17:
116:(910), the kingdom was divided between his sons. The 10th century was thus characterized by family infighting, which was only brought to an end by the succession of
2094:
2247:
2213:
70:
from 739 until 1037. Under their rule, the Astur-Leonese kingdom went from a small mountain enclave to one of the dominant powers in
2206:
124:
waxed and in 1034 the
Pamplonans captured León. The rule of the dynasty was brought to an end three years later when
2320:
2199:
2325:
2257:
2039:
910:
2127:
in a chapter on "the kings of the sons of
Alfonso of Galicia, kings of Spain after the Goths" in his
2226:
141:
2131:. See Justin Stearns, "Two passages in Ibn al-Khaṭīb's account of the kings of Christian Iberia",
1448:
923:
113:
800:
1426:
1089:
641:
502:
105:
100:
For the first century, rule alternated between
Alfonso's descendants and those of his brother,
2277:
2073:
2053:
129:
125:
1076:
528:
339:
86:
1628:
1605:
1255:
117:
1777:
674:
654:
515:
485:
181:
109:
78:
1821:
1808:
1280:
1104:
8:
2162:
Building
Legitimacy: Political Discourses and Forms of Legitimation in Medieval Societies
1828:
1243:
756:
360:
121:
101:
63:
1474:
1441:
2292:
2262:
2242:
319:
210:
90:
82:
2272:
2252:
1294:
133:
67:
2282:
48:
2046:
1461:
2287:
2177:
895:
465:
37:
788:
2297:
2267:
2164:, ed. I. Alfonso, H. Kennedy and J. Escalona (Leiden: Brill, 2004), pp. 223–62.
2314:
2185:
2144:
21:
2124:
2191:
16:
2160:
Julio
Escalona, "Family Memories: Inventing Alfonso I of Asturias", in
150:
146:
2186:
The Early
Christian Principalities and the Expansion of Asturias-León
332:
94:
478:
120:
in 984. During this period, however, the power of the neighbouring
108:(842), Fruela's descendants took the throne permanently, headed by
71:
2222:
77:
The first ruling family of
Asturias lasted only two generations:
139:
The historiography produced by and for the dynasty, such as the
55:
62:("sons of Alfonso"), was the ruling family of the kingdom of
85:(737–739). The latter was succeeded by his brother-in-law,
97:. He founded a dynasty that was to last almost 300 years.
145:(late 9th century), made Duke Peter a descendant of the
153:
and stressed the dynasty's supposed Gothic descent.
128:was killed in battle against his brother-in-law,
2312:
136:of Pamplona, who thereafter assumed the throne.
2207:
2214:
2200:
104:. With the death of Alfonso I's grandson,
2221:
164:Family tree of the Astur-Leonese dynasty
15:
24:, a symbol of the Astur-Leonese dynasty
2313:
2195:
2151:(Basil Blackwell, 1989), pp. 151–152.
2093:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2052:
2045:
2043:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2012:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1906:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1827:
1820:
1818:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1712:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1558:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1473:
1471:
1460:
1458:
1447:
1440:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1375:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1292:
1290:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1254:
1252:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1189:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1120:
1118:
1103:
1101:
1088:
1086:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1005:
971:
969:
967:
965:
963:
961:
959:
957:
955:
953:
951:
949:
947:
945:
943:
941:
939:
922:
920:
918:
916:
907:
905:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
882:
880:
878:
876:
874:
872:
866:
860:
858:
856:
850:
848:
846:
844:
842:
840:
838:
836:
834:
832:
830:
828:
826:
824:
822:
820:
818:
812:
810:
799:
797:
786:
784:
782:
780:
778:
776:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
762:
760:
755:
745:
739:
737:
735:
729:
727:
725:
716:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
700:
698:
692:
684:
673:
671:
669:
666:
664:
653:
651:
640:
638:
635:
628:
598:
582:
580:
578:
576:
574:
572:
570:
554:
552:
550:
548:
546:
527:
525:
514:
512:
497:
495:
484:
482:
477:
464:
424:
408:
406:
404:
380:
378:
376:
374:
372:
359:
357:
355:
353:
351:
349:
338:
331:
329:
318:
316:
314:
312:
310:
274:
248:
246:
244:
228:
226:
224:
222:
220:
209:
207:
205:
203:
201:
199:
197:
195:
193:
191:
180:
178:
176:
174:
172:
2149:The Arab Conquest of Spain, 710–797
13:
14:
2337:
93:and husband of Fafila's sister,
2182:A History of Spain and Portugal
2154:
2138:
2117:
156:
1:
2171:
7:
2258:Castilian House of Burgundy
2184:, Volume 1, Chapter Three (
10:
2342:
2233:
2100:
2050:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2010:
2008:
1992:
1990:
1982:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1962:
1960:
1952:
1950:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1904:
1902:
1886:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1850:
1848:
1834:
1825:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1710:
1708:
1700:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1556:
1554:
1538:
1536:
1490:
1488:
1445:
1438:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1373:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1353:
1337:
1335:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1187:
1185:
1177:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1003:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
981:
979:
977:
864:
862:
854:
852:
749:
743:
741:
733:
731:
723:
696:
694:
688:
633:
622:
620:
618:
610:
608:
606:
596:
592:
590:
588:
568:
564:
562:
560:
542:
475:
458:
456:
454:
446:
444:
442:
436:
434:
432:
422:
418:
416:
414:
402:
398:
396:
394:
392:
390:
388:
386:
368:
336:
304:
302:
300:
298:
296:
294:
292:
284:
282:
280:
272:
268:
266:
264:
258:
256:
254:
242:
238:
236:
234:
230:
2110:
142:Chronicle of Alfonso III
2040:Sancho Ordóñez (count)
52:dinastía asturllionesa
25:
2321:Astur-Leonese dynasty
2135:25.1 (2004): 157–182.
34:Astur-Leonese dynasty
19:
130:Ferdinand of Castile
2326:Kingdom of Asturias
757:Bernardo del Carpio
122:Kingdom of Pamplona
102:Fruela of Cantabria
1615:& León 984-999
1263:León 926-931 &
1114:Galicia & León
1099:& León 914-924
911:COUNTS OF PORTUGAL
112:. At the death of
91:Peter of Cantabria
89:, the son of Duke
41:dinastía asturiana
26:
2308:
2307:
2108:
2107:
2104:
2103:
1775:
793:Count of Portugal
500:
364:duke of Cantabria
214:duke of Cantabria
2333:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2193:
2192:
2178:Stanley G. Payne
2165:
2158:
2152:
2142:
2136:
2121:
1773:
1482:956-958 (dethr.)
1442:Urraca Fernández
1436:(dethr.) † c.962
1112:Asturias 909-925
929:King of Asturias
806:King of Asturias
680:King of Asturias
660:King of Asturias
647:King of Asturias
631:count of Saldaña
534:King of Asturias
521:King of Asturias
508:King of Asturias
498:
491:King of Asturias
471:King of Asturias
345:King of Asturias
325:King of Asturias
187:King of Asturias
170:
169:
161:
160:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2331:
2330:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2304:
2229:
2220:
2174:
2169:
2168:
2159:
2155:
2143:
2139:
2122:
2118:
2113:
2080:
2078:
2062:
2060:
2057:
1815:
1813:
1778:Ordoño Bermúdez
1776:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1614:
1613:Galicia 982-999
1612:
1610:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1466:
1463:
1455:
1453:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1295:Alfonso Fróilaz
1287:
1285:
1266:
1265:Galicia 929-931
1264:
1262:
1260:
1249:
1248:King of Galicia
1247:
1122:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1098:
1097:Galicia 909-924
1096:
1094:
1083:
1081:
932:
930:
928:
913:
902:
898:
807:
805:
794:
792:
681:
679:
661:
659:
648:
646:
630:
537:
535:
533:
522:
520:
509:
507:
501:
492:
490:
472:
470:
363:
346:
344:
326:
324:
213:
188:
186:
159:
134:Jiménez dynasty
12:
11:
5:
2339:
2329:
2328:
2323:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2302:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2219:
2218:
2211:
2204:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2153:
2137:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2071:
2069:
2068:Jimena Sánchez
2066:
2064:
2051:
2049:
2044:
2042:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1824:
1819:
1817:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1774:(illegitimate)
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1639:
1638:(dethr.) † 985
1626:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1472:
1470:
1459:
1457:
1446:
1444:
1439:
1437:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1303:(dethr.) † 932
1291:
1289:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1253:
1251:
1244:Sancho Ordóñez
1240:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1119:
1117:
1102:
1100:
1087:
1085:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
968:
966:
964:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
952:
950:
948:
946:
944:
942:
940:
937:
935:
934:
931:866-909 (abd.)
