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Arthur W. Hummel Jr.

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1154: 1080: 1133: 917: 1123: 927: 491:. Though food was not adequate, life at the camp was relatively relaxed, since it was far from the battle-front. Hummel was put in charge of the hospital laboratory, taking advantage of his college training. One of his fellow internees was 883: 472:, earning a B.A in 1940. In the same year, he then returned to Beijing to study at the California College of Chinese Studies and to study Chinese, since he had forgotten what he had learned as a child. He also taught English at the 913: 1089: 1649: 31: 811: 544: 257: 1119: 504: 1619: 1614: 1609: 921: 905: 1639: 1624: 848: 1127: 1111: 711:. Initial interview date: April 13, 1994. The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project Information Series 1644: 612:"The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project Information Series AMBASSADOR ARTHUR W. HUMMEL, JR" 535:
from 1961 to 1963. He served after that as Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy in Taiwan before being appointed to the position of
622: 648: 1634: 1629: 1153: 1079: 898: 495:, who later became a well-known theologian. In 1944 he and Laurance Tipton, a British prisoner, escaped and joined a unit of the 1104: 507:, an organization which helped rebuild China along with other countries needing aid after the war. Hummel then attended the 838: 784: 548: 540: 148: 94: 891: 437: 1300: 757: 552: 536: 425: 324: 200: 42: 1097: 1659: 1654: 678: 460:, a Quaker boarding school outside Philadelphia, for high school, where he graduated in 1938. He then attended 560: 524: 1580: 576: 340: 1200: 496: 1346: 1283: 705: 473: 1258: 1210: 1187: 865: 974: 512: 1205: 1176: 572: 480: 611: 1336: 1228: 1064: 508: 1604: 1599: 1438: 1423: 1384: 1341: 1273: 1263: 964: 528: 465: 429: 353: 8: 1485: 1331: 1004: 969: 959: 777: 453: 181: 1543: 1428: 1326: 1288: 1268: 1019: 949: 794: 436:
when he was 4. In 1927, when he was 7, the disruption and anti-foreign violence of the
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After retiring from the U.S. Department of the State, he acted as the director of the
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Peaceful study in the ancient capital did not last long, however. After
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as a negotiator where he helped the U.S. reaffirm their ties with the
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Assistant Secretaries of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs
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Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs
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Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs
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Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs
1455: 1132: 432:(1884–1975) and Ruth Bookwalter Hummel. His family moved to 649:"Arthur Hummel Jr. Dies at 80; Negotiated Taiwan Arms Pact" 469: 449: 573:
Hopkins-Nanjing Center for Chinese and American Studies
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United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration
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from 1981 to 1985. He then joined the third and final
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in 1968. He left his post on July 22, 1971, to become
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from 1976 to 1977. On June 8, 1977, he was appointed
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guerrillas who fought against the Japanese. After
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Hummel was taken by the Japanese and interned at the
