233:, built in a Moorish Revival style. From 1927 to 1937 it was a live performing arts venue, and then a movie venue until first closure in 1967. By this time, more African Americans began to move into the area around the theater, transforming local culture and taking advantage of this historic gem for their musical and artistic ends. It reopened in 1970 as Miracle Temple Church and a meeting place for 15 years. It then closed for renovation, reopening in 1987 as a performing arts venue named the New Regal Theater, in homage to the Regal Theater in Bronzeville, which had been a celebrated cultural center for Chicago's African American community beginning in the 1920s until it caught fire in September 1971. In 2003, the New Regal Theatre closed due to insufficient attendance to cover running costs, but funds were obtained for renovation and it reopened in late 2008. Unfortunately, some of the funds were misapplied to the new owner's personal expenses, and it closed for the fourth time in 2011, due to foreclosure. Kanye West has pledged $ 1 million, and funding continues, to raise capital to reopen and run the venue, with possibilities including plans "to recreate pivotal moments in entertainment history using holographic stage technology".
424:, and having an unusually tall proscenium arch. Built as a vaudeville theatre, it was adapted in 1929 to also show movies, and mixed them with live entertainment until closure in 1976. Notably, with the economic boom brought on by 1940s defense spending, the Orpheum was kept open 24 hours a day to accommodate the many shifts of workers building airplanes for WWII. In 1976, the building was stripped of saleable items and abandoned. With most less notable cinemas and theatres also closing and being demolished, enough people rallied behind the Orpheum to prevent that fate, and in 1978, the City declared it a Historic Landmark, followed in 1980 by addition to the National Register of Historic Places. There were legal issues regarding the adjoining premises, and the non-profit formed to own the Orpheum did not receive clear title till 1992, by which time there were significant structural repairs required before normal restoration activities could commence. Safety-critical works continued up to 2022, but as of May 2023, the venue is operating and appears to have a fairly full calendar months in advance.
1222:
two levels, orchestra and balcony. It featured a fairly big stage, large enough to hold a symphony orchestra, and indeed was sometimes used as a music theater. Celibidache once directed the
National Symphony Orchestra here, as an alternate theater to Bellas Artes, itself the home theater of said orchestra. The inevitable comparison with Grauman's Chinese stands only as original inspiration goes, because both buildings are very different. The Palacio Chino has a big, traditional flat facade, right in front of Iturbide street. The many windows of this facade are adorned as small pagodas, and there is a big, ornate marquee. The vestibule was spacious and full of Chinese decorations; even the ticket booths were rendered as pagodas. The auditorium was of the atmospheric type, with pagodas, temples and gold Buddha statues amid gardens. The ceiling was vault-like, not flat but very arched, and of course was painted deep blue. The screen was protected by a heavy black curtain, with Chinese motifs painted upon. The screen arch was very heavily decorated, with dragons appearing here and there.
538:
Mediterranean color scheme with pottery, furniture, wrought iron, statues, and paintings. Outside they utilized buff-colored tapestry, brick, and ornate terra-cotta accents. Initially it was home to vaudeville shows, dance recitals, and silent films. In 1964, the theatre was modernised. The original 45-foot vertical sign on the corner was deteriorating with age and was replaced with a horizontal marquee over the box-office. The interior was stripped of some of its original decor, for example many statues, but many of the items removed were stored rather than disposed of, and elements such as the "starry sky" ceiling in the auditorium remained. It closed in 1982 due to inadequate profits, but in 1985 was bought by a local property company, which has invested heavily in it, with further renovations and restorations partially undoing the 1964 modernisations. Unusually, it now has more seats (1,590) than it was built with. It is currently the premier live performance venue in
Kalamazoo.
209:
the most expensive and extensive renovation in its history in order to bring the theater up to modern performance and patron standards, and to restoring its failing 72-year-old infrastructure. The renovation cost just over $ 19 million, which included additional restroom facilities, new concession stands and expansion of the lobbies. The renovation allowed for the Civic to better serve customers with special needs by adding more handicapped seating and a new elevator. To bring the theatre up to new standards the dressing rooms were all redone and the stage was expanded from twenty-six feet to forty feet. Also added to the Civic was a freight elevator, a new loading dock and a cross-over space behind the stage's back wall. Other improvements included updating the sound system, HVAC, roof exterior, electrical service and modernizing the plumbing. The newly renovated Civic
Theatre re-opened in November 2002.
983:
582:
ventilation ducts at appropriate moments during films. The Uptown hosted movies as well as live vaudeville and stage productions through the 1970s. By the late 1970s, the theater began to function primarily as a concert venue, and it remained that way until it closed its doors in 1989. During its later years, the interior had fallen into disrepair, and all of the original details were whitewashed. Then, a $ 15 million renovation of the theater was completed. The original splendor was restored in the details and colors of
Eberson's original design. In addition, 33,000 sq ft (3,100 m2) of new lobby, bar, office and banquet space was added. Because of the redevelopment, the Uptown remains one of the few remaining atmospheric theatres still in operation.
404:. In 1975, he gifted the venue to the City of Miami as a rock concert venue. Renovations continued until 1977. In the late 80s, usage declined again, and the Gusman Estate stepped in again to save the building. After renovations from 1989, the building reopened as a performing arts center in 1994, including concerts by international stars, renovations continuing till 1996. There were more renovations 2000-02 and 2009–12, and by then, there were only 1,567 (more comfortable) seats. In 2014, the original "Olympic Theater" name returned. Closures due to COVID-19 were devastating to the small non-profit running the theater, and in 2020 they had to return management and operation to the City of Miami.
