fry, 1924, oil on canvas. National Portrait Gallery, London. NPG 4967.
463: 437:... In so far as taste can be changed by one man, it was changed by Roger Fry". 325: 274:. In France, a rift emerged in the 1820s between the proponents of traditional 225: 111: 78: 22: 3023: 2551: 1498: 1125:
Tekiner, Deniz (2006). "Formalist Art Criticism and the Politics of Meaning".
1016: 760:, he became an early and literate proponent of Abstract Expressionism. Artist 5478: 4869: 4748: 4670: 4509: 4504: 4403: 4105: 3895: 3754: 3677: 3619: 3534: 3514: 3374: 3326: 3129: 2013:"Archive Journeys: Bloomsbury Biographies: Roger Fry, modern art | Tate" 1695: 1582: 1256:"Humanities underground Â» All the Shared Experiences of the Lived World" 842: 815: 811: 599: 527: 511: 430: 427: 357:
Another dominating figure in 19th-century art criticism, was the French poet
275: 242: 221: 115: 82: 3296: 1746: 1525:
From Armida to Cornelia: Women and Representation in Prerevolutionary France
4753: 4435: 4359: 3709: 3574: 3454: 3434: 3286: 1770: 1765: 877: 803: 729: 661: 579: 571: 503: 65: 2199: 1626: 418: 5076: 4864: 4743: 4665: 4629: 4612: 4602: 4567: 4445: 4418: 4413: 4374: 4369: 4306: 3878: 3831: 3687: 3639: 3599: 3549: 3341: 2303: 897: 673: 649: 637: 625: 555: 515: 442: 434: 383: 305: 279: 263: 211:
Reflexions sur quelques causes de l'état présent de la peinture en France
156: 107: 70: 53: 2207: 1987:"Archive Journeys: Bloomsbury Biographies: Roger Fry, ideas | Tate" 1644:. Lewisburg, Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press. pp. 137–138. 1197: 1138: 943:. North Texas Institute For Educators on the Visual Arts. Archived from 798:
One of the most vocal critics of Abstract Expressionism at the time was
5458: 4903: 4798: 4653: 4641: 4607: 4562: 4552: 4455: 4450: 3848: 3826: 3719: 3504: 3464: 3424: 3291: 3206: 3132:, among others, gives advice to ambitious, young, would-be art critics. 2795:
Chapter 2, "The American Action Painter", Da Capo Press, 1959 pp.:23–39
2603: 1710:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 537. 1621:. State College, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State College. p. ix. 1591:. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 205. 1330: 902: 756: 741: 694: 613:. There were also a few artists with a literary background, among them 481: 454: 316: 151:
among others, that contain early forms of art criticism. Also, wealthy
57: 49: 3142: 2990:"Frieze or faculty? One art critic's move from academia to journalism" 780: 462:
very influential at the time, especially among the progressive elite.
5118: 4572: 4462: 4379: 4310: 3759: 3729: 3524: 3469: 3389: 3321: 1576: 587: 523: 466:
remarked that: "in or about December 1910 human character changed."
450: 423: 144: 44: 1322: 314:, which repeated concepts from "Landscape and Portrait-Painting" in 5448: 4803: 4700: 4440: 4425: 4396: 4349: 4060: 3794: 3744: 3724: 3589: 3109: 2782:("The Crisis of the Easel Picture"), Beacon Press, 1961 pp.:154–157 1449: 885: 871: 534:, and published an influential 1929 essay on the meaning of art in 493: 287: 202: 2526:"American Abstract Expressionism: Painting Action and Colorfields" 1828:
After Whistler: The Artist and His Influence on American Painting.
1458:(in French). Paris: Charpentier et C, Libraires-Éditeurs. p.  1369:"Art as Gift: Liberal Art and Religious Reform in the Renaissance" 1078: 624:
Although New York and the world were unfamiliar with the New York
609:) but also few critics who were willing to follow the work of the 4557: 4467: 4344: 4329: 4151: 3873: 3821: 3779: 3764: 3734: 1604:
Diderot on Art, Volume I: The Salon of 1765 and Notes on Painting
682: 214: 1642:
John Neal and Nineteenth Century American Literature and Culture
1602:
Crow, Thomas E. (1995). "Introduction". In Denis Diderot (ed.).
5463: 4525: 4477: 4472: 4391: 3806: 3784: 3714: 3692: 2481: 1158:(4th, Revised Ed.). New York: The Museum of Modern Art. p. 323 881: 855: 776: 152: 86: 1921: 4386: 3579: 3175: 1231:"Painting by ridiculed but popular artist sells for ÂŁ744,800" 784: 469: 140: 5087: 888:
to introduce readers to their opinions about art criticism.
3800: 3774: 1004:
Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities
2968:"12 Step Guide to Feminist Art, Art History and Criticism" 2338:"The Art Story: Gallery – The Art of This Century Gallery" 2272:
Art and the Human Adventure, André Malraux's Theory of Art
1761:"Édouard Manet's Olympia by Beth Harris and Steven Zucker" 1503:. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 49–50 205:
for the sagacity of his approach to aesthetic theory; and
3769: 1961:"Archive Journeys: Bloomsbury Group Profiles | Tate" 705:(Managing editor: Thomas B. Hess) ignored it completely. 1376:
Negotiating the Gift: Pre-Modern Figurations of Exchange
293:
One of the prominent critics in England at the time was
73:, and contemporary criticism of work by living artists. 701:
mentioned the historic event only in a news column and
433:
as "incomparably the greatest influence on taste since
1553:(in French). Paris: François Buisson. pp. 118–407 1479: 3986:
The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction
2508:
Greenberg, Clement (1955). "American-Type Painting".
1435:
Réflexions critiques sur la poésie et sur la peinture
790:
Jackson Pollock's work has always polarised critics.
