381:
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was traded in secondary sales on OpenSea. Soon and without warning, the archive was delisted from OpenSea because SK Stiftung Kultur claimed that as it owns the copyright to Sander's work until 2034, the NFT collection is thus in violation of copyright law. Julian Sander argues that the doctrine of
476:
In 2017, Julian Sander, Gerd's son, claimed to represent August's estate, and issued a press release stating that the archive would now be housed by Hauser & Wirth. The claim has been disputed by SK Stiftung Kultur, and the ownership dispute is still ongoing.
186:, becoming a partner in 1902, and then sole-owner. In the late 1940s he joined the Upper Austrian Art Society. Sander left Linz at the end of 1909 or 1910 and set up a new studio at DĂĽrener Strasse 201 in the Lindenthal district of
361:
Sander married Anna
Seitenmacher in 1902. They gave birth to Erich (son, born in 1903) and Gunther (son, born in 1907), and twins in 1911, Sigrid and Helmut; only Sigrid survived. Anna died on 27 May 1957, in Kuchhausen, Germany.
127:) was published in 1929. Sander has been described as "the most important German portrait photographer of the early twentieth century". Sander's work includes landscape, nature, architecture, and
210:. The series is divided into seven sections: The Farmer, The Skilled Tradesman, Woman, Classes and Professions, The Artists, The City, and The Last People (homeless persons, veterans, etc.).
319:
negatives in this basement were then destroyed in a 1946 fire. That same year, Sander began his postwar photographic documentation of the city. He also tried to record the
369:(SAP), was arrested by Nazis in 1934 and sentenced to 10 years in prison, where he died of an untreated ruptured appendix in 1944, shortly before the end of his sentence.
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and object, the general and the particular, avant-garde conviction and political engagement, and which perhaps approximated most to the forward looking of
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who was also working for the mining company. With financial support from his uncle, he bought photographic equipment and set up his own darkroom.
2002:
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594:
470:
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305:, but tens of thousands of negatives, which he had left behind in a basement near his former apartment in the city, survived the war.
1905:
1496:
469:
In 1992, Gerd Sander, August's grandson, sold the archive to German nonprofit art foundation SK Stiftung Kultur. It is on display at
1423:
1643:
2060:
1953:
1873:
380:
2070:
1758:]. Veröffentlichungen des NS-Dokumentationszentrums der Stadt Köln (in German). Vol. 1 (1 ed.). Berlin, Germany:
1323:
366:
2008:
1820:
1771:
902:
884:
320:
174:; they worked throughout Germany including in Berlin, Magdeburg, Halle, Leipzig and Dresden. In 1901, he started working for
673:; Lange, Susanne; Lugon, Olivier; SchĂĽtz, Otfried; Wiegand, Thomas (2001). Lange, Susanne; Conrath-Scholl, Gabriele (eds.).
1448:
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163:
While working at the local
Herdorf iron-ore mine, Sander first learned about photography by assisting a photographer from
267:
for three months, where he took around 500 photographs. However, a planned book detailing his travels was not completed.
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302:
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767:
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region; this allowed him to save the most important part of his body of work. His
Cologne studio was destroyed in a
1556:
1401:
835:
200:
503:'s Fellowship Trust would receive 2.5%. All NFTs in the collection were claimed and, within a few weeks, over 400
495:. Buying a Sander NFT was free apart from initial upload fees. However for all resale transactions thereon, via a
1756:
August Sander's indomitable son - Erich Sander as a prisoner and prison photographer in
Siegburg prison 1935–1944
1752:
August
Sanders unbeugsamer Sohn - Erich Sander als Häftling und Gefängnisfotograf im Zuchthaus Siegburg 1935–1944
1342:"175 Masterworks To Celebrate 175 Years Of Photography: Property from Joy of Giving Something Foundation /Lot 16"
977:
653:(431 pages, hardcover edition) (A 1994 softcover exists as well under ISBN 3-8881-4723-9 / 978-3-88814723-4.)