486:(expected to increase in popularity) it was only able to show silent movies for the first year, due to long delivery of the sound equipment. Unfortunately, the theatre organ, intended to accompany silent movies, was also not installed till 1930! It continued with a mix of live theatre, concerts and movies until it closed in 1985. A group of local people formed in 1989 to save it from demolition, reopened as soon as possible, and entered a program of renovation which is still ongoing. In particular, it closed for most of 1995 for repairs which were incompatible with the frequent presence of audiences. It now has 1458 wider seats, and runs a mix of live theatre, concerts and movies.
274:, is the cornerstone of the Dominion Energy Center (previously Richmond CentreStage), which also includes three adjacent modern performance spaces, offices, and elsewhere the Altria Theater (none of which are atmospheric and all of which are by different architects). The Carpenter Theatre was built in 1927/28, giving a Spanish-Moorish ambience. It currently has about 1,800 seats and is said to be fully renovated and restored, but now with state-of-the-art lighting and world-class acoustics. It has "newly installed fiber optic stars twinkling overhead in the repainted midnight sky ceiling, one of the many preserved and enhanced elements of John Eberson's original theater design"
60:
335:, constructed in 1920 with Renaissance Revival ambience and, originally, with 2,800 seats, was the first Eberson theatre to use a simulated outdoor sky ceiling. It originally hosted a variety of live acts, adding movies from 1922, before changing to movies only from 1932 until closure in 1973. Passed to the City of Dallas, it was restored inside and out to its original glory, also adding a sprung floor on the stage for dancing, and advanced sound and lighting systems. It then re-opened in 1983, with 1,570 seats, as a Performing Arts Center, hosting musical productions, dramatic plays, national pageants, dance, and concerts.
48:
950:
Organ
Society in the mid-1970s and now shows classic films, and hosts occasional stage events including rentals. The theatre has a fully equipped stage with dressing rooms, and when it first opened was also intended to have vaudeville performances. The theatre's mission is to preserve the history of the film arts. Silent films are still occasionally shown and when they are, they are accompanied by the theatre's 1928 Barton Theatre Organ which also has been restored and it is played prior to every film that is shown.
20:
711:. The theatre was saved in 1978 by a non-profit organization who has owned and operated the Theatre ever since. There were once over 100 Egyptian Theatres built around the country, today there are only seven remaining in the United States and this is the only one east of the Rocky Mountains. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, the Egyptian Theatre in DeKalb, IL was named as one of the top 20 architectural treasures in the State of Illinois by the Illinois Office of Tourism in 2018.
291:
of windows, prominence of
Spanish coats of arms, Churrigueresque exterior, as well as numerous plaster designs that were seen first in the Indiana Theatre became a framework for later designs. Eberson stated, "Into this Indiana Theatre I have put my very best efforts and endeavors in the art of designing a modern theatre such as I have often pictured as what I would do were I given a free hand."
728:
Gentlemen's Lounge and lower Ladies Lounge) and
Egyptian architecture (Egyptian Ballroom, mezzanine Ladies Lounge and lower Gentlemen's Lounge). The 4,665-seat auditorium replicates an Arabian courtyard complete with a night sky of 96 embedded crystal "stars" (a third of which flicker) and a projection of clouds that slowly drift across the "sky".
87:. He credited the Hoblitzelle Majestic Theatre (Houston, 1923, since demolished) as the first. Before the end of the 1920s he designed around 100 atmospheric theatres in the U.S. and a few other countries, personally selecting the furnishings and art objects. His most notable surviving theatres in the United States include the
1221:
opened on March 29, 1940. It used the shell of a former ball court, whose space was sufficient for a big movie theatre. It was the only one ever built in Mexico in
Chinese style, but unlike the Grauman's Chinese, the interior was of the atmospheric type. In 1945 it was listed as having 4,000 seats in
1099:
was opened on 27 February 1941 with
Marlene Dietrich in "Seven Sinners". Seating was originally provided for over 1,000 in orchestra and balcony levels. In recent years it was used for concerts, film festivals and for screening classic movies, it seems to have closed in 2012, but had reopened by 2014
440:
opened in 1926, a million dollar gift from Harry Ink, a local industrialist, with decoration evoking a
Spanish courtyard in the evening or morning. It was intended for vaudeville, other performing arts and (initially silent) movies, and the mix of live performances and movies continues to this day.
290:
has a Spanish courtyard design and was one of the first Eberson theatres to exhibit atmospheric elements. While not fully atmospheric, the Indiana Theatre's original lighting system gave a blue hue to the auditorium ceiling and scattered light to simulate stars. The tile and terrazzo flooring, shapes
537:
opened in 1927, seating 1,300 people, with the interior reflecting a beautiful Spanish courtyard. The ceiling was painted dark blue with twinkling electric stars, and moving clouds which are projected across it to create an outdoor atmosphere. The auditorium, lobby, and mezzanine are decorated in a
457:
was built in 1928 and renovated in 1976 and 2015. With a Spanish Revival courtyard design, the theatre features low voltage lighting in the ceiling to mimic stars and the original reconditioned cloud machine to simulate moving clouds. Alcoves in the theatre contain stuffed birds, including a macaw
208:
castle with Mediterranean decor, complete with medieval-style carvings, authentic European antiques and Italian alabaster sculptures. A grand full-sized Wurlitzer organ hidden beneath the stage rises to the stage level on a special elevator. In June 2001, the Akron Civic Theatre closed its doors for
203:
garden. Twinkling stars and drifting clouds travel across the domed ceiling. Located on Akron's South Main Street, the theater's entrance lobby extends over the Ohio and Erie Canal. The theater has a small multicolored terra cotta façade dominated by a large marquee. The interior of the entrance and
1319:
saying the building's restoration had been "astonishingly" good, leaving it as "one of the greatest cinemas of its kind in Europe". The church is said to be tolerant of people asking to look round the building, and the CTA organises occasional public film showings in cooperation with the church.