199:
Réflexions critiques sur la poésie et sur la peinture
2362: 2624: 2331: 2329: 266:, the preeminent art critic of 19th century England 3053:. New York Foundation for the Arts. Archived from 1133:(2 (104) – Art, Power, and Social Change): 31–44. 4305: 3106:"AICA – International Association of Art Critics" 506:was a champion of modern British artists such as 304:One of the great critics of the 19th century was 89:), with the original negative meaning forgotten. 5476: 3078:"The Death of Criticism or Everyone Is a Critic" 2326: 1438:(in French) (3rd ed.). Utrecht: E. Neaulme. 1282: 1280: 605:In the 1940s there were not only few galleries ( 413: 361:, whose first published work was his art review 4783:Timeline of 20th century printmaking in America 3124:. Guardian News and Media Limited. 8 July 2008. 2625:Stevens, Mark; Annalyn Swan (8 November 2004). 1547:Diderot, Denis (1795). François Buisson (ed.). 1209: 1207: 997:"Subjectivity in Art History and Art Criticism" 353:art review shocked its audience with its ideas. 1179: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1171: 598:, during the 1960s, was the last to interview 586:, Malraux declared the new vanguard to lie in 388:Nocturne in Black and Gold: The Falling Rocket 5103: 4291: 4167: 3191: 2755:"Robert Motherwell, Master of Abstract, Dies" 1490: 1277: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1072: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1054: 990: 988: 986: 984: 982: 668:seemed to prefer the action painters such as 3916:The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons 3147:– conference, reading room, and bibliography 2602:. The Estate of Hans Hofmann. Archived from 2424: 2422: 2409:"Chronology - The Barnett Newman Foundation" 1865:, Carroll & Graf, New York, 1994, p. 216 1843:, Carroll & Graf, New York, 1994, p. 215 1690: 1688: 1291:. University of California Press. p. 5. 1273:. University of California Press. p. 3. 1218:. University of California Press. p. 6. 1204: 1150: 1148: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1034: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 966: 964: 962: 2518: 2501: 2322:. Berkeley: University of California Press. 1168: 231:Meanwhile, in England an exhibition of the 155:have employed, at least since the start of 5110: 5096: 4298: 4284: 4174: 4160: 3198: 3184: 3016:"International Association of Art Critics" 2401: 2356: 2320:Edward Hopper : an intimate biography 2291:Journal of Conservation and Museum Studies 1720: 1664: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1393: 1107: 931: 929: 927: 925: 923: 858:non-governmental organisation, called the 544:London International Surrealist Exhibition 3139:"Judgment and Contemporary Art Criticism" 2507: 2419: 2302: 1890:. New York: Time-Life Books, 1970. p. 123 1685: 1496: 1145: 1031: 1015: 959: 829: 2965: 1727:. New York: St. Martin's Press. p.  1694: 1639: 1480:La Font de Saint-Yenne, Étienne (1747). 1448: 1183: 910:(contemporary examples of art criticism) 860:International Association of Art Critics 468: 417: 341: 258: 174:coined the term 'art criticism' in 1719. 166: 56:usually criticize art in the context of 27: 5406: 3157:X-TRA : Contemporary Art Quarterly 2860:"Remembering Leo Steinberg (1920–2011)" 2857: 2831: 2574:"Special Exhibitions – Adolph Gottlieb" 2228: 2130: 2099: 2068: 2037: 1863:James McNeill Whistler: Beyond the Myth 1841:James McNeill Whistler: Beyond the Myth 1671:CuriositĂ©s esthĂ©tiques: Salon 1845–1859 1616: 1546: 1528:(MA). Texas Tech University. p. 11 1390: 1301: 1286: 1268: 1213: 1124: 920: 5477: 3075: 2987: 2752: 2185: 1795: 1753: 1571: 1521: 1304:"What Did the Renaissance Patron Buy?" 1228: 1192:(1 – The Visual Arts Today): 253–263. 1076: 994: 184:An Essay on the Whole Art of Criticism 16:Discussion or evaluation of visual art 5091: 4279: 4155: 3179: 2988:Gratza, Agnieszka (17 October 2013). 2317: 2284: 2269: 1486:(in French). The Hague: Jean Neaulme. 1431: 1366: 1302:Gilbert, Creighton E. (Summer 1998). 480:Independently, and at the same time, 201:(1718) which garnered the acclaim of 3153:"The Myth of Criticism in the 1980s" 3076:Kaiser, Michael (14 November 2011). 1601: 837:emerged in the 1970s from the wider 320:(1829) by first American art critic 2834:"A Critic Turns 90; Meyer Schapiro" 2832:Solomon, Deborah (14 August 1994). 2576:. The Jewish Museum. Archived from 2430:"Painters in Postwar New York City" 1606:. Yale University Press. p. x. 621:who functioned as critics as well. 538:. He also edited the trend-setting 282:fashion. The Neoclassicists, under 48:is the discussion or evaluation of 13: 4882:Index of painting-related articles 4181: 2966:Deepwell, Katie (September 2012). 1701:"Baudelaire, Charles Pierre"  880:resources like Facebook, Twitter, 748:. As long time art critic for the 542:(1933–38) and helped organise the 14: 5521: 3098: 3044: 2996:. Guardian News and Media Limited 2858:McGuire, Kristi (15 March 2011). 2139:. British Council. Archived from 2108:. British Council. Archived from 2077:. British Council. Archived from 2046:. British Council. Archived from 1802:. Yale University Press. p.  1522:Walter, Nancy Paige Ryan (1995). 4134: 2938: 2911: 2884: 2804: 2780:Art and Culture Critical essays, 2672: 2645: 2496:University of Iowa Museum of Art 2454: 2335: 2229:Mathews, Timothy (Summer 1988). 1861:Ronald Anderson and Anne Koval, 1839:Ronald Anderson and Anne Koval, 1452:(1874). Charles Louandre (ed.). 1229:Seenan, Gerard (20 April 2004). 1097:"The curious case of criticism." 301:'s landscape art was moving in. 3069: 3038: 3008: 2981: 2959: 2932: 2905: 2878: 2851: 2825: 2798: 2785: 2772: 2746: 2737: 2728: 2702: 2693: 2666: 2639: 2618: 2592: 2566: 2554:. The Barnett Newman Foundation 2544: 2475: 2448: 2379: 2311: 2278: 2263: 2222: 2179: 2155: 2124: 2093: 2062: 2031: 2005: 1979: 1953: 1927: 1914: 1893: 1880: 1868: 1855: 1846: 1833: 1820: 1789: 1714: 1658: 1633: 1617:Dickson, Harold Edward (1943). 1610: 1595: 1565: 1540: 1515: 1473: 1442: 1425: 1360: 1295: 1262: 1248: 254: 220:The 18th-century French writer 5454:Appraisal (discourse analysis) 3205: 2753:Glueck, Grace (18 July 1991). 2133:"Barbara Hepworth (1903–1975)" 1875:Whistler, James Abbott McNeill 1222: 1089: 207:Étienne La Font de Saint-Yenne 121: 1: 5117: 2866:. University of Chicago Press 1830:City: Publisher, 2003. p. 112 1432:Dubos, Jean-Baptiste (1732). 