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949:
1359:
1897:
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195:
1449:"Artists' Estates, Museums, and Platforms Are Cashing In by Minting Traditional Artists' Work as NFTs"
388:
Sander died in
Cologne of a stroke on 20 April 1964. He was buried next to his son Erich in Cologne's
1679:"Portraying a Nation: Germany 1919-33 review – August Sander and Otto Dix, masters of life and death"
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335:
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In 1953, Sander sold a portfolio of 408 photographs of
Cologne, taken between 1920 and 1939, to the
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1987:
1929:
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1992:
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112:
1497:"The Germans are coming: August Sander's People of the 20th Century at MoMA – in pictures"
558:
8:
1945:
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740:] (in German, English, and French). Vol. I–VII (1 ed.). Cologne, Germany:
842:(1400 pages, hardcover edition of 7 volumes in slipcase.). A French-only edition named
752:
704:
666:
128:
57:
1706:"Portraying a Nation: Germany 1919-1933 review – art at its most deliberately obscene"
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Wieland
Schmied: "Neue Sachlichkeit. Der deutsche Realismus der zwanziger Jahre", in:
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1581:"August Sander: People of the Twentieth Century—A Photographic Portrait of Germany"
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August Sander: Menschen des 20. Jahrhunderts - Portraitphotographien von 1892–1952
536:
279:
2019:
1997:
1937:
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956:
August Sander: People of the
Twentieth Century—A Photographic Portrait of Germany
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628:
August Sander: Citizens of the
Twentieth Century - Portrait Photographs 1892–1952
435:
256:
236:
207:
183:
136:
1619:"Exhibitions: Portrait. Landscape. Architecture (Multimedia Art Museum, Moscow)"
338:. These would be posthumously published in book format in 1988, under the title
170:
Sander spent his military service (1897–1899) as an assistant to Georg Jung of
2013:
987:
496:
274:
was published in 1929. It contains a selection of 60 portraits from his series
1230:
The Russians in Germany: A History of the Soviet Zone of Occupation, 1945–1949
2039:
1657:
1605:"30ª Bienal de São Paulo (2012) - Livro/Catálogo by Bienal São Paulo - Issuu"
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Antlitz der Zeit. Sechzig Aufnahmen deutscher Menschen des 20. Jahrhunderts
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294:
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83:
286:, his work and personal life were greatly constrained. Sander's 1929 book
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206:. In this series, he aims to show a cross-section of society during the
135:. In this series, he aims to show a cross-section of society during the
1252:"Major court battle looms over NFT launch of August Sander photographs"
298:
297:, he left Cologne and moved to the small village of Kuchhausen, in the
131:, but he is best known for his portraits, as exemplified by his series
1740:
Emblems of the Passing World: Poems after Photographs by August Sander
193:
In 1911, Sander began with the first series of portraits for his work
1648:
822:
Lange, Susanne; Conrath-Scholl, Gabriele; Sander, Gerd, eds. (2002).
730:
Lange, Susanne; Conrath-Scholl, Gabriele; Sander, Gerd, eds. (2002).
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Julian Sander would receive 7.5% of the resale cost and photographer
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561:(foreword) (1 ed.). GĂĽtersloh, Germany: Sigbert Mohn Verlag.
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1153:"A New Look at August Sander's 'People of the Twentieth Century'"
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79:
53:
32:
1851:
866:
August Sander: People of the 20th Century - The complete edition
861:
August Sander: Menschen des 20. Jahrhunderts - Die Gesamtausgabe
1793:]. leseZeichen (in German) (1 ed.). Cologne, Germany:
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152:
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allows him to publish the images in such commercial settings.
1384:
Hauser & Wirth Now Represents the Estate of August Sander
922:
Sander's work is held in the following permanent collection:
893:
Conrath-Scholl, Gabriele; Lange, Susanne, eds. (2013-03-30).
778:
images, hardcover edition of 7 volumes in slipcase. Volume I
731:
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552:
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The highest price reached by one of his photographs was when
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In 1927, Sander and writer Ludwig Mathar travelled through
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802:(Classes and professions): 280 pages/127 images. Volume V
675:
August Sander: Menschen des 20. Jahrhunderts - Studienband
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was seized in 1936 and the photographic plates destroyed.
1324:"Sotheby's Sets New World Record for Photography Auction"
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790:(The skilled tradesman): 152 pages/63 images. Volume III
729:
726:(208 pages, 695 images, hardcover with protective sheet.)
679:
August Sander: People of the 20th Century - Study volume
282:
titled "On Faces, Pictures, and their Truth". Under the
1402:"Nachlass von August Sander liegt nach wie vor in Köln"
858:
Conrath-Scholl, Gabriele; Lange, Susanne, eds. (2010).
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349:
project were published in book format, under the name
1178:"Finding the Right Types in August Sander's Germany"
868:] (in German) (Single-volume revised ed.).
593:(foreword) (1 ed.). Luzern, Switzerland: C. J.