1356:
was built during the onset of the Great Depression. The interior was decorated in a Spanish Villa style with the walls covered with small balconies, windows and towers that gave the impression of a quaint Spanish village. The ceiling was painted in an atmospheric-style (dark blue and had twinkling
1187:
was built in 1929 and designed by Max Blankstein. The Lido is the world's longest continuously operating atmospheric theatre (87 years straight as of 2016). The interior features an outdoor Mediterranean courtyard motif. It was built to seat 600 people but the current configuration allows for 350.
79:
design which was popular in the late 1920s. Atmospheric theatres were designed and decorated to evoke the feeling of a particular time and place for patrons, through the use of projectors, architectural elements and ornamentation that evoked a sense of being outdoors. This was intended to make the
1204:
is a surviving atmospheric cinema of the Spanish Revival form, the second theatre house of this kind to be constructed in Ottawa. Interior features include four faux-balconies, two of which feature clay-tile canopies. Other significant features include stained-glass windows, a proscenium arch, a
1050:
is located in Port Hope, Ontario, Canada, and is one of the last three atmospheric movie theatres still in operation in Canada. Constructed in 1930, the interior of the auditorium was designed to resemble a walled medieval courtyard surrounded by a forest. It was also one of the first cinemas in
949:
was built in 1927 as a silent film theatre and showed its first film in January 1928. At present, it has 1610 seats and has a Japanese tea garden design. The stars in the sky have been upgraded to use fiber optics. The Redford theatre was purchased by the current owner, The Motor City Theatre
727:
was built in 1929, was designed by Ollivier J. Vinour of Marye Alger & Vinour, and is the city's only surviving movie palace. The original architecture and décor can be roughly divided into two architectural styles: Islamic architecture (building exterior, auditorium, Grand Salon, mezzanine
351:
opened in 1929, with the ambience of a Spanish courtyard, having 4,000 seats in the first fully air-conditioned venue in Texas, for both live and movie performances. After a period of closure, it reopened in 1989, continuing with a mix of live performances, including concerts, and movies, often
1166:
is the largest cinema, theater and music venue in Paris, with 2,800 seats. Opened in 1932, the cinema features a starred "sky" overhead, as well as interior fountains, and resembles a Mediterranean courtyard at night. The cinema features one of the largest screens in Europe. Atmospheric theatre
581:
Italian Renaissance atmospheric theater opened in 1928 and features an outdoor Mediterranean courtyard motif. It was built to seat 2,300, but the current configuration allows for 1,700. In 1939, the Uptown copyrighted a Fragratone system, which funneled fragrances into the auditorium via the
564:
starring Adolph Menjou. Closed in 1973, it was rescued and reopened in 1978. It now presents and hosts over 600 events a year including a full schedule of the first run and classic films, concerts, special events, corporate events, tours, and educational programs
682:
was built in 1927 to a design by Frederic J. Klein, at a cost of $ 1.5 million. The auditorium is designed as a courtyard with Spanish and Italianate facades, painted clouds, and electric 'stars', with Japanese dragons and lanterns decorating the screens of the
851:
opened in 1929, and was used for vaudeville, movies, and as a touring Broadway theater. After falling into disrepair for some years, the Orpheum Theatre was purchased in 1984 by the city of Phoenix, which then began a 12-year, $ 14 million restoration. The
1311:. The auditorium originally seated 4,000 (the largest in the UK), then 3,000 as a music venue, and now somewhat less, but still larger than any current UK cinema. The outside is near-original, and the inside is "jaw-dropping" according to
1246:, it opened in May 1913. It was renovated in 1935 in the atmospheric style by the same architect, and restored in 2016–17, with a small additional screen and a new foyer. It is the only surviving atmospheric theatre in Scotland.
687:. It was built to present both films and live entertainment, with a fully equipped stage and orchestra pit. Donated to the City of Rockford, it was restored 1998–2001, and primarily features live stage shows and music concerts.
1124:. Originally built with over 900 seats, the theatre was divided into two levels and was most recently renovated as cabaret-style theatre. Lafflines Comedy Club and Amicus Performing Arts Club operate this heritage theatre.
1113:
1188:
The Lido has avoided major renovations, remaining close to its original design. A rare survivor in its class, one of the few cinemas to stay in the same family for four generations, it remains owned by the Rivalin family.
249:
is a cinema and concert venue. It opened in 1928, designed to look like a Roman garden, was remodelled in 1957, but has had a major restoration to the original ambience but with up-to-date services, completed in 2011.
1143:, was twinned between 1962–63 and survives as a live concert venue and cinema. When it opened in February 1929, the cinema had the largest seating capacity in Australia, holding 3,371 people. It was listed on the
558:, the Tampa is a superior example of the atmospheric style featuring an auditorium that resembles a Mediterranean courtyard under a nighttime sky. Featured on the theater's opening night was the silent film
482:, opened in 1929 with 1700 seats, the interior evoking a Spanish village courtyard. Intended for vaudeville (recognised as likely to decrease as no longer fashionable), legitimate theatre and the new
441:
The theatre did close, due to declining footfall, in 1976, but local people rallied to save it from demolition and make it viable, and it reopened in 1980, with restoration being ongoing since then.
1575:
521:, and eventually closing as a movie theater in June 1980. After a number of years of disuse, it was restored and reopened as the Rose Blumkin Performing Arts Center, a live theater venue.