685:. Pettus Archival Project, SES, CGU. Archived from 589: 575:. Hummel died on February 6, 2001, in his home in 1591: 704:Kennedy, Interviewed by Charles Stuart (1998). 619:Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training 1105: 899: 1620:Ambassadors of the United States to Pakistan 1615:Ambassadors of the United States to Ethiopia 1610:Ambassadors of the United States to Myanmar 213:September 10, 1968 – July 22, 1971 55:July 30, 1981 – September 24, 1985 1640:Children of American missionaries in China 1112: 1098: 906: 892: 448:, where his father worked as Chief of the 29: 1625:Ambassadors of the United States to China 161:February 20, 1975 – July 6, 1976 1645:United States Foreign Service personnel 703: 598: 511:, graduating with a master's degree in 270:July 12, 1976 – March 14, 1977 1592: 527:in 1950. In 1960, Hummel attended the 444:. When he was 8, his parents moved to 1093: 922:United States Ambassadors to Pakistan 887: 676: 646: 551:, where he served until 1981. He was 107:June 4, 1977 – July 19, 1981 549:United States Ambassador to Pakistan 541:United States Ambassador to Ethiopia 149:United States Ambassador to Ethiopia 95:United States Ambassador to Pakistan 13: 1128:United States Ambassadors to China 14: 1671: 1635:People from Chevy Chase, Maryland 724: 706:"Ambassador Arthur W. Hummel, Jr" 628:from the original on 22 July 2024 553:United States Ambassador to China 537:United States Ambassador to Burma 440:forced his family to relocate to 201:United States Ambassador to Burma 43:United States Ambassador to China 1630:United States Career Ambassadors 1152: 1131: 1121: 1078: 925: 915: 647:Lewis, Paul (11 February 2001). 543:from 1975 to 1976. He also was 359:Ruth Bookwalter Hummel (mother) 640: 604: 557:United States-China communiqué 397: 1: 670: 566: 525:United States Foreign Service 474:Catholic University of Peking 411: 16:American diplomat (1920-2001) 1581:American Institute in Taiwan 428:, to Christian missionaries 341:Chevy Chase (town), Maryland 7: 839:U.S. Ambassador to Pakistan 785:U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia 10: 1676: 1464:Chiefs of the U.S. Liaison 1456:People's Republic of China 1150: 561:People's Republic of China 503:ended, he worked with the 481:the attack on Pearl Harbor 456:. His parents sent him to 1577: 1499: 1463: 1452: 1409: 1393: 1360: 1317: 1297: 1219: 1161: 1141: 1076: 935: 872: 863: 855: 845: 836: 828: 818: 809: 801: 791: 782: 774: 764: 755: 747: 742: 523:Arthur Hummel joined the 518: 388: 381:Arthur William Hummel Jr. 374: 366: 346: 330: 307: 302: 298: 286: 274: 263: 255: 243: 231: 217: 206: 199: 187: 175: 165: 154: 147: 135: 123: 111: 100: 93: 81: 69: 59: 48: 41: 37: 28: 23:Arthur William Hummel Jr. 21: 1500:Ambassador Extraordinary 1410:Ambassador Extraordinary 1361:Ambassador Extraordinary 1320:Minister Plenipotentiary 1222:Minister Plenipotentiary 866:U.S. Ambassador to China 758:U.S. Ambassador to Burma 582: 485:Weihsien Internment Camp 1318:Envoy Extraordinary and 1220:Envoy Extraordinary and 683:Pettus Archival Studies 677:Flynn, Kathryn (2005). 1660:Westtown School alumni 1655:Antioch College alumni 679:"Arthur W. Hummel Jr" 577:Chevy Chase, Maryland 531:. He was director of 513:International Studies 509:University of Chicago 579:, at the age of 80. 529:National War College 430:Arthur W. Hummel Sr. 354:Arthur W. Hummel Sr. 1502:and Plenipotentiary 1412:and Plenipotentiary 1363:and Plenipotentiary 778:Thomas W. McElhiney 689:on 20 November 2008 454:Library of Congress 438:Northern Expedition 182:Thomas W. McElhiney 795:Frederic L. Chapin 653:The New York Times 194:Frederic L. Chapin 1587: 1586: 1397:Republic of China 1301:Republic of China 1194:chargé d’affaires 1145:Great Qing Empire 1087: 1086: 882: 881: 873:Succeeded by 846:Succeeded by 822:Richard Holbrooke 819:Succeeded by 792:Succeeded by 765:Succeeded by 743:Diplomatic posts 621:. 13 April 1994. 