914: 767:Clement Greenberg proclaimed 549: 414:Turn of the twentieth century 100: 4821:Museum collection management 4744:Art history (academic study) 4623:alternative exhibition space 4046:Aestheticization of politics 2244:(2): 275–298. Archived from 2163:"A History of Art Criticism" 1903:. New Line Books. pp. 51–52 1665:Baudelaire, Charles (1868). 1409:"A History of Art Criticism" 1156:The History of Impressionism 865: 578:) changed after his trip to 7: 4982:Colossal sculptures in situ 4686:Artist-in-residence program 2071:"Ben Nicholson (1894–1982)" 1924:>.Retrieved 9 March 2009 1922:http://www.encyclopedia.com 1799:Baudelaire, Man of His Time 1721:Richardson, Joanna (1994). 1497:Saisselin, RĂ©my G. (1992). 941:Comprehensive Art Education 891: 717:printed feature articles". 245:in 1768. In the 1770s, the 10: 5526: 4992:Contemporary art galleries 4887:Outline of the visual arts 2947:. The Art Story Foundation 2920:. The Art Story Foundation 2893:. The Art Story Foundation 2813:. The Art Story Foundation 2681:. The Art Story Foundation 2654:. The Art Story Foundation 2627:"When de Kooning Was King" 2463:. The Art Story Foundation 2363:Archives of American Art. 2344:. The Art Story Foundation 1085:. Oxford University Press. 869: 162: 134: 20: 5441: 5381: 5333: 5225: 5172: 5156: 5125: 5062: 4922: 4791: 4729: 4593: 4518: 4317: 4257: 4189: 4114: 4038: 3887: 3660: 3367: 3279: 3213: 2793:The Tradition of the New, 2600:"Hans Hofmann: Biography" 2436:. Oxford University Press 2231:"Apollinaire and Cubism?" 2102:"Henry Moore (1898–1986)" 1796:Hyslop, Lois Boe (1980). 1367:Nagel, Alexander (2003). 1287:Fishman, Solomon (1963). 1269:Fishman, Solomon (1963). 1214:Fishman, Solomon (1963). 1017:10.21659/rupkatha.v2n1.02 680:, the managing editor of 278:forms of art and the new 5046:Most expensive paintings 4833:Conservation-restoration 4635:Contemporary art gallery 3022:. UNESCO. Archived from 2457:"Abstract Expressionism" 1899:Peters, Lisa N. (1998). 1673:. M. LĂ©vy. pp. 5–76 1081:. In Jane Turner (ed.). 848: 484:argued in his 1914 book 182:in his 1719 publication 33:Monkeys as Judges of Art 21:Not to be confused with 5398:Criticism of technology 5054:works by living artists 4816:Classificatory disputes 4066:Evolutionary aesthetics 4016:The Aesthetic Dimension 2040:"Paul Nash (1889–1946)" 1707:Encyclopædia Britannica 1588:Encyclopædia Britannica 1083:Grove Dictionary of Art 723:, a late member of the 607:The Art of This Century 308:. In 1843 he published 4197:Architecture criticism 3996:Avant-Garde and Kitsch 3946:Lectures on Aesthetics 2530:Color Vision & Art 2285:Hudek, Antony (2012). 1578:"Diderot, Denis"  1550:Essais sur la peinture 1455:Le Siècle de Louis XIV 1077:Elkins, James (1996). 995:Gemtou, Eleni (2010). 908:Documenta 12 magazines 835:Feminist art criticism 830:Feminist art criticism 769:Abstract Expressionism 738: 670:Willem de Kooning 634:Abstract Expressionist 477: 438: 392:James McNeill Whistler 354: 284:Étienne-Jean DelĂ©cluze 267: 175: 39: 5500:Criticism in the arts 5200:Intellectual property 4691:Artist-run initiative 4578:Visual arts education 4239:Video game journalism 4222:Rockism and poptimism 4141:Philosophy portal 3118:"Our critics' advice" 3112:on 22 September 2017. 2994:Guardian Professional 2413:www.barnettnewman.org 2270:Allan, Derek (2009). 2200:10.1353/frf.2005.0030 2131:Overton, Tom (2009). 2100:Overton, Tom (2009). 2069:Overton, Tom (2009). 2038:Overton, Tom (2009). 1901:James McNeil Whistler 1888:The World of Whistler 1311:Renaissance Quarterly 1154:Rewald, John (1973). 734: 472: 421: 345: 262: 170: 31: 5505:American art critics 5393:Criticism of science 5382:Science, technology, 4987:Contemporary artists 4850:Destination painting 4647:Single-artist museum 4536:Conservator-restorer 4244:Visual art criticism 4229:Television criticism 4086:Philosophy of design 3966:In Praise of Shadows 3956:The Critic as Artist 2714:. Arno Press. 1980. 2491:11 July 2015 at the 2318:Levin, Gail (1998). 2304:10.5334/jcms.1011210 2251:on 13 September 2012 112:history of the craft 5510:British art critics 5320:Walt Disney Company 4977:Art reference books 4771:History of painting 4355:Fine-art photograph 4096:Philosophy of music 4071:Mathematical beauty 3151:Singerman, Howard. 3057:on 25 November 2005 3026:on 15 December 2013 2778:Clement Greenberg, 2387:"Robert Motherwell" 2143:on 15 December 2013 2112:on 15 December 2013 2081:on 15 December 2013 2050:on 15 December 2013 1877:. WebMuseumn, Paris 1348:on 15 December 2013 947:on 10 February 2013 795:aesthetic, moral." 540:Burlington Magazine 426:, described by the 195:Jean-Baptiste Dubos 180:Jonathan Richardson 172:Jonathan Richardson 5133:Literary criticism 5072:Visual arts portal 5002:National galleries 4855:Eclecticism in art 4810:Catalogue raisonnĂ© 4681:Artist cooperative 4212:Literary criticism 4091:Philosophy of film 4081:Patterns in nature 4051:Applied aesthetics 4026:Why Beauty Matters 3812:Life imitating art 3673:Art for art's sake 3145:on 19 August 2011. 3051:In Their Own Words 2838:The New York Times 2791:Harold Rosenberg, 2759:The New York Times 2648:"Harold Rosenberg" 2606:on 29 January 2013 1378:. pp. 319–360 1104:. 23 January 2014. 708:The New York Times 478: 459:post-Impressionist 439: 390:after the artist, 359:Charles Baudelaire 355: 347:Charles Baudelaire 272:aesthetic theories 268: 191:Summer Exhibitions 176: 149:Augustine of Hippo 66:artistic movements 40: 5472: 5471: 5437: 5436: 5384:engineering, and 5148:Theatre criticism 5085: 5084: 4676:Artist collective 4490:Site-specific art 4340:Cultural artifact 4273: 4272: 4234:Theatre criticism 4149: 4148: 4101:Psychology of art 3976:Art as Experience 2977:. online (21): 8. 