1266:, in the same ownership but as a more conventional theatre) were opened in London by Arthur Segal in 1930, of which three are still standing, though none in quite its original use. The
622:
was built in 1931 on the former site of the Arlington Hotel, which was destroyed following the 1925 earthquake. The current structure was erected in 1930 as a showcase movie house for
1205:
painted ceiling, decorative plastering and wrought ironwork. The Mayfair has retained the theatre clock used since its inception, a unit which features blue illuminated numbering.
970:, Its interior evokes a baroque Florentine courtyard. Originally seating approximately 4,000, in 1980 its seating was reduced to approximately 2,736 and it began to function as a
1316:
167:, Oklahoma, which opened August 1, 1930, but was demolished in 1976. The following seventeen of his atmospheric theatres in the United States are still in operation.
163:
was the most successful promoter and designer of the atmospheric style. His last atmospheric design in the US was the "Midwest Theatre" at 17 N. Harvey Ave.,
1340:
originally seated 2,000. The cinema has been converted into a six-theater multiplex. Renovations in 1998 restored its Moorish-themed features and night sky.
866:. After the performance, Channing, still in costume but out of character, thanked the audience for "not turning this beautiful theatre into a parking lot!"
1051:
Canada built expressly for talking pictures. It opened on Friday, August 15, 1930, with the film "Queen High" starring Charles Ruggles and Ginger Rogers.
820:
style. Its use of dramatic atmospheric features included castle facades and ventilators that sent "clouds" floating across the star-bespeckled ceiling.
1096:
1586:
886:
courtyard with Turkish caps over the doors, turrets and 'stonework' walls. Originally built to seat 915, the Paradise has been altered to seat 300.
1218:
401:
396:
then, by the 1950s, many concerts. By the late 1960s, with declining use, the venue was to be demolished, but was bought by a philanthropist,
1242:, is one of the first purpose-built cinemas in Scotland, and the oldest never used for another purpose. Designed by the Scottish architect
1642:
246:
319:. It closed from 1985 to 1994, and since reopening, refurbished and upgraded to a high standard, has been primarily a concert venue.
905:
banner on September 14, 1929, with a parade. Interior atmospheric design elements depict a quaint Spanish villa under the stars with
626:. It was restored and expanded in the mid-1970s by Metropolitan Theaters Corporation. It opened in its current incarnation in 1976.
963:
1014:, built in 1929 and featuring an India-inspired motif. Seating 2,750 viewers, in 2000 it was restored to near-original condition.
1611:
792:
circuit, the premier vaudeville tour on the East Coast of the United States. Later on in its life, it showed movies and is now a
1308:
578:
287:
882:
was Built in 1929 on the site of the former Faribault Opera House, the Paradise was recently renovated. The motif is one of a
898:
475:
100:
92:
1100:
offering a mix of art house movies and live performances. It seems only the orchestra seating area is currently being used.
1414:
1807:
1797:
809:
700:
534:
499:
982:
764:
neighborhood, the Gateway Theatre is an atmospheric theater designed by architect Mason Rapp of the prestigious firm of
848:
517:, but closed in 1957, changing hands several times, and enduring a year as a bowling alley, before it reopened as the
1105:
741:
417:
930:
332:
1585:. Courtesy of the Kalamazoo Historic Preservation Office. HARDY & HARDY COUNSEL FOR THE ARTS. Archived from
933:
was built in 1928 and designed by architect, James E. Casale and was built to simulate a Mediterranean village.
96:
901:
was built in 1929 by Wagner Construction; designed by the firm of Ellerbe & Company, and opened under the
1812:
704:
454:
437:
348:
1772:
Earl, John. "Landscape in the Theatre: Historical Perspective." Landscape Research 16, no. 1 (1991): 21–29.
914:
906:
879:
1148:
1144:
1047:
832:
659:
1056:
59:
1784:
Mendiola, Sister Christine. "The Atmospheric Style of Theatre Design." Masters Thesis, U. Akron. 1974.
835:
opened on August 22, 1929. It is still an operational single screen cinema with atmospheric effects.
662:
was completed in 1926 and originally seated 2,500, with an auditorium reminiscent of a courtyard in a
1235:
987:
777:
757:
611:
24:
1088:
400:
who, during a closure from 1970 to 1972, restored the auditorium and reopened it as the home of the
1353:
817:
1345:
1201:
1068:
858:
761:
639:
623:
365:
128:
108:
28:
1443:
1337:
1007:
971:
955:
856:
created the transformation and the Orpheum reopened on January 28, 1997, with a performance of
853:
793:
132:
52:
1227:
1184:
724:
570:
304:
112:
1689:
1509:
871:
635:
296:
279:
263:
222:
120:
1120:, built in 1927 and featuring Moorish design lattice work, with Spanish garden murals and
294:
8:
1129:
789:
785:
733:
595:
526:
180:
104:
64:
36:
606:
was built in 1928, seats over 950 people, and features an outdoor Spanish garden motif.
1039:
801:
671:
651:
643:
603:
340:
255:
47:
1618:
458:
that Eberson sometimes included in his interior design work, and most of the original
1636:
1176:
938:
922:
891:
825:
749:
619:
467:
214:
124:
1802:
1681:
1483:
1121:
1117:
840:
716:
692:
679:
483:
1083:
and is the only atmospheric auditorium to survive completely intact in Australia.
590:
Other architects also designed atmospheric theatres. These include the following:
1418:
1303:
1283:
1251:
1193:
1076:
1064:
946:
902:
560:
491:
409:
384:, was built in 1925–6 in Moorish Revival style, with 2,170 seats, to replicate a
238:
136:
1411:
744:
was built 1929–30. It was designed to evoke the garden of a South Asian temple.