489:Shandong Province 378: 377: 293:Richard Holbrooke 222:Lyndon B. Johnson 1667: 1197: 1173: 1156: 1136: 1135: 1126: 1125: 1124: 1114: 1107: 1100: 1091: 1090: 1082: 930: 929: 920: 919: 908: 901: 894: 885: 884: 859:Leonard Woodcock 856:Preceded by 849:Robert I. Spiers 832:Henry A. Byroade 829:Preceded by 802:Preceded by 775:Preceded by 751:Henry A. Byroade 748:Preceded by 740: 739: 720: 718: 716: 710: 698: 696: 694: 664: 663: 661: 659: 644: 638: 637: 635: 633: 627: 616: 608: 602: 596: 533:Voice of America 452:Division at the 446:Washington, D.C. 399: 390: 337: 334:February 6, 2001 317: 315: 303:Personal details 289: 277: 268: 246: 238:Henry A. Byroade 234: 226:Richard M. Nixon 211: 190: 178: 159: 142:Ronald I. Spiers 138: 130:Henry A. Byroade 126: 105: 84: 76:Leonard Woodcock 72: 53: 33: 19: 18: 1675: 1674: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1590: 1589: 1588: 1583: 1573: 1501: 1495: 1465: 1459: 1448: 1411: 1405: 1389: 1362: 1356: 1319: 1313: 1293: 1221: 1215: 1191: 1171: 1157: 1148: 1137: 1130: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1088: 1083: 1074: 931: 924: 914: 912: 878: 869: 861: 851: 842: 834: 824: 815: 807: 797: 788: 780: 770: 768:Edwin W. Martin 761: 753: 727: 714: 712: 708: 692: 690: 673: 668: 667: 657: 655: 645: 641: 631: 629: 625: 614: 610: 609: 605: 597: 590: 585: 569: 521: 462:Antioch College 458:Westtown School 416:He was born in 414: 362: 339: 335: 319: 313: 311: 287: 275: 269: 264: 250:Edwin W. Martin 244: 232: 224: 212: 207: 188: 176: 160: 155: 136: 124: 118: 106: 101: 82: 70: 54: 49: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1673: 1663: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1585: 1584: 1578: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1505: 1503: 1497: 1496: 1494: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1472: 1470: 1461: 1460: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1415: 1413: 1407: 1406: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1366: 1364: 1358: 1357: 1355: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1323: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1225: 1223: 1217: 1216: 1214: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1151: 1149: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1117: 1116: 1109: 1102: 1094: 1085: 1084: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 936: 933: 932: 911: 910: 903: 896: 888: 880: 879: 874: 871: 862: 857: 853: 852: 847: 844: 835: 830: 826: 825: 820: 817: 808: 803: 799: 798: 793: 790: 781: 776: 772: 771: 766: 763: 754: 749: 745: 744: 738: 737: 726: 725:External links 723: 722: 721: 700: 699: 672: 669: 666: 665: 639: 603: 599:Kennedy (1998) 587: 586: 584: 581: 568: 565: 520: 517: 493:Langdon Gilkey 466:Yellow Springs 413: 410: 376: 375: 372: 371: 368: 364: 363: 361: 360: 357: 350: 348: 344: 343: 338:(aged 80) 332: 328: 327: 309: 305: 304: 300: 299: 296: 295: 290: 284: 283: 278: 272: 271: 261: 260: 253: 252: 247: 241: 240: 235: 229: 228: 219: 215: 214: 204: 203: 197: 196: 191: 185: 184: 179: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 152: 151: 145: 144: 139: 133: 132: 127: 121: 120: 113: 109: 108: 98: 97: 91: 90: 85: 79: 78: 73: 67: 66: 61: 57: 56: 46: 45: 39: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1672: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1582: 1576: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1498: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1451: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1414: 1408: 1404: 1402: 1398: 1392: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1367: 1365: 1359: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1316: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1296: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1224: 1218: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1195: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1170: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1160: 1155: 1147: 1146: 1140: 1134: 1129: 1115: 1110: 1108: 1103: 1101: 1096: 1095: 1092: 1081: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 937: 934: 928: 923: 918: 909: 904: 902: 897: 895: 890: 889: 886: 877: 868: 867: 860: 854: 850: 841: 840: 833: 827: 823: 814: 813: 806: 800: 796: 787: 786: 779: 773: 769: 760: 759: 752: 746: 741: 736: 732: 729: 728: 707: 702: 701: 688: 684: 680: 675: 