419:("Wings of Desire"), the character Homer (played by
1644:"The artists who showed the face of Weimar Germany"
892:
857:
946:Photographs by Germany's August Sander, 1904-1959
402:International Photography Hall of Fame and Museum
2037:
1787:August Sanders "Köln wie es war" - Eine Revision
589:] (in German). Sander, Gunther (biography).
227:In the early 1920s, he came in contact with the
111:(17 November 1876 – 20 April 1964) was a German
2003:Die Photographische Sammlung/SK Stiftung Kultur
1131:Die Photographische Sammlung/SK Stiftung Kultur
554:Deutschenspiegel: Menschen des 20. Jahrhunderts
471:Die Photographische Sammlung/SK Stiftung Kultur
351:Deutschenspiegel. Menschen des 20. Jahrhunderts
1791:August Sander's "Cologne as it was" - A review
929:, New York: 748 works (as of 31 December 2022)
808:(The artists): 204 pages/90 images. Volume VI
784:(The farmer): 272 pages/115 images. Volume II
620:Keller, Ulrich (1980). Sander, Gunther (ed.).
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814:(The city): 300 pages/134 images. Volume VII
353:(German Mirror. People of the 20th Century).
843:
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809:
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797:
796:(The woman): 172 pages/74 images. Volume IV
791:
785:
779:
733:August Sander: Menschen des 20. Jahrhunderts
491:archive of Sander negatives on NFT platform
412:
16:German portrait and documentary photographer
692:(foreword) (1 ed.). Cologne, Germany:
376:Memorial plaque at his residence in Cologne
231:, a radical group of artists linked to the
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1084:(Thomas Telford Publishing, 2004), p. 1842
966:August Sander, People of the 20th Century,
539:(foreword) (1 ed.). Munich, Germany:
356:
31:
1906:The Painter Otto Dix and His Wife, Martha
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895:August Sander: People of the 20th Century
824:August Sander: People of the 20th Century
820:(The last people): 56 pages/16 images.);
738:August Sander: People of the 20th Century
427:(1980 edition) while visiting a library.
384:Sander's grave, Melaten Cemetery, Cologne
365:Erich, who was a member of the left wing
913:images, hardcover). (Reprinted in 2021.)
379:
371:
212:
151:, the son of a carpenter working in the
147:Sander was born on 17 November 1876, in
2066:Photographers from Rhineland-Palatinate
1954:Secretary at West German Radio, Cologne
1760:NS-Dokumentationszentrum der Stadt Köln
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1313:, Johns Hopkins University (2008-04-28)
935:, UK: 5 prints (as of 31 December 2022)
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1281:International Photography Hall of Fame
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984:Portraying a Nation: Germany 1919–1933
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547:
521:
480:In 2022, Julian Sander made available
400:In 1984, Sander was inducted into the
2009:Three Farmers on Their Way to a Dance
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1838:August Sander artist profile on Ocula
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1424:"Who Owns the August Sander Estate?"
1300:"Mercury Features Receive New Names"
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1058:"Five things to know: August Sander"
2056:People from Altenkirchen (district)
1309:by Paulette Cambell, press release
464:
278:, and is introduced by an essay by
13:
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1232:. Cambridge: Belknap Press. p. 74.
897:(Single-volume revised ed.).
14:
2087:
2076:20th-century German photographers
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1087:
848:and a Spanish-only edition named
345:In 1962, 80 photographs from the
176:Photographische Kunstanstalt Grei
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1055:
975:Portrait.Landscape.Architecture,
826:. Vol. I–VII (1 ed.).
630:] (in German) (1 ed.).
218:German Deciduous Forest, Krefeld
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751:& Photographische Sammlung/
703:& Photographische Sammlung/
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2061:People from the Rhine Province
1914:The Painter Anton Räderscheidt
1704:Jones, Jonathan (2017-06-22).
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1176:Silverman, Rena (2015-07-06).
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1:
2071:German portrait photographers
1677:Cumming, Laura (2017-06-25).
1623:Multimedia Art Museum, Moscow
1555:Baker, Kenneth (1982-01-05).
1447:Denis, Matthew (2022-09-22).
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978:Multimedia Art Museum, Moscow
142:
119:photographer. His first book
1422:Perlson, Hili (2017-02-17).
1364:Die Photographische Sammlung
1151:Estrin, James (2016-11-15).
7:
1360:"August Sander (1876–1964)"
1228:Naimark, Norman M. (1995).
998:
950:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
423:) studies the portraits of
102:Anna Seitenmacher (m. 1902)
10:
2092:
1742:(1 ed.). Other Press.
1585:Metropolitan Museum of Art
1311:Applied Physics Laboratory
1212:. Lange, Susanne, p. 108.