147:) which was designed by architect Auguste Bluysen with assistance from Eberson.
1329:
1263:
1243:
1103:
863:
765:
543:
459:
421:
397:
385:
357:
977:
465:
1791:
1548:
1287:
1275:
1267:
1136:
1015:
994:
The following are atmospheric theatres located outside of the United States:
551:
507:
324:
164:
144:
116:
88:
199:
and seats 3,000 people. The auditorium is designed to resemble a night in a
19:
1709:
1312:
1168:
1163:
684:
555:
446:
429:
188:
160:
84:
76:
1054:
1210:
1011:
768:
in 1930. It was the city's first movie theater built exclusively for the
663:
184:
172:
489:
967:
708:
707:
design. Designed by architect Elmer F. Behrns, who had an interest in
393:
389:
869:
150:
1656:
1307:
famous as a music venue, is now a church, the UK headquarters of the
1271:
1080:
1019:
140:
1747:
1387:
A Theatre History of Marion, Ohio: John Eberson's Palace and Beyond.
1357:
lights set in the plaster) to give the impression of the night sky.
1086:
1777:
A Theatre History of Marion, Ohio: John Eberson's Palace and Beyond
1536:
A Theatre History of Marion, Ohio: John Eberson's Palace and Beyond
1321:
999:
813:
775:
1343:
1279:
997:
910:
769:
510:
32:
609:
1072:
1037:
420:
opened in 1922 with 1,700 seats and the auditorium emulating a
307:, with Spanish Baroque architecture, seats 2,700 and opened as
40:
1327:
966:
was built in 1927 for the Saenger Theatres chain by architect
1734:
1286:
music venue, with many original features remaining. And the
1156:
1127:
883:
205:
200:
1320:
Both the Rainbow Theatre and the Brixton Academy are listed
1225:
1191:
382:
Olympia Theater at the Gusman Center for the Performing Arts
1174:
978:
Surviving atmospheric theatres outside of the United States
953:
593:
212:
913:, an independent non profit, the theatre presents a full
568:
277:
253:
1360:
1249:
1025:
889:
823:
669:
388:. It originally showed silent movies, and by 1929 also
338:
1472:. Terre Haute, IN: William R. Simmons. 1922. p. 8.
629:
1208:
936:
799:
747:
690:
524:
1171:
assisted architect Auguste Bluysen with the project.
909:
exterior architecture. Now owned and operated by the
838:
649:
731:
407:
236:
170:
1018:used the Civic interiors in his remake of the film
990:
is the only extant atmospheric theatre in Scotland.
920:
646:before opening his own Wisconsin practice in 1918.
355:
322:
151:
Surviving atmospheric theatres in the United States
642:, who worked as draftsman and site supervisor for
1010:has the largest intact atmospheric auditorium in
714:
541:
506:, designed in Hispano-Italian style to evoke the
107:(1929). Remaining international examples include
80:patron a more active participant in the setting.
1789:
1262:atmospheric theatres (but not the original 1927
788:was opened to the public in 1928 as part of the
444:
427:
352:musicals, but now with only 2,264 larger seats.
272:Carpenter Theatre Center for the Performing Arts
1154:
585:
1740:
1116:is the oldest surviving atmospheric cinema in
83:The most successful promoter of the style was
1576:"State Theatre Inventory Kalamazoo, Michigan"
1315:, which reported in 2004 the chairman of the
1429:
1427:
1553:The Paramount Theatre Centre & Ballroom
299:) (commonly known as the Louisville Palace)
155:
1779:. Charlotte, NC: The History Press. 2015.
1538:. Charlotte, NC: The History Press, 2015.
1424:
466:Paramount Theatre Centre & Ballroom (
1686:New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero
981:
123:), as well as two theatres completed in
58:
46:
18:
1555:. The Paramount Heritage Foundation Inc
1433:"Capital Campaign" The Civic. Web. n.d.
1398:Eberson, John. "New Theatres for Old."
1389:Charlotte, NC: The History Press. 2015.
1067:with assistance from John Eberson, the
476:Paramount Theatre Centre & Ballroom
1790:
1641:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1309:Universal Church of the Kingdom of God
55:, with its Indian Moghul palace motifs
1367:Rainbow Theatre (London, England, UK)
1361:Streatham Odeon (London, England, UK)
1032:Rainbow Theatre (London, England, UK)
1026:Brixton Academy (London, England, UK)
490:Rose Blumkin Performing Arts Center (
378:Gusman Center for the Performing Arts
370:Olympia Theater & Office Building
1674:
1490:. Orpheum Performing Arts Centre Ltd
630:Avalon Theatre (Bay View, Wisconsin)
1470:The Indiana Theatre: An Achievement
911:Austin Area Commission for the Arts
513:. In 1929, it was sold and renamed
500:Rose Blumkin Performing Arts Center
139:with assistance from Eberson), and
13:
1766:
1748:"A History of the Rainbow Theatre"
1270:Astoria has been demolished. The
187:and designed by theater architect
14:
1824:
1573:
1106:New Westminster, British Columbia
974:with occasional film screenings.
796:with occasional film screenings.
35:spire is a replica of one on the
1095:Located in the city center, the
204:lobby is designed to resemble a
1728:
1702:
1649:
1604:
1567:
1541:
917:of movies and performing arts.