921:
919:
917:
915:
909:
906:
904:
893:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
879:
877:
875:
873:
870:
868:
867:
865:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
845:
843:
841:
839:
837:
835:
833:
831:
829:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
816:
814:
813:
811:
809:
798:
796:
785:
783:
781:
779:
777:
775:
773:
771:
769:
767:
765:
763:
761:
759:
753:
752:
750:
747:
746:
744:
742:
740:
738:
736:
734:
732:
730:
728:
726:
724:
722:
720:
715:
713:
711:
709:
707:
705:
703:
701:
699:
697:
695:
693:
690:
689:
686:
685:
683:
672:
670:
668:
665:
663:
652:
650:
639:
637:
634:
632:
626:
625:
623:
621:
619:
617:
615:
613:
611:
609:
607:
605:
603:
600:
599:
597:
595:
593:
591:
589:
587:
585:
583:
581:
579:
577:
575:
573:
571:
569:
567:
565:
563:
561:
559:
557:
555:
553:
551:
549:
547:
544:
543:
540:
539:
536:789-791 (abd.)
526:
524:
513:
511:
499:(illegitimate)
496:
494:
483:
481:
476:
474:
462:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
451:
449:
447:
445:
443:
441:
439:
437:
435:
433:
431:
429:
426:
425:
423:
421:
419:
417:
415:
413:
411:
409:
407:
405:
403:
401:
399:
397:
395:
393:
391:
389:
387:
385:
383:
381:
379:
377:
375:
373:
370:
369:
366:
365:
358:
356:
354:
352:
350:
348:
337:
335:
330:
328:
317:
315:
313:
311:
308:
307:
305:
303:
301:
299:
297:
295:
293:
291:
289:
287:
285:
283:
281:
279:
276:
275:
273:
271:
269:
267:
265:
263:
261:
259:
257:
255:
253:
251:
249:
247:
245:
243:
241:
239:
237:
235:
233:
231:
229:
227:
225:
223:
221:
218:
216:
215:
208:
206:
204:
202:
200:
198:
196:
194:
192:
190:
179:
177:
175:
173:
166:
165:
158:
155:
81:(718–737) and
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2338:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2238:Astur-Leonese
2236:
2235:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2217:
2212:
2210:
2205:
2203:
2198:
2197:
2194:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2163:
2157:
2150:
2146:
2145:Roger Collins
2141:
2134:
2130:
2129:Kitab al-Ibar
2126:
2120:
2116:
2099:
2096:
2077:
2076:
2059:
2056:
2048:
2041:
2029:
2026:
2018:
2016:
2015:
1980:
1972:
1970:
1939:
1936:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1884:
1860:
1858:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1823:
1812:
1811:
1779:
1763:
1760:
1752:
1750:
1718:
1716:
1715:
1698:
1690:
1688:
1656:
1654:
1643:
1641:
1632:
1631:
1609:
1608:
1563:
1561:
1493:
1487:
1478:
1477:
1469:
1465:
1452:
1451:
1443:
1430:
1429:
1400:
1397:
1389:
1387:
1379:
1378:
1371:
1355:
1308:
1306:
1297:
1296:
1284:
1283:
1259:
1258:
1246:
1245:
1224:
1221:
1205:
1203:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1175:
1151:
1149:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1108:
1107:
1093:
1092:
1080:
1079:
1042:
1039:
1031:
1029:
1021:
1019:
1011:
1009:
1008:
1001:
985:
983:
975:
973:
938:
936:
927:
926:
914:
912:
901:
897:
871:
869:
817:
815:
804:
803:
791:
790:
758:
754:
751:
748:
721:
719:
714:
712:
691:
687:
678:
677:
658:
657:
645:
644:
627:
624:
616:
614:
612:
604:
602:
601:
594:
586:
584:
566:
558:
556:
545:
541:
532:
531:
519:
518:
506:
505:
489:
488:
480:
469:
468:
463:
460:
452:
450:
448:
440:
438:
430:
428:
427:
420:
412:
410:
400:
384:
382:
371:
367:
362:
343:
342:
334:
323:
322:
309:
306:
290:
288:
286:
278:
277:
270:
262:
260:
252:
250:
240:
232:
219:
217:
212:
185:
184:
171:
168:
167:
163:
162:
154:
152:
148:
144:
143:
137:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
98:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
75:
73:
69:
65:
61:
60:Banī Adhfūnsh
57:
53:
50:
46:
45:astur-leonesa
42:
39:
35:
31:
23:
22:Victory Cross
18:
2237:
2223:Royal houses
2181:
2161:
2156:
2148:
2140:
2132:
2128:
2119:
2079:King of León
2074:
2061:King of León
2054:
1814:King of León
1809:
1634:King of León
1629:
1606:
1480:King of León
1475:
1467:
1454:King of León
1449:
1432:King of León
1427:
1299:King of León
1293:
1286:King of León
1281:
1267:(abd.) † 933
1256:
1242:
1123:
1105:
1090:
1082:King of León
1077:
924:
908:
899:
801:
789:Vímara Peres
787:
717:
675:
655:
642:
529:
516:
503:
486:
466:
340:
320:
182:
140:
138:
99:
76:
59:
54:), known in
51:
44:
40:
33:
29:
27:
2125:Ibn Khaldun
2075:Bermudo III
2055:Ferdinand I
925:Alfonso III
667:Peter Theon
629:Sancho Díaz
157:Family tree
126:Bermudo III
114:Alfonso III
2315:Categories
2278:Trastámara
2172:References
2133:Al-Qanṭara
2058:of Castile
1630:Ramiro III
1607:Bermudo II
1450:Ordoño III
1257:Alfonso IV
643:Alfonso II
504:Mauregatus
151:Reccared I
147:Visigothic
118:Bermudo II
106:Alfonso II
2293:Bonaparte
2263:Champagne
2243:Barcelona
2081:1028-1037
2063:from 1037
1822:Christina
1810:Alfonso V
1428:Ordoño IV
1282:Ramiro II
1124:pretender
1106:Fruela II
1091:Ordoño II
530:Bermudo I
341:Alfonso I
333:Ermesinda
132:, of the
95:Ermesinda
87:Alfonso I
2283:Habsburg
1816:999-1028
1476:Sancho I
1078:García I
802:Ordoño I
676:Ramiro I
656:Nepotian
517:Aurelius
487:Fruela I
479:Adosinda
183:Pelagius
110:Ramiro I
79:Pelagius
72:Hispania
64:Asturias
49:Asturian
30:Asturian
2288:Bourbon
2253:Jiménez
2248:Íñiguez
1611:King of
1484:960-966
1464:Ramírez
1456:951-956
1434:958-960
1301:925-926
1288:931-951
1261:King of
1250:926-929
1116:924-925
1110:King of
1095:King of
1084:909-914
900:usurper
808:850-866
795:868-873
718:kinsmen
682:842-850
649:791-842
523:768-774
510:783-789
493:757-768
473:774-783
347:739-757
327:737-739
189:718-737
58:as the
38:Spanish
2273:Évreux
2095:Ordoño
2047:Sancha
1829:Ordoño
1636:966-84
1468:regent
1462:Elvira
1121:Ramiro
896:Fruela
636:Jimena
361:Fruela
321:Favila
83:Fafila
56:Arabic
2298:Savoy
2268:Capet
2227:Spain
2123:Thus
2111:Notes
933:† 910
538:† 797
211:Peter
149:king
467:Silo
68:León
66:and
28:The
20:The
2225:of
903:866
662:842
43:or
32:or
2317::
2180:,
2147:,
74:.
47:,
2215:e
2208:t
2201:v
2188:)
36:(
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