674: 654: 650: 643: 624: 620: 613: 607: 600: 595: 593: 588: 580: 578: 574: 564: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 516: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 442:Massachusetts 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 409: 407: 404: 403:United States 400: 394: 386: 382: 373: 369: 365: 358: 355: 352: 351: 349: 345: 342: 333: 329: 326: 322: 310: 306: 301: 297: 294: 291: 285: 282: 279: 273: 267: 262: 259: 254: 251: 248: 242: 239: 236: 230: 227: 223: 220: 216: 210: 205: 202: 198: 195: 192: 186: 183: 180: 174: 171: 168: 164: 158: 153: 150: 146: 143: 140: 134: 131: 128: 122: 119:Ronald Reagan 117: 114: 110: 104: 99: 96: 92: 89: 86: 80: 77: 74: 68: 65: 64:Ronald Reagan 62: 58: 52: 47: 44: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 1513: 1454: 1395: 1299: 1193: 1186: 1162:Commissioner 1143: 989: 876:Winston Lord 864: 837: 810: 805:Philip Habib 783: 756: 713:. Retrieved 691:. Retrieved 687:the original 682: 656:. Retrieved 652: 642: 630:. Retrieved 618: 606: 570: 522: 501:World War II 478: 415: 396: 380: 379: 336:(2001-02-06) 318:June 1, 1920 288:Succeeded by 281:Philip Habib 265: 245:Succeeded by 208: 189:Succeeded by 156: 137:Succeeded by 116:Jimmy Carter 102: 88:Winston Lord 83:Succeeded by 50: 1605:2001 deaths 1600:1920 births 731:Appearances 497:Nationalist 276:Preceded by 233:Preceded by 177:Preceded by 170:Gerald Ford 125:Preceded by 71:Preceded by 1594:Categories 1579:See also: 1466:Office in 1439:McConaughy 1239:Burlingame 1035:Chamberlin 965:McConaught 870:1981–1985 843:1977–1981 789:1975–1976 762:1968–1971 671:References 567:Retirement 450:Orientalia 412:Early life 398:Héng Ānshí 367:Occupation 323:Province, 314:1920-06-01 1424:Drumright 1347:MacMurray 1050:Patterson 715:April 28, 515:in 1949. 266:In office 218:President 209:In office 166:President 157:In office 112:President 103:In office 60:President 51:In office 1564:Branstad 1549:Huntsman 1509:Woodcock 1491:Woodcock 1342:Schurman 1284:Rockhill 1201:Marshall 960:Rountree 950:Hildreth 623:Archived 406:diplomat 370:Diplomat 356:(father) 1539:Prueher 1468:Beijing 1370:Johnson 1352:Johnson 1332:Reinsch 1327:Calhoun 1309:Nanjing 1305:Beijing 1289:Calhoun 1177:Everett 1172:(Envoy) 1169:Cushing 1045:Crocker 985:Byroade 980:Farland 975:Oehlert 955:Langley 632:22 July 434:Beijing 418:Fenzhou 385:Chinese 347:Parents 1559:Baucus 1534:Sasser 1524:Lilley 1514:Hummel 1434:Wright 1419:Rankin 1401:Taipei 1385:Stuart 1380:Hurley 1279:Conger 1264:Angell 1259:Seward 1244:Browne 1211:Parker 1206:McLane 1188:Parker 1055:Munter 1040:Powell 1010:Oakley 1005:Raphel 1000:Hinton 995:Spiers 990:Hummel 945:Warren 940:Alling 735:C-SPAN 693:4 July 658:4 July 519:Career 422:Shanxi 395:: 393:pinyin 387:: 321:Shanxi 1569:Burns 1554:Locke 1544:Randt 1486:Gates 1476:Bruce 1444:Unger 1375:Gauss 1337:Crane 1274:Denby 1269:Young 1254:Avery 1182:Davis 1070:Blome 1060:Olson 1030:Milam 1025:Simon 1020:Monjo 1015:Platt 970:Locke 816:1976 709:(PDF) 626:(PDF) 615:(PDF) 583:Notes 426:China 325:China 256:13th 1519:Lord 1481:Bush 1429:Kirk 1234:Ward 1229:Reed 1065:Hale 717:2015 695:2009 660:2009 634:2024 470:Ohio 331:Died 308:Born 1529:Roy 1249:Low 733:on 487:in 464:in 389:恒安石 1596:: 681:. 651:. 617:. 591:^ 563:. 476:. 468:, 424:, 420:, 408:. 391:; 1403:) 1399:( 1311:) 1307:/ 1303:( 1196:) 1192:( 1113:e 1106:t 1099:v 907:e 900:t 893:v 719:. 697:. 662:. 636:. 601:. 383:( 316:) 312:(

Index


United States Ambassador to China
Ronald Reagan
Leonard Woodcock
Winston Lord
United States Ambassador to Pakistan
Jimmy Carter
Henry A. Byroade
Ronald I. Spiers
United States Ambassador to Ethiopia
Gerald Ford
Thomas W. McElhiney
Frederic L. Chapin
United States Ambassador to Burma
Lyndon B. Johnson
Richard M. Nixon
Henry A. Byroade
Edwin W. Martin
Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs
Philip Habib
Richard Holbrooke
Shanxi
China
Chevy Chase (town), Maryland
Arthur W. Hummel Sr.
Chinese
pinyin
United States
diplomat
Fenzhou

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