812:was built in 1931, in a mix of
554:was built in 1926. Designed by
1528:
1502:
1476:
1462:
1436:
1405:
1392:
1379:
1147:in 1978 and classified by the
870:Paradise Center for the Arts (
402:Florida Philharmonic Orchestra
311:in 1928, and was later called
1:
1372:
880:Paradise Center for the Arts
586:Designed by other architects
313:Loew's United Artist Theatre
7:
1297:, then briefly in 1970 the
1274:Astoria is now an 8-screen
1149:National Trust of Australia
1145:Victorian Heritage Register
10:
1829:
1808:Film and video terminology
1798:Cinemas and movie theaters
1737:(official theater website)
1421:(official theater website)
1417:December 22, 2008, at the
1317:Cinema Theatre Association
1057:Haymarket, New South Wales
703:was built in 1929 with an
638:was designed by architect
478:, originally known as the
1071:is located in Haymarket,
988:Campbeltown Picture House
778:Huntington, West Virginia
612:Santa Barbara, California
135:(1929) (both designed by
1682:"Civic Theatre Building"
1549:"About Us / Our Mission"
998:Auckland Civic Theatre (
818:Spanish Colonial Revival
634:The Avalon Theatre near
156:Designed by John Eberson
1750:. Rainbowhistory.x10.mx
1716:. Cinema Treasures, LLC
1661:www.musicboxtheatre.com
1516:. Canton Palace Theatre
1346:Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
760:was built in Chicago's
640:Russell Barr Williamson
624:Fox West Coast Theaters
29:Jefferson Park, Chicago
1448:Dominion Energy Center
1089:San Luis Potosí (city)
1008:Auckland Civic Theatre
991:
972:performing arts center
956:New Orleans, Louisiana
854:Conrad Schmitt Studios
794:performing arts center
502:opened in 1926 as the
374:Gusman Cultural Center
317:United Artists Theatre
225:opened in 1927 as the
213:Avalon Regal Theater (
68:
67:'s façade and marquee.
56:
53:Auckland Civic Theatre
44:
1301:, and since 1971 the
1228:Campbeltown, Scotland
985:
776:Keith-Albee Theatre (
571:Kansas City, Missouri
229:, known later as the
183:was built in 1929 by
171:Akron Civic Theatre (
113:Auckland, New Zealand
62:
50:
22:
16:Type of movie theater
1813:Atmospheric theatres
1690:Heritage New Zealand
1592:on December 22, 2016
1402:, December 30, 1927.
1293:, soon becoming the
872:Faribault, Minnesota
636:Milwaukee, Wisconsin
594:7th Street Theatre (
297:Louisville, Kentucky
280:Terre Haute, Indiana
223:Avalon Regal Theater
121:Melbourne, Australia
1444:"Carpenter Theatre"
1412:Akron Civic Theatre
1400:Motion Picture News
1299:Finsbury Park Odeon
1282:Astoria is now the
1238:, locally known as
1139:, originally named
1130:Melbourne, Victoria
890:Paramount Theatre (
824:Music Box Theatre (
790:Keith-Albee-Orpheum
786:Keith-Albee Theatre
734:Visalia, California
610:Arlington Theater (
596:Hoquiam, Washington
527:Kalamazoo, Michigan
254:Carpenter Theatre (
181:Akron Civic Theatre
73:atmospheric theatre
65:Akron Civic Theatre
1775:Hoffman, Scott L.
1710:"Columbia Theatre"
1534:Hoffman, Scott L.
1385:Hoffman, Scott L.
1104:Columbia Theatre (
1087:Cineteca Alameda (
1040:Port Hope, Ontario
992:
802:Merced, California
691:Egyptian Theatre (
672:Rockford, Illinois
670:Coronado Theatre (
652:San Antonio, Texas
644:Frank Lloyd Wright
604:7th Street Theatre
341:San Antonio, Texas
339:Majestic Theatre (
323:Majestic Theatre (
256:Richmond, Virginia
69:
57:
45:
1574:Hardy, Victoria.
1295:Paramount Astoria
1250:Rainbow Theatre (
1192:Mayfair Theatre (
1177:The Pas, Manitoba
1055:Capitol Theatre (
1038:Capitol Theatre (
954:Saenger Theatre (
939:Detroit, Michigan
937:Redford Theatre (
923:Lakeland, Florida
899:Paramount Theatre
892:Austin, Minnesota
839:Orpheum Theatre (
826:Chicago, Illinois
750:Chicago, Illinois
748:Gateway Theatre (
620:Arlington Theater
515:Paramount Theater
480:Paramount Theatre
468:Anderson, Indiana
408:Orpheum Theatre (
368:, previously the
356:Olympia Theater (
305:Louisville Palace
278:Indiana Theatre (
264:Carpenter Theatre
237:Capitol Theatre (
231:New Regal Theater
215:Chicago, Illinois
125:Sydney, Australia
109:The Civic Theatre
101:Paramount Theatre
51:The front of the
1820:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1714:Cinema Treasures
1706:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1653:
1647:
1646:
1640:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1623:
1617:. Archived from
1616:
1608:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1591:
1580:
1571:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1545:
1539:
1532:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1440:
1434:
1431:
1422:
1409:
1403:
1396:
1390:
1383:
1278:multiplex. The
1240:The Wee Pictures
1122:wrought ironwork
1118:British Columbia
1114:Columbia Theatre
1097:Cineteca Alameda
841:Phoenix, Arizona
800:Merced Theatre (
717:Atlanta, Georgia
705:Egyptian Revival
701:Egyptian Theatre
693:DeKalb, Illinois
680:Coronado Theatre
666:temple complex.