2914:"Rosalind Krauss" 2580:on 13 August 2011 2532:. webexhibits.org 2482:Jackson Pollock, 2434:Oxford Art Online 1777:on 6 October 2014 1651:978-1-61148-420-5 843:produced by women 839:feminist movement 762:Robert Motherwell 746:Clement Greenberg 732:on 9 April 1955: 688:Willem de Kooning 630:Clement Greenberg 615:Robert Motherwell 611:New York Vanguard 422:Self portrait of 396:Grosvenor Gallery 248:Morning Chronicle 5517: 5442:Similar concepts 5404: 5403: 5300:Paramount Global 5180:Social criticism 5112: 5105: 5098: 5089: 5088: 5041:Stolen paintings 4909:Sociology of art 4860:Economics of art 4711:Sculpture garden 4696:Artist-run space 4495:Social sculpture 4365:Installation art 4300: 4293: 4286: 4277: 4276: 4217:Music journalism 4176: 4169: 4162: 4153: 4152: 4139: 4138: 4137: 4031: 4021: 4011: 4001: 3991: 3981: 3971: 3961: 3951: 3941: 3931: 3921: 3911: 3901: 3200: 3193: 3186: 3177: 3176: 3172: 3170: 3168: 3163:on 1 August 2013 3159:. Archived from 3146: 3141:. Archived from 3128:In this article 3125: 3113: 3108:. Archived from 3093: 3092: 3090: 3088: 3073: 3067: 3066: 3064: 3062: 3042: 3036: 3035: 3033: 3031: 3012: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2985: 2979: 2978: 2972: 2963: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2936: 2930: 2929: 2927: 2925: 2909: 2903: 2902: 2900: 2898: 2882: 2876: 2875: 2873: 2871: 2864:The Chicago Blog 2855: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2844: 2829: 2823: 2822: 2820: 2818: 2802: 2796: 2789: 2783: 2776: 2770: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2750: 2744: 2741: 2735: 2732: 2726: 2725: 2706: 2700: 2697: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2675:"Thomas B. Hess" 2670: 2664: 2663: 2661: 2659: 2643: 2637: 2636: 2622: 2616: 2615: 2613: 2611: 2596: 2590: 2589: 2587: 2585: 2570: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2548: 2542: 2541: 2539: 2537: 2522: 2516: 2515: 2505: 2499: 2479: 2473: 2472: 2470: 2468: 2452: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2426: 2417: 2416: 2405: 2399: 2398: 2396: 2394: 2383: 2377: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2333: 2324: 2323: 2315: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2287:"The Vocal Turn" 2282: 2276: 2275: 2267: 2261: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2250: 2235: 2226: 2220: 2219: 2183: 2177: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2167: 2159: 2153: 2152: 2150: 2148: 2128: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2097: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2086: 2066: 2060: 2059: 2057: 2055: 2035: 2029: 2028: 2026: 2024: 2017:Archive Journeys 2009: 2003: 2002: 2000: 1998: 1991:Archive Journeys 1983: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1965:Archive Journeys 1957: 1951: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1939:Archive Journeys 1931: 1925: 1918: 1912: 1897: 1891: 1884: 1878: 1872: 1866: 1859: 1853: 1850: 1844: 1837: 1831: 1826:Merrill, Linda, 1824: 1818: 1817: 1793: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1773:. Archived from 1757: 1751: 1750: 1718: 1712: 1711: 1703: 1692: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1678: 1662: 1656: 1655: 1637: 1631: 1630: 1614: 1608: 1607: 1599: 1593: 1592: 1580: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1544: 1538: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1494: 1488: 1487: 1477: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1446: 1440: 1439: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1418: 1413: 1405: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1373: 1364: 1358: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1347: 1341:. Archived from 1308: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1284: 1275: 1274: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1252: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1226: 1220: 1219: 1211: 1202: 1201: 1181: 1166: 1152: 1143: 1142: 1122: 1105: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1074: 1029: 1028: 1026: 1024: 1019: 1001: 992: 957: 956: 954: 952: 933: 792:Harold Rosenberg 666:Harold Rosenberg 596:Washington, D.C. 564:Mexican Muralism 520:Barbara Hepworth 447:Bloomsbury Group 402:ask two hundred 367:Eugène Delacroix 336:Stones of Venice 333:, including the 238:London Chronicle 129:aesthetic theory 5525: 5524: 5520: 5519: 5518: 5516: 5515: 5514: 5475: 5474: 5473: 5468: 5433: 5402: 5385: 5383: 5377: 5368:Washington Post 5329: 5265:Electronic Arts 5221: 5168: 5152: 5121: 5116: 5086: 5081: 5067:Painting portal 5058: 4965:sculpture parks 4918: 4877:Elements of art 4845:Cultural policy 4787: 4739:Timeline of art 4725: 4716:Sculpture trail 4595: 4589: 4514: 4431:Performance art 4313: 4304: 4274: 4269: 4265:Arts journalism 4253: 4202:Dance criticism 4185: 4180: 4150: 4145: 4135: 4133: 4110: 4034: 4029: 4019: 4009: 4006:Critical Essays 3999: 3989: 3979: 3969: 3959: 3949: 3939: 3929: 3919: 3909: 3899: 3883: 3656: 3570:Ortega y Gasset 3363: 3275: 3209: 3204: 3166: 3164: 3150: 3137: 3116: 3104: 3101: 3096: 3086: 3084: 3074: 3070: 3060: 3058: 3043: 3039: 3029: 3027: 3020:UNESCO NGO – db 3014: 3013: 3009: 2999: 2997: 2986: 2982: 2970: 2964: 2960: 2950: 2948: 2941:"Robert Hughes" 2937: 2933: 2923: 2921: 2910: 2906: 2896: 2894: 2887:"Michael Fried" 2883: 2879: 2869: 2867: 2856: 2852: 2842: 2840: 2830: 2826: 2816: 2814: 2803: 2799: 2790: 2786: 2777: 2773: 2763: 2761: 2751: 2747: 2742: 2738: 2733: 2729: 2722: 2708: 2707: 2703: 2698: 2694: 2684: 2682: 2671: 2667: 2657: 2655: 2644: 2640: 2623: 2619: 2609: 2607: 2598: 2597: 2593: 2583: 2581: 2572: 2571: 2567: 2557: 2555: 2550: 2549: 2545: 2535: 2533: 2524: 2523: 2519: 2511:Partisan Review 2506: 2502: 2493:Wayback Machine 2480: 2476: 2466: 2464: 2453: 2449: 2439: 2437: 2428: 2427: 2420: 2407: 2406: 2402: 2392: 2390: 2385: 2384: 2380: 2370: 2368: 2361: 2357: 2347: 2345: 2334: 2327: 2316: 2312: 2283: 2279: 2268: 2264: 2254: 2252: 2248: 2233: 2227: 2223: 2184: 2180: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2161: 2160: 2156: 2146: 2144: 2137:Venice Biennale 2129: 2125: 2115: 2113: 2106:Venice Biennale 2098: 2094: 2084: 2082: 2075:Venice Biennale 2067: 2063: 2053: 2051: 2044:Venice Biennale 2036: 2032: 2022: 2020: 2011: 2010: 2006: 1996: 1994: 1985: 1984: 1980: 1970: 1968: 1959: 1958: 1954: 1944: 1942: 1933: 1932: 1928: 1919: 1915: 1898: 1894: 1886:Prideaux, Tom. 1885: 1881: 1873: 1869: 1860: 1856: 1851: 1847: 1838: 1834: 1825: 1821: 1814: 1794: 1790: 1780: 1778: 1759: 1758: 1754: 1739: 1719: 1715: 1693: 1686: 1676: 1674: 1667:"Salon de 1845" 1663: 1659: 1652: 1638: 1634: 1615: 1611: 1600: 1596: 1570: 1566: 1556: 1554: 1545: 1541: 1531: 1529: 1520: 1516: 1506: 1504: 1495: 1491: 1478: 1474: 1464: 1462: 1447: 1443: 1430: 1426: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1391: 1381: 1379: 1371: 1365: 1361: 1351: 1349: 1345: 1323:10.2307/2901572 1306: 1300: 1296: 1285: 1278: 1267: 1263: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1239: 1237: 1227: 1223: 1212: 1205: 1182: 1169: 1153: 1146: 1123: 1108: 1095:Kaplan, Marty. 