960:Metropolitan Museum of Art
657:Conrath-Scholl, Gabriele;
425:People of the 20th Century
347:People of the 20th Century
276:People of the 20th Century
196:People of the 20th Century
133:People of the 20th Century
1980:
1964:
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1532:"August Sander 1876–1964"
1126:"August Sander Biography"
395:
321:mass rape of German women
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1477:The Museum of Modern Art
1030:"August Sander's Boxers"
367:Socialist Workers' Party
1988:Documentary photography
1806:Greven Verlag Köln GmbH
1473:"August Sander - MoM A"
1210:August Sander 1876–1964
461:, on 11 December 2014.
357:Personal life and death
222:The Phillips Collection
155:. He had six siblings.
1795:Sigurd Greven Stiftung
1208:, p. 21. As cited in:
990:. Paired with work by
969:SĂŁo Paulo Art Biennial
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336:Kölnisches Stadtmuseum
329:Soviet occupation zone
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224:
1972:August Sander Archive
1404:. Monopol. 2017-02-16
1005:August Sander Archive
484:(NFTs) of the entire
438:was named after him.
383:
375:
342:(Cologne as it was).
241:
216:
1993:Portrait photography
927:Museum of Modern Art
845:Hommes du XXe siècle
817:Die letzten Menschen
293:Around 1942, during
229:Cologne Progressives
1946:Berlin Coal Carrier
681:] (in German).
582:Menschen ohne Maske
535:] (in German).
501:Alejandro Cartagena
482:non-fungible tokens
243:"sought to combine
1561:The Boston Phoenix
1305:2016-09-13 at the
1182:The New York Times
1157:The New York Times
851:Gente del siglo XX
753:SK Stiftung Kultur
705:SK Stiftung Kultur
559:LĂĽtzeler, Heinrich
543:/Transmare Verlag.
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178:f photo studio in
129:street photography
58:Kingdom of Prussia
2033:
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1822:978-3-7743-0666-0
1773:978-3-86331-262-6
1256:The Art Newspaper
1080:Michael Collins,
904:978-3-8296-0644-8
886:978-3-8296-0500-7
774:(1436 pages, 619
683:Hans-Georg Bögner
667:Gruber, Leo Fritz
587:Men Without Masks
541:Kurt Wolff Verlag
303:1944 bombing raid
233:workers' movement
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1607:. December 2012.
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1715:. Retrieved
1711:The Guardian
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1684:The Guardian
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1502:The Guardian
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1258:. 2022-05-06
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1038:. 2018-05-25
1035:The Guardian
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74:(1964-04-20)
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2051:1964 deaths
2046:1876 births
1909:(1925-1926)
1890:Photographs
1809: [
1798: [
1010:Ismo Hölttö
940:Exhibitions
918:Collections
873: [
756: [
745: [
708: [
697: [
686: [
635: [
598: [
409:Wim Wenders
284:Nazi regime
249:objectivity
199: [
117:documentary
91:Nationality
2040:Categories
1930:Bricklayer
1717:2022-12-31
1690:2022-12-31
1663:2022-12-31
1628:2019-01-24
1590:2022-12-31
1566:2024-07-02
1541:2022-12-31
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1433:2022-12-31
1408:2022-05-09
1369:2022-05-09
1286:2022-07-23
1262:2022-12-31
1187:2022-12-31
1162:2022-12-31
1137:2022-12-16
1067:2022-12-31
1042:2022-12-31
1016:References
799:Die Stände
659:Dann, Otto
591:Mann, Golo
447:sold by $
444:Bricklayer
299:Westerwald
143:Early life
46:1876-11-17
1658:0140-0460
1649:The Times
1511:0261-3077
1346:Sotheby's
781:Der Bauer
456:Sotheby's
421:Curt Bois
270:Sander's
123:(German:
1785:(2016).
1738:(2015).
1303:Archived
1206:Op. cit.
999:See also
992:Otto Dix
793:Die Frau
579:(1971).
551:(1962).
525:(1929).
510:fair use
459:New York
325:Red Army
265:Sardinia
253:geometry
239:put it,
220:(1939),
113:portrait
2026:crater)
2024:Mercury
1981:Related
1965:Museums
1453:Artnews
1388:ARTnews
911:duotone
776:tritone
493:OpenSea
434:crater
432:Mercury
188:Cologne
149:Herdorf
80:Cologne
54:Herdorf
2020:Sander
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1949:(1929)
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1901:(1914)
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980:, 2013
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247:and
180:Linz
115:and
69:Died
40:Born
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