569:Uptown Theater (
484:talking pictures
445:Palace Theatre (
428:Palace Theatre (
390:talking pictures
349:Majestic Theatre
333:Majestic Theatre
103:(1929), and the
97:Majestic Theatre
31:. The theater's
1828:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1788:
1787:
1769:
1767:Further reading
1764:
1763:
1753:
1751:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1733:
1729:
1719:
1717:
1708:
1707:
1703:
1694:
1692:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1665:
1663:
1655:
1654:
1650:
1634:
1633:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1614:
1612:"Archived copy"
1610:
1609:
1605:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1578:
1572:
1568:
1558:
1556:
1547:
1546:
1542:
1533:
1529:
1519:
1517:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1493:
1491:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1453:
1451:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1432:
1425:
1419:Wayback Machine
1410:
1406:
1397:
1393:
1384:
1380:
1375:
1363:
1350:
1334:
1328:Rialto Cinema (
1304:Rainbow Theatre
1284:Brixton Academy
1256:
1252:London, England
1232:
1226:Picture House (
1215:
1209:Palacio Chino (
1202:Mayfair Theatre
1198:
1194:Ottawa, Ontario
1181:
1161:
1134:
1110:
1093:
1077:New South Wales
1069:Capitol Theatre
1065:Henry Eli White
1061:
1048:Capitol Theatre
1044:
1028:
1004:
980:
964:Saenger Theatre
960:
947:Redford Theatre
943:
927:
907:Spanish Baroque
896:
876:
845:
830:
806:
782:
766:Rapp & Rapp
758:Gateway Theatre
754:
738:
721:
697:
676:
656:
650:Aztec Theatre (
632:
616:
600:
588:
575:
561:The Ace of Cads
548:
542:Tampa Theatre (
531:
525:State Theatre (
504:Riviera Theater
496:
492:Omaha, Nebraska
472:
451:
434:
418:Orpheum Theatre
414:
410:Wichita, Kansas
366:Olympia Theater
362:
345:
329:
301:
288:Indiana Theatre
284:
260:
247:Capitol Theatre
243:
239:Flint, Michigan
219:
191:. It opened as
177:
158:
153:
137:Henry Eli White
129:Capitol Theatre
25:Gateway Theatre
17:
12:
11:
5:
1826:
1816:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1773:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1739:
1727:
1701:
1673:
1648:
1603:
1566:
1540:
1527:
1514:Palace theatre
1501:
1475:
1461:
1435:
1423:
1404:
1391:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1362:
1359:
1349:
1344:Roxy Theatre (
1342:
1333:
1332:, New Zealand)
1330:Dunedin, Otago
1326:
1255:
1248:
1244:Albert Gardner
1231:
1224:
1214:
1207:
1197:
1190:
1180:
1175:Lido Theatre (
1173:
1160:
1155:Le Grand Rex (
1153:
1133:
1126:
1109:
1102:
1092:
1085:
1060:
1053:
1043:
1036:
1027:
1024:
1003:
1002:, New Zealand)
996:
979:
976:
959:
952:
942:
935:
926:
921:Polk Theatre (
919:
895:
888:
875:
868:
864:Carol Channing
844:
837:
829:
822:
810:Merced Theatre
805:
798:
781:
774:
762:Jefferson Park
753:
746:
737:
730:
720:
713:
696:
689:
675:
668:
655:
648:
631:
628:
615:
608:
599:
592:
587:
584:
579:Uptown Theater
574:
567:
547:
544:Tampa, Florida
540:
530:
523:
495:
488:
471:
464:
460:Pietro Caproni
455:Palace Theatre
450:
443:
438:Palace Theatre
433:
426:
422:Spanish garden
413:
406:
398:Maurice Gusman
386:Spanish garden
361:
358:Miami, Florida
354:
344:
337:
328:
321:
309:Loew's Theatre
300:
293:
283:
276:
270:and later the
268:Loew's Theatre
259:
252:
242:
235:
227:Avalon Theater
218:
211:
197:Cinema Theatre
193:Loew's Theatre
176:
169:
157:
154:
152:
149:
105:Loew's Theatre
93:Palace Theatre
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1825:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1783:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1749:
1743:
1736:
1731:
1715:
1711:
1705:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1677:
1662:
1658:
1652:
1644:
1638:
1624:on 2012-06-17
1620:
1613:
1607:
1588:
1584:
1577:
1570:
1554:
1550:
1544:
1537:
1531:
1515:
1511:
1505:
1489:
1485:
1484:"Restoration"
1479:
1471:
1465:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1430:
1428:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1408:
1401:
1395:
1388:
1382:
1378:
1370:
1368:
1358:
1355:
1347:
1341:
1339:
1338:Rialto Cinema
1331:
1325:
1323:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1288:Finsbury Park
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:Old Kent Road
1265:
1261:
1253:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1236:Picture House
1229:
1223:
1220:
1219:Palacio Chino
1212:
1206:
1203:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1178:
1172:
1170:
1165:
1158:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1131:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1107:
1101:
1098:
1090:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1058:
1052:
1049:
1041:
1035:
1033:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1016:Peter Jackson
1013:
1009:
1001:
995:
989:
984:
975:
973:
969:
965:
957:
951:
948:
940:
934:
932:
924:
918:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
893:
887:
885:
881:
873:
867:
865:
861:
860:
859:Hello, Dolly!