1094: 1090: 1079:"Art Criticism" 1075: 1032: 1022: 1020: 999: 993: 960: 950: 948: 937:"Art Criticism" 935: 934: 921: 917: 894: 874: 868: 851: 832: 820:Rosalind Krauss 773:Jackson Pollock 751:Partisan Review 658:Adolph Gottlieb 642:Jackson Pollock 552: 416: 408:Pyrrhic victory 394:, showed it at 331:Renaissance art 311:Modern Painters 299:J. M. W. Turner 295:William Hazlitt 257: 233:Society of Arts 165: 137: 124: 103: 64:The variety of 37:Gabriel von Max 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5523: 5513: 5512: 5507: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5470: 5469: 5467: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5445: 5443: 5439: 5438: 5435: 5434: 5432: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5410: 5408: 5401: 5400: 5395: 5389: 5387: 5379: 5378: 5376: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5339: 5337: 5331: 5330: 5328: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5237: 5231: 5229: 5223: 5222: 5220: 5219: 5214: 5213: 5212: 5207: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5176: 5174: 5173:Social systems 5170: 5169: 5167: 5166: 5164:Self-criticism 5160: 5158: 5157:Human behavior 5154: 5153: 5151: 5150: 5145: 5143:Film criticism 5140: 5135: 5129: 5127: 5123: 5122: 5115: 5114: 5107: 5100: 5092: 5083: 5082: 5080: 5079: 5074: 5069: 5063: 5060: 5059: 5057: 5056: 5043: 5038: 5037: 5036: 5026: 5021: 5020: 5019: 5017:by nationality 5014: 5004: 4999: 4997:Modern artists 4994: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4973: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4947: 4942: 4940:Art techniques 4937: 4932: 4926: 4924: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4900: 4899: 4894: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4873: 4872: 4867: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4842: 4841: 4840: 4830: 4829: 4828: 4826:deaccessioning 4818: 4813: 4806: 4801: 4795: 4793: 4789: 4788: 4786: 4785: 4780: 4779: 4778: 4768: 4767: 4766: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4735: 4733: 4731:History of art 4727: 4726: 4724: 4723: 4721:Virtual museum 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4662: 4661: 4651: 4650: 4649: 4639: 4638: 4637: 4627: 4626: 4625: 4618:Art exhibition 4615: 4610: 4605: 4599: 4597: 4591: 4590: 4588: 4587: 4586: 4585: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4550: 4549: 4548: 4543: 4533: 4528: 4522: 4520: 4516: 4515: 4513: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4500:Soft sculpture 4497: 4492: 4487: 4486: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4460: 4459: 4458: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4422: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4401: 4400: 4399: 4394: 4384: 4383: 4382: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4335:Conceptual art 4332: 4327: 4321: 4319: 4315: 4314: 4303: 4302: 4295: 4288: 4280: 4271: 4270: 4268: 4267: 4261: 4259: 4255: 4254: 4252: 4251: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4225: 4224: 4214: 4209: 4207:Film criticism 4204: 4199: 4193: 4191: 4187: 4186: 4183:Arts criticism 4179: 4178: 4171: 4164: 4156: 4147: 4146: 4144: 4143: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4115: 4112: 4111: 4109: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4076:Neuroesthetics 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4056:Arts criticism 4053: 4048: 4042: 4040: 4036: 4035: 4033: 4032: 4022: 4012: 4002: 3992: 3982: 3972: 3962: 3952: 3942: 3932: 3926:On the Sublime 3922: 3912: 3902: 3891: 3889: 3885: 3884: 3882: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3797: 3792: 3790:Interpretation 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3706: 3705: 3700: 3690: 3685: 3683:Artistic merit 3680: 3675: 3670: 3664: 3662: 3658: 3657: 3655: 3654: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3371: 3369: 3365: 3364: 3362: 3361: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3332:Psychoanalysis 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3283: 3281: 3277: 3276: 3274: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3217: 3215: 3211: 3210: 3203: 3202: 3195: 3188: 3180: 3174: 3173: 3148: 3135: 3134: 3133: 3114: 3100: 3099:External links 3097: 3095: 3094: 3068: 3045:Green, Tyler. 3037: 3007: 2980: 2958: 2939:Wolf, Justin. 2931: 2912:Wolf, Justin. 2904: 2885:Wolf, Justin. 2877: 2850: 2824: 2807:"John Canaday" 2805:Wolf, Justin. 2797: 2784: 2771: 2745: 2736: 2727: 2720: 2701: 2692: 2673:Wolf, Justin. 2665: 2646:Wolf, Justin. 2638: 2617: 2591: 2565: 2543: 2517: 2500: 2474: 2455:Wolf, Justin. 2447: 2418: 2400: 2378: 2355: 2336:Wolf, Justin. 2325: 2310: 2277: 2262: 2221: 2194:(2): 139–141. 2178: 2154: 2123: 2092: 2061: 2030: 2004: 1978: 1952: 1926: 1913: 1892: 1879: 1867: 1854: 1845: 1832: 1819: 1812: 1788: 1752: 1737: 1713: 1698:, ed. (1911). 1696:Chisholm, Hugh 1684: 1657: 1650: 1632: 1609: 1594: 1583:Chisholm, Hugh 1564: 1539: 1514: 1489: 1472: 1441: 1424: 1389: 1359: 1294: 1276: 1261: 1247: 1221: 1203: 1167: 1144: 1127:Social Justice 1106: 1101:Jewish Journal 1088: 1030: 958: 918: 916: 913: 912: 911: 905: 900: 893: 890: 870:Main article: 867: 864: 850: 847: 831: 828: 808:Meyer Schapiro 800:New York Times 721:Barnett Newman 678:Thomas B. Hess 654:Barnett Newman 646:Clyfford Still 640:painters like 619:Barnett Newman 584:Rafael Squirru 551: 548: 532:Georges Braque 464:Virginia Woolf 415: 412: 410:for Whistler. 326:E. H. Gombrich 256: 253: 226:Thomas E. Crow 164: 161: 136: 133: 123: 120: 102: 99: 79:Impressionists 23:Arts criticism 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5522: 5511: 5508: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5485:Art criticism 5483: 5482: 5480: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5446: 5444: 5440: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5419:Desktop Linux 5417: 5415: 5412: 5411: 5409: 5405: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5390: 5388: 5380: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5340: 5338: 5336: 5332: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5232: 5230: 5228: 5224: 5218: 5215: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5202: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5177: 5175: 5171: 5165: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5155: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5138:Art criticism 5136: 5134: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5124: 5120: 5113: 5108: 5106: 5101: 5099: 5094: 5093: 5090: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5064: 5061: 5055: 5051: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5035: 5032: 5031: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5024:Photographers 5022: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5009: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4971: 4970:single artist 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4952: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4945:Art movements 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4930:Art magazines 4928: 4927: 4925: 4921: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4889: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4871: 4870:art valuation 4868: 4866: 4863: 4862: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4843: 4839: 4836: 4835: 4834: 4831: 4827: 4824: 4823: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4811: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4796: 4794: 4790: 4784: 4781: 4777: 4774: 4773: 4772: 4769: 4765: 4762: 4761: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4754:Art movements 4752: 4750: 4749:Art manifesto 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4736: 4734: 4732: 4728: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4671:Arts festival 4669: 4667: 4664: 4660: 4657: 4656: 4655: 4652: 4648: 4645: 4644: 4643: 4640: 4636: 4633: 4632: 4631: 4628: 4624: 4621: 4620: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4600: 4598: 4592: 4584: 4581: 4580: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4538: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4523: 4521: 4517: 4511: 4510:Artwork title 4508: 4506: 4505:Stained glass 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4465: 4464: 4461: 4457: 4454: 4453: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4406: 4405: 4404:New media art 4402: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4388: 4385: 4381: 4378: 4377: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4325:Appropriation 4323: 4322: 4320: 4316: 4312: 4308: 4301: 4296: 4294: 4289: 4287: 4282: 4281: 4278: 4266: 4263: 4262: 4260: 4256: 4249: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4223: 4220: 4219: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4194: 4192: 4188: 4184: 4177: 4172: 4170: 4165: 4163: 4158: 4157: 4154: 4142: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4113: 4107: 4106:Theory of art 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4041: 4037: 4028: 4027: 4023: 4018: 4017: 4013: 4008: 4007: 4003: 3997: 3993: 3987: 3983: 3978: 3977: 3973: 3968: 3967: 3963: 3957: 3953: 3948: 3947: 3943: 3938: 3937: 3933: 3928: 3927: 3923: 3918: 3917: 3913: 3908: 3907: 3903: 3898: 3897: 3896:Hippias Major 3893: 3892: 3890: 3886: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3844: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3802: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3755:Entertainment 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3695: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3678:Art manifesto 3676: 3674: 3671: 3669: 3668:Appropriation 3666: 3665: 3663: 3659: 3653: 3652: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3560:Merleau-Ponty 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3375:Abhinavagupta 3373: 3372: 3370: 3366: 3360: 3359: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3327:Postmodernism 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3284: 3282: 3278: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3218: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3201: 3196: 3194: 3189: 3187: 3182: 3181: 3178: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3131: 3130:Adrian Searle 3127: 3126: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3107: 3103: 3102: 3083: 3079: 3072: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3047:"Tyler Green" 3041: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3011: 2995: 2991: 2984: 2976: 2969: 2962: 2946: 2945:The Art Story 2942: 2935: 2919: 2918:The Art Story 2915: 2908: 2892: 2891:The Art Story 2888: 2881: 2865: 2861: 2854: 2839: 2835: 2828: 2812: 2811:The Art Story 2808: 2801: 2794: 2788: 2781: 2775: 2760: 2756: 2749: 2740: 2731: 2723: 2721:9780405128936 2717: 2713: 2712: 2705: 2696: 2680: 2679:The Art Story 2676: 2669: 2653: 2652:The Art Story 2649: 2642: 2634: 2633: 2628: 2621: 2605: 2601: 2595: 2579: 2575: 2569: 2553: 2547: 2531: 2527: 2521: 2513: 2512: 2504: 2497: 2494: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2478: 2462: 2461:The Art Story 2458: 2451: 2435: 2431: 2425: 2423: 2414: 2410: 2404: 2388: 2382: 2366: 2359: 2343: 2342:The Art Story 2339: 2332: 2330: 2321: 2314: 2305: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2281: 2273: 2266: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2232: 2225: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2182: 2164: 2158: 2142: 2138: 2134: 2127: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2096: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2065: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2034: 2018: 2014: 2008: 1992: 1988: 1982: 1966: 1962: 1956: 1940: 1936: 1930: 1923: 1917: 1910: 1909:1-880908-70-0 1906: 1902: 1896: 1889: 1883: 1876: 1871: 1864: 1858: 1849: 1842: 1836: 1829: 1823: 1815: 1813:0-300-02513-0 1809: 1805: 1801: 1800: 1792: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1767: 1762: 1756: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1738:0-312-11476-1 1734: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1717: 1709: 1708: 1702: 1697: 1691: 1689: 1672: 1668: 1661: 1653: 1647: 1643: 1636: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1613: 1605: 1598: 1590: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1568: 1552: 1551: 1543: 1527: 1526: 1518: 1502: 1501: 1493: 1485: 1484: 1476: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1445: 1437: 1436: 1428: 1410: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1377: 1370: 1363: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1305: 1298: 1290: 1283: 1281: 1272: 1265: 1257: 1251: 1236: 1232: 1225: 1217: 1210: 1208: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1180: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1165: 1164:0-87070-360-9 1161: 1157: 1151: 1149: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1121: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1103: 1102: 1098: 1092: 1084: 1080: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1018: 1013: 1009: 1005: 998: 991: 989: 987: 985: 983: 981: 979: 977: 975: 973: 971: 969: 