855:
850:
842:
836:
834:
833:The Music Box
827:
821:
819:
815:
811:
803:
797:
795:
791:
787:
779:
773:
771:
767:
763:
759:
751:
745:
743:
735:
732:Fox Theatre (
729:
726:
718:
715:Fox Theatre (
712:
710:
706:
702:
694:
688:
686:
681:
673:
667:
665:
661:
660:Aztec Theatre
653:
647:
645:
641:
637:
627:
625:
621:
613:
607:
605:
597:
591:
583:
580:
572:
566:
563:
562:
557:
553:
552:Tampa Theatre
545:
539:
536:
535:State Theatre
528:
522:
520:
519:Astro Theater
516:
512:
509:
508:Mediterranean
505:
501:
493:
487:
485:
481:
477:
469:
463:
461:
456:
448:
442:
439:
431:
425:
423:
419:
411:
405:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
372:and then the
371:
367:
359:
353:
350:
342:
336:
334:
326:
325:Dallas, Texas
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
298:
292:
289:
281:
275:
273:
269:
266:, originally
265:
257:
251:
248:
240:
234:
232:
228:
224:
216:
210:
207:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
174:
168:
166:
165:Oklahoma City
162:
148:
146:
145:Paris, France
142:
138:
134:
133:State Theatre
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
89:Tampa Theatre
86:
81:
78:
75:is a type of
74:
66:
61:
54:
49:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
21:
1776:
1752:. Retrieved
1742:
1735:Lido Theatre
1730:
1718:. Retrieved
1713:
1704:
1693:. Retrieved
1685:
1676:
1664:. Retrieved
1660:
1651:
1626:. Retrieved
1619:the original
1606:
1594:. Retrieved
1587:the original
1582:
1569:
1557:. Retrieved
1552:
1543:
1535:
1530:
1518:. Retrieved
1513:
1504:
1492:. Retrieved
1487:
1478:
1469:
1464:
1452:. Retrieved
1450:. ASM Global
1447:
1438:
1407:
1399:
1394:
1386:
1381:
1366:
1364:
1354:Roxy Theatre
1351:
1335:
1313:the Guardian
1302:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1259:
1257:
1239:
1233:
1216:
1199:
1185:Lido Theatre
1182:
1169:John Eberson
1164:Le Grand Rex
1162:
1140:
1135:
1132:, Australia)
1111:
1094:
1063:Designed by
1062:
1059:, Australia)
1045:
1031:
1029:
1005:
993:
961:
944:
931:Polk Theatre
928:
897:
877:
857:
846:
831:
807:
783:
755:
739:
722:
698:
685:Barton organ
677:
664:Mesoamerican
657:
633:
617:
601:
589:
576:
559:
556:John Eberson
549:
532:
518:
514:
503:
497:
479:
473:
452:
447:Marion, Ohio
435:
430:Canton, Ohio
415:
381:
377:
373:
369:
363:
346:
330:
316:
312:
308:
302:
285:
271:
267:
261:
244:
230:
226:
220:
196:
195:, and later
192:
189:John Eberson
178:
161:John Eberson
159:
141:Le Grand Rex
85:John Eberson
82:
77:movie palace
72:
70:
37:Royal Castle
1583:www.kpl.gov
1211:Mexico City
1128:The Forum (
1012:Australasia
742:Fox Theatre
725:Fox Theatre
315:, and then
185:Marcus Loew
173:Akron, Ohio
131:(1928) and
1792:Categories
1754:24 October
1695:2009-12-21
1666:January 7,
1628:2012-09-09
1510:"About Us"
1373:References
1217:The fancy
968:Emile Weil
709:Egyptology
394:vaudeville
1596:March 28,
1369:, above.
1348:, Canada)
1272:Streatham
1213:, Mexico)
1196:, Canada)
1179:, Canada)
1159:, France)
1151:in 1994.
1141:The State
1137:The Forum
1108:, Canada)
1091:, Mexico)
1081:Australia
1042:, Canada)
1034:, below.
1020:King Kong
862:starring
462:statues.
143:, (1932,
117:The Forum
1637:cite web
1415:Archived
1322:Grade 2*
1167:pioneer
1000:Auckland
915:calendar
814:Art Deco
295:Palace (
99:(1929),
95:(1928),
91:(1926),
1803:Theatre
1720:May 17,
1657:"About"
1559:May 15,
1520:May 15,
1494:May 15,
1488:Orpheum
1454:May 15,
1291:Astoria
1280:Brixton
1264:Astoria
1260:Astoria
884:Moorish
849:Orpheum
770:talkies
511:Riviera
380:, then
376:, then
206:Moorish
201:Moorish
119:(1929,
111:(1929,
33:Baroque
1073:Sydney
903:Publix
127:, the
41:Warsaw
1622:(PDF)
1615:(PDF)
1590:(PDF)
1579:(PDF)
1276:Odeon
1258:Four
1254:, UK)
1230:, UK)
1157:Paris
1756:2013
1722:2023
1668:2018
1643:link
1598:2018
1561:2023
1522:2023
1496:2023
1456:2023
1365:See
1352:The
1336:The
1234:The
1200:The
1183:The
1112:The
1046:The
1030:See
1006:The
986:The
962:The
945:The
929:The
878:The
847:The
816:and
808:The
784:The
756:The
740:The
723:The
699:The
678:The
658:The
618:The
602:The
577:The
550:The
533:The
498:The
474:The
453:The
436:The
416:The
392:and
364:The
347:The
331:The
303:The
286:The
262:The
245:The
221:The
179:The
63:The
23:The
115:),
71:An
39:in
27:in
1794::
1712:.
1688:.
1684:.
1659:.
1639:}}
1635:{{
1581:.
1551:.
1512:.
1486:.
1446:.
1426:^
1324:.
1079:,
1075:,
1022:.
772:.
1758:.
1724:.
1698:.
1670:.
1645:)
1631:.
1600:.
1563:.
1524:.
1498:.
1458:.
958:)
941:)
925:)
894:)
874:)
843:)
828:)
804:)
780:)
752:)
736:)
719:)
695:)
674:)
654:)
614:)
598:)
573:)
546:)
529:)
494:)
470:)
449:)
432:)
412:)
360:)
343:)
327:)
282:)
258:)
241:)
217:)
175:)
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.