967: 965: 963: 946: 942: 938: 932: 930: 928: 926: 924: 919: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 895: 889: 887: 883: 879: 873: 863: 861: 857: 846: 844: 840: 836: 827: 825: 824:Robert Hughes 821: 817: 816:Michael Fried 813: 812:Leo Steinberg 809: 805: 801: 796: 793: 788: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 765: 763: 759: 758: 753: 752: 747: 743: 737: 733: 731: 726: 722: 718: 716: 715: 710: 709: 704: 700: 696: 691: 689: 686:, championed 685: 684: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 622: 620: 616: 612: 608: 603: 601: 600:Edward Hopper 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 560:AndrĂ© Malraux 557: 547: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 528:Pablo Picasso 525: 521: 517: 513: 512:Ben Nicholson 509: 505: 501: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 475: 471: 467: 465: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 436: 432: 431:Kenneth Clark 429: 428:art historian 425: 420: 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 380: 378: 377: 372: 371:Édouard Manet 368: 364: 363:Salon of 1845 360: 352: 351:Salon of 1845 348: 344: 340: 338: 337: 332: 327: 323: 319: 318: 313: 312: 307: 302: 300: 296: 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 276:neo-classical 273: 265: 261: 252: 250: 249: 244: 243:Royal Academy 240: 239: 234: 229: 227: 223: 222:Denis Diderot 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 187: 185: 181: 173: 169: 160: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 132: 130: 119: 117: 116:R. Siva Kumar 113: 109: 98: 94: 90: 88: 84: 83:Impressionism 80: 74: 72: 67: 62: 59: 55: 51: 47: 46: 38: 34: 30: 24: 19: 5227:Corporations 5137: 4960:most visited 4808: 4758: 4436:Plastic arts 4360:Found object 4243: 4024: 4014: 4004: 3974: 3964: 3944: 3934: 3924: 3914: 3904: 3894: 3841: 3817:Magnificence 3799: 3649: 3615:Schopenhauer 3450:Coomaraswamy 3368:Philosophers 3356: 3287:Aestheticism 3165:. Retrieved 3161:the original 3156: 3143:the original 3121: 3110:the original 3085:. Retrieved 3081: 3071: 3059:. Retrieved 3055:the original 3050: 3040: 3028:. Retrieved 3024:the original 3019: 3010: 2998:. Retrieved 2993: 2983: 2974: 2961: 2949:. Retrieved 2944: 2934: 2922:. Retrieved 2917: 2907: 2895:. Retrieved 2890: 2880: 2868:. Retrieved 2863: 2853: 2841:. Retrieved 2837: 2827: 2815:. Retrieved 2810: 2800: 2792: 2787: 2779: 2774: 2762:. Retrieved 2758: 2748: 2739: 2730: 2710: 2704: 2695: 2683:. Retrieved 2678: 2668: 2656:. Retrieved 2651: 2641: 2630: 2620: 2608:. Retrieved 2604:the original 2594: 2582:. Retrieved 2578:the original 2568: 2556:. Retrieved 2552:"Chronology" 2546: 2534:. Retrieved 2529: 2520: 2509: 2503: 2498:, Iowa City. 2483: 2477: 2465:. Retrieved 2460: 2450: 2438:. Retrieved 2433: 2412: 2403: 2391:. Retrieved 2381: 2369:. Retrieved 2367:. Aaa.si.edu 2358: 2346:. Retrieved 2341: 2319: 2313: 2297:(1): 64–65. 2294: 2290: 2280: 2271: 2265: 2253:. Retrieved 2246:the original 2241: 2237: 2224: 2191: 2188:French Forum 2187: 2181: 2169:. Retrieved 2157: 2145:. Retrieved 2141:the original 2136: 2126: 2114:. Retrieved 2110:the original 2105: 2095: 2083:. Retrieved 2079:the original 2074: 2064: 2052:. Retrieved 2048:the original 2043: 2033: 2021:. Retrieved 2016: 2007: 1995:. Retrieved 1990: 1981: 1969:. Retrieved 1964: 1955: 1943:. Retrieved 1938: 1929: 1916: 1900: 1895: 1887: 1882: 1870: 1862: 1857: 1848: 1840: 1835: 1827: 1822: 1798: 1791: 1779:. Retrieved 1775:the original 1771:Khan Academy 1766:Smarthistory 1764: 1755: 1723: 1716: 1705: 1675:. Retrieved 1670: 1660: 1641: 1635: 1618: 1612: 1603: 1597: 1586: 1573:Morley, John 1567: 1555:. Retrieved 1549: 1542: 1530:. Retrieved 1524: 1517: 1505:. Retrieved 1499: 1492: 1482: 1475: 1463:. Retrieved 1454: 1444: 1434: 1427: 1415:. Retrieved 1380:. Retrieved 1375: 1362: 1350:. Retrieved 1343:the original 1314: 1310: 1297: 1288: 1270: 1264: 1250: 1238:. Retrieved 1235:The Guardian 1234: 1224: 1215: 1189: 1185: 1155: 1130: 1126: 1099: 1091: 1082: 1021:. Retrieved 1007: 1003: 949:. Retrieved 945:the original 940: 878:social media 875: 852: 833: 804:John Canaday 799: 797: 789: 766: 755: 749: 739: 735: 730:Sidney Janis 725:Uptown Group 719: 712: 706: 702: 698: 692: 681: 662:Hans Hofmann 623: 604: 580:Buenos Aires 553: 539: 536:The Listener 535: 504:Herbert Read 502: 485: 479: 473: 440: 387: 381: 374: 362: 356: 350: 334: 315: 309: 303: 292: 269: 255:19th century 246: 236: 230: 219: 210: 198: 188: 183: 177: 138: 125: 104: 95: 91: 75: 63: 42: 41: 32: 18: 5490:Art history 5386:mathematics 5310:Tesla, Inc. 5185:Advertising 5077:Arts portal 4950:Art museums 4865:art finance 4666:Arts centre 4630:Art gallery 4613:Art commune 4603:Art auction 4446:Printmaking 4375:Mixed media 4370:Kinetic art 4307:Visual arts 3910:(c. 335 BC) 3900:(c. 390 BC) 3879:Work of art 3832:Picturesque 3688:Avant-garde 3645:Winckelmann 3520:Kierkegaard 3445:Collingwood 3415:Baudrillard 3342:Romanticism 3312:Historicism 3246:Mathematics 3087:12 December 3061:12 December 3030:12 December 3000:12 December 2951:12 December 2924:12 December 2897:12 December 2870:12 December 2843:12 December 2817:12 December 2764:12 December 2685:12 December 2658:12 December 2610:12 December 2584:12 December 2558:12 December 2536:12 December 2467:12 December 2440:12 December 2393:12 December 2348:12 December 2255:11 December 2171:17 December 2147:11 December 2116:11 December 2085:11 December 2054:11 December 2023:10 December 1997:10 December 1971:10 December 1945:10 December 1781:11 February 1677:10 December 1557:10 December 1532:10 December 1507:10 December 1465:10 December 1417:16 December 1382:14 December 1352:14 December 1240:12 December 1023:12 December 1010:(1): 2–13. 951:12 December 898:Art history 802:art critic 674:Franz Kline 650:Mark Rothko 638:color field 626:avant-garde 556:Apollinaire 516:Henry Moore 443:Oscar Wilde 384:John Ruskin 306:John Ruskin 264:John Ruskin 157:Renaissance 122:Methodology 108:art history 71:art history 54:Art critics 5495:Aesthetics 5479:Categories 5459:Evaluation 5429:Windows 10 5335:Mass media 5190:Capitalism 5050:sculptures 4904:Provenance 4799:Art market 4706:Commission 4654:Art school 4642:Art museum 4608:Art colony 4596:and events 4456:street art 4451:Public art 3849:Recreation 3827:Perception 3720:Creativity 3420:Baumgarten 3410:Baudelaire 3292:Classicism 3207:Aesthetics 2975:N.paradoxa 2711:Mark Tobey 2371:7 December 1724:Baudelaire 915:References 903:Art critic 757:The Nation 742:Trotskyist 695:Mark Tobey 632:advocated 550:Since 1945 482:Clive Bell 474:Clive Bell 455:Clive Bell 373:'s famous 317:The Yankee 101:Definition 58:aesthetics 50:visual art 5373:Knowledge 5305:Starbucks 5290:McDonalds 5285:Microsoft 5255:Coca-Cola 5205:Copyright 5195:Democracy 5119:Criticism 5029:Sculptors 4935:Art media 4897:sculpture 4838:paintings 4759:Criticism 4541:paintings 4531:Collector 4463:Sculpture 4380:bricolage 4311:art world 3854:Reverence 3760:Eroticism 3730:Depiction 3703:Masculine 3605:Santayana 3565:Nietzsche 3510:Hutcheson 3500:Heidegger 3485:Greenberg 3440:Coleridge 3405:Balthasar 3390:Aristotle 3352:Theosophy 3347:Symbolism 3322:Modernism 3307:Formalism 3167:9 January 2274:. Rodopi. 2216:191632519 1339:192025173 866:Art blogs 588:Argentina 576:Siqueiros 546:in 1936. 524:modernism 508:Paul Nash 498:formalism 490:formalist 451:Roger Fry 424:Roger Fry 382:In 1877, 322:John Neal 197:with his 145:Vitruvius 45:criticism 5449:Critique 5407:Software 5343:Fox News 5245:AT&T 5217:Religion 5126:The arts 5007:Painters 4892:painting 4804:The arts 4764:feminist 4701:Biennale 4441:Portrait 4426:Painting 4397:graffiti 4350:Fine art 4309:and the 4258:See also 4248:Feminist 4129:Category 4061:Axiology 3930:(c. 500) 3920:(c. 100) 3795:Judgment 3750:Emotions 3745:Elegance 3725:Cuteness 3698:Feminine 3661:Concepts 3630:Tanizaki 3610:Schiller 3595:Richards 3585:Rancière 3555:Maritain 3490:Hanslick 3430:Benjamin 3302:Feminism 3271:Theology 3251:Medieval 3241:Japanese 3236:Internet 3082:HuffPost 2632:New York 2489:Archived 2208:40552391 1747:30736784 1575:(1911). 1450:Voltaire 1198:20026565 1186:Daedalus 1139:29768369 892:See also 872:Art blog 703:Art News 494:saucepan 449:members 386:derided 288:Stendhal 280:romantic 203:Voltaire 35:, 1889, 5315:Walmart 5295:Netflix 5260:Comcast 5250:Chevron 5210:Patents 5012:by name 4955:largest 4792:Related 4776:outline 4558:Curator 4546:frescos 4483:tallest 4468:carving 4419:virtual 4414:digital 4409:history 4345:Drawing 4330:Collage 4318:Artwork 4124:Outline 4039:Related 3906:Poetics 3874:Tragedy 3864:Sublime 3837:Quality 3822:Mimesis 3780:Harmony 3765:Fashion 3740:Ecstasy 3735:Disgust 3651:more... 3620:Scruton 3545:Lyotard 3480:Goodman 3460:Deleuze 3395:Aquinas 3385:Alberti 3358:more... 3337:Realism 3317:Marxism 3297:Fascism 3280:Schools 3266:Science 3221:Ancient 1585:(ed.). 1331:2901572 886:Google+ 781:CĂ©zanne 683:ARTnews 404:guineas 400:coxcomb 376:Olympia 369:. When 215:Baroque 163:Origins 153:patrons 135:History 5464:Review 5325:Yahoo! 5275:Huawei 5270:Google 5240:Amazon 5235:Airbnb 5034:female 4659:Europe 4594:Places 4583:Europe 4573:Patron 4563:Dealer 4553:Critic 4526:Artist 4478:statue 4473:relief 4392:fresco 4190:Topics 4030:(2009) 4020:(1977) 4010:(1946) 4000:(1939) 3990:(1935) 3980:(1934) 3970:(1933) 3960:(1891) 3950:(1835) 3940:(1757) 3807:Kitsch 3785:Humour 3715:Comedy 3693:Beauty 3635:Vasari 3625:Tagore 3600:Ruskin 3540:Lukács 3530:Langer 3475:Goethe 3400:Balázs 3380:Adorno 3261:Nature 3226:Africa 2718:  2486:(1943) 2389:. Tate 2214:  2206:  2019:. Tate 1993:. Tate 1967:. Tate 1941:. Tate 1907:  1810:  1745:  1735:  1648:  1627:775870 1625:  1337:  1329:  1196:  1162:  1137:  882:Tumblr 856:UNESCO 777:Cubism 572:Rivera 568:Orozco 435:Ruskin 87:Cubism 5363:MSNBC 4923:Lists 4914:Style 4568:Model 4519:Roles 4387:Mural 4119:Index 3888:Works 3869:Taste 3859:Style 3640:Wilde 3580:Plato 3575:Pater 3535:Lipps 3495:Hegel 3465:Dewey 3455:Danto 3435:Burke 3256:Music 3231:India 3214:Areas 2971:(PDF) 2514:: 58. 2484:Mural 2249:(PDF) 2238:Style 2234:(PDF) 2212:S2CID 2204:JSTOR 2166:(PDF) 1581:. In 1412:(PDF) 1372:(PDF) 1346:(PDF) 1335:S2CID 1327:JSTOR 1307:(PDF) 1194:JSTOR 1135:JSTOR 1000:(PDF) 849:Today 785:Monet 209:with 141:Plato 5424:Java 5358:ESPN 5353:CNBC 5280:IKEA 3843:Rasa 3801:Kama 3775:Gaze 3710:Camp 3590:Rand 3525:Klee 3515:Kant 3505:Hume 3425:Bell 3169:2013 3122:Arts 3089:2013 3063:2013 3032:2013 3002:2013 2953:2013 2926:2013 2899:2013 2872:2013 2845:2013 2819:2013 2766:2013 2716:ISBN 2687:2013 2660:2013 2612:2013 2586:2013 2560:2013 2538:2013 2469:2013 2442:2013 2395:2013 2373:2011 2350:2013 2257:2013 2173:2012 2149:2013 2118:2013 2087:2013 2056:2013 2025:2013 1999:2013 1973:2013 1947:2013 1905:ISBN 1808:ISBN 1783:2013 1743:OCLC 1733:ISBN 1679:2013 1646:ISBN 1623:OCLC 1559:2013 1534:2013 1509:2013 1467:2013 1419:2013 1384:2013 1354:2013 1242:2013 1160:ISBN 1025:2013 953:2013 884:and 822:and 810:and 779:and 771:and 754:and 714:Life 711:and 699:Arts 672:and 660:and 636:and 617:and 574:and 530:and 518:and 453:and 43:Art 5414:C++ 5348:BBC 3770:Fun 3550:Man 3470:Fry 2299:doi 2196:doi 1729:110 1460:581 1319:doi 1012:doi 783:to 594:in 592:OAS 526:of 486:Art 349:'s 147:or 5481:: 5052:, 5048:, 3998:" 3988:" 3958:" 3155:. 3120:. 3080:. 3049:. 3018:. 2992:. 2973:. 2943:. 2916:. 2889:. 2862:. 2836:. 2809:. 2757:. 2677:. 2650:. 2629:. 2528:. 2459:. 2432:. 2421:^ 2411:. 2340:. 2328:^ 2295:10 2293:. 2289:. 2242:22 2240:. 2236:. 2210:. 2202:. 2192:30 2190:. 2135:. 2104:. 2073:. 2042:. 2015:. 1989:. 1963:. 1937:. 1806:. 1804:51 1769:. 1763:. 1741:. 1731:. 1704:. 1687:^ 1669:. 1392:^ 1374:. 1333:. 1325:. 1315:51 1313:. 1309:. 1279:^ 1233:. 1206:^ 1190:89 1188:. 1170:^ 1147:^ 1131:33 1129:. 1109:^ 1033:^ 1006:. 1002:. 961:^ 939:. 922:^ 845:. 818:, 806:. 744:, 690:. 676:. 664:. 656:, 652:, 648:, 644:, 570:, 514:, 510:, 339:. 143:, 85:, 52:. 5111:e 5104:t 5097:v 4299:e 4292:t 4285:v 4250:) 4246:( 4175:e 4168:t 4161:v 3994:" 3984:" 3954:" 3199:e 3192:t 3185:v 3171:. 3091:. 3065:. 3034:. 3004:. 2955:. 2928:. 2901:. 2874:. 2847:. 2821:. 2768:. 2724:. 2689:. 2662:. 2635:. 2614:. 2588:. 2562:. 2540:. 2471:. 2444:. 2415:. 2397:. 2375:. 2352:. 2307:. 2301:: 2259:. 2218:. 2198:: 2175:. 2151:. 2120:. 2089:. 2058:. 2027:. 2001:. 1975:. 1949:. 1911:. 1816:. 1785:. 1749:. 1681:. 1654:. 1629:. 1561:. 1536:. 1511:. 1469:. 1421:. 1386:. 1356:. 1321:: 1258:. 1244:. 1200:. 1141:. 1027:. 1014:: 1008:2 955:. 566:( 25:.

Index

Arts criticism

Gabriel von Max
criticism
visual art
Art critics
aesthetics
artistic movements
art history
Impressionists
Impressionism
Cubism
art history
history of the craft
R. Siva Kumar
aesthetic theory
Plato
Vitruvius
Augustine of Hippo
patrons
Renaissance

Jonathan Richardson
Jonathan Richardson
Summer Exhibitions
Jean-Baptiste Dubos
Voltaire
Étienne La Font de Saint-Yenne
Baroque
